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CN111867029B - Uplink open-loop power control method and device, and communication equipment - Google Patents

Uplink open-loop power control method and device, and communication equipment Download PDF

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CN111867029B
CN111867029B CN201910356512.4A CN201910356512A CN111867029B CN 111867029 B CN111867029 B CN 111867029B CN 201910356512 A CN201910356512 A CN 201910356512A CN 111867029 B CN111867029 B CN 111867029B
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CN111867029A (en
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郝悦
李岩
郑毅
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/10Open loop power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种上行开环功率控制方法及装置、通信设备,属于无线通信技术领域。上行开环功率控制方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS,根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号。通过本发明的技术方案,能够提高上行开环功率控制的准确度,同时降低RRC频繁重配带来的开销,有效提升用户终端上行吞吐量。

Figure 201910356512

The invention provides an uplink open-loop power control method and device, and communication equipment, belonging to the technical field of wireless communication. The uplink open-loop power control method is applied to the network side equipment, including: receiving the sounding reference signal SRS reported by the user terminal, and determining the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the information of the SRS reported by the user terminal; using the downlink control information DCI to The user terminal indicates the target reference signal. Through the technical scheme of the present invention, the accuracy of uplink open-loop power control can be improved, while the overhead caused by frequent RRC reconfiguration can be reduced, and the uplink throughput of the user terminal can be effectively improved.

Figure 201910356512

Description

上行开环功率控制方法及装置、通信设备Uplink open-loop power control method and device, and communication equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,特别是指一种上行开环功率控制方法及装置、通信设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to an uplink open-loop power control method and device, and communication equipment.

背景技术Background technique

基于SSB(Sychronization Signal Block,同步信号块)和CSI-RS(Channel StateInformation-reference signals,信道状态信息参考信号)参考信号的上行开环功控过程引入波束级下行路损参数,协议定义了两种获取波束级信息的方案:The uplink open-loop power control process based on SSB (Sychronization Signal Block, synchronization signal block) and CSI-RS (Channel State Information-reference signals, Channel State Information Reference Signals) reference signals introduces beam-level downlink path loss parameters. The protocol defines two Scenarios for obtaining beam-level information:

基于广播消息获取:用户终端通过接收基站侧下发的广播消息获取对应的SSBindex(索引),根据SSB index RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)测量波束级的下行路损;由于基站侧无法准确获知用户终端获取RSRP的行为,导致基站侧与用户终端侧波束可能不匹配,降低了上行开环功控的准确性。Based on broadcast message acquisition: the user terminal obtains the corresponding SSBindex (index) by receiving the broadcast message sent by the base station side, and measures the downlink path loss at the beam level according to the SSB index RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal received power); because the base station side It is impossible to accurately know the behavior of the user terminal to obtain the RSRP, which may cause a beam mismatch between the base station side and the user terminal side, reducing the accuracy of uplink open-loop power control.

基于RRC消息配置:用户终端通过接收基站侧下发的RRC(Radio ResourceControl,无线资源控制)消息,基于SSB index或CSI-RS resource ID的RSRP测量波束级的下行路损;由于用户终端在移动过程中需要更换波束,此时带来的频繁RRC信令重配的开销较大,降低了现网的实用性。Based on RRC message configuration: the user terminal receives the RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) message sent by the base station side, and measures the beam-level downlink path loss based on the RSRP of the SSB index or CSI-RS resource ID; since the user terminal is moving The beam needs to be replaced in the middle of the network, and the overhead of frequent RRC signaling reconfiguration is relatively large, which reduces the practicability of the existing network.

因此,协议定义的方案均存在一定的劣势,导致上行开环功控的准确度下降或开销增加。Therefore, the schemes defined by the protocol all have certain disadvantages, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of uplink open-loop power control or an increase in overhead.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种上行开环功率控制方法及装置,能够提高上行开环功率控制的准确度,同时降低RRC频繁重配带来的开销,有效提升用户终端上行吞吐量。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an uplink open-loop power control method and device, which can improve the accuracy of uplink open-loop power control, reduce the overhead caused by frequent RRC reconfiguration, and effectively improve the uplink throughput of user terminals.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施例提供技术方案如下:In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide technical solutions as follows:

本发明的实施例提供一种上行开环功率控制方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide an uplink open-loop power control method, which is applied to network side equipment, including:

接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS,根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;receiving the Sounding Reference Signal SRS reported by the user terminal, and determining the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the information of the SRS reported by the user terminal;

通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号。Indicating the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI.

可选地,所述目标参考信号包括参考信号块SSB和信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Optionally, the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

可选地,还包括:Optionally, also include:

通过无线资源控制RRC消息为所述用户终端配置N个参考信号索引,每一参考信号索引对应一上行信道路径损耗参考索引,N为正整数;Configuring N reference signal indexes for the user terminal through a radio resource control RRC message, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer;

通过RRC消息为所述用户终端配置层一参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP的上报数量L,L为正整数;Configuring the reported quantity L of Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power L1-RSRP for the user terminal through an RRC message, where L is a positive integer;

根据所述用户终端上报的L1-RSRP确定L个参考信号索引。Determine L reference signal indices according to the L1-RSRP reported by the user terminal.

可选地,所述接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS,根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号包括:Optionally, receiving the Sounding Reference Signal SRS reported by the user terminal, determining the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal; indicating the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI Signals include:

接收所述用户终端上报的SRS的RSRP,在一波束与其他波束的RSRP的比值大于预设门限时,将该波束作为目标波束;receiving the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal, and when the ratio of the RSRP of a beam to other beams is greater than a preset threshold, using the beam as a target beam;

确定与所述目标波束对应的上行信道路径损耗参考索引,根据所述L和所述上行信道路径损耗参考索引确定所述DCI中用以指示所述目标参考信号的指示信息;determining an uplink channel path loss reference index corresponding to the target beam, and determining indication information in the DCI used to indicate the target reference signal according to the L and the uplink channel path loss reference index;

将携带有所述指示信息的DCI发送给所述用户终端,以便所述用户终端根据所述指示信息确定所述目标参考信号。and sending the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.

可选地,所述接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS,根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号包括:Optionally, receiving the Sounding Reference Signal SRS reported by the user terminal, determining the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal; indicating the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI Signals include:

接收所述用户终端上报的SRS的RSRP,在一波束与其他波束的RSRP的比值大于预设门限时,将该波束作为候选波束;receiving the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal, and using the beam as a candidate beam when the ratio of the RSRPs of a beam to other beams is greater than a preset threshold;

通过MAC CE信令激活多个所述候选波束;Activating multiple candidate beams through MAC CE signaling;

接收所述用户终端上报的L个L1-RSRP,选择最大的L1-RSRP对应的目标参考信号;receiving L L1-RSRPs reported by the user terminal, and selecting a target reference signal corresponding to the largest L1-RSRP;

根据所述L和所述目标参考信号对应的参考信号索引确定所述DCI中用以指示所述目标参考信号的指示信息;determining indication information used to indicate the target reference signal in the DCI according to the reference signal index corresponding to the L and the target reference signal;

将携带有所述指示信息的DCI发送给所述用户终端,以便所述用户终端根据所述指示信息确定所述目标参考信号。and sending the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.

本发明实施例还提供了一种上行开环功率控制方法,应用于用户终端,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides an uplink open-loop power control method applied to a user terminal, including:

接收网络侧设备发送的下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包括有目标参考信号的指示信息;receiving downlink control information DCI sent by the network side device, where the downlink control information DCI includes indication information of a target reference signal;

根据所述目标参考信号的参考信号接收功率RSRP进行下行路损估计。The downlink path loss is estimated according to the reference signal received power RSRP of the target reference signal.

可选地,还包括:Optionally, also include:

向所述网络侧设备发送探测参考信号SRS,以便所述网络侧设备根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号。Sending the Sounding Reference Signal SRS to the network side device, so that the network side device determines the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal.

可选地,所述目标参考信号包括参考信号块SSB和信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Optionally, the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

可选地,还包括:Optionally, also include:

接收所述网络侧设备发送的无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息为所述用户终端配置N个参考信号索引,每一参考信号索引对应一上行信道路径损耗参考索引,N为正整数;Receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by the network side device, the RRC message configures N reference signal indexes for the user terminal, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer;

接收所述网络侧设备发送的RRC消息,所述RRC消息为所述用户终端配置层一参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP的上报数量L,L为正整数。Receive an RRC message sent by the network side device, where the RRC message is the user terminal configuration layer-reference signal received power L1-RSRP reporting quantity L, where L is a positive integer.

本发明实施例还提供了一种上行开环功率控制装置,应用于网络侧设备,包括处理器和收发器,The embodiment of the present invention also provides an uplink open-loop power control device, which is applied to network side equipment, including a processor and a transceiver,

所述收发器用于接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS;The transceiver is used to receive the Sounding Reference Signal SRS reported by the user terminal;

所述处理器用于根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;The processor is configured to determine a target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal;

所述收发器还用于通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号。The transceiver is further configured to indicate the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI.

可选地,所述目标参考信号包括参考信号块SSB和信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Optionally, the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

可选地,所述收发器还用于通过无线资源控制RRC消息为所述用户终端配置N个参考信号索引,每一参考信号索引对应一上行信道路径损耗参考索引,N为正整数;通过RRC消息为所述用户终端配置层一参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP的上报数量L,L为正整数;Optionally, the transceiver is further configured to configure N reference signal indexes for the user terminal through a radio resource control RRC message, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer; through RRC The message is the user terminal configuration layer-reference signal received power L1-RSRP reporting quantity L, where L is a positive integer;

所述处理器还用于根据所述用户终端上报的L1-RSRP确定L个参考信号索引。The processor is further configured to determine L reference signal indices according to the L1-RSRP reported by the user terminal.

可选地,所述收发器还用于接收所述用户终端上报的SRS的RSRP,在一波束与其他波束的RSRP的比值大于预设门限时,将该波束作为目标波束;Optionally, the transceiver is further configured to receive the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal, and when the ratio of the RSRP of a beam to other beams is greater than a preset threshold, the beam is used as a target beam;

所述处理器还用于确定与所述目标波束对应的上行信道路径损耗参考索引,根据所述L和所述上行信道路径损耗参考索引确定所述DCI中用以指示所述目标参考信号的指示信息;The processor is further configured to determine an uplink channel path loss reference index corresponding to the target beam, and determine an indication in the DCI used to indicate the target reference signal according to the L and the uplink channel path loss reference index information;

所述收发器还用于将携带有所述指示信息的DCI发送给所述用户终端,以便所述用户终端根据所述指示信息确定所述目标参考信号。The transceiver is further configured to send the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.

可选地,所述收发器还用于接收所述用户终端上报的SRS的RSRP,在一波束与其他波束的RSRP的比值大于预设门限时,将该波束作为候选波束;通过MAC CE信令激活多个所述候选波束;接收所述用户终端上报的L个L1-RSRP,选择最大的L1-RSRP对应的目标参考信号;Optionally, the transceiver is also used to receive the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal, and when the ratio of the RSRP of a beam to other beams is greater than a preset threshold, the beam is used as a candidate beam; through MAC CE signaling activating multiple candidate beams; receiving L L1-RSRPs reported by the user terminal, and selecting a target reference signal corresponding to the largest L1-RSRP;

所述处理器还用于根据所述L和所述目标参考信号对应的参考信号索引确定所述DCI中用以指示所述目标参考信号的指示信息;The processor is further configured to determine indication information used to indicate the target reference signal in the DCI according to the reference signal index corresponding to the L and the target reference signal;

所述收发器还用于将携带有所述指示信息的DCI发送给所述用户终端,以便所述用户终端根据所述指示信息确定所述目标参考信号。The transceiver is further configured to send the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.

本发明实施例还提供了一种上行开环功率控制装置,应用于用户终端,包括处理器和收发器,The embodiment of the present invention also provides an uplink open-loop power control device, which is applied to a user terminal, including a processor and a transceiver,

所述收发器用于接收网络侧设备发送的下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包括有目标参考信号的指示信息;The transceiver is configured to receive downlink control information DCI sent by a network side device, and the downlink control information DCI includes indication information of a target reference signal;

所述处理器用于根据所述目标参考信号的参考信号接收功率RSRP进行下行路损估计。The processor is configured to perform downlink path loss estimation according to the reference signal received power RSRP of the target reference signal.

可选地,所述收发器还用于向所述网络侧设备发送探测参考信号SRS,以便所述网络侧设备根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号。Optionally, the transceiver is further configured to send a Sounding Reference Signal SRS to the network side device, so that the network side device determines a target reference signal for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal.

可选地,所述目标参考信号包括参考信号块SSB和信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Optionally, the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

可选地,所述收发器还用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息为所述用户终端配置N个参考信号索引,每一参考信号索引对应一上行信道路径损耗参考索引,N为正整数;接收所述网络侧设备发送的RRC消息,所述RRC消息为所述用户终端配置层一参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP的上报数量L,L为正整数。Optionally, the transceiver is further configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by the network side device, the RRC message configures N reference signal indexes for the user terminal, and each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel Path loss reference index, N is a positive integer; receiving an RRC message sent by the network side device, the RRC message is the user terminal configuration layer-reference signal received power L1-RSRP reporting quantity L, where L is a positive integer.

本发明实施例还提供了一种通信设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的上行开环功率控制方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the above-mentioned Steps in the uplink open-loop power control method.

本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的上行开环功率控制方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned uplink open-loop power control method is implemented. step.

本发明的实施例具有以下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

上述方案中,基于用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号,并通过下行控制信息向用户终端指示目标参考信号。通过本发明的技术方案,能够提升上行功率估计准确性,解决网络侧设备与用户终端选择波束不匹配的问题,同时降低RRC频繁重配带来的开销,从而有效的提升用户终端的上行吞吐量。In the above solution, the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation is determined based on the SRS information reported by the user terminal, and the target reference signal is indicated to the user terminal through downlink control information. Through the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of uplink power estimation can be improved, the problem of beam mismatch between the network side equipment and the user terminal can be solved, and the overhead caused by frequent RRC reconfiguration can be reduced, thereby effectively improving the uplink throughput of the user terminal .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例应用于网络侧设备的上行开环功率控制方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink open-loop power control method applied to a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例应用于用户终端的上行开环功率控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink open-loop power control method applied to a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例应用于网络侧设备的上行开环功率控制装置的结构框图;FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an uplink open-loop power control device applied to network side equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例应用于用户终端的上行开环功率控制装置的结构框图。Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of an uplink open-loop power control device applied to a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的实施例要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明实施例提供一种上行开环功率控制方法及装置,能够提高上行开环功率控制的准确度,同时降低RRC频繁重配带来的开销,有效提升用户终端上行吞吐量。Embodiments of the present invention provide an uplink open-loop power control method and device, which can improve the accuracy of uplink open-loop power control, reduce the overhead caused by frequent RRC reconfiguration, and effectively improve the uplink throughput of user terminals.

本发明的实施例提供一种上行开环功率控制方法,应用于网络侧设备,如图1所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink open-loop power control method, which is applied to a network side device, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:

步骤101:接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS,根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;Step 101: Receive the Sounding Reference Signal SRS reported by the user terminal, and determine the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the information of the SRS reported by the user terminal;

步骤102:通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号。Step 102: Indicate the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI.

本实施例中,基于用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号,并通过下行控制信息向用户终端指示目标参考信号。通过本发明的技术方案,能够提升上行功率估计准确性,解决网络侧设备与用户终端选择波束不匹配的问题,同时降低RRC频繁重配带来的开销,从而有效的提升用户终端的上行吞吐量。In this embodiment, the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation is determined based on the SRS information reported by the user terminal, and the target reference signal is indicated to the user terminal through downlink control information. Through the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of uplink power estimation can be improved, the problem of beam mismatch between the network side equipment and the user terminal can be solved, and the overhead caused by frequent RRC reconfiguration can be reduced, thereby effectively improving the uplink throughput of the user terminal .

可选地,所述目标参考信号包括参考信号块SSB和信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Optionally, the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

可选地,上行开环功率控制方法还包括:Optionally, the uplink open-loop power control method further includes:

通过无线资源控制RRC消息为所述用户终端配置N个参考信号索引,每一参考信号索引对应一上行信道路径损耗参考索引,N为正整数;Configuring N reference signal indexes for the user terminal through a radio resource control RRC message, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer;

通过RRC消息为所述用户终端配置层一参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP的上报数量L,L为正整数;Configuring the reported quantity L of Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power L1-RSRP for the user terminal through an RRC message, where L is a positive integer;

根据所述用户终端上报的L1-RSRP确定L个参考信号索引。Determine L reference signal indices according to the L1-RSRP reported by the user terminal.

一具体实施例中,所述接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS,根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号包括:In a specific embodiment, the receiving the Sounding Reference Signal SRS reported by the user terminal determines the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal; indicates the user terminal through the downlink control information DCI Target reference signals include:

接收所述用户终端上报的SRS的RSRP,在一波束与其他波束的RSRP的比值大于预设门限时,将该波束作为目标波束;receiving the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal, and when the ratio of the RSRP of a beam to other beams is greater than a preset threshold, using the beam as a target beam;

确定与所述目标波束对应的上行信道路径损耗参考索引,根据所述L和所述上行信道路径损耗参考索引确定所述DCI中用以指示所述目标参考信号的指示信息;determining an uplink channel path loss reference index corresponding to the target beam, and determining indication information in the DCI used to indicate the target reference signal according to the L and the uplink channel path loss reference index;

将携带有所述指示信息的DCI发送给所述用户终端,以便所述用户终端根据所述指示信息确定所述目标参考信号。and sending the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.

另一具体实施例中,所述接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS,根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号包括:In another specific embodiment, the receiving the Sounding Reference Signal SRS reported by the user terminal determines the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the information of the SRS reported by the user terminal; The above target reference signals include:

接收所述用户终端上报的SRS的RSRP,在一波束与其他波束的RSRP的比值大于预设门限时,将该波束作为候选波束;receiving the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal, and using the beam as a candidate beam when the ratio of the RSRPs of a beam to other beams is greater than a preset threshold;

通过MAC CE信令激活多个所述候选波束;Activating multiple candidate beams through MAC CE signaling;

接收所述用户终端上报的L个L1-RSRP,选择最大的L1-RSRP对应的目标参考信号;receiving L L1-RSRPs reported by the user terminal, and selecting a target reference signal corresponding to the largest L1-RSRP;

根据所述L和所述目标参考信号对应的参考信号索引确定所述DCI中用以指示所述目标参考信号的指示信息;determining indication information used to indicate the target reference signal in the DCI according to the reference signal index corresponding to the L and the target reference signal;

将携带有所述指示信息的DCI发送给所述用户终端,以便所述用户终端根据所述指示信息确定所述目标参考信号。and sending the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.

本发明实施例还提供了一种上行开环功率控制方法,应用于用户终端,如图2所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides an uplink open-loop power control method, which is applied to a user terminal, as shown in FIG. 2 , including:

步骤201:接收网络侧设备发送的下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包括有目标参考信号的指示信息;Step 201: Receive the downlink control information DCI sent by the network side equipment, the downlink control information DCI includes the indication information of the target reference signal;

步骤202:根据所述目标参考信号的参考信号接收功率RSRP进行下行路损估计。Step 202: Perform downlink path loss estimation according to the reference signal received power RSRP of the target reference signal.

本实施例中,用户终端基于网络侧设备下发的下行控制信息确定目标参考信号。通过本发明的技术方案,能够提升上行功率估计准确性,解决网络侧设备与用户终端选择波束不匹配的问题,同时降低RRC频繁重配带来的开销,从而有效的提升用户终端的上行吞吐量。In this embodiment, the user terminal determines the target reference signal based on the downlink control information issued by the network side device. Through the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of uplink power estimation can be improved, the problem of beam mismatch between the network side equipment and the user terminal can be solved, and the overhead caused by frequent RRC reconfiguration can be reduced, thereby effectively improving the uplink throughput of the user terminal .

可选地,上行开环功率控制方法还包括:Optionally, the uplink open-loop power control method further includes:

向所述网络侧设备发送探测参考信号SRS,以便所述网络侧设备根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号。Sending the Sounding Reference Signal SRS to the network side device, so that the network side device determines the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal.

可选地,所述目标参考信号包括参考信号块SSB和信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Optionally, the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

可选地,上行开环功率控制方法还包括:Optionally, the uplink open-loop power control method further includes:

接收所述网络侧设备发送的无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息为所述用户终端配置N个参考信号索引,每一参考信号索引对应一上行信道路径损耗参考索引,N为正整数;Receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by the network side device, the RRC message configures N reference signal indexes for the user terminal, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer;

接收所述网络侧设备发送的RRC消息,所述RRC消息为所述用户终端配置层一参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP的上报数量L,L为正整数。Receive an RRC message sent by the network side device, where the RRC message is the user terminal configuration layer-reference signal received power L1-RSRP reporting quantity L, where L is a positive integer.

下面结合具体的实施例对本发明的技术方案进行进一步介绍:The technical solution of the present invention is further introduced below in conjunction with specific embodiments:

实施例一Embodiment one

本实施例中,首先,基站(即网络侧设备)侧通过RRC消息为小区内某个用户终端配置N个SSB index(索引)或M个CSI-RS resourceID,一一对应对应N个或M个pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id(上行信道路径损耗参考索引)。In this embodiment, first, the base station (that is, the network side device) configures N SSB indexes or M CSI-RS resourceIDs for a certain user terminal in the cell through an RRC message, corresponding to N or M resource IDs one by one pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id (uplink channel path loss reference index).

然后,基站侧通过RRC消息配置L1-RSRP上报的数量nrofReportedRS,并根据用户终端上报的L1-RSRP,获取对应nrofReportedRS个CSI-RS resourceID和SSB index。Then, the base station side configures the number nrofReportedRS reported by the L1-RSRP through the RRC message, and obtains the corresponding nrofReportedRS CSI-RS resourceID and SSB index according to the L1-RSRP reported by the user terminal.

其次,基站侧根据用户终端上报的SRS信息选择适宜的CSI-RS resourceID和SSBindex,并通过DCI信息指示用户终端某个CSI-RS resourceID和SSB index。具体为:Secondly, the base station side selects the appropriate CSI-RS resourceID and SSBindex according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal, and indicates a certain CSI-RS resourceID and SSB index to the user terminal through the DCI information. Specifically:

针对接收到下行调度信息的某个用户终端发送的上行SRS来说,若基站侧N个波束中的某个(如波束“x”)与其他波束(如波束“y”和“z”)接收到RSRP的比值大于预设门限THR1,则认为该UE属于波束“x”,找到一个波束则停止;For the uplink SRS sent by a user terminal receiving downlink scheduling information, if one of the N beams (such as beam "x") on the base station side receives the other beams (such as beams "y" and "z") If the ratio to RSRP is greater than the preset threshold THR1, the UE is considered to belong to beam "x" and stops when a beam is found;

基站侧找到波束”x”对应的pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id,同时将其与DCI以升序方式一一对应,例如当波束“x”对应的pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id=3,且nrofReportedRS=4的条件下,DCI需使用2bit的信息“11”指示波束“x”对应的pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id。The base station side finds the pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id corresponding to the beam "x", and at the same time corresponds it to the DCI in ascending order, for example, when the pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id corresponding to the beam "x"=3, and nrofReportedRS=4 , the DCI needs to use the 2-bit information "11" to indicate the pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id corresponding to the beam "x".

如下所示,可以通过“pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id”和“pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id”字段作为指示信息指示波束“x”对应的pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id。As shown below, the "pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id" and "pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id" fields may be used as indication information to indicate the pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id corresponding to the beam "x".

Figure BDA0002045597390000091
Figure BDA0002045597390000091

Figure BDA0002045597390000101
Figure BDA0002045597390000101

最后,基站通过DCI信息指示用户终端目标CSI-RS resourceID和SSB index,由于pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id与SSB index或CSI-RS resourceID一一对应,因此,用户终端可以基于DCI中的指示信息“11”确定对应的SSB index或CSI-RS resourceID,之后用户终端基于目标CSI-RS resourceID和SSB index的RSRP来测量和估计下行路损,以进行开环功率估计。Finally, the base station indicates the target CSI-RS resourceID and SSB index of the user terminal through the DCI information. Since the pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id corresponds to the SSB index or CSI-RS resourceID one-to-one, the user terminal can use the indication information "11" in the DCI Determine the corresponding SSB index or CSI-RS resourceID, and then the user terminal measures and estimates the downlink path loss based on the RSRP of the target CSI-RS resourceID and SSB index to perform open-loop power estimation.

实施例二Embodiment two

本实施例中,首先,基站(即网络侧设备)侧通过RRC消息为小区内某个用户终端配置N个SSB index或M个CSI-RS resourceID,一一对应N个或M个pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id和pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id。In this embodiment, first, the base station (that is, the network side device) configures N SSB indexes or M CSI-RS resourceIDs for a certain user terminal in the cell through an RRC message, corresponding to N or M pusch-PathlossReferenceRS- Id and pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id.

其次,基站侧根据用户终端上报的SRS信息选择适宜的X个CSI-RS resourceID和Y个SSB index,并通过MAC CE激活。具体为:Secondly, the base station side selects appropriate X CSI-RS resourceIDs and Y SSB indexes according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal, and activates them through MAC CE. Specifically:

针对接收到下行调度信息的某用户终端发送的上行SRS来说,若基站侧N个波束中的某个(如波束“x”)与其他波束(如波束“y”和“z”)接收到RSRP的比值大于预设门限THR1,则认为该UE属于波束“x”;依次轮询,直至找到X个或Y个满足条件的CSI-RS或SSB波束;For the uplink SRS sent by a user terminal receiving downlink scheduling information, if one of the N beams (such as beam "x") on the base station side and other beams (such as beams "y" and "z") receive If the ratio of RSRP is greater than the preset threshold THR1, the UE is considered to belong to beam "x"; poll in turn until X or Y satisfying CSI-RS or SSB beams are found;

基站侧将波束X个或Y个pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id和pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id与MAC CE以升序方式一一对应,例如Y个波束中包括SSB第二个波束对应的pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id和pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id=2,其MACCE=001000000…0(位数为Y)。On the base station side, beams X or Y pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id and pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id correspond to MAC CE in ascending order, for example, Y beams include pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id and pucch corresponding to the second beam of SSB -PathlossReferenceRS-Id=2, its MACCE=001000000...0 (number of digits is Y).

如下所示,可以通过“pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id”和“pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id”字段作为指示信息指示波束“x”对应的pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id。As shown below, the "pucch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id" and "pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id" fields may be used as indication information to indicate the pusch-PathlossReferenceRS-Id corresponding to the beam "x".

Figure BDA0002045597390000111
Figure BDA0002045597390000111

然后,基站侧通过RRC消息配置L1-RSRP上报的数量nrofReportedRS,并根据用户终端上报的L1-RSRP,获取对应nrofReportedRS个CSI-RS resourceID和SSB index。Then, the base station side configures the number nrofReportedRS reported by the L1-RSRP through the RRC message, and obtains the corresponding nrofReportedRS CSI-RS resourceID and SSB index according to the L1-RSRP reported by the user terminal.

最后,基站选择最大的L1-RSRP对应的CSI-RS resourceID和SSB index,并通过DCI信息指示用户终端目标CSI-RS resourceID和SSB index,用户终端基于目标CSI-RSresourceID和SSB index的RSRP来测量和估计下行路损,以进行开环功率估计。具体地,DCIbit与MAC CE以升序方式一一对应,例如nrofReportedRS=4的条件下,若最大的L1-RSRP对应的是第2个波束,DCI需使用2bit指示为10,用户终端可以基于DCI中的指示信息“10”确定对应的SSB index或CSI-RS resourceID,之后用户终端基于目标CSI-RS resourceID和SSBindex的RSRP来测量和估计下行路损,以进行开环功率估计。Finally, the base station selects the CSI-RS resourceID and SSB index corresponding to the largest L1-RSRP, and indicates the target CSI-RS resourceID and SSB index of the user terminal through the DCI information, and the user terminal measures and Estimate downlink path loss for open loop power estimation. Specifically, the DCI bits correspond to the MAC CE in ascending order. For example, under the condition of nrofReportedRS=4, if the largest L1-RSRP corresponds to the second beam, the DCI needs to use 2 bits to indicate 10, and the user terminal can use the DCI The indication information "10" of the corresponding SSB index or CSI-RS resourceID is determined, and then the user terminal measures and estimates the downlink path loss based on the RSRP of the target CSI-RS resourceID and SSBindex to perform open-loop power estimation.

本发明实施例还提供了一种上行开环功率控制装置,应用于网络侧设备,如图3所示,包括处理器31和收发器32,The embodiment of the present invention also provides an uplink open-loop power control device, which is applied to network side equipment, as shown in FIG. 3 , including a processor 31 and a transceiver 32,

所述收发器32用于接收用户终端上报的探测参考信号SRS;The transceiver 32 is configured to receive the Sounding Reference Signal SRS reported by the user terminal;

所述处理器31用于根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号;The processor 31 is configured to determine a target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal;

所述收发器32还用于通过下行控制信息DCI向所述用户终端指示所述目标参考信号。The transceiver 32 is further configured to indicate the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI.

本实施例中,基于用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号,并通过下行控制信息向用户终端指示目标参考信号。通过本发明的技术方案,能够提升上行功率估计准确性,解决网络侧设备与用户终端选择波束不匹配的问题,同时降低RRC频繁重配带来的开销,从而有效的提升用户终端的上行吞吐量。In this embodiment, the target reference signal used for downlink path loss estimation is determined based on the SRS information reported by the user terminal, and the target reference signal is indicated to the user terminal through downlink control information. Through the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of uplink power estimation can be improved, the problem of beam mismatch between the network side equipment and the user terminal can be solved, and the overhead caused by frequent RRC reconfiguration can be reduced, thereby effectively improving the uplink throughput of the user terminal .

可选地,所述目标参考信号包括参考信号块SSB和信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Optionally, the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

可选地,所述收发器32还用于通过无线资源控制RRC消息为所述用户终端配置N个参考信号索引,每一参考信号索引对应一上行信道路径损耗参考索引,N为正整数;通过RRC消息为所述用户终端配置层一参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP的上报数量L,L为正整数;Optionally, the transceiver 32 is further configured to configure N reference signal indexes for the user terminal through a radio resource control RRC message, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer; by The RRC message is the user terminal configuration layer-reference signal received power L1-RSRP reporting quantity L, where L is a positive integer;

所述处理器31还用于根据所述用户终端上报的L1-RSRP确定L个参考信号索引。The processor 31 is further configured to determine L reference signal indices according to the L1-RSRP reported by the user terminal.

可选地,所述收发器32还用于接收所述用户终端上报的SRS的RSRP,在一波束与其他波束的RSRP的比值大于预设门限时,将该波束作为目标波束;Optionally, the transceiver 32 is also configured to receive the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal, and when the ratio of the RSRP of a beam to other beams is greater than a preset threshold, the beam is used as a target beam;

所述处理器31还用于确定与所述目标波束对应的上行信道路径损耗参考索引,根据所述L和所述上行信道路径损耗参考索引确定所述DCI中用以指示所述目标参考信号的指示信息;The processor 31 is further configured to determine the uplink channel path loss reference index corresponding to the target beam, and determine the target reference signal in the DCI according to the L and the uplink channel path loss reference index instructions;

所述收发器32还用于将携带有所述指示信息的DCI发送给所述用户终端,以便所述用户终端根据所述指示信息确定所述目标参考信号。The transceiver 32 is further configured to send the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.

可选地,所述收发器32还用于接收所述用户终端上报的SRS的RSRP,在一波束与其他波束的RSRP的比值大于预设门限时,将该波束作为候选波束;通过MAC CE信令激活多个所述候选波束;接收所述用户终端上报的L个L1-RSRP,选择最大的L1-RSRP对应的目标参考信号;Optionally, the transceiver 32 is also configured to receive the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal, and when the ratio of the RSRP of a beam to other beams is greater than a preset threshold, the beam is used as a candidate beam; through the MAC CE signal ordering to activate multiple candidate beams; receiving L L1-RSRPs reported by the user terminal, and selecting a target reference signal corresponding to the largest L1-RSRP;

所述处理器31还用于根据所述L和所述目标参考信号对应的参考信号索引确定所述DCI中用以指示所述目标参考信号的指示信息;The processor 31 is further configured to determine indication information used to indicate the target reference signal in the DCI according to the reference signal index corresponding to the L and the target reference signal;

所述收发器32还用于将携带有所述指示信息的DCI发送给所述用户终端,以便所述用户终端根据所述指示信息确定所述目标参考信号。The transceiver 32 is further configured to send the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.

本发明实施例还提供了一种上行开环功率控制装置,应用于用户终端,如图4所示,包括处理器41和收发器42,The embodiment of the present invention also provides an uplink open-loop power control device, which is applied to a user terminal, as shown in FIG. 4 , including a processor 41 and a transceiver 42,

所述收发器42用于接收网络侧设备发送的下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包括有目标参考信号的指示信息;The transceiver 42 is configured to receive downlink control information DCI sent by the network side equipment, and the downlink control information DCI includes indication information of a target reference signal;

所述处理器41用于根据所述目标参考信号的参考信号接收功率RSRP进行下行路损估计。The processor 41 is configured to perform downlink path loss estimation according to the reference signal received power RSRP of the target reference signal.

本实施例中,用户终端基于网络侧设备下发的下行控制信息确定目标参考信号。通过本发明的技术方案,能够提升上行功率估计准确性,解决网络侧设备与用户终端选择波束不匹配的问题,同时降低RRC频繁重配带来的开销,从而有效的提升用户终端的上行吞吐量。In this embodiment, the user terminal determines the target reference signal based on the downlink control information issued by the network side device. Through the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of uplink power estimation can be improved, the problem of beam mismatch between the network side equipment and the user terminal can be solved, and the overhead caused by frequent RRC reconfiguration can be reduced, thereby effectively improving the uplink throughput of the user terminal .

可选地,所述收发器42还用于向所述网络侧设备发送探测参考信号SRS,以便所述网络侧设备根据用户终端上报的SRS的信息确定用以下行路损估计的目标参考信号。Optionally, the transceiver 42 is further configured to send a sounding reference signal SRS to the network side device, so that the network side device determines a target reference signal for downlink path loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal.

可选地,所述目标参考信号包括参考信号块SSB和信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Optionally, the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

可选地,所述收发器42还用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息为所述用户终端配置N个参考信号索引,每一参考信号索引对应一上行信道路径损耗参考索引,N为正整数;接收所述网络侧设备发送的RRC消息,所述RRC消息为所述用户终端配置层一参考信号接收功率L1-RSRP的上报数量L,L为正整数。Optionally, the transceiver 42 is also configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by the network side device, the RRC message configures N reference signal indexes for the user terminal, and each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink Channel path loss reference index, N is a positive integer; receive the RRC message sent by the network side device, the RRC message is the user terminal configuration layer-reference signal received power L1-RSRP reported quantity L, L is a positive integer .

本发明实施例还提供了一种通信设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的上行开环功率控制方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the above-mentioned Steps in the uplink open-loop power control method.

本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的上行开环功率控制方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned uplink open-loop power control method is implemented. step.

可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable LogicDevice,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It should be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described in this application or a combination thereof.

对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. Software codes can be stored in memory and executed by a processor. Memory can be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.

本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.

本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Accordingly, embodiments of the invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

本发明实施例是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、用户终端设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理用户终端设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户终端设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, user terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general-purpose computer, a special purpose computer, an embedded processor, or a processor of other programmable data processing user terminal equipment to produce a machine so that the computer or other programmable data processing user terminal equipment may execute The instructions produce means for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户终端设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing user terminal equipment to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, The instruction means implements the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户终端设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程用户终端设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程用户终端设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing user terminal equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable user terminal equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so that the computer or other programmable data processing The instructions executed on the user terminal equipment provide steps for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flow chart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

尽管已描述了本发明实施例的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明实施例范围的所有变更和修改。Having described preferred embodiments of embodiments of the present invention, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted to cover the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者用户终端设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者用户终端设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者用户终端设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations Any such actual relationship or order exists between. Moreover, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or user terminal equipment comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not expressly other elements listed, or also include elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or user terminal equipment. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of another same element in the process, method, article, or user terminal device that includes the element.

以上所述的是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本发明的保护范围内。What has been described above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications can also be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (16)

1. The uplink open loop power control method is characterized by being applied to network side equipment and comprising the following steps:
receiving a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) reported by a user terminal, and determining a target reference signal estimated by downlink path loss according to the information of the SRS reported by the user terminal;
indicating the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI;
configuring N reference signal indexes for the user terminal through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, wherein each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer;
configuring reporting quantity L of layer-reference signal received power L1-RSRP for the user terminal through RRC message, wherein L is a positive integer;
and determining L reference signal indexes according to the L1-RSRP reported by the user terminal.
2. The uplink open loop power control method according to claim 1, wherein the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
3. The method for controlling uplink open loop power according to claim 1, wherein the receiving the SRS reported by the ue determines a target reference signal for downlink loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the ue; indicating the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI comprises:
the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal is received, and when the ratio of the RSRP of one beam to the RSRP of other beams is greater than a preset threshold, the beam is used as a target beam;
determining an uplink channel path loss reference index corresponding to the target beam, and determining indication information used for indicating the target reference signal in the DCI according to the L and the uplink channel path loss reference index;
and transmitting the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal so that the user terminal can determine the target reference signal according to the indication information.
4. The method for controlling uplink open loop power according to claim 1, wherein the receiving the SRS reported by the ue determines a target reference signal for downlink loss estimation according to the SRS information reported by the ue; indicating the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI comprises:
the RSRP of the SRS reported by the user terminal is received, and when the ratio of the RSRP of one beam to the RSRP of other beams is greater than a preset threshold, the beam is used as a candidate beam;
activating a plurality of candidate beams through MAC CE signaling;
receiving L1-RSRPs reported by the user terminal, and selecting a target reference signal corresponding to the largest L1-RSRP;
determining indication information used for indicating the target reference signal in the DCI according to the reference signal index corresponding to the L and the target reference signal;
and transmitting the DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal so that the user terminal can determine the target reference signal according to the indication information.
5. The uplink open loop power control method is characterized by being applied to a user terminal and comprising the following steps:
receiving Downlink Control Information (DCI) sent by network side equipment, wherein the DCI comprises indication information of a target reference signal;
estimating downlink path loss according to Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of the target reference signal;
receiving a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message sent by the network side equipment, wherein the RRC message configures N reference signal indexes for the user terminal, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer;
and receiving an RRC message sent by the network side equipment, wherein the RRC message is the reporting number L of the reference signal receiving power L1-RSRP of the user terminal configuration layer, and L is a positive integer.
6. The uplink open loop power control method of claim 5, further comprising:
and sending a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) to the network side equipment so that the network side equipment can determine a target reference signal estimated by downlink path loss according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal.
7. The uplink open loop power control method according to claim 5, wherein the target reference signal includes a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
8. An uplink open loop power control device is characterized by being applied to network side equipment and comprising a processor and a transceiver,
the transceiver is used for receiving a sounding reference signal SRS reported by the user terminal;
the processor is used for determining a target reference signal estimated by downlink path loss according to the SRS information reported by the user terminal;
the transceiver is further configured to indicate the target reference signal to the user terminal through downlink control information DCI;
the transceiver is further configured to configure N reference signal indexes for the ue through a radio resource control RRC message, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer; configuring reporting quantity L of layer-reference signal received power L1-RSRP for the user terminal through RRC message, wherein L is a positive integer;
the processor is further configured to determine L reference signal indexes according to L1-RSRP reported by the ue.
9. The uplink open loop power control apparatus of claim 8, wherein the target reference signal comprises a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
10. The uplink open loop power control device according to claim 8, wherein,
the transceiver is further configured to receive an RSRP of the SRS reported by the ue, and when a ratio of the RSRP of one beam to the RSRP of other beams is greater than a preset threshold, use the beam as a target beam;
the processor is further configured to determine an uplink channel path loss reference index corresponding to the target beam, and determine, according to the L and the uplink channel path loss reference index, indication information in the DCI for indicating the target reference signal;
the transceiver is further configured to send DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.
11. The uplink open loop power control device according to claim 8, wherein,
the transceiver is further configured to receive an RSRP of the SRS reported by the ue, and when a ratio of the RSRP of one beam to the RSRP of other beams is greater than a preset threshold, use the beam as a candidate beam; activating a plurality of candidate beams through MAC CE signaling; receiving L1-RSRPs reported by the user terminal, and selecting a target reference signal corresponding to the largest L1-RSRP;
the processor is further configured to determine indication information in the DCI for indicating the target reference signal according to the L and a reference signal index corresponding to the target reference signal;
the transceiver is further configured to send DCI carrying the indication information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal determines the target reference signal according to the indication information.
12. An uplink open loop power control device is characterized by being applied to a user terminal and comprising a processor and a transceiver,
the transceiver is configured to receive downlink control information DCI sent by a network side device, where the downlink control information DCI includes indication information of a target reference signal;
the processor is used for estimating downlink path loss according to Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of the target reference signal;
the transceiver is further configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message sent by the network side device, where the RRC message configures N reference signal indexes for the user terminal, each reference signal index corresponds to an uplink channel path loss reference index, and N is a positive integer; and receiving an RRC message sent by the network side equipment, wherein the RRC message is the reporting number L of the reference signal receiving power L1-RSRP of the user terminal configuration layer, and L is a positive integer.
13. The uplink open loop power control device of claim 12, wherein,
the transceiver is further configured to send a sounding reference signal SRS to the network side device, so that the network side device determines a target reference signal for downlink path loss estimation according to information of the SRS reported by the user terminal.
14. The uplink open loop power control apparatus of claim 12 wherein the target reference signal comprises a reference signal block SSB and a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
15. A communication device, comprising: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor performs the steps in the uplink open loop power control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
16. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the uplink open loop power control method according to any of claims 1 to 7.
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