CN111901187A - Test method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a test method, a test device, test equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: setting the same network address for a server port with link redundancy relation in a server to be tested; the server ports of the servers to be tested are connected with the switch; switching the on-off state between the server ports by using the switch; in unit time, the switch is in a path state with only one target server port in each server port; and generating a test result according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state. The method improves the probability of finding problems in the test process, and relatively ensures the accuracy and reliability of the test. In addition, the application also provides a testing device, equipment and a storage medium, and the beneficial effects are as described above.

Description

A test method, device, equipment and storage medium

technical field

The present application relates to the field of servers, and in particular, to a testing method, apparatus, device and storage medium.

Background technique

With the continuous development of network technology, traditional information services and cloud computing services have higher and higher requirements on the stability of servers. Therefore, at present, server products need to be tested for reliability in the R&D stage or production stage to ensure that Stability of server products.

The main purpose of the NCSI (Network Controller Sideband Interface, network controller sideband management) function in the server is to realize the backup of the network port in the server through the redundancy of the communication link, so as to ensure that when a certain network port in the server is used. After a function failure, other network ports can still be used to replace the failed network port and continue to provide corresponding services.

At present, the reliability of the NCSI function in the server under test is often tested by manually plugging and unplugging the network cable of the network port of the server under test. However, at present, when manually testing the NCSI function in the server, the efficiency is often low. The number of tests in the test is relatively limited, so the probability of finding problems during the test is low, and it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test.

It can be seen that it is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art to provide a test method to relatively ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present application is to provide a test method, apparatus, device and storage medium to relatively ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a test method, comprising:

Set the same network address for the server ports with link redundancy in the server to be tested; wherein, the server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch;

Utilize the switch to switch the on-off state between each server port; wherein, in a unit time, the switch is only in a connected state with one target server port in each server port;

Generate test results according to the network status information of the server to be tested in the on-off state.

Preferably, before setting the same network address to the server port with the link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested, the method further includes:

Get the target network address assigned by the DHCP server;

Set the same network address for the server ports with link redundancy in the server under test, including:

Set the target network address for the server port with link redundancy in the server under test.

Preferably, the switch is used to switch the on-off state between each server port, including:

By controlling the opening and closing of the ports in the switch, the switch is used to switch the on-off state with each server port.

Preferably, the switch is used to switch the on-off state between each server port, including:

In a preset test period, the switch is used to switch the on-off state with each server port at a preset switching frequency.

Preferably, the test result is generated according to the network status information of the server to be tested in the on-off state, including:

Corresponding test results are generated according to the network status information of the server to be tested in each on-off state during the test period.

Preferably, the server ports comprise NCSI ports.

In addition, the present application also provides a test device, comprising:

The address setting module is used to set the same network address for the server ports with the link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested; wherein, the server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch;

The on-off switching module is used to use the switch to switch the on-off state between each server port; wherein, in a unit time, the switch is only in a connected state with one target server port in each server port;

The result generating module is used for generating the test result according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state.

Preferably, the device further includes:

The address obtaining module is used to obtain the target network address assigned by the DHCP server;

Address setting module, including:

The address setting submodule is used to set the target network address of the server port with link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested.

In addition, the present application also provides a test equipment, including:

memory for storing computer programs;

The processor is configured to implement the steps of the above-mentioned testing method when executing the computer program.

In addition, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned test method are implemented.

In the test method provided by the present application, firstly, the server ports with link redundancy in the server to be tested are set to the same network address, wherein the server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch, and on this basis, the switch is further used to switch On-off status with each server port, and in unit time, the switch is only in the channel state with one target server port in each server port, and then generates test results according to the network status information of the server to be tested in the on-off state . Because the method replaces manually unplugging and inserting the network cable of the network port of the server to be tested by switching the on-off state between the switch and each server port of the server to be tested, the test of the server to be tested is realized, and the test efficiency is relatively improved. , which relatively increases the number of tests within a certain period of time, thus increasing the probability of finding problems during the testing process, and relatively ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test. In addition, the present application also provides a testing device, equipment and storage medium, the beneficial effects are the same as those described above.

Description of drawings

In order to describe the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that are used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, which are not relevant to ordinary skills in the art. As far as personnel are concerned, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings on the premise of no creative work.

1 is a flowchart of a testing method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a testing device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The main purpose of the NCSI (Network Controller Sideband Interface, network controller sideband management) function in the server is to realize the backup of the network port in the server through the redundancy of the communication link, so as to ensure that when a certain network port in the server is used. After a function failure, other network ports can still be used to replace the failed network port and continue to provide corresponding services.

At present, the reliability of the NCSI function in the server under test is often tested by manually plugging and unplugging the network cable of the network port of the server under test. However, at present, when manually testing the NCSI function in the server, the efficiency is often low. The number of tests in the test is relatively limited, so the probability of finding problems during the test is low, and it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test.

Therefore, the core of this application is to provide a test method to relatively ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test.

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present application discloses a testing method, including:

Step S10: Set the same network address to the server port with the link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested.

The server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch.

It should be noted that the execution body of this embodiment may be independent of the server to be tested and the switch, and run a corresponding test program server device, or run a test program and other business programs at the same time. The server device should be determined according to actual needs. , which is not specifically limited here.

The key point of this step is to set the same network address to the server ports with link redundancy relationship in the test server, wherein the link redundancy relationship refers to the existence of links between two or more server ports. In the backup relationship, when the link of any server port fails, other server ports in the link redundancy relationship can replace the server port with the link failure and continue to provide corresponding data services. Setting the same network address for the server ports with the link redundancy relationship is equivalent to binding the server ports with the link redundancy relationship to the same network address, and then the server ports with the link redundancy relationship can use the same network address. The purpose of providing data services is to configure the corresponding server port for the server under test according to the way of configuring the server port in the actual application scenario to ensure the accuracy of the test.

In addition, it should be noted that the server ports of the server under test in this embodiment are all connected to the switch, so that the switch can control the on-off state with the server port of the server under test in the subsequent steps.

Step S11: Use the switch to switch the on-off state with each server port.

Wherein, in a unit time, the switch is in a channel state with only one target server port in each server port.

It should be noted that the focus of this step is to control the on-off state between the switch switch and each server port, so as to simulate the manual way of plugging and unplugging the network cable connected to each server port in the server under test, so as to realize the realization of the network cable in the server under test. Redundant server ports are used for reliability testing of communication switching.

It should be noted that, in the actual scenario, only one port of the redundant backup port in the server is in working state at the same time. Therefore, during the test, the switch is used to switch the on-off state between each server port of the server to be tested. , within a unit time, the switch is in a channel state with only one target server port in each server port.

Step S12: Generate a test result according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state.

After using the switch to switch the on-off status between the server ports, the server to be tested will generate corresponding network status information according to the current network status. Since the network status information can reflect the network performance between the server to be tested and the switch, Further, in this step, a test result is generated according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state.

In the test method provided by the present application, firstly, the server ports with link redundancy in the server to be tested are set to the same network address, wherein the server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch, and on this basis, the switch is further used to switch On-off status with each server port, and in unit time, the switch is only in the channel state with one target server port in each server port, and then generates test results according to the network status information of the server to be tested in the on-off state . Because the method replaces manually unplugging and inserting the network cable of the network port of the server to be tested by switching the on-off state between the switch and each server port of the server to be tested, the test of the server to be tested is realized, and the test efficiency is relatively improved. , which relatively increases the number of tests within a certain period of time, thus increasing the probability of finding problems during the testing process, and relatively ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test.

On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, before setting the same network address to the server port with the link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested, the method further includes:

Get the target network address assigned by the DHCP server;

Set the same network address for the server ports with link redundancy in the server under test, including:

Set the target network address for the server port with link redundancy in the server under test.

It should be noted that the key point of this embodiment is that, before setting the same network address on the server port with the link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested, first obtain the target network address assigned by the DHCP server, and then set the target network address. It is the address of the server port with link redundancy in the server under test.

A DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server refers to a server running a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, which is a network protocol of a local area network. The DHCP protocol avoids errors caused by manually setting network addresses and subnet masks, and also avoids address conflicts caused by assigning a network address to multiple servers. The burden of managing network address settings is reduced, and the use of a DHCP server greatly shortens the time spent configuring or reconfiguring workstations in the network. At the same time, the address lease period can be flexibly set by setting the DHCP server, so this embodiment can relatively ensure Efficiency in obtaining the target network address, and availability of the target network address set by the server port with link redundancy relationship in the server under test.

Further, to set the target network address of the server port with link redundancy relationship in the server under test, you can specifically set the target network address through the switch of the server port with link redundancy relationship in the server under test, so as to relatively ensure treatment. The overall efficiency of setting the target network address on the server port with link redundancy relationship in the test server.

On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation, the switch is used to switch the on-off state between each server port, including:

By controlling the opening and closing of the ports in the switch, the switch is used to switch the on-off state with each server port.

It should be noted that since the switch establishes a link connection with the server port of the server under test through its own port, the network communication between the server under test and the switch is essentially based on the server port and the corresponding interface in the switch. Therefore, in this embodiment, by controlling the opening and closing of ports in the switch, the purpose of using the switch to switch the on-off state between the server ports and each server port is relatively guaranteed, and the on-off state between the switch and each server port is relatively ensured. Efficiency of the state.

On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation, the switch is used to switch the on-off state between each server port, including:

In a preset test period, the switch is used to switch the on-off state with each server port at a preset switching frequency.

It should be noted that the key point in this embodiment is that the test duration of the server to be tested is limited, that is, the switch is used to test the server to be tested within a preset test period, and during the testing of the server to be tested, the The switch switches the on-off state with each server port according to the preset switching frequency, so as to ensure the consistency of the time interval between each switch of the switch to the on-off state of each server port, thereby further ensuring the overall testing process. flexibility.

Further, the test results are generated according to the network status information of the server to be tested in the on-off state, including:

Corresponding test results are generated according to the network status information of the server to be tested in each on-off state during the test period.

Because in this embodiment, after the switch is used to switch the on-off state with each server port at the preset switching frequency within the preset test period, the server to be tested will generate corresponding Therefore, in this embodiment, corresponding test results are generated according to the network status information of the server under test in each on-off state in the test period, which can further ensure the overall accuracy of the test results.

On the basis of the foregoing series of embodiments, as a preferred embodiment, the server port includes an NCSI port.

It should be noted that NCSI (Network Controller Sideband Interface, network controller sideband management) is a network port backup function commonly used in current servers, and an NCSI port is a server port based on NCSI function redundancy backup. This embodiment The test of the NCSI function in the server to be tested is realized, and the reliability of the NCSI function in the server to be tested can be further ensured, thereby ensuring the reliability of network communication of the server to be tested.

Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a test device, including:

The address setting module 10 is used for setting the same network address for the server ports with the link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested; wherein, the server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch;

The on-off switching module 11 is used to switch the on-off state between the switch and each server port by using the switch; wherein, in a unit time, the switch is only in a connected state with one target server port in each server port;

The result generating module 12 is configured to generate a test result according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state.

Further, as a preferred embodiment, the device also includes:

The address obtaining module is used to obtain the target network address assigned by the DHCP server;

Address setting module, including:

The address setting submodule is used to set the target network address of the server port with link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested.

In the test device provided by the present application, firstly, the server ports with link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested are set with the same network address, wherein, the server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch, and on this basis, the switch is further used to switch On-off status with each server port, and in unit time, the switch is only in the channel state with one target server port in each server port, and then generates test results according to the network status information of the server to be tested in the on-off state . Because the device switches the on-off state between each server port of the server to be tested by the switch instead of manually unplugging and plugging the network cable of the network port of the server to be tested, so as to realize the test of the server to be tested, and the efficiency of the test is relatively improved. , which relatively increases the number of tests within a certain period of time, thus increasing the probability of finding problems during the testing process, and relatively ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test.

In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a test equipment, including:

memory for storing computer programs;

The processor is configured to implement the steps of the above-mentioned testing method when executing the computer program.

In the test equipment provided by the present application, firstly, the server ports with link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested are set with the same network address, wherein, the server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch, and on this basis, the switch is further used to switch On-off status with each server port, and in unit time, the switch is only in the channel state with one target server port in each server port, and then generates test results according to the network status information of the server to be tested in the on-off state . Because the device switches the on-off state between the server ports of the server to be tested by the switch instead of manually plugging and unplugging the network cables of the network ports of the server to be tested, the test of the server to be tested is realized, and the test efficiency is relatively improved. , which relatively increases the number of tests within a certain period of time, thus increasing the probability of finding problems during the testing process, and relatively ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test.

In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned test method are implemented.

In the computer-readable storage medium provided by the present application, firstly, the server ports with link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested are set with the same network address, wherein the server ports of the server to be tested are all connected to the switch, and on this basis, further Use the switch to switch the on-off state between each server port, and in a unit time, the switch is only in a state of connection with one target server port in each server port, and then according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state Generate test results. Because the computer-readable storage medium switches the on-off state between each server port of the server to be tested by the switch instead of manually unplugging and plugging the network cable of the network port of the server to be tested, so as to realize the test of the server to be tested, and the relative improvement is relatively high. The efficiency of the test is increased, and the number of tests in a certain period of time is relatively increased, so the probability of finding problems during the test process is improved, and the accuracy and reliability of the test are relatively ensured.

A test method, apparatus, device and storage medium provided by the present application have been described in detail above. The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description of the method. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can also be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

It should also be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or sequence between operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

Claims (10)

1. A method of testing, comprising:

setting the same network address for a server port with link redundancy relation in a server to be tested; the server ports of the server to be tested are connected with the switch;

switching the on-off state between the server ports by using the switch; wherein, in a unit time, the switch is in a path state with only one target server port in each server port;

and generating a test result according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state.

2. The method according to claim 1, before setting the same network address for the server port having the link redundancy relationship in the server under test, the method further comprising:

acquiring a target network address allocated by a DHCP server;

the setting of the same network address for the server port with link redundancy relationship in the server to be tested includes:

and setting the target network address for the server port with the link redundancy relation in the server to be tested.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the switching, by the switch, on/off states between the server ports comprises:

and switching the on-off state between the server ports by using the switch in a mode of controlling the opening and closing of the ports in the switch.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the switching, by the switch, on/off states between the server ports comprises:

and switching the on-off state between the server ports by utilizing the switch at a preset switching frequency in a preset test period.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the generating a test result according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state includes:

and generating corresponding test results according to the network state information of the server to be tested in each on-off state in the test period.

6. The testing method according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the server port comprises an NCSI port.

7. A test apparatus, comprising:

the address setting module is used for setting the same network address for the server port with the link redundancy relation in the server to be tested; the server ports of the server to be tested are connected with the switch;

the on-off switching module is used for switching the on-off state between the server ports by using the switch; wherein, in a unit time, the switch is in a path state with only one target server port in each server port;

and the result generating module is used for generating a test result according to the network state information of the server to be tested in the on-off state.

8. The testing device of claim 7, wherein the device further comprises:

the address acquisition module is used for acquiring a target network address distributed by the DHCP server;

the address setting module includes:

and the address setting submodule is used for setting the target network address for the server port with the link redundancy relation in the server to be tested.

9. A test apparatus, comprising:

a memory for storing a computer program;

a processor for implementing the steps of the testing method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the test method according to one of claims 1 to 6.

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