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CN111905202A - Special gasification traditional chinese medical science nursing device of asthma patient - Google Patents

Special gasification traditional chinese medical science nursing device of asthma patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111905202A
CN111905202A CN202010851086.4A CN202010851086A CN111905202A CN 111905202 A CN111905202 A CN 111905202A CN 202010851086 A CN202010851086 A CN 202010851086A CN 111905202 A CN111905202 A CN 111905202A
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backing plate
fixedly arranged
plate
shading
mounting seat
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CN111905202B (en
Inventor
钟远
钟大成
秦元梅
刘姝
杨艳明
孙瑞敏
林志红
张钰鑫
彭晓燕
白彦慧
李平
贺思奇
杨静燃
董倩
王羽乔琳
陈赞
任肖敬
张岩
吕会杰
李娅楠
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/1025Respiratory system

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,本发明涉及医用雾化设备技术领域,它包含底座、垫板、面罩组件、驱动组件,其中底座上固定设置有导向杆,导向杆上活动套设有垫板,垫板上固定设置有面罩组件,底座上固定设置有驱动组件,驱动组件与面罩组件管道连接设置;其使用多组板材围成一个封闭的空间结构,在该空间内充入雾化药液,使用者在使用时将头部搁在该空间内,进而能够舒适的吸入雾化药液,且该空间内通过管道与抽气设备连接,能够吸走多余的雾化药液。

Figure 202010851086

A gasification traditional Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients. The invention relates to the technical field of medical atomization equipment. It comprises a base, a backing plate, a mask assembly and a driving assembly, wherein a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the base, and a movable sleeve is provided on the guide rod. A backing plate, a mask component is fixed on the backing plate, a driving component is fixed on the base, and the driving component is connected with the mask component pipeline; it uses a plurality of groups of plates to form a closed space structure, and the space is filled with atomization When the user puts his head in the space, the user can comfortably inhale the aerosolized medicinal liquid, and the space is connected to an air suction device through a pipeline, so that the excess aerosolized medicinal liquid can be sucked away.

Figure 202010851086

Description

一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置A special gasification Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医用雾化设备技术领域,具体涉及一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical atomization equipment, in particular to a gasification traditional Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients.

背景技术Background technique

雾化治疗是指将药液进行雾化,然后患者将雾化的药液直接吸入的一种治疗手段,其大多应用于慢性呼吸科疾病的治疗,如哮喘、支气管炎等。Atomization therapy refers to a treatment method in which the liquid medicine is atomized, and then the patient directly inhales the aerosolized liquid medicine. It is mostly used in the treatment of chronic respiratory diseases, such as asthma and bronchitis.

现有的雾化设备会通过面罩等装置将雾化机与使用者的面部连接,进而方便使用者吸入雾化机产生的雾状药液,但是在使用这类设备时,由于长时间佩戴面罩,会使得使用者极易出现疲劳感,面罩固定勒紧在使用者的面部,体感体验极差,且面罩为一个密封的环境,其内充斥的药液浓度较大,容易使用者的呼吸感觉造成不适,需要改进。Existing nebulizer equipment will connect the nebulizer to the user's face through a device such as a mask, so as to facilitate the user to inhale the mist-like liquid medicine generated by the nebulizer. , it will make the user very prone to fatigue, the mask is fixed and tightened on the user's face, and the somatosensory experience is extremely poor, and the mask is a sealed environment, and the concentration of the medicinal liquid in it is high, which is easy for the user to breathe. Causes discomfort and needs improvement.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种设计合理、使用方便的哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,其使用多组板材围成一个封闭的空间结构,在该空间内充入雾化药液,使用者在使用时将头部搁在该空间内,进而能够舒适的吸入雾化药液,且该空间内通过管道与抽气设备连接,能够吸走多余的雾化药液。The purpose of the present invention is to aim at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a special gasification traditional Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients with reasonable design and convenient use. When the user puts his head in the space, the user can inhale the aerosol liquid comfortably, and the space is connected to the suction device through a pipeline, which can suck away the excess aerosol medicine. liquid.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:它包含底座、垫板、面罩组件、驱动组件,其中底座上固定设置有导向杆,导向杆上活动套设有垫板,垫板上固定设置有面罩组件,底座上固定设置有驱动组件,驱动组件与面罩组件管道连接设置;In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: it comprises a base, a backing plate, a mask assembly and a driving assembly, wherein a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the base, a backing plate is movably sleeved on the guiding rod, and the backing plate is fixedly arranged There is a mask component, a driving component is fixedly arranged on the base, and the driving component is connected with the mask component pipeline;

所述的面罩组件包含安装框、遮光布、安装座、遮光板,其中垫板的上表面上固定设置有安装框,安装框的后侧壁上端固定设置有自卷卷轴,自卷卷轴上固定绕设有遮光布,安装框内设置有安装座,安装框的左右内侧壁上设置有滑槽,安装座的左右两端分别滑动设置在左右两侧的滑槽内,安装座的下表面上固定设置有轴座,轴座上通过转轴旋设有遮光板,遮光布的前侧边覆盖在遮光板的上表面后,固定设置在遮光板的前侧边上;滑槽的上侧壁上等距穿设有数个定位孔,定位孔内穿设有定位杆,且定位杆的下端活动插设在安装座的侧边上,轴座上固定设置有齿环,且齿环与遮光板的转轴同圆心设置,遮光板的下表面前端固定设置有弹性片,弹性片上固定设置有卡齿,卡齿与齿环活动啮合设置;The mask assembly includes a mounting frame, a shading cloth, a mounting seat, and a shading plate, wherein a mounting frame is fixed on the upper surface of the backing plate, and a self-rolling reel is fixed on the upper end of the rear side wall of the mounting frame, and the self-rolling reel is fixed on the There is a shading cloth around, a mounting seat is arranged in the mounting frame, and the left and right inner side walls of the mounting frame are provided with sliding grooves. A shaft seat is fixedly arranged, and a shading plate is rotated on the shaft seat through a rotating shaft. After the front side of the shading cloth is covered on the upper surface of the shading plate, it is fixedly arranged on the front side of the shading plate; on the upper side wall of the chute A number of positioning holes are equidistantly drilled, and a positioning rod is penetrated in the positioning hole, and the lower end of the positioning rod is movably inserted on the side of the mounting seat, a gear ring is fixed on the shaft seat, and the gear ring and the shading plate are connected. The rotating shaft is concentrically arranged, the front end of the lower surface of the shading plate is fixedly provided with an elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet is fixedly provided with a clamping tooth, and the clamping tooth is movably engaged with the gear ring;

所述的驱动组件包含雾化机、总水管、抽气泵,其中底座上固定设置有雾化机,遮光板的下表面前端固定设置有雾化喷头,雾化机的出气管通过软管穿过安装框的左侧壁后,与雾化喷头连接设置;雾化机的进口端上法兰连接有连接管,连接管的另一端法兰连接有总水管,底座上固定设置有安装架,总水管固定设置在安装架上,总水管上套设有环套,环套上穿设固定有螺纹套,总水管的上表面上开设有通水孔,环套覆盖设置在通水孔上;底座上固定设置有抽气泵,抽气泵的进口端通过连接管穿设在安装框的左右两侧壁上。The drive assembly includes an atomizer, a main water pipe, and an air pump, wherein the atomizer is fixed on the base, the front end of the lower surface of the shading plate is fixed with an atomizing nozzle, and the air outlet pipe of the atomizer passes through a hose. After installing the left side wall of the frame, it is connected with the atomizing nozzle; the inlet end of the atomizer is connected with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is flanged with a water main pipe, and a mounting frame is fixed on the base. The water pipe is fixed on the mounting frame, the main water pipe is sleeved with a ring sleeve, the ring sleeve is penetrated and fixed with a threaded sleeve, the upper surface of the main water pipe is provided with a water hole, and the ring sleeve is covered and arranged on the water hole; the base; An air pump is fixedly arranged on the upper part, and the inlet end of the air pump is penetrated on the left and right side walls of the installation frame through connecting pipes.

进一步的,所述的安装座的前侧边上固定设置有滑竿,滑竿上通过滑环活动设置有遮挡帘,滑环套设在滑竿上,滑环固定设置在遮挡帘上,使用者将头部放在垫板上,滑动遮挡帘挡住安装框的前部开口。Further, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the mounting seat, and a blocking curtain is movably provided on the sliding rod through the sliding ring, the sliding ring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the sliding ring is fixed on the blocking curtain, and the user puts his head on the curtain. place the top on the backing plate, and slide the shade to block the front opening of the mounting frame.

进一步的,所述的垫板的上表面前端设置有安装槽,安装槽内活动嵌设有集水槽,集水槽的上侧边低于安装槽的上端设置,雾化药液凝结的水珠落在垫板上,进而水珠滑动进入集水槽收集。Further, the front end of the upper surface of the backing plate is provided with an installation groove, a water collecting groove is movably embedded in the installation groove, the upper side of the water collecting groove is set lower than the upper end of the installation groove, and the water droplets condensed by the atomized medicinal liquid fall. On the backing plate, the water droplets slide into the sump for collection.

进一步的,所述的底座上固定设置有丝杆,丝杆穿设在垫板上,丝杆上旋设有丝母,丝母活动抵设在垫板的下表面上,将垫板放置后,转动丝母抵住垫板的下表面,对垫板进行支撑。Further, a screw rod is fixedly arranged on the base, the screw rod is penetrated on the backing plate, a screw nut is screwed on the screw rod, and the screw nut is movably abutted on the lower surface of the backing plate. , turn the nut against the lower surface of the backing plate to support the backing plate.

进一步的,所述的安装架上固定设置有弹性抱箍,且弹性抱箍设置在总水管的上方,在将药剂瓶装在螺纹套上,且转动药剂瓶竖起,向总水管内供料时,弹性抱箍卡住药剂瓶,对其进行固定。Further, an elastic hoop is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the elastic hoop is arranged above the main water pipe. , the elastic hoop clamps the medicine bottle to fix it.

进一步的,所述的垫板的上表面前侧边上固定设置有海绵垫,使用者将头部放在垫板上,海绵垫垫在使用者的颈部进行支撑。Further, a sponge pad is fixed on the front side of the upper surface of the pad, the user places his head on the pad, and the sponge pad supports the user's neck.

本发明的工作原理是:在使用时,将垫板放置于使用者的床板上,同时底座置于床的一侧,使用者将头部搁在垫板上,前后滑动安装座调整位置,调整完成后,将定位杆穿过定位孔后插在安装座上,对安装座的前后位置进行固定,接着转动遮光板,在转动遮光板的过程中,手动按压弹性片,进而卡齿脱离齿环,遮光板旋转完成后,松开弹性片,卡齿卡住齿环,进而对遮光板的位置进行固定,此时遮光板将遮光布从自卷卷轴内拉出,遮光布遮挡住安装框后侧板至安装座之间的空间;使用者使用过程中,雾化喷头置于使用者下颚位置的上方,雾化机将药物雾化,并通过雾化喷头喷出,此时雾化的药剂充在安装框、遮光布围成的空间内供使用者吸入,抽气泵对安装框、遮光布围成的空间内进行抽气,进而将多余的雾化药剂抽出,且将安装框、遮光布围成的空间内形成负压,对雾化药剂进行约束,在对雾化机进行供料时,将药剂瓶旋在螺纹套上,转动环套使得药剂瓶倒置,此时药剂瓶通过通水孔与总水管贯通,进而通过连接管向雾化机供给药剂进行雾化。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the pad is placed on the user's bed, and the base is placed on one side of the bed. After completion, insert the positioning rod through the positioning hole and insert it on the mounting seat to fix the front and rear positions of the mounting seat, and then turn the shading plate. During the process of rotating the shading plate, manually press the elastic sheet, and then the locking teeth are separated from the gear ring. , After the shading plate is rotated, release the elastic sheet, the teeth are stuck on the gear ring, and then the position of the shading plate is fixed. At this time, the shading plate pulls the shading cloth from the self-rolling reel, and the shading cloth covers the installation frame. The space between the side plate and the mounting seat; during the user's use, the atomizing nozzle is placed above the user's lower jaw, and the atomizer atomizes the medicine and sprays it through the atomizing nozzle. At this time, the atomized medicine It is filled in the space enclosed by the installation frame and the shading cloth for the user to inhale. The air pump draws air into the space enclosed by the installation frame and the shading cloth, and then draws out the excess atomized medicine, and the installation frame and the shading cloth are pumped out. Negative pressure is formed in the enclosed space to constrain the atomized medicine. When feeding the atomizer, screw the medicine bottle on the threaded sleeve, and turn the ring sleeve to make the medicine bottle upside down. At this time, the medicine bottle passes through the water. The hole is connected to the main water pipe, and the medicine is supplied to the atomizer through the connecting pipe for atomization.

采用上述结构后,本发明有益效果为:After adopting the above-mentioned structure, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、垫板上设置有安装框,安装框内设置有活动的安装座,安装座上设置有遮光板,遮光板与固定于安装框上的遮光帘连接,进而通过遮光板、遮挡帘、安装框围成一个一端开口的半密闭环境,用以在该空间内充入雾化药液,使用者将头部置于该空间内进行雾化药液的吸入,进而进行治疗,且安装座能够前后调节,遮光板能够旋转调节,以适应使用者的头型;1. A mounting frame is arranged on the backing plate, a movable mounting seat is arranged in the mounting frame, and a shading plate is arranged on the mounting seat. The frame encloses a semi-closed environment with one end open, which is used to fill the space with the atomized liquid medicine. The user places the head in the space to inhale the atomized liquid medicine for treatment. Front and rear adjustment, the visor can be rotated and adjusted to adapt to the user's head shape;

2、雾化机通过连接管与总水管连接,总水管上套设有环套,且环套覆盖在通水孔上,环套上穿设有螺纹套,进而在雾化机内添加药液时,将药剂瓶对接在螺纹套上即可,且空置的环套在旋转后即可挡住通水孔,方便在雾化机不停机的情况下添加药液;2. The atomizer is connected to the main water pipe through a connecting pipe. The main water pipe is sleeved with a ring sleeve, and the ring sleeve covers the water passage hole. When the medicine bottle is connected to the threaded sleeve, the empty ring sleeve can block the water hole after rotating, which is convenient for adding medicine liquid without stopping the atomizer;

3、抽气泵通过管道穿设在安装框上,进而抽气泵工作,能够将雾化空间内的多余药液抽出,维持雾化药液浓度,方便保持使用者的舒适呼吸环境。3. The air pump is installed on the installation frame through the pipeline, and then the air pump works, which can extract the excess liquid medicine in the atomization space, maintain the concentration of the atomized liquid medicine, and maintain a comfortable breathing environment for the user.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2是图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 .

图3是图1中的A-A剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1 .

图4是图3中的B部放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 3 .

图5是本发明中总水管的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water main in the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

底座1、导向杆2、垫板3、面罩组件4、安装框4-1、自卷卷轴4-2、遮光布4-3、安装座4-4、滑槽4-5、轴座4-6、遮光板4-7、定位孔4-8、定位杆4-9、齿环4-10、弹性片4-11、卡齿4-12、驱动组件5、雾化机5-1、雾化喷头5-2、连接管5-3、总水管5-4、环套5-5、螺纹套5-6、通水孔5-7、抽气泵5-8、安装架5-9、滑竿6、滑环7、遮挡帘8、安装槽9、集水槽10、丝杆11、丝母12、弹性抱箍13、海绵垫14。Base 1, guide rod 2, backing plate 3, mask assembly 4, mounting frame 4-1, self-winding reel 4-2, shading cloth 4-3, mounting seat 4-4, chute 4-5, shaft seat 4- 6. Shading plate 4-7, positioning hole 4-8, positioning rod 4-9, gear ring 4-10, elastic sheet 4-11, clip 4-12, drive assembly 5, atomizer 5-1, fog Chemical sprinkler 5-2, connecting pipe 5-3, main water pipe 5-4, ring sleeve 5-5, threaded sleeve 5-6, water hole 5-7, air pump 5-8, mounting bracket 5-9, sliding rod 6. Slip ring 7, shading curtain 8, installation groove 9, water collecting groove 10, screw rod 11, silk nut 12, elastic hoop 13, sponge pad 14.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

参看如图1-图5所示,本具体实施方式包含底座1、垫板3、面罩组件4、驱动组件5,其中底座1上铆设有导向杆2,导向杆2上活动套设有垫板3,垫板3上铆设有面罩组件4,底座1上铆设有驱动组件5,驱动组件5与面罩组件4管道连接设置;Referring to Figures 1-5, this specific embodiment includes a base 1, a backing plate 3, a mask assembly 4, and a drive assembly 5, wherein a guide rod 2 is riveted on the base 1, and a movable sleeve is provided with a cushion on the guide rod 2 Plate 3, a mask assembly 4 is riveted on the backing plate 3, and a drive assembly 5 is riveted on the base 1, and the drive assembly 5 is connected with the mask assembly 4 in a pipeline;

所述的面罩组件4包含安装框4-1、遮光布4-3、安装座4-4、遮光板4-7,其中垫板3的上表面上铆设有安装框4-1,安装框4-1的后侧壁上端铆设有自卷卷轴4-2,自卷卷轴4-2上固定绕设有遮光布4-3,安装框4-1内设置有安装座4-4,安装框4-1的左右内侧壁上设置有滑槽4-5,安装座4-4的左右两端分别滑动设置在左右两侧的滑槽4-5内,安装座4-4的下表面上铆设有轴座4-6,轴座4-6上通过转轴旋设有遮光板4-7,遮光布4-3的前侧边覆盖在遮光板4-7的上表面后,铆设在遮光板4-7的前侧边上;滑槽4-5的上侧壁上等距穿设有数个定位孔4-8,定位孔4-8内穿设有定位杆4-9,且定位杆4-9的下端活动插设在安装座4-4的侧边上,轴座4-6上铆设有齿环4-10,且齿环4-10与遮光板4-7的转轴同圆心设置,遮光板4-7的下表面前端铆设有弹性片4-11,弹性片4-11上铆设有卡齿4-12,卡齿4-12与齿环4-10活动啮合设置,安装座4-4的前侧边上铆设有滑竿6,滑竿6上通过滑环7活动设置有遮挡帘8,滑环7套设在滑竿6上,滑环7铆设在遮挡帘8上,底座1上铆设有丝杆11,丝杆11穿设在垫板3上,丝杆11上旋设有丝母12,丝母12活动抵设在垫板3的下表面上,使用者将头部放在垫板3上后,滑动遮挡帘8挡在使用者头部两侧,将安装款的前端开口进行遮挡,形成暗光环境,在设置垫板3时,将垫板3放置完成,转动丝母12抵住垫板3的下表面,进而能够对垫板3的侧边进行支撑,保持垫板3水平稳定;The mask assembly 4 includes a mounting frame 4-1, a shading cloth 4-3, a mounting seat 4-4, and a shading plate 4-7, wherein a mounting frame 4-1 is riveted on the upper surface of the backing plate 3, and the mounting frame The upper end of the rear side wall of 4-1 is riveted with a self-winding reel 4-2, and a light-shielding cloth 4-3 is fixed and wound around the self-winding reel 4-2. The left and right inner side walls of the frame 4-1 are provided with sliding grooves 4-5, the left and right ends of the mounting seat 4-4 are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 4-5 on the left and right sides, and the lower surface of the mounting seat 4-4 A shaft seat 4-6 is riveted, and a shading plate 4-7 is rotated on the shaft seat 4-6 through a rotating shaft. After the front side of the shading cloth 4-3 is covered on the upper surface of the shading plate 4-7, On the front side of the shading plate 4-7; on the upper side wall of the chute 4-5, several positioning holes 4-8 are equidistantly drilled, and positioning rods 4-9 are drilled in the positioning holes 4-8, and the positioning The lower end of the rod 4-9 is movably inserted on the side of the mounting seat 4-4, the shaft seat 4-6 is riveted with a gear ring 4-10, and the gear ring 4-10 and the rotating shaft of the shading plate 4-7 are the same The center of the circle is set, and the front end of the lower surface of the shading plate 4-7 is riveted with an elastic piece 4-11, and the elastic piece 4-11 is riveted with a clamping tooth 4-12, and the clamping tooth 4-12 is movably meshed with the toothed ring 4-10. , a sliding rod 6 is riveted on the front side of the mounting seat 4-4, the sliding rod 6 is movably provided with a blocking curtain 8 through the sliding ring 7, the sliding ring 7 is sleeved on the sliding rod 6, and the sliding ring 7 is riveted on the blocking curtain 8 On the base 1, a screw rod 11 is riveted on the base 1, the screw rod 11 is arranged on the backing plate 3, and a screw nut 12 is screwed on the screw rod 11, and the screw nut 12 is movable against the lower surface of the backing plate 3. After the user places their head on the backing plate 3, the sliding shutters 8 are blocked on both sides of the user's head, and the front opening of the installation model is blocked to form a dark light environment. After the placement is completed, turn the nut 12 against the lower surface of the backing plate 3, so as to support the side of the backing plate 3 and keep the backing plate 3 horizontally stable;

所述的驱动组件5包含雾化机5-1、总水管5-4、抽气泵5-8,其中底座1上铆设有雾化机5-1,遮光板4-7的下表面前端铆设有雾化喷头5-2,雾化机5-1的出气管通过软管穿过安装框4-1的左侧壁后,与雾化喷头5-2连接设置;雾化机5-1的进口端上法兰连接有连接管5-3,连接管5-3的另一端法兰连接有总水管5-4,底座1上铆设有安装架5-9,总水管5-4铆设在安装架5-9上,总水管5-4上套设有环套5-5,环套5-5上穿设固定有螺纹套5-6,总水管5-4的上表面上开设有通水孔5-7,环套5-5覆盖设置在通水孔5-7上,安装架5-9上铆设有弹性抱箍13,且弹性抱箍13设置在总水管5-4的上方,在将药剂瓶对接在螺纹套5-6上进行供料时,向上转动药剂瓶,此时药剂瓶卡在弹性抱箍13内固定;底座1上铆设有抽气泵5-8,抽气泵5-8的进口端通过连接管5-3穿设在安装框4-1的左右两侧壁上;The drive assembly 5 includes an atomizer 5-1, a main water pipe 5-4, and an air pump 5-8, wherein the base 1 is riveted with an atomizer 5-1, and the front end of the lower surface of the shading plate 4-7 is riveted. There is an atomizing nozzle 5-2, and the air outlet pipe of the atomizing machine 5-1 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 5-2 after passing through the left side wall of the installation frame 4-1 through a hose; A connecting pipe 5-3 is connected to the flange on the inlet end of the connecting pipe 5-3; Set on the mounting frame 5-9, a ring sleeve 5-5 is sleeved on the main water pipe 5-4, a threaded sleeve 5-6 is penetrated and fixed on the ring sleeve 5-5, and the upper surface of the main water pipe 5-4 is provided with a threaded sleeve 5-6. There are water passage holes 5-7, the ring sleeve 5-5 is covered and arranged on the water passage holes 5-7, the mounting frame 5-9 is riveted with an elastic hoop 13, and the elastic hoop 13 is arranged on the main water pipe 5-4. Above, when the medicine bottle is docked on the threaded sleeve 5-6 for feeding, the medicine bottle is rotated upward, and the medicine bottle is stuck in the elastic hoop 13 to be fixed at this time; The inlet end of the air pump 5-8 is penetrated on the left and right side walls of the installation frame 4-1 through the connecting pipe 5-3;

垫板3的上表面前端设置有安装槽9,安装槽9内活动嵌设有集水槽10,集水槽10的上侧边低于安装槽9的上端设置,垫板3的上表面前侧边上铆设有海绵垫14,集水槽10能够收集垫板3上凝结的水珠,海绵垫14垫在使用者的颈部。The front end of the upper surface of the backing plate 3 is provided with an installation groove 9, and a water collecting groove 10 is movably embedded in the installation groove 9. The upper side of the water collecting groove 10 is set lower than the upper end of the installation groove 9. The front side of the upper surface of the backing plate 3 The upper riveting is provided with a sponge pad 14 , the water collecting tank 10 can collect water droplets condensed on the pad 3 , and the sponge pad 14 is placed on the neck of the user.

本具体实施方式的工作原理是:在使用时,将垫板3放置于使用者的床板上,同时底座1置于床的一侧,使用者将头部搁在垫板3上,前后滑动安装座4-4调整位置,调整完成后,将定位杆4-9穿过定位孔4-8后插在安装座4-4上,对安装座4-4的前后位置进行固定,接着转动遮光板4-7,在转动遮光板4-7的过程中,手动按压弹性片4-11,进而卡齿4-12脱离齿环4-10,遮光板4-7旋转完成后,松开弹性片4-11,卡齿4-12卡住齿环4-10,进而对遮光板4-7的位置进行固定,此时遮光板4-7将遮光布4-3从自卷卷轴4-2内拉出,遮光布4-3遮挡住安装框4-1后侧板至安装座4-4之间的空间;使用者使用过程中,雾化喷头5-2置于使用者下颚位置的上方,雾化机5-1将药物雾化,并通过雾化喷头5-2喷出,此时雾化的药剂充在安装框4-1、遮光布4-3围成的空间内供使用者吸入,抽气泵5-8对安装框4-1、遮光布4-3围成的空间内进行抽气,进而将多余的雾化药剂抽出,且将安装框4-1、遮光布4-3围成的空间内形成负压,对雾化药剂进行约束,在对雾化机5-1进行供料时,将药剂瓶旋在螺纹套5-6上,转动环套5-5使得药剂瓶倒置,此时药剂瓶通过通水孔5-7与总水管5-4贯通,进而通过连接管5-3向雾化机5-1供给药剂进行雾化。The working principle of this specific embodiment is as follows: when in use, the pad 3 is placed on the user's bed, while the base 1 is placed on one side of the bed, the user places his head on the pad 3, and slides back and forth to install Adjust the position of the seat 4-4. After the adjustment is completed, insert the positioning rod 4-9 through the positioning hole 4-8 and insert it on the mounting seat 4-4 to fix the front and rear positions of the mounting seat 4-4, and then turn the shading plate. 4-7, in the process of rotating the shading plate 4-7, manually press the elastic sheet 4-11, and then the locking teeth 4-12 are separated from the gear ring 4-10. After the shading plate 4-7 is rotated, release the elastic sheet 4 -11, the teeth 4-12 clamp the gear ring 4-10, and then the position of the shading plate 4-7 is fixed. At this time, the shading plate 4-7 pulls the shading cloth 4-3 from the self-winding reel 4-2. out, the shading cloth 4-3 covers the space between the rear side plate of the installation frame 4-1 and the installation seat 4-4; during the user's use, the atomizing nozzle 5-2 is placed above the user's chin, and the mist The medicament is atomized by the atomizer 5-1 and sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 5-2. At this time, the atomized medicament is filled in the space enclosed by the installation frame 4-1 and the shading cloth 4-3 for the user to inhale. The air pump 5-8 draws air into the space enclosed by the installation frame 4-1 and the shading cloth 4-3, and then extracts the excess atomized agent, and surrounds the installation frame 4-1 and the shading cloth 4-3 to form a Negative pressure is formed in the space of the nebulizer to constrain the atomized medicament. When feeding the nebulizer 5-1, the medicament bottle is screwed on the threaded sleeve 5-6, and the ring sleeve 5-5 is rotated to make the medicament bottle upside down. At this time, the medicine bottle communicates with the main water pipe 5-4 through the water passage hole 5-7, and further supplies the medicine to the atomizer 5-1 through the connecting pipe 5-3 for atomization.

采用上述结构后,本具体实施方式有益效果为:After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are:

1、垫板3上设置有安装框4-1,安装框4-1内设置有活动的安装座4-4,安装座4-4上设置有遮光板4-7,遮光板4-7与固定于安装框4-1上的遮光帘连接,进而通过遮光板4-7、遮挡帘8、安装框4-1围成一个一端开口的半密闭环境,用以在该空间内充入雾化药液,使用者将头部置于该空间内进行雾化药液的吸入,进而进行治疗,且安装座4-4能够前后调节,遮光板4-7能够旋转调节,以适应使用者的头型;1. An installation frame 4-1 is arranged on the backing plate 3, a movable installation seat 4-4 is arranged in the installation frame 4-1, and a shading plate 4-7 is arranged on the installation seat 4-4. The shading curtains fixed on the installation frame 4-1 are connected, and then a semi-closed environment with one end open is enclosed by the shading plate 4-7, the shading curtain 8, and the installation frame 4-1, so as to fill the space with atomization The liquid medicine, the user places the head in the space to inhale the atomized liquid medicine, and then performs treatment, and the mounting seat 4-4 can be adjusted back and forth, and the shading plate 4-7 can be rotated and adjusted to adapt to the user's head. type;

2、雾化机5-1通过连接管5-3与总水管5-4连接,总水管5-4上套设有环套5-5,且环套5-5覆盖在通水孔5-7上,环套5-5上穿设有螺纹套5-6,进而在雾化机5-1内添加药液时,将药剂瓶对接在螺纹套5-6上即可,且空置的环套5-5在旋转后即可挡住通水孔5-7,方便在雾化机5-1不停机的情况下添加药液;2. The atomizer 5-1 is connected with the main water pipe 5-4 through the connecting pipe 5-3. The main water pipe 5-4 is covered with a ring sleeve 5-5, and the ring sleeve 5-5 covers the water hole 5- 7, the ring sleeve 5-5 is provided with a threaded sleeve 5-6, and when adding medicinal liquid in the atomizer 5-1, the medicine bottle can be docked on the threaded sleeve 5-6, and the empty ring The sleeve 5-5 can block the water hole 5-7 after being rotated, which is convenient for adding liquid medicine without stopping the atomizer 5-1;

3、抽气泵5-8通过管道穿设在安装框4-1上,进而抽气泵5-8工作,能够将雾化空间内的多余药液抽出,维持雾化药液浓度,方便保持使用者的舒适呼吸环境。3. The air pump 5-8 is installed on the installation frame 4-1 through the pipeline, and then the air pump 5-8 works, which can extract the excess liquid medicine in the atomization space, maintain the concentration of the atomized liquid medicine, and facilitate the maintenance of users. comfortable breathing environment.

以上所述,仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案所做的其它修改或者等同替换,只要不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present invention, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should be Included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,其特征在于:它包含底座(1)、垫板(3)、面罩组件(4)、驱动组件(5),其中底座(1)上固定设置有导向杆(2),导向杆(2)上活动套设有垫板(3),垫板(3)上固定设置有面罩组件(4),底座(1)上固定设置有驱动组件(5),驱动组件(5)与面罩组件(4)管道连接设置;1. A special-purpose gasification Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients, characterized in that: it comprises a base (1), a backing plate (3), a mask assembly (4), a drive assembly (5), wherein the base (1) is fixedly arranged on There is a guide rod (2), a backing plate (3) is movably sleeved on the guiding rod (2), a mask assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the backing plate (3), and a driving assembly (5) is fixedly arranged on the base (1). ), the drive assembly (5) is connected with the mask assembly (4) pipeline; 所述的面罩组件(4)包含安装框(4-1)、遮光布(4-3)、安装座(4-4)、遮光板(4-7),其中垫板(3)的上表面上固定设置有安装框(4-1),安装框(4-1)的后侧壁上端固定设置有自卷卷轴(4-2),自卷卷轴(4-2)上固定绕设有遮光布(4-3),安装框(4-1)内设置有安装座(4-4),安装框(4-1)的左右内侧壁上设置有滑槽(4-5),安装座(4-4)的左右两端分别滑动设置在左右两侧的滑槽(4-5)内,安装座(4-4)的下表面上固定设置有轴座(4-6),轴座(4-6)上通过转轴旋设有遮光板(4-7),遮光布(4-3)的前侧边覆盖在遮光板(4-7)的上表面后,固定设置在遮光板(4-7)的前侧边上;滑槽(4-5)的上侧壁上等距穿设有数个定位孔(4-8),定位孔(4-8)内穿设有定位杆(4-9),且定位杆(4-9)的下端活动插设在安装座(4-4)的侧边上,轴座(4-6)上固定设置有齿环(4-10),且齿环(4-10)与遮光板(4-7)的转轴同圆心设置,遮光板(4-7)的下表面前端固定设置有弹性片(4-11),弹性片(4-11)上固定设置有卡齿(4-12),卡齿(4-12)与齿环(4-10)活动啮合设置;The mask assembly (4) comprises a mounting frame (4-1), a shading cloth (4-3), a mounting seat (4-4), and a shading plate (4-7), wherein the upper surface of the backing plate (3) is An installation frame (4-1) is fixedly arranged thereon, a self-winding reel (4-2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear side wall of the installation frame (4-1), and a light-shielding reel (4-2) is fixedly wound around the self-winding reel (4-2). The cloth (4-3), the mounting seat (4-4) is arranged in the mounting frame (4-1), the left and right inner side walls of the mounting frame (4-1) are provided with sliding grooves (4-5), and the mounting seat ( The left and right ends of 4-4) are respectively slidably arranged in the chute (4-5) on the left and right sides, and a shaft seat (4-6) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat (4-4). 4-6) is provided with a light-shielding plate (4-7) through a rotating shaft, and after the front side of the light-shielding cloth (4-3) is covered on the upper surface of the light-shielding plate (4-7), it is fixedly arranged on the light-shielding plate (4-7). -7) on the front side; the upper side wall of the chute (4-5) is provided with several positioning holes (4-8) at equal intervals, and positioning rods (4) are drilled in the positioning holes (4-8). -9), and the lower end of the positioning rod (4-9) is movably inserted on the side of the mounting seat (4-4), the shaft seat (4-6) is fixedly provided with a gear ring (4-10), and The toothed ring (4-10) is arranged concentrically with the rotating shaft of the shading plate (4-7), and the front end of the lower surface of the shading plate (4-7) is fixedly provided with an elastic sheet (4-11), and the elastic sheet (4-11) A clamping tooth (4-12) is fixedly arranged on the upper part, and the clamping tooth (4-12) is movably engaged with the toothed ring (4-10); 所述的驱动组件(5)包含雾化机(5-1)、总水管(5-4)、抽气泵(5-8),其中底座(1)上固定设置有雾化机(5-1),遮光板(4-7)的下表面前端固定设置有雾化喷头(5-2),雾化机(5-1)的出气管通过软管穿过安装框(4-1)的左侧壁后,与雾化喷头(5-2)连接设置;雾化机(5-1)的进口端上法兰连接有连接管(5-3),连接管(5-3)的另一端法兰连接有总水管(5-4),底座(1)上固定设置有安装架(5-9),总水管(5-4)固定设置在安装架(5-9)上,总水管(5-4)上套设有环套(5-5),环套(5-5)上穿设固定有螺纹套(5-6),总水管(5-4)的上表面上开设有通水孔(5-7),环套(5-5)覆盖设置在通水孔(5-7)上;底座(1)上固定设置有抽气泵(5-8),抽气泵(5-8)的进口端通过连接管(5-3)穿设在安装框(4-1)的左右两侧壁上。The drive assembly (5) includes an atomizer (5-1), a main water pipe (5-4), and an air pump (5-8), wherein the base (1) is fixedly provided with an atomizer (5-1). ), the front end of the lower surface of the shading plate (4-7) is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle (5-2), and the air outlet pipe of the atomizer (5-1) passes through the left side of the installation frame (4-1) through a hose After the side wall, it is connected with the atomizing nozzle (5-2); the inlet end of the atomizer (5-1) is flanged with a connecting pipe (5-3), and the other end of the connecting pipe (5-3) The flange is connected with a main water pipe (5-4), a mounting frame (5-9) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the main water pipe (5-4) is fixedly arranged on the installation frame (5-9), and the main water pipe ( 5-4) The upper sleeve is provided with a ring sleeve (5-5), a threaded sleeve (5-6) is penetrated and fixed on the ring sleeve (5-5), and the upper surface of the main water pipe (5-4) is provided with a through hole. The water hole (5-7), the ring sleeve (5-5) is covered and arranged on the water passage hole (5-7); the base (1) is fixedly provided with an air pump (5-8), and the air pump (5-8) ) through the connecting pipe (5-3) on the left and right side walls of the installation frame (4-1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,其特征在于:所述的安装座(4-4)的前侧边上固定设置有滑竿(6),滑竿(6)上通过滑环(7)活动设置有遮挡帘(8),滑环(7)套设在滑竿(6)上,滑环(7)固定设置在遮挡帘(8)上,使用者将头部放在垫板(3)上,滑动遮挡帘(8)挡住安装框(4-1)的前部开口。2. A kind of special-purpose gasification traditional Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding rod (6) is fixedly provided on the front side of the mounting seat (4-4), and the sliding rod (6) ) is movably provided with a blocking curtain (8) through a sliding ring (7), the sliding ring (7) is sleeved on the sliding rod (6), and the sliding ring (7) is fixedly arranged on the blocking curtain (8), and the user puts the head The front part of the installation frame (4-1) is blocked by sliding the shutter (8) on the backing plate (3). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,其特征在于:所述的垫板(3)的上表面前端设置有安装槽(9),安装槽(9)内活动嵌设有集水槽(10),集水槽(10)的上侧边低于安装槽(9)的上端设置,雾化药液凝结的水珠落在垫板(3)上,进而水珠滑动进入集水槽(10)收集。3. A special gasification Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the upper surface of the backing plate (3) is provided with a mounting groove (9), and the mounting groove (9) is provided with a mounting groove (9). A water collecting tank (10) is movably embedded, and the upper side of the water collecting tank (10) is set lower than the upper end of the installation groove (9), and the water droplets condensed by the atomized liquid medicine fall on the backing plate (3), and then the water droplets Slide into the sump (10) to collect. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,其特征在于:所述的底座(1)上固定设置有丝杆(11),丝杆(11)穿设在垫板(3)上,丝杆(11)上旋设有丝母(12),丝母(12)活动抵设在垫板(3)的下表面上,将垫板(3)放置后,转动丝母(12)抵住垫板(3)的下表面,对垫板(3)进行支撑。4. A special gasification Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: a screw rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and the screw rod (11) is penetrated on the pad On the plate (3), the screw (11) is screwed with a thread nut (12), and the thread nut (12) is movably abutted on the lower surface of the backing plate (3). After placing the backing plate (3), rotate The nut (12) presses against the lower surface of the backing plate (3) to support the backing plate (3). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,其特征在于:所述的安装架(5-9)上固定设置有弹性抱箍(13),且弹性抱箍(13)设置在总水管(5-4)的上方,在将药剂瓶装在螺纹套(5-6)上,且转动药剂瓶竖起,向总水管(5-4)内供料时,弹性抱箍(13)卡住药剂瓶,对其进行固定。5. The special gasification Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: an elastic hoop (13) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (5-9), and the elastic hoop ( 13) Set above the main water pipe (5-4), when the medicine bottle is installed on the threaded sleeve (5-6), and the medicine bottle is turned to stand up, when feeding into the main water pipe (5-4), the elastic holding The hoop (13) clamps the medicine bottle to fix it. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,其特征在于:所述的垫板(3)的上表面前侧边上固定设置有海绵垫(14),使用者将头部放在垫板(3)上,海绵垫(14)垫在使用者的颈部进行支撑。6. A special gasification traditional Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sponge pad (14) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the backing plate (3), and the user Put the head on the pad (3), and the sponge pad (14) supports the user's neck. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种哮喘病人专用气化中医护理装置,其特征在于:它的工作原理是:在使用时,将垫板(3)放置于使用者的床板上,同时底座(1)置于床的一侧,使用者将头部搁在垫板(3)上,前后滑动安装座(4-4)调整位置,调整完成后,将定位杆(4-9)穿过定位孔(4-8)后插在安装座(4-4)上,对安装座(4-4)的前后位置进行固定,接着转动遮光板(4-7),在转动遮光板(4-7)的过程中,手动按压弹性片(4-11),进而卡齿(4-12)脱离齿环(4-10),遮光板(4-7)旋转完成后,松开弹性片(4-11),卡齿(4-12)卡住齿环(4-10),进而对遮光板(4-7)的位置进行固定,此时遮光板(4-7)将遮光布(4-3)从自卷卷轴(4-2)内拉出,遮光布(4-3)遮挡住安装框(4-1)后侧板至安装座(4-4)之间的空间;使用者使用过程中,雾化喷头(5-2)置于使用者下颚位置的上方,雾化机(5-1)将药物雾化,并通过雾化喷头(5-2)喷出,此时雾化的药剂充在安装框(4-1)、遮光布(4-3)围成的空间内供使用者吸入,抽气泵(5-8)对安装框(4-1)、遮光布(4-3)围成的空间内进行抽气,进而将多余的雾化药剂抽出,且将安装框(4-1)、遮光布(4-3)围成的空间内形成负压,对雾化药剂进行约束,在对雾化机(5-1)进行供料时,将药剂瓶旋在螺纹套(5-6)上,转动环套(5-5)使得药剂瓶倒置,此时药剂瓶通过通水孔(5-7)与总水管(5-4)贯通,进而通过连接管(5-3)向雾化机(5-1)供给药剂进行雾化。7. The special gasification traditional Chinese medicine nursing device for asthma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: its working principle is: when in use, the pad (3) is placed on the user's bed, while the base (1) Put it on one side of the bed, put the user's head on the backing plate (3), slide the mounting seat (4-4) back and forth to adjust the position, after the adjustment is completed, pass the positioning rod (4-9) through Insert the positioning hole (4-8) into the mounting seat (4-4), fix the front and rear positions of the mounting seat (4-4), then turn the shading plate (4-7), and then turn the shading plate (4-4) 7) During the process, manually press the elastic sheet (4-11), and then the locking teeth (4-12) are separated from the gear ring (4-10). After the shading plate (4-7) is rotated, loosen the elastic sheet (4). -11), the clamping teeth (4-12) clamp the toothed ring (4-10), and then the position of the shading plate (4-7) is fixed. 3) Pull out from the self-winding reel (4-2), and the shading cloth (4-3) covers the space between the rear side plate of the mounting frame (4-1) and the mounting seat (4-4); During the process, the atomizing nozzle (5-2) is placed above the lower jaw of the user, and the atomizing machine (5-1) atomizes the medicine and sprays it through the atomizing nozzle (5-2), at this time the atomization is performed. The medicament is filled in the space enclosed by the installation frame (4-1) and the shading cloth (4-3) for the user to inhale. 3) Carry out air extraction in the enclosed space, and then extract the excess aerosolized medicine, and form a negative pressure in the space enclosed by the installation frame (4-1) and the shading cloth (4-3), so that the aerosolized medicine To constrain, when feeding the atomizer (5-1), screw the medicine bottle on the threaded sleeve (5-6), and turn the ring sleeve (5-5) to make the medicine bottle upside down. At this time, the medicine bottle passes through The water passage hole (5-7) is communicated with the main water pipe (5-4), and the medicine is supplied to the atomizer (5-1) through the connecting pipe (5-3) for atomization.
CN202010851086.4A 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Special gasification traditional chinese medical science nursing device of asthma patient Expired - Fee Related CN111905202B (en)

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GB685017A (en) * 1950-02-13 1952-12-31 Drager Otto H Air pump for breathing apparatus, especially for iron lungs
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CN204972563U (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-20 陈耀然 An intelligent head mist care machine
WO2017035773A1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-09 温玉桂 Atomisation device
US20170348505A1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2017-12-07 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Respiratory gas therapy

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB685017A (en) * 1950-02-13 1952-12-31 Drager Otto H Air pump for breathing apparatus, especially for iron lungs
US3114365A (en) * 1958-07-16 1963-12-17 Franz Frederick Apparatus for pulmonary ventilation during anesthesia
US6014971A (en) * 1997-08-15 2000-01-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Protective system for face and respiratory protection
US20020069877A1 (en) * 2000-12-13 2002-06-13 Villareal Daniel C. Ventilation transport device
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