CN111903630A - Fishing reel - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a fishing reel, which only adopts the threaded shaft and the pressing rod to cooperate, and the pressing rod moves upward when the fishing line is released to make the fishing line detach from the threaded shaft, reduce the resistance of the pay-off, and improve the performance of the flight distance. When the fishing line is reeled, the pressing rod moves downward to guide the fishing line into the spiral groove of the threaded shaft, so that the fishing line is wound on the line cup in parallel. The overall structure of the fishing reel is simple, the assembly is convenient, and the production efficiency is improved. And the cost is reduced; in addition, the drive shaft and the threaded shaft adopt gear transmission to simply realize that the unidirectional rotation of the drive shaft drives the threaded shaft to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise alternately; the movement of the pressure rod and the clutch dial The operation of the rod is interlocked, and the use is convenient; the safety mechanism ensures that the pressure rod is at the dead point position when the pressure rod is located at the first position, which can prevent the pressure rod from bouncing up and releasing the fishing line when the big fish bites the hook.

Description

a fishing reel

technical field

The invention relates to a fishing gear, in particular to a water drop wheel which can evenly wind the fishing line on the spool cup and the line can be discharged smoothly without resistance.

Background technique

Anglers often have the following requirements for fishing reels. When casting the line, reduce the resistance of the fishing line to increase the throwing distance, and when reeling the fishing line, it is required to have the appropriate resistance to ensure that the fishing line is evenly rolled in parallel. Wrap around the spool.

An invention patent named "fishing reel" and patent authorization announcement number CN102428901B mainly adopts a pillar, a fishing line guide, and a fishing line guide that can move back and forth on the fishing line guide to achieve this requirement. The fishing line guide used is a fishing line through hole that is horizontally long in the left-right direction along the axis of the spool when viewed from the front of the fishing line guide body. Compared with the rectangular, circular, elliptical and funnel-shaped fishing line guides, the inclined surface of the lower inner surface of the lower inner surface of the line through hole has a better guiding effect on the fishing line, but the structure is better. It is complicated, and the fishing line will inevitably touch the inner side of the fishing line guide when the line is thrown, and the resistance when the line is thrown is not completely relieved, which is easy to cause the fishing line to become entangled and the line to exit smoothly. An invention patent named "fishing reel" and patent authorization announcement number CN104684384B discloses a fishing reel that uses a fishing line guide to release the fishing line from the reel in a swinging state, in order to reduce the There is resistance to the release of the fishing line, but it is also unavoidable that the released fishing line comes into contact with the fishing line guide to generate resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fishing reel that has a smooth outlet and no resistance, further reduces the throwing resistance, and provides users with a variety of choices.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fishing reel that has a simple structure and can smoothly release and rewind the fishing line.

The invention provides a fishing reel, which comprises a fishing reel main body with two side walls, a wire cup, a driving mechanism and a wire mechanism, wherein the wire cup is rotatably arranged between the two side walls of the fishing reel main body, For winding the fishing line, the driving mechanism is arranged on one of the side walls, and the wire mechanism is arranged between the two side walls of the main body of the fishing reel for winding the fishing line on the line in parallel On the cup, the wire mechanism includes: a threaded shaft located in front of the wire cup, the surface of the threaded shaft is provided with a helical groove, the threaded shaft is linked with a driving shaft of the driving mechanism, and the The rotation of the drive shaft drives the threaded shaft to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise alternately; and a pressing rod is used to move the fishing line to the first position to guide the fishing line into the spiral groove of the threaded shaft when the fishing line is reeled. , when the fishing line is released, it moves to the second position so that the fishing line is separated from the helical groove of the threaded shaft.

Preferably, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear and a third transmission gear are rotatably arranged on the side wall where the driving mechanism is arranged, and the threaded shaft The upper fixed sleeve has a fourth transmission gear, the first transmission gear is provided with outer gear teeth along its outer circumference, the inner circumference of the first transmission gear is provided with a predetermined number of inner gear teeth, and the second transmission gear includes a The second transmission gear shaft and a large gear and a small gear are fixedly sleeved on the second transmission gear shaft, the large gear, the small gear and the third transmission gear are all external gears, and all The pinion gear and the third transmission gear are mutually meshed and arranged inside the first transmission gear, the driving gear meshes with the outer gear teeth of the first transmission gear, and the inner gear teeth of the first transmission gear The pinion gear and the third transmission gear are meshed alternately, and the large gear meshes with the fourth transmission gear.

Preferably, the fishing reel includes a clutch, and the clutch includes a clutch lever, and the clutch lever is used to make the reel cup and the driving mechanism in a combined state when the fishing line is reeled, and when the fishing line is released. The wire cup and the driving mechanism are in a disengaged state, the pressing rod is linked with the clutch lever, and the pressing rod is located at the first position when the wire cup and the driving mechanism are in a combined state , the pressing rod is located at the second position when the wire cup and the driving mechanism are separated.

Preferably, a large tooth is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft, a small tooth is provided on the side of the wire cup close to the large tooth, the first end of the small tooth is meshed with the large tooth, the small tooth is second The end and the end where the wire cup is matched with the small tooth are respectively provided with a cross groove and a pin matched with the cross groove, and the drive shaft drives the wire cup to the wire cup through the large tooth and the small tooth , the clutch is used to make the small teeth slidably cooperate with the wire cup, and the small teeth and the large teeth are clutched.

Preferably, the clutch includes a dial plate, a dial ring, a middle piece, a support plate, a pawl plate, a ratchet wheel, a guide groove and a torsion spring, and the dial plate and the dial ring can move along the A predetermined angle rotates around the axis of the wire cup, the dial plate and the dial ring are respectively arranged on both sides of the wire cup, and the clutch lever is connected to the same end of the dial plate and the dial ring. Both ends of the pressing rod penetrate through the lever and the other end of the dial ring respectively; the support plate is linked with the dial plate to drive the small teeth away from the main body of the fishing reel under the action of the dial plate Until the small teeth are separated from the large teeth; the first end of the pawl plate is hinged with the middle piece with a boss, the middle piece is linked with the dial plate, and the second end of the pawl plate is hinged In cooperation with the ratchet wheel and the guide groove, the ratchet wheel is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft, and the second end of the ratchet plate is caught by the ratchet wheel under the driving of the dial plate. The detent plate is driven to drive the dial plate and the support plate in turn. The guide groove and the drive mechanism are arranged on the same side wall, and the guide groove includes a first arc plate and a second arc plate. The arc-shaped plate is used to limit the second end of the pawl plate; the middle part of the pawl plate is provided with a first protrusion, and the first protrusion is rotatably connected with one end of the torsion spring, and the torsion spring The other end is rotatably connected with the main body of the fishing reel.

Preferably, the fishing reel has at least one set of safety mechanisms, one end of the safety mechanism is rotatably connected to the main body of the fishing reel, and the other end is matched with the pressing rod, and when the pressing rod is in the first position, the The insurance agency is dead center.

Preferably, the dial ring and the other end of the dial plate are provided with a long hole, and the two ends of the pressing rod respectively penetrate the long hole of the dial rod and the long hole of the dial ring, and the safety The mechanism includes a safety piece and a tension spring. The two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the middle of the safety piece and the main body of the fishing reel. The first end of the safety piece is rotatably connected to the main body of the fishing reel through a rotating shaft. The second end is matched with the pressing rod. When the pressing rod is in the first position, the two ends of the tension spring and the rotating shaft are in the same straight line, and the second end of the safety piece is provided with a groove. A second protrusion, which is adapted to the groove, extends to the outside of the main body of the fishing reel from one end of the dial close to the elongated hole, and the second protrusion is used to drive the safety piece to disengage or return to the dead center position.

Preferably, the rotation angle of the clutch lever is 22°˜28°.

The present invention provides a fishing reel. Compared with using a fishing line guide, the fishing reel only adopts the threaded shaft and the pressing rod to cooperate, and the pressing rod moves upward when the fishing line is released to make the fishing line disengage from the thread. Shaft, the fishing line can move in a larger range when the fishing line is paid out, further eliminating the resistance of the fishing line, and greatly improving the flight distance performance, the downward movement of the pressure rod guides the fishing line into the fishing line The helical groove of the threaded shaft makes the fishing line evenly and parallelly wound on the reel cup, and keeps the reel cup rotating with a certain resistance during the normal fishing process, which is convenient for fishing. At the same time as the requirements for pay-off, the overall structure is simple and the assembly is convenient, which improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost; in addition, the drive shaft and the threaded shaft are driven by gears, which simply realizes the unidirectional rotation of the drive shaft. The threaded shaft rotates clockwise and counterclockwise alternately, so that the fishing line is wound on the spool in parallel; the movement of the pressing rod is linked with the operation of the clutch lever, so that the fishing reel is easy to use; The insurance mechanism ensures that the pressure rod is at the dead center position when the pressure rod is located at the first position, which can prevent the drag force from being too large when the big fish bites the hook. further protection.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fishing reel provided by a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the fishing reel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of a small tooth structure of a fishing reel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 (a) is the left side view of the partial structure of the fishing reel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 4(b) is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the fishing reel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 4 (c) is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 4 (b);

5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second transmission gear of the fishing reel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the clutch of the fishing reel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fishing reel provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part F in FIG. 7 .

In the picture: 1-fishing reel body, 11-side wall, 2-line cup, 3-drive mechanism, 31-drive shaft, 32-handle, 311-drive gear, 312-big tooth, 313-ratchet, 4-clutch, 41-Clutch lever, 42-Panel, 421-Slot hole, 43-Dial ring, 431-Slot hole, 44-Guide groove, 441-First arc plate, 442-Second arc plate, 45 -Support plate, 451-return spring, 46-torsion spring, 47-pawl plate, 48-intermediate piece, 481-boss, 471-first protrusion, 5-wire mechanism, 51-threaded shaft, 52-press Rod, 521-first position, 522-second position, 511-spiral groove, 6-small teeth, 61-cross groove, 611-slope surface, 71-first transmission gear, 711-external gear teeth, 712-internal Gear teeth, 72-second transmission gear, 721-big gear, 722-pinion, 723-second transmission gear shaft, 73-third transmission tooth, 74-fourth transmission gear, 8-safety mechanism, 81-safety Sheet, 82-tension spring, 811-rotating shaft, 812-groove, 813-second protrusion.

Detailed ways

The embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , this embodiment provides a fishing reel, which includes a fishing reel body 1 , a wire cup 2 , a driving mechanism 3 , a clutch 4 and a wire mechanism 5 .

Referring to FIG. 3 , the reel cup 2 is rotatably disposed between the two side walls 11 of the fishing reel main body 1 for winding the fishing line. The reel cup 2 is driven by a small tooth 6 . A cross groove 61 is fixedly connected to the end of the tooth 6 that is matched with the wire cup 2, and the cross groove 61 has a sloped surface 611. The end of the wire cup 2 that is matched with the small tooth 6 is provided with the cross groove 61 is matched with a pin (not shown), the pin (not shown) cooperates with the cross groove 61 so that the small teeth 6 can selectively contact the wire cup 2 .

The driving mechanism 3 is disposed on one of the side walls 11. The driving mechanism 3 includes a driving shaft 31. The driving shaft 31 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 311, a large tooth 312 and a ratchet 313. The large teeth 312 mesh with the small teeth 6 .

4(a), 4(b) and 4(c), the wire mechanism 5 includes a threaded shaft 51 and a pressing rod 52, the threaded shaft 51 is located in front of the wire cup 2 and is provided There is a spiral groove 511, which is linked with the rotation of the drive shaft 31 of the drive mechanism 3, and the drive shaft 31 rotates once to drive the threaded shaft 51 to complete one clockwise rotation and one counterclockwise rotation; the pressing rod 52 is used to move the fishing line downward to the first position 521 to guide the fishing line into the spiral groove 511 of the threaded shaft 51, and move upward to the second position 522 to make the fishing line when unwinding the fishing line Disengage from the helical groove 511 of the threaded shaft 51 .

Referring to FIG. 5 , specifically, the linkage between the drive shaft 31 and the threaded shaft 51 is as follows, the drive shaft 31 and the threaded shaft 51 are driven by gears, and the side wall 11 of the drive mechanism 3 is provided A first transmission gear 71 , a second transmission gear 72 and a third transmission tooth 73 are rotatably disposed on the threaded shaft 51 , and a fourth transmission gear 74 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded shaft 51 . The outer circumference is provided with outer gear teeth 711, the inner circumference of the first transmission gear 71 is provided with a predetermined number of inner gear teeth 712, the second transmission gear 72 includes a second transmission gear shaft 723, the large gear 721 and the pinion gear 722 are fixedly sleeved on the second transmission gear shaft 723, the large gear 721, the pinion gear 722 and the third transmission tooth 73 are all external gears, and the pinion gear 722 and all The third transmission teeth 73 are arranged inside the first transmission gear 71 so as to mesh with each other, the driving gear 311 meshes with the outer teeth 711 of the first transmission gear 71 , and the inner teeth of the first transmission 712 meshes with the pinion gear 722 and the third transmission tooth 73 alternately, and the large gear 721 meshes with the fourth transmission tooth 74 .

That is, the drive shaft 31 drives the first transmission gear 71 through the driving gear 311 , and the first transmission gear 71 meshes with the pinion gear 722 through its inner gear teeth 712 to drive the pinion gear 722 to drive the pinion gear 722 . The large gear 721, the large gear 721 meshes with the fourth transmission gear 74 to drive the fourth transmission gear 74 to drive the threaded shaft 51 to rotate clockwise once (or rotate counterclockwise once). When the drive shaft 31 continues to rotate, the driving gear 311 also drives the first transmission gear 71, and the inner gear teeth 712 inside the first transmission gear 71 rotate to the position of meshing with the third transmission gear 73, The third transmission gear 73 meshes with the pinion gear 722 to drive the pinion gear 722, which in turn drives the large gear 721. The fourth transmission gear 74 and the threaded shaft 51 rotate counterclockwise once ( or a clockwise rotation) until the inner gear teeth 712 of the first transmission gear 71 mesh with the pinion gear 722, and the next cycle starts accordingly. Further, the unidirectional rotation of the drive shaft 31 drives the threaded shaft 51 to alternately rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, thereby winding the fishing line on the spool 2 in parallel.

Referring to FIG. 6 , the clutch 4 includes a clutch lever 41 , a toggle plate 42 , a toggle ring 43 , a guide groove 44 , and a support plate that rotate around the axis of the bobbin 2 within an angle of 25° 45. A torsion spring 46, a pawl plate 47 and a middle piece 48. The dial plate 42 and the pull ring 43 are fixedly connected by the clutch lever 41 , and the dial plate 42 and the dial ring 43 are respectively disposed on both sides of the wire cup 2 , and the clutch lever 41 is connected to the same end of the dial 42 and the dial ring 43, the dial ring 43 and the other end of the dial 42 are respectively provided with a long hole 431 and a long hole 421, and the two ends of the pressing rod 52 The long holes 421 of the dial plate 42 and the long holes 431 of the dial ring 43 respectively pass through. The guide groove 44 includes a first arc-shaped plate 441 and a second arc-shaped plate 442 . The support plate 45 is linked with the dial plate 42, and a pair of return springs 451 are arranged between the support plate 45 and the main body 1 of the fishing reel. The first end of the pawl plate 47 is hinged with a middle piece 48 with a boss 481 , the middle piece 48 is linked with the dial plate 42 , and the second end of the pawl plate 47 is connected with the guide groove 44 In cooperation, a first protrusion 471 extends from the first end of the pawl plate 47 , and the second end of the pawl plate 47 also cooperates with the ratchet wheel 313 . One end of the torsion spring 46 is rotatably connected to the first protrusion 471 , and the other end of the torsion spring 46 is rotatably connected to the fishing reel body 1 .

When using the fishing reel to release the fishing line, first press the clutch lever 41, the clutch lever 41 drives the dial 42 and the support plate 45 to rotate and the pawl plate 47 to move. When the lever 41 rotates to a certain stroke, the two ends of the torsion spring 46 and the point where the pawl plate 47 rotates around the plate 42 are on the same line, and the clutch lever 41 is continuously pressed to make the pawl The end of the plate 47 protrudes into the ratchet wheel 313, and is driven by the clutch lever 41 to drive the dial 42, drive the support plate 45 and the pressure rod 52, so that the pressure rod 52 is located at the At the same time, the support plate 45 pushes the small teeth 6 to move away from the wire cup 2 along the axis of the wire cup 2 , and the pin (not shown) passes from the cross groove 61 Disengagement, so that the line cup 2 and the small teeth 6 are disengaged, so that the fishing line can be released without resistance.

When the fishing reel is used to reel the fishing line, a handle 32 connected to the drive shaft 31 is rotated to drive the ratchet wheel 313, and the ratchet wheel 313 toggles the pawl plate 47, which in turn drives the dial plate 42, the Then, the pin (not shown) slides into the cross slot 61 from the slope surface 611 of the cross groove 61 again, and the small teeth 6 and the large teeth 312 are re-engaged. At the same time, the pressing rod 52 returns to the first position.

This embodiment provides a fishing reel. The fishing reel only uses the threaded shaft 51 and the pressure rod 52 to cooperate. When the fishing line is released, the pressure rod 52 moves upward to make the fishing line detach from the threaded shaft 51, reducing the When the fishing line is reeled, the pressure rod 52 moves downward to guide the fishing line into the helical groove 511 of the threaded shaft 51, so that the fishing line is evenly and parallelly wound around the Said line cup 2 has a certain resistance to keep the line cup 2 rotating during the normal fishing process, which is convenient for fishing. The fishing reel has simple overall structure and convenient assembly while meeting the requirements of retracting and releasing lines, which improves production efficiency and improves production efficiency. The production cost is reduced; in addition, the drive shaft 31 and the threaded shaft 51 adopt gear transmission to simply realize that the unidirectional rotation of the drive shaft 31 drives the threaded shaft 51 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise alternately, so that the The fishing line is wound on the line cup 2 in parallel; the movement of the pressing rod 52 is linked with the operation of the clutch lever 41 , so that the fishing reel is easy to use.

Embodiment 2

7 and 8, the main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the fishing reel is provided with two sets of safety mechanisms 8, one end of the safety mechanism 8 is rotatably connected to the fishing reel main body 1, and the other end is connected to the The pressing rod 52 is matched, and the safety mechanism 8 is at the dead center position when the pressing rod 52 is in the first position.

Specifically, the safety mechanism 8 includes a safety piece 81 and a tension spring 82, two ends of the tension spring 82 are respectively connected to the middle of the safety piece 81 and the main body 1 of the fishing reel, and the first end of the safety piece 81 passes through the A rotating shaft 811 is rotatably connected to the main body 1 of the fishing reel, and its second end is matched with the pressing rod 52. When the pressing rod 52 is in the first position, the two ends of the tension spring 82 and the rotating shaft 811 are located on the same straight line, and the second end of the safety piece 81 is provided with a groove 812. One end of the dial plate 42 close to the elongated hole 421 extends to the outside of the fishing reel body 1 and is adapted to the groove 812. There is a second protrusion 813, the second protrusion 813 is used to drive the safety piece 81 to disengage or return to the dead center position.

In addition to the advantages of the first embodiment, the fishing reel provided in this embodiment can also ensure that the pressure rod 52 is at the dead center position when the pressure rod 52 is located at the first position, which can prevent the big fish from being driven when he bites the hook. The pressure rod 52 bounces up and releases the fishing line, which provides a further guarantee for smooth fishing.

The above disclosures are only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, and of course, the scope of the rights of the present invention cannot be limited by this. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A fishing reel, comprising a fishing reel main body with two side walls, a wire cup, a drive mechanism and a wire mechanism, the wire cup is rotatably arranged between the two side walls of the fishing reel main body, and is used for For winding the fishing line, the driving mechanism is arranged on one of the side walls, and the wire mechanism is arranged between the two side walls of the main body of the fishing reel for winding the fishing line on the reel in parallel. above, it is characterized in that, described wire mechanism comprises: A threaded shaft is located in front of the bobbin, the surface of the threaded shaft is provided with a helical groove, the threaded shaft is linked with a drive shaft of the driving mechanism, and the drive shaft rotates to drive the threaded shaft Alternately complete clockwise and counterclockwise rotations; and A pressing rod is used to move the fishing line to a first position to guide the fishing line into the helical groove of the threaded shaft, and to move to a second position when unwinding the fishing line to separate the fishing line from the thread Spiral groove of the shaft. 2 . The fishing reel according to claim 1 , wherein a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft, and a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear are rotatably arranged on the side wall where the driving mechanism is arranged. 3 . Gear and a third transmission gear, a fourth transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the threaded shaft, the first transmission gear is provided with outer gear teeth along its outer circumference, and the inner circumference of the first transmission gear is provided with a predetermined number of Internal gear teeth, the second transmission gear includes a second transmission gear shaft, a large gear and a small gear that are fixedly sleeved on the second transmission gear shaft, the large gear, the small gear and the The third transmission gears are all external gears, and the pinion gear and the third transmission gear are arranged inside the first transmission gear so as to mesh with each other, and the driving gear meshes with the external gear teeth of the first transmission gear. , the inner gear teeth of the first transmission teeth mesh with the pinion gear and the third transmission gear alternately, and the large gear meshes with the fourth transmission gear. 3 . The fishing reel according to claim 1 , wherein the fishing reel includes a clutch, and the clutch includes a clutch lever, and the clutch lever is used to make the line cup and the The driving mechanism is in a combined state, and when the fishing line is released, the reel cup and the driving mechanism are in a disengaged state, the pressing rod is linked with the clutch lever, and the reel cup and the driving mechanism are in combination The pressing rod is located at the first position in the state, and the pressing rod is located in the second position when the wire cup is separated from the driving mechanism. 4 . The fishing reel according to claim 3 , wherein a large tooth is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft, a small tooth is provided on the side of the line cup close to the large tooth, and the first end of the small tooth is connected to the side of the large tooth. 5 . The large teeth are engaged, the second end of the small teeth and the end of the wire cup matched with the small teeth are respectively provided with a cross groove and a pin matched with the cross groove, and the drive shaft passes through the large teeth. The teeth and the small teeth are driven to the wire cup, the clutch is used to slidably fit the small teeth with the wire cup, and the small teeth are clutched with the large teeth. 5. The fishing reel according to claim 4, wherein the clutch comprises a toggle plate, a toggle ring, a middle piece, a support plate, a pawl plate, a ratchet wheel, a guide groove and a torsion spring , the dial plate and the dial ring can rotate around the axis of the wire cup along a predetermined angle, the dial plate and the dial ring are respectively arranged on both sides of the wire cup, and the clutch lever is connected to the dial The same end of the plate and the dial ring, the two ends of the pressing rod respectively pass through the dial rod and the other end of the dial ring; Under the action, the small teeth are driven away from the main body of the fishing reel until the small teeth are separated from the large teeth; the first end of the pawl plate is hinged with the middle piece with a boss, and the middle piece is connected with the The dial plate is linked, the second end of the pawl plate is matched with the ratchet wheel and the guide groove, the ratchet wheel is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft, and the pawl plate is driven by the dial plate. The ratchet wheel is caught at the end, and the pawl plate drives the dial plate and the support plate in turn under the driving of the ratchet wheel. The guide groove and the driving mechanism are arranged on the same side wall, and the guide The groove includes a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate, which are used to limit the second end of the pawl plate; a first protrusion is arranged in the middle of the pawl plate, and the first protrusion is connected to the second end of the pawl plate. One end of the torsion spring is rotatably connected, and the other end of the torsion spring is rotatably connected to the main body of the fishing reel. 6. The fishing reel according to claim 5, wherein the fishing reel has at least one set of safety mechanisms, one end of the safety mechanism is rotatably connected with the main body of the fishing reel, and the other end is matched with the pressure rod, and the safety mechanism is When the pressing rod is in the first position, the safety mechanism is in a dead center position. 7 . The fishing reel according to claim 6 , wherein a long hole is provided at the other end of the dial ring and the dial plate, and the two ends of the pressing rod penetrate through the long hole and the dial rod respectively. 8 . The long hole of the dial ring, the safety mechanism includes a safety piece and a tension spring, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the middle part of the safety piece and the main body of the fishing reel, and the first end of the safety piece passes through a The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the main body of the fishing reel, and its second end is matched with the pressing rod. When the pressing rod is at the first position, the two ends of the tension spring and the rotating shaft are in the same straight line, and The second end of the safety piece is provided with a groove, and one end of the dial close to the long hole extends to the outside of the main body of the fishing reel with a second protrusion that fits with the groove. To drive the safety piece to disengage or return to the dead center position. 8 . The fishing reel according to claim 3 , wherein the rotation angle of the clutch lever is 22°˜28°. 9 .

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