CN111880886A - Screen saver picture selection method and device and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
本公开是关于一种屏保图片的选取方法及装置、存储介质,应用于包含显示模组的电子设备中,所述方法包括:根据所述显示模组中单个像素的在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,确定显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,其中,所述显示模组包括N个显示区域,所述N大于1;根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级;其中,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数;根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,其中,所述屏保图片显示在第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级负相关。通过该方法,能有效减少烧屏现象发生,减轻显示模组的损耗。
The present disclosure relates to a method and device for selecting a screen saver picture, and a storage medium, which are applied to electronic equipment including a display module. a cumulative brightness, to determine the first average cumulative brightness of the display area, wherein the display module includes N display areas, and the N is greater than 1; according to the nth first average cumulative brightness, determine the nth display area The first brightness level of the display area; wherein, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N; according to the N first brightness levels, select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module, wherein , the area brightness of the screen saver picture displayed in the nth display area is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the nth display area. Through the method, the occurrence of screen burn-in can be effectively reduced, and the loss of the display module can be reduced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种屏保图片的选取方法及装置、存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a method and device for selecting a screen saver picture, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
目前,带显示功能的电子设备(例如智能手机)多利用有机发光二极管(OrganicLight-Emitting Diode,OLED)制作显示屏。OLED屏具有自发光、清晰亮丽、轻薄、响应速度快、视角宽和低功耗等优点,但OLED屏容易发生烧屏(Burn-in)现象。At present, electronic devices with display functions (such as smart phones) mostly use organic light-emitting diodes (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) to make display screens. The OLED screen has the advantages of self-illumination, clear and bright, light and thin, fast response speed, wide viewing angle and low power consumption, but the OLED screen is prone to burn-in phenomenon.
烧屏是指当显示器长时间显示静止图象后,会永久的显示某图像的影像残影,造成永久的印迹。然而,目前还没有比较好的方法来预防烧屏现象的发生。Burn-in means that when the monitor displays a still image for a long time, the image afterimage of an image will be permanently displayed, resulting in a permanent imprint. However, there is no better way to prevent screen burn-in.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开提供一种屏保图片的选取方法及装置、存储介质。The present disclosure provides a method and device for selecting a screen saver picture, and a storage medium.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种屏保图片的选取方法,应用于包含显示模组的电子设备中,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for selecting a screen saver image, which is applied to an electronic device including a display module, the method comprising:
根据所述显示模组中单个像素的在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,确定显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,其中,所述显示模组包括N个显示区域,所述N大于1;Determine the first average cumulative brightness of the display area according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, wherein the display module includes N display areas, and the N is greater than 1;
根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级;其中,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数;Determine the first brightness level of the nth display area according to the nth first average cumulative brightness; wherein, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N;
根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,其中,所述屏保图片显示在第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级负相关。According to the N first brightness levels, the corresponding screen saver picture is selected to perform the screen saver of the display module, wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth display area of the regional brightness, which is the same as that of the nth display area. The first brightness level of the display area is negatively correlated.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
根据单个所述像素在所述预设时长内的不同时间段所对应的电信号值,确定单个所述像素的所述第一累积亮度。The first cumulative luminance of a single pixel is determined according to electrical signal values corresponding to different time periods of the single pixel within the preset time period.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
根据各所述显示区域的所述第一平均累积亮度,划分出M个第一亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;According to the first average accumulated brightness of each of the display areas, M first brightness intervals are divided, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级,包括:The determining the first brightness level of the n-th display area according to the n-th first average accumulated brightness includes:
将第n个所述第一平均累积亮度和M个所述第一亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第一平均累积亮度所处的第一亮度区间;comparing the nth first average cumulative brightness with the brightness in M first brightness intervals, to determine the first brightness interval in which the nth first average cumulative brightness is located;
根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度所处的第一亮度区间,确定第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级。The first brightness level of the nth display area is determined according to the first brightness interval in which the nth first average accumulated brightness is located.
可选的,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,包括:Optionally, according to the N first brightness levels, selecting the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module, including:
根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张第一备选图片的第二亮度等级,从多张所述第一备选图片中选择所述屏保图片;其中,一张所述第一备选图片包括N个第一图像区域的N个所述第二亮度等级,一个所述第一图像区域对应一个所述显示区域;所述屏保图片的第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级与所述第一亮度等级负相关。According to the N first brightness levels and the second brightness levels of the plurality of first candidate pictures, the screen saver picture is selected from the plurality of first candidate pictures; wherein one of the first candidate pictures is selected. The selected picture includes N second brightness levels of N first image areas, and one of the first image areas corresponds to one of the display areas; the nth first image area of the screen saver picture The second brightness level is inversely related to the first brightness level.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
根据所述第一备选图片的第n个第一图像区域内像素的第二累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的第二平均累积亮度;determining the second average cumulative brightness of the nth first image region according to the second cumulative brightness of the pixels in the nth first image region of the first candidate picture;
根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级。The second brightness level of the nth first image area is determined according to the nth second average accumulated brightness.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
根据各所述第一图像区域的所述第二平均累积亮度,划分出M个第二亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;According to the second average accumulated brightness of each of the first image regions, M second brightness intervals are divided, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级,包括:The determining the second brightness level of the nth first image area according to the nth second average accumulated brightness includes:
将第n个所述第二平均累积亮度和M个所述第二亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第二平均累积亮度所处的第二亮度区间;comparing the nth second average cumulative brightness with the brightness in M second brightness intervals, to determine the second brightness interval in which the nth second average cumulative brightness is located;
根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度所处的第二亮度区间,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级。The second brightness level of the nth first image area is determined according to the second brightness interval in which the nth second average accumulated brightness is located.
可选的,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张第一备选图片的第二亮度等级,从多张第一备选图片中选择所述屏保图片,包括:Optionally, selecting the screen saver picture from the plurality of first candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the second brightness levels of the plurality of first candidate pictures, including:
获取所述第一备选图片的第n个所述第一图像区域的第二亮度等级与第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级之间的第一等级差;obtaining the first level difference between the second brightness level of the nth first image area of the first candidate picture and the first brightness level of the nth display area;
计算N个所述第一等级差的和;calculating the sum of the N first level differences;
从多张所述第一备选图片中,选择所述第一等级差之和最大的所述第一备选图片作为所述屏保图片。From a plurality of the first candidate pictures, the first candidate picture with the largest sum of the first level differences is selected as the screen saver picture.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
根据第n个所述显示区域内单个所述像素的不同颜色子像素在所述预设时长内的第三累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域内属于同一颜色分量的子像素的第三平均累积亮度;According to the third cumulative luminance of sub-pixels of different colors of a single pixel in the n-th display area within the preset time period, determine the third sub-pixel belonging to the same color component in the n-th display area Average cumulative brightness;
确定所述第三平均累积亮度最大的颜色分量为第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色;determining that the color component with the largest third average accumulated brightness is the bias color of the nth display area;
所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,包括:According to the N first brightness levels, selecting the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module, including:
根据N个所述偏向颜色和N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保;According to the N bias colors and the N first brightness levels, select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module;
其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色不同。Wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
可选的,所述根据N个所述偏向颜色和N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,包括:Optionally, according to the N biased colors and the N first brightness levels, selecting a corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module, including:
若第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色为蓝色,根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保;If the biased color of the nth display area is blue, select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the display module image selection according to the N first brightness levels and the biased color of the nth display area. screensaver;
其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与所述蓝色不同。Wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the blue color.
可选的,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,包括:Optionally, according to the N first brightness levels, selecting the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module, including:
将N个所述第一亮度等级发送给服务器;sending the N first brightness levels to the server;
接收所述服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级反馈的所述屏保图片;receiving the screen saver pictures fed back by the server according to the N first brightness levels;
利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。The screen saver of the display module is performed by using the screen saver picture.
可选的,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,包括:Optionally, according to the N first brightness levels, selecting the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module, including:
将N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色发送给服务器;sending the N first brightness levels and the N biased colors to the server;
接收所述服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色反馈的所述屏保图片;receiving the screen saver pictures fed back by the server according to the N first brightness levels and the N biased colors;
利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。The screen saver of the display module is performed by using the screen saver picture.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种屏保图片的选取方法,应用于包括多张第二备选图片的服务器中,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for selecting a screen saver picture is provided, which is applied to a server including multiple second candidate pictures, and the method includes:
接收电子设备发送的N个第一亮度等级;其中,一个所述第一亮度等级对应所述电子设备的显示模组的一个显示区域,所述N大于1;receiving N first brightness levels sent by an electronic device; wherein one of the first brightness levels corresponds to a display area of a display module of the electronic device, and the N is greater than 1;
根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片;According to the N first brightness levels, determine a screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures;
发送所述屏保图片给所述电子设备;其中,所述屏保图片显示在所述电子设备的第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第一亮度等级负相关,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数。Send the screen saver picture to the electronic device; wherein, the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth display area of the electronic device. The regional brightness of the display area is negatively correlated with the first brightness level, and the n is less than or a positive integer equal to the N.
可选的,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片,包括:Optionally, determining a screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels, including:
根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张所述第二备选图片的第三亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;其中,一张所述第二备选图片包括N个第二图像区域的N个所述第三亮度等级,一个所述第二图像区域对应一个所述显示区域;所述屏保图片的第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级与所述第一亮度等级负相关。According to the N first brightness levels and the third brightness levels of the plurality of second candidate pictures, the screen saver picture is determined from the plurality of second candidate pictures; wherein, one of the first The second candidate picture includes N third brightness levels of N second image areas, one of the second image areas corresponds to one of the display areas; the nth second image area of the screen saver picture The third brightness level is negatively correlated with the first brightness level.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
根据所述第二备选图片的第n个所述第二图像区域内像素的第四累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的第四平均累积亮度;determining the fourth average cumulative brightness of the nth second image region according to the fourth cumulative brightness of the pixels in the nth second image region of the second candidate picture;
根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级。The third brightness level of the nth second image area is determined according to the nth fourth average accumulated brightness.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
根据所述第二图像区域的所述第四平均累积亮度,划分出M个第三亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;dividing M third brightness intervals according to the fourth average accumulated brightness of the second image area, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级,包括:The determining the third brightness level of the nth second image area according to the nth fourth average accumulated brightness includes:
将第n个所述第四平均累积亮度和M个所述第三亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第四平均累积亮度所处的第三亮度区间;comparing the nth fourth average cumulative brightness with the brightness in the M third brightness intervals, to determine the nth third brightness interval in which the fourth average cumulative brightness is located;
根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度所处的第三亮度区间,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级。The third brightness level of the nth second image area is determined according to a third brightness interval in which the nth fourth average accumulated brightness is located.
可选的,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张所述第二备选图片的第三亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片,包括:Optionally, the screen saver picture is determined from the plurality of second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the third brightness levels of the plurality of second candidate pictures, including: :
获取所述第二备选图片的第n个所述第二图像区域的第三亮度等级与第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级之间的第二等级差;obtaining a second level difference between the third brightness level of the nth second image area of the second candidate picture and the first brightness level of the nth display area;
计算N个所述第二等级差的和;calculating the sum of the N second level differences;
从多张所述第二备选图片中,将所述第二等级差之和最大的所述第二备选图片确定为所述屏保图片。From the plurality of second candidate pictures, the second candidate picture with the largest sum of the second level differences is determined as the screen saver picture.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
接收所述电子设备发送的N个所述显示区域的N个偏向颜色;receiving the N bias colors of the N display areas sent by the electronic device;
所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片,包括:The determining of the screen saver picture from the plurality of second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels includes:
根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;determining the screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the N bias colors;
其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色不同。Wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
可选的,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片,包括:Optionally, determining the screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the N bias colors, including:
若第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色为蓝色,根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;If the biased color of the nth display area is blue, it is determined from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the biased color of the nth display area the screen saver picture;
其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与所述蓝色不同。Wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the blue color.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种屏保图片的选取装置,应用于包含显示模组的电子设备中,所述装置包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for selecting a screen saver image, which is applied to an electronic device including a display module, and the apparatus includes:
第一确定模块,配置为根据所述显示模组中单个像素的在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,确定显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,其中,所述显示模组包括N个显示区域,所述N大于1;a first determining module, configured to determine the first average cumulative brightness of the display area according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, wherein the display module includes N display areas , the N is greater than 1;
第二确定模块,配置为根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级;其中,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数;a second determination module, configured to determine the first brightness level of the nth display area according to the nth first average accumulated brightness; wherein, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N;
选择模块,配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,其中,所述屏保图片显示在第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级负相关。The selection module is configured to select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module according to the N first brightness levels, wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth region brightness of the display area, which is the same as that of all the screen savers. The first brightness level of the nth display area is negatively correlated.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三确定模块,配置为根据单个所述像素在所述预设时长内的不同时间段所对应的电信号值,确定单个所述像素的所述第一累积亮度。The third determination module is configured to determine the first cumulative luminance of the single pixel according to the electrical signal values corresponding to the single pixel in different time periods within the preset time period.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第一划分模块,配置为根据各所述显示区域的所述第一平均累积亮度,划分出M个第一亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;a first dividing module, configured to divide M first luminance intervals according to the first average cumulative luminance of each of the display areas, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述第二确定模块,具体配置为将第n个所述第一平均累积亮度和M个所述第一亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第一平均累积亮度所处的第一亮度区间;根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度所处的第一亮度区间,确定第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级。The second determining module is specifically configured to compare the nth first average cumulative brightness with the brightness in the M first brightness intervals, and determine where the nth first average cumulative brightness is located. A first brightness interval; the first brightness level of the nth display area is determined according to the first brightness interval in which the nth first average accumulated brightness is located.
所述选择模块,具体配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张第一备选图片的第二亮度等级,从多张所述第一备选图片中选择所述屏保图片;其中,一张所述第一备选图片包括N个第一图像区域的N个所述第二亮度等级,一个所述第一图像区域对应一个所述显示区域;所述屏保图片的第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级与所述第一亮度等级负相关。The selection module is specifically configured to select the screen saver picture from the plurality of first candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the second brightness levels of the plurality of first candidate pictures; wherein , a piece of the first candidate picture includes N second brightness levels of N first image regions, and one of the first image regions corresponds to one of the display regions; The second brightness level of the first image area is negatively correlated with the first brightness level.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第四确定模块,配置为根据所述第一备选图片的第n个第一图像区域内像素的第二累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的第二平均累积亮度;根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级。a fourth determination module, configured to determine the second average cumulative brightness of the nth first image area according to the second cumulative brightness of the pixels in the nth first image area of the first candidate picture; The n second average accumulated luminances determine the second luminance level of the nth first image area.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二划分模块,配置为根据各所述第一图像区域的所述第二平均累积亮度,划分出M个第二亮度区间;a second dividing module, configured to divide M second luminance intervals according to the second average cumulative luminance of each of the first image regions;
所述第二确定模块,具体配置为将第n个所述第二平均累积亮度和M个所述第二亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第二平均累积亮度所处的第二亮度区间;根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度所处的第二亮度区间,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级。The second determining module is specifically configured to compare the nth second average cumulative brightness with the brightness in the M second brightness intervals, and determine the location where the nth second average cumulative brightness is located. second brightness interval; determining the second brightness level of the nth first image area according to the second brightness interval in which the nth second average accumulated brightness is located.
可选的,所述选择模块,具体配置为获取所述第一备选图片的第n个所述第一图像区域的第二亮度等级与第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级之间的第一等级差;计算N个所述第一等级差的和;从多张所述第一备选图片中,选择所述第一等级差之和最大的所述第一备选图片作为所述屏保图片。Optionally, the selection module is specifically configured to obtain the distance between the second brightness level of the nth first image area of the first candidate picture and the first brightness level of the nth display area. Calculate the sum of N first level differences; from a plurality of first candidate pictures, select the first candidate picture with the largest sum of the first level differences as the screen saver picture.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第五确定模块,配置为根据第n个所述显示区域内单个所述像素的不同颜色子像素在所述预设时长内的第三累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域内属于同一颜色分量的子像素的第三平均累积亮度;确定所述第三平均累积亮度最大的颜色分量为第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色;A fifth determination module, configured to determine the same color in the nth display area according to the third cumulative brightness of the different color sub-pixels of the single pixel in the nth display area within the preset time period the third average cumulative brightness of the sub-pixels of the component; determining that the color component with the largest third average cumulative brightness is the biased color of the nth display area;
所述第二确定模块,具体配置为根据N个所述偏向颜色和N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保;其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色不同。The second determination module is specifically configured to select a corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module according to the N bias colors and the N first brightness levels; wherein, the screen saver picture is in the nth screen saver. The display color of the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
可选的,所述第二确定模块,具体配置为若第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色为蓝色,根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保;其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与所述蓝色不同。Optionally, the second determination module is specifically configured to, if the bias color of the n-th display area is blue, according to the bias of the N-th first brightness level and the n-th display area. Color, select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module; wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the blue color.
可选的,所述选择模块包括:Optionally, the selection module includes:
第一发送模块,配置为将N个所述第一亮度等级发送给服务器;a first sending module, configured to send the N first brightness levels to the server;
第一接收模块,配置为接收所述服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级反馈的所述屏保图片;利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。The first receiving module is configured to receive the screen saver pictures fed back by the server according to the N first brightness levels; and use the screen saver pictures to perform the screen saver of the display module.
可选的,所述第一发送模块,具体配置为将N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色发送给服务器;Optionally, the first sending module is specifically configured to send the N first brightness levels and the N biased colors to the server;
所述第一接收模块,具体配置为接收所述服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色反馈的所述屏保图片;利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。The first receiving module is specifically configured to receive the screen saver pictures fed back by the server according to the N first brightness levels and the N bias colors; and use the screen saver pictures to perform the screen saver of the display module .
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种屏保图片的选取装置,应用于包括多张第二备选图片的服务器中,所述装置包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for selecting a screen saver image, which is applied to a server including a plurality of second candidate images, and the apparatus includes:
第二接收模块,配置为接收电子设备发送的N个第一亮度等级;其中,一个所述第一亮度等级对应所述电子设备的显示模组的一个显示区域,所述N大于1;The second receiving module is configured to receive N first brightness levels sent by the electronic device; wherein one of the first brightness levels corresponds to a display area of the display module of the electronic device, and the N is greater than 1;
第六确定模块,配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片;a sixth determining module, configured to determine a screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels;
第二发送模块,配置为发送所述屏保图片给所述电子设备;其中,所述屏保图片显示在所述电子设备的第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第一亮度等级负相关,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数。The second sending module is configured to send the screen saver picture to the electronic device; wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth display area of the electronic device. The regional brightness is negative with the first brightness level Relatedly, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N.
可选的,所述第六确定模块,具体配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张所述第二备选图片的第三亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;其中,一张所述第二备选图片包括N个第二图像区域的N个所述第三亮度等级,一个所述第二图像区域对应一个所述显示区域;所述屏保图片的第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级与所述第一亮度等级负相关。Optionally, the sixth determining module is specifically configured to, according to the N first brightness levels and the third brightness levels of the plurality of second candidate pictures, select from the plurality of second candidate pictures. Determine the screen saver picture in ; wherein, one of the second candidate pictures includes N third brightness levels of N second image regions, and one of the second image regions corresponds to one of the display regions; The third brightness level of the nth second image area of the screen saver picture is negatively correlated with the first brightness level.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第七确定模块,配置为根据所述第二备选图片的第n个所述第二图像区域内像素的第四累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的第四平均累积亮度;根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级。A seventh determination module, configured to determine the fourth average cumulative brightness of the nth second image region according to the fourth cumulative brightness of the pixels in the nth second image region of the second candidate picture; The third brightness level of the nth second image area is determined according to the nth fourth average accumulated brightness.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三划分模块,配置为根据所述第二图像区域的所述第四平均累积亮度,划分出M个第三亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;a third dividing module, configured to divide M third luminance intervals according to the fourth average accumulated luminance of the second image area, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述第七确定模块,具体配置为将第n个所述第四平均累积亮度和M个所述第三亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第四平均累积亮度所处的第三亮度区间;根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度所处的第三亮度区间,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级。The seventh determination module is specifically configured to compare the nth fourth average cumulative brightness with the brightness in the M third brightness intervals, and determine the location where the nth fourth average cumulative brightness is located. a third brightness interval; determining the third brightness level of the nth second image area according to the third brightness interval in which the nth fourth average accumulated brightness is located.
可选的,所述第六确定模块,具体配置为获取所述第二备选图片的第n个所述第二图像区域的第三亮度等级与第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级之间的第二等级差;计算N个所述第二等级差的和;从多张所述第二备选图片中,将所述第二等级差之和最大的所述第二备选图片确定为所述屏保图片。Optionally, the sixth determination module is specifically configured to acquire the third brightness level of the nth second image area of the second candidate picture and the first brightness level of the nth display area. The second level difference between the two; calculate the sum of the N second level differences; from a plurality of the second candidate pictures, take the second candidate picture with the largest sum of the second level differences Determine the picture for the screensaver.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三接收模块,配置为接收所述电子设备发送的N个所述显示区域的N个偏向颜色;a third receiving module, configured to receive the N biased colors of the N display areas sent by the electronic device;
所述第六确定模块,具体配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色不同。The sixth determination module is specifically configured to determine the screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the N bias colors; wherein, the screen saver picture The display color in the nth display area is different from the bias color in the nth display area.
可选的,所述第六确定模块,具体配置为若第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色为蓝色,根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与所述蓝色不同。Optionally, the sixth determining module is specifically configured to, if the bias color of the n-th display area is blue, according to the bias of the N-th first brightness level and the n-th display area. Color, the screen saver picture is determined from a plurality of the second candidate pictures; wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the blue color.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种屏保图片的选取装置,包括:According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a device for selecting a screen saver picture is provided, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为执行如上述第一方面或第二方面中所述的屏保图片的选取方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the method for selecting a screen saver picture as described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种存储介质,包括:According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a storage medium, comprising:
当所述存储介质中的指令由屏保图片的选取装置的处理器执行时,使得屏保图片的选取装置能够执行如上述第一方面或第二方面中所述的屏保图片的选取方法。When the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the device for selecting a screen saver image, the device for selecting a screen saver image can execute the method for selecting a screen saver image as described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
在本公开的实施例中,电子设备将显示模组分区域计算,根据显示模组中单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,获得每个显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,并确定每个显示区域的第一亮度等级。从而使得电子设备能根据多个显示区域的第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行显示模组的屏保,其中,屏保图片显示在第n个显示区域的区域亮度,与第n个显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关。一方面,本公开直接选取显示亮度与显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的图片作为屏保图片,判断依据简单直接;另一方面,本公开将显示模组分N个显示区域计算,统计每个显示区域的第一亮度等级从而选择出屏保图片,相对于以显示模组为整体统计亮度等级以确定屏保图片的方式,能提升屏保图片选取的精细化程度。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device calculates the display module by region, obtains the first average cumulative brightness of each display region according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, and determines The first brightness level for each display area. Therefore, the electronic device can select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module according to the first brightness level of the plurality of display areas, wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the area brightness of the nth display area, which is different from the brightness of the nth display area. The first brightness level is negatively correlated. On the one hand, the present disclosure directly selects a picture whose display brightness is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area as the screen saver picture, and the judgment basis is simple and direct; on the other hand, the present disclosure divides the display module into N display areas for calculation, and counts each The first brightness level of the display area is used to select the screen saver picture, which can improve the refinement of the screen saver picture selection compared to the method of using the display module as a whole to count the brightness levels to determine the screen saver picture.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
图1为一种电视烧屏的示例图一。FIG. 1 is an example diagram 1 of a TV burn-in.
图2为一种电视烧屏的示例图二。FIG. 2 is a second example of a TV burn-in.
图3是本公开实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取方法流程图一。FIG. 3 is a
图4为本公开实施例中一种屏保图片的示例图一。FIG. 4 is an example diagram 1 of a screen saver picture in an embodiment of the disclosure.
图5为本公开实施例中一种屏保图片的示例图二。FIG. 5 is a second example of a screen saver picture according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
图6是本公开实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取方法流程图二。FIG. 6 is a second flowchart of a method for selecting a screen saver picture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7是本公开实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取方法交互流程图。FIG. 7 is an interactive flowchart of a method for selecting a screen saver picture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8是本公开实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取方法示例图。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a method for selecting a screen saver picture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取装置图一。FIG. 9 is a diagram 1 of an apparatus for selecting a screen saver picture according to an exemplary embodiment.
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取装置图二。FIG. 10 is a second diagram of an apparatus for selecting a screen saver picture according to an exemplary embodiment.
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种电子设备装置的框图。Fig. 11 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种服务器装置的框图。Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a server device according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
图1为一种电视烧屏的示例图一,图2为一种电视烧屏的示例图二。如图1和图2所示,电视屏幕上均有图像残留,会影响图像的显示效果。为改善显示模组烧屏现象的发生,本公开实施例提供一种屏保图片的选取方法。FIG. 1 is an example diagram 1 of a TV screen burn-in, and FIG. 2 is an example diagram 2 of a TV screen burn-in. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, there is image residue on the TV screen, which will affect the display effect of the image. In order to improve the occurrence of the screen burn-in phenomenon of the display module, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for selecting a screen saver picture.
图3是本公开实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取方法流程图一,如图3所示,应用于电子设备中的屏保图片的选取方法包括以下步骤:3 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a screen saver picture shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3 , the method for selecting a screen saver picture applied to an electronic device includes the following steps:
S11、根据所述显示模组中单个像素的在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,确定显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,其中,所述显示模组包括N个显示区域,所述N大于1。S11. Determine the first average cumulative brightness of the display area according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, wherein the display module includes N display areas, and N is greater than 1.
S12、根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级;其中,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数。S12. Determine the first brightness level of the nth display area according to the nth first average accumulated brightness; wherein, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N.
S13、根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,其中,所述屏保图片显示在第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级负相关。S13. According to the N first brightness levels, select a corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module, wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth display area of the regional brightness, which is the same as the nth display area. The first brightness levels of the display areas are negatively correlated.
在本公开的实施例中,电子设备包括:电视、手机或平板电脑等,本公开实施例不做限制。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device includes: a television, a mobile phone, or a tablet computer, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
电子设备中包括显示模组(显示屏),当图像在显示屏上显示时,图像的一个像素对应显示模组的单个像素,电子设备事先获取待显示图像各像素点的像素值,然后通过对显示模组的单个像素施加电信号值(如电流值或电压值)而显示图像。显示模组的一个像素可以是一个发光单元,例如OLED单元。The electronic device includes a display module (display screen). When an image is displayed on the display, one pixel of the image corresponds to a single pixel of the display module. The electronic device obtains the pixel value of each pixel of the image to be displayed in advance, and then passes A single pixel of the display module applies an electrical signal value (such as a current value or a voltage value) to display an image. One pixel of the display module may be a light-emitting unit, such as an OLED unit.
对于显示灰度图像的显示设备,显示模组包括可显示白光的OLED单元,一个OLED单元可包括一个OLED灯。通过给可显示白光的OLED单元施加电信号值而使得显示模组显示灰度图像。For a display device displaying grayscale images, the display module includes an OLED unit capable of displaying white light, and one OLED unit may include one OLED lamp. The display module displays a grayscale image by applying electrical signal values to the OLED unit capable of displaying white light.
对于显示彩色图像的显示设备,显示模组的单个像素包括多个子像素,一个子像素可以是一个OLED灯,一个OLED单元中包括了多个OLED灯。通过对各OLED灯施加不同大小的电信号值,基于OLED灯上涂布的有机发光材料或在彩色滤光片的作用下,OLED灯可发出多种颜色的光,从而显示模组在显示图像时可呈现出色彩信息。例如,在RGB色彩模式下,OLED灯可发出红色、绿色或蓝色的光;在RGBW色彩模式下,OLED灯可发出红色、绿色、蓝色或白色的光。For a display device displaying color images, a single pixel of the display module includes multiple sub-pixels, one sub-pixel may be an OLED lamp, and one OLED unit includes multiple OLED lamps. By applying different magnitudes of electrical signal values to each OLED lamp, based on the organic light-emitting material coated on the OLED lamp or under the action of color filters, the OLED lamp can emit light of various colors, so that the display module can display images in the display module. color information can be displayed. For example, in RGB color mode, OLED lights can emit red, green, or blue light; in RGBW color mode, OLED lights can emit red, green, blue, or white light.
在步骤S11中,显示模组的单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,是指显示模组在显示图像时,单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度。其中,预设时长内显示的图像,可以是指同一张图像,也可以是指不同的图像。此外,显示模组包括N个显示区域,每个显示区域内包括至少一个像素。In step S11, the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel of the display module within the preset time period refers to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel within the preset time period when the display module displays an image. The images displayed within the preset time period may refer to the same image, or may refer to different images. In addition, the display module includes N display areas, and each display area includes at least one pixel.
在一种实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
根据单个所述像素在所述预设时长内的不同时间段所对应的电信号值,确定单个所述像素的所述第一累积亮度。The first cumulative luminance of a single pixel is determined according to electrical signal values corresponding to different time periods of the single pixel within the preset time period.
如前所述的,电子设备在显示图像时,是通过对显示模组的单个像素施加电信号值(如向驱动电路提供电流值或电压值)而显示图像的。在一种实施例中,当显示模组在预设时长内显示的是同一张图像时,考虑到电信号值可能发生波动,因此,预设时长内的不同时间段的电信号值可能不完全一致。As mentioned above, when an electronic device displays an image, the image is displayed by applying an electrical signal value (eg, supplying a current value or a voltage value to a driving circuit) to a single pixel of the display module. In one embodiment, when the display module displays the same image within the preset time period, considering that the electrical signal value may fluctuate, the electrical signal values in different time periods within the preset time period may not be completely Consistent.
在另一种实施例中,当显示模组在预设时长内显示的是不同的图像,而不同图像的像素点的值不同,因此显示模组在不同时间段显示不同图像时,施加于单个像素上的电信号值也不同。In another embodiment, when the display module displays different images within a preset period of time, and the pixel values of different images are different, therefore when the display module displays different images in different time periods, it is applied to a single The electrical signal values on the pixels are also different.
对于显示灰度图像的显示设备,单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度可通过如下公式来计算:For a display device that displays grayscale images, the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel within a preset time period can be calculated by the following formula:
PoL=T1*L1+T2*L2+…+Tk*Lk (1)PoL=T1*L1+T2*L2+…+Tk*Lk (1)
其中,Tk为像素在Tk时间段的点亮时长;Lk为对应的Tk时间段的电流值,单位可以是毫安或微安;PoL即为显示区域内的第o个像素的第一累积亮度,o为大于0的正整数。Among them, Tk is the lighting duration of the pixel in the Tk time period; Lk is the current value of the corresponding Tk time period, and the unit can be milliamps or microamps; PoL is the first cumulative brightness of the 0th pixel in the display area , o is a positive integer greater than 0.
若显示区域内包括O个像素,基于确定的单个像素的第一累积亮度,显示区域的第一平均累积亮度即可通过如下公式来计算:If the display area includes 0 pixels, based on the determined first cumulative brightness of a single pixel, the first average cumulative brightness of the display area can be calculated by the following formula:
AL=(P1L+P2L+…+PoL)/O (2)AL=(P1L+P2L+…+PoL)/O (2)
对于显示彩色图像的显示设备,单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度是指由单个像素所包括的子像素在预设时长内共同显示时所产生的累积亮度。在该实施例中,单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度可通过如下公式来计算:For a display device that displays a color image, the first cumulative luminance of a single pixel within a preset time period refers to the cumulative luminance generated by sub-pixels included in the single pixel when they are displayed together within a preset time period. In this embodiment, the first cumulative luminance of a single pixel within a preset time period can be calculated by the following formula:
PoL=T1*(L11+L21+…+Lm1)/M+T2*(L12+L22+…+Lm2)/M+PoL=T1*(L11+L21+…+Lm1)/M+T2*(L12+L22+…+Lm2)/M+
…+Tk*(L1k+L2k+…+Lmk)/M (3)…+Tk*(L1k+L2k+…+Lmk)/M (3)
其中,Tk为像素在Tk时间段的点亮时长;Lmk为对应的Tk时间段的第m个子像素的电流值。若一个像素包括M个子像素,则(L1k+L2k+…+Lmk)/M为单个像素所包含的M个子像素在Tk时间段的电流均值,单位可以是毫安或微安。其中,M为大于0的正整数,m的取值为1到M之间的正整数。例如,对于采用RGB色彩模式的显示模组,M的大小为3。Wherein, Tk is the lighting duration of the pixel in the Tk time period; Lmk is the current value of the mth sub-pixel in the corresponding Tk time period. If a pixel includes M sub-pixels, then (L1k+L2k+...+Lmk)/M is the current average value of the M sub-pixels included in a single pixel during the Tk period, and the unit may be milliamps or microamps. Among them, M is a positive integer greater than 0, and the value of m is a positive integer between 1 and M. For example, for a display module using RGB color mode, the size of M is 3.
对于显示彩色图像的显示设备,基于公式(3)获得的单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度PnL,通过公式(2)即可获得显示区域的第一平均累积亮度。For a display device displaying a color image, based on the first cumulative luminance PnL of a single pixel within a preset time period obtained by formula (3), the first average cumulative luminance of the display area can be obtained by formula (2).
在本公开的实施例中,对于显示模组的N个显示区域,可获得N个第一平均累积亮度。在步骤S12中,根据N个第一平均累积亮度中的第n个第一平均累积亮度,来确定第n个显示区域的第一亮度等级。那么,对于N个显示区域对应的N个第一平均累积亮度,即可确定N个第一亮度等级。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, for N display areas of the display module, N first average cumulative luminances can be obtained. In step S12, the first brightness level of the nth display area is determined according to the nth first average cumulative brightness among the N first average cumulative brightnesses. Then, for the N first average accumulated brightnesses corresponding to the N display areas, the N first brightness levels can be determined.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,根据单个像素在预设时长内的不同时间段所对应的电信号值来确定第一累积亮度,即基于驱动电路的数据(电信号值)来确定第一累积亮度,能提升第一累积亮度获取的精准性,从而使得各显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,第一亮度等级的获取都更精准。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the first accumulated brightness is determined according to the electrical signal values corresponding to different time periods of a single pixel within the preset time period, that is, the first accumulated brightness is determined based on the data (electrical signal value) of the driving circuit. A cumulative brightness can improve the accuracy of obtaining the first cumulative brightness, so that the first average cumulative brightness of each display area and the first brightness level can be obtained more accurately.
需要说明的是,在本公开的实施例中,根据第一平均累积亮度来确定显示区域的第一亮度等级时,在一种实施例中,可以是根据事先设置好的不同亮度等级区间,比对第一平均累积亮度所处的亮度等级区间进而确定显示区域的第一亮度等级。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the first brightness level of the display area is determined according to the first average accumulated brightness, in an embodiment, the ratio may be determined according to different brightness level intervals set in advance. The first brightness level of the display area is further determined according to the brightness level interval in which the first average accumulated brightness is located.
在另一种实施例中,还可以是根据第一平均累积亮度来临时划分亮度等级区间,并根据第一平均累积亮度所处的亮度等级区间,确定该显示区域的第一亮度等级。基于该实施例,屏保图片的选取方法还包括:In another embodiment, the brightness level interval may also be temporarily divided according to the first average accumulated brightness, and the first brightness level of the display area may be determined according to the brightness level interval in which the first average accumulated brightness is located. Based on this embodiment, the method for selecting a screen saver picture also includes:
根据各所述显示区域的所述第一平均累积亮度,划分出M个第一亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;According to the first average accumulated brightness of each of the display areas, M first brightness intervals are divided, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
步骤S12包括:Step S12 includes:
将第n个所述第一平均累积亮度和M个所述第一亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第一平均累积亮度所处的第一亮度区间;comparing the nth first average cumulative brightness with the brightness in M first brightness intervals, to determine the first brightness interval in which the nth first average cumulative brightness is located;
根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度所处的第一亮度区间,确定第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级。The first brightness level of the nth display area is determined according to the first brightness interval in which the nth first average accumulated brightness is located.
在该实施例中,基于N个显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,来临时划分出M个第一亮度区间,不同的第一亮度区间对应不同的第一亮度等级。其中,第一亮度区间的个数M可预先设置,M越大,可划分的第一亮度区间越多,对应的第一亮度等级也越多。In this embodiment, M first brightness intervals are temporarily divided based on the first average accumulated brightness of the N display areas, and different first brightness intervals correspond to different first brightness levels. The number M of the first brightness intervals may be preset, and the larger M is, the more first brightness intervals that can be divided, and the more corresponding first brightness levels.
在一种实施例中,可将各显示区域的第一平均累积亮度相加,获得N个显示区域的第一累加值;根据第一累加值划分出M个第一亮度区间。具体的,先根据第一累加值和显示区域的个数N,确定出各显示区域的平均累积亮度;再根据预设M和平均累积亮度,分别确定不同等级下对应的第一亮度区间。例如,第一等级对应的第一亮度区间是(0,平均累积亮度],第二等级对应的第一亮度区间是(平均累积亮度,2*平均累积亮度],第M等级对应的第一亮度区间是((M-1)*平均累积亮度,M*平均累积亮度]。In one embodiment, the first average cumulative brightness of each display area may be added to obtain the first cumulative value of the N display areas; M first brightness intervals are divided according to the first cumulative value. Specifically, firstly, according to the first accumulated value and the number N of display areas, the average accumulated brightness of each display area is determined; then, according to the preset M and the average accumulated brightness, the corresponding first brightness intervals under different levels are respectively determined. For example, the first brightness interval corresponding to the first level is (0, average cumulative brightness], the first brightness interval corresponding to the second level is (average cumulative brightness, 2*average cumulative brightness], and the first brightness corresponding to the Mth level The interval is ((M-1)*Mean Cumulative Brightness, M*Mean Cumulative Brightness].
示例性的,若有3个显示区域(N等于3),第一平均累积亮度分别是:3,1,5。则3个显示区域的第一累加值是9。若预设的是划分出3个(M等于3)第一亮度区间,则各显示区域的平均累积亮度是3。第一等级的第一亮度区间的亮度取值范围是(0,3],第二等级的第一亮度区间的亮度取值范围是(3,6],第三等级的第一亮度区间的亮度取值范围是(6,9]。Exemplarily, if there are 3 display areas (N is equal to 3), the first average accumulated luminances are: 3, 1, and 5, respectively. Then the first accumulated value of the three display areas is 9. If the preset is to divide into three (M is equal to 3) first brightness intervals, the average cumulative brightness of each display area is 3. The brightness value range of the first brightness interval of the first level is (0, 3], the brightness value range of the first brightness interval of the second level is (3, 6], and the brightness of the first brightness interval of the third level. The value range is (6, 9].
对于第一个显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,因3处于第一等级的第一亮度区间,则第一个显示区域的第一亮度等级是第一等级。同理,第一平均累积亮度是1的显示区域的第一亮度等级也是第一等级;第一平均累积亮度是5的显示区域的第一亮度等级是第二等级。For the first average cumulative brightness of the first display area, since 3 is in the first brightness interval of the first level, the first brightness level of the first display area is the first level. Similarly, the first brightness level of the display area where the first average cumulative brightness is 1 is also the first level; the first brightness level of the display area where the first average cumulative brightness is 5 is the second level.
在一种实施例中,可将N个显示区域的第一平均累积亮度相减来划分M个第一亮度区间。例如,有2(N等于2)个显示区域,一个显示区域全黑(第一平均累积亮度为0),一个显示区域全白(第一平均累积亮度255)。因此,若N个显示区域的第一平均累积亮度之间的差值为255,则说明有一个显示区域全白,一个显示区域全黑,此时也可只划分出2(M等于2)个第一亮度区间。In one embodiment, the first average accumulated luminances of the N display areas may be subtracted to divide the M first luminance intervals. For example, there are 2 (N equals 2) display areas, one display area is completely black (the first average cumulative brightness is 0), and one display area is completely white (the first average cumulative brightness is 255). Therefore, if the difference between the first average cumulative luminances of the N display areas is 255, it means that one display area is completely white and one display area is completely black. At this time, only 2 (M is equal to 2) can be divided The first brightness interval.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,因第一亮度区间的确定是基于各显示区域的当前第一平均累积亮度临时划分的,因此第一亮度区间的确定能均衡各显示区域的亮度消耗,更能真实体现各显示区域间的亮度差异。从而在基于第一平均累积亮度和各第一亮度区间确定各显示区域的第一亮度等级时,能使得第一亮度等级的划分更有效。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, since the determination of the first brightness interval is temporarily divided based on the current first average cumulative brightness of each display area, the determination of the first brightness interval can balance the brightness consumption of each display area, It can more truly reflect the difference in brightness between display areas. Therefore, when the first brightness level of each display area is determined based on the first average accumulated brightness and each first brightness interval, the division of the first brightness level can be made more effective.
此外,需要说明的是,在本公开的实施例中,显示模组的显示区域的个数N以及亮度区间的个数都可以根据需要设置。当N和/或M越大时,选择出的屏保图片对显示模组的保护可能更优;当N和/或M设置得相对较小时,可减少计算的复杂度。因此本公开的基于N和M的灵活调整,可提升屏保图片选取的智能性。In addition, it should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the number N of display areas and the number of brightness intervals of the display module can be set as required. When N and/or M is larger, the selected screen saver picture may better protect the display module; when N and/or M are set relatively small, the computational complexity can be reduced. Therefore, the flexible adjustment based on N and M of the present disclosure can improve the intelligence of screen saver picture selection.
在步骤S13中,基于各显示区域的第一亮度等级,即可选择与显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的屏保图片进行显示模组的屏保。其中,负相关是指,当显示区域的第一亮度等级越大,则屏保图片显示在该显示区域的区域亮度越小;当显示区域的第一亮度等级越小,则屏保图片显示在该显示区域的区域亮度越大。In step S13, based on the first brightness level of each display area, a screen saver picture negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area may be selected to perform the screen saver of the display module. Among them, the negative correlation means that when the first brightness level of the display area is larger, the brightness of the screen saver picture displayed in the display area is smaller; when the first brightness level of the display area is smaller, the screen saver picture is displayed in the display area. The greater the area brightness of the area.
需要说明的是,与显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的屏保图片,包括:屏保图片显示在N个显示区域的区域亮度,与N个显示区域的第一亮度等级均负相关;还包括:屏保图片显示在N个显示区域中部分显示区域的区域亮度,与部分显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关。It should be noted that the screen saver picture negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area includes: the regional brightness of the screen saver picture displayed in the N display areas is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the N display areas; it also includes: The screen saver picture is displayed in the N display areas. The regional brightness of the partial display area is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the partial display area.
在该实施例中,存在屏保图片与部分显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的情况,其原因在于,可能存在次优解,即无法满足屏保图片的亮度与各显示区域的第一亮度等级均呈现负相关。当然,还可以是因为屏保图片的选取条件是与N个第一亮度等级中的部分第一亮度等级负相关。例如,根据N个第一亮度等级中的最高第一亮度等级,选取备选图片的亮度与最高第一亮度等级呈负相关的备选图片作为屏保图片,其中,屏保图片显示在最高第一亮度等级对应的显示区域的区域亮度,与最高第一亮度等级负相关。In this embodiment, there is a situation that the screen saver picture is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of some display areas. The reason is that there may be a sub-optimal solution, that is, the brightness of the screen saver picture and the first brightness level of each display area cannot be satisfied. show a negative correlation. Of course, it may also be because the selection condition of the screen saver picture is negatively correlated with some of the first brightness levels in the N first brightness levels. For example, according to the highest first brightness level among the N first brightness levels, a candidate picture whose brightness is negatively correlated with the highest first brightness level is selected as the screen saver picture, wherein the screen saver picture is displayed at the highest first brightness level The regional brightness of the display area corresponding to the level is negatively correlated with the highest first brightness level.
此外,需要说明的是,在本公开的实施例中,当电子设备的显示模组在预设时长内未接收到图片的显示指令时,才触发执行步骤S13中确定屏保图片进行显示模组的屏保。且基于步骤S13,可能选择出多张图片均符合屏保图片的选取条件,还可能存在无法选取出符合屏保图片的选取条件的情况。当无法选取出符合屏保图片的选取条件的图片时,电子设备可随机选取一张图片对显示模组进行屏保。In addition, it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the display module of the electronic device does not receive the display instruction of the picture within the preset time period, the execution of the screen saver picture determined in step S13 is triggered to be displayed by the display module. screensaver. And based on step S13, it is possible to select a plurality of pictures that meet the selection conditions of the screen saver pictures, and there may be a situation that the selection conditions of the screen saver pictures cannot be selected. When a picture that meets the selection conditions of the screen saver picture cannot be selected, the electronic device may randomly select a picture to screen save the display module.
在一种实施例中,步骤S13包括:In one embodiment, step S13 includes:
根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张第一备选图片的第二亮度等级,从多张所述第一备选图片中选择所述屏保图片;其中,一张所述第一备选图片包括N个第一图像区域的N个所述第二亮度等级,一个所述第一图像区域对应一个所述显示区域;所述屏保图片的第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级与所述第一亮度等级负相关。According to the N first brightness levels and the second brightness levels of the plurality of first candidate pictures, the screen saver picture is selected from the plurality of first candidate pictures; wherein one of the first candidate pictures is selected. The selected picture includes N second brightness levels of N first image areas, and one of the first image areas corresponds to one of the display areas; the nth first image area of the screen saver picture The second brightness level is inversely related to the first brightness level.
在该实施例中,第一备选图像可以是电子设备中保存的图像,也可以其他电子设备中的图像。当第一备选图片来自其他电子设备时,电子设备可从其他电子设备处获得多张第一备选图片的第二亮度等级,并在根据第一亮度等级和第二亮度等级确定屏保图片后,从其他电子设备接收该屏保图片。In this embodiment, the first candidate image may be an image saved in the electronic device, or may be an image in other electronic devices. When the first candidate picture comes from other electronic devices, the electronic device may obtain the second brightness level of the plurality of first candidate pictures from other electronic devices, and after determining the screen saver picture according to the first brightness level and the second brightness level , to receive the screensaver image from other electronic devices.
在本公开的实施例中,一张第一备选图片也被划分为N个第一图像区域,一个第一图像区域对应一个显示区域,且每个第一图像区域对应一个第二亮度等级。因此,可根据区域对应关系,选取第二亮度等级与第一亮度等级负相关的第一备选图片作为屏保图片。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a first candidate picture is also divided into N first image areas, one first image area corresponds to one display area, and each first image area corresponds to one second brightness level. Therefore, according to the corresponding relationship between the regions, the first candidate picture whose second brightness level is negatively correlated with the first brightness level can be selected as the screen saver picture.
图4为本公开实施例中一种屏保图片的示例图一,如图4所示,电视机的屏幕分区数N=4,即电视机的显示模组包括4个显示区域。屏幕上显示的电视画面根据每个显示区域的平均累积亮度,被划分成高低两档,具有2个第一亮度等级。如图4所示,位于左上角的显示区域的颜色相对较深,其第一亮度等级相对较高,而其它显示区域的颜色相对较浅,第一亮度等级一致且相对较低。从图4中可以看出,颜色越深的显示区域,电视画面中的显示亮度越大,颜色越浅的显示区域,电视画面中的显示亮度越小。此外,还可以看出,屏保图片也是被划分为了4个第一图像区域,具有2个不同的第二亮度等级。通过做反向匹配(即对应区域负相关)确定的屏保图片位于左上角的第一图像区域的颜色相对较浅,其第二亮度等级相对较低,而位于右下角的第一图像区域的颜色相对较深,其第二亮度等级相对较高。颜色越深的第一图像区域,屏保图片的显示亮度也越大;颜色越浅的第一图像区域,屏保图片的显示亮度也越小。FIG. 4 is an example diagram 1 of a screen saver picture according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4 , the number of screen partitions of the TV set is N=4, that is, the display module of the TV set includes 4 display areas. The TV picture displayed on the screen is divided into two levels, high and low, according to the average cumulative brightness of each display area, with two first brightness levels. As shown in FIG. 4 , the display area in the upper left corner has a relatively dark color and a relatively high first brightness level, while other display areas have a relatively light color and a consistent and relatively low first brightness level. As can be seen from FIG. 4 , the darker the display area, the greater the display brightness in the TV picture, and the lighter the display area, the lower the display brightness in the TV picture. In addition, it can also be seen that the screen saver picture is also divided into 4 first image areas with 2 different second brightness levels. The color of the first image area of the screen saver picture located in the upper left corner determined by reverse matching (ie, the negative correlation of the corresponding area) is relatively light, and its second brightness level is relatively low, while the color of the first image area located in the lower right corner is relatively light. Relatively dark, its second brightness level is relatively high. The darker the color of the first image area, the greater the display brightness of the screen saver image; the lighter the color of the first image area, the lower the display brightness of the screen saver image.
图5为本公开实施例中一种屏保图片的示例图二,如图5所示,屏幕分区数N=144,即显示模组包括144个显示区域。屏幕上显示的电视画面根据每个显示区域的平均累积亮度,被划分成高中低三档,具有3个第一亮度等级。3个第一亮度等级通过不同的颜色深度来体现,颜色越深的第一亮度等级越高。从图5中可以看出,颜色越深的显示区域,电视画面中的显示亮度越大。此外,还可以看出,屏保图片也是被划分为了144个第一图像区域,具有3个不同的第二亮度等级,也通过不同的颜色深度来体现,颜色越深的第二亮度等级也越高,颜色越深的第一图像区域,屏保图片的显示亮度也越大。通过做反向匹配(即对应区域负相关)确定的屏保图片的第一图像区域的第二亮度等级与部分显示区域的第一亮度等级呈负相关。FIG. 5 is a second example of a screen saver picture in an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5 , the number of screen partitions is N=144, that is, the display module includes 144 display areas. The TV picture displayed on the screen is divided into three grades of high, medium and low according to the average cumulative brightness of each display area, with three first brightness levels. The three first brightness levels are represented by different color depths, and the darker the color, the higher the first brightness level. It can be seen from Figure 5 that the darker the display area, the greater the display brightness in the TV picture. In addition, it can also be seen that the screen saver picture is also divided into 144 first image areas, with 3 different second brightness levels, which are also reflected by different color depths. The darker the color, the higher the second brightness level. , the darker the color of the first image area, the greater the display brightness of the screen saver picture. The second brightness level of the first image area of the screen saver picture determined by performing reverse matching (ie, the corresponding area is negatively correlated) is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the partial display area.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,在选取与显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的第一备选图片作为屏保图片时,依据第一备选图片的第二亮度等级,根据亮度等级的负相关关系来确定屏保图片,使得屏保图片的选取更直接,能提升屏保图片的选取效率。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, when selecting the first candidate picture that is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area as the screen saver picture, according to the second brightness level of the first candidate picture, according to the brightness level The negative correlation relationship is used to determine the screen saver picture, which makes the selection of the screen saver picture more direct, and can improve the selection efficiency of the screen saver picture.
需要说明的是,在本公开的实施例中,第二亮度等级与第一亮度等级负相关关系可通过第二亮度等级与第一亮度等级之间的等级差来确定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the negative correlation between the second brightness level and the first brightness level may be determined by the level difference between the second brightness level and the first brightness level.
在一种实施例中,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张第一备选图片的第二亮度等级,从多张第一备选图片中选择所述屏保图片,包括:In an embodiment, the selecting the screen saver picture from the plurality of first candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the second brightness levels of the plurality of first candidate pictures includes:
获取所述第一备选图片的第n个所述第一图像区域的第二亮度等级与第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级之间的第一等级差;obtaining the first level difference between the second brightness level of the nth first image area of the first candidate picture and the first brightness level of the nth display area;
计算N个所述第一等级差的和;calculating the sum of the N first level differences;
从多张所述第一备选图片中,选择所述第一等级差之和最大的所述第一备选图片作为所述屏保图片。From a plurality of the first candidate pictures, the first candidate picture with the largest sum of the first level differences is selected as the screen saver picture.
在该实施例中,需要说明的是,计算N个第一等级差的和,是指分别将第一等级差取绝对值后再相加求和。In this embodiment, it should be noted that calculating the sum of N first level differences refers to taking absolute values of the first level differences and then adding and summing them.
示例性的,在选取第二亮度等级与第一亮度等级负相关的备选图片时,可以将第n个显示区域的第一亮度等级,与第n个第一图像区域的第二亮度等级相减获得等级差,再将N个等级差取绝对值后相加,获得等级差绝对值的累加值。有多少张第一备选图片,就会获得多少个累加值,最后选择对应累加值最大的一张第一备选图片作为屏保图片。Exemplarily, when selecting a candidate picture whose second brightness level is negatively correlated with the first brightness level, the first brightness level of the n-th display area may be correlated with the second brightness level of the n-th first image area. Subtract the obtained grade difference, and then add the absolute values of the N grade differences to obtain the accumulated value of the absolute value of the grade difference. How many first candidate pictures there are, how many accumulated values will be obtained, and finally a first candidate picture corresponding to the largest accumulated value is selected as the screen saver picture.
在该实施例中,通过等级差之和来确定屏保图片,使得屏保图片的选取更直接,能提升屏保图片的选取效率。In this embodiment, the screen saver picture is determined by the sum of the level differences, so that the selection of the screen saver picture is more direct, and the selection efficiency of the screen saver picture can be improved.
在一种实施例中,屏保图片的选取方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method for selecting a screen saver picture further includes:
根据所述第一备选图片的第n个第一图像区域内像素的第二累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的第二平均累积亮度;determining the second average cumulative brightness of the nth first image region according to the second cumulative brightness of the pixels in the nth first image region of the first candidate picture;
根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级。The second brightness level of the nth first image area is determined according to the nth second average accumulated brightness.
在该实施例中,通过第一图像区域内像素的第二累积亮度,获得该第一图像区域的第二平均累积亮度。其中,第一图像区域内像素的第二累积亮度可通过如下公式来计算:In this embodiment, the second average accumulated luminance of the first image area is obtained by the second accumulated luminance of the pixels in the first image area. Wherein, the second cumulative brightness of the pixels in the first image area can be calculated by the following formula:
PY=P1Y+P2Y+…+PjY (4)PY=P1Y+P2Y+…+PjY (4)
其中,PjY为第一图像区域内的第j个像素的亮度,j为大于0的正整数;若一个第一图像区域包括J个像素点,PY则为第一图像区域内共J个像素点的第二累积亮度。Among them, PjY is the brightness of the jth pixel in the first image area, and j is a positive integer greater than 0; if a first image area includes J pixels, PY is a total of J pixels in the first image area of the second cumulative brightness.
需要说明的是,在本公开的实施例中,第一图像区域内的第j个像素的亮度,可以是在YUV色彩模式下获得的亮度。在YUV色彩模式下,“Y”表示明亮度,也就是灰阶值,“U”表示色彩,“V”表示的是色彩的饱和度,“U”和“V”共同指定像素的颜色。本公开实施例中,利用第一图像区域内的第j个像素在YUV色彩模式下“Y”分量的值来获取PjY。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the brightness of the jth pixel in the first image area may be the brightness obtained in the YUV color mode. In the YUV color mode, "Y" represents the brightness, that is, the grayscale value, "U" represents the color, "V" represents the saturation of the color, and "U" and "V" together specify the color of the pixel. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, PjY is obtained by using the value of the "Y" component of the jth pixel in the first image area in the YUV color mode.
基于确定的第一图像区域的第二累积亮度,第一图像区域的第二平均累积亮度即可通过如下公式来计算:Based on the determined second cumulative brightness of the first image area, the second average cumulative brightness of the first image area can be calculated by the following formula:
BL=PY/J (5)BL=PY/J (5)
在该实施例中,对于第一备选图片的N个第一图像区域,可获得N个第二平均累积亮度。根据N个第二平均累积亮度中的第n个第二平均累积亮度,来确定第n个第一图像区域的第一亮度等级。那么,对于N个第一图像区域对应的N个第二平均累积亮度,即可确定N个第二亮度等级。In this embodiment, for N first image regions of the first candidate picture, N second average accumulated luminances can be obtained. The first brightness level of the nth first image area is determined according to the nth second average cumulative brightness among the N second average cumulative brightnesses. Then, for the N second average accumulated brightnesses corresponding to the N first image regions, N second brightness levels can be determined.
本公开实施例中,在确定第一备选图片的第二亮度等级时,也是先确定N个第一图像区域的N个第二平均累积亮度,再基于N个第二平均累积亮度来确定N个第二亮度等级,即采用与确定显示区域的第一亮度等级相类似的方法。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, when determining the second brightness level of the first candidate picture, N second average cumulative brightnesses of the N first image regions are also determined first, and then N second average cumulative brightnesses are determined based on the N second average cumulative brightnesses. A second brightness level, that is, a method similar to that used to determine the first brightness level of the display area.
可以理解的是,通过采用与确定第一亮度等级相类似的方法来确定第二亮度等级,即统一在负相关关系确定过程中自变量(第一亮度等级)和因变量(第二亮度等级)的获取规则,能提升屏保图片选取的有效性。It can be understood that the second brightness level is determined by adopting a method similar to that used to determine the first brightness level, that is, the independent variable (the first brightness level) and the dependent variable (the second brightness level) are unified in the process of determining the negative correlation relationship. The acquisition rules can improve the effectiveness of screen saver image selection.
在本公开的实施例中,根据第二平均累积亮度来确定第一图像区域的第二亮度等级时,在一种实施例中,可以是根据事先设置好的不同亮度等级区间,来确定第一图像区域的第二亮度等级。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the second brightness level of the first image area is determined according to the second average accumulated brightness, in one embodiment, the first brightness level may be determined according to different brightness level intervals set in advance. The second brightness level for the image area.
在另一种实施例中,还可以是根据第二平均累积亮度来临时划分亮度等级区间,并根据第二平均累积亮度所处的亮度等级区间,来确定该第一图像区域的第二亮度等级。基于该实施例,屏保图片的选取方法还包括:In another embodiment, the brightness level interval may also be temporarily divided according to the second average accumulated brightness, and the second brightness level of the first image area may be determined according to the brightness level interval in which the second average accumulated brightness is located. . Based on this embodiment, the method for selecting a screen saver picture also includes:
根据各所述第一图像区域的所述第二平均累积亮度,划分出M个第二亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;According to the second average accumulated brightness of each of the first image regions, M second brightness intervals are divided, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级,包括:The determining the second brightness level of the nth first image area according to the nth second average accumulated brightness includes:
将第n个所述第二平均累积亮度和M个所述第二亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第二平均累积亮度所处的第二亮度区间;comparing the nth second average cumulative brightness with the brightness in M second brightness intervals, to determine the second brightness interval in which the nth second average cumulative brightness is located;
根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度所处的第二亮度区间,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级。The second brightness level of the nth first image area is determined according to the second brightness interval in which the nth second average accumulated brightness is located.
在该实施例中,基于N个第一图像区域的第二平均累积亮度来临时划分出M个第二亮度区间,不同的第二亮度区间对应不同的第二亮度等级。其中,第二亮度区间的个数M与第一亮度区间的个数相同。In this embodiment, M second brightness intervals are temporarily divided based on the second average accumulated brightness of the N first image regions, and different second brightness intervals correspond to different second brightness levels. The number M of the second brightness intervals is the same as the number M of the first brightness intervals.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,一方面,采用与第一亮度区间划分方法相同的方式来划分出相同个数的第二亮度区间,提升了第二亮度等级与第一亮度等级的可对比性。另一方面,通过综合考虑所有第一图像区域的第二平均累积亮度的方式确定第二亮度区间,并进一步确定第二亮度等级,使得在基于第二亮度等级与第一亮度等级的负相关关系来确定屏保图片后,在利用屏保图片进行显示模组的屏保时,能均匀各显示模组中各显示区域的亮度消耗。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, on the one hand, the same number of second brightness intervals are divided in the same way as the first brightness interval division method, which improves the compatibility between the second brightness level and the first brightness level. Contrast. On the other hand, the second brightness interval is determined by comprehensively considering the second average accumulated brightness of all the first image areas, and the second brightness level is further determined, so that the second brightness level is based on the negative correlation relationship between the second brightness level and the first brightness level. After determining the screen saver picture, when the screen saver picture is used for the screen saver of the display module, the brightness consumption of each display area in each display module can be uniform.
在一种实施例中,屏保图片的选取方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method for selecting a screen saver picture further includes:
根据第n个所述显示区域内单个所述像素的不同颜色子像素在所述预设时长内的第三累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域内属于同一颜色分量的子像素的第三平均累积亮度;According to the third cumulative luminance of sub-pixels of different colors of a single pixel in the n-th display area within the preset time period, determine the third sub-pixel belonging to the same color component in the n-th display area Average cumulative brightness;
确定所述第三平均累积亮度最大的颜色分量为第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色;determining that the color component with the largest third average accumulated brightness is the bias color of the nth display area;
步骤S13包括:Step S13 includes:
根据N个所述偏向颜色和N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保;According to the N bias colors and the N first brightness levels, select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module;
其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色不同。Wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
如前所述的,对于显示彩色图像的显示设备,显示模组的单个像素包括多个子像素,每个子像素可发出不同颜色的光。在该实施例中,一个显示区域内单个像素的某一颜色分量子像素在预设时长内的第三累积亮度,可通过如下公式来计算:As mentioned above, for a display device displaying color images, a single pixel of the display module includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel can emit light of different colors. In this embodiment, the third cumulative luminance of a certain color component sub-pixel of a single pixel in a display area within a preset duration can be calculated by the following formula:
PomL=T1*Lm1+T2*Lm2+…+Tk*Lmk (6)PomL=T1*Lm1+T2*Lm2+…+Tk*Lmk (6)
其中,Tk为像素在Tk时间段的点亮时长;Lmk为对应的Tk时间段的第m个子像素的电流值,单位可以是毫安、微安,m为大于0的正整数。PomL即为显示区域内的第o个像素的第m个子像素的第三累积亮度,o为大于0的正整数。Wherein, Tk is the lighting duration of the pixel in the Tk time period; Lmk is the current value of the mth sub-pixel in the corresponding Tk time period, the unit may be milliampere, microampere, and m is a positive integer greater than 0. PomL is the third cumulative luminance of the m-th sub-pixel of the o-th pixel in the display area, and o is a positive integer greater than 0.
若显示区域内包括O个像素,基于确定的第o个像素的第m个子像素的第三累积亮度,第n个显示区域内,同一颜色分量的子像素的第三平均累积亮度即可通过如下公式来计算:If the display area includes 0 pixels, based on the determined third cumulative luminance of the m-th sub-pixel of the o-th pixel, the third average cumulative luminance of the sub-pixels of the same color component in the n-th display area can be calculated as follows: formula to calculate:
AmL=(P1mL+P2mL+…+PomL)/O (7)AmL=(P1mL+P2mL+…+PomL)/O (7)
例如,对于采用RGB色彩模式的显示模组,m的大小为3。当m等于1时,A1L可以为第n个显示区域内红色分量子像素在预设时长内的第三平均累积亮度;当m等于2时,A2L可以为第n个显示区域内绿色分量子像素在预设时长内的第三平均累积亮度;当m等于3时,A3L可以为第n个显示区域内蓝色分量子像素在预设时长内的第三平均累积亮度。For example, for a display module using RGB color mode, the size of m is 3. When m is equal to 1, A1L may be the third average cumulative luminance of the red component sub-pixels in the n-th display area within the preset duration; when m is equal to 2, A2L may be the green component sub-pixels in the n-th display area The third average accumulated luminance within the preset time period; when m is equal to 3, A3L may be the third average accumulated luminance of the blue component sub-pixels in the nth display area within the preset time period.
通过比较同一显示区域内,不同颜色分量子像素的第三平均累积亮度的大小,即将第三平均累积亮度最大的颜色分量确定为该显示区域的偏向颜色。例如,若A3L大于A1L和A2L,则该区域的偏向颜色为蓝色。By comparing the magnitudes of the third average cumulative brightness of sub-pixels with different color components in the same display area, that is, the color component with the largest third average cumulative brightness is determined as the biased color of the display area. For example, if A3L is greater than A1L and A2L, the bias color for that area is blue.
对于显示模组的N个显示区域,可确定出N个偏向颜色。在步骤S13中,根据N个第一亮度等级选择屏保图片时,还可进一步结合N个偏向颜色。基于N个第一亮度等级和N个偏向颜色确定的屏保图片,不仅满足显示在第n个显示区域的区域亮度,与第n个显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关,还满足在第n个显示区域的显示颜色与第n个显示区域的偏向颜色不同。For N display areas of the display module, N bias colors can be determined. In step S13, when the screen saver picture is selected according to the N first brightness levels, N biased colors may be further combined. The screen saver image determined based on N first brightness levels and N biased colors not only satisfies the regional brightness displayed in the n-th display area, but also is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the n-th display area, and also satisfies the requirements in the n-th display area. The display color of the display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
如前所述的,基于第一亮度等级从多张第一备选图片中选择出屏保图片时,可能有多张第一备选图片均符合屏保图片的选取条件。在此基础上,结合N个偏向颜色,可再最终筛选出在第n个显示区域的显示颜色与第n个显示区域的偏向颜色不同的第一备选图片作为屏保图片。As mentioned above, when a screen saver picture is selected from the plurality of first candidate pictures based on the first brightness level, there may be multiple first candidate pictures that all meet the selection condition of the screen saver picture. On this basis, combined with the N biased colors, a first candidate picture whose display color in the n-th display area is different from the biased color of the n-th display area can be finally screened out as a screen saver image.
需要说明的是,在第n个显示区域的显示颜色与第n个显示区域的偏向颜色不同,包括:屏保图片显示在N个显示区域的显示颜色与N个显示区域的偏向颜色均不同;还包括:屏保图片显示在N个显示区域中部分显示区域的显示颜色,与部分显示区域的偏向颜色不同。It should be noted that the display color of the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area, including: the display color of the screen saver picture displayed in the N display areas is different from the bias color of the N display areas; Including: the screen saver picture is displayed in the display color of part of the display areas in the N display areas, which is different from the bias color of the part of the display area.
可以理解的是,在本公开的实施例中,针对可显示彩色图像的显示设备,在第一亮度等级的基础上,再结合显示区域的偏向颜色来确定与偏向颜色不同的第一备选图片作为屏保图片,能减少部分显示区域因长时间显示同一颜色而造成的子像素(OLED灯)受损现象的发生,实现各子像素的均衡消耗。It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for a display device that can display a color image, on the basis of the first brightness level, a first candidate image that is different from the biased color is determined in combination with the biased color of the display area. As a screen saver picture, it can reduce the occurrence of damage to sub-pixels (OLED lights) caused by displaying the same color for a long time in part of the display area, and achieve balanced consumption of each sub-pixel.
在一种实施例中,所述根据N个所述偏向颜色和N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,包括:In an embodiment, selecting the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module according to the N biased colors and the N first brightness levels includes:
若第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色为蓝色,根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保;If the biased color of the nth display area is blue, select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the display module image selection according to the N first brightness levels and the biased color of the nth display area. screensaver;
其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与所述蓝色不同。Wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the blue color.
在该实施例中,因蓝色光源的波长较短,在同样亮度下,发蓝色光的子像素的衰减相对于发其他颜色光的子像素要严重。因此,在第一亮度等级的基础上,可基于蓝色光源的特性,针对偏向颜色为蓝色的显示区域,选择在对应显示区域显示颜色不为蓝色(如红色或绿色)的图片作为屏保图片。In this embodiment, because the wavelength of the blue light source is short, under the same brightness, the attenuation of the sub-pixels emitting blue light is more serious than that of sub-pixels emitting light of other colors. Therefore, on the basis of the first brightness level, based on the characteristics of the blue light source, for the display area with a biased color of blue, a picture with a color other than blue (such as red or green) displayed in the corresponding display area can be selected as a screen saver picture.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,在第一亮度等级的基础上,再根据显示区域的偏向颜色为蓝色做色彩筛选,从而能进一步减少发蓝色光的子像素(OLED灯)的损耗。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, on the basis of the first brightness level, color screening is performed for blue according to the bias color of the display area, thereby further reducing the loss of the sub-pixels (OLED lamps) that emit blue light. .
在本公开的实施例中,电子设备不仅能基于第一亮度等级,从第一备选图片中确定屏保图片,还能基于第一亮度等级,从服务器的第二备选图片中获取屏保图片。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device can not only determine the screen saver picture from the first candidate picture based on the first brightness level, but also obtain the screen saver picture from the second candidate picture of the server based on the first brightness level.
在一种实施例中,步骤S13包括:In one embodiment, step S13 includes:
将N个所述第一亮度等级发送给服务器;sending the N first brightness levels to the server;
接收所述服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级反馈的所述屏保图片;receiving the screen saver pictures fed back by the server according to the N first brightness levels;
利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。The screen saver of the display module is performed by using the screen saver picture.
在该实施例中,因服务器中存储有丰富的图片资源,因此,电子设备将第一亮度等级发送给服务器,使得从服务器获取的屏保图片可能更能精细的保护显示模组。此外,通过服务器来确定屏保图片,基于服务器侧的硬件优势,也能加快屏保图片的选取速度,且还能减少电子设备侧的功耗。In this embodiment, since the server stores abundant picture resources, the electronic device sends the first brightness level to the server, so that the screen saver pictures obtained from the server may better protect the display module. In addition, the screen saver image is determined by the server, based on the hardware advantages of the server side, the selection speed of the screen saver image can be accelerated, and the power consumption of the electronic device side can also be reduced.
在一种实施例中,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,包括:In an embodiment, selecting the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module according to the N first brightness levels includes:
将N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色发送给服务器;sending the N first brightness levels and the N biased colors to the server;
接收所述服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色反馈的所述屏保图片;receiving the screen saver pictures fed back by the server according to the N first brightness levels and the N biased colors;
利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。The screen saver of the display module is performed by using the screen saver picture.
在该实施中,将各显示区域的第一亮度等级和偏向颜色均发送给服务器,以获得屏保图片,从而能更好的实现对显示模组的保护。In this implementation, both the first brightness level and the biased color of each display area are sent to the server to obtain a screen saver picture, so as to better protect the display module.
在本公开的实施例中,电子设备将显示模组分区域计算,根据显示模组中单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,获得每个显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,并确定每个显示区域的第一亮度等级。从而使得电子设备能根据多个显示区域的第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行显示模组的屏保,其中,屏保图片显示在第n个显示区域的区域亮度,与第n个显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关。一方面,本公开直接选取显示亮度与显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的图片作为屏保图片,判断依据简单直接;另一方面,本公开将显示模组分N个显示区域计算,统计每个显示区域的第一亮度等级从而选择屏保图片,相对于以显示模组为整体统计亮度等级以选择屏保图片的方式,能提升屏保图片选取的精细化程度。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device calculates the display module by region, obtains the first average cumulative brightness of each display region according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, and determines The first brightness level for each display area. Therefore, the electronic device can select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module according to the first brightness level of the plurality of display areas, wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the area brightness of the nth display area, which is different from the brightness of the nth display area. The first brightness level is negatively correlated. On the one hand, the present disclosure directly selects a picture whose display brightness is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area as the screen saver picture, and the judgment basis is simple and direct; on the other hand, the present disclosure divides the display module into N display areas for calculation, and counts each The first brightness level of the display area is used to select the screen saver picture, which can improve the refinement of the screen saver picture selection compared to the way of selecting the screen saver picture by taking the display module as a whole to count the brightness level.
图6是本公开实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取方法流程图二,如图6所示,应用于包括多张第二备选图片的服务器中,应用于服务器中的屏保图片的选取方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 6 is a second flowchart of a method for selecting a screen saver image according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6 , the method is applied to a server including a plurality of second candidate images, and is applied to a method for selecting a screen saver image in the server. Include the following steps:
S21、接收电子设备发送的N个第一亮度等级;其中,一个所述第一亮度等级对应所述电子设备的显示模组的一个显示区域,所述N大于1。S21. Receive N first brightness levels sent by an electronic device; wherein one of the first brightness levels corresponds to a display area of a display module of the electronic device, and the N is greater than 1.
S22、根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片;其中,所述屏保图片显示在所述电子设备的第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第一亮度等级负相关,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数。S22. Determine a screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels; wherein, the screen saver picture is displayed at the regional brightness of the nth display area of the electronic device , which is negatively correlated with the first brightness level, and n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N.
S23、发送所述屏保图片给所述电子设备。S23. Send the screen saver picture to the electronic device.
在本步骤S21中,服务器可接收电子设备发送的N个第一亮度等级。其中,电子设备的N个第一亮度等级,可以是由电子设备的显示模组在预设时长内显示同一图像或不同图像时,根据每个显示区域内像素的第一平均累积亮度而确定的。In this step S21, the server may receive the N first brightness levels sent by the electronic device. The N first brightness levels of the electronic device may be determined according to the first average cumulative brightness of the pixels in each display area when the display module of the electronic device displays the same image or different images within a preset time period .
示例性的,电子设备根据事先设置好的M个亮度等级区间,比对第一平均累积亮度所处的亮度等级区间进而确定显示区域的第一亮度等级;或者,电子设备根据第一平均累积亮度来临时划分出M个亮度等级区间,并根据第一平均累积亮度所处的亮度等级区间,确定该显示区域的第一亮度等级。Exemplarily, the electronic device compares the brightness level interval in which the first average cumulative brightness is located according to the M brightness level intervals set in advance, and then determines the first brightness level of the display area; or, the electronic device determines the first brightness level of the display area according to the first average cumulative brightness. When the time comes, M brightness level intervals are divided, and the first brightness level of the display area is determined according to the brightness level interval in which the first average accumulated brightness is located.
服务器在接收到N个第一亮度等级后,即可根据N个第一亮度等级,在多张第二备选图片中确定出屏保图片,并发送给电子设备。需要说明的是,该屏保图片用于电子设备显示,以保护显示模组。服务器确定的与第一亮度等级负相关的屏保图片,包括:屏保图片显示在电子设备的N个显示区域的区域亮度,与N个显示区域的第一亮度等级均负相关;还包括:屏保图片显示在电子设备的N个显示区域中部分显示区域的区域亮度,与部分显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关。After receiving the N first brightness levels, the server may determine a screen saver picture from the plurality of second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels, and send it to the electronic device. It should be noted that the screen saver picture is used for electronic device display to protect the display module. The screen saver picture negatively correlated with the first brightness level determined by the server includes: the screen saver picture is displayed in the area brightness of the N display areas of the electronic device, and is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the N display areas; further includes: the screen saver picture The area brightness of a partial display area displayed in the N display areas of the electronic device is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the partial display area.
在该实施例中,服务器直接根据各显示区域的第一亮度等级来选定符合条件的屏保图片,判断依据简单直接。此外,因服务器中存储有丰富的第二备选图片,因此,服务器在接收到第一亮度等级后,确定的屏保图片可能更能精细的保护电子设备的显示模组;且基于服务器侧的硬件优势,也能加快屏保图片的选取速度。In this embodiment, the server directly selects the screen saver pictures that meet the conditions according to the first brightness level of each display area, and the judgment basis is simple and direct. In addition, because there are abundant second candidate pictures stored in the server, after the server receives the first brightness level, the screen saver picture determined by the server may better protect the display module of the electronic device; and based on the hardware on the server side Advantages, it can also speed up the selection of screensaver images.
在一种实施例中,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片,包括:In an embodiment, the determining a screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels includes:
根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张所述第二备选图片的第三亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;其中,一张所述第二备选图片包括N个第二图像区域的N个所述第三亮度等级,一个所述第二图像区域对应一个所述显示区域;所述屏保图片的第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级与所述第一亮度等级负相关。According to the N first brightness levels and the third brightness levels of the plurality of second candidate pictures, the screen saver picture is determined from the plurality of second candidate pictures; wherein, one of the first The second candidate picture includes N third brightness levels of N second image areas, one of the second image areas corresponds to one of the display areas; the nth second image area of the screen saver picture The third brightness level is negatively correlated with the first brightness level.
在该实施例中,一张第二备选图片也被划分为N个第二图像区域,一个第二图像区域对应一个显示区域,且每个第二图像区域对应一个第三亮度等级。因此,可根据区域对应关系,选取第三亮度等级与第一亮度等级负相关的第二备选图片作为屏保图片。In this embodiment, one second candidate picture is also divided into N second image areas, one second image area corresponds to one display area, and each second image area corresponds to one third brightness level. Therefore, according to the region correspondence, the second candidate picture whose third brightness level is negatively correlated with the first brightness level can be selected as the screen saver picture.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,在选取与显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的第二备选图片作为屏保图片时,依据第二备选图片的第三亮度等级,根据亮度等级的负相关关系来确定屏保图片,使得屏保图片的选取更直接,能提升屏保图片的选取效率。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, when selecting the second candidate picture negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area as the screen saver picture, according to the third brightness level of the second candidate picture, according to the brightness level The negative correlation relationship is used to determine the screen saver picture, which makes the selection of the screen saver picture more direct, and can improve the selection efficiency of the screen saver picture.
在一种实施例中,应用于服务器端的屏保图片的选取方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method for selecting a screen saver image applied to the server further includes:
根据所述第二备选图片的第n个所述第二图像区域内像素的第四累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的第四平均累积亮度;determining the fourth average cumulative brightness of the nth second image region according to the fourth cumulative brightness of the pixels in the nth second image region of the second candidate picture;
根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级。The third brightness level of the nth second image area is determined according to the nth fourth average accumulated brightness.
在该实施例中,通过第二图像区域内像素的第四累积亮度,获得该第二图像区域的第四平均累积亮度。其中,第二图像区域内像素的第四累积亮度的确定可参照电子设备端公式(4),第四平均累积亮度的确定可参数公式(5),本公开实施例不再赘述。In this embodiment, the fourth average accumulated luminance of the second image area is obtained from the fourth accumulated luminance of the pixels in the second image area. The determination of the fourth cumulative brightness of the pixels in the second image area may refer to formula (4) on the electronic device side, and the determination of the fourth average cumulative brightness may be determined by parameter formula (5), which is not repeated in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
服务器根据N个第四平均累积亮度中的第n个第四平均累积亮度,来确定第n个第二图像区域的第三亮度等级。那么,对于N个第二图像区域对应的N个第四平均累积亮度,即可确定N个第四亮度等级。The server determines the third brightness level of the nth second image area according to the nth fourth average cumulative brightness among the Nth fourth average cumulative brightness. Then, for the N fourth average accumulated brightnesses corresponding to the N second image regions, N fourth brightness levels can be determined.
本公开实施例中,在确定第二备选图片的第三亮度等级时,也是先确定N个第而图像区域的N个第四平均累积亮度,再基于N个第四平均累积亮度来确定N个第三亮度等级,即采用与确定显示区域的第一亮度等级相类似的方法。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, when determining the third brightness level of the second candidate picture, the N fourth average cumulative brightnesses of the Nth image regions are also determined first, and then the N fourth average cumulative brightness is determined based on the N fourth average cumulative brightnesses. A third brightness level, that is, a method similar to that used to determine the first brightness level of the display area.
可以理解的是,服务器通过采用与确定第一亮度等级相类似的方法来确定第三亮度等级,即统一在负相关关系确定过程中自变量(第一亮度等级)和因变量(第三亮度等级)的获取规则,能提升屏保图片选取的有效性。It can be understood that the server determines the third brightness level by adopting a method similar to that used to determine the first brightness level, that is, unifying the independent variable (the first brightness level) and the dependent variable (the third brightness level) in the process of determining the negative correlation relationship. ), which can improve the effectiveness of screen saver image selection.
在本公开的实施例中,根据第四平均累积亮度来确定第二图像区域的第三亮度等级时,在一种实施例中,可以是根据事先设置好的不同亮度等级区间,来确定第二图像区域的第三亮度等级。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the third brightness level of the second image area is determined according to the fourth average accumulated brightness, in one embodiment, the second brightness level may be determined according to different brightness level intervals set in advance. The third brightness level for the image area.
在另一种实施例中,还可以是根据第四平均累积亮度来临时划分亮度等级区间,并根据第四平均累积亮度所处的亮度等级区间,来确定该第二图像区域的第三亮度等级。In another embodiment, the brightness level interval may also be temporarily divided according to the fourth average accumulated brightness, and the third brightness level of the second image area may be determined according to the brightness level interval in which the fourth average accumulated brightness is located. .
在一种实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
根据所述第二图像区域的所述第四平均累积亮度,划分出M个第三亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;dividing M third brightness intervals according to the fourth average accumulated brightness of the second image area, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级,包括:The determining the third brightness level of the nth second image area according to the nth fourth average accumulated brightness includes:
将第n个所述第四平均累积亮度和M个所述第三亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第四平均累积亮度所处的第三亮度区间;comparing the nth fourth average cumulative brightness with the brightness in the M third brightness intervals, to determine the nth third brightness interval in which the fourth average cumulative brightness is located;
根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度所处的第三亮度区间,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级。The third brightness level of the nth second image area is determined according to a third brightness interval in which the nth fourth average accumulated brightness is located.
在该实施例中,基于N个第二图像区域的第四平均累积亮度之和来临时划分出M个第三亮度区间,不同的第三亮度区间对应不同的第三亮度等级。其中,第三亮度区间的个数M可以与第一亮度区间的个数相同。In this embodiment, M third brightness intervals are temporarily divided based on the sum of the fourth average accumulated brightness of the N second image regions, and different third brightness intervals correspond to different third brightness levels. The number M of the third brightness intervals may be the same as the number of the first brightness intervals.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,通过综合考虑所有第二图像区域的第四平均累积亮度的方式确定第三亮度区间,并进一步确定第三亮度等级,使得在基于第三亮度等级与第一亮度等级的负相关关系来确定屏保图片后,在利用屏保图片进行显示模组的屏保时,能均匀各显示模组中各显示区域的亮度消耗。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the third brightness interval is determined by comprehensively considering the fourth average cumulative brightness of all the second image areas, and the third brightness level is further determined, so that the After the screen saver picture is determined by a negative correlation of brightness levels, when the screen saver picture is used for the screen saver of the display module, the brightness consumption of each display area in each display module can be uniform.
需要说明的是,在本公开的实施例中,第三亮度等级与第一亮度等级负相关关系可通过第三亮度等级与第一亮度等级之间的等级差来确定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the negative correlation between the third brightness level and the first brightness level may be determined by the level difference between the third brightness level and the first brightness level.
在一种实施例中,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张所述第二备选图片的第三亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片,包括:In an embodiment, the screen saver is determined from the plurality of second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the third brightness levels of the plurality of second candidate pictures Pictures, including:
获取所述第二备选图片的第n个所述第二图像区域的第三亮度等级与第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级之间的第二等级差;obtaining a second level difference between the third brightness level of the nth second image area of the second candidate picture and the first brightness level of the nth display area;
计算N个所述第二等级差的和;calculating the sum of the N second level differences;
从多张所述第二备选图片中,将所述第二等级差之和最大的所述第二备选图片确定为所述屏保图片。From the plurality of second candidate pictures, the second candidate picture with the largest sum of the second level differences is determined as the screen saver picture.
在该实施例中,通过第二等级差的和来确定屏保图片,使得屏保图片的选取更直接,能提升屏保图片的选取效率。需要说明的是,计算N个第二等级差的和,是指分别将第二等级差取绝对值后再相加求和。In this embodiment, the screen saver picture is determined by the sum of the second level differences, so that the selection of the screen saver picture is more direct, and the selection efficiency of the screen saver picture can be improved. It should be noted that calculating the sum of the N second level differences refers to taking the absolute values of the second level differences respectively and then adding and summing them.
在一种实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
接收所述电子设备发送的N个所述显示区域的N个偏向颜色;receiving the N bias colors of the N display areas sent by the electronic device;
所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片,包括:The determining of the screen saver picture from the plurality of second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels includes:
根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;determining the screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the N bias colors;
其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色不同。Wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
在该实施例中,电子设备侧通过比较同一显示区域内,不同颜色分量子像素的第三平均累积亮度的大小,即将第三平均累积亮度最大的颜色分量确定为该显示区域的偏向颜色。而第三平均累积亮度的确定参照电子设备侧公式(6)公式(7),本实施例不再赘述。In this embodiment, the electronic device side determines the color component with the largest third average accumulated luminance as the biased color of the display area by comparing the magnitudes of the third average accumulated luminances of sub-pixels with different color components in the same display area. For the determination of the third average accumulated brightness, reference is made to formula (6) and formula (7) on the electronic device side, which will not be repeated in this embodiment.
在本公开的实施例中服务器还可接收电子设备发送的N个偏向颜色。服务器基于N个第一亮度等级和N个偏向颜色确定的屏保图片,不仅满足显示在第n个显示区域的区域亮度,与第n个显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关,还满足在第n个显示区域的显示颜色与第n个显示区域的偏向颜色不同。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the server may also receive N bias colors sent by the electronic device. The screen saver image determined by the server based on the N first brightness levels and N biased colors not only satisfies the regional brightness displayed in the nth display area, but is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the nth display area, but also satisfies the requirements in the nth display area. The display color of the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
如前所述的,基于第一亮度等级从多张第二备选图片中选择出屏保图片时,可能有多张第二备选图片均符合屏保图片的选取条件。在此基础上,结合N个偏向颜色,可再最终筛选出在第n个显示区域的显示颜色与第n个显示区域的偏向颜色不同的第二备选图片作为屏保图片。As mentioned above, when a screen saver picture is selected from the plurality of second candidate pictures based on the first brightness level, there may be multiple second candidate pictures that all meet the selection conditions of the screen saver picture. On this basis, combined with the N biased colors, a second candidate picture whose display color in the n-th display area is different from the biased color in the n-th display area can be finally screened out as a screen saver image.
需要说明的是,在第n个显示区域的显示颜色与第n个显示区域的偏向颜色不同,包括:屏保图片显示在N个显示区域的显示颜色与N个显示区域的偏向颜色均不同;还包括:屏保图片显示在N个显示区域中部分显示区域的显示颜色,与部分显示区域的偏向颜色不同。It should be noted that the display color of the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area, including: the display color of the screen saver picture displayed in the N display areas is different from the bias color of the N display areas; Including: the screen saver picture is displayed in the display color of part of the display areas in the N display areas, which is different from the bias color of the part of the display area.
可以理解的是,在本公开的实施例中,服务器针对可显示彩色图像的显示设备,在第一亮度等级的基础上,再结合显示区域的偏向颜色来确定与偏向颜色不同的第二备选图片作为屏保图片,能减少部分显示区域因长时间显示同一颜色而造成的子像素(OLED灯)受损现象的发生,实现各子像素的均衡消耗。It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for a display device that can display a color image, the server determines a second alternative that is different from the biased color on the basis of the first brightness level and in combination with the biased color of the display area. The picture is used as a screen saver picture, which can reduce the occurrence of damage to sub-pixels (OLED lights) caused by displaying the same color for a long time in part of the display area, and achieve balanced consumption of each sub-pixel.
在一种实施例中,所述根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片,包括:In an embodiment, the determining the screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the N bias colors includes:
若第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色为蓝色,根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;If the biased color of the nth display area is blue, it is determined from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the biased color of the nth display area the screen saver picture;
其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与所述蓝色不同。Wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the blue color.
在该实施例中,因蓝色光源的波长较短,在同样亮度下,发蓝色光的子像素的衰减相对于发其他颜色光的子像素要严重。因此,在第一亮度等级的基础上,服务器可基于蓝色光源的特性,针对偏向颜色为蓝色的显示区域,选择在对应显示区域显示颜色不为蓝色(如红色或绿色)的图片作为屏保图片。In this embodiment, because the wavelength of the blue light source is short, under the same brightness, the attenuation of the sub-pixels emitting blue light is more serious than that of sub-pixels emitting light of other colors. Therefore, on the basis of the first brightness level, the server may, based on the characteristics of the blue light source, for the display area with a biased color of blue, select a picture whose color is not blue (such as red or green) to be displayed in the corresponding display area as Screen saver pictures.
可以理解的是,在该实施例中,在第一亮度等级的基础上,再根据显示区域的偏向颜色为蓝色做色彩筛选,从而能进一步减少发蓝色光的子像素(OLED灯)的损耗。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, on the basis of the first brightness level, color screening is performed for blue according to the bias color of the display area, thereby further reducing the loss of the sub-pixels (OLED lamps) that emit blue light. .
图7是本公开实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取方法交互流程图,如图7所示,应用于电子设备和服务器中的屏保图片的选取方法包括以下步骤:7 is an interactive flowchart of a method for selecting a screen saver picture shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7 , the method for selecting a screen saver picture applied to an electronic device and a server includes the following steps:
S31、电子设备根据显示模组中单个像素的在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,确定显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,其中,所述显示模组包括N个显示区域,所述N大于1。S31. The electronic device determines the first average cumulative brightness of the display area according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, wherein the display module includes N display areas, and N is greater than 1.
S32、电子设备根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级;其中,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数。S32. The electronic device determines the first brightness level of the nth display area according to the nth first average accumulated brightness; wherein, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N.
S33、电子设备将N个所述第一亮度等级发送给服务器。S33. The electronic device sends the N first brightness levels to the server.
S34、服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张第二备选图片中确定屏保图片;其中,所述屏保图片显示在所述电子设备的第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第一亮度等级负相关,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数。S34. The server determines a screen saver picture from a plurality of second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels; wherein, the screen saver picture is displayed at the regional brightness of the nth display area of the electronic device, Negatively related to the first brightness level, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N.
S35、服务器将屏保图片发送给电子设备。S35, the server sends the screen saver picture to the electronic device.
S36、电子设备利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。S36, the electronic device uses the screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module.
在本公开的实施例中,电子设备将显示模组分区域计算,根据显示模组中单个像素在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,获得每个显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,并确定每个显示区域的第一亮度等级从而选择出屏保图片,相对于以显示模组为整体统计亮度等级以选择屏保图片的方式,能提升屏保图片选取的精细化程度。其次,电子设备将第一亮度等级发送给服务器,由服务器侧根据第一亮度等级来确定屏保图片,一方面,服务器可直接选取显示亮度与显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的图片作为屏保图片,判断依据简单直接;另一方面,因服务器中存储有丰富的第二备选图片,因此,服务器在接收到第一亮度等级后,确定的屏保图片可能更能精细的保护电子设备的显示模组,且基于服务器侧的硬件优势,也能加快屏保图片的选取速度。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device calculates the display module by region, obtains the first average cumulative brightness of each display region according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, and determines The first brightness level of each display area is used to select the screen saver image. Compared with the method of selecting the screen saver image by taking the display module as a whole to count the brightness levels, the screen saver image selection can be refined. Secondly, the electronic device sends the first brightness level to the server, and the server side determines the screen saver picture according to the first brightness level. On the one hand, the server can directly select the picture whose display brightness is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area as the screen saver picture , the judgment basis is simple and direct; on the other hand, because the server stores a wealth of second candidate pictures, therefore, after the server receives the first brightness level, the screen saver picture determined by the server may better protect the display mode of the electronic device. group, and based on the hardware advantages of the server side, it can also speed up the selection of screensaver images.
图8是本公开实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取方法示例图,如图8所示,屏保图片的选取方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 8 is an example diagram of a method for selecting a screen saver picture shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8 , the method for selecting a screen saver picture includes the following steps:
S41、电视机获取第n个显示区域的平均亮度;其中,电视机的电视屏被划分为N个显示区域。S41, the television acquires the average brightness of the nth display area; wherein, the television screen of the television is divided into N display areas.
在该实施例中,电视机即电子设备,第n个显示区域的平均亮度是指电视机的第n个显示区域在预设时长内的第一平均累积亮度。In this embodiment, the television set is an electronic device, and the average brightness of the n th display area refers to the first average cumulative brightness of the n th display area of the television set within a preset time period.
S42、电视机检测N个显示区域是否遍历完成。若否,执行步骤S41;若是,执行步骤S43。S42, the TV detects whether the traversal of the N display areas is completed. If no, go to step S41; if yes, go to step S43.
S43、电视机根据显示区域的平均亮度分档,获得各显示区域的档位。S43 , the television set is divided into grades according to the average brightness of the display area, and the grade of each display area is obtained.
在该实施例中,分档即确定显示区域的第一亮度等级,档位即第一亮度等级。电视机在遍历获取到N个显示区域的平均亮度(第一平均累积亮度)之后,即可根据每个显示区域的平均亮度,确定每个显示区域的第一亮度等级。In this embodiment, the binning refers to determining the first brightness level of the display area, and the binning refers to the first brightness level. After the TV set obtains the average brightness (the first average cumulative brightness) of the N display areas through traversal, the first brightness level of each display area can be determined according to the average brightness of each display area.
S44、电视机检测是否触发屏保。若否,执行步骤S42;若是,执行步骤S45。S44, the TV detects whether the screen saver is triggered. If no, go to step S42; if yes, go to step S45.
S45、电视机将各显示区域的档位与第一备选图片的档位进行匹配。S45, the television matches the gears of each display area with the gears of the first candidate picture.
在该实施例中,第一备选图片的档位是指第一备选图片的第二亮度等级。电视机将各显示区域的档位与第一备选图片的档位进行匹配即是将第一亮度等级和第二亮度等级进行匹配。其中,匹配是指第一亮度等级和第二亮度等级是否负相关。In this embodiment, the gear level of the first candidate picture refers to the second brightness level of the first candidate picture. Matching the gear of each display area with the gear of the first candidate picture by the television is to match the first brightness level with the second brightness level. The matching refers to whether the first brightness level and the second brightness level are negatively correlated.
S46、电视机确定是否匹配成功。若是,执行步骤S47;若否,执行步骤S48。S46, the TV determines whether the matching is successful. If yes, go to step S47; if no, go to step S48.
S47、电视机进入屏保,展示匹配成功的图片。S47, the TV enters the screen saver, and displays the successfully matched pictures.
在该实施例中,若存在第一备选图片的第二亮度等级和显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的图片,则展示筛选出的屏保图片。In this embodiment, if there is a picture in which the second brightness level of the first candidate picture is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area, the screen saver picture selected is displayed.
S48、电视机进入屏保,随机展示图片。S48. The TV enters the screen saver, and randomly displays pictures.
在该实施例中,若不存在第一备选图片的第二亮度等级和显示区域的第一亮度等级负相关的图片,则随机显示一张第一备选图片。In this embodiment, if there is no picture in which the second brightness level of the first candidate picture is negatively correlated with the first brightness level of the display area, a first candidate picture is randomly displayed.
在本公开的实施例中,电视机获得每个显示区域的平均亮度(第一平均累积亮度)并分档,从而能根据档位(第一亮度等级),检测是否有匹配的图片进行屏保。其中,匹配是指屏保图片显示在第n个显示区域的区域亮度,与第n个显示区域的档位负相关。一方面,本公开直接选取显示亮度与显示区域的档位负相关的图片作为屏保图片,判断依据简单直接;另一方面,本公开将分N个显示区域计算,当N越大时,选择出的屏保图片对电视机的显示屏的保护可能更优,因此基于设置的显示区域个数,可实现算法复杂度和精度的调整,从而使得本公开的屏保图片选取更具智能性。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the TV obtains the average brightness (first average cumulative brightness) of each display area and divides it into bins, so as to detect whether there is a matching picture for screen saver according to the bins (first brightness level). The matching refers to the area brightness of the screen saver image displayed in the nth display area, which is negatively correlated with the gear position of the nth display area. On the one hand, the present disclosure directly selects a picture whose display brightness is negatively correlated with the gear position of the display area as the screen saver picture, and the judgment basis is simple and direct; on the other hand, the present disclosure will divide the calculation into N display areas. Therefore, based on the set number of display areas, the algorithm complexity and precision can be adjusted, thereby making the selection of the screen saver pictures of the present disclosure more intelligent.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取装置图一。参照图9,该屏保图片的选取装置应用于包含显示模组的电子设备中,所述装置包括:FIG. 9 is a diagram 1 of an apparatus for selecting a screen saver picture according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to Fig. 9, the device for selecting a screen saver picture is applied to an electronic device comprising a display module, and the device includes:
第一确定模块101,配置为根据所述显示模组中单个像素的在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,确定显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,其中,所述显示模组包括N个显示区域,所述N大于1;The first determination module 101 is configured to determine the first average cumulative brightness of the display area according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, wherein the display module includes N displays. region, the N is greater than 1;
第二确定模块102,配置为根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级;其中,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数;The second determination module 102 is configured to determine the first brightness level of the nth display area according to the nth first average accumulated brightness; wherein, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N;
选择模块103,配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,其中,所述屏保图片显示在第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级负相关。The selection module 103 is configured to select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module according to the N first brightness levels, wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth region brightness of the display area, and the The first brightness level of the nth display area is negatively correlated.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三确定模块104,配置为根据单个所述像素在所述预设时长内的不同时间段所对应的电信号值,确定单个所述像素的所述第一累积亮度。The third determining module 104 is configured to determine the first cumulative luminance of the single pixel according to the electrical signal values corresponding to the single pixel in different time periods within the preset time period.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第一划分模块105,配置为根据各所述显示区域的所述第一平均累积亮度,划分出M个第一亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;The first dividing module 105 is configured to divide M first luminance intervals according to the first average cumulative luminance of each of the display areas, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述第二确定模块102,具体配置为将第n个所述第一平均累积亮度和M个所述第一亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第一平均累积亮度所处的第一亮度区间;根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度所处的第一亮度区间,确定第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级。The second determining module 102 is specifically configured to compare the nth first average cumulative brightness with the brightness in the M first brightness intervals, and determine where the nth first average cumulative brightness is located. The first brightness interval of the nth display area is determined; the first brightness level of the nth display area is determined according to the first brightness interval in which the nth first average accumulated brightness is located.
可选的,所述选择模块103,具体配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张第一备选图片的第二亮度等级,从多张所述第一备选图片中选择所述屏保图片;其中,一张所述第一备选图片包括N个第一图像区域的N个所述第二亮度等级,一个所述第一图像区域对应一个所述显示区域;所述屏保图片的第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级与所述第一亮度等级负相关。Optionally, the selection module 103 is specifically configured to select the selected one from the multiple first candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the second brightness levels of the multiple first candidate pictures. The screen saver picture; wherein, a piece of the first candidate picture includes N second brightness levels of N first image regions, and one of the first image regions corresponds to one of the display regions; the screen saver picture The second brightness level of the n-th first image area is negatively correlated with the first brightness level.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第四确定模块106,配置为根据所述第一备选图片的第n个第一图像区域内像素的第二累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的第二平均累积亮度;根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级。The fourth determination module 106 is configured to determine the second average cumulative brightness of the n-th first image region according to the second cumulative brightness of the pixels in the n-th first image region of the first candidate picture; The nth second average accumulated brightness determines the second brightness level of the nth first image area.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二划分模块107,配置为根据各所述第一图像区域的所述第二平均累积亮度,划分出M个第二亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;The second dividing module 107 is configured to divide M second luminance intervals according to the second average cumulative luminance of each of the first image regions, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述第二确定模块102,具体配置为将第n个所述第二平均累积亮度和M个所述第二亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第二平均累积亮度所处的第二亮度区间;根据第n个所述第二平均累积亮度所处的第二亮度区间,确定第n个所述第一图像区域的所述第二亮度等级。The second determining module 102 is specifically configured to compare the nth second average cumulative brightness with the brightness in the M second brightness intervals, and determine where the nth second average cumulative brightness is located. The second brightness interval of the nth first image area is determined according to the second brightness interval in which the nth second average accumulated brightness is located. The second brightness level of the nth first image area is determined.
可选的,所述选择模块103,具体配置为获取所述第一备选图片的第n个所述第一图像区域的第二亮度等级与第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级之间的第一等级差;计算N个所述第一等级差的和;从多张所述第一备选图片中,选择所述第一等级差之和最大的所述第一备选图片作为所述屏保图片。Optionally, the selection module 103 is specifically configured to obtain the difference between the second brightness level of the nth first image area of the first candidate picture and the first brightness level of the nth display area. Calculate the sum of N first level differences; from a plurality of first candidate pictures, select the first candidate picture with the largest sum of the first level differences as the The screensaver picture.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第五确定模块108,配置为根据第n个所述显示区域内单个所述像素的不同颜色子像素在所述预设时长内的第三累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域内属于同一颜色分量的子像素的第三平均累积亮度;确定所述第三平均累积亮度最大的颜色分量为第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色;The fifth determination module 108 is configured to determine, according to the third cumulative luminance of the different color sub-pixels of the single pixel in the n-th display area within the preset time period, determine that the n-th display area belongs to the same the third average cumulative brightness of the sub-pixels of the color component; determining that the color component with the largest third average cumulative brightness is the biased color of the nth display area;
所述选择模块103,具体配置为根据N个所述偏向颜色和N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保;其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色不同。The selection module 103 is specifically configured to select a corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module according to the N bias colors and the N first brightness levels; wherein, the screen saver picture is in the nth screen saver. The display color of the display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
可选的,所述选择模块103,具体配置为若第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色为蓝色,根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保;其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与所述蓝色不同。Optionally, the selection module 103 is specifically configured to, if the biased color of the nth display area is blue, according to the biased color of the Nth first brightness level and the nth display area. , select the corresponding screen saver picture to perform the screen saver of the display module; wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the blue color.
可选的,所述选择模块包括:Optionally, the selection module includes:
第一发送模块109,配置为将N个所述第一亮度等级发送给服务器;The first sending module 109 is configured to send the N first brightness levels to the server;
第一接收模块110,配置为接收所述服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级反馈的所述屏保图片;利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。The first receiving module 110 is configured to receive the screen saver pictures fed back by the server according to the N first brightness levels; and use the screen saver pictures to perform the screen saver of the display module.
可选的,所述第一发送模块109,具体配置为将N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色发送给服务器;Optionally, the first sending module 109 is specifically configured to send the N first brightness levels and the N biased colors to the server;
所述第一接收模块110,具体配置为接收所述服务器根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色反馈的所述屏保图片;利用所述屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保。The first receiving module 110 is specifically configured to receive the screen saver pictures fed back by the server according to the N first brightness levels and the N bias colors; and use the screen saver pictures to perform the display module's screensaver.
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种屏保图片的选取装置图二。参照图10,该屏保图片的选取装置应用于包括多张第二备选图片的服务器中,所述装置包括:FIG. 10 is a second diagram of an apparatus for selecting a screen saver picture according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to Figure 10, the device for selecting a screen saver picture is applied to a server including a plurality of second candidate pictures, and the device includes:
第二接收模块201,配置为接收电子设备发送的N个第一亮度等级;其中,一个所述第一亮度等级对应所述电子设备的显示模组的一个显示区域,所述N大于1;The second receiving module 201 is configured to receive N first brightness levels sent by an electronic device; wherein one of the first brightness levels corresponds to a display area of a display module of the electronic device, and the N is greater than 1;
第六确定模块202,配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片;A sixth determination module 202, configured to determine a screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels;
第二发送模块203,配置为发送所述屏保图片给所述电子设备;其中,所述屏保图片显示在所述电子设备的第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第一亮度等级负相关,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数。The second sending module 203 is configured to send the screen saver picture to the electronic device; wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth display area of the electronic device. The regional brightness of the display area is the same as the first brightness level Negative correlation, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N.
可选的,所述第六确定模块202,具体配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级,以及多张所述第二备选图片的第三亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;其中,一张所述第二备选图片包括N个第二图像区域的N个所述第三亮度等级,一个所述第二图像区域对应一个所述显示区域;所述屏保图片的第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级与所述第一亮度等级负相关。Optionally, the sixth determination module 202 is specifically configured to, according to the N first brightness levels and the third brightness levels of the plurality of second candidate pictures, select from the plurality of second candidate pictures. Determine the screen saver picture in the picture; wherein, one of the second candidate pictures includes N third brightness levels of N second image regions, and one of the second image regions corresponds to one of the display regions; The third brightness level of the nth second image area of the screen saver picture is negatively correlated with the first brightness level.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第七确定模块204,配置为根据所述第二备选图片的第n个所述第二图像区域内像素的第四累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的第四平均累积亮度;根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级。A seventh determination module 204, configured to determine the fourth average cumulative brightness of the nth second image region according to the fourth cumulative brightness of the pixels in the nth second image region of the second candidate picture ; determining the third brightness level of the nth second image area according to the nth fourth average accumulated brightness.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三划分模块205,配置为根据所述第二图像区域的所述第四平均累积亮度,划分出M个第三亮度区间,所述M为大于1的正整数;The third dividing module 205 is configured to divide M third luminance intervals according to the fourth average accumulated luminance of the second image area, where M is a positive integer greater than 1;
所述第七确定模块206,具体配置为将第n个所述第四平均累积亮度和M个所述第三亮度区间中的亮度进行比较,确定第n个所述第四平均累积亮度所处的第三亮度区间;根据第n个所述第四平均累积亮度所处的第三亮度区间,确定第n个所述第二图像区域的所述第三亮度等级。The seventh determination module 206 is specifically configured to compare the nth fourth average cumulative brightness with the brightness in the M third brightness intervals, and determine where the nth fourth average cumulative brightness is located. The third brightness interval of the nth second image area is determined according to the third brightness interval in which the nth fourth average accumulated brightness is located. The third brightness level of the nth second image area is determined.
可选的,所述第六确定模块202,具体配置为获取所述第二备选图片的第n个所述第二图像区域的第三亮度等级与第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级之间的第二等级差;计算N个所述第二等级差的和;从多张所述第二备选图片中,将所述第二等级差之和最大的所述第二备选图片确定为所述屏保图片。Optionally, the sixth determination module 202 is specifically configured to acquire the third brightness level of the nth second image area of the second candidate picture and the first brightness of the nth display area. the second level difference between levels; calculate the sum of the N second level differences; from a plurality of the second candidate pictures, take the second candidate with the largest sum of the second level differences The picture is determined as the screen saver picture.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三接收模块207,配置为接收所述电子设备发送的N个所述显示区域的N个偏向颜色;The third receiving module 207 is configured to receive the N biased colors of the N display areas sent by the electronic device;
所述第六确定模块202,具体配置为根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及N个所述偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色不同。The sixth determining module 202 is specifically configured to determine the screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures according to the N first brightness levels and the N bias colors; wherein, the screen saver The display color of the picture in the nth display area is different from the bias color of the nth display area.
可选的,所述第六确定模块202,具体配置为若第n个所述显示区域的所述偏向颜色为蓝色,根据N个所述第一亮度等级以及第n个所述显示区域的偏向颜色,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定所述屏保图片;其中,所述屏保图片在第n个所述显示区域的显示颜色与所述蓝色不同。Optionally, the sixth determination module 202 is specifically configured to, if the bias color of the nth display area is blue, according to the N first brightness levels and the nth display area Biased to color, the screen saver picture is determined from a plurality of the second candidate pictures; wherein, the display color of the screen saver picture in the nth display area is different from the blue color.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种电子设备装置的框图。例如,装置800可以是手机,电视等。Fig. 11 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the
参照图11,装置800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。11, the
处理组件802通常控制装置800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。The
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件806为装置800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件808包括在所述装置800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到装置800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测装置800或装置800一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置800接触的存在或不存在,装置800方位或加速/减速和装置800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件816被配置为便于装置800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment,
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由装置800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由电子设备的处理器执行时,使得包含显示模组的电子设备能够执行屏保图片的选取方法,所述方法包括:A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, when an instruction in the storage medium is executed by a processor of an electronic device, an electronic device including a display module can execute a method for selecting a screen saver picture, the method comprising:
根据所述显示模组中单个像素的在预设时长内的第一累积亮度,确定显示区域的第一平均累积亮度,其中,所述显示模组包括N个显示区域,所述N大于1;Determine the first average cumulative brightness of the display area according to the first cumulative brightness of a single pixel in the display module within a preset time period, wherein the display module includes N display areas, and the N is greater than 1;
根据第n个所述第一平均累积亮度,确定第n个所述显示区域的第一亮度等级;其中,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数;Determine the first brightness level of the nth display area according to the nth first average cumulative brightness; wherein, the n is a positive integer less than or equal to the N;
根据N个所述第一亮度等级,选择对应的屏保图片进行所述显示模组的屏保,其中,所述屏保图片显示在第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第n个所述显示区域的所述第一亮度等级负相关。According to the N first brightness levels, the corresponding screen saver picture is selected to perform the screen saver of the display module, wherein the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth display area of the regional brightness, which is the same as that of the nth display area. The first brightness level of the display area is negatively correlated.
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种服务器装置的框图。参照图12,装置900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述信息处理方法。Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a server device according to an exemplary embodiment. 12,
装置900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行装置900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将装置900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。装置900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OSXTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器932,上述指令可由装置900的处理组件922执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由服务器的处理组件执行时,使得服务器能够执行一种信息处理方法,所述方法包括:A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, when an instruction in the storage medium is executed by a processing component of a server, enables the server to execute an information processing method, the method comprising:
接收电子设备发送的N个第一亮度等级;其中,一个所述第一亮度等级对应所述电子设备的显示模组的一个显示区域,所述N大于1;receiving N first brightness levels sent by an electronic device; wherein one of the first brightness levels corresponds to a display area of a display module of the electronic device, and the N is greater than 1;
根据N个所述第一亮度等级,从多张所述第二备选图片中确定屏保图片;According to the N first brightness levels, determine a screen saver picture from a plurality of the second candidate pictures;
发送所述屏保图片给所述电子设备;其中,所述屏保图片显示在所述电子设备的第n个所述显示区域的区域亮度,与所述第一亮度等级负相关,所述n为小于或等于所述N的正整数。Send the screen saver picture to the electronic device; wherein, the screen saver picture is displayed in the nth display area of the electronic device. The regional brightness of the display area is negatively correlated with the first brightness level, and the n is less than or a positive integer equal to the N.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common general knowledge or techniques in the technical field not disclosed by this disclosure . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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