CN111837212A - Switchgear, switch system and program - Google Patents
Switchgear, switch system and program Download PDFInfo
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- CN111837212A CN111837212A CN201880087739.7A CN201880087739A CN111837212A CN 111837212 A CN111837212 A CN 111837212A CN 201880087739 A CN201880087739 A CN 201880087739A CN 111837212 A CN111837212 A CN 111837212A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
开关装置(1)与多个负载(L1~L3)进行布线连接。开关装置(1)设置于单联用的安装框(8)的开口(8a),并且该开关装置(1)具备:通信部(40),其接收从外部发送的控制信号;以及控制部(20),其基于由通信部(40)接收到的控制信号,对多个负载(L1~L3)进行控制。
The switch device (1) is connected to a plurality of loads (L1 to L3) by wiring. A switch device (1) is provided in an opening (8a) of a single-unit mounting frame (8), and the switch device (1) includes: a communication unit (40) that receives a control signal sent from the outside; and a control unit ( 20), which controls a plurality of loads (L1-L3) based on the control signal received by the communication unit (40).
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及一种用于控制负载的开关装置、具备该开关装置和操作终端的开关系统以及由该操作终端执行的程序。The present disclosure relates to a switch device for controlling a load, a switch system including the switch device and an operation terminal, and a program executed by the operation terminal.
背景技术Background technique
以往,已知有用于控制照明器具等负载的开关装置。作为这种开关装置的一例,在专利文献1中公开了一种使用与标准化的尺寸对应的单联用的安装框安装于建筑物的墙壁的开关装置。Conventionally, switching devices for controlling loads such as lighting fixtures are known. As an example of such a switchgear,
现有技术文献prior art literature
专利文献Patent Literature
专利文献1:日本特开2015-187918号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-187918
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
发明要解决的问题Invention to solve problem
在专利文献1所公开的开关装置中,作为控制对象的负载与用于控制该负载的开关装置一一对应。因此,例如在对多个负载进行控制的情况下,需要在多联用的安装框设置多个开关装置,多个开关装置在墙壁上占用的占用面积变大。In the switching device disclosed in
因此,本公开的目的在于通过设置于单联用的安装框的开关装置来控制多个负载。另外,本公开的目的在于通过具备设置于单联用的安装框的开关装置和操作终端的开关系统来控制多个负载。另外,本公开的目的在于使用由上述操作终端执行的程序来控制多个负载。Therefore, an object of the present disclosure is to control a plurality of loads by a switch device provided in a single-unit mounting frame. Moreover, the objective of this indication is to control a some load with the switch system provided with the switch apparatus provided in the mounting frame for single use, and an operation terminal. In addition, an object of the present disclosure is to control a plurality of loads using a program executed by the above-described operation terminal.
用于解决问题的方案solution to the problem
本公开的开关装置的一个方式是一种开关装置,与多个负载进行布线连接,其中,所述开关装置设置于单联用的安装框的开口,所述开关装置具备:通信部,其接收从外部发送的控制信号;以及控制部,其基于由所述通信部接收到的控制信号,对所述多个负载进行控制。One aspect of the switchgear of the present disclosure is a switchgear that is wiredly connected to a plurality of loads, wherein the switchgear is provided in an opening of a single-unit mounting frame, and the switchgear includes a communication unit that receives a control signal transmitted from the outside; and a control unit that controls the plurality of loads based on the control signal received by the communication unit.
本公开的开关系统的一个方式是一种开关系统,具备:开关装置,其与多个负载进行布线连接;以及操作终端,其与所述开关装置进行通信,其中,所述操作终端具备:终端输入部,其受理用于控制所述多个负载的输入;第一控制部,其基于由所述终端输入部受理的输入,来输出用于对所述多个负载进行控制的控制信号;以及第一通信部,其发送从所述第一控制部输出的所述控制信号,所述开关装置设置于单联用的安装框的开口,所述开关装置具备:第二通信部,其接收从所述操作终端发送的所述控制信号;以及第二控制部,其基于由所述第二通信部接收到的所述控制信号,来对所述多个负载进行控制。One aspect of a switch system of the present disclosure is a switch system including: a switch device that is wired to a plurality of loads; and an operation terminal that communicates with the switch device, wherein the operation terminal includes: a terminal an input unit that accepts inputs for controlling the plurality of loads; a first control unit that outputs a control signal for controlling the plurality of loads based on the inputs accepted by the terminal input unit; and A first communication unit that transmits the control signal output from the first control unit, the switch device is provided in an opening of a single-connection mounting frame, and the switch device includes a second communication unit that receives a the control signal transmitted by the operation terminal; and a second control unit that controls the plurality of loads based on the control signal received by the second communication unit.
本公开的程序的一个方式是一种由操作终端执行的程序,该操作终端与对多个负载进行控制的开关装置进行通信,所述程序包括以下步骤:第一步骤,受理用于对所述多个负载进行控制的输入;第二步骤,基于在所述第一步骤中受理的输入,来输出用于对所述多个负载进行控制的控制信号;以及第三步骤,将在所述第二步骤中输出的所述控制信号发送到设置于单联用的安装框的开口的开关装置。One form of the program of the present disclosure is a program executed by an operation terminal that communicates with a switching device that controls a plurality of loads, the program including the following steps: a first step: an input for controlling a plurality of loads; a second step of outputting a control signal for controlling the plurality of loads based on the input accepted in the first step; and a third step of The control signal output in the second step is sent to the switch device provided in the opening of the single-unit mounting frame.
发明的效果effect of invention
本公开能够通过设置于单联用的安装框的开关装置来控制多个负载。另外,本公开能够通过具备设置于单联用的安装框的开关装置和操作终端的开关系统来控制多个负载。另外,本公开能够使用由上述操作终端执行的程序来控制多个负载。In the present disclosure, a plurality of loads can be controlled by the switchgear provided in the single-unit mounting frame. In addition, the present disclosure can control a plurality of loads by a switch system including a switch device and an operation terminal provided in a single-unit mounting frame. In addition, the present disclosure can control a plurality of loads using a program executed by the above-described operation terminal.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是示出具备实施方式所涉及的开关系统的负载控制系统的图。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a load control system including a switching system according to an embodiment.
图2A是示出实施方式所涉及的开关系统的开关装置和操作终端的框图。2A is a block diagram showing a switch device and an operation terminal of the switch system according to the embodiment.
图2B是示出实施方式所涉及的开关装置的开关元件部的电路图。2B is a circuit diagram illustrating a switching element portion of the switching device according to the embodiment.
图3是示出实施方式所涉及的开关装置和安装框安装于建筑构件的情形的图。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the switchgear and the mounting frame according to the embodiment are attached to a building member.
图4是示出实施方式所涉及的开关装置和安装框的图。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a switchgear and a mounting frame according to the embodiment.
图5是示出实施方式所涉及的开关系统的操作终端的图。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an operation terminal of the switch system according to the embodiment.
图6是由实施方式所涉及的操作终端的控制部执行的程序的流程图。6 is a flowchart of a program executed by the control unit of the operation terminal according to the embodiment.
图7A是示出使用实施方式所涉及的操作终端进行的操作的一例的图。FIG. 7A is a diagram illustrating an example of an operation performed using the operation terminal according to the embodiment.
图7B是示出使用实施方式所涉及的操作终端进行的操作的另一例的图。FIG. 7B is a diagram showing another example of operations performed using the operation terminal according to the embodiment.
图8是示出实施方式的变形例所涉及的操作终端的图。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an operation terminal according to a modification of the embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,参照附图来说明实施方式。此外,下面说明的实施方式均示出本公开的优选的一个具体例。因而,下面的实施方式所示的数值、形状、材料、构成要素、构成要素的配置位置及连接方式等是一例,并非旨在对本公开进行限定。因此,关于下面的实施方式的构成要素中的未记载于表示本公开的最上位概念的独立权利要求中的构成要素,作为任意的构成要素进行说明。Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the embodiments described below all show a preferred specific example of the present disclosure. Therefore, the numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions and connection methods of components shown in the following embodiments are examples, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Therefore, among the components of the following embodiments, components that are not described in the independent claims representing the highest-level concept of the present disclosure will be described as arbitrary components.
此外,各图是示意图,未必严格地进行图示。另外,在各图中,对实质相同的结构标注相同的标记,省略或简化重复的说明。In addition, each figure is a schematic diagram, and it does not necessarily show strictly. In addition, in each figure, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the substantially same structure, and the overlapping description is abbreviate|omitted or simplified.
(实施方式)(Embodiment)
[1-1.开关系统的结构][1-1. Structure of switch system]
首先,对实施方式所涉及的开关系统2进行说明。图1是示出具备开关系统2的负载控制系统5的概要图。图2A是示出开关系统2的开关装置1和操作终端50的框图。First, the
如图1所示,负载控制系统5具备多个负载L1、L2、L3、一个开关装置1以及操作终端50。开关系统2由负载控制系统5中的开关装置1和操作终端50构成。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
各负载L1~L3例如是吸顶灯(ceiling light)或筒灯(downlight)等照明器具,设置于建筑物的建筑构件9即天花板。各负载L1~L3不限于照明器具,也可以是送风机。负载的数量不限于三个,可以为两个以上。Each of the loads L1 to L3 is, for example, a lighting fixture such as a ceiling light or a downlight, and is installed on the ceiling, which is the
开关装置1与各负载L1~L3进行布线连接。如图2A所示,开关装置1具有公共的端子tc以及各不相同的三个端子t1、t2、t3。各负载L1~L3经由布线而与AC电源连接。AC电源经由布线而与公共的端子tc连接。另外,负载L1经由布线而与端子t1连接,负载L2经由布线而与端子t2连接,负载L3经由布线而与端子t3连接。The
操作终端50例如是智能手机或平板终端等便携式终端。操作终端50能够通过无线通信r1来与开关装置1进行通信。作为基于无线通信r1的通信方式,使用利用了920MHz频带或2.4GHz频带的频率的特定低功率无线电、Zigbee(注册商标)、Bluetooth(注册商标)或WiFi(注册商标)等方式。The
在本实施方式的开关系统2中,能够通过用户使用开关装置1进行的操作来控制负载L1~L3,另外,能够通过用户使用操作终端50进行的操作来控制多个负载L1~L3。下面,对构成开关系统2的开关装置1和操作终端50分别进行说明。In the
[1-2.开关装置的结构][1-2. Structure of switchgear]
图3是示出开关装置1和安装框8被安装于建筑构件9的情形的图。图4是示出开关装置1和安装框8的图。此外,在图3中,省略了覆盖安装框8的板框和装饰板的记载。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which the
如图3所示,开关装置1设置在作为建筑物的建筑构件9的一例的墙壁上。具体地说,使用紧固构件等将单联用的安装框8安装于建筑构件9的开口9a,开关装置1以插入安装框8的开口8a的状态、即容纳于安装框8的状态被固定于安装框8。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
此外,建筑构件9的开口9a为长方形状,具有标准化的容纳尺寸。在单联用的情况下,例如,建筑构件9的开口9a的垂直方向上的尺寸为90mm或95mm,水平方向上的尺寸为51mm(参照JISC8304)。单联用的安装框8被安装于该标准化的容纳尺寸。此外,在双联用的情况下,建筑构件9的开口9a的垂直方向上的尺寸为90mm或95mm,水平方向上的尺寸为97mm。In addition, the opening 9a of the
如图2A所示,开关装置1具备:操作部10,其受理用于控制各负载L1~L3的输入;控制部(第二控制部)20,其对各负载L1~L3进行控制;通知部30;以及通信部(第二通信部)40。操作部10、通知部30以及通信部40分别与控制部20连接。As shown in FIG. 2A , the
通信部40例如由无线模块和天线构成。通信部40通过无线通信r1来与操作终端50的通信部(第一通信部)50b进行通信。通信部40接收从操作终端50发送的控制信号,并输出到控制部20。控制信号是包含用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的选择信号和用于变更所选择的一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号的信号。在后面记述该控制信号。The
操作部10是受理用于对负载L1~L3进行控制的规定操作输入的部分,具有选择输入部11和工作输入部12。选择输入部11受理用于选择负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的输入。工作输入部12受理用于变更由选择输入部11选择的一个以上的负载的工作状态的输入。例如,在各负载L1~L3为照明器具的情况下,工作输入部12受理用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的输入。The
操作部10例如具有静电电容式的触摸面板TP。另外,如图3所示,操作部10具有在开关装置1设置于安装框8的开口8a的情况下露出的操作面10a。在开关装置1被设置于安装框8的情况下,操作面10a沿着垂直方向配置。上述的选择输入部11和工作输入部12设置在同一操作面10a上。The
控制部20基于由选择输入部11受理的输入,来选择上述一个以上的负载。另外,控制部20基于由工作输入部12受理的输入,来对所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态进行控制。The
本实施方式中的控制部20不限于由选择输入部11和工作输入部12受理的输入,基于由通信部40接收到的控制信号,来对上述一个以上的负载进行控制。即,控制部20基于经由通信部40接收到的选择信号,来选择上述一个以上的负载。另外,控制部20基于经由通信部40接收到的工作变更信号,变更负载的工作状态,并且控制负载以维持变更后的工作状态。The
控制部20具有开关控制部21以及与开关控制部21连接的多个开关元件部22a、22b、22c。此外,虽然在图2A中没有示出,但是控制部20具有电源电路部和存储部等。The
各开关元件部22a~22c与各负载L1~L3以一一对应的方式连接。具体地说,开关元件部22a的一端侧与端子tc连接,另一端侧与端子t1连接。开关元件部22b的一端侧与端子tc连接,另一端侧与端子t2连接。开关元件部22c的一端侧与端子tc连接,另一端侧与端子t3连接。Each of the switching
开关控制部21基于上述选择信号和由选择输入部11受理的输入,来选择开关元件部22a~22c中的今后要进行工作变更的一个以上的开关元件部(例如开关元件部22a)。另外,开关控制部21基于上述工作变更信号和由工作输入部12受理的输入,来对所选择的开关元件部22a进行控制。The
图2B是示出开关装置1的开关元件部22a的图。在此,列举开关元件部22a~22c中的开关元件部22a为代表例进行说明。FIG. 2B is a diagram showing the switching
开关元件部22a具有相互串联连接的晶体管Tr1及Tr2、以及与晶体管Tr1并联连接的二极管d1、与晶体管Tr2并联连接的二极管d2。晶体管Tr1的漏极侧与上述的端子tc连接,晶体管Tr1的源极侧与晶体管Tr2的源极侧连接。晶体管Tr2的漏极侧与上述的端子t1连接。晶体管Tr1、Tr2各自的栅极与开关控制部21连接。二极管d1的阳极与晶体管Tr1的源极侧连接,二极管d1的阴极与晶体管Tr1的漏极侧连接。二极管d2的阳极与晶体管Tr2的源极侧连接,二极管d2的阴极与晶体管Tr2的漏极侧连接。The switching
开关控制部21通过对开关元件部22a~22c中的各晶体管Tr1、Tr2的工作进行控制,由此控制负载L1~L3的工作状态。具体地说,开关控制部21通过反相控制来控制负载L1~L3的工作状态。此外,开关控制部21对负载L1~L3的控制方式不限于反相控制,也可以是正相控制,还可以是PWM(Pulse Width Modulation:脉宽调制)控制。The
通知部30是向用户通知上述选择信号和由选择输入部11选择的负载的部分。通知部30例如是输出光的LED灯,设置于操作面10a的背面。通知部30不限于LED灯,也可以是输出声音的扬声器。控制部20基于上述选择信号和由选择输入部11受理的输入,来使通知部30工作,向用户通知成为工作变更的对象的负载。The
[1-3.操作终端的结构][1-3. Structure of the operation terminal]
图5是示出开关系统2的操作终端50的图。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the
操作终端50具备:终端输入部50a,其受理用于对各负载L1~L3进行控制的输入;通信部(第一通信部)50b;控制部(第一控制部)50c,其对各负载L1~L3进行控制;以及通知部50d。终端输入部50a、通信部50b以及通知部50d分别与控制部50c连接。The
通信部50b例如由无线模块和天线构成。通信部50b通过无线通信r1来与开关装置1进行通信。具体地说,通信部50b将从控制部50c输出的控制信号发送到开关装置1的通信部40。The
终端输入部50a是从用户受理用于对负载L1~L3进行控制的规定操作输入的部分。终端输入部50a例如是静电电容式的触摸面板,具有平坦的操作面。终端输入部50a具有后述的选择输入部51和工作输入部52。选择输入部51和工作输入部52设置于同一操作面上。The
选择输入部51受理用于选择负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的输入。选择的一个以上的负载例如可以为一个负载L1,也可以为两个负载L1、L2,还可以为所有的负载L1~L3。工作输入部52受理用于变更由选择输入部51选择的一个以上的负载的工作状态的输入。例如,在各负载L1~L3为照明器具的情况下,工作输入部52受理用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的输入。The
控制部50c具有进行运算处理的CPU(central processing unit:中央处理单元)和存储部50e。存储部50e由RAM(Random Access Memory:随机存取存储器)和ROM(readonly memory:只读存储器)构成。在存储部50e中保存有用于控制负载L1~L3的程序。例如通过下载将程序保存到存储部50e中。The
图6是由操作终端50的控制部50c执行的程序的流程图。该程序包括以下步骤:第一步骤(S11),由终端输入部50a受理用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的输入;第二步骤(S12),基于由终端输入部50a受理的输入,来从控制部50c输出用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的控制信号;以及第三步骤(S13),将从控制部50c输出的控制信号经由通信部50b发送到开关装置1。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a program executed by the
基于该程序,控制部50c基于由选择输入部51受理的输入,来输出用于选择上述一个以上的负载的选择信号。另外,控制部50c基于由工作输入部52受理的输入,来输出用于对所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态进行控制的工作变更信号。所输出的选择信号和工作变更信号经由通信部50b被发送到开关装置1。另外,控制部50c使终端输入部50a进行各输入所需要的显示。Based on this program, the
通知部50d是向用户通知由选择输入部51选择的负载的部分。通知部50d例如是触摸面板。通知部50d的触摸面板兼用作终端输入部50a,来作为用于进行输入输出的接口。控制部50c基于由选择输入部51受理的输入,使通知部50d工作,向用户通知成为工作变更的对象的负载。此外,通知部50d不限于触摸面板,也可以是输出声音的扬声器。The
在此,参照图7A和图7B来说明使用操作终端50的操作方法。图7A是示出使用操作终端50进行的操作的一例的图。图7B是示出使用操作终端50进行的操作的另一例的图。Here, an operation method using the
终端输入部50a的操作面在从垂直于操作面的方向观看的情况下呈长方形状,具有沿长边方向LD延伸的边和沿短边方向SD延伸的边。The operation surface of the
如图7A所示,选择输入部51通过受理沿着终端输入部50a的短边方向SD的触摸输入,从而受理用于对负载L1~L3进行选择的输入。例如,在选择了负载L1的场景中,当使接触终端输入部50a的用户的手指向短边方向SD的正侧移动一次时,负载L2被选择。当使手指再向短边方向SD的正侧移动一次时,负载L3被选择。当使手指再向短边方向SD的正侧移动一次时,所有的负载L1~L3被选择。As shown in FIG. 7A , the
另外,在选择了负载L1~L3的场景中,当使接触终端输入部50a的用户的手指向短边方向SD的负侧移动一次时,负载L3被选择。当使手指再向短边方向SD的负侧移动一次时,负载L2被选择。当使手指再向短边方向SD的负侧移动一次时,负载L1被选择。In addition, in the scenario where loads L1 to L3 are selected, when the user's finger touching the
如图7B所示,工作输入部52通过受理沿着终端输入部50a的长边方向LD的触摸输入,从而受理用于变更由选择输入部51选择的负载的工作状态的输入。此外,在图7B中,示出通过选择输入部51选择了负载L1且与负载L1对应的标记(编号1)点亮的状态。As shown in FIG. 7B , the
在选择了负载L1的状态下,通过使接触终端输入部50a的用户的手指向长边方向LD的正侧或负侧移动,来变更负载L1的工作状态。例如,在作为照明器具的负载L1熄灭的场景中,当使手指向长边方向LD的正侧移动25mm时,照明器具变为50%点亮,当移动50mm时,照明器具变为100%点亮。另外,在作为照明器具的负载L1处于100%点亮的场景中,当使手指向长边方向LD的负侧移动25mm时,照明器具变为50%点亮,当移动50mm时,照明器具熄灭。像这样,工作输入部52受理用于变更工作状态的输入使得负载L1的工作状态与手指的移动一致地阶梯式地变化或者连续地变化。In a state where the load L1 is selected, the operating state of the load L1 is changed by moving the user's finger touching the
[1-4.效果等][1-4. Effects, etc.]
以上,本实施方式所涉及的开关装置1是与多个负载L1~L3进行布线连接的开关装置1,开关装置1设置于单联用的安装框8的开口8a,并具备:通信部40,其接收从外部发送的控制信号;以及控制部20,其基于由通信部40接收到的控制信号,来控制多个负载L1~L3。As described above, the
由此,能够基于由通信部40接收到的控制信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。即,能够通过与多联用的装置相比更小的尺寸的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。As a result, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the
另外,也可以为,上述控制信号包含用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的选择信号以及用于变更所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号,控制部20基于经由通信部40接收到的选择信号来选择上述一个以上的负载,基于经由通信部40接收到的工作变更信号,来控制所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态。In addition, the control signal may include a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads L1 to L3 and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads, and the control unit may 20 selects the one or more loads based on the selection signal received via the
由此,能够基于由通信部40接收到的选择信号和工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。Thereby, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the
另外,也可以为,多个负载L1~L3分别是照明器具,工作变更信号是用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。In addition, each of the plurality of loads L1 to L3 may be lighting fixtures, and the operation change signal may be a signal for changing the operation state of the lighting fixtures related to dimming.
由此,能够通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个照明器具的调光。Thereby, the dimming of a plurality of lighting fixtures can be controlled by the
另外,也可以为,还具备操作部10,该操作部10具有受理用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的输入的选择输入部11以及受理用于变更所选择的一个以上的负载L1~L3的工作状态的输入的工作输入部12,控制部20基于经由通信部40接收到的选择信号或由选择输入部11受理的输入来选择上述一个以上的负载,基于经由通信部40接收到的工作变更信号或由工作输入部12受理的输入,来控制所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态。In addition, the
由此,能够使用开关装置1的操作部10以及由通信部40接收到的各个控制信号来控制多个负载L1~L3。Thereby, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled using the
另外,本实施方式所涉及的开关系统2具备与多个负载L1~L3进行布线连接的开关装置1以及与开关装置1通信的操作终端50。操作终端50具备:终端输入部50a,其受理用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的输入;第一控制部50c,其基于由终端输入部50a受理的输入,来输出用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的控制信号;以及第一通信部50b,其发送从第一控制部50c输出的控制信号。开关装置1设置于单联用的安装框8的开口8a,并具备:第二通信部40,其接收从操作终端50发送的控制信号;以及第二控制部20,其基于由第二通信部40接收到的控制信号,来控制多个负载L1~L3。In addition, the
根据该开关系统2,能够基于由操作终端50发送的控制信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。即,能够通过与多联用的装置相比更小的尺寸的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。According to the
另外,也可以为,控制信号包含用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的选择信号以及用于变更所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号,第二控制部20基于经由第二通信部40接收到的选择信号来选择上述一个以上的负载,基于经由第二通信部40接收到的工作变更信号,来控制所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态。In addition, the control signal may include a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads L1 to L3 and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads, and the second control The
根据该开关系统2,能够基于上述控制信号中包含的选择信号和工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。According to this
另外,也可以为,多个负载L1~L3分别是照明器具,工作变更信号是用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。In addition, each of the plurality of loads L1 to L3 may be lighting fixtures, and the operation change signal may be a signal for changing the operation state of the lighting fixtures related to dimming.
由此,能够基于上述控制信号中包含的工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个照明器具的调光。Thereby, based on the operation change signal contained in the said control signal, the light adjustment of a some lighting fixture can be controlled by the
另外,本实施方式所涉及的程序是由操作终端50执行的程序,该操作终端50与对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的开关装置1进行通信,该程序包括以下步骤:第一步骤,受理用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的输入;第二步骤,基于在第一步骤中受理的输入,来输出用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的控制信号;以及第三步骤,其将在第二步骤中输出的控制信号发送到设置于单联用的安装框8的开口8a的开关装置1。In addition, the program according to the present embodiment is a program executed by the
根据该程序,能够基于由操作终端50发送的控制信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。According to this program, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the
另外,也可以为,控制信号包含用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的选择信号和用于变更所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号。In addition, the control signal may include a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads L1 to L3 and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads.
根据该程序,能够基于由操作终端50发送的选择信号和工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。According to this program, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the
另外,也可以为,多个负载L1~L3分别是照明器具,工作变更信号是用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。In addition, each of the plurality of loads L1 to L3 may be lighting fixtures, and the operation change signal may be a signal for changing the operation state of the lighting fixtures related to dimming.
由此,能够基于由操作终端50发送的工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个照明器具的调光。Thereby, based on the operation change signal transmitted from the
(实施方式的变形例)(Variation of the embodiment)
接着,对实施方式的变形例所涉及的操作终端50进行说明。变形例所涉及的操作终端50与上述实施方式的不同点在于,终端输入部50a具有输入用的图标。Next, the
图8是示出变形例所涉及的操作终端50的图。变形例的操作终端50的终端输入部50a从垂直于终端输入部50a的操作面的方向观看的情况下呈长方形状。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an
选择输入部51和工作输入部52设置在同一操作面上。选择输入部51由沿终端输入部50a的短边方向SD排列的多个第一图标i1、i2、i3构成,工作输入部52由沿终端输入部50a的长边方向LD排列的多个第二图标i4、i5构成。The
选择输入部51通过受理基于第一图标i1~i3的输入,从而受理用于对负载L1~L3进行选择的输入。关于第一图标i1~i3,例如当第一图标i1被按压时,负载L1被选择。另外,在选择了负载L1的状态下,当第一图标i1被按压时,负载L1的选择被解除。另外,当所有的第一图标i1~i3被按压时,所有的负载L1~L3被选择。The
工作输入部52通过受理基于第二图标i4、i5的输入,从而受理用于变更所选择的负载的工作状态的输入。例如,在作为照明器具的负载L1熄灭的场景中,当第二图标i4被按压一次时,照明器具变为50%点亮,当再被按压一次时,照明器具变为100%点亮。另外,在作为照明器具的负载L1处于100%点亮的场景中,当第二图标i5被按压一次时,照明器具变为50%点亮,当再被按压一次时,照明器具熄灭。像这样,工作输入部52受理用于变更工作状态的输入使得负载L1的工作状态与触摸操作一致地阶梯式地变化。The
通知部50d是向用户通知所选择的负载的工作状态的部分。通知部50d例如是指示器(indicator),设置于与终端输入部50a相同的操作面上。控制部50c基于工作变更信号来使通知部50d工作,向用户通知成为工作变更的对象的负载的工作状态。此外,通知部50d不限于指示器,也可以是输出声音的扬声器。The
像这样,在变形例的开关装置1中,也能够基于由通信部40接收到的控制信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。即,能够通过与多联用的装置相比更小的尺寸的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。In this way, also in the
另外,也可以为,操作终端50还具备通知部50d,该通知部50d呈现出所选择的上述一个以上的负载(例如负载L1),或者呈现出上述一个以上的负载L1的工作状态,第一控制部50c基于选择信号或工作变更信号来使通知部50d工作。In addition, the
由此,用户能够通过操作终端50来掌握当前选择的负载L1、或所选择的负载L1的工作状态。Thereby, the user can grasp the currently selected load L1 or the operating state of the selected load L1 by operating the terminal 50 .
(其它方式)(other ways)
以上基于实施方式对开关装置进行了说明,但是本公开并不限定于上述的实施方式。例如,对上述的实施方式实施本领域技术人员想出的各种变形所得到的方式、在不脱离本公开的宗旨的范围内将实施方式中的构成要素和功能任意地组合而实现的方式也包含于本公开中。The switch device has been described above based on the embodiment, but the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the above-described embodiment may be implemented with various modifications devised by those skilled in the art, and may be implemented by arbitrarily combining constituent elements and functions in the embodiment without departing from the gist of the present disclosure. Included in this disclosure.
在上述实施方式中,作为对各负载L1~L3进行相位控制的情况下的一例,示出两线式的负载控制系统5(参照图2A),但是不限于此,也可以是三线式的负载控制系统。In the above-described embodiment, the two-wire type load control system 5 (see FIG. 2A ) is shown as an example of the case where the respective loads L1 to L3 are phase-controlled, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a three-wire type load may be used. Control System.
另外,在上述实施方式中,作为开关元件部22a的一例,示出使用多个场效应晶体管的例子,但是不限于此,也可以为开关元件部22a由三端双向开关(triac)构成。In the above-described embodiment, an example of using a plurality of field effect transistors is shown as an example of the switching
另外,在上述实施方式中,作为终端输入部50a的一例,示出使用静电电容式的触摸面板的例子,但是不限于此,也可以是电阻膜式、红外线式、电磁感应式的触摸面板。In the above-described embodiment, an example of using an electrostatic capacitance type touch panel is shown as an example of the
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
1:开关装置;2:开关系统;8:安装框;8a:开口;10:操作部;11:选择输入部;12:工作输入部;20:控制部(第二控制部);22a、22b、22c:开关元件部;30:通知部;40:通信部(第二通信部);50:操作终端;50a:终端输入部;50b:通信部(第一通信部);50c:控制部(第一控制部);L1、L2、L3:负载。1: Switch device; 2: Switch system; 8: Mounting frame; 8a: Opening; 10: Operation unit; 11: Selection input unit; 12: Work input unit; 20: Control unit (second control unit); 22a, 22b , 22c: switch element part; 30: notification part; 40: communication part (second communication part); 50: operation terminal; 50a: terminal input part; 50b: communication part (first communication part); 50c: control part ( The first control part); L1, L2, L3: load.
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Also Published As
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WO2019146343A1 (en) | 2019-08-01 |
JP2019133770A (en) | 2019-08-08 |
JP7117553B2 (en) | 2022-08-15 |
CN111837212B (en) | 2023-01-13 |
JP2022121469A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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