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CN111846070A - balance car - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111846070A
CN111846070A CN202010664845.6A CN202010664845A CN111846070A CN 111846070 A CN111846070 A CN 111846070A CN 202010664845 A CN202010664845 A CN 202010664845A CN 111846070 A CN111846070 A CN 111846070A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
connecting plate
circumferential
plate
connecting rod
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Granted
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CN202010664845.6A
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CN111846070B (en
Inventor
李巍
张令
孙安琦
乔万阳
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Ninebot Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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Ninebot Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/007Automatic balancing machines with single main ground engaging wheel or coaxial wheels supporting a rider

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a balance car which comprises a first wheel, a second wheel, a first car body, a second car body and a connecting piece, wherein the first wheel is provided with a first wheel shaft, the second wheel is provided with a second wheel shaft, the first car body is installed on the first wheel shaft, the second car body is installed on the second wheel shaft, the first car body is provided with a first connecting disc, the second car body is provided with a second connecting disc, the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc are connected through the connecting piece, and the first connecting disc can rotate relative to the second connecting disc by a preset angle. The balance car connecting device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, strong reliability, capability of flexibly adjusting the steering amplitude and wide application range.

Description

平衡车balance car

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及代步工具技术领域,尤其是涉及一种平衡车。The present application relates to the technical field of means of transportation, and in particular, to a balance car.

背景技术Background technique

平衡车,是一种日常的代步工具,有一类常见的平衡车是通过车体踏板相对扭动完成转向的平衡车,因此又被称为扭扭车。此类平衡车包括左车体(踏板)和右车体(踏板)、左车轮和右车轮,左车体和右车体通过连接装置连接,相关技术中,平衡车是通过连接装置来控制转向幅度的大小,但是此类平衡车的连接装置结构复杂,并且保持直线行进的能力较差,不适合日常代步。A balance car is a daily means of transportation. A common type of balance car is a balance car that completes the steering through the relative twisting of the body pedals, so it is also called a twist car. Such a balance car includes a left body (pedal) and a right body (pedal), a left wheel and a right wheel, and the left body and the right body are connected by a connecting device. In the related art, the balance car is controlled by the connecting device. Steering However, the structure of the connecting device of such a balance car is complex, and the ability to maintain a straight line is poor, so it is not suitable for daily travel.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的实施例提出了一种平衡车,该平衡车的连接装置结构简单,并且可灵活调节转向幅度,适用范围广。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the embodiments of the present invention provide a balance car, the connection device of the balance car has a simple structure, can flexibly adjust the steering range, and has a wide range of applications.

根据本发明实施例的平衡车包括第一车轮、第二车轮、第一车体、第二车体和连接件,所述第一车轮具有第一轮轴,所述第二车轮具有第二轮轴,所述第一车体安装在所述第一轮轴上,所述第二车体安装在所述第二轮轴上,所述第一车体具有第一连接盘,所述第二车体具有第二连接盘,所述第一连接盘和所述第二连接盘通过所述连接件相连且所述第一连接盘相对于所述第二连接盘可转动预定角度。A balance car according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first wheel, a second wheel, a first vehicle body, a second vehicle body, and a connecting member, the first wheel having a first axle, the second wheel having a second axle, The first vehicle body is mounted on the first axle, the second vehicle body is mounted on the second axle, the first vehicle body has a first connecting plate, and the second vehicle body has a first connecting plate. Two connecting plates, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected by the connecting piece, and the first connecting plate can rotate a predetermined angle relative to the second connecting plate.

根据本发明实施例的平衡车,第一车体与第二车体通过第一连接盘、第二连接盘和连接件相连,第一车体和第二车体相对转动时,通过第一连接盘和第二连接盘以及连接件,可以将第一车体和第二车体的转动角度限定在预定角度范围内,所述预定角度可根据具体设计和需要确定,本发明实施例的平衡车,仅通过两个连接盘和连接件对第一车体和第二车体进行连接以及转动限位,结构简单,可靠性好。According to the balance vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, the first vehicle body and the second vehicle body are connected through the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the connecting piece, and when the first vehicle body and the second vehicle body rotate relative to each other, the first vehicle body and the second vehicle body are connected through the first connection. The plate, the second connecting plate and the connecting piece can limit the rotation angle of the first vehicle body and the second vehicle body within a predetermined angle range, and the predetermined angle can be determined according to specific design and needs. , the first vehicle body and the second vehicle body are connected and limited in rotation only through two connecting discs and connecting pieces, the structure is simple and the reliability is good.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接盘设有第一连接孔和沿所述第一连接盘的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔,所述第二连接盘设有第二连接孔和沿所述第二连接盘的周向延伸的第二周向限位长孔,所述连接件包括第一连接杆和第二连接杆,所述第一连接杆穿过所述第一周向限位长孔且与所述第二连接孔配合,所述第一连接杆在所述第一周向长孔内沿所述第一连接盘的周向可移动,所述第二连接杆穿过所述第二周向限位长孔且与所述第一连接孔配合,所述第二连接杆在所述第二周向长孔内沿所述第二连接盘的周向可移动。In some embodiments, the first connecting plate is provided with a first connecting hole and a first circumferential limiting long hole extending along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is provided with a second A connecting hole and a second circumferential limiting long hole extending along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate, the connecting piece includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod passing through the first connecting rod. A circumferential limiting long hole is matched with the second connecting hole, the first connecting rod is movable along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate in the first circumferential long hole, and the second connecting rod is movable in the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate. The connecting rod passes through the second circumferential limiting long hole and is matched with the first connecting hole, and the second connecting rod is movable along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate in the second circumferential long hole .

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆为螺栓,所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔为螺纹孔,所述第一连接杆穿过所述第一周向限位长孔以与所述第二连接孔螺纹配合,所述第二连接杆穿过所述第二周向限位长孔与所述第一连接孔螺纹配合。In some embodiments, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are bolts, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are threaded holes, and the first connecting rod passes through the first connecting rod. The circumferential limiting long hole is threadedly matched with the second connecting hole, and the second connecting rod passes through the second circumferential limiting long hole and is threadedly matched with the first connecting hole.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆为双头螺栓,所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔为通孔,所述第一连接杆的第一端从所述第一周向限位长孔伸出且与螺母配合,所述第一连接杆的第二端从所述第二连接孔伸出且与螺母配合,所述第二连接杆的第一端从所述第二周向限位长孔伸出且与螺母配合,所述第二连接杆的第二端从所述第一连接孔伸出且与螺母配合。In some embodiments, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are stud bolts, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are through holes, and the first connecting rod The end protrudes from the first circumferential limiting long hole and is matched with the nut, and the second end of the first connecting rod protrudes from the second connecting hole and cooperates with the nut. The first end protrudes from the second circumferential limiting long hole and is matched with the nut, and the second end of the second connecting rod protrudes from the first connection hole and is matched with the nut.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接孔和所述第一周向限位长孔均为一个且在所述第一连接盘的径向上相对,所述第二连接孔和所述第二周向限位长孔均为一个且在所述第二连接盘的径向上相对。In some embodiments, the first connecting hole and the first circumferential limiting long hole are both one and are opposite to each other in the radial direction of the first connecting plate, and the second connecting hole and the second The circumferential limiting long holes are all one and are opposite to each other in the radial direction of the second connecting plate.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆均为一个。In some embodiments, both the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are one.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接盘设有连接孔,所述第二连接盘设有沿所述第二连接盘的周向延伸的周向限位长孔,所述连接件为连接杆,所述连接杆穿过所述周向限位长孔且与所述连接孔配合,所述连接杆在所述周向长孔内沿所述第二连接盘的周向可移动。In some embodiments, the first connection plate is provided with a connection hole, the second connection plate is provided with a circumferential limit long hole extending along the circumference of the second connection plate, and the connection member is a connection a rod, the connecting rod passes through the long circumferential limit hole and is matched with the connecting hole, and the connecting rod is movable in the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate in the long circumferential hole.

在一些实施例中,所述连接杆为螺栓,所述连接孔为螺纹孔,所述连接杆穿过所述周向限位长孔以与所述连接孔螺纹配合。In some embodiments, the connecting rod is a bolt, the connecting hole is a threaded hole, and the connecting rod passes through the circumferential limiting long hole to threadedly fit with the connecting hole.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接盘的朝向所述第二连接盘的内侧面上设有第一凸台,所述第一凸台设有第一连接孔,所述第一连接盘设有沿所述第一连接盘的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔,所述第二连接盘的朝向所述第一连接盘的内侧面上设有第二凸台,所述第二凸台上设有第二连接孔,所述第一连接盘设有沿所述第一连接盘的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔,所述第一凸台配合在所述第二周向限位长孔内且在所述第二周向限位长孔内沿所述第二连接盘的周向可移动,所述第二凸台配合在所述第一周向限位长孔内且在所述第一周向限位长孔内沿所述第一连接盘的周向可移动,所述连接件包括第一螺栓和第二螺栓,所述第一螺栓从所述第一连接盘的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在所述第二连接孔内,所述第二螺栓从所述第二连接盘的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在所述第一连接孔内。In some embodiments, a first boss is provided on the inner surface of the first connection plate facing the second connection plate, the first boss is provided with a first connection hole, and the first connection plate A first circumferential limiting long hole extending along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate is provided, a second boss is provided on the inner surface of the second connecting plate facing the first connecting plate, and the The second boss is provided with a second connecting hole, the first connecting plate is provided with a first circumferential limiting long hole extending along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate, and the first boss is matched with the first boss. The second circumferential limit slot is movable in and in the second circumferential limit slot along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate, and the second boss is fitted in the first circumferential direction In the limiting long hole and in the first circumferential limiting long hole, it is movable along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate, and the connecting piece includes a first bolt and a second bolt, the first bolt is from The outer side of the first connection plate is protruded into and screwed into the second connection hole, and the second bolt is protruded from the outer side of the second connection plate and is screwed into the first connection hole Inside.

在一些实施例中,所述第一凸台和所述第一周向限位长孔均为一个且在所述第一连接盘的径向上相对,所述第二凸台和所述第二周向限位长孔均为一个且在所述第二连接盘的径向上相对,所述第一螺栓和所述第二螺栓均为两个,所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔均为两个,所述第一螺栓从所述第一连接盘的外侧面穿过第一挡片伸入并螺纹配合在所述第二连接孔内,所述第二螺栓从所述第二连接盘的外侧面穿过第二挡片伸入并螺纹配合在所述第一连接孔内。In some embodiments, the first boss and the first circumferential limiting slot are both one and opposite in the radial direction of the first connecting plate, and the second boss and the second There is one circumferential limit long hole and is opposite in the radial direction of the second connecting plate, both the first bolt and the second bolt are two, the first connecting hole and the second connecting There are two holes, the first bolts extend from the outer side of the first connecting plate through the first blocking plate and are screwed into the second connecting holes, and the second bolts extend from the first connecting plate. The outer sides of the two connecting discs extend through the second blocking piece and are screwed into the first connecting hole.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接盘的朝向所述第二连接盘的内侧面上设有凸台,所述凸台设有连接孔,所述第二连接盘设有沿所述第二连接盘的周向延伸的周向限位长孔,所述凸台配合在所述周向限位长孔内且在所述周向限位长孔内沿所述第二连接盘的周向可移动,所述连接件为螺栓,所述螺栓从所述第二连接盘的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在所述连接孔内。In some embodiments, a boss is provided on the inner surface of the first connection plate facing the second connection plate, the boss is provided with a connection hole, and the second connection plate is provided with a groove along the second connection plate. Circumferential limiting long holes extending in the circumferential direction of the two connecting plates, the boss fits in the circumferential limiting long holes and extends along the circumference of the second connecting plate in the circumferential limiting long holes. In the movable direction, the connecting member is a bolt, and the bolt extends from the outer side surface of the second connecting plate and is screwed into the connecting hole.

在一些实施例中,所述凸台为两个且在所述第一连接盘的径向上相对,所述周向限位长孔为两个且在所述第二连接盘的径向上相对。In some embodiments, the number of the bosses is two opposite in the radial direction of the first connecting plate, and the number of the circumferential limiting long holes is two opposite in the radial direction of the second connecting plate.

在一些实施例中,所述第一车体的下表面设有第一安装槽,所述第二车体的下表面设有第二安装槽,所述第一轮轴通过第一压板压在所述第一安装槽内,所述第二轮轴通过第二压板压在所述第二安装槽内。In some embodiments, the lower surface of the first vehicle body is provided with a first installation groove, the lower surface of the second vehicle body is provided with a second installation groove, and the first axle is pressed against the seat by a first pressing plate. In the first installation groove, the second axle is pressed in the second installation groove by a second pressing plate.

在一些实施例中,所述第一车轮包括第一轮毂电机,所述第二车轮包括第二轮毂电机,所述第一轮毂电机的第一电机轴构成所述第一轮轴,所述第二轮毂电机的第二电机轴构成所述第二轮轴。In some embodiments, the first wheel includes a first in-wheel motor, the second wheel includes a second in-wheel motor, a first motor shaft of the first in-wheel motor constitutes the first wheel shaft, and the second in-wheel motor The second motor shaft of the in-wheel motor constitutes the second wheel shaft.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接盘和所述第二连接盘之间设有限位垫片。In some embodiments, a limiting gasket is provided between the first connection plate and the second connection plate.

根据本发明实施例的具有的独立权利要求带来的优点和技术效果。Advantages and technical effects brought by the independent claims according to the embodiments of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明实施例的平衡车的爆炸图;1 is an exploded view of a balance car according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明实施例的平衡车的组装状态的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an assembled state of a balance car according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明实施例的平衡车的局部放大图;FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a balance car according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明实施例的平衡车的局部示意图;4 is a partial schematic view of a balance car according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本发明另一实施例的平衡车的爆炸图;5 is an exploded view of a balance car according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图6是图5所示平衡车的局部示意图;Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of the balance car shown in Fig. 5;

图7是根据本发明又一实施例的平衡车的爆炸图;7 is an exploded view of a balance car according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图8是图7所示平衡车的局部放大图;Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the balance car shown in Fig. 7;

图9是图7所示平衡车的局部示意图;Fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of the balance car shown in Fig. 7;

图10是根据本发明实施例的平衡车的仰视图。10 is a bottom view of a balance car according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

第一车体1,first body 1,

第二车体2,Second body 2,

第一车轮3,第一轮轴31,第一压板32,The first wheel 3, the first axle 31, the first pressing plate 32,

第二车轮4,第二轮轴41,第二压板42,The second wheel 4, the second axle 41, the second pressure plate 42,

第一连接盘5,第一连接孔51,第一周向限位长孔52,第一凸台53,The first connecting plate 5, the first connecting hole 51, the first circumferential limiting long hole 52, the first boss 53,

第二连接盘6,第二连接孔61,第二周向限位长孔62,第二凸台63,The second connecting plate 6, the second connecting hole 61, the second long circumferential limit hole 62, the second boss 63,

连接件7,第一连接杆71,第二连接杆72,第一螺栓73,第二螺栓74,第一挡片75,第二挡片76,Connecting piece 7, first connecting rod 71, second connecting rod 72, first bolt 73, second bolt 74, first blocking piece 75, second blocking piece 76,

限位垫片8。Limit washer 8.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

如图1和图2所示,根据本发明实施例的平衡车包括第一车轮3、第二车轮4、第一车体1、第二车体2和连接件7,第一车轮3具有第一轮轴31,第二车轮4具有第二轮轴41,第一车体1安装在第一轮轴31上,第二车体2安装在第二轮轴41上,第一车体1具有第一连接盘5,第二车体2具有第二连接盘6,第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6通过连接件7相连且第一连接盘5相对于第二连接盘6可转动预定角度。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the balance car according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first wheel 3 , a second wheel 4 , a first vehicle body 1 , a second vehicle body 2 and a connecting member 7 , and the first wheel 3 has a first wheel 3 . One wheel axle 31, the second wheel 4 has a second wheel axle 41, the first car body 1 is mounted on the first wheel axle 31, the second car body 2 is mounted on the second wheel axle 41, and the first car body 1 has a first connecting plate 5. The second vehicle body 2 has a second connecting plate 6, the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 are connected by a connecting member 7, and the first connecting plate 5 can be rotated relative to the second connecting plate 6 by a predetermined angle.

根据本发明实施例的平衡车,通过第一连接盘5、第二连接盘6和连接件7,第一车体1和第二车体2相对转动时,可以将相对转动角度限制在预定角度范围内,所述预定角度可根据具体设计和需要确定。根据本发明实施例的平衡车,通过两个连接盘和连接件7对第一车体1和第二车体2进行连接以及限位,结构简单,可靠性好。According to the balance car according to the embodiment of the present invention, through the first connecting plate 5, the second connecting plate 6 and the connecting piece 7, when the first vehicle body 1 and the second vehicle body 2 rotate relative to each other, the relative rotation angle can be limited to a predetermined angle Within the range, the predetermined angle can be determined according to specific designs and needs. According to the balance vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, the first vehicle body 1 and the second vehicle body 2 are connected and limited by the two connecting discs and the connecting piece 7, and the structure is simple and the reliability is good.

如图3和图4所示,在一些实施例中,第一连接盘5设有第一连接孔51和沿第一连接盘5的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔52,第二连接盘6设有第二连接孔61和沿第二连接盘6的周向延伸的第二周向限位长孔62,连接件7包括第一连接杆71和第二连接杆72,第一连接杆71穿过第一周向限位长孔52且与第二连接孔61配合,第一连接杆71在第一周向长孔内沿第一连接盘5的周向可移动,第二连接杆72穿过第二周向限位长孔62且与第一连接孔51配合,第二连接杆72在第二周向长孔内沿第二连接盘6的周向可移动。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , in some embodiments, the first connecting plate 5 is provided with a first connecting hole 51 and a first circumferential limiting long hole 52 extending along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate 5 . The second connecting plate 6 is provided with a second connecting hole 61 and a second circumferential limiting long hole 62 extending along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate 6 . The connecting piece 7 includes a first connecting rod 71 and a second connecting rod 72 . A connecting rod 71 passes through the first long circumferential limit hole 52 and cooperates with the second connecting hole 61. The first connecting rod 71 is movable in the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate 5 in the first circumferential long hole, and the first connecting rod 71 is movable in the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate 5 in the first circumferential long hole. The two connecting rods 72 pass through the second long circumferential limiting hole 62 and cooperate with the first connecting hole 51 . The second connecting rod 72 is movable along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate 6 in the second circumferential long hole.

在第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6发生相对转动时,第一连接盘5带动第二连接杆72在第二周向限位长孔62内移动,第二连接盘6带动第一连接杆71在第一周向限位长孔52内移动。当连接件7移动至第一周向限位长孔52或第二周向限位长孔62的任意一端时,第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6到达极限位置,即不能再继续相对转动,由此,第一车体1与第二车体2也无法继续相对转动,达到限位目的。When the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 rotate relative to each other, the first connecting plate 5 drives the second connecting rod 72 to move in the second circumferential limiting long hole 62 , and the second connecting plate 6 drives the first connecting The rod 71 moves within the first circumferential limiting long hole 52 . When the connecting piece 7 moves to either end of the first circumferential limit slot 52 or the second circumferential limit slot 62, the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 reach the limit position, that is, they can no longer continue relative to each other. Therefore, the first vehicle body 1 and the second vehicle body 2 cannot continue to rotate relative to each other, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting.

如图4所示,在一些实施例中,第一连接杆71和第二连接杆72为螺栓,例如单头螺栓,即只有一端具有螺纹的螺栓,另一端为螺帽。第一连接孔51和第二连接孔61为螺纹孔,第一连接杆71穿过第一周向限位长孔52以与第二连接孔61螺纹配合,第二连接杆72穿过第二向周向限位长孔与第一连接孔51螺纹配合。As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the first connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72 are bolts, such as single-headed bolts, ie, only one end has a thread, and the other end is a nut. The first connecting hole 51 and the second connecting hole 61 are threaded holes, the first connecting rod 71 passes through the first circumferential limiting long hole 52 to be threaded with the second connecting hole 61, and the second connecting rod 72 passes through the second connecting rod 72. The circumferential limiting long hole is screwed with the first connecting hole 51 .

第一连接盘5与第二连接盘6相对的一侧设有螺纹孔,第二连接盘6与第一连接盘5相对的一侧设有螺纹孔,换言之,第一接连杆从外侧穿过第一连接盘5并与第二连接盘6上的螺纹孔相配合,第二连接杆72从外侧穿过第二连接盘6并与第一连接盘5上的螺纹孔相配合,这里,外侧指的是第一连接盘5远离第二连接盘6的一侧以及第二连接盘6远离第一连接盘5的一侧。本实施例的平衡车采用了螺栓与螺纹配合的方式,结构简单,安装方便。The opposite side of the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 is provided with a threaded hole, and the opposite side of the second connecting plate 6 and the first connecting plate 5 is provided with a threaded hole. In other words, the first connecting rod passes through from the outside. Passing through the first connecting plate 5 and matching with the threaded holes on the second connecting plate 6, the second connecting rod 72 passes through the second connecting plate 6 from the outside and is matched with the threaded holes on the first connecting plate 5. Here, The outside refers to the side of the first connection pad 5 away from the second connection pad 6 and the side of the second connection pad 6 away from the first connection pad 5 . The balance car of this embodiment adopts the way of bolts and threads, which is simple in structure and convenient in installation.

如图5所示,在一些实施例中,第一连接杆71和第二连接杆72为双头螺栓,第一连接孔51和第二连接孔61为通孔,第一连接杆71的第一端从第一周向长孔伸出且与螺母配合,第一连接杆71的第二端从第二连接孔61伸出且与螺母配合,第二连接杆72的第一端从第二周向长孔伸出且与螺母配合,第二连接杆72的第二端从第一连接孔51伸出且与螺母配合。换言之,两个连接杆均为双头螺栓、均贯穿第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6。第一连接杆71穿过第一周向限位长孔52和第二连接孔61,第二连接杆72穿过第二周向限位长孔62和第一连接孔51,第一连接杆71和第二连接杆72的两端均设有螺母,以固定在第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6。As shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the first connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72 are stud bolts, the first connecting hole 51 and the second connecting hole 61 are through holes, and the first connecting rod 71 One end protrudes from the first circumferentially long hole and fits with the nut, the second end of the first connecting rod 71 protrudes from the second connecting hole 61 and fits with the nut, and the first end of the second connecting rod 72 extends from the second connecting rod 72. The circumferentially long hole protrudes and fits with the nut, and the second end of the second connecting rod 72 protrudes from the first connecting hole 51 and fits with the nut. In other words, the two connecting rods are both stud bolts, and both pass through the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 . The first connecting rod 71 passes through the first circumferential limit slot 52 and the second connecting hole 61 , the second connecting rod 72 passes through the second circumferential limit slot 62 and the first connecting hole 51 , and the first connecting rod Both ends of the connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72 are provided with nuts to be fixed on the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 .

在本实施例中,采用双头螺栓作为连接件7,无需在第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6上开设螺纹孔,只需开设通孔即可,加工更加简单,结构简单和安装方便。In this embodiment, a stud bolt is used as the connecting piece 7, and there is no need to open threaded holes on the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6, but only through holes, which is simpler in processing, simple in structure and convenient in installation. .

如图6所示,在一些具体实施例中,第一连接孔51和第一周向限位长孔52均为一个且在第一连接盘5的径向上相对,第二连接孔61和第二周向限位长孔62均为一个且在第二连接盘6的径向上相对。As shown in FIG. 6 , in some specific embodiments, the first connecting hole 51 and the first circumferential limiting long hole 52 are both one and opposite in the radial direction of the first connecting plate 5 . The two circumferential limiting long holes 62 are both one and opposite in the radial direction of the second connecting plate 6 .

在一些实施例中,第一连接盘5设有连接孔,第二连接盘6设有沿第二连接盘6的周向延伸的周向限位长孔(未示出),连接件7为连接杆,连接杆穿过周向限位长孔且与第一连接孔51配合,连接杆在周向长孔内沿第二连接盘6的周向可移动。In some embodiments, the first connecting plate 5 is provided with a connecting hole, the second connecting plate 6 is provided with a circumferential limiting long hole (not shown) extending along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate 6 , and the connecting member 7 is The connecting rod passes through the long circumferential limiting hole and cooperates with the first connecting hole 51 , and the connecting rod is movable along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate 6 in the long circumferential hole.

在一些实施例中,连接杆为螺栓,连接孔为螺纹孔,连接杆穿过周向限位长孔与连接孔螺纹配合,此处的螺栓特指单头螺栓,当然,连接杆也可以采用双头螺栓,只要可以起到连接以及限位的作用即可。In some embodiments, the connecting rod is a bolt, the connecting hole is a threaded hole, and the connecting rod passes through the circumferential limit long hole and is threadedly matched with the connecting hole. The bolt here refers to a single-headed bolt. Of course, the connecting rod can also be used Stud bolts, as long as they can play the role of connection and limit.

在一些实施例中,第一连接盘5的朝向第二连接盘6的内侧面上设有第一凸台53,第一凸台53设有第一连接孔51,第一连接盘5设有沿第一连接盘5的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔52。In some embodiments, a first boss 53 is provided on the inner surface of the first connecting plate 5 facing the second connecting plate 6 , the first boss 53 is provided with a first connecting hole 51 , and the first connecting plate 5 is provided with a first boss 53 . The first circumferential limiting long hole 52 extends along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate 5 .

第二连接盘6的朝向第一连接盘5的内侧面上设有第二凸台63,第二凸台63上设有第二连接孔61,第一连接盘5设有沿第一连接盘5的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔52,第一凸台53配合在第二周向限位长孔62内且在第二周向限位长孔62内沿第二连接盘6的周向可移动,第二凸台63配合在第一周向限位长孔52内且在第一周向限位长孔52内沿第一连接盘5的周向可移动。A second boss 63 is provided on the inner surface of the second connecting plate 6 facing the first connecting plate 5 , a second connecting hole 61 is formed on the second boss 63 , and the first connecting plate 5 is provided along the first connecting plate The first circumferential limit slot 52 extending in the circumferential direction of the 6 is movable in the circumferential direction, and the second boss 63 is fitted in the first circumferential limiting long hole 52 and is movable along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate 5 in the first circumferential limiting long hole 52 .

连接件7包括第一螺栓73和第二螺栓74,第一螺栓73从第一连接盘5的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在第二连接孔61内,第二螺栓74从第二连接盘6的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在第一连接孔51内。The connecting piece 7 includes a first bolt 73 and a second bolt 74 . The first bolt 73 protrudes from the outer side of the first connecting plate 5 and is screwed into the second connecting hole 61 , and the second bolt 74 extends from the second connecting plate 6 . The outer side surface of the connector extends into and is screwed into the first connection hole 51 .

本实施例中,在第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6上分别设置有第一凸台53和第二凸台63,第一凸台53具有第一连接孔51,第二凸台63具有第二连接孔61,第一螺栓73从第一连接盘5的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在第二连接孔61内,第二螺栓74从第二连接盘6的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在第一连接孔51内。通过连接件7将第一凸台53和第二凸台63分别配合在第二周向限位长孔62和第一周向限位长孔52内,因此连接可靠性和强度提高,提高了平衡车的安全性。In this embodiment, a first boss 53 and a second boss 63 are respectively provided on the first connection plate 5 and the second connection plate 6 , the first boss 53 has a first connection hole 51 , and the second boss 63 It has a second connection hole 61 , a first bolt 73 protrudes from the outer side of the first connection plate 5 and is screwed into the second connection hole 61 , and a second bolt 74 extends from the outer side of the second connection plate 6 and is threaded Fitted in the first connecting hole 51 . The first boss 53 and the second boss 63 are fitted in the second circumferential limiting slot 62 and the first circumferential limiting slot 52 respectively through the connector 7, so the connection reliability and strength are improved, and the The safety of the balance car.

在一些具体实施例中,第一凸台53和第一周向限位长孔52均为一个且在第一连接盘5的径向上相对,第二凸台63和第二限位长孔均为一个且在第二连接盘6的径向上相对,第一螺栓73和第二螺栓74均为两个,第一连接孔51和第二连接孔61均为两个,第一螺栓73从第一连接盘5的外侧面穿过第一挡片75伸入并螺纹配合在第二连接孔61内,第二螺栓74从第二连接盘6的外侧面穿过第二挡片76伸入并螺纹配合在第一连接孔51内。In some specific embodiments, the first boss 53 and the first long circumferential limit hole 52 are both one and opposite in the radial direction of the first connecting plate 5 , and the second boss 63 and the second long limit hole are both The number of the first bolts 73 and the second bolts 74 is two, and the first connection holes 51 and the second connection holes 61 are both two. The outer side of a connecting plate 5 protrudes through the first blocking piece 75 and is screwed into the second connecting hole 61 , and the second bolt 74 protrudes from the outer side of the second connecting disk 6 through the second blocking piece 76 and is threaded into the second connecting hole 61 . The threads are fitted in the first connection holes 51 .

第一挡片75防止第一螺栓73从第一周向限位长孔52内沿轴向脱出,第二挡片76防止第二螺栓74从第二周向限位长孔62内沿轴向脱出,并且第一螺栓73和第二螺栓74均为两个,可以防止第一挡片75和第二挡片76发生转动,影响使用效果。The first blocking piece 75 prevents the first bolt 73 from axially escaping from the first circumferential limiting slot 52 , and the second blocking piece 76 prevents the second bolt 74 from axially escaping from the second circumferential limiting slot 62 . The first bolt 73 and the second bolt 74 are two, which can prevent the first blocking piece 75 and the second blocking piece 76 from rotating, which affects the use effect.

在一些实施例中,第一连接盘5的朝向第二连接盘6的内侧面上设有凸台,凸台设有连接孔,第二连接盘6设有沿第二连接盘6的周向延伸的周向限位长孔,凸台配合在周向限位长孔内且在周向限位长孔内沿第二连接盘6的周向可移动,连接件7为螺栓,螺栓从第二连接盘6的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在连接孔内。In some embodiments, a boss is provided on the inner surface of the first connecting plate 5 facing the second connecting plate 6 , the boss is provided with a connecting hole, and the second connecting plate 6 is provided with a circumferential direction of the second connecting plate 6 . The extended circumferential limit long hole, the boss is fitted in the circumferential limit long hole and can move along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate 6 in the circumferential limit long hole, the connecting piece 7 is a bolt, and the bolt from the first The outer sides of the two connecting discs 6 are protruded into and screwed into the connecting holes.

进一步地,本实施例中的凸台为两个且在第一连接盘5的径向上相对,周向限位长孔为两个且在第二连接盘6的径向上相对,凸台与周向限位长孔为一一对应的关系,从而使得第一连接盘5可相对于第二连接盘6相对转动。如此设置,同样可以满足限位关系,并且不影响转动关系。Further, in this embodiment, there are two bosses and they are opposite in the radial direction of the first connecting plate 5 , and there are two circumferential limiting long holes and they are opposite in the radial direction of the second connecting plate 6 . The position-limiting long holes are in a one-to-one relationship, so that the first connecting plate 5 can rotate relative to the second connecting plate 6 . In this way, the limit relationship can also be satisfied, and the rotation relationship is not affected.

在一些实施例中,第一车体1的下表面设有第一安装槽,第二车体2的下表面设有第二安装槽,第一轮轴31通过第一压板32压在第一安装槽内,第二轮轴41通过第二压板42压在第二安装槽内。In some embodiments, a first installation groove is formed on the lower surface of the first vehicle body 1 , a second installation groove is formed on the lower surface of the second vehicle body 2 , and the first axle 31 is pressed against the first installation by the first pressing plate 32 . In the groove, the second axle 41 is pressed into the second installation groove by the second pressing plate 42 .

第一压板32和第二压板42结构相同,中间部分均为“U”形,用于抵住第一轮轴31和第二轮轴41,第一压板32和第二压板42两端均具有安装板,安装板上设有通孔,用于供螺栓通过,通过螺栓将第一压板32和第二压板42分别固定在第一车体1和第二车体2的下表面,并将第一轮轴31和第二轮轴41固定在第一安装槽和第二安装槽内,在第一轮轴31和第二轮轴41的端部还应具有轴向限位装置。The structure of the first pressing plate 32 and the second pressing plate 42 are the same, and the middle parts are both “U” shaped, which are used to abut the first axle 31 and the second axle 41, and both ends of the first pressing plate 32 and the second pressing plate 42 have mounting plates. , the mounting plate is provided with through holes for bolts to pass through, the first pressure plate 32 and the second pressure plate 42 are respectively fixed on the lower surfaces of the first vehicle body 1 and the second vehicle body 2 through the bolts, and the first axle 31 and the second axle 41 are fixed in the first installation groove and the second installation groove, and an axial limit device should also be provided at the ends of the first axle 31 and the second axle 41 .

在一些实施例中,第一车轮3包括第一轮毂电机,第二车轮4包括第二轮毂电机,第一轮毂电机具有第一电机轴,第二轮毂电机具有第二电机轴,第一电机轴构成第一轮轴31,第二电机轴构成所述第二轮轴41。第一轮毂电机和第二轮毂电机的机体分别设置在第一车体1和第二车体2的外侧,第一电机轴和第二电机轴与第一车体1和第二车体2相对固定,第一轮毂电机和第二轮毂电机转动带动第一车体1和第二车体2移动。In some embodiments, the first wheel 3 includes a first in-wheel motor, the second wheel 4 includes a second in-wheel motor, the first in-wheel motor has a first motor shaft, the second in-wheel motor has a second motor shaft, and the first motor shaft The first axle 31 is formed, and the second motor shaft is formed as the second axle 41 . The bodies of the first in-wheel motor and the second in-wheel motor are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first vehicle body 1 and the second vehicle body 2 , and the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft are opposite to the first vehicle body 1 and the second vehicle body 2 Fixed, the rotation of the first in-wheel motor and the second in-wheel motor drives the first vehicle body 1 and the second vehicle body 2 to move.

在一些实施例中,第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6之间设有限位垫片8,限位垫片8设在第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6之间,用以减少第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6相对扭动时产生的摩擦损耗,垫片上具有与周向限位长孔相对应的通孔,通孔的数量和形状是根据周向限位长孔的数量和形状确定的,用以供连接件7通过,避免对车体的相对转动造成影响。In some embodiments, a limit washer 8 is provided between the first connection plate 5 and the second connection plate 6, and the limit washer 8 is arranged between the first connection plate 5 and the second connection plate 6 to reduce the The friction loss generated when the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 are twisted relative to each other, the gasket has through holes corresponding to the circumferential limit long holes, and the number and shape of the through holes are based on the circumferential limit length. The number and shape of the holes are determined for the connecting piece 7 to pass through, so as to avoid affecting the relative rotation of the vehicle body.

下面参考附图1-3描述根据本发明的一些具体示例的平衡车。The balance vehicle according to some specific examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-3 .

平衡车包括第一车轮3、第二车轮4、第一车体1、第二车体2和连接件7,第一车轮3具有第一轮轴31,第二车轮4具有第二轮轴41,第一车体1安装在第一轮轴31上,第二车体2安装在第二轮轴41上,第一车体1具有第一连接盘5,第二车体2具有第二连接盘6,第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6同轴且相对设置,并通过连接件7相连且第一连接盘5相对于第二连接盘6可转动。The balance car includes a first wheel 3, a second wheel 4, a first vehicle body 1, a second vehicle body 2 and a connecting piece 7, the first wheel 3 has a first axle 31, the second wheel 4 has a second axle 41, and the first wheel 3 has a first axle 31. A vehicle body 1 is mounted on the first axle 31, the second vehicle body 2 is mounted on the second axle 41, the first vehicle body 1 has a first connecting plate 5, the second vehicle body 2 has a second connecting plate 6, and the second vehicle body 2 has a second connecting plate 6. A connecting plate 5 and a second connecting plate 6 are coaxially and oppositely disposed, and are connected by a connecting member 7 , and the first connecting plate 5 is rotatable relative to the second connecting plate 6 .

第一连接盘5设有第一周向限位长孔52和第一连接孔51,第二连接盘6设有第二周向限位长孔62和第二连接孔61,第一连接孔51和第一周向限位长孔52均为一个且在第一连接盘5的径向上相对,第二连接孔61和第二周向限位长孔62均为一个且在第二连接盘6的径向上相对。The first connecting plate 5 is provided with a first circumferential limiting long hole 52 and a first connecting hole 51, and the second connecting plate 6 is provided with a second circumferential limiting long hole 62 and a second connecting hole 61. The first connecting hole 51 and the first long circumferential limit hole 52 are both one and opposite in the radial direction of the first connecting plate 5, and both the second connecting hole 61 and the second long circumferential limit hole 62 are one and are located in the second connecting plate 5. 6 are radially opposite.

连接件7包括第一连接杆71和第二连接杆72,且第一连接杆71和第二连接杆72均为螺栓,第一连接孔51和第二连接孔61为螺纹孔,第一连接杆71穿过第一周向限位长孔52以与第二连接孔61螺纹配合,第一连接杆71在第一周向长孔内沿第一连接盘5的周向可移动,第二连接杆72穿过第二向周向限位长孔与第一连接孔51螺纹配合,第二连接杆72在第二周向长孔内沿第二连接盘6的周向可移动。The connecting piece 7 includes a first connecting rod 71 and a second connecting rod 72, and the first connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72 are both bolts, the first connecting hole 51 and the second connecting hole 61 are threaded holes, and the first connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72 are threaded holes. The rod 71 passes through the first long circumferential limit hole 52 to be threadedly matched with the second connecting hole 61. The first connecting rod 71 is movable along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate 5 in the first circumferential long hole, and the second The connecting rod 72 passes through the second circumferential limiting long hole and is threadedly engaged with the first connecting hole 51 , and the second connecting rod 72 is movable in the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate 6 in the second circumferential long hole.

第一车轮3包括第一轮毂电机,第二车轮4包括第二轮毂电机,第一轮毂电机具有第一电机轴,第二轮毂电机具有第二电机轴,第一电机轴构成第一轮轴31,第二电机轴构成所述第二轮轴41。第一轮毂电机和第二轮毂电机的机体分别设置在第一车体1和第二车体2的外侧。第一车体1的下表面设有第一安装槽,第二车体2的下表面设有第二安装槽,第一轮轴31通过第一压板32压在第一安装槽内,第二轮轴41通过第二压板42压在第二安装槽内。The first wheel 3 includes a first in-wheel motor, the second wheel 4 includes a second in-wheel motor, the first in-wheel motor has a first motor shaft, the second in-wheel motor has a second motor shaft, and the first motor shaft constitutes a first wheel shaft 31 , The second motor shaft constitutes the second axle 41 . The bodies of the first in-wheel motor and the second in-wheel motor are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first vehicle body 1 and the second vehicle body 2 . The lower surface of the first vehicle body 1 is provided with a first installation groove, the lower surface of the second vehicle body 2 is provided with a second installation groove, the first axle 31 is pressed into the first installation groove by the first pressing plate 32, and the second axle 41 is pressed into the second installation groove by the second pressing plate 42 .

第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6之间还设有限位垫片8,限位垫片8设在第一连接盘5和第二连接盘6之间,限位垫片8具有与周向限位长孔相对应的长孔。There is also a limit washer 8 between the first connection plate 5 and the second connection plate 6, the limit washer 8 is arranged between the first connection plate 5 and the second connection plate 6, and the limit washer 8 has To the slotted hole corresponding to the limit slotted hole.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial, The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated devices or elements. It must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between the two components, unless otherwise expressly qualified. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact between the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

在本发明中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" and the like mean a specific feature, structure, material, or description described in connection with the embodiment or example. Features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (15)

1.一种平衡车,其特征在于,包括:1. a balance car, is characterized in that, comprises: 第一车轮和第二车轮,所述第一车轮具有第一轮轴,所述第二车轮具有第二轮轴;a first wheel and a second wheel, the first wheel having a first axle and the second wheel having a second axle; 第一车体和第二车体,所述第一车体安装在所述第一轮轴上,所述第二车体安装在所述第二轮轴上,所述第一车体具有第一连接盘,所述第二车体具有第二连接盘;A first vehicle body and a second vehicle body, the first vehicle body is mounted on the first axle, the second vehicle body is mounted on the second axle, the first vehicle body has a first connection a plate, the second body has a second connection plate; 连接件,所述第一连接盘和所述第二连接盘通过所述连接件相连且所述第一连接盘相对于所述第二连接盘可转动预定角度。A connecting piece, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected through the connecting piece, and the first connecting plate can be rotated by a predetermined angle relative to the second connecting plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接盘设有第一连接孔和沿所述第一连接盘的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔,所述第二连接盘设有第二连接孔和沿所述第二连接盘的周向延伸的第二周向限位长孔,2 . The balance vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the first connecting plate is provided with a first connecting hole and a first circumferential limiting long hole extending along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate, 2 . The second connecting plate is provided with a second connecting hole and a second circumferential limiting long hole extending along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate, 所述连接件包括第一连接杆和第二连接杆,所述第一连接杆穿过所述第一周向限位长孔且与所述第二连接孔配合,所述第一连接杆在所述第一周向长孔内沿所述第一连接盘的周向可移动,所述第二连接杆穿过所述第二周向限位长孔且与所述第一连接孔配合,所述第二连接杆在所述第二周向长孔内沿所述第二连接盘的周向可移动。The connecting piece includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod passes through the first circumferential limiting long hole and is matched with the second connecting hole, and the first connecting rod is in the The first circumferential long hole is movable along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate, and the second connecting rod passes through the second circumferential limiting long hole and is matched with the first connecting hole, The second connecting rod is movable in the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate in the second circumferentially long hole. 3.根据权利要求2所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆为螺栓,所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔为螺纹孔,所述第一连接杆穿过所述第一周向限位长孔以与所述第二连接孔螺纹配合,所述第二连接杆穿过所述第二周向限位长孔与所述第一连接孔螺纹配合。3. The balance car according to claim 2, wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are bolts, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are threaded holes, and the The first connecting rod passes through the first circumferential limiting long hole to be threadedly matched with the second connecting hole, and the second connecting rod passes through the second circumferential limiting long hole and is connected to the second connecting rod. A connecting hole is threaded. 4.根据权利要求2所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆为双头螺栓,所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔为通孔,所述第一连接杆的第一端从所述第一周向限位长孔伸出且与螺母配合,所述第一连接杆的第二端从所述第二连接孔伸出且与螺母配合,4 . The balance car according to claim 2 , wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are stud bolts, and the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are through holes. 5 . , the first end of the first connecting rod protrudes from the first circumferential limit long hole and is matched with the nut, and the second end of the first connecting rod protrudes from the second connecting hole and cooperates with the nut nut fit, 所述第二连接杆的第一端从所述第二周向限位长孔伸出且与螺母配合,所述第二连接杆的第二端从所述第一连接孔伸出且与螺母配合。The first end of the second connecting rod protrudes from the second circumferential limiting long hole and is matched with the nut, and the second end of the second connecting rod protrudes from the first connecting hole and is matched with the nut Cooperate. 5.根据权利要求2所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接孔和所述第一周向限位长孔均为一个且在所述第一连接盘的径向上相对,所述第二连接孔和所述第二周向限位长孔均为一个且在所述第二连接盘的径向上相对。5 . The balance car according to claim 2 , wherein the first connecting hole and the first circumferential limiting long hole are both one and are opposite to each other in the radial direction of the first connecting plate. 5 . Both the second connecting hole and the second circumferential limiting long hole are one and are opposite to each other in the radial direction of the second connecting plate. 6.根据权利要求5所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆均为一个。6 . The balance vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both one. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接盘设有连接孔,所述第二连接盘设有沿所述第二连接盘的周向延伸的周向限位长孔,7 . The balance vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the first connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole, and the second connecting plate is provided with a circumferential limit extending along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate. 8 . bit slot, 所述连接件为连接杆,所述连接杆穿过所述周向限位长孔且与所述连接孔配合,所述连接杆在所述周向长孔内沿所述第二连接盘的周向可移动。The connecting piece is a connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through the long circumferential limit hole and is matched with the connecting hole, and the connecting rod is in the circumferential long hole in the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate it can move. 8.根据权利要求7所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述连接杆为螺栓,所述连接孔为螺纹孔,所述连接杆穿过所述周向限位长孔以与所述连接孔螺纹配合。8 . The balance car according to claim 7 , wherein the connecting rod is a bolt, the connecting hole is a threaded hole, and the connecting rod passes through the circumferential limit long hole to be connected with the Hole thread fit. 9.根据权利要求1所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接盘的朝向所述第二连接盘的内侧面上设有第一凸台,所述第一凸台设有第一连接孔,所述第一连接盘设有沿所述第一连接盘的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔,9 . The balance car according to claim 1 , wherein a first boss is provided on the inner side of the first connecting plate facing the second connecting plate, and the first boss is provided with a first boss. 10 . a connecting hole, the first connecting plate is provided with a first circumferential limiting long hole extending along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate, 所述第二连接盘的朝向所述第一连接盘的内侧面上设有第二凸台,所述第二凸台上设有第二连接孔,所述第一连接盘设有沿所述第一连接盘的周向延伸的第一周向限位长孔,The inner surface of the second connection plate facing the first connection plate is provided with a second boss, the second boss is provided with a second connection hole, and the first connection plate is provided with an edge along the the circumferentially extending first circumferential limiting long hole of the first connecting plate, 所述第一凸台配合在所述第二周向限位长孔内且在所述第二周向限位长孔内沿所述第二连接盘的周向可移动,所述第二凸台配合在所述第一周向限位长孔内且在所述第一周向限位长孔内沿所述第一连接盘的周向可移动,The first boss is fitted in the second circumferential limit long hole and is movable along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate in the second circumferential limit long hole, and the second protrusion The stage is fitted in the first circumferential limiting long hole and is movable along the circumferential direction of the first connecting plate in the first circumferential limiting long hole, 所述连接件包括第一螺栓和第二螺栓,所述第一螺栓从所述第一连接盘的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在所述第二连接孔内,所述第二螺栓从所述第二连接盘的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在所述第一连接孔内。The connecting piece includes a first bolt and a second bolt, the first bolt extends from the outer side of the first connecting plate and is screwed into the second connecting hole, and the second bolt extends from the second connecting hole. The outer side surface of the second connection plate is protruded into and screwed into the first connection hole. 10.根据权利要求9所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一凸台和所述第一周向限位长孔均为一个且在所述第一连接盘的径向上相对,所述第二凸台和所述第二周向限位长孔均为一个且在所述第二连接盘的径向上相对,10 . The balance car according to claim 9 , wherein the first boss and the first circumferential limiting long hole are both one and are opposite to each other in the radial direction of the first connecting plate. The second boss and the second circumferential limiting long hole are both one and opposite in the radial direction of the second connecting plate, 所述第一螺栓和所述第二螺栓均为两个,所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔均为两个,所述第一螺栓从所述第一连接盘的外侧面穿过第一挡片伸入并螺纹配合在所述第二连接孔内,所述第二螺栓从所述第二连接盘的外侧面穿过第二挡片伸入并螺纹配合在所述第一连接孔内。Both the first bolt and the second bolt are two, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are two, and the first bolt passes through the outer side of the first connecting plate. The second bolt extends into the second connecting hole from the outer side of the second connecting plate and passes through the second blocking plate and is screwed into the first connecting plate. in the connection hole. 11.根据权利要求1所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接盘的朝向所述第二连接盘的内侧面上设有凸台,所述凸台设有连接孔,11 . The balance car according to claim 1 , wherein a boss is provided on the inner side of the first connecting plate facing the second connecting plate, and the boss is provided with a connecting hole, 11 . 所述第二连接盘设有沿所述第二连接盘的周向延伸的周向限位长孔,The second connecting plate is provided with a circumferential limiting long hole extending along the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate, 所述凸台配合在所述周向限位长孔内且在所述周向限位长孔内沿所述第二连接盘的周向可移动,The boss is fitted in the long circumferential limit hole and is movable in the circumferential direction of the second connecting plate in the circumferential limit long hole, 所述连接件为螺栓,所述螺栓从所述第二连接盘的外侧面伸入并螺纹配合在所述连接孔内。The connecting piece is a bolt, and the bolt extends from the outer side of the second connecting plate and is screwed into the connecting hole. 12.根据权利要求11所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述凸台为两个且在所述第一连接盘的径向上相对,所述周向限位长孔为两个且在所述第二连接盘的径向上相对。12 . The balance vehicle according to claim 11 , wherein the number of the bosses is two and is opposite to the radial direction of the first connecting plate, and the number of the circumferential limit long holes is two and is located in the The second connecting discs are opposite in the radial direction. 13.根据权利要求1所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一车体的下表面设有第一安装槽,所述第二车体的下表面设有第二安装槽,所述第一轮轴通过第一压板压在所述第一安装槽内,所述第二轮轴通过第二压板压在所述第二安装槽内。13 . The balance car according to claim 1 , wherein a first installation groove is formed on the lower surface of the first vehicle body, a second installation groove is formed on the lower surface of the second vehicle body, and the The first axle is pressed in the first installation groove by the first pressing plate, and the second axle is pressed in the second installation groove by the second pressing plate. 14.根据权利要求1所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一车轮包括第一轮毂电机,所述第二车轮包括第二轮毂电机,所述第一轮毂电机的第一电机轴构成所述第一轮轴,所述第二轮毂电机的第二电机轴构成所述第二轮轴。14 . The balance car according to claim 1 , wherein the first wheel comprises a first in-wheel motor, the second wheel comprises a second in-wheel motor, and the first motor shaft of the first in-wheel motor is constituted by a first motor shaft. 15 . The first axle and the second motor shaft of the second in-wheel motor constitute the second axle. 15.根据权利要求1-14中任一项所述的平衡车,其特征在于,所述第一连接盘和所述第二连接盘之间设有限位垫片。15. The balance car according to any one of claims 1-14, characterized in that, a limit washer is provided between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
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US20180037293A1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-02-08 Shane Chen Two-wheel self-balancing vehicle with platform borne sensor control
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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