CN111840956A - Pass-simulating robot for volleyball teaching training - Google Patents
Pass-simulating robot for volleyball teaching training Download PDFInfo
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- CN111840956A CN111840956A CN201910331861.0A CN201910331861A CN111840956A CN 111840956 A CN111840956 A CN 111840956A CN 201910331861 A CN201910331861 A CN 201910331861A CN 111840956 A CN111840956 A CN 111840956A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/40—Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/40—Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies
- A63B69/409—Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies with pneumatic ball- or body-propelling means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/40—Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies
- A63B2069/402—Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies giving spin
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及排球教学和排球训练,具体涉及排球教学训练仿传球机器人。The invention relates to volleyball teaching and volleyball training, in particular to a volleyball teaching and training imitation passing robot.
背景技术Background technique
在现有排球运动中,需要有人帮忙传球,二传和攻手方才能够完成技战术动作,这就给排球二传和攻手运动员的独自训练造成了很大的困难,由于队员不能进行单独的训练,则不利于队员独自思考、细心观察、对比分析和冷静总结,就难以做到不断推敲和调整中锤炼技战术动作,更加不利于排球群众运动的开展,社会上的业余排球爱好者难以组队训练,造成很多爱好者心有余而力不足,使得排球运动变成了曲高和寡,很难形成普及之势,逐步失去了群众基础,对此缺陷,一直没有先进的技术方案解决。In the existing volleyball game, someone needs to help pass the ball before the setter and the attacker can complete the technical and tactical movements, which causes great difficulties for the independent training of the volleyball setter and the attacker. It is not conducive to the players' independent thinking, careful observation, comparative analysis and calm summary. Team training has caused many fans to have more than enough strength, which makes volleyball become a high-profile and low-profile game. It is difficult to form a trend of popularization, and gradually loses the mass base. There has been no advanced technical solution to this defect.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述排球二传和攻手运动员在教学、训练和普及中存在的缺陷,申请人经过多年研究,设计出排球教学训练仿传球机器人,通过模仿排球运动当中一传和二传运动员的传球过程,训练二传和攻手的技战术动作。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects in the teaching, training and popularization of volleyball setter and striker players, the applicant has designed a volleyball teaching and training imitation passing robot after years of research. Ball process, training setter and attacker's technical and tactical movements.
为了达到上述目的,本发明以下述技术方案实现:前后运动驱动轮、左右运动驱动轮、仿传球机器人地面运动动力系统、仿传球机器人蓄电池及电源相继与沉铁基脚连接;沉铁基脚连接储球箩筐支撑立柱、储球箩筐、储球箩筐漏斗、升降机涵洞、升降机左立柱、升降机右立柱;升降机左立柱和升降机右立柱连接升降机、升降机掏球瓢张开状态、升降机传动皮带、升降机主动传动齿轮、升降机滑轮、升降机链接齿轮、升降机动力系统、升降机动力系统驱动齿轮、升降机掏球瓢收拢状态、升降机被动传动轮;升降机左立柱连接仿传球机器人莲蓬头上挂臂,升降机右立柱连接仿传球机器人莲蓬头下挂臂;仿传球机器人莲蓬头上挂臂和仿传球机器人莲蓬头下挂臂连接斜坡受球涵道、斜坡受球涵道支撑柱、仿传球机器人受球旋转漏斗、旋转漏斗供球涵洞、动力系统与旋转漏斗连接轴、旋转漏斗动力系统、仿传球机器人莲蓬头、仿传球机器人喷球口漏斗、仿传球机器人喷球口;升降机左立柱连接排球技术动作和技战术教学动画播放器;排球教学训练仿传球机器人运行与实施:在储球箩筐中储存足够多的排球,启动升降机,通过升降机掏球瓢张开状态,使排球随着升降机传动皮带上升至顶点,由升降机掏球瓢收拢状态抛出排球,排球进入斜坡受球涵道,顺着斜坡自动滚动到仿传球机器人受球旋转漏斗,再经过旋转漏斗供球涵洞自由滚出,由于动力系统与旋转漏斗连接轴的关系,旋转漏斗动力系统带动旋转漏斗旋转,将排球不规则的任意分配给仿传球机器人莲蓬头上的仿传球机器人喷球口漏斗中,再由莲蓬头下的九宫仿传球机器人喷球口将球喷出,仿一传条件下,喷口加气动旋转,仿二传条件下,喷口不加气动旋转。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the front and rear motion driving wheels, the left and right motion driving wheels, the ground motion power system of the imitating ball passing robot, the battery and the power supply of the imitating ball passing robot are successively connected with the heavy iron footings; The feet are connected to the support column of the ball storage basket, the ball storage basket, the funnel of the ball storage basket, the elevator culvert, the elevator left column, and the elevator right column; Lift active drive gear, lift pulley, lift link gear, lift power system, lift power system drive gear, lift ball scoop retracted state, lift passive drive wheel; lift left column is connected to the arm on the shower head of the imitation ball passing robot, and the right column of the lift Connect the lower arm of the imitation passing robot shower head; the upper arm of the imitation passing robot shower head and the lower arm of the imitation passing robot shower head are connected to the slope receiving duct, the supporting column of the slope receiving duct, and the ball receiving rotating funnel of the imitation passing robot , Rotary funnel for ball supply culvert, power system and rotary funnel connection shaft, rotary funnel power system, imitation passing robot shower head, imitation ball passing robot spraying funnel, imitation passing robot spraying ball mouth; the left column of the lift connects the technical action of volleyball And technical and tactical teaching animation player; volleyball teaching and training imitation passing robot operation and implementation: store enough volleyballs in the storage basket, start the elevator, and open the scoop through the elevator to make the volleyball rise with the elevator drive belt At the apex, the volleyball is thrown by the lifter and the scoop is retracted. The volleyball enters the slope and receives the ball duct. It automatically rolls along the slope to the ball-receiving rotating funnel of the imitation ball passing robot, and then passes through the rotating funnel for the ball to roll out freely. The relationship between the system and the connecting shaft of the rotating funnel, the rotating funnel power system drives the rotating funnel to rotate, and the volleyballs are randomly distributed to the ball-spraying funnel of the imitation passing robot on the shower head of the imitation passing robot, and then the volleyball is distributed under the shower head. The ball ejection port of the ball passing robot ejects the ball. Under the condition of imitating the first pass, the spout is rotated with aerodynamics, and under the condition of imitating the second pass, the nozzle is not rotated.
本发明的有益效果是:在排球训练中,充分利用仿传球机器人替代一传或二传队员,为二传和攻手的单独训练,以及缺少一传或二传队员的组队训练,提供技术设备支撑,不仅使排球教学训练活动变的更加简便和灵活,也可以有效降低训练教学费用,更加有助于排球运动的推广、普及和提高。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in volleyball training, the imitation pass robot is fully used to replace the first pass or setter players, and for the separate training of setters and attackers, as well as the team training for lack of first pass or setter players, it provides The support of technical equipment not only makes volleyball teaching and training activities more simple and flexible, but also can effectively reduce the cost of training and teaching, which is more conducive to the promotion, popularization and improvement of volleyball.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明的排球教学训练仿传球机器人作进一步详细的描述。The volleyball teaching and training imitation passing robot of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图中1.前后运动驱动轮,2.左右运动驱动轮,3.仿传球机器人地面运动动力系统,4.仿传球机器人蓄电池及电源,5.沉铁基脚,6.储球箩筐支撑立柱,7.储球箩筐,8.储球箩筐漏斗,9.升降机涵洞,10.升降机左立柱,11.升降机,12.升降机掏球瓢张开状态,13.升降机传动皮带,14.升降机主动传动齿轮,15.升降机滑轮,16.升降机链接齿轮,17.升降机动力系统,18.升降机动力系统驱动齿轮,19.升降机掏球瓢收拢状态,20.升降机右立柱,21.仿传球机器人喷球口,22.仿传球机器人喷球口漏斗,23.仿传球机器人莲蓬头,24.旋转漏斗动力系统,25.旋转漏斗供球涵洞,26.动力系统与旋转漏斗连接轴,27.仿传球机器人受球旋转漏斗,28.仿传球机器人莲蓬头下挂臂,29.斜坡受球涵道支撑柱,30.斜坡受球涵道,31.仿传球机器人莲蓬头上挂臂,32.升降机被动传动轮,33.排球技术动作和技战术教学动画播放器。In the figure 1. Front and rear motion driving wheels, 2. Left and right motion driving wheels, 3. The ground motion power system of the imitation ball passing robot, 4. The battery and power supply of the imitation ball passing robot, 5. The sinking iron footing, 6. The ball storage basket support Column, 7. Ball storage basket, 8. Ball storage basket funnel, 9. Elevator culvert, 10. Elevator left column, 11. Elevator, 12. Elevator ball scoop open state, 13. Elevator drive belt, 14. Elevator active Transmission gear, 15. Elevator pulley, 16. Elevator link gear, 17. Elevator power system, 18. Elevator power system drive gear, 19. Elevator ball scooping state, 20. Elevator right column, 21. Imitation pass ball robot spray Ball mouth, 22. Imitation ball passing robot spraying funnel, 23. Imitation ball passing robot shower head, 24. Rotating funnel power system, 25. Rotating funnel feeding culvert, 26. Power system and rotating funnel connecting shaft, 27. Imitation The ball passing robot receives the ball and rotates the funnel, 28. The hanging arm under the shower head of the imitation ball passing robot, 29. The slope is ducted by the ball, 30. The slope is ducted by the ball, 31. The upper arm of the imitation passing robot shower head, 32. Elevator passive transmission wheel, 33. Volleyball technical action and technical and tactical teaching animation player.
图1为本发明的排球教学训练仿传球机器人结构剖视图;1 is a sectional view of the structure of a volleyball teaching and training imitation passing robot of the present invention;
图2为本发明的排球教学训练仿传球机器人结构俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the imitation passing robot for volleyball teaching and training according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
按照图1和图2本发明排球教学训练仿传球机器人所示,前后运动驱动轮1、左右运动驱动轮2、仿传球机器人地面运动动力系统3、仿传球机器人蓄电池及电源4相继与沉铁基脚5连接;沉铁基脚5连接储球箩筐支撑立柱6、储球箩筐7、储球箩筐漏斗8、升降机涵洞9、升降机左立柱10、升降机右立柱20;升降机左立柱10和升降机右立柱20连接升降机11、升降机掏球瓢张开状态12、升降机传动皮带13、升降机主动传动齿轮14、升降机滑轮15、升降机链接齿轮16、升降机动力系统17、升降机动力系统驱动齿轮18、升降机掏球瓢收拢状态19、升降机被动传动轮32;升降机左立柱10连接仿传球机器人莲蓬头上挂臂31,升降机右立柱20连接仿传球机器人莲蓬头下挂臂28;仿传球机器人莲蓬头上挂臂31和仿传球机器人莲蓬头下挂臂28连接斜坡受球涵道30、斜坡受球涵道支撑柱29、仿传球机器人受球旋转漏斗27、旋转漏斗供球涵洞25、动力系统与旋转漏斗连接轴26、旋转漏斗动力系统24、仿传球机器人莲蓬头23、仿传球机器人喷球口漏斗22、仿传球机器人喷球口21;升降机左立柱10连接排球技术动作和技战术教学动画播放器33。According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the volleyball teaching and training imitation passing robot of the present invention shows that the front and rear motion driving wheels 1, the left and right motion driving wheels 2, the ground motion power system 3 of the imitating ball passing robot, the battery and the
运作程序:排球教学训练仿传球机器人运行与实施:在储球箩筐7中储存足够多的排球,启动升降机11,通过升降机掏球瓢张开状态12,使排球随着升降机传动皮带13上升至顶点,由升降机掏球瓢收拢状态19抛出排球,排球进入斜坡受球涵道30,顺着斜坡自动滚动到仿传球机器人受球旋转漏斗27,再经过旋转漏斗供球涵洞25自由滚出,由于动力系统与旋转漏斗连接轴26的关系,旋转漏斗动力系统24带动旋转漏斗旋转,将排球不规则的任意分配给仿传球机器人莲蓬头23上的仿传球机器人喷球口漏斗22中,再由莲蓬头下的九宫仿传球机器人喷球口21将球喷出,仿一传条件下,喷口加气动旋转,仿二传条件下,喷口不加气动旋转。Operation procedure: volleyball teaching and training imitation passing robot operation and implementation: store enough volleyballs in the
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| CN201910331861.0A CN111840956A (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Pass-simulating robot for volleyball teaching training |
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| CN209865237U (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-12-31 | 许祖勇 | Pass-simulating robot for volleyball teaching training |
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2019
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| US20160310817A1 (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-10-27 | Michael Todd Yeager | Personal Sports Simulation Robot |
| CN205516344U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-08-31 | 谢哲 | Ball passing trainer for basketball training |
| CN205460860U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南第一师范学院 | Accurate transmitter of football |
| CN206121112U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-04-26 | 诸王虞越 | Baseball teaching dedicated's novel portable baseball strikes exerciser |
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Application publication date: 20201030 |