CN111917966A - Camera module and electronic equipment thereof - Google Patents
Camera module and electronic equipment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111917966A CN111917966A CN202010871744.6A CN202010871744A CN111917966A CN 111917966 A CN111917966 A CN 111917966A CN 202010871744 A CN202010871744 A CN 202010871744A CN 111917966 A CN111917966 A CN 111917966A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/58—Means for changing the camera field of view without moving the camera body, e.g. nutating or panning of optics or image sensors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/68—Control of cameras or camera modules for stable pick-up of the scene, e.g. compensating for camera body vibrations
- H04N23/682—Vibration or motion blur correction
- H04N23/685—Vibration or motion blur correction performed by mechanical compensation
- H04N23/687—Vibration or motion blur correction performed by mechanical compensation by shifting the lens or sensor position
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子设备的技术领域,特别涉及一种摄像模组及其电子设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a camera module and its electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的进步与发展,手机、平板电脑等电子设备已经逐渐融入了用户的日常生活和工作当中,在一定程度上为用户提供了便利。其中,电子设备中的一项基本功能为摄像功能,通常由电子设备的摄像模组实现,能够满足用户的拍摄需求。在实际操作拍摄动作的过程中,常用的电子设备中的镜头模组多会随着电子设备的移动而移动,因此通过手持电子设备完成拍摄动作时,经常会不受控制地抖动电子设备,导致电子设备中的摄像模组拍摄的图像不清晰,成像的效果较差。With the advancement and development of science and technology, electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers have been gradually integrated into the daily life and work of users, providing convenience to users to a certain extent. Among them, a basic function in the electronic device is a camera function, which is usually realized by a camera module of the electronic device and can meet the shooting needs of users. During the actual shooting action, most of the lens modules in the commonly used electronic equipment will move with the movement of the electronic equipment. Therefore, when the shooting action is completed by the handheld electronic equipment, the electronic equipment is often shaken uncontrollably, resulting in The image captured by the camera module in the electronic device is not clear, and the imaging effect is poor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种摄像模组,可以使镜头模组向与抖动方向相反的方向转动,从而补偿抖动动作带来的移动,提高摄像模组的防抖性能。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a camera module, which can rotate the lens module in a direction opposite to the shaking direction, thereby compensating for the movement caused by the shaking action, and improving the anti-shake performance of the camera module.
本发明还提出一种具有上述摄像模组的电子设备。The present invention also provides an electronic device having the above-mentioned camera module.
根据本发明的第一方面实施例的摄像模组,包括:镜头模组;弹性载体,所述弹性载体包括有第一连接部、框部、第二连接部、若干第一扭转臂和若干第二扭转臂,所述第一连接部设置于所述框部内侧,所述第二连接部设置于所述框部外侧,所述第一连接部与所述框部通过所述第一扭转臂相连接,所述第二连接部和所述框部通过所述第二扭转臂相连接,所述镜头模组设置于所述第一连接部上;底座,所述底座上设置有滚珠,所述滚珠设置于所述第一连接部下方并用于支撑所述第一连接部;电磁驱动装置,所述电磁驱动装置包括有第一电磁驱动装置、第二电磁驱动装置和第三电磁驱动装置,所述第一电磁驱动装置用于驱动所述镜头模组绕Y轴转动,所述第二电磁驱动装置用于驱动所述镜头模组绕X轴转动,所述第三电磁驱动装置用于驱动所述镜头模组绕Z轴转动,X轴、Y轴、Z轴两两垂直,且Z轴与所述镜头模组的光轴相互平行。The camera module according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a lens module; an elastic carrier, the elastic carrier includes a first connecting part, a frame part, a second connecting part, a plurality of first torsion arms and a plurality of first connecting parts Two torsion arms, the first connection part is arranged on the inside of the frame part, the second connection part is arranged on the outside of the frame part, the first connection part and the frame part pass through the first torsion arm The second connection part and the frame part are connected through the second torsion arm, and the lens module is arranged on the first connection part; the base is provided with balls, so The balls are arranged below the first connecting part and are used to support the first connecting part; an electromagnetic driving device, the electromagnetic driving device includes a first electromagnetic driving device, a second electromagnetic driving device and a third electromagnetic driving device, The first electromagnetic drive device is used to drive the lens module to rotate around the Y axis, the second electromagnetic drive device is used to drive the lens module to rotate around the X axis, and the third electromagnetic drive device is used to drive The lens module rotates around the Z axis, the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis are perpendicular to each other, and the Z axis and the optical axis of the lens module are parallel to each other.
根据本发明实施例的摄像模组,至少具有如下有益效果:通过将镜头模组设置于第一连接部上,第一连接部设置于框部内,第二连接部设置于框部外,且第一连接部与框部之间通过若干第一扭转臂相连接,第二连接部与框部之间通过第二扭转臂相连接,第一扭转臂或第二扭转臂扭转时,可以带动镜头模组转动。电磁驱动装置包括有第一电磁驱动装置、第二电磁驱动装置和第三电磁驱动装置,第一电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组绕Y轴转动,第二电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组绕X轴转动,第三电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组绕Z轴转动,X轴、Y轴、Z轴两两垂直,且Z轴与镜头模组的光轴相平行。底座上设置有滚珠,将滚珠设置于第一连接部下方,可以通过滚珠对第一连接部有效支撑,同时滚珠与第一连接部之间为点接触,使得镜头模组在转动时,滚珠不会对镜头模组的转动动作造成阻碍等影响。根据本发明的摄像模组,在其工作过程中,可以通过电磁驱动装置可以驱动镜头模组同时在X轴、Y轴和Z轴三个方向上转动,且转动的方向与抖动的方向相反,镜头模组的自由度高,可以从多个方向防止镜头模组抖动,提高摄像模组拍摄时的防抖性能和成像效果。The camera module according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: by arranging the lens module on the first connection part, the first connection part is arranged inside the frame part, the second connection part is arranged outside the frame part, and the first connection part is arranged outside the frame part; A connection part is connected with the frame part by a plurality of first torsion arms, and the second connection part and the frame part are connected by a second torsion arm. When the first torsion arm or the second torsion arm is twisted, it can drive the lens mold Group turns. The electromagnetic drive device includes a first electromagnetic drive device, a second electromagnetic drive device and a third electromagnetic drive device. The first electromagnetic drive device is used to drive the lens module to rotate around the Y axis, and the second electromagnetic drive device is used to drive the lens module. Rotating around the X axis, the third electromagnetic drive device is used to drive the lens module to rotate around the Z axis, the X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis are perpendicular to each other, and the Z axis is parallel to the optical axis of the lens module. There are balls on the base, and the balls are arranged under the first connecting part, the first connecting part can be effectively supported by the balls, and at the same time, the balls and the first connecting part are in point contact, so that when the lens module rotates, the balls do not It will hinder the rotation of the lens module, etc. According to the camera module of the present invention, during its working process, the lens module can be driven by the electromagnetic drive device to rotate in the three directions of X axis, Y axis and Z axis at the same time, and the direction of rotation is opposite to the direction of shaking, The lens module has a high degree of freedom, which can prevent the lens module from shaking from multiple directions, and improve the anti-shake performance and imaging effect of the camera module when shooting.
根据本发明的一些实施例,还包括有第一安装板,所述第一安装板包括有第一竖直部和第一水平部,所述镜头模组和所述弹性载体通过所述第一水平部相连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate includes a first vertical portion and a first horizontal portion, and the lens module and the elastic carrier pass through the first mounting plate. Connected horizontally.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述底座上还设置有第一连接件,所述第一水平部上设置有第二连接件,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件均设置为“几”字形,所述第一安装板通过所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件设置于所述底座上,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件之间留有间隙使所述第二连接件可以随所述第一安装板的转动而转动。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base is further provided with a first connector, the first horizontal portion is provided with a second connector, and both the first connector and the second connector are configured as "Ji" shape, the first mounting plate is disposed on the base through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, and a gap is left between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece The second connecting piece can be rotated with the rotation of the first mounting plate.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第一安装板上设置有凸台,所述凸台的中心向内凹陷,且所述凸台的凹陷处与所述滚珠相对应,所述滚珠的底部固定安装于所述第一连接件上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, a boss is provided on the first mounting plate, the center of the boss is recessed inward, and the recess of the boss corresponds to the ball, and the bottom of the ball is It is fixedly mounted on the first connecting piece.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第一电磁驱动装置包括有第一线圈和第一磁性体,所述第一磁性体设置于所述第一竖直部上,所述第一线圈与所述第一磁性体相对设置。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first electromagnetic driving device includes a first coil and a first magnetic body, the first magnetic body is disposed on the first vertical portion, and the first coil is connected to the first magnetic body. The first magnetic bodies are arranged opposite to each other.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第二电磁驱动装置包括有第二线圈和第二磁性体,所述第二磁性体设置于所述第一竖直部上,且所述第二磁性体与所述第一磁性体相邻设置,所述第二线圈与所述第二磁性体相对设置。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second electromagnetic driving device includes a second coil and a second magnetic body, the second magnetic body is disposed on the first vertical portion, and the second magnetic body The second coil is arranged adjacent to the first magnetic body, and the second coil is arranged opposite to the second magnetic body.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第三电磁驱动装置包括有第三线圈和第三磁性体,所述第三磁性体设置于所述第一竖直部上,且所述第三磁性体与所述第二磁性体相邻设置,所述第三磁性体与所述第三线圈相对设置。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the third electromagnetic driving device includes a third coil and a third magnetic body, the third magnetic body is disposed on the first vertical portion, and the third magnetic body The third magnetic body is arranged adjacent to the second magnetic body, and the third magnetic body is arranged opposite to the third coil.
根据本发明的一些实施例,还包括有第二安装板,第二安装板包括有第二竖直部和第二水平部,所述第二水平部安装于所述底座上,所述第一线圈、所述第二线圈和所述第三线圈均设置于所述第二竖直部上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second mounting plate is further included, the second mounting plate includes a second vertical portion and a second horizontal portion, the second horizontal portion is mounted on the base, the first The coil, the second coil and the third coil are all disposed on the second vertical portion.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第一扭转臂和所述第二扭转臂均设置有两个,两个所述第一扭转臂沿X轴方向相对设置,且位于所述框部的两侧,两个所述第二扭转臂沿Y轴方向相对设置,且位于所述第一连接部的两侧。According to some embodiments of the present invention, there are two first torsion arms and two second torsion arms, two of the first torsion arms are arranged opposite to each other along the X-axis direction, and are located on two sides of the frame portion. The two second torsion arms are arranged opposite to each other along the Y-axis direction, and are located on both sides of the first connecting portion.
根据本发明的第二方面实施例的电子设备,包括根据本发明上述第一方面实施例的摄像模组。The electronic device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the camera module according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
根据本发明实施例的电子设备,至少具有如下有益效果:通过采用上述摄像模组,能够提高电子设备利用摄像模组拍摄时的防抖性能,提高成像的效果。The electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: by using the above-mentioned camera module, the anti-shake performance of the electronic device when shooting with the camera module can be improved, and the imaging effect can be improved.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本发明实施例的摄像模组的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的摄像模组的爆炸图;2 is an exploded view of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图2示出的摄像模组的爆炸图另一视角的正视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of another angle of view of the exploded view of the camera module shown in Fig. 2;
图4为本发明实施例的摄像模组正视图的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4示出的摄像模组的剖视图的A处局部放大图;FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the section A of the camera module shown in FIG. 4;
图6为本发明实施例的弹性载体的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
摄像模组100、镜头模组110、弹性载体120、第一连接部121、框部122、第二连接部123、第一扭转臂124、第二扭转臂125、底座130、第一连接件131、第二连接件132、滚珠133、霍尔器件140、第一线圈151、第一磁性体152、第二线圈153、第二磁性体154、第三线圈155、第三磁性体156、第一安装板161、凸台162、第二安装板163、柔性电路板170、第一避让孔171、壳体180、第二避让孔181。
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the azimuth description, such as the azimuth or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the azimuth or position relationship shown in the drawings, only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,若干的含义是一个或者多个,多个的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present invention, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including this number, above, below, within, etc. are understood as including this number. If it is described that the first and the second are only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or indicating the number of the indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features. relation.
本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
下面参考图1至图6描述根据本发明的摄像模组100。The
如图1至图3所示,根据本发明的摄像模组100,包括:镜头模组110、弹性载体120、底座130和电磁驱动装置。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the
弹性载体120包括有第一连接部121、框部122、第二连接部123、若干第一扭转臂124和若干第二扭转臂125,第一连接部121设置于框部122内侧,第二连接部123设置于框部122外侧,第一连接部121与框部122通过第一扭转臂124相连接,第二连接部123和框部122通过第二扭转臂125相连接,镜头模组110设置于第一连接部121上;底座130上设置有滚珠133,滚珠133设置于第一连接部121下方并用于支撑第一连接部121;电磁驱动装置包括有第一电磁驱动装置、第二电磁驱动装置和第三电磁驱动装置,第一电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110绕Y轴转动,第二电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110绕X轴转动,第三电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110绕Z轴转动,X轴、Y轴、Z轴两两垂直,且Z轴与镜头模组110的光轴相互平行。The
具体地,第一电磁驱动装置、第二电磁驱动装置和第三电磁驱动装置中均设置有霍尔器件140,通过霍尔器件140检测抖动时镜头模组110转动的角度,从而驱动镜头模组110朝向与抖动方向相反的方向转动,并补偿抖动动作引起的位置偏差,起到防抖的效果。摄像模组100还包括有壳体180和柔性电路板170,该柔性电路板170从镜头模组110的底部绕至镜头模组110的顶部后向摄像模组100外引出,且在与镜头模组110的镜头相对应的位置处开设有第一避让孔171,摄像模组100的壳体180与镜头相对应的位置处开设有第二避让孔181。第一电磁驱动装置、第二电磁驱动装置和第三电磁驱动装置依次设置于镜头模组110的侧部,第一电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110沿Y轴方向转动,第二电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110沿X轴方向转动,第三电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110绕过中心的Z轴方向转动;其中,电磁驱动装置为VCM马达,第二连接部123设置为框形,可以理解的是,还可以根据实际需求,将第二连接部123设置为其它形状。Specifically, the first electromagnetic driving device, the second electromagnetic driving device and the third electromagnetic driving device are all provided with a
在本发明的一些实施例中,还包括有第一安装板161,第一安装板161包括有第一竖直部和第一水平部,镜头模组110和弹性载体120通过第一水平部相连接。例如,如图2至图4所示,第一安装板161包括有第一竖直部和第一水平部,镜头模组110和弹性载体120通过第一水平部相连接。具体地,通过将镜头模组110安装于第一水平部上,第一水平部与弹性载体120相连接,使得第一扭转臂124和第二扭转臂125转动时,可以使镜头模组110绕第一扭转臂124或第二扭转臂125转动。镜头模组110向与抖动方向相反的方向转动,可以起到防抖动的作用。In some embodiments of the present invention, a
在本发明的一些实施例中,底座130上还设置有第一连接件131,第一水平部上设置有第二连接件132,第一连接件131和第二连接件132均设置为“几”字形,第一安装板161通过第一连接件131和第二连接件132设置于底座130上,第一连接件131和第二连接件132之间留有间隙使第二连接件132可以第一安装板161的转动而转动。例如,如图2至图4所示,底座130上还设置有第一连接件131,第一水平部上设置有第二连接件132,第一连接件131和第二连接件132均设置为“几”字形,第一连接件131和第二连接件132的开口相对设置,第一安装板161通过第一连接件131和第二连接件132设置于底座130上,第一连接件131和第二连接件132之间留有间隙。具体地,由于第一连接件131和第二连接件132设置为“几”字形,通过将第一连接件131和第二连接件132的开口相对设置,将滚珠133设置于第一连接件131上,使第一安装板161通过第一连接件131、第二连接件132和滚珠133安装于底座130上;同时滚珠133用于支撑第一连接部121且不会对第一连接部121和镜头模组110的转动造成影响;第一连接件131和第二连接件132之间留有空隙,使得第二连接件132可以随着弹性载体120转动而转动,便于电磁驱动装置驱动镜头模组110朝与抖动相反的方向转动,提高防抖性能。In some embodiments of the present invention, the
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一安装板161上设置有凸台162,凸台162的中心向内凹陷,且凸台162的凹陷处与滚珠133相对应,滚珠133的底部固定安装于第一连接件131上。例如,如图4和图5所示,第一安装板161上设置有凸台162,凸台162的中心向内凹陷,且凸台162的凹陷处与滚珠133相对应,滚珠133的底部固定安装于第一连接件131上,第一安装板161以滚珠133为旋转中心转动。具体地,通过在第一安装板161上设置有凸台162,且凸台162的中心向内凹陷,使滚珠133可以设置于凸台162的凹陷处,从而使滚珠133用于支撑第一安装板161。第二连接部123可固定安装于底座130上,使得镜头模组110可以绕第一扭转臂124和/或第二扭转臂125转动。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first mounting
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一电磁驱动装置包括有第一线圈151和第一磁性体152,第一磁性体152设置于第一竖直部上,第一线圈151与第一磁性体152相对设置,第一电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110绕Y轴转动。例如,如图2至图4所示,第一磁性体152的正磁极和负磁极沿竖直方向分布,并设置于第一竖直部上,第一线圈151与第一磁性体152相对设置。具体地,由于镜头模组110设置于第一水平部上,且第一竖直部与镜头模组110的侧面相连接,第一磁性体152通过第一安装板161与镜头模组110相连接。第一电磁驱动装置设置于第一竖直部的X轴方向上,第一磁性体152的正磁极和负磁极沿竖直方向分布,使得通电后,第一磁性体152与第一线圈151在竖直方向上产生相互吸引力或相互排斥力时,可以驱动镜头模组110绕Y轴转动。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first electromagnetic driving device includes a
在本发明的一些实施例中,第二电磁驱动装置包括有第二线圈153和第二磁性体154,第二磁性体154设置于第一竖直部上,且第二磁性体154与第一磁性体152相邻设置,第二线圈153与第二磁性体154相对设置,第二电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110绕X轴转动。例如,如图2至图4所示,第二磁性体154的正磁极和负磁极沿竖直方向分布,并设置于第一竖直部上,第二磁性体154与第一磁性体152相邻设置,第二线圈153与第二磁性体154相对设置。具体地,由于镜头模组110设置于第一水平部上,且第一竖直部与镜头模组110的侧面相连接,第二磁性体154通过第一安装板161与镜头模组110相连接。第二电磁驱动装置设置于第一竖直部的Y轴方向上,第二磁性体154的正磁极和负磁极沿竖直方向分布,使得通电后,第二磁性体154与第二线圈153在竖直方向上可以产生相互吸引力或相互排斥力,驱动镜头模组110绕X轴转动。In some embodiments of the present invention, the second electromagnetic driving device includes a
在本发明的一些实施例中,第三电磁驱动装置包括有第三线圈155和第三磁性体156,第三磁性体156设置于第一竖直部上,且第三磁性体156与第二磁性体154相邻设置,第三磁性体156与第三线圈155相对设置,第三电磁驱动装置用于驱动镜头模组110绕Z轴转动。例如,如图2至图4所示,第三磁性体156的正磁极和负磁极沿水平方向分布,并设置于第一竖直部上,第三磁性体156与第二磁性体154相邻设置,且第三磁性体156与第三线圈155相对设置。具体地,由于镜头模组110设置于第一水平部上,且第一竖直部与镜头模组110的侧面相连接,第三磁性体156通过第一安装板161与镜头模组110相连接。由于第三磁性体156的正磁极和负磁极沿水平方向分布,使得通电后,第三磁性体156与第三线圈155在水平方向上可以产生相互吸引力或相互排斥力,驱动镜头模组110绕Z轴转动。In some embodiments of the present invention, the third electromagnetic driving device includes a
在本发明的一些实施例中,还包括有第二安装板163,第二安装板163包括有第二竖直部和第二水平部,第二水平部安装于底座130上,第一线圈151、第二线圈153和第三线圈155均设置于第二竖直部上。例如,如图2至图4所示,第二安装板163包括有第二竖直部和第二水平部,第二水平部安装于底座130上,第一线圈151、第二线圈153和第三线圈155均设置于第二竖直部上。具体地,通过将第二水平部安装于底座130上,使第一线圈151、第二线圈153和第三线圈155安装于第二竖直部上后,可以保持第一线圈151与第一磁性体152、第二线圈153与第二磁性体154、以及第三线圈155和第三磁性体156之间的位置关系,从而保证第一电磁驱动装置、第二电磁驱动装置和第三电磁驱动装置可以驱动镜头模组110转动。In some embodiments of the present invention, a
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一扭转臂124和第二扭转臂125均设置有两个,两个第一扭转臂124相对设置,且位于框部122的两侧,两个第二扭转臂125相对设置,且位于第一连接部121的两侧。例如,如图6所示,第一扭转臂124和第二扭转臂125均设置有两个,两个第一扭转臂124相对设置,且位于框部122的两侧,两个第二扭转臂125相对设置,且位于第一连接部121的两侧。具体地,第一扭转臂124设置于第一连接部121的X轴方向,通过在框部122的两侧设置有位置相对的两个第一扭转臂124,第一电磁驱动装置可以驱动镜头模组110转动时,第一扭转臂124产生扭转,镜头模组110可以绕X轴方向转动。第二扭转臂125设置于框部122的Y轴方向,通过在框部122的Y轴方向上设置有位置相对的两个第二扭转臂125,第二电磁驱动装置可以驱动镜头模组110转动时,第二扭转臂125产生扭转,镜头模组110可以绕Y轴方向转动。由于第一扭转臂124和第二扭转臂125还可以弯曲,因此第三电磁驱动装置可以驱动镜头模组110绕Z轴方向转动。镜头模组110可以同时绕X轴、Y轴和Z轴三个方向转动,其自由度高,可以从多个方向补偿抖动引起的位置偏差,提高摄像模组100的防抖性能和成像效果。In some embodiments of the present invention, there are two
根据本发明第二方面实施例的电子设备,包括根据本发明第一方面实施例的摄像模组100。The electronic device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the
根据本发明实施例的电子设备,通过采用上述摄像模组100,在电子设备的摄像模组100进行拍摄时,能够提高摄像模组100的防抖性能,从而提高摄像模组100拍摄后成像的效果。According to the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention, by using the above-mentioned
下面参考图1至图6以一个具体的实施例详细描述根据本发明的摄像模组100,值得理解的是,下述描述仅是实例性说明,而不是对本发明的具体限制。The
如图1至图6所示,摄像模组100包括镜头模组110、弹性载体120、底座130和电磁驱动装置。第一连接部121和框部122之间通过第一扭转臂124相连接,第二连接部123与框部122之间通过第二扭转臂125相连接,镜头模组110设置于第一连接部121上;第一扭转臂124和第二扭转臂125均设置有两个,第一扭转臂124设置于框部122的X轴方向上,第二扭转臂125设置于第一连接部121的Y轴方向上,第一连接件131与第二连接件132相互配合,滚珠133设置于第一连接件131上,且位于第一连接部121下方,用于支撑第一连接部121。第一电磁驱动装置驱动镜头模组110绕Y轴转动,第二电磁驱动装置驱动镜头模组110绕X轴转动,在第三电磁驱动装置驱动镜头模组110绕Z轴转动。底座130上设置有第一连接件131,第一安装板161的第一水平部上设置有第二连接件132,且镜头模组110安装于第一水平部上,使得底座130和镜头模组110之间通过第一连接件131和第二连接件132相连接。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the
具体地,第一磁性体152、第二磁性体154和第三磁性体156均设置于第一安装板161的第一竖直部上,且镜头模组110和弹性载体120通过第一安装板161的第一水平部相连接;第一线圈151、第二线圈153和第三线圈155均设置于第二安装板163的第二竖直部上,第二水平部安装于底座130上。第一磁性体152与第一线圈151相对应,第二磁性体154与第二线圈153相对应,第三磁性体156与第三线圈155相对应。第一磁性体152和第二磁性体154的正磁极与负磁极均沿竖直方向分布,通电后,第一线圈151和第一磁性体152之间以及第二线圈153与第二磁性体154之间在竖直方向上具有吸引力或排斥力,第一磁性体152和第二磁性体154相邻设置,分别驱动摄像模组100绕Y轴和X轴方向转动;第三磁性体156的正磁极与负磁极沿水平方向分布,第三磁性体156与第二磁性体154相连设置,且与第一磁性体152相对设置,通电后,第三线圈155与第三磁性体156之间在水平方向上具有吸引力或排斥力,第三磁性体156用于驱动摄像模组100沿Z轴方向转动。第一线圈151、第二线圈153和第三线圈155内均设置有霍尔器件140,用于检测抖动时镜头模组110的转动的角度,从而控制镜头模组110向与抖动的方向相反的方向转动。还包括有壳体180和柔性电路板170,该柔性电路板170从镜头模组110的底部绕至镜头模组110的顶部后向摄像模组100外引出,且在与镜头模组110的镜头相对应的位置处开设有第一避让孔171,柔性电路板170用于为镜头模组110供电,摄像模组100的壳体180与镜头相对应的位置处开设有第二避让孔181,避免壳体180对镜头的正常拍摄功能造成影响。Specifically, the first
根据本发明的摄像模组100,通过如此设置,可以达成至少如下的一些效果,根据本发明的摄像模组100,在其工作过程中,在其工作过程中,可以通过电磁驱动装置可以驱动镜头模组110同时在X轴、Y轴和Z轴三个方向上转动,且转动的方向与抖动的方向相反,镜头模组110的自由度高,可以从多个方向防止镜头模组110抖动,提高摄像模组100拍摄时的防抖性能和成像效果。According to the
上面结合附图对本发明实施例作了详细说明,但是本发明不限于上述实施例,在所述技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the technical field, various modifications can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention. kind of change.
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