CN111856961B - Permission-based smart device control method, device and electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an intelligent device control method and device based on rights and electronic equipment. The method is applied to an intelligent home control panel, the intelligent control panel is in communication connection with intelligent equipment, and the intelligent home control panel and the intelligent equipment are produced by different manufacturers; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring equipment information of the intelligent equipment, wherein the equipment information comprises work log data and equipment identification of the intelligent equipment; configuring a corresponding authority level for the intelligent equipment according to the equipment information; and controlling the intelligent device according to the authority level of the intelligent device. According to the method, the corresponding authority level can be configured for the intelligent equipment according to the equipment information of the intelligent equipment different from the manufacturer of the intelligent home control panel, and the intelligent equipment is controlled, so that the authority of the intelligent equipment can be uniformly configured based on the equipment information of the intelligent equipment, and information leakage caused by using the intelligent equipment is prevented.

Description

Permission-based smart device control method, device and electronic device

technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of smart home, in particular to a permission-based smart device control method, device, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium.

Background technique

In recent years, with the continuous improvement of the economic level, the consumption ability of consumers is also gradually increasing, and at the same time, consumers' requirements for consumer goods are also constantly improving. For example, in the smart device market, compared with traditional household devices, smart devices can learn the user's intention in a convenient way and improve the user's experience. Therefore, smart devices have received extensive attention. Each smart device in the prior art is usually connected to the smart home control panel under the same local area network. Each smart device has different management standards for information, and there are large differences. Leakage of user information occurs from time to time, which is not conducive to the promotion of smart devices. and apply.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a permission-based smart device control method, device, and electronic device to solve the above problems.

In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a permission-based smart device control method, which is applied to a smart home control panel. The smart control panel communicates with the smart device, and the smart home control panel and the smart device are produced by different manufacturers; The method includes: acquiring device information of the smart device, wherein the device information includes work log data and device identification of the smart device; configuring a corresponding permission level for the smart device according to the device information; and controlling the smart device according to the permission level of the smart device .

In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a permission-based smart device control device, which is applied to a smart home control panel. The smart control panel communicates with the smart device, and the smart home control panel and the smart device are produced by different manufacturers; The device includes: a device information acquisition module, configured to obtain device information of the smart device, wherein the device information includes work log data and device identification of the smart device; a permission level configuration module, configured to obtain the device information obtained by the device information acquisition module. The information configures the corresponding permission level for the smart device; the smart device control module is used to control the smart device according to the permission level of the smart device configured by the permission level configuration module.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including one or more processors and memory; one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by one or more A processor is executed, and one or more programs are configured to execute the above-mentioned method.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a program code is stored, wherein the above method is executed when the program code is running.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a permission-based smart device control method, device and electronic device. The authority-based smart device control method is applied to a smart home control panel, the smart control panel communicates with the smart device, and the smart home control panel and the smart device are produced by different manufacturers. In the permission-based smart device control method, the device information of the smart device is obtained, wherein the device information includes the work log data and the device identification of the smart device, and according to the device information, a corresponding permission level is configured for the smart device, and according to the smart device's Permission levels control smart devices. When the smart device and the smart home control panel that controls the smart device are produced by different manufacturers, the smart device may obtain the private information of the smart home control panel, or obtain the private information of the device communicating with the smart device through the network. The device information of the smart device is processed to obtain the corresponding authority level, so as to judge the security of the smart device at the source, and then assign the corresponding authority to the smart device to prevent information leakage incidents due to excessive authority of the smart device, and to prevent Because the permissions of smart devices are too low, it is inconvenient for users to use. While realizing the flexible configuration of permissions of smart devices, the security of information in the smart home system is improved.

A specific permission-based smart device control method will be introduced below. Based on the application environment and system introduced above, various embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an application environment applicable to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a smart home control panel proposed by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a permission-based smart device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a permission-based smart device control method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 shows a flow chart of a permission-based smart device control method according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of a permission-based smart device control method according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 shows a flowchart of a permission-based smart device control method according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 shows a flowchart of a permission-based smart device control method according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 shows a sequence diagram of a permission-based smart device control method proposed by an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 shows a block diagram of functional modules of a permission-based smart device control device proposed by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 shows a block diagram of functional modules of an electronic device proposed by an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In recent years, the investment in smart devices has been greatly increased in the market, and smart devices have also been widely used. At present, before controlling smart devices, it is usually necessary to configure permissions for smart devices. The method of configuring permissions for smart devices is generally to verify the identity of the user, and configure the corresponding permissions for smart devices according to the verification results. User use and configuration The functions corresponding to the permissions. However, this method of configuring permissions is aimed at users, and the main risk factors are attributed to users, without taking into account the risks of smart devices themselves. Some smart devices have certain security risks after opening a certain permission, for example, During the use of smart devices, information of other devices that directly or indirectly communicate with smart devices can be obtained, which may easily cause leakage of private information.

Based on this, the inventors of the present invention conducted a large number of researches and found that in the smart home system, the method of controlling the authority of the smart device by means of user verification cannot control the potential safety hazards of the smart device itself, and it is also easy to be cracked by illegal users. way, using the loophole to complete the verification corresponding to the high-level function, which cannot achieve the expected effect. Furthermore, the inventor also found that it is possible to test and verify the software program controlling the smart device, find the loopholes of the smart device, and check the source of the leakage of private information. However, the method of testing and verifying the software program controlling the smart device is relatively complicated and costly, which is not conducive to large-scale promotion.

In order to fundamentally solve the problems described above, the inventors of the present invention continue to invest in research and development, and devote themselves to research on how to flexibly configure the authority of the device to prevent information leakage due to the use of smart devices, and at the same time do not need to use complicated user authentication and A method for testing a software program controlling a smart device reduces costs. Furthermore, the inventor proposes the permission-based smart device control method of the present invention. In this control method, the device information of the smart device is obtained, wherein the device information includes the work log data and device identification of the smart device, the smart device and the control The smart home control panels of smart devices are produced by different manufacturers. According to the device information, the corresponding permission level is configured for the smart device, and the smart device is controlled according to the permission level of the smart device. Because when the smart device and the smart home control panel are produced by the same manufacturer, the possibility of the smart device obtaining private information from the smart home control panel is low, and at this time the security of the smart home control panel and the smart device is relatively high. When the smart device and the smart home control panel that controls the smart device are produced by different manufacturers, the smart device may obtain the private information of the smart home control panel, or obtain the private information of the device communicating with the smart device through the network. The device information of the smart device is processed to obtain the corresponding authority level, so as to judge the security of the smart device at the source, and then assign the corresponding authority to the smart device to prevent information leakage incidents due to excessive authority of the smart device, and to prevent Because the permissions of smart devices are too low, it is inconvenient for users to use. While realizing the flexible configuration of permissions of smart devices, the security of information in the smart home system is improved.

Firstly, the application environment of the permission-based intelligent device control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is introduced.

Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a smart home system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The smart home system includes a cloud server 100, a smart home control panel 200 and a smart device 300, wherein the cloud server 100 can be independent server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers, the number of smart home control panels 200 can be one or more (only two are shown in the figure), and the cloud server 100 can interact with the smart home control panel 200 communication. In addition, the smart home control panel 200 can control one or more smart devices 300 (only five are shown in the figure), and each smart home control panel 200 in the smart home system can be set in different indoor spaces. It should be noted that communication connections can also be made between various smart home control panels 200 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the smart home control panel 200 is an intelligent control device for smart home control. The intelligent control device can realize functions such as system information collection, information input, information output, centralized control, remote control, and linkage control. Intelligent control equipment can be responsible for specific security alarms, home appliance control, and electricity consumption information collection. Smart control devices can also interact with products such as smart interactive terminals wirelessly. Intelligent control equipment also has wireless routing function, excellent wireless performance, network security and coverage area. It should be noted that FIG. 1 is only an example of an application environment, and the number of smart home control panels 200 in the figure can be increased or decreased as required.

Wherein, referring to Fig. 2, the smart home control panel 200 may include a control panel body 201, wherein the control panel body 201 may be a cylinder, a regular frame, an irregular frame, etc., optionally, as a way, control The panel main body 201 is a regular frame, such as a cuboid, a cube, etc., and one side of the control panel main body 201 can be provided with a fixing part, so that the control panel main body 201 can be fixed on the target object through the fixing part, for example, the control panel The main body 201 is fixed on a wall, on a door, and the like.

Further, the smart home control panel 200 may also include at least one physical button 202 , and at least one physical button 202 is arranged on the control panel main body 201 . The smart home control panel 200 may also include at least one virtual key, and at least one virtual key is arranged on the control panel main body 201 . Specifically, the control panel main body 201 may include a touch screen 203, and at least one virtual key is arranged on the touch screen 203, wherein the touch screen 203 is used to display the screen information output by the smart home control panel 200 and for the user to touch and operate, for example, Touch at least one virtual button. The aforementioned physical keys and virtual keys may be associated with different operating instructions to achieve different operations.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the smart device 300 may include a variety of smart home appliances, sensing devices, and detection devices, such as smart TVs, smart refrigerators, or smart air conditioners, that are installed in indoor spaces. The smart device 300 connected to the smart home control panel 200 can exchange data and instructions with the smart home control panel 200 . The smart home control panel 200 and the smart device 300 can be connected through communication methods such as Bluetooth, WLAN, Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity, wireless fidelity), ZigBee (Zifeng technology), and of course, the smart home control panel 200 is connected to the smart device 300 The manner may not be limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

According to the above-mentioned smart home system, an embodiment of the present invention provides a permission-based smart device control method, the permission-based smart device control method is applied to any smart home control panel in the above-mentioned smart home system, the smart control panel and the smart device Communication links, smart home control panels and smart devices are produced by different manufacturers. In the permission-based smart device control method, the device information of the smart device is obtained, wherein the device information includes the work log data and the device identification of the smart device, and according to the device information, a corresponding permission level is configured for the smart device, and according to the smart device's Permission levels control smart devices. When the smart device and the smart home control panel that controls the smart device are produced by different manufacturers, the smart device may obtain the private information of the smart home control panel, or obtain the private information of the device communicating with the smart device through the network. The device information of the smart device is processed to obtain the corresponding authority level, so as to judge the security of the smart device at the source, and then assign the corresponding authority to the smart device to prevent information leakage incidents due to excessive authority of the smart device, and to prevent Because the permissions of smart devices are too low, it is inconvenient for users to use. While realizing the flexible configuration of permissions of smart devices, the security of information in the smart home system is improved.

A specific permission-based smart device control method will be introduced below. Based on the application environment and system introduced above, various embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Please refer to Fig. 3, an authority-based smart device control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a smart home control panel, the smart control panel communicates with the smart device, and the smart home control panel and the smart device are produced by different manufacturers , once the smart device is triggered, the process of the method in the embodiment can be automatically run through the smart home control panel, wherein each step can be executed in sequence as shown in the flow chart, or can be multiple according to the actual situation. The steps are performed simultaneously, which is not limited here. The permission-based smart device control method may include the following steps S110 to S130.

Step S110: Obtain device information of the smart device, wherein the device information includes work log data and device identification of the smart device.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the work log data includes data for recording the working status of the smart device. Specifically, the work log data can be the use of each function of the smart device at each time. For example, the smart device includes function A, function B, and function C, and the work log data can be that function A and function B are started at time a. , function A and function C are started at time b, and function A, function B and function C are started at time c. The work log data can also be the control record of the smart home control panel that controls the smart device. For example, the smart device includes function A, function B, and function C. The work log data can be that function A and function B are controlled by the smart home at time a. Panel X controls the start, at time b, function A and function C are started by smart home control panel Y, and at time c, function A, function B and function C are started by smart home control panel Z. It should be noted that the above examples should not be taken as evidence to limit the present invention.

In this embodiment of the present invention, the device identifier may be a unique identifier used to represent each component in the smart device, and may also be a unique identifier used to represent the smart device. That is to say, for the same smart device, there can be one or more unique identifiers, which can be used to distinguish the smart device from other smart devices, and can also be used to distinguish each component in the smart device from each other in other smart devices. partly separated.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the device information of the smart device can be obtained from the smart home control panel, the device information of the smart device can be obtained from the smart device in real time, and the device information of the smart device can also be obtained from the cloud server. There are no specific restrictions.

When obtaining the device information of the smart device from the smart home control panel, a device information database should be established in the smart home control panel in advance, and the device information database is used to store the device information of the smart device. When the smart device and the smart home control panel are established When the communication is connected, the smart home control panel can obtain the device information of the smart device and update the data in the device information database. By obtaining the device information of the smart device from the smart home control panel, when the smart home control panel obtains the device information of the smart device is limited, for example, the trusted smart home control panel has no authority to obtain the device information of the smart device , get the device information of the smart device. Wherein, the trusted smart home control panel may be a smart home control panel with a trusted user logged in.

When obtaining the device information of the smart device from the smart device in real time, the smart home control panel should form a communication connection with the smart device, and the smart home control panel has the authority to access the device information of the smart device. By acquiring the device information of the smart device from the smart device in real time, the complete device information of the smart device can be obtained, preventing the omission of part of the device information of the smart device.

When obtaining the device information of the smart device from the cloud server, the cloud server that forms a communication connection with the smart home control panel should have a device information database in advance, and the device information database is used to store the device information of the smart device. By obtaining the device information of the smart device from the cloud server, when the smart home control panel obtains the device information of the smart device is limited, for example, when the trusted smart home control panel does not have the authority to obtain the device information of the smart device, Get the device information of the smart device.

Specifically, the smart home control panel may be a device for controlling smart devices. For example, the smart home control panel can include MIXPAD, smart phone, smart tablet, notebook computer, personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), mobile Internet device (MobileInternet Device, MID), wearable One or more of various devices such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and smart glasses.

In addition, in some examples, the operating system run by the smart home control panel may include but not limited to Android (Android) operating system, IOS operating system, Symbian (Symbian) operating system, Black Berry (Blackberry) operating system, Windows Phone 8 operating system, etc.

Step S120: According to the device information, configure the corresponding permission level for the smart device.

In this embodiment, the permission level is used to indicate the level of configuration permission of the smart device. For the same type of smart device, the higher the authority configured for the smart device, the more resources required for the functions activated in the smart device. For example, the smart device can be an intelligent sweeping robot. Assume that the intelligent sweeping robot has two working modes, one working mode is general sweeping, and the other working mode is sweeping in a specified area. The working mode of the robot is ordinary sweeping, and the ground is cleaned by "random collision pathfinding"; Position and record the location of the sweeping robot, and clean the ground in the specified area according to the information collected and recorded by the sweeping robot, which requires the use of a large number of computing resources.

Regarding the above example, it can be known that when the smart device needs more information to complete a certain function, a higher permission level can be configured for a certain function of the smart device, so as to effectively configure the permissions of the smart device. When the value is low, smart devices cannot obtain high-privilege information and prevent information leakage. Specifically, when the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a scenario where there are many types and quantities of smart devices, it is possible to configure different permission levels of smart devices and assign each smart device to complete corresponding functions, thereby realizing flexible configuration.

It should be noted that in this embodiment, in order to avoid the risk of information leakage of smart devices and/or smart home control panels under the same local area network due to improper permission setting of smart devices, it can be learned based on the device information of smart devices The smart device needs to collect and/or send out data when completing various functions, and determine the permission level of the smart device according to the collected and/or sent out data. Specifically, when the data collected and/or sent out by the smart device has no logical relationship with the data processing required to complete a certain function normally, you can configure the permission level of the smart device to limit the data collected and/or sent out data to achieve the effect of preventing information leakage.

Step S130: Control the smart device according to the authority level of the smart device.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the permission level and the function of the smart device may be in a mapping relationship. For example, the authority levels can be divided into three levels: "high authority", "medium authority" and "low authority". Correspondingly, the functions of smart devices can be divided into three types of functions: "Function", "light function", when the permission level is "high permission", you can use the "heavy function" of the smart device; when the permission level is "moderate permission", you can use the "moderate function" of the smart device; When the permission level is "low permission", the "light function" of the smart device can be used. Specifically, when the smart device is a smart TV, the "heavy function" of the smart device can be video conferencing and voice control. The "moderate function" can be network media playback; the "light function" of smart devices can be local playback. It should be noted that the above example is only used to illustrate the mapping relationship between the permission level and the function of the smart device, and should not be used as evidence to limit the present invention.

In some embodiments, there is a new smart device connected to the smart home control panel for the first time, which can be understood as a smart device that has not been controlled by the smart home control panel, or has not communicated with the same local area network as the smart home control panel For the connected smart device, when performing step S110, the device information may also include an identifier of whether it is a new device. When the smart home control panel forms a communication connection with the new smart device for the first time and obtains the device information of the smart device, it can A new smart device is recognized. Then in step S120, the smart home control panel directly configures the lowest authority level for the new smart device, thereby reducing the information collected and sent out by the smart device to a large extent, and preventing information leakage. After receiving the data, the smart home control panel executes the above steps S110 to S130 to control the authority of the smart device based on the device information including the work log data of the smart device and the device identification. In this way, the minimum authority can be configured when the smart device is used for the first time, and then the authority of the smart device can be configured based on the work log data and device identification, which can effectively prevent the information leakage and intrusion of the smart device at each stage of use.

In this embodiment, by applying the above steps S110 to S130 to the smart home control panel, when the smart device and the smart home control panel that controls the smart device are produced by different manufacturers, the smart device may obtain smart home control The private information of the panel, or the private information of the device communicating with the smart device through the network, at this time, it is necessary to process the device information of the smart device to obtain the corresponding permission level, so as to judge the security of the smart device at the source, and then provide Smart devices assign corresponding permissions to prevent information leakage incidents caused by too high permissions of smart devices, and prevent user inconvenience due to low permissions of smart devices. In particular, the embodiments of the present invention are applied to the types and types of smart devices In a large number of scenarios, you can configure different permission levels of smart devices, assign each smart device to complete the corresponding function, realize flexible configuration, and configure based on the permission level to prevent information leakage and improve the security of information in the smart home system sex.

Further, as an implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the above step S110 may include the following steps S210 to S230.

Step S210: Obtain work log data of the smart device, where the work log data includes historical operation data.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the historical running data may include data for recording the running conditions of various functions of the smart device. For example, when the smart device is a smart air conditioner, the historical operating data can be the operation status of the cooling mode at various times, the temperature monitored by the temperature monitoring module of the The control records of the smart home control panel, etc., are not specifically limited here.

Step S220: Obtain the usage frequency of each function of the smart device within a preset time period according to the historical control data.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset time period may be determined empirically in an actual application scenario of the smart device, so as to associate the frequency of use of each function of the smart device with the actual scenario. For example, in a factory that includes smart devices, the preset time period can be determined according to the factory's opening time period, the environmental climate of the factory, and the number of people working in the factory, so as to associate the usage frequency of each function of the smart device with the situation of the factory itself.

Step S230: Incorporate the frequency of use of each function into the device information.

In the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, the use frequency of each function of the smart device within a preset period of time is included in the device information. It should be noted that, in addition to the frequency of use, the device information may also include the device information described in step S110 above.

In this embodiment, through the above step S210 to step 230, the use frequency of each function of the smart device within the preset time period can be obtained, and the use frequency is combined with the actual application scene of the smart device, so that the subsequent smart When the device configures the corresponding permission level, not only the use times of each function of the smart device is used as the judgment basis, but also the actual application scenarios of each function of the smart device can be used as the judgment basis, so that the permission level configured for the smart device is more consistent. To meet the needs of specific scenarios, better and flexible configuration permissions.

Further, as an implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the above step S120 may include the following steps S310 to S320.

Step S310: Calculate the importance coefficient corresponding to each function of the smart device according to the use frequency of each function of the smart device within a preset time period.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the importance coefficient is used to represent the importance of each function. Specifically, the higher the importance coefficient is, the more important the function corresponding to the importance coefficient is. In addition, the calculation of the important coefficient of each function may specifically be obtained according to the proportion of the frequency of use corresponding to the function to the total frequency of use. For example, when a smart device includes function A, function B, and function C, within a preset time period, the frequency of use corresponding to function A is 1, the frequency of use corresponding to function B is 4, and the frequency of use corresponding to function C is 5. , according to the proportion of the usage frequency corresponding to the function in the total usage frequency, the importance coefficient corresponding to function A is 0.1, the importance coefficient corresponding to function B is 0.4, and the importance coefficient corresponding to function C is 0.5.

Step S320: Configure the corresponding permission level for the smart device based on the importance coefficients corresponding to each function of the smart device.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the importance factor is higher, the corresponding permission level configured for the smart device is also higher.

It should be noted that in this embodiment, configuring the corresponding permission level for the smart device should not only be set based on important coefficients, but other factors can also be considered. For example, other factors can be the collection and /or sent data, actual application scenarios, etc.

In this embodiment, through the implementation of the above steps S310 to S320, the smart device can be configured with the corresponding authority level according to the frequency of use of each function of the smart device, that is, when the user needs to use a certain function of the smart device , the more likely it is to configure the permission of the smart device to exercise the function to meet the needs and habits of the user.

Further, as an implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , the above step S120 may further include the following steps S410 to S420.

Step S410: Determine the reliability level of the smart device according to the device information.

In this embodiment, the reliability level may be used to indicate the reliability degree of the smart device. Specifically, the risk status of the smart device is determined according to the device information, so as to determine the reliability level of the smart device according to the risk status. For example, when it is determined according to the device information that the smart device has a high risk of information leakage, determine that the reliability level of the smart device is the first reliability level; when it is determined according to the device information that the smart device has a low risk of information leakage, determine that the smart device The reliability level of the equipment is the second reliability level. Specifically, when the information collected by the smart device to complete a certain function does not match the information required to complete the function, it is determined that the smart device has a high risk of information leakage; when the information collected by the smart device to complete a certain function When matching with the information required to complete the function, it is determined that the smart device has a low risk of information leakage.

Step S420: Configure the corresponding permission level for the smart device according to the reliability level.

In this embodiment, specifically, the higher the degree of reliability, the higher the corresponding authority level configured for the smart device. For example, when the reliability level of the smart device is the first reliability level, configure the first permission level for the smart device; when the reliability level of the smart device is the second reliability level, configure the second permission level for the smart device, the first The permission level is higher than the second permission level.

In this embodiment, through the implementation of the above steps S410 to S420, the reliability of the smart device can be determined according to the device information, so as to configure the corresponding permission level for the smart device.

Further, as an implementation of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , the device information also includes the manufacturer ID of the smart device, and the above step S410 may include the following steps S510 to S530.

Step S510: Determine whether the smart device is produced by a preset manufacturer according to the manufacturer ID in the device information.

In this embodiment, the vendor identity identifier is used to identify the smart device. For a smart device, there may be one or more vendor identifiers. When there is one vendor ID, the vendor ID is used as the unique identifier of the smart device; when there are multiple vendor IDs, each vendor ID is in one-to-one correspondence with each component of the smart device. It should be noted that the manufacturer's identifier in this embodiment may be a device serial number assigned by the manufacturer to the smart device or each component of the smart device when it leaves the factory.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset manufacturer may be a trusted manufacturer, and there is no specific limitation on the name of the preset manufacturer here. In addition, the preset manufacturer name and the preset manufacturer ID can be pre-stored in the smart home control panel or the cloud server, so that the preset manufacturer name and the preset manufacturer ID can be obtained from the smart home control panel or the cloud server for comparison.

Step S520: If the smart device is produced by a preset manufacturer, determine that the reliability level of the smart device is the first reliability level.

Step S530: If the smart device is not produced by a preset manufacturer, determine that the reliability level of the smart device is the second reliability level, and the second reliability level is lower than the first reliability level.

In this embodiment, through the implementation of the above steps S510 to S530, the smart device can judge the reliability level of the smart device, and at the same time, the manufacturer of the smart device and the components of the smart device can be judged based on the manufacturer ID of the smart device Determine the reliability level of the smart device. In addition, in the actual application scenario, the risk level of the smart device can also be determined by the manufacturer of each part, and then the reliability level of the smart device can be determined.

Further, as an implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the above step S510 may include the following steps S610 to S610.

Step S610: Send the device information to the cloud server.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the smart device should have formed a communication connection with the cloud server, and the communication connection between the smart device and the cloud server can be performed directly or indirectly, which is not specifically limited here.

Step S620: Obtain a processing result sent by the cloud server, wherein the processing result includes whether the smart device is produced by a preset manufacturer.

In the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, it may be inquired in the cloud server whether the vendor ID conforms to the preset coding rules for the vendor ID.

Specifically, if there is one vendor identity identifier, and the vendor identity identifier complies with the preset encoding rules of the vendor identity identifier, it is determined that the smart device corresponding to the vendor identity identifier is produced by the preset vendor; if the vendor identity If there is only one identifier, and the manufacturer’s identity identifier does not conform to the preset encoding rules of the manufacturer’s identity identifier, it is determined that the smart device corresponding to the manufacturer’s identity identifier is not produced by the preset manufacturer; if there are multiple manufacturer’s identity identifiers , if multiple vendor IDs conform to the preset coding rules for vendor IDs, or the vendor ID that represents the core component among the multiple vendor IDs conforms to the preset coding rules for vendor IDs, Then it is determined that the smart device is produced by the preset manufacturer; if there are multiple vendor IDs, if the multiple vendor IDs do not conform to the preset encoding rules of the vendor ID, or belong to multiple vendor IDs If the vendor ID representing the core component does not comply with the preset coding rules for the vendor ID, it is determined that the smart device is not produced by the preset vendor.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset manufacturer identity identifier is an identity identifier corresponding to a product produced by a trusted manufacturer. In addition, the core component may be a component used for data processing and drive control in the smart device.

In this embodiment, through the implementation of the above steps S610 to S620, the device information can be sent to the cloud server, and the processing result sent by the cloud server can be received, so as to determine whether the smart device is produced by a preset manufacturer.

Further, as a de facto manner of this embodiment, there are multiple smart devices, and the multiple smart devices include a first smart device and a second smart device that form a communication connection with each other. The above step S130 may include the following:

When the permission level configured by the first smart device is higher than the permission level configured by the second smart device, the first smart device is allowed to access the information of the second smart device, and the second smart device is prohibited from accessing the information of the first smart device.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first smart device and the second smart device can communicate through Bluetooth, local area network, ZigBee, etc. Of course, the connection mode between the first smart device and the second smart device may not be used as a limitation.

In the embodiment of the present invention, access rights are assigned to the first smart device with a higher permission level, so as to allow the first smart device to access information of the second smart device. In addition, when the second smart device wants to read the information of the first smart device from the cloud server, it needs to obtain the corresponding access authority from the smart home control panel. When the access right is granted, the second smart device can acquire the information of the first smart device from the cloud server.

In this embodiment, when the permission level configured by the first smart device is higher than the permission level configured by the second smart device, by allowing the first smart device to access the information of the second smart device, the second smart device is prohibited from accessing the first smart device. The device information can enable smart devices with higher reliability to access the information of smart devices with lower reliability, and smart devices with lower reliability cannot access the information of smart devices with higher reliability. Information transmission security between.

In addition, in order to more clearly understand the application process of the permission-based smart device control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention in the application environment shown in FIG. 1 , combined with the sequence diagram shown in FIG. The relationship between the control panel and the cloud server briefly describes the permission-based smart device control method. As shown in FIG. The work log data and device identification; step S610: send the device information to the cloud server; the cloud server executes: process the smart device, obtain the processing result, and send it to the smart home control panel; the smart home control panel executes step S620: obtain The processing result sent by the cloud server, wherein the processing result includes whether the smart device is produced by a preset manufacturer; Step S520: If the smart device is produced by a preset manufacturer, determine that the reliability level of the smart device is the first reliability level; Step S530: If the smart device is not produced by a preset manufacturer, then determine that the reliability level of the smart device is the second reliability level, which is lower than the first reliability level; step S420: configure the corresponding authority level for the smart device according to the reliability level; execute steps S130: Control the smart device according to the authority level of the smart device; the smart device executes and receives the control instruction sent by the control device, and controls its own working state.

It should be noted that the sequence diagram shown in FIG. 9 is used to describe the relationship between the smart device, the smart home control panel and the cloud server, and should not be used as evidence to limit the present invention. In addition, each step in the sequence diagram shown in FIG. 9 has been described in detail in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

Through the implementation of the above permission-based smart device control method, when the smart device and the smart home control panel that controls the smart device are produced by different manufacturers, the smart device may obtain the private information of the smart home control panel, or obtain information related to the smart home control panel through the network. The privacy information of the devices communicated by the smart devices. At this time, it is necessary to process the device information of the smart devices to obtain the corresponding permission levels, so as to judge the security of the smart devices at the source, and then assign the corresponding permissions to the smart devices to prevent due to smart devices. The device's authority is too high to cause information leakage incidents, and to prevent users from inconvenient use due to the low authority of the smart device. Different permission levels of smart devices, assign each smart device to complete the corresponding function, realize flexible configuration, and can be configured based on the permission level to prevent information leakage and improve the security of information in the smart home system; Function usage frequency, and combine the usage frequency with the actual application scenario of the smart device, so that when configuring the corresponding permission level for the smart device in the future, it is not only based on the number of uses of each function of the smart device as the basis for judgment, but also The actual application scenarios of each function of the smart device can be used as the basis for judgment, so that the permission level configured for the smart device is more in line with the needs of specific scenarios, and the permissions can be configured more flexibly; the smart device can be judged based on the manufacturer's identity identifier of the smart device The manufacturer of each component of the smart device determines the reliability level of the smart device. In addition, in actual application scenarios, the risk level of the smart device can also be determined by the manufacturer of each part, and then the reliability level of the smart device can be determined. Configure different permission levels for smart devices.

It should be emphasized that, in this embodiment, for a smart device, while different permission levels can be configured for the smart device, different permission levels for the same function can also be configured for the smart device, that is, in this embodiment The object of the permission level can be a smart device, and can also be various functions of the smart device.

It should be understood that the sequence numbers of the steps in the above embodiments do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 10 , which shows a structural block diagram of a permission-based smart device control device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The permission-based smart device control device 400 is applied to a smart home control panel, and the smart control panel and smart device Communication connection, smart home control panels and smart devices are produced by different manufacturers; the permission-based smart device control device 400 includes a device information acquisition module 410 , a permission level configuration module 420 and a smart device control module 430 . The detailed description of each functional module is as follows:

The device information obtaining module 410 is used to obtain the device information of the smart device, wherein the device information includes the work log data and the device identification of the smart device; the authority level configuration module 420 is used to obtain the device information according to the device information obtaining module 410, Configure the corresponding permission level for the smart device; the smart device control module 430 is configured to control the smart device according to the permission level of the smart device configured by the permission level configuration module.

Further, as an implementation manner, the device information acquisition module 410 in the authority-based smart device control apparatus 400 may include a work log data acquisition unit, a usage frequency acquisition unit, and a device information acquisition unit. The detailed description of each functional unit is as follows: the work log data acquisition unit is used to obtain the work log data of the smart device, and the work log data includes historical operation data; the use frequency acquisition unit is used to obtain the historical control data obtained by the work log data acquisition unit , to obtain the frequency of use of each function of the smart device within a preset time period; the device information acquisition unit is configured to include the frequency of use of each function into the device information.

Further, as an implementation manner, the authority level configuration module 420 in the authority-based smart device control apparatus 400 may include an important coefficient calculation unit and a first authority level configuration unit. The details of each functional unit are as follows: the important coefficient calculation unit is used to calculate the important coefficient corresponding to each function of the smart device according to the use frequency of each function of the smart device within a preset time period; the first authority level configuration unit is used to The important coefficient corresponding to each function of the device is the permission level corresponding to the configuration of the smart device.

Further, as an implementation manner, the authority level configuration module 420 in the authority-based smart device control apparatus 400 may include a reliability level determination unit and a second authority level configuration unit. Each functional unit is described in detail as follows: the reliability level determination unit is used to determine the reliability level of the smart device according to the device information; the second authority level configuration unit is used to configure the corresponding authority level for the smart device according to the reliability level determined by the reliability level determination unit .

Further, as an implementation, the device information also includes the manufacturer's identity identifier that produces the smart device; then the reliability level determination unit may include a preset manufacturer determination subunit, a first reliability level determination subunit and a second reliability level determination subunit unit. The details of each functional subunit are as follows: the preset manufacturer determination subunit is used to determine whether the smart device is produced by the preset manufacturer according to the manufacturer ID in the device information; the first reliability level determination subunit is used to determine if the smart device If the smart device is produced by the preset manufacturer, then determine the reliability level of the smart device as the first reliability level; the second reliability level determination subunit is used to determine the reliability level of the smart device as the second reliability level if the smart device is not produced by the preset manufacturer , the second reliability level is lower than the first reliability level.

Further, as an implementation manner, the preset manufacturer determining subunit may further include a device information sending component and a processing result acquiring component. The detailed description of each functional component is as follows: the device information sending component is used to send the device information to the cloud server; the processing result acquisition component is used to obtain the processing result sent by the cloud server, where the processing result includes whether the smart device is provided by the preset manufacturer Production.

Further, as an implementation, there are multiple smart devices, and the multiple smart devices include a first smart device and a second smart device that form a communication connection with each other; the smart devices are controlled according to the authority level of the smart device, and the authority-based The smart device control module 430 in the smart device control apparatus 400 may include an information access control unit. The detailed description of the information access control unit is as follows: the information access control unit is used to allow the first smart device to access the information of the second smart device when the permission level configured by the first smart device is higher than the permission level configured by the second smart device, The second smart device is prohibited from accessing the information of the first smart device.

In addition, each functional module and functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, each module may exist separately physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. Each module and unit in the above-mentioned integrated authority-based smart device control apparatus 400 can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules.

Please refer to FIG. 11 , which shows an electronic device 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application, including: a processor 810 , a communication module 820 , a memory 830 and a bus. The processor 810, the communication module 820 and the memory 830 are connected to each other through a bus and complete mutual communication. The bus can be an ISA bus, a PCI bus, or an EISA bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. in:

The memory 830 is used to store programs. Specifically, the memory 830 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 830 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store application programs required to operate at least one function and may include program codes, and the program codes include computer operation instructions. In addition to storing programs, the memory 830 may also temporarily store messages to be sent by the communication module 820 . The memory 830 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.

The processor 810 is used to execute the programs stored in the memory 830 . When the program is executed by the processor, the steps of the rights-based intelligent device control method in the above embodiments are implemented.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the permission-based smart device control method is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, no more details are given here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) execute the method of each embodiment of the present invention.

To sum up, the permission-based smart device control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be used when the smart device and the smart home control panel that controls the smart device are produced by different manufacturers, and the smart device may obtain the privacy of the smart home control panel. information, or obtain the private information of the device communicating with the smart device through the network. At this time, it is necessary to process the device information of the smart device to obtain the corresponding permission level, so as to judge the security of the smart device at the source, and then assign the smart device The corresponding authority prevents information leakage incidents due to too high authority of the smart device, and prevents user inconvenience due to too low authority of the smart device. In particular, the embodiment of the present invention is applied to many types and quantities of smart devices In different scenarios, different permission levels of smart devices can be configured, and each smart device can be assigned to complete corresponding functions to achieve flexible configuration, and can be configured based on permission levels to prevent information leakage and improve the security of information in the smart home system; and The frequency of use of each function within a preset period of time, and combine the frequency of use with the actual application scenarios of the smart device, so that when configuring the corresponding permission level for the smart device in the future, it is not only based on the functions of the smart device. The number of uses can be used as the judgment basis, and the actual application scenarios of each function of the smart device can also be used as the judgment basis, so that the permission level configured for the smart device is more in line with the needs of specific scenarios, and the permissions can be configured more flexibly; it can be more based on the smart device. The manufacturer's identity identifier judges the manufacturer of the smart device and each component of the smart device to determine the reliability level of the smart device. In addition, in actual application scenarios, the risk level of the smart device can also be determined according to the manufacturer of each part, and then determine the reliability level of the smart device. The reliability level of the smart device, so as to configure different permission levels for the smart device.

Embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and the above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative, rather than restrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the enlightenment of the present invention, without departing from the gist of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A permission-based smart device control method, characterized in that it is applied to a smart home control panel, the smart home control panel communicates with a smart device, and the smart home control panel and the smart device are produced by different Produced by the manufacturer; the method includes: Obtaining device information of the smart device, wherein the device information includes work log data and device identification of the smart device; Configuring a corresponding permission level for the smart device according to the device information; and controlling the smart device according to the authority level of the smart device; Obtaining work log data of the smart device, the work log data including historical operation data; According to the historical operation data, the usage frequency of each function of the smart device within a preset time period is obtained; and Incorporate the frequency of use of each function into the device information; calculating an important coefficient corresponding to each function of the smart device according to the use frequency of each function of the smart device within a preset time period; and Based on the importance coefficient corresponding to each function of the smart device, a corresponding permission level is configured for the smart device. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of configuring the corresponding permission level for the smart device according to the device information specifically includes: determining a reliability level of the smart device according to the device information; and Configuring the corresponding authority level for the smart device according to the reliability level. 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the device information also includes a manufacturer identity identifier that produces the smart device; then the step of determining the reliability level of the smart device according to the device information , including: Determine whether the smart device is produced by a preset manufacturer according to the manufacturer identifier in the device information; If the smart device is produced by the preset manufacturer, then determine that the reliability level of the smart device is the first reliability level; and If the smart device is not produced by the preset manufacturer, it is determined that the reliability level of the smart device is a second reliability level, and the second reliability level is lower than the first reliability level. 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of determining whether the smart device is produced by a preset manufacturer according to the manufacturer ID in the device information specifically comprises: sending the device information to a cloud server; and A processing result sent by the cloud server is acquired, wherein the processing result includes whether the smart device is produced by the preset manufacturer. 5. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that there are multiple smart devices, and the multiple smart devices include a first smart device and a second smart device that form a communication connection with each other ; The controlling the smart device according to the authority level of the smart device includes: When the permission level configured by the first smart device is higher than the permission level configured by the second smart device, the first smart device is allowed to access the information of the second smart device, and the second smart device is prohibited from accessing Information about the first smart device. 6. An authority-based smart device control device, characterized in that it is applied to a smart home control panel, the smart home control panel communicates with a smart device, and the smart home control panel and the smart device are produced by different Produced by the manufacturer; the device includes: A device information acquiring module, configured to acquire device information of the smart device, wherein the device information includes work log data and device identification of the smart device; A permission level configuration module, configured to configure a corresponding permission level for the smart device according to the device information acquired by the device information acquisition module; A smart device control module, configured to control the smart device according to the permission level of the smart device configured by the permission level configuration module; A work log data acquisition unit, configured to obtain work log data of the smart device, the work log data including historical operation data; a frequency of use acquisition unit, configured to obtain the frequency of use of each function of the smart device within a preset time period according to the historical operating data; and a device information acquiring unit, configured to include the frequency of use of each function into the device information; An important coefficient calculation unit, configured to calculate an important coefficient corresponding to each function of the smart device according to the frequency of use of each function of the smart device within a preset time period; and The first permission level configuration unit is configured to configure the corresponding permission level for the smart device based on the importance coefficient corresponding to each function of the smart device. 7. An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises: memory; one or more processors coupled to the memory; one or more programs, wherein the one or more application programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs are configured to perform as The method according to any one of claims 1-5. 8. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a program code is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the program code can be invoked by a processor to execute as described in any one of claims 1-5. described method.

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