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CN111928207A - Light-crosstalk-preventing structure mounted on LED - Google Patents

Light-crosstalk-preventing structure mounted on LED Download PDF

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CN111928207A
CN111928207A CN202010750067.2A CN202010750067A CN111928207A CN 111928207 A CN111928207 A CN 111928207A CN 202010750067 A CN202010750067 A CN 202010750067A CN 111928207 A CN111928207 A CN 111928207A
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light
led
guide column
light guide
cross
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CN111928207B (en
Inventor
甘雄涛
许超伟
王崇宁
韩芳芳
李瑞生
周俊华
张焕德
张文华
辛永峰
郭炎杰
何其彪
刘占浩
刘志伟
张庆生
戴启胜
曹鹏飞
石睿睿
蒋亚淼
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Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd
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Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V2200/00Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
    • F21V2200/40Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of hollow light guides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

一种安装在LED上的防串光结构,多个所述LED焊接在印制板上,包括多个防串光结构件和导光柱;所述防串光结构件套装在LED上,所述导光柱安装在所述防串光结构件上,所述导光柱的头部安装有面板;所述导光柱用于将所述LED发出的光传输到面板的相应位置。所述防串光结构能够解决防串光结构件占用空间大、安装费时费力及占用印制板空间的问题,与现有各种防串光结构件相比,所述防串光结构形式简洁,体积小,安装方便,安装不需要占用印制板空间,能有效的避免LED之间的串光。

Figure 202010750067

An anti-cross-light structure mounted on LEDs, a plurality of the LEDs are welded on a printed board, and includes a plurality of anti-light-cross-linking structural parts and light guide columns; the anti-light-crossing structural parts are sleeved on the LEDs, and the The light guide column is installed on the anti-light-crossing structure member, and the head of the light guide column is installed with a panel; the light guide column is used to transmit the light emitted by the LED to the corresponding position of the panel. The anti-light streak structure can solve the problems of large space occupied by the anti-light streak structure, time-consuming and laborious installation and space occupation of the printed board. , Small size, easy installation, installation does not need to occupy the space of the printed board, can effectively avoid the string light between LEDs.

Figure 202010750067

Description

一种安装在LED上的防串光结构An anti-cross-light structure mounted on LED

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电力电子面板结构技术领域,具体涉及一种安装在LED上的防串光结构。The invention relates to the technical field of power electronic panel structures, in particular to an anti-cross-light structure mounted on an LED.

背景技术Background technique

电力电子面板结构中用到很多的LED显示灯,为了防止一个LED的发光照射到另外一个LED上以及导光柱上,造成面板外表面相邻灯之间互相串光,给用户错误的信号判断,很多面板结构都设计有防串光的结构件。如授权公告为CN107566703B,授权公告日为2020.01.14的中国发明专利中公开的防串光罩体、摄像头模组和移动终端;如授权公告为CN103700533B,授权公告日为2016.03.30的中国发明专利中公开的用于家用电器的按钮开关组件;如授权公告为CN208672837U,授权公告日为2019.03.29的中国实用新型专利中公开的一种导光结构及连接器。A lot of LED display lights are used in the power electronic panel structure. In order to prevent the light of one LED from illuminating the other LED and the light guide column, causing the adjacent lights on the outer surface of the panel to cross each other, giving the user a wrong signal judgment, Many panel structures are designed with structures to prevent cross light. For example, if the authorization announcement is CN107566703B, the anti-string light cover, camera module and mobile terminal disclosed in the Chinese invention patent with the authorization announcement date of 2020.01.14; if the authorization announcement is CN103700533B, the authorization announcement date is the Chinese invention patent of 2016.03.30 The button switch assembly for household appliances disclosed in ; for example, a light guide structure and a connector disclosed in a Chinese utility model patent with an authorization announcement of CN208672837U and an authorization announcement date of 2019.03.29.

在目前的防串光结构中,防串光结构件一部分是安装在印制板上的设计方式,另一部分是安装在面板等结构件上的设计方式,整体结构都比较复杂,安装费时费力,还占用了较大的空间,特别是安装在印制板上时,需要在印制板上设计通孔,严重影响了印制板的走线设计。In the current anti-cross light structure, part of the anti-cross light structure is designed to be installed on the printed board, and the other part is designed to be installed on the panel and other structural components. The overall structure is relatively complex, and the installation is time-consuming and laborious. It also occupies a large space, especially when it is installed on a printed board, it is necessary to design through holes on the printed board, which seriously affects the routing design of the printed board.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的是提供一种安装在LED上的防串光结构,以解决防串光结构件占用空间大、安装费时费力及占用印制板空间的问题。与现有各种防串光结构件相比,所述防串光结构形式简洁,体积小,安装方便,安装不需要占用印制板空间,能有效的避免LED之间的串光。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-cross light structure installed on the LED, so as to solve the problems of large space occupied by the anti-cross light structure, time-consuming and laborious installation, and space occupation of the printed board. Compared with various existing anti-cross-light structural components, the anti-cross-light structure is simple in form, small in volume, convenient in installation, does not need to occupy space on a printed board for installation, and can effectively avoid cross-light between LEDs.

本发明由下述技术方案实现:The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:

一种安装在LED上的防串光结构,多个所述LED焊接在印制板上,其特征在于,包括多个防串光结构件和导光柱;An anti-cross-light structure mounted on LEDs, wherein a plurality of the LEDs are welded on a printed board, characterized in that it includes a plurality of anti-cross-light structures and light guide columns;

所述防串光结构件套装在LED上,所述导光柱安装在所述防串光结构件上,所述导光柱的头部安装有面板;The anti-light streak structure is sleeved on the LED, the light guide column is installed on the anti-light streak structure, and the head of the light guide column is installed with a panel;

所述导光柱用于将所述LED发出的光传输到面板的相应位置。The light guide column is used to transmit the light emitted by the LED to the corresponding position of the panel.

进一步的,所述防串光结构件设计有导向定位结构,用于使所述防串光结构件套装在所述LED上,并在安装过程中定位;Further, the anti-light streak structure is designed with a guiding and positioning structure, so that the anti-light streak structure is sleeved on the LED and positioned during the installation process;

通过所述导光柱自身变形和所述防串光结构件变形的夹紧力,使导光柱固定安装在所述防串光结构件上。Through the deformation of the light guide column itself and the clamping force of the deformation of the anti-light-crossing structural member, the light-guiding column is fixedly installed on the anti-light-crossing structural member.

进一步的,所述防串光结构件的导向定位结构是大圆套小圆的台阶形状;Further, the guiding and positioning structure of the anti-light-crossing structural member is a step shape of a large circle and a small circle;

所述大圆的内部直径大于所述LED的底座直径,所述小圆的直径大于所述LED本体的直径。The inner diameter of the large circle is larger than the diameter of the base of the LED, and the diameter of the small circle is larger than the diameter of the LED body.

进一步的,所述防串光结构件在圆孔结构内部设有凸起,用于在所述防串光结构件套入到所述LED的过程中,与所述LED的外圆形成过盈配合,将所述防串光结构件固定在所述LED上。Further, the anti-light-crossing structural member is provided with a protrusion inside the circular hole structure, which is used to form an interference with the outer circle of the LED during the process that the anti-light-crossing structural member is inserted into the LED. In cooperation, the anti-light cross-light structure member is fixed on the LED.

进一步的,所述防串光结构件的头部设计有倒角,所述面板上的台阶孔与所述防串光结构件的头部配合,形成一个密闭的隔离空间。Further, the head of the anti-light streak structural member is designed with a chamfer, and the stepped hole on the panel cooperates with the head of the anti-light streak structural member to form a closed isolation space.

进一步的,所述防串光结构件的头部设有台阶,用于所述导光柱的安装。Further, the head of the anti-light streak structure is provided with steps, which are used for the installation of the light guide column.

进一步的,同时安装多个防串光结构件在一组LED上,单个的所述防串光结构件之间采用微连接的方式,所述防串光结构件的数量与所述LED的数量相同。Further, a plurality of anti-light-string light structural components are installed on a group of LEDs at the same time, and a micro-connection method is adopted between the single anti-light-string light structural components. same.

进一步的,所述导光柱的外圆上设有凸起,所述凸起与所述防串光结构件的内圆形成过盈配合,将所述导光柱固定在所述防串光结构件上。Further, the outer circle of the light guide column is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion forms an interference fit with the inner circle of the anti-light string structure member, and the light guide column is fixed on the anti light string structure member. superior.

进一步的,所述导光柱的颈部设有凹槽。Further, the neck of the light guide column is provided with a groove.

进一步的,所述导光柱的底部设有弧形凹槽。Further, the bottom of the light guide column is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

本发明的技术方案能够实现如下有益的技术效果:The technical scheme of the present invention can realize the following beneficial technical effects:

(一)、本发明采用大圆套小圆的结构方式,有很好的导向作用,防串光结构件可以很轻松的套入到LED上,安装非常方便。(1) The present invention adopts the structure of a large circle and a small circle, which has a good guiding effect, and the anti-light-crossing structure can be easily inserted into the LED, and the installation is very convenient.

(二)、本发明的防串光结构件安装到LED上时自然的卡紧,不需要另外的螺钉紧固或卡装,安装方便,不需要占用印制板空间。(2) When the anti-light-crossing structure of the present invention is installed on the LED, it is naturally clamped, no additional screw fastening or clamping is required, and the installation is convenient and does not need to occupy the space of the printed board.

(三)、本发明的防串光结构件的头部设计有倒角,起到导向作用,面板安装时可以方便的装入。防串光结构件头部设计有台阶圆孔,与导光柱的4个凸起外圆形成过盈配合,保证导光柱的安装可靠;台阶位置可以对导光柱的插入深度进行限位,防止导光柱压到LED头部。(3) The head of the anti-light streak structure of the present invention is designed with a chamfer, which plays a guiding role and can be easily installed when the panel is installed. The head of the anti-cross light structure is designed with a stepped round hole, which forms an interference fit with the four convex outer circles of the light guide column to ensure the reliable installation of the light guide column; the step position can limit the insertion depth of the light guide column to prevent the light guide column The light beam is pressed to the LED head.

(四)、本发明根据预定间隔设计的防串光结构件,可以一次安装在一组LED上,对多个LED进行防串光处理,安装效率非常高。采用微连接的方式的防串光结构件,可以从微连接处轻松折断,形成单个的防串光结构件,用于间隔比较特殊的LED,适应多种安装情况。(4) The anti-cross light structure designed according to the present invention according to the predetermined interval can be installed on a group of LEDs at one time, and the anti-cross light treatment is performed on a plurality of LEDs, and the installation efficiency is very high. The anti-light streak structure using the micro-connection method can be easily broken from the micro-connection to form a single anti-light streak structure, which is used for LEDs with special intervals and is suitable for various installation situations.

(五)、本发明的导光柱通过紧配合的方式装入防串光结构件头部,4条小的凸起引起的变形压力不大不小,可以很轻松的装入导光柱零件,又能保证导光柱不脱落,安装过程操作简单,省时省力。(5) The light guide column of the present invention is installed into the head of the anti-light stringing structure by means of tight fitting, and the deformation pressure caused by the four small protrusions is not too small, so it can be easily installed into the light guide column parts, and It can ensure that the light guide column does not fall off, and the installation process is simple and time-saving.

(六)、本发明的面板上有多个孔同时与导光柱进行配合,但是摩擦力并不大,面板可以轻松的安装到位。(6) There are a plurality of holes on the panel of the present invention to cooperate with the light guide column at the same time, but the friction force is not large, and the panel can be easily installed in place.

(七)、本发明在较小的空间距离上实现了导光柱与防串光结构件稳定配合。对于面板距离与印制板距离比预定距离稍大的情况,还可以通过调节导光柱与防串光结构件配合距离的方式来适应。(7) The present invention realizes the stable cooperation between the light guide column and the anti-light-crossing structure in a relatively small space distance. For the case that the distance between the panel and the printed board is slightly larger than the predetermined distance, it can also be adapted by adjusting the matching distance between the light guide column and the anti-light crossover structure.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的直接安装在LED上的防串光结构的具体实施例的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a specific embodiment of an anti-cross-light structure directly mounted on an LED of the present invention;

图2为本发明的直接安装在LED上的防串光结构的具体实施例的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of an anti-cross-light structure directly mounted on an LED of the present invention;

图3为本发明的防串光结构件的立体图;FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an anti-cross-light structure of the present invention;

图4为本发明的防串光结构件的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of an anti-cross-light structure of the present invention;

图5为本发明的防串光结构件的俯视图;Fig. 5 is the top view of the anti-cross light structure of the present invention;

图6为本发明的导光柱的主视图;6 is a front view of the light guide column of the present invention;

图7为本发明的导光柱的俯视图。FIG. 7 is a top view of the light guide column of the present invention.

图中:1-导光柱;2-防串光结构件;3-印制板;4-LED;5-面板。In the figure: 1- light guide column; 2- anti-cross light structure; 3- printed board; 4- LED; 5- panel.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本发明进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本发明的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本发明的概念。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Also, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present invention.

如图1和图2所示,防串光结构包括多个防串光结构件2和导光柱1。本实施例中的LED 4为三脚双色LED,多个LED通过焊脚焊接在印制板3上。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the anti-cross-light structure includes a plurality of anti-cross-light structural members 2 and a light guide column 1 . The LED 4 in this embodiment is a three-pin two-color LED, and a plurality of LEDs are soldered on the printed board 3 through solder pins.

如图1至图2所示,LED 4通过焊脚焊接在印制板3上,防串光结构件2可以直接套装在LED 4上,用于防止一个LED的发光照射到另外一个LED以及导光柱上;导光柱1安装在防串光结构件2上,导光柱1头部与面板5配合。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , the LED 4 is welded on the printed board 3 through the solder fillet, and the anti-cross light structure 2 can be directly sleeved on the LED 4 to prevent the light of one LED from being irradiated to the other LED and guiding the light. On the light column; the light guide column 1 is installed on the anti-cross light structure 2 , and the head of the light guide column 1 is matched with the panel 5 .

所述导光柱用于将LED发出的光传输到面板的相应位置;导光柱1的头部安装有面板5。防串光结构件2设计有导向、定位结构,可以方便的安装在LED上,并在安装过程中定位;通过导光柱1自身变形和防串光结构件2变形的夹紧力,使导光柱1固定在防串光结构件2上。The light guide column is used to transmit the light emitted by the LED to the corresponding position of the panel; the head of the light guide column 1 is installed with the panel 5 . The anti-light streak structure 2 is designed with a guiding and positioning structure, which can be easily installed on the LED and positioned during the installation process; 1 is fixed on the anti-cross light structural member 2.

所述防串光结构件2的导向、定位结构设计为大圆套小圆的台阶形状,也可用所述大圆的底部与印制板3配合,起到定位作用,如图2所示,防串光结构件2的底部设计为大圆套小圆的台阶形状,大圆的内部直径大于LED的底座直径,小圆的直径大于LED本体的直径,大圆与所述小圆所形成的台阶,与LED底部的台阶配合,起到定位作用;大圆与小圆的结构形式,形成一个从大到小的开口型结构,配合LED的圆弧顶部,起到安装导向作用。The guiding and positioning structure of the anti-string light structure member 2 is designed as a step shape of a large circle and a small circle. The bottom of the large circle can also be used to cooperate with the printed board 3 to play a positioning role. As shown in Figure 2, the anti-string The bottom of the light structure part 2 is designed as a step shape with a large circle and a small circle. The inner diameter of the large circle is larger than the diameter of the base of the LED, and the diameter of the small circle is larger than the diameter of the LED body. The step formed by the large circle and the small circle is the same as the bottom of the LED. The steps of the LED are matched to play a positioning role; the structural form of the large circle and the small circle forms an open structure from large to small, which cooperates with the arc top of the LED to play an installation guide role.

如图2至图5所示,防串光结构件2在圆孔结构内部设计有4条小的凸起,在防串光结构件套入到LED的过程中,所述4条小的凸起与LED外圆形成过盈配合,导致所述的防串光结构件变形形成夹紧力,将防串光结构件2固定在LED上。As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the anti-light-crossing structure 2 is designed with 4 small protrusions inside the circular hole structure. It forms an interference fit with the outer circle of the LED, which results in the deformation of the anti-light stringing structural member to form a clamping force, and the anti-light stringing structural member 2 is fixed on the LED.

本实施例中有10个LED,10个防串光结构件2可以一次性套在10个LED上,由于防串光结构件2的底部设计为大圆套小圆的台阶形状可以起到很好的导向作用,可以准确的将每个LED导入每个对应的防串光结构件2的相应的圆孔内,安装的过程很简单。防串光结构件2在圆孔结构内部设计的4条小的凸起,使防串光结构件2与LED的接触面积很小,4个小凸起之间的空间也给防串光结构件2的变形留下了空间,防串光结构件2套入LED的力量不用很大,同时能够保证防串光结构件2不会掉落。In this embodiment, there are 10 LEDs, and the 10 anti-light-crossing structural members 2 can be put on 10 LEDs at one time. Since the bottom of the anti-light-crossing structural member 2 is designed as a step shape with a large circle and a small circle, it can play a very good role. The guiding function can accurately guide each LED into the corresponding circular hole of each corresponding anti-cross-light structure member 2, and the installation process is very simple. 4 small protrusions are designed inside the circular hole structure of the anti-light-crossing structural member 2, so that the contact area between the anti-crossing light structural member 2 and the LED is very small, and the space between the 4 small protrusions also provides the anti-light-crossing structure. The deformation of the component 2 leaves a space, and the strength of the anti-light string structure component 2 to fit into the LED does not need to be large, and at the same time, it can ensure that the light string prevention structure component 2 will not fall.

防串光结构件2在小圆内部设计4个小的凸起,在所述的防串光结构件2套入到LED的过程中,所述4条小的凸起与LED外圆形成过盈配合,使得所述的防串光结构件2变形形成夹紧力,将防串光结构件2固定在LED上。4 small protrusions are designed inside the small circle for the anti-light-crossing structural member 2. During the process that the anti-light-crossing structural member 2 is inserted into the LED, the four small protrusions are formed with the outer circle of the LED. The interference fit makes the anti-light-stringing structural member 2 deform to form a clamping force, and the anti-light-stringing structural member 2 is fixed on the LED.

如图2至图4所示,面板5与导光柱1的配合处也是一个台阶孔,防串光结构件2的头部设计有倒角,与在面板5的安装过程中起到导向作用;面板5上的台阶孔与防串光结构件2的头部配合,形成一个密闭的隔离空间,防止导光柱1之间的串光。所述的防串光结构件2头部设计有台阶,供导光柱1的安装,同时可以对导光柱1的插入深度进行定位,防止导光柱1对LED4的头部形成压力。As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 , the matching place between the panel 5 and the light guide column 1 is also a stepped hole, and the head of the anti-light-crossing structure 2 is designed with a chamfer, which plays a guiding role in the installation process of the panel 5; The stepped hole on the panel 5 cooperates with the head of the light-crossing prevention structural member 2 to form a closed isolation space to prevent light-crossing between the light guide columns 1 . The head of the anti-cross-light structure 2 is designed with steps for the installation of the light guide rod 1, and at the same time, the insertion depth of the light guide rod 1 can be positioned to prevent the light guide rod 1 from forming pressure on the head of the LED 4.

如图3、图5所示,单个的防串光结构件2之间采用微连接的方式,可以同时安装多个防串光结构件在一组LED上,也可以非常方便拆分后单独使用。如果是根据预定间隔设计的LED,多个防串光结构件2可以一次安装在一组LED上,同时对多个LED进行防串光处理,所述防串光结构件2的数量与所述LED的数量相同,安装效率非常高。如果不是根据预定间隔设计的LED,采用微连接的方式的多个防串光结构件2,可以从微连接处轻松折断,形成单个的防串光结构件2,适应多种安装情况。As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the single anti-light streak structure 2 adopts a micro-connection method. Multiple anti-light streak structures can be installed on a group of LEDs at the same time, or they can be easily disassembled and used separately. . If the LEDs are designed according to a predetermined interval, a plurality of anti-cross light structural members 2 can be installed on a group of LEDs at a time, and the anti-cross light treatment is performed on the plurality of LEDs at the same time. The number of LEDs is the same and the installation efficiency is very high. If the LEDs are not designed according to the predetermined interval, the multiple light-crosslinking structural members 2 using micro-connection can be easily broken from the micro-connection to form a single anti-light-crosslinking structural member 2, which is suitable for various installation situations.

如图3、图5所示,导光柱1的外圆上设计有4条小的凸起,在导光柱1套入到防串光结构件2的过程中,4条小的凸起与防串光结构件内圆形成过盈配合,导致防串光结构件2变形形成夹紧力,将导光柱1固定在防串光结构件2上。4条小的凸起端头的斜角同时起到导向的作用。As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the outer circle of the light guide column 1 is designed with 4 small protrusions. The inner circle of the light stringing structural member forms an interference fit, which causes the anti-light stringing structural member 2 to deform to form a clamping force, and the light guide column 1 is fixed on the light stringing preventing structural member 2 . The bevels of the 4 small raised ends act as guides at the same time.

如图6所示,导光柱1的颈部设计有一圈凹槽,这样可以减少导光柱1与面板5的配合面积,减少导光柱1与面板5的摩擦力,方便面板5的配合安装。本实施例中有10个LED,面板5上开有10个孔与10个导光柱进行配合安装,由于面板与导光柱的配合面积小,面板的拆装都很方便,拆卸面板时也不会把导光柱1带下来。As shown in FIG. 6 , the neck of the light guide 1 is designed with a circle of grooves, which can reduce the mating area between the light guide 1 and the panel 5 , reduce the friction between the light guide 1 and the panel 5 , and facilitate the fitting and installation of the panel 5 . In this embodiment, there are 10 LEDs, and there are 10 holes on the panel 5 for installation with 10 light guide columns. Since the matching area between the panel and the light guide column is small, the panel is easy to disassemble and assemble. Take the light guide 1 down.

如图2所示,导光柱1的底部设计有与LED顶部类似的弧形凹槽,这样可以增加导光柱1与防串光结构件2的配合长度,增加导光柱1与防串光结构件2的安装稳定性,同时还可以通过调节导光柱1的插入深度来调整防串光结构整个构件的高度,以适应高度要求不同的场合。As shown in FIG. 2 , the bottom of the light guide column 1 is designed with an arc-shaped groove similar to the top of the LED, which can increase the matching length of the light guide column 1 and the anti-light streak structure 2, and increase the length of the light guide column 1 and the anti-light streak structure. 2, and at the same time, the height of the entire component of the anti-cross-light structure can be adjusted by adjusting the insertion depth of the light guide column 1, so as to adapt to occasions with different height requirements.

综上所述,本发明提供了一种安装在LED上的防串光结构,多个所述LED焊接在印制板上,包括多个防串光结构件和导光柱;所述防串光结构件套装在LED上,所述导光柱安装在所述防串光结构件上,所述导光柱的头部安装有面板;所述导光柱用于将所述LED发出的光传输到面板的相应位置。所述防串光结构能够解决防串光结构件占用空间大、安装费时费力及占用印制板空间的问题,与现有各种防串光结构件相比,所述防串光结构形式简洁,体积小,安装方便,安装不需要占用印制板空间,能有效的避免LED之间的串光。To sum up, the present invention provides an anti-cross-light structure mounted on an LED. A plurality of the LEDs are welded on a printed board, and include a plurality of anti-light-cross-linking structural parts and light guide columns; the anti-light-crosslinking structure The structure is sleeved on the LED, the light guide column is installed on the anti-light streak structure, and the head of the light guide column is installed with a panel; the light guide column is used to transmit the light emitted by the LED to the surface of the panel. corresponding location. The anti-light streak structure can solve the problems of large space occupied by the anti-light streak structure, time-consuming and laborious installation and space occupation of the printed board. , Small size, easy installation, installation does not need to occupy the space of the printed board, can effectively avoid the string light between LEDs.

应当理解的是,本发明的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本发明的原理,而不构成对本发明的限制。因此,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。此外,本发明所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principle of the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (10)

1.一种安装在LED上的防串光结构,多个所述LED(4)焊接在印制板(3)上,其特征在于,包括多个防串光结构件(2)和导光柱(1);1. An anti-cross-light structure mounted on an LED, wherein a plurality of the LEDs (4) are welded on a printed board (3), characterized in that it comprises a plurality of anti-cross-light structures (2) and a light guide column (1); 所述防串光结构件(2)套装在LED(4)上,所述导光柱(1)安装在所述防串光结构件(2)上,所述导光柱(1)的头部安装有面板(5);The anti-light streak structure (2) is sleeved on the LED (4), the light guide column (1) is mounted on the anti-light streak structure (2), and the head of the light guide column (1) is mounted With panel (5); 所述导光柱(1)用于将所述LED(4)发出的光传输到面板(5)的相应位置。The light guide column (1) is used for transmitting the light emitted by the LED (4) to the corresponding position of the panel (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,所述防串光结构件(2)设计有导向定位结构,用于使所述防串光结构件(2)套装在所述LED(4)上,并在安装过程中定位;2. The anti-light streak structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the anti-light streak structural member (2) is designed with a guiding and positioning structure, which is used to make the anti-light streak structural member (2) sleeved on the on the LED (4), and position it during installation; 通过所述导光柱(1)自身变形和所述防串光结构件(2)变形的夹紧力,使导光柱(1)固定安装在所述防串光结构件(2)上。Through the deformation of the light guide column (1) itself and the clamping force of the deformation of the anti-light-crossing structure member (2), the light-guiding column (1) is fixedly installed on the anti-light-crossing structure member (2). 3.根据权利要求2所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,所述防串光结构件(2)的导向定位结构是大圆套小圆的台阶形状;3. The anti-light stringing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, the guiding and positioning structure of the anti-light stringing structural member (2) is a step shape of a large circle and a small circle; 所述大圆的内部直径大于所述LED(4)的底座直径,所述小圆的直径大于所述LED(4)本体的直径。The inner diameter of the large circle is larger than the diameter of the base of the LED (4), and the diameter of the small circle is larger than the diameter of the LED (4) body. 4.根据权利要求3所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,所述防串光结构件(2)在圆孔结构内部设有凸起,用于在所述防串光结构件(2)套入到所述LED(4)的过程中,与所述LED(4)的外圆形成过盈配合,将所述防串光结构件(2)固定在所述LED(4)上。4. The anti-light stringing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, the anti-light stringing structure member (2) is provided with a protrusion inside the circular hole structure, which is used for the anti-light stringing structure member (2) ) is inserted into the LED (4) to form an interference fit with the outer circle of the LED (4), and the anti-light cross-light structure member (2) is fixed on the LED (4). 5.根据权利要求4所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,所述防串光结构件(2)的头部设计有倒角,所述面板(5)上的台阶孔与所述防串光结构件(2)的头部配合,形成一个密闭的隔离空间。5. The anti-light streak structure according to claim 4, characterized in that the head of the anti-light streak structure (2) is designed with a chamfer, and the stepped hole on the panel (5) is connected to the anti-light streak structure (2). The heads of the light stringing structural members (2) are matched to form a closed isolation space. 6.根据权利要求5所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,所述防串光结构件(2)的头部设有台阶,用于所述导光柱(1)的安装。6. The anti-light-crossing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, the head of the anti-light-crossing structure member (2) is provided with a step, which is used for the installation of the light guide column (1). 7.根据权利要求6所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,同时安装多个防串光结构件(2)在一组LED(4)上,单个的所述防串光结构件(2)之间采用微连接的方式,所述防串光结构件(2)的数量与所述LED(4)的数量相同。7. The anti-cross-light structure according to claim 6, characterized in that a plurality of anti-cross-light structural members (2) are simultaneously installed on a group of LEDs (4), and a single said anti-cross-light structural member (2) is installed at the same time. ) in a micro-connection manner, and the number of the anti-light cross-light structural members (2) is the same as the number of the LEDs (4). 8.根据权利要求7所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,所述导光柱(1)的外圆上设有凸起,所述凸起与所述防串光结构件(2)的内圆形成过盈配合,将所述导光柱(1)固定在所述防串光结构件(2)上。8. The anti-light-crossing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, a protrusion is provided on the outer circle of the light guide column (1), and the protrusion is connected to the light-crossing structure member (2). The inner circle forms an interference fit, and the light guide column (1) is fixed on the anti-light-crossing structural member (2). 9.根据权利要求8所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,所述导光柱(1)的颈部设有凹槽。9 . The light-crosslinking prevention structure according to claim 8 , wherein a groove is provided on the neck of the light guide column ( 1 ). 10 . 10.根据权利要求8所述的防串光结构,其特征在于,所述导光柱(1)的底部设有弧形凹槽。10 . The light-crossing prevention structure according to claim 8 , characterized in that, the bottom of the light guide column ( 1 ) is provided with an arc-shaped groove. 11 .
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