Electric connector
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of electric connector, refer to especially a kind ofly can transmit the interactive numerical digit video clip of digital signals and analog signal (Digital Visual Interface, DVI) type electric connector simultaneously.
[background technology]
Along with the development of telecommunications industry, a kind of interactive numerical digit video clip type electric connector that can transmit digital signals and analog signal simultaneously arises at the historic moment.Relevant existing patent application such as United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 558,542,5,387,114,5,580, the 283 and the 5th, 344, cases such as No. 372.Seeing also Fig. 1 is the 5th, 558, No. 542 patent cases, conducting terminal of the electric connector 8 that it disclosed 81 and insulation division 82 one ejection formations, and insulation division 82 is stacked mutually to be fastened in the group-connecting groove of electric connector 8.Wherein 821 of the end faces of the butt end 811 of conducting terminal 81 and insulation division 82 are provided with cantilever portion 812, this butt end 811 is installed with in the longitudinal accepting hole 83 of electric connector 8 with cantilever portion 812, because butt end 811 is longer with the length summation of cantilever portion 812, and lack the structure that effective fixing is located this cantilever portion 812 in the corresponding accepting hole 83, so very easily cause terminal butt end 811 in accepting hole 83, can not accurately locate and depart from former location, and conducting terminal 81 is bigger to relay with the butt joint terminal (not shown) that docks electric connector, in docking operation, also cause easily conducting terminal 81 at cantilever portion 812 places because of stressed improper take place the bending metaboly, cause the butt joint terminal accurately not dock along center line, and influence effective transmission of telecommunication with the butt end 811 of conducting terminal 81.In addition, in the several rows of independent group of group-connecting groove of going into electric connector 8 of the insulation division of existing electric connector 8 82, then by the mutual snap fit of holding part on it.But it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details that this kind organized the mode of going into separately with several insulation divisions, is not suitable for the automation assembling.Moreover, the terminal of this kind transportation simulator signal, because electromagnetic interference more easily takes place each other, thus the electromagnetic interference guiding ground connection that produces between the terminal of earth element with the transportation simulator signal need be set, thus guarantee the stable transfer of telecommunication.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of electric connector, stressed improper and phenomenons such as bending distortion when it can effectively prevent the offset in terminal when assembling and butt joint, and can prevent effectively that terminal from upspringing and depart from the phenomenon of former location.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: electric connector includes insulating body, the terminal module, holder, shielding casing, members such as fastener and ground connection lamellar body, wherein, insulating body is a longitudinal, be provided with interface and plug surface, and run through interface and plug surface and offer the terminal accommodation holes that plurality of rows is ladder-like arranged, accepting hole has two clamping parts that are crisscross arranged, can borrow the butt end with the terminal of insulation division one ejection formation to be contained in the accepting hole, and the holding parts that terminal is connected in the butt end just can be clamped and fastened between the clamping part that is crisscross arranged in the accepting hole, and the terminal butt end can be immobilizated in the terminal accommodation holes along the center line of accepting hole.
According to above-mentioned principal character, the terminal module that is installed with in second area is divided into upper and lower two rows, on arrange terminal the insulation division insulation minister of row's terminal down, thereby long terminal cantilever is coated and fixed, upspring than the cantilever of length to prevent row's terminal.
According to above-mentioned principal character, be provided with the ground connection lamellar body between the terminal of the transportation simulator signal of electric connector second area, can organize in the electric connector insulating body, connecting, conduct ground connection thereby the electromagnetism noise disturbed with the ground sheet that dock electric connector.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that connector terminals can be in the accepting hole of insulating body accurate location, and can be effectively with noise ground connection.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of existing electric connector.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of electric connector.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of electric connector other direction.
Fig. 4 is assembled with the front view of row's terminal for the electric connector first area.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of Fig. 4 along the A-A direction.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of Fig. 4 along the B-B direction.
Fig. 7 is that electric connector second terminal module and ground connection lamellar body are assembled in the rearview in the insulating body.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of Fig. 7 along the C-C direction.
Fig. 9 is the rear perspective constitutional diagram of electric connector.
[embodiment]
Please consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 simultaneously, electric connector of the present invention includes members such as insulating body 1, the first terminal module 2, the second terminal module 6, holder 3, shielding casing 4, fastener 5 and ground connection lamellar body 7.Wherein insulating body 1 is the lengthwise body, surface thereof is made as interface 10, another surface relative with it is made as plug surface 11, this insulating body 1 includes two zones, wherein first area 12 is positioned at the lengthwise of interface 10 to an end, run through interface 10 on it and be provided with the accepting hole 13 that three rows are arranged side by side with plug surface 11, can accommodate the butt end 241 of the first terminal 24 on the first terminal module 2 respectively, accepting hole 13 is a rectangle near a side of interface 10, and a side of close plug surface 11 is a stepped arrangement, and this is stepped to be made of the block clamping part 131 that is crisscross arranged, the solid special portion 244 that is connected in the first terminal 24 butt ends 241 can be immobilizated between the two block clamping parts 131 of this accepting hole 13 along the accepting hole center line, and guarantees the accurate location of terminal butt end 241 in accepting hole 13.This first area 12 is the space that sets to the concave in plug surface 11 1 sides, and left and right two ends, this space convex with along the grafting direction and fix flange 111, and the appropriate position of its upper/lower terminal then offers perforate 112, to fix fixing with the first terminal module 2.Second area 16 is positioned at the other end of insulating body 1, it is separated into four accepting holes 14 that are symmetrical arranged and run through interface 10 and plug surface 11 in interface 10 1 sides by cruciform vent seam 19, the butt end 621 of second terminal 62 on can the ccontaining second terminal module 6, this second area 16 also is the space of an indent in plug surface 11 1 sides, also be cross at four sidewalls in this space corresponding to the hole seam 19 of interface 10 1 sides and respectively extend one and separate plate body 113, thereby divide the space into the accommodating chamber 115 of four symmetric arrangement.Wherein, separate between plate bodys in two of and arranged on left and right sides and to remain with the gap, can ccontaining ground connection lamellar body 7, and the appropriate position of accommodating chamber 115 sidewalls is concaved with depression 114 so that the second terminal module 6 fix fixing within it.Moreover, vertical this plug surface 11 in outside that is positioned at described two spaces on plug surface 11 is provided with two fixing walls 17, and the distance that this two fixings wall is 17 just equals the lengthwise length of holder 3, just it is accommodated wherein, and be concaved with affixed groove 121 and affixed recess 122 at the interior sidewall surface bottom end vicinity of this fixing wall 17, with matched with holder 3.In addition, insulating body 1 bilateral symmetry on upper surface 181 is concaved with a pair of groove 183, reaches 182 liang of lengthwise sides of corresponding basal surface and convexes with two projectioies 185, to connect and fix with shielding casing 4.Moreover insulating body 1 offers draw-in groove 184 in its basal surface lengthwise to both sides, so that retainer 5 is inserted wherein.
2 of the first terminal modules are formed by three mutual stacked build-ins of terminal module, and each terminal module include insulation division 25 and with the plurality of conductive terminals 24 of its one ejection formation.Wherein, be positioned at the top module insulation division 25 with surface that insulating body 1 matches on be equipped with a pair of buckle piece 26, and each outwards is provided with protuberance 27 on these three terminal module lengthwise end faces, to be fastened on the insulating body 1.
The second terminal module 6 is made of the terminal module of four symmetrical distributions, second terminal 62 and insulation division 64 one ejection formations of terminal module, the cantilever portion 622 of the terminal of two modules above wherein being positioned at is longer than the cantilever portion of two module terminals that are positioned at the below, thereby be longer than length L 2 with the insulation division 64 of below second terminal, 62 one ejection formations with the length L 1 of the insulation division 64 of top second terminal, 62 one ejection formations, thereby the long cantilever portion 622 that makes the terminal the 2 62 that is positioned at the top can not deviate from the skew and the elasticity perk of the each side of former location, guarantees that these inserted terminals 623 of second terminal 62 can accurately pass corresponding perforations on the circuit board.In addition, the two side of the insulation division 64 of module respectively convexes with convex body 641, can 6 groups of the second terminal modules is solid in the accommodating chamber 115 of second area 16.
The stepped setting of holder 3 one ends, offer some location holes 311 on it, but the inserted terminal 246 of the terminal 24 on its highly lucky mating terminals module 2 passes, and also offer four location holes 311 on the other end convex body of this holder 3, but the inserted terminal 246 of the terminal 24 on its highly lucky mating terminals module 2 passes, and also offer four location holes 311 on the other end convex body of this holder 3, so that the inserted terminal 623 of second terminal 62 of the second terminal module passes.The two ends one of holder 3 bottom sides convexes with affixed rib 321 and affixed projection 322 so that its group is fixed on the insulating body 1.
The two ends of the upper and lower both sides of shielding casing 4 are each one adjutage 45 that extended back then, borrows the adjutage 45 can its group is solid on insulating body 1.
Retainer 5 one ends have a pair of card base shape clamping part 52 perpendicular to its main part vertical extent, are provided with contact chip 53 further extension of the other end of these card bases.
Ground connection lamellar body 7 is the lamellar body of L shape, centre position, one end offers an opening 71, this opening 71 is divided into two parts symmetrical with this end, and its other end is two pins 73 for protruding out to circuit board (not shown) then, with circuit board on the ground path welding fixing.
During assembling, earlier with the first terminal module 2 in 11 groups of plug surfaces are gone into the first area 12 of insulating body 1, please cooperate and consult Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, clear for expressing, its terminal module group that is positioned at the top that only demonstrates the first terminal module 2 is in the situation of insulating body, wherein, the butt end 241 of the first terminal 24 is contained in the accepting hole 13 of insulating body 1, and the protuberance 27 that makes its lengthwise two ends is fixed in two of 12 both sides, insulating body 1 first area and fixes between the flanges 111, makes on buckle piece set on the insulation division 25 of the first terminal module 2 26 and the first area 12, perforate 112 Joints of following both sides correspondence.Please cooperate again and consult Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, second terminal module 6 be borrowed in the respective recesses 114 that the projection 641 of insulation division 64 both sides protrudes out the accommodating chamber 115 that is fastened in second area 16 the second terminal module 6 can ccontainingly be fixed in the insulating body 1.Ground connection lamellar body 7 is gone into by the dwell set of 6 of the second terminal modules of and arranged on left and right sides, its end protrudes in the cruciform vent seam 19 of interface 10 1 side second areas 16 again.Please cooperate again and consult Fig. 9, again holder is gone into for 246,623 groups by the inserted terminal of the first terminal 24 and second terminal 62, the inserted terminal of terminal is all accommodated in the location hole 311 that is positioned holder, relend holder 3 two ends affixed help 321 and affixed projection 322 respectively with insulating body 1 on set affixed groove 121 and affixed recess 122 matched, and this holder 3 firmly is fixed on the insulating body 1.On the set groove 183 and protruding 185 of the correspondence position of borrowing adjutage 45 bend respectively shielding casing 4 more subsequently to buckle into insulating body 1, and this shielding casing 4 firmly is fixed on the insulating body 1.At last, 5 groups of fasteners are gone into the draw-in groove 184 that the both sides of insulating body are offered, so that retainer 5 is inserted wherein, its clamping part 52 stretches out the basal surface 182 of insulating body 1, and can be fastened on the circuit board, contact chip 53 connects and shielding casing 4 and ground path can be conducted with the Extendible flake 45 of shielding casing 4.