CN1118783C - Long-distance computer multi-functional security protection system - Google Patents
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Abstract
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本发明涉及一种远距离多功能保安防护系统,特别是有关一种具有防盗保安及火灾防护与紧急医疗救助多元功能,并在发生事故时还能有效遥控管理门禁的综合保安防护设施。The present invention relates to a long-distance multifunctional security protection system, in particular to a comprehensive security protection facility with multiple functions of anti-theft security, fire protection and emergency medical assistance, and can effectively manage access control by remote control when an accident occurs.
现在的防盗保安、火灾事故或紧急医疗救助通报系统的缺点及尚需改进之处分析如下:The shortcomings of the current anti-theft security, fire accident or emergency medical assistance notification system and the points that need to be improved are analyzed as follows:
一、防盗保安:社会治安恶化所衍生的防盗保安业,确实尽到打击犯罪、协助政府维持社会安宁的职责,获得各界的肯定,提供老百姓一定程序的安全感,然而保安人员为了能直接进入打击非法侵入者,要求各个接受保安的单位,必需将门禁钥匙交由保安人员携带,由于保安人员良莠不齐,所引发监守自盗的事件及纠纷层出不穷,造成保安公司与事主相当程序的困扰。1. Anti-theft security: The anti-theft security industry derived from the deterioration of social security has indeed fulfilled its duty of fighting crimes and assisting the government in maintaining social peace. Illegal intruders require each unit that accepts security to hand over the access control keys to the security personnel. Due to the uneven quality of security personnel, incidents and disputes caused by guards and self-theft emerge in endlessly, causing troubles in the security company and the victim.
二、火灾事故:现代社会发生的公共安全事故,以火灾造成的人员伤亡、经济损失和间接衍生的社会问题为最严重,尽管政府设了“119”火警电话,并规定公共建筑物必需装设消防安全系统并接受定期检查,然而火灾事故仍时有发生。除了人们缺乏消防安全观念及侥幸心理外,一旦发生火警,不能在其酝酿中就能立即自动向外报案并创造一个无障碍逃生和抢救空间,是很重要的原因。2. Fire accidents: Among the public safety accidents in modern society, the casualties, economic losses and indirect social problems caused by fire are the most serious. Although the government has set up a "119" fire alarm telephone and stipulated that public buildings must Fire safety systems are regularly inspected, however fire incidents still occur from time to time. In addition to people's lack of fire safety concepts and fluke psychology, once a fire occurs, it is not possible to automatically report to the outside immediately and create a barrier-free escape and rescue space while it is brewing, which is a very important reason.
三、紧急医疗事故:现代社会逐渐进入老人社会,由于年青人必须外出工作,疏于照顾老人的情形相当普遍,给许多家庭带来困扰,尤其是慢性病患者,不是占据病床,就是送往敬老院,使老人丧失天伦之乐又增加子女负担,也造成社会医疗成本的浪费。3. Emergency medical accidents: Modern society is gradually entering the elderly society. Since young people have to go out to work, neglecting to take care of the elderly is quite common, which brings troubles to many families, especially chronically ill patients, who either occupy hospital beds or are sent to nursing homes. It makes the elderly lose their family happiness and increases the burden on their children, which also causes a waste of social medical costs.
本发明的目的是提供一种具有可远距离防盗、防火、急病通报电脑管理的远距离电脑多功能保安防护系统,该系统可以远距离控制门禁和远距离遥控现场广播、远距离监视录像取证、远距离指挥现场逃生及通报受困人员位置,以及利用电话线连接对讲设备与患者通话。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a long-distance computer multifunctional security protection system with computer management for long-distance anti-theft, fire prevention, and emergency notification. Remotely command the on-site escape and report the location of the trapped personnel, and use the telephone line to connect to the intercom device to communicate with the patient.
本发明是这样实现的:其包括有:设于现场的电脑保安主机及与其连线受控的安设于现场的防盗监测器、防火监测器、医疗救助发射器和广播系统、录像监视器、对讲机、门禁控制器、门禁开启器组合而成;其中设于现场的电脑保安主机包括:微处理器、储存主机运行程序和主机各项功能参数以及发生事故时,所欲通知的各个单位的电话类数据资料的只读存储器及读写存储器、语音录放装置、控制参数设定输入装置、防盗监测接口、防火监测接口、医疗救助接口、电话线接口、广播接口、录像监视器接口、对讲机接口、门禁控制器接口、电信网络接口、局线介面接口、定时通报装置及断电电源自动转换系统组合而成,其特征在于:设于控制中心的电脑保安接收总机通过电话线与设于现场的电脑保安主机及其各个外围设备以及设于保卫部门和/或消防部门和/或地段医院的电脑接收总机进行遥控联络。The present invention is realized like this: it comprises: be located at the computer security host computer on the scene and be installed on the scene anti-theft monitor, fire monitor, medical aid transmitter and broadcasting system, video monitor, Combination of walkie-talkie, access control controller, and access control opener; the computer security host installed on the site includes: microprocessor, storage host operating program and various functional parameters of the host, as well as the telephone numbers of each unit to be notified when an accident occurs Read-only memory and read-write memory for similar data, voice recording and playback device, control parameter setting input device, anti-theft monitoring interface, fire monitoring interface, medical assistance interface, telephone line interface, broadcasting interface, video monitor interface, walkie-talkie interface, It is composed of access controller interface, telecommunication network interface, local line interface interface, timing notification device and power failure automatic switching system. The security host and its various peripheral devices, as well as the computer receiving switchboard located in the security department and/or fire department and/or the local hospital, are connected by remote control.
其中电脑保安主机内设置的只读存储器内存储有能将现场监测到的信号进行比较处理,从而判断是何种事故,自动向相关的求救及报案部门发出告警信号的程序。Among them, the read-only memory set in the computer security mainframe stores a program that can compare and process the signals monitored on the spot to determine what kind of accident it is, and automatically send an alarm signal to the relevant emergency and reporting departments.
上述电脑保安主机,在辨明事故现场的性质后,向控制中心、互助小组或相关单位发出的求救信号是由语音电话和电脑保安接收总机及相关单位的电脑接收总机的打印信号所组成。After identifying the nature of the accident scene, the above-mentioned computer security mainframe sends a distress signal to the control center, mutual aid group or related units, which is composed of voice calls, computer security receiving switchboards and print signals from the computer receiving switchboards of related units.
上述设于现场的门禁控制器,是受电脑保安主机控制的。The above-mentioned access control controller located on site is controlled by the computer security host.
其中电脑保安主机内设有死机复位系统。Wherein the computer security host is equipped with a crash reset system.
其中断电电源自动转换系统,包括有:一市电电源、一备用电池、一自动监测电源状态态并发出判断信号的电源监测装置,以及根据电源监测装置发出的判断信号进行自动切换电源操作的电源转换装置。Among them, the power-off automatic switching system includes: a mains power supply, a backup battery, a power monitoring device that automatically monitors the state of the power supply and sends out a judgment signal, and automatically switches the power supply according to the judgment signal sent by the power monitoring device. Power conversion device.
其中电脑保安主机通过电话线及调制解调器与相关单位或个人构成联系。Among them, the computer security host forms contact with relevant units or individuals through telephone lines and modems.
其中门禁启动器设有一断电自动转接电路。Among them, the access control starter is provided with an automatic power-off switching circuit.
其中电脑保安主机的主机运行程序中,在辨明事故状况和现场发生警告并通知相关部门与向主管机关正式报案之间,设有延时时间。以供现场人员排除错误信号,提高报案正确率。Among them, in the host operating program of the computer security host, there is a delay time between identifying the accident situation and on-site warning and notifying the relevant departments and formally reporting the case to the competent authority. It is used for on-site personnel to eliminate false signals and improve the accuracy of reporting.
本发明是一种远距离多功能保安防护系统,具有下述九大功能与优点:一、电脑监控:确保系统设备正常运行及各种信号的处理。二、电脑报案:争取报案时效,降低灾害损失。三、语音求助:发挥近邻相助、掌控初期火警,共同打击犯罪,维护社会治安。四、门禁管制:远距离启动门禁,防止监守自盗,创造无障碍逃生及救援空间(免钥匙)。五、通话设备:远距离火场对讲通话,通报受困人员位置,以期获得优先抢救。六、医疗救助;远距离通话对讲,安抚患病人员情绪。七、广播设备:远距离现场心理喊话,吓阻入侵窃贼。八、紧急求救:防范盗匪抢劫,弥补电话报案的缺陷。九、录像监视:现场录像取证。The present invention is a long-distance multifunctional security protection system, which has the following nine functions and advantages: 1. Computer monitoring: to ensure the normal operation of system equipment and the processing of various signals. 2. Computer reporting: strive for the timeliness of reporting and reduce disaster losses. 3. Voice help: Use neighbors to help each other, control the initial fire alarm, jointly fight crimes, and maintain social order. 4. Access control: Remotely activate access control to prevent guards from stealing and create a barrier-free escape and rescue space (key-free). 5. Communication equipment: long-distance intercom communication at the fire scene, to inform the location of the trapped personnel, in order to obtain priority rescue. 6. Medical assistance; long-distance intercom to appease the emotions of the sick. 7. Broadcasting equipment: long-distance on-site psychological propaganda to deter intruders and thieves. 8. Emergency call for help: prevent bandits from robbing, and make up for the defects of telephone reporting. Nine, video surveillance: on-site video evidence collection.
下面结合一具体实施例及相关附图,详细说明本发明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with a specific embodiment and related drawings.
图1是本发明的结构组成方框图,用于揭示整体系统与各组成装置之间的关系。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention, which is used to disclose the relationship between the overall system and each component device.
图2是本发明的电脑主机结构组成方框图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the composition of the host computer structure of the present invention.
参见图1,本发明主要是由一电脑保安主机10及一电脑保安接收总机20,防盗监测器30、防火监测器40、医疗救助发射器50、广播设备60及远端录像监视系统70、对讲机80、门禁控制器90及门禁启动器100与电话传输线路110组合而成。Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention mainly is by a computer security
参见图2,其中电脑保安主机10是由微处理器11、程序存储器12、功能设定存储器13、数据读写存储器14、语音录放装置15、控制参数设定输入装置16、防盗监测接口171、防火监测接口172和医疗救助接口173、电话线接口18、广播接口191、录像监视器系统接口192和对讲机接口193、门禁控制器接口194与局线介面线路111组合而成。Referring to Fig. 2, wherein computer security
其中程序存储器12用于储存主机运行的程序。The
其中功能设定存储器13,设立有主机功能设定的各项参数和事故发生时欲通知的各个单位的电话号码及各项拨号数据。Wherein the
其中读写存储器14是供主机各项数据运算处理的存放区域。Wherein the read-write
其中语音录放装置15是一个可更改的语音播话机,其输出用于供语音报案及求救。Wherein the voice recording and
其中控制参数输入装置16,可供使用者自行输入设定所需的内容,其数据内容大体可包括:1、各指定单位电话号码及拨号型式及本线有无加拨码等数据。2、防盗通报、火警通报、医疗救助通报、定时通报、电力通报、故障通报等各式通报资料,以及各种通报需通报的单位。3、各指定电话号码参数,设定本号码受信型式,例如呼叫器移动电话,语音电话及受讯总机等。4、定时通报监控系统定时回报的时间间隔。5、火灾通报延迟时间,即先对内发布警报求救,再发出对外报案的信号,以便现场人员监测有无误动作,以防错误报案。Wherein the control
其中各种监测接口171、172、173用来连接各监测器或发射器30、40、50的输出端。
其中电话线接口18是与电信网络110连线的。Wherein the
其中局线介面电路111,是拨接电信传输网络110使用的。Among them, the office
其中广播接口191是与广播设备60连接使用的。The
其中录像监视接口192是录像监视系统70相连接。Wherein the
其中对讲机接口193是与对讲机80相连接。Wherein the walkie-
其中门禁控制接口194与门禁控制器90相连接。Wherein the
请同时参见图1、图2,本发明在出现故障及关机时,会将这些事实信号,依预设的各项参数,通过电话传输网络110向指定的单位通报(如派出所、辖区消防队、责任区医院、上级单位),按照软件程序处理该一定时通报121控制,每隔一段时间,向电脑保安接收总机20作正常运行通报,以利监控。电脑保安主机10也可配备断电电源自动转接系统120,用于在市电电源停电时,能迅速自动切换成备用电池供给电力,维持正常运行。而该电脑主机10的程序,也会在市电电源中断后,自动对电脑保安接收总机20等电脑接收总机通报此一电力中断的信息。而当市电恢复供给时,又自动切换回市电供电系统使用。同时利用备用电池进行充电。当市电稳定,达到设定时间,会再次对电脑保安接收总机20及其他连线的电脑接收总机通报此一恢复供电的信息。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 simultaneously, when the present invention fails and shuts down, these fact signals can be reported to designated units (as police station, district fire brigade, etc.) by telephone transmission network 110 according to preset parameters. Area of responsibility hospital, higher-level unit), according to software program process this
电脑保安主机10所设的门禁控制接口194,用于连接建筑物的门禁控制器90,当主机10接收到防盗、防火、医疗救助信号时,再经过向电脑正式报案后,即将电话线与设在门禁外的门禁控制器90结构内的通话设备91相连线,当救援人员来到该门禁控制器90内设置的通话设备91,与控制中心通话,经确认身份后,控制中心人员就可通过电话线路输入密码,下达指令使门禁启动器100开启门禁,以便正确开启门禁,让救助人员进入抢救,而又避免闲杂人员进入。The
电脑保安主机10设有死机复位系统120,用于造成死机、无法正常工作时,能够自行重新复位微处理器11成为正常工作状态。The
本发明可简化经济整个系统的联接费用,使其不论是在住宅或各类场所,均可依现有组装的设备以相关的器材,配合电脑保安主机10的程序控制、再藉由调制解调器和电话网,对相关单位和个人进行通报,即可将防止盗警、火警和紧急医疗救助的多重防范作用于一体,可以降低灾害损失,减少社会资源的浪费。The present invention can simplify and save the connection cost of the entire system, so that whether it is in a residence or various places, it can be controlled by the program control of the
其中防盗监测器30,防火监测器40与医疗救助发射器50设有若干个,分布设置在建筑物现场的各适当位置,全天候感测状况,并将这些信号传至电脑保安主机10,而主机在接收传回的信号,即籍由微处理器11的处理判别是否有何种事故发生;是否应启动何种报案求助操作程序。另在电脑保安主机10内,也能判断监测微处理器11,是否有关机或故障情形,如有,就发生一个更正警号至控制中心21的电脑保安主机20,通知建筑物的业主进行检修更正,以维持系统能够保持正常运行。当该电脑保安主机10判断有盗警、火警或医疗救助等事故,此盗警、或火警或紧急医疗救助先以电话语音求救方式,向由左右邻居组成的互助小组130发出求救信号,此后,立即自动转换成电脑报案,将实际状况及相关数据,传输到派出所140、或消防单位150、或责任区医院160及保安控制中心21的接收报案的电脑接收总机141、151、161、20,并且直接打印作为报案的依据,然后将电话线与装设在门禁外的门禁控制器90的内设通话设备连线;待救助人员到达时,可直接与控制中心21通话,经身份确认后,再由控制中心人员利用电话线路输入密码,下达指令使门禁启动器100开启门禁,以便救助人员能及时进入展开救助行动或逮捕非法侵入者;并改进常见的保安人员监守自盗或其他安全系统因误报而自动开启门禁的困扰或火灾接收总机没有立即自动向外报案所延误的严重损害,并提供居家老人、重度残疾人以及高危险群的慢性病患者一套完整的紧急医疗救助系统,以提高居住安全感,使其子女可以安心外出工作,增加社会生产力,减少社会医疗成本的浪费。Wherein the anti-theft monitor 30, the fire monitor 40 and the medical aid transmitter 50 are provided with several, are distributed and arranged in each appropriate position of the building site, sense the situation around the clock, and transmit these signals to the
本发明在现场设有广播器60、通话对讲机80、录像监视系统70等设备,可经由电话传输网络110;在互助小组130尚未进入时,控制中心可进行遥控广播与通话方式安抚医疗病患者或吓阻与监视录像非法入侵者或用于指导火灾受困者逃生或将受困者的位置告知抢救单位等安全防护作业,一气呵成后,形成整套安全防护系统。The present invention is equipped with devices such as a broadcaster 60, an intercom 80, and a video monitoring system 70 on the site, which can transmit the network 110 via the telephone; when the mutual aid group 130 has not yet entered, the control center can perform remote broadcasting and talking to appease medical patients or Deterring and monitoring video illegal intruders or used to guide fire victims to escape or inform rescue units of the location of trapped people and other safety protection operations. After one go, a complete safety protection system is formed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98100715 CN1118783C (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | Long-distance computer multi-functional security protection system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98100715 CN1118783C (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | Long-distance computer multi-functional security protection system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1228571A CN1228571A (en) | 1999-09-15 |
| CN1118783C true CN1118783C (en) | 2003-08-20 |
Family
ID=5216200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98100715 Expired - Fee Related CN1118783C (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | Long-distance computer multi-functional security protection system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1118783C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100342406C (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2007-10-10 | 西南交通大学 | Multifunctional all-weather |
| CN104992527A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-21 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Emergency rescue method and system for special groups |
| CN108391094A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-10 | 安徽龙运智能科技有限公司 | A kind of big data intelligent radio building intercom host system |
| CN114114952B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏锁安科技有限公司 | Intelligent home management control system and method for intelligent door lock control |
-
1998
- 1998-03-06 CN CN 98100715 patent/CN1118783C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1228571A (en) | 1999-09-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Applicant after: Fuyuan Fire-Fighting Safety Equipment Service Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Fuyuan Fire-Fighting Engineering Co., Ltd. |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: FUYUAN FIRE-FIGHTING ENGINEERING CO., LTD. TO: FUYUAN FIRE SAFETY EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE CO., LTD. |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: NATIONAL LONG-DISTANCE SECURITY INC. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FUYUAN FIRE SAFETY EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20070323 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20070323 Address after: Taoyuan County of Taiwan Province Patentee after: National long distance preservation Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Taoyuan County of Taiwan Province Patentee before: Fuyuan Fire-Fighting Safety Equipment Service Co., Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030820 Termination date: 20100306 |