CN111904609A - Medical kit for home visit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of storage boxes, and provides a medical box for outpatient visits, comprising: a box body, a storage device and a linkage mechanism. The box body is provided with an accommodating cavity and an opening communicating with the accommodating cavity; the storage device includes a lower storage box, an upper storage box, a telescopic connection assembly and a locking mechanism, and both the upper storage box and the lower storage box can be slidably arranged on the In the accommodating cavity, the upper storage box and the lower storage box are connected by the telescopic connecting assembly, and the upper storage box is away from or close to the lower storage box with the expansion and contraction of the telescopic connecting assembly, and the locking mechanism can lock the telescopic connecting assembly. The linkage mechanism includes a pulley and a connecting rope, the pulley is arranged on the outer wall of the lower storage box, one end of the connecting rope is fixed on the upper storage box, and the other end is fixed on the box body around the pulley. When in use, the upper storage box and the lower storage box can be slid out of the box at the same time, and displayed outside the box at the same time, and the user can take and place appliances in the two storage boxes at the same time.

Description

Outpatient medical kit

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of storage boxes, in particular to a medical box for outpatient visits.

Background technique

When medical personnel go out for emergency treatment, they usually need to carry various medicines and medical appliances due to the different conditions and types of diseases of the patients. Conventional medical boxes for outpatient visits are usually carried by hand or on the shoulder, which results in a small size of the medical box, and it is inconvenient to carry large-sized medical appliances, such as ventilators and monitors. In order to store different medical appliances in different categories, there are usually compartments in the routine outpatient medical box, which leads to the need to take out the compartment to get the instruments on the lower layer, and the taken out compartment needs to find a hygienic table for temporary storage to prevent contamination, pick and place Appliances are inconvenient.

At present, there are also some medical boxes in which a plurality of drawers are arranged up and down, and each drawer stores different utensils. Open each drawer to access the corresponding utensils. However, when multiple adjacent drawers are opened at the same time, the upper drawer will block the lower drawer, and appliances cannot be taken and placed from the multiple adjacent drawers at the same time.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Based on this, it is necessary to solve the above problems, and to provide a medical treatment box that can display and expose multiple storage boxes at the same time.

The outpatient medical kit provided by the present invention includes:

The box body is provided with an accommodating cavity and an opening communicating with the accommodating cavity;

A storage device includes a lower storage box, an upper storage box, a telescopic connection assembly and a locking mechanism, the upper storage box is provided with a handle, and both the upper storage box and the lower storage box can be slidably arranged In the accommodating cavity, the upper storage box and the lower storage box are connected by the telescopic connecting assembly, and the expansion and contraction of the telescopic connecting assembly realizes the upper storage box and the lower storage box. When the box is approached or moved away, the locking mechanism is provided on the telescopic connecting assembly to lock the telescopic connecting assembly; and

The linkage mechanism includes a pulley and a connecting rope. The pulley is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lower storage box, one end of the connecting rope is fixed on the upper storage box, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixed on the upper storage box. It is fixed on the box body around the pulley.

According to the medical treatment box provided by the above technical solutions, when the user pulls the upper storage box outward through the opening, the upper storage box drives the connecting rope and the pulley to slide the lower storage box outside the box. According to the principle of moving pulley, the sliding speed of the upper storage box is greater than that of the lower storage box, the upper storage box is far away from the lower storage box, and the telescopic connection components are extended. When the lower storage box is exposed, use the locking mechanism to lock the telescopic connection assembly to fix the relative position of the upper storage box and the lower storage box, and at the same time, under the limitation of the connecting rope and the pulley, the lower storage box and the upper storage box remain at the opening of the box. The two layers of storage boxes are displayed at the same time and exposed outside the accommodating cavity, and the distance between the two layers of storage boxes is far, so there will be no interference when taking items between the two layers of storage boxes, and the user can access the two storage boxes at the same time. Pick and place appliances in a box.

In one embodiment, a partition is provided in the accommodating cavity to divide the accommodating cavity into an upper storage cavity close to the opening and a lower storage cavity away from the opening, the upper storage cavity and the opening The box body is provided with an extraction port which is communicated with the lower storage cavity.

In one embodiment, a rotatable box door is also installed at the extraction opening, and the box door can cover and close the extraction opening, so as to protect and isolate the items in the lower storage cavity.

In one embodiment, the telescopic connection assembly includes a telescopic column and a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is arranged on the lower storage box, the telescopic column can be slidably inserted into the fixed cylinder, the The upper storage box is mounted on the telescopic column.

In one embodiment, the telescopic column is provided with a positioning hole, the fixing cylinder is provided with a through hole, and the locking mechanism is inserted into the positioning hole through the through hole to lock the telescopic column.

In one embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a main body member, an elastic member, a positioning pin and a pull cable; the main body member is mounted on the fixing cylinder, and the positioning pin is slidably penetrated through the main body member Inside, the elastic piece is installed in the main body member, and the elastic piece is connected with the positioning pin, so that the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole through the main body member, and one end of the cable is In connection with the positioning pin, the other end of the pulling cable extends along the shortening direction of the elastic piece and protrudes out of the main body member.

In one embodiment, the main body member is arranged between the two telescopic connecting assemblies, the locking mechanism has two positioning pins and two pulling cables, and the two positioning pins are respectively connected with the two positioning pins. Two ends of the elastic member are connected, the two positioning pins can be respectively inserted into the positioning holes corresponding to the two telescopic connecting assemblies, and the other ends of the two pulling cables are connected as a whole.

In one of the embodiments, the linkage mechanism further includes a disengagement prevention part, the disengagement prevention part is arranged on the outer wall of the lower storage box, and the connecting rope is limited to the disengagement prevention part and the pulley between.

In one of the embodiments, a telescopic pull rod is also installed on the box body, and a rotatable caster wheel is also installed on the box body.

In one embodiment, a box cover is rotatably installed at the opening of the box body, and the box cover can cover and close the opening of the box body.

The medical box for outpatient visits provided by the above technical solution has an upper storage cavity and a lower storage cavity, the upper storage cavity accommodates the storage device, the lower storage cavity can store other medical appliances, and can also store different types of medical appliances in partitions, and , it can also pick and place appliances from multiple partitions at the same time, reducing the time it takes to pick and place items, which is especially necessary when rescuing patients against time. When in use, it can be dragged with you, which is portable and labor-saving, and reduces the burden of medical staff when visiting a doctor.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, elements or sections are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the assembly schematic diagram of the storage device and the linkage mechanism in Fig. 1;

3 is a cross-sectional view of the storage device and the linkage mechanism assembled on the box in FIG. 1;

4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage device in the storage state in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage device in the open state in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

Reference number:

100-box body; 110-accommodating cavity; 120-opening; 101-partition; 102-bottom wall; 103-first wall; 104-second wall; 105-side wall; 111-upper storage cavity; 112- Lower storage cavity; 113-extraction port; 130-box cover; 140-box door;

200 - storage device;

210-upper storage box; 211-handle;

220-lower storage box; 221-expansion opening;

230- telescopic connection assembly; 231- telescopic column; 232- fixed cylinder; 233- positioning hole; 234- through hole;

240 - locking mechanism; 241 - main body member; 242 - elastic piece; 243 - positioning pin; 244 - cable;

300- linkage mechanism; 310- pulley; 320- connecting rope; 330- anti-dropping part;

400-casters; 500-telescopic rods.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should have the usual meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" ”, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.

In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the medical treatment box 10 for outpatient visits in one embodiment includes a box body 100 , a storage device 200 and a linkage mechanism 300 .

Please also refer to FIG. 3 , the box body 100 is provided with an accommodating cavity 110 and an opening 120 communicating with the accommodating cavity 110 . The shape of the box body 100 can be cylindrical, rectangular or other common shapes. In one embodiment, the box body 100 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top. The box 100 includes a bottom wall 102 , a first wall 103 , a second wall 104 , a partition 101 and two side walls 105 . The first wall 103 , the second wall 104 and the two side walls 105 form an open cuboid structure around the bottom wall 102 . The partition 101 is arranged parallel to the bottom wall 102 in the middle of the cuboid structure, and divides the accommodating cavity 110 into an upper storage cavity 111 communicating with the top opening 120 and a lower storage cavity 112 close to the bottom wall 102 . The lower storage cavity 112 is used to store some appliances of larger size, such as a ventilator, a monitor, and the like. The first wall 103 is provided with an extraction opening 113 , and the extraction opening 113 communicates with the lower storage cavity 112 .

In one embodiment, the outpatient medical box 10 further includes a box door 140 , the box door 140 is rotatably mounted on the first wall 103 and can cover and close the extraction port 113 to protect and isolate the lower storage Items in the item chamber 112. For example, but not limited to, the box door 140 is installed with a hinge hinge. At the same time, the box door 140 is provided with a lock, which can lock the box door 140 on the box body 100 .

In one embodiment, the outpatient medical box 10 further includes a box cover 130 , the box cover 130 is rotatably installed at the opening 120 of the box body 100 and can cover the closed opening 120 to protect and isolate the accommodating cavity 110 items inside. For example, but not limited to, the box cover 130 is installed using a hinge hinge. At the same time, the box cover 130 is provided with a lock, which can lock the box cover 130 on the box body 100 .

The storage device 200 includes a lower storage box 220 , an upper storage box 210 , a telescopic connection assembly 230 and a locking mechanism 240 . Both the upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 are slidably disposed in the accommodating cavity 110 , and can be pulled out of the box body 100 through the opening 120 . Specifically, the box body 100 is provided with a chute or a sliding rail, and the upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 can slide in the chute or on the sliding rail, or the upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 can slide The upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 are slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity 110 by being attached to the side wall of the box body 100 and sliding.

In one embodiment, the lower storage box 220 is made of a medical device material such as aluminum alloy, engineering plastic, stainless steel, etc. to make a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top. The interior of the lower storage box 220 can be divided into multiple cavities or one cavity for storing different utensils to ensure neat and even storage. In one embodiment, the lower storage box 220 is further provided with an expansion opening 221, which can increase the distance from the opening of the lower storage box 220 to the upper storage box 210, and is convenient for taking and placing appliances.

In one embodiment, the upper storage box 210 may be made of medical device materials such as aluminum alloy, engineering plastic, stainless steel, and the like. In one embodiment, the upper storage box 210 is a rectangular box body with an open top. The interior of the upper storage box 210 is one cavity or divided into multiple cavities for storing different utensils, so as to ensure neat and even storage. The upper storage box 210 is also provided with a handle 211 to facilitate pulling out the upper storage box 210 from the accommodating cavity 110 , and the handle 211 is mounted on the upper storage box 210 by welding or bolts.

The upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 are connected by the telescopic connection assembly 230, and the expansion and contraction of the telescopic connection assembly 230 realizes the proximity of the upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 or stay away. In one embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the upper storage box 210, the number of the telescopic connection assemblies 230 is four, and the four telescopic connection assemblies 230 are respectively disposed at the four corners of the lower storage box 220, and the four telescopic connection assemblies 230 are respectively connected with the four corners of the upper storage box 210 .

Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together. Specifically, the telescopic connection assembly 230 includes a telescopic column 231 and a fixing cylinder 232 . The fixing cylinder 232 is disposed on the lower storage box 220 . Specifically, the fixing cylinder 232 may be integrally formed with the lower storage box 220 , or may be mounted on the lower storage box 220 by means of bolting, bonding, or the like. The telescopic column 231 can be slidably inserted into the fixed cylinder 232 , and the telescopic column 231 is connected to the upper storage box 210 . Specifically, the telescopic column 231 can be installed and connected to the upper storage box 210 by means of screw connection, interference fitting, bolt fixing or the like. The upper storage box 210 extends and retracts from the fixed cylinder 232 along with the telescopic column 231 to approach or move away from the lower storage box 220 .

In one embodiment, the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 232 is a cylindrical structure, which is fixed and installed on the lower storage box 220 by bolts, the telescopic column 231 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the outer diameter of the telescopic column 231 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder 232, The lower end of the telescopic column 231 is inserted into the fixing cylinder 232 . A via hole 234 is provided on the side wall of the fixing cylinder 232 . A positioning hole 233 is provided on the side wall of the telescopic column 231 . The upper storage box 210 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the telescopic column 231 using bolts. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the telescopic connection assembly 230 may be other structures that can realize telescopic. For example, the telescopic connection assembly 230 may be a guide rail slide structure, the guide rail is disposed on the lower storage box 220, the slide plate is slidably disposed on the guide rail, and the upper storage box 210 is installed on the slide plate.

The locking mechanism 240 is disposed on the telescopic connecting assembly 230 , and the locking mechanism 240 is used to lock the telescopic connecting assembly 230 , thereby fixing the relative positions of the upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 . Specifically, the telescopic column 231 is provided with a positioning hole 233, the fixing cylinder 232 is provided with a through hole 234, and the locking mechanism 240 is inserted into the positioning hole 233 through the through hole 234 to lock the Telescoping connection assembly 230 .

In one embodiment, the locking mechanism 240 includes a main body member 241 , an elastic member 242 , a positioning pin 243 and a pulling cable 244 . The main body member 241 is attached to the fixing cylinder 232 . The main body member 241 is provided with an installation groove, the installation groove communicates with the through hole 234, and the positioning pin 243 is slidably installed in the installation groove. The positioning pin 243 can extend out of the main body member 241 and be inserted into the positioning hole 233 through the through hole 234 , so as to lock the telescopic connection assembly 230 . The elastic member 242 is installed in the installation groove, and the elastic member 242 provides elastic force to keep the positioning pin 243 inserted into the positioning hole 233 . In one embodiment, the elastic member 242 is a spring. One end of the pull cable 244 is connected with the fixing pin 243 , and the other end of the pull cable 244 extends along the shortening direction of the elastic member 242 and protrudes out of the main body member 241 . Specifically, the pulling cable 244 is made of a flexible material, such as nylon rope, steel wire, etc., and the other end of the pulling cable 244 protrudes out of the main body member 241 through the opening of the installation groove.

In one embodiment, the main body member 241 is disposed between the two telescopic connection assemblies 230 , and the locking mechanism 240 includes two of the positioning pins 243 and two of the pull cables 244 . The main body member 241 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the two ends are respectively mounted on the two telescopic connection assemblies 230 by bolts. The positioning pin 243 is a cylindrical structure. The two positioning pins 243 can be slidably installed in the installation groove. The two positioning pins 243 are respectively connected with both ends of the elastic member 242. The two positioning pins can pass through the through holes 234 on the two fixing cylinders 232 respectively. Insert the positioning holes 233 on the corresponding telescopic columns 231 to lock the two sets of telescopic connecting assemblies 230 . The other ends of the two cables 244 are connected as a whole.

It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the locking mechanism 240 may have other structures. For example, the locking mechanism 240 is a manual latch, the latch bracket is mounted on the fixing barrel 232 , and the latch rod can be inserted into the positioning hole 233 through the through hole 234 .

The linkage mechanism 300 includes a pulley 310 and a connecting rope 320, the pulley 310 is rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the lower storage box 220, and one end of the connecting rope 320 is fixed on the upper storage box 210, so the The other end of the connecting rope 320 is fixed on the box body 100 around the pulley 310 . In one embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the lower storage box 220, the number of linkage mechanisms 300 is four, two linkage mechanisms 300 are provided on opposite sides of the lower storage box 220, and the linkage mechanisms 300 on the same side wall are provided with two linkage mechanisms 300. spaced arrangement.

Referring to FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, the connecting rope 320 is made of a flexible material, such as nylon rope, steel wire, and the like. The connecting rope 320 is wound around the pulley 310, and the two ends of the connecting rope 320 penetrate into the installation holes on the box body 100 and the upper storage box 210 respectively, and the two ends of the connecting rope 320 are locked in the installation holes by tightening bolts.

Referring to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, the side wall of the lower storage box 220 is also provided with a disengagement prevention member 330 . The disengagement prevention part 330 is installed close to the pulley 310, and the distance from the edge of the pulley is smaller than the diameter of the connecting rope 320; Between the disengaging parts 330, the connecting rope 320 is prevented from falling off from the pulley groove. In one embodiment, the anti-detachment member 330 is an arc structure, the anti-detachment member 330 is installed concentrically with the pulley 310 , and the distance from the inner arc surface of the anti-detachment member 330 to the outer side of the pulley 310 is smaller than the diameter of the connecting rope 320 .

Referring to FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, the outpatient medical box 10 further includes casters 400 and telescopic rods 500 . The telescopic rods 500 are fixedly installed on the second wall 104 of the box body 100 , and the casters 400 are rotatably installed on the on the bottom wall 102 of the box body 100 . The outpatient medical box 10 can be carried by pulling the telescopic rod 500 .

The above-mentioned outpatient medical box 10 can be pulled by the telescopic pull rod 500 , so that it is more labor-saving to carry, so that more items can be carried. The upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 in the upper storage cavity 111 can be displayed and exposed outside the box body 100 at the same time, and the distance between the two storage boxes is relatively far, and the two storage boxes can be accessed between the two storage boxes. Items do not interfere. The lower storage cavity 112 can store other medical appliances, so that different types of medical appliances can be stored in partitions. The user can simultaneously pick and place appliances from multiple partitions, reducing the time it takes to pick and place items, which is particularly beneficial when rescuing patients in a race against time.

In the description of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth. It will be understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the foregoing embodiments can still be used for The recorded technical solutions are modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the The invention is within the scope of the claims and description.

Claims (10)

1. an outpatient medical box, is characterized in that, comprises: The box body is provided with an accommodating cavity and an opening communicating with the accommodating cavity; The storage device includes a lower storage box, an upper storage box, a telescopic connection assembly and a locking mechanism, the upper storage box and the lower storage box can be slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the upper storage box The storage box is provided with a handle, the upper storage box and the lower storage box are connected by the telescopic connecting assembly, and the expansion and contraction of the telescopic connecting assembly realizes the upper storage box and the lower storage box When the box is approached or moved away, the locking mechanism is provided on the telescopic connecting assembly to lock the telescopic connecting assembly; and The linkage mechanism includes a pulley and a connecting rope. The pulley is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lower storage box, one end of the connecting rope is fixed on the upper storage box, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixed on the upper storage box. It is fixed on the box body around the pulley. 2 . The medical box for outpatient visits according to claim 1 , wherein a partition plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity to divide the accommodating cavity into an upper storage cavity and a lower storage cavity, and the upper storage cavity is 2. 3 . The cavity is communicated with the opening, and the box body is provided with an extraction port communicated with the lower storage cavity. 3 . The outpatient medical box according to claim 2 , further comprising a box door, and the box door is rotatably mounted on the box body to cover and close the extraction port. 4 . 4 . The outpatient medical box according to claim 1 , wherein the telescopic connection assembly comprises a telescopic column and a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is arranged on the lower storage box, and the telescopic column can be slidably inserted into the storage box. 5 . Connected to the fixed cylinder, the upper storage box is installed on the telescopic column. 5 . The outpatient medical box according to claim 4 , wherein the telescopic column is provided with a positioning hole, the fixing cylinder is provided with a through hole, and the locking mechanism is inserted into the positioning hole through the through hole and locked in the positioning hole. 6 . the telescopic column. 6 . The outpatient medical box according to claim 5 , wherein the locking mechanism comprises a main body member, an elastic member, a positioning pin and a pull cable; the main body member is mounted on the fixing cylinder, and the positioning pin is 6 . The elastic member is slidably passed through the main body member, the elastic member is installed in the main body member, and the elastic member is connected with the positioning pin, so that the positioning pin is inserted into the through hole through the In the positioning hole, one end of the cable is connected with the positioning pin, and the other end of the cable extends along the shortening direction of the elastic member and protrudes out of the main body member. 7 . The outpatient medical box according to claim 6 , wherein the main body member is arranged between the two telescopic connecting assemblies, and the locking mechanism has two positioning pins and two pulls. 8 . The two positioning pins are respectively connected to the two ends of the elastic member, the two positioning pins can be respectively inserted into the positioning holes corresponding to the two telescopic connecting components, and the two pulling The other end of the cable is connected as one. 8 . The medical box for outpatient visits according to claim 1 , wherein the linkage mechanism further comprises a disengagement prevention part, the disengagement prevention part is arranged on the outer wall of the lower storage box, and the connecting rope is limited. 9 . between the detachment preventing member and the pulley. 9. The medical treatment box according to claims 1 to 8, further comprising a telescopic rod and casters, the telescopic rod is mounted on the box body, and the casters are rotatably mounted on the box body. 10 . The outpatient medical box according to claim 1 , further comprising a box cover, the box cover is rotatably mounted on the box body, and the box cover is closed. 11 . The opening is closed.

Images