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CN111837212A - Switchgear, switch system and program - Google Patents

Switchgear, switch system and program Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111837212A
CN111837212A CN201880087739.7A CN201880087739A CN111837212A CN 111837212 A CN111837212 A CN 111837212A CN 201880087739 A CN201880087739 A CN 201880087739A CN 111837212 A CN111837212 A CN 111837212A
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loads
unit
input
terminal
signal
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CN111837212B (en
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宫本贤吾
中村将之
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

开关装置(1)与多个负载(L1~L3)进行布线连接。开关装置(1)设置于单联用的安装框(8)的开口(8a),并且该开关装置(1)具备:通信部(40),其接收从外部发送的控制信号;以及控制部(20),其基于由通信部(40)接收到的控制信号,对多个负载(L1~L3)进行控制。

Figure 201880087739

The switch device (1) is connected to a plurality of loads (L1 to L3) by wiring. A switch device (1) is provided in an opening (8a) of a single-unit mounting frame (8), and the switch device (1) includes: a communication unit (40) that receives a control signal sent from the outside; and a control unit ( 20), which controls a plurality of loads (L1-L3) based on the control signal received by the communication unit (40).

Figure 201880087739

Description

开关装置、开关系统以及程序Switchgear, switch system and program

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及一种用于控制负载的开关装置、具备该开关装置和操作终端的开关系统以及由该操作终端执行的程序。The present disclosure relates to a switch device for controlling a load, a switch system including the switch device and an operation terminal, and a program executed by the operation terminal.

背景技术Background technique

以往,已知有用于控制照明器具等负载的开关装置。作为这种开关装置的一例,在专利文献1中公开了一种使用与标准化的尺寸对应的单联用的安装框安装于建筑物的墙壁的开关装置。Conventionally, switching devices for controlling loads such as lighting fixtures are known. As an example of such a switchgear, Patent Document 1 discloses a switchgear mounted on a wall of a building using a single-unit mounting frame corresponding to a standardized size.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特开2015-187918号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-187918

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

发明要解决的问题Invention to solve problem

在专利文献1所公开的开关装置中,作为控制对象的负载与用于控制该负载的开关装置一一对应。因此,例如在对多个负载进行控制的情况下,需要在多联用的安装框设置多个开关装置,多个开关装置在墙壁上占用的占用面积变大。In the switching device disclosed in Patent Document 1, a load to be controlled is in one-to-one correspondence with a switching device for controlling the load. Therefore, for example, in the case of controlling a plurality of loads, it is necessary to install a plurality of switchgears in a multi-connection mounting frame, and the occupation area occupied by the plurality of switchgears on the wall increases.

因此,本公开的目的在于通过设置于单联用的安装框的开关装置来控制多个负载。另外,本公开的目的在于通过具备设置于单联用的安装框的开关装置和操作终端的开关系统来控制多个负载。另外,本公开的目的在于使用由上述操作终端执行的程序来控制多个负载。Therefore, an object of the present disclosure is to control a plurality of loads by a switch device provided in a single-unit mounting frame. Moreover, the objective of this indication is to control a some load with the switch system provided with the switch apparatus provided in the mounting frame for single use, and an operation terminal. In addition, an object of the present disclosure is to control a plurality of loads using a program executed by the above-described operation terminal.

用于解决问题的方案solution to the problem

本公开的开关装置的一个方式是一种开关装置,与多个负载进行布线连接,其中,所述开关装置设置于单联用的安装框的开口,所述开关装置具备:通信部,其接收从外部发送的控制信号;以及控制部,其基于由所述通信部接收到的控制信号,对所述多个负载进行控制。One aspect of the switchgear of the present disclosure is a switchgear that is wiredly connected to a plurality of loads, wherein the switchgear is provided in an opening of a single-unit mounting frame, and the switchgear includes a communication unit that receives a control signal transmitted from the outside; and a control unit that controls the plurality of loads based on the control signal received by the communication unit.

本公开的开关系统的一个方式是一种开关系统,具备:开关装置,其与多个负载进行布线连接;以及操作终端,其与所述开关装置进行通信,其中,所述操作终端具备:终端输入部,其受理用于控制所述多个负载的输入;第一控制部,其基于由所述终端输入部受理的输入,来输出用于对所述多个负载进行控制的控制信号;以及第一通信部,其发送从所述第一控制部输出的所述控制信号,所述开关装置设置于单联用的安装框的开口,所述开关装置具备:第二通信部,其接收从所述操作终端发送的所述控制信号;以及第二控制部,其基于由所述第二通信部接收到的所述控制信号,来对所述多个负载进行控制。One aspect of a switch system of the present disclosure is a switch system including: a switch device that is wired to a plurality of loads; and an operation terminal that communicates with the switch device, wherein the operation terminal includes: a terminal an input unit that accepts inputs for controlling the plurality of loads; a first control unit that outputs a control signal for controlling the plurality of loads based on the inputs accepted by the terminal input unit; and A first communication unit that transmits the control signal output from the first control unit, the switch device is provided in an opening of a single-connection mounting frame, and the switch device includes a second communication unit that receives a the control signal transmitted by the operation terminal; and a second control unit that controls the plurality of loads based on the control signal received by the second communication unit.

本公开的程序的一个方式是一种由操作终端执行的程序,该操作终端与对多个负载进行控制的开关装置进行通信,所述程序包括以下步骤:第一步骤,受理用于对所述多个负载进行控制的输入;第二步骤,基于在所述第一步骤中受理的输入,来输出用于对所述多个负载进行控制的控制信号;以及第三步骤,将在所述第二步骤中输出的所述控制信号发送到设置于单联用的安装框的开口的开关装置。One form of the program of the present disclosure is a program executed by an operation terminal that communicates with a switching device that controls a plurality of loads, the program including the following steps: a first step: an input for controlling a plurality of loads; a second step of outputting a control signal for controlling the plurality of loads based on the input accepted in the first step; and a third step of The control signal output in the second step is sent to the switch device provided in the opening of the single-unit mounting frame.

发明的效果effect of invention

本公开能够通过设置于单联用的安装框的开关装置来控制多个负载。另外,本公开能够通过具备设置于单联用的安装框的开关装置和操作终端的开关系统来控制多个负载。另外,本公开能够使用由上述操作终端执行的程序来控制多个负载。In the present disclosure, a plurality of loads can be controlled by the switchgear provided in the single-unit mounting frame. In addition, the present disclosure can control a plurality of loads by a switch system including a switch device and an operation terminal provided in a single-unit mounting frame. In addition, the present disclosure can control a plurality of loads using a program executed by the above-described operation terminal.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是示出具备实施方式所涉及的开关系统的负载控制系统的图。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a load control system including a switching system according to an embodiment.

图2A是示出实施方式所涉及的开关系统的开关装置和操作终端的框图。2A is a block diagram showing a switch device and an operation terminal of the switch system according to the embodiment.

图2B是示出实施方式所涉及的开关装置的开关元件部的电路图。2B is a circuit diagram illustrating a switching element portion of the switching device according to the embodiment.

图3是示出实施方式所涉及的开关装置和安装框安装于建筑构件的情形的图。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the switchgear and the mounting frame according to the embodiment are attached to a building member.

图4是示出实施方式所涉及的开关装置和安装框的图。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a switchgear and a mounting frame according to the embodiment.

图5是示出实施方式所涉及的开关系统的操作终端的图。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an operation terminal of the switch system according to the embodiment.

图6是由实施方式所涉及的操作终端的控制部执行的程序的流程图。6 is a flowchart of a program executed by the control unit of the operation terminal according to the embodiment.

图7A是示出使用实施方式所涉及的操作终端进行的操作的一例的图。FIG. 7A is a diagram illustrating an example of an operation performed using the operation terminal according to the embodiment.

图7B是示出使用实施方式所涉及的操作终端进行的操作的另一例的图。FIG. 7B is a diagram showing another example of operations performed using the operation terminal according to the embodiment.

图8是示出实施方式的变形例所涉及的操作终端的图。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an operation terminal according to a modification of the embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,参照附图来说明实施方式。此外,下面说明的实施方式均示出本公开的优选的一个具体例。因而,下面的实施方式所示的数值、形状、材料、构成要素、构成要素的配置位置及连接方式等是一例,并非旨在对本公开进行限定。因此,关于下面的实施方式的构成要素中的未记载于表示本公开的最上位概念的独立权利要求中的构成要素,作为任意的构成要素进行说明。Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the embodiments described below all show a preferred specific example of the present disclosure. Therefore, the numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions and connection methods of components shown in the following embodiments are examples, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Therefore, among the components of the following embodiments, components that are not described in the independent claims representing the highest-level concept of the present disclosure will be described as arbitrary components.

此外,各图是示意图,未必严格地进行图示。另外,在各图中,对实质相同的结构标注相同的标记,省略或简化重复的说明。In addition, each figure is a schematic diagram, and it does not necessarily show strictly. In addition, in each figure, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the substantially same structure, and the overlapping description is abbreviate|omitted or simplified.

(实施方式)(Embodiment)

[1-1.开关系统的结构][1-1. Structure of switch system]

首先,对实施方式所涉及的开关系统2进行说明。图1是示出具备开关系统2的负载控制系统5的概要图。图2A是示出开关系统2的开关装置1和操作终端50的框图。First, the switch system 2 according to the embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a load control system 5 including a switching system 2 . FIG. 2A is a block diagram showing the switch device 1 and the operation terminal 50 of the switch system 2 .

如图1所示,负载控制系统5具备多个负载L1、L2、L3、一个开关装置1以及操作终端50。开关系统2由负载控制系统5中的开关装置1和操作终端50构成。As shown in FIG. 1 , the load control system 5 includes a plurality of loads L1 , L2 , and L3 , one switch device 1 , and an operation terminal 50 . The switch system 2 is composed of the switch device 1 and the operation terminal 50 in the load control system 5 .

各负载L1~L3例如是吸顶灯(ceiling light)或筒灯(downlight)等照明器具,设置于建筑物的建筑构件9即天花板。各负载L1~L3不限于照明器具,也可以是送风机。负载的数量不限于三个,可以为两个以上。Each of the loads L1 to L3 is, for example, a lighting fixture such as a ceiling light or a downlight, and is installed on the ceiling, which is the architectural member 9 of the building. The respective loads L1 to L3 are not limited to lighting fixtures, and may be fans. The number of loads is not limited to three, and may be two or more.

开关装置1与各负载L1~L3进行布线连接。如图2A所示,开关装置1具有公共的端子tc以及各不相同的三个端子t1、t2、t3。各负载L1~L3经由布线而与AC电源连接。AC电源经由布线而与公共的端子tc连接。另外,负载L1经由布线而与端子t1连接,负载L2经由布线而与端子t2连接,负载L3经由布线而与端子t3连接。The switch device 1 is wired to each of the loads L1 to L3. As shown in FIG. 2A , the switching device 1 has a common terminal tc and three different terminals t1 , t2 , and t3 . Each of the loads L1 to L3 is connected to an AC power source via wiring. The AC power source is connected to the common terminal tc via wiring. In addition, the load L1 is connected to the terminal t1 via the wiring, the load L2 is connected to the terminal t2 via the wiring, and the load L3 is connected to the terminal t3 via the wiring.

操作终端50例如是智能手机或平板终端等便携式终端。操作终端50能够通过无线通信r1来与开关装置1进行通信。作为基于无线通信r1的通信方式,使用利用了920MHz频带或2.4GHz频带的频率的特定低功率无线电、Zigbee(注册商标)、Bluetooth(注册商标)或WiFi(注册商标)等方式。The operation terminal 50 is, for example, a portable terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet terminal. The operation terminal 50 can communicate with the switch device 1 through wireless communication r1. As the communication method based on the wireless communication r1, a method such as a specific low-power radio, Zigbee (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), or WiFi (registered trademark) using frequencies in the 920 MHz band or 2.4 GHz band is used.

在本实施方式的开关系统2中,能够通过用户使用开关装置1进行的操作来控制负载L1~L3,另外,能够通过用户使用操作终端50进行的操作来控制多个负载L1~L3。下面,对构成开关系统2的开关装置1和操作终端50分别进行说明。In the switch system 2 of the present embodiment, the loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the user's operation using the switch device 1 , and the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the user's operation using the operation terminal 50 . Next, the switch device 1 and the operation terminal 50 constituting the switch system 2 will be respectively described.

[1-2.开关装置的结构][1-2. Structure of switchgear]

图3是示出开关装置1和安装框8被安装于建筑构件9的情形的图。图4是示出开关装置1和安装框8的图。此外,在图3中,省略了覆盖安装框8的板框和装饰板的记载。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which the switchgear 1 and the mounting frame 8 are attached to the building member 9 . FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the switch device 1 and the mounting frame 8 . In addition, in FIG. 3, description of the board frame and the decorative board which cover the mounting frame 8 is abbreviate|omitted.

如图3所示,开关装置1设置在作为建筑物的建筑构件9的一例的墙壁上。具体地说,使用紧固构件等将单联用的安装框8安装于建筑构件9的开口9a,开关装置1以插入安装框8的开口8a的状态、即容纳于安装框8的状态被固定于安装框8。As shown in FIG. 3 , the switchgear 1 is installed on a wall which is an example of a building member 9 of a building. Specifically, the single-unit mounting frame 8 is attached to the opening 9 a of the building member 9 using a fastening member or the like, and the switch device 1 is fixed in a state inserted into the opening 8 a of the mounting frame 8 , that is, in a state accommodated in the mounting frame 8 . in installation frame 8.

此外,建筑构件9的开口9a为长方形状,具有标准化的容纳尺寸。在单联用的情况下,例如,建筑构件9的开口9a的垂直方向上的尺寸为90mm或95mm,水平方向上的尺寸为51mm(参照JISC8304)。单联用的安装框8被安装于该标准化的容纳尺寸。此外,在双联用的情况下,建筑构件9的开口9a的垂直方向上的尺寸为90mm或95mm,水平方向上的尺寸为97mm。In addition, the opening 9a of the building member 9 has a rectangular shape and has a standardized accommodation size. In the case of single use, for example, the dimension in the vertical direction of the opening 9a of the building member 9 is 90 mm or 95 mm, and the dimension in the horizontal direction is 51 mm (refer to JISC8304). The single-unit mounting frame 8 is mounted to this standardized accommodation size. In addition, in the case of double use, the dimension in the vertical direction of the opening 9a of the building member 9 is 90 mm or 95 mm, and the dimension in the horizontal direction is 97 mm.

如图2A所示,开关装置1具备:操作部10,其受理用于控制各负载L1~L3的输入;控制部(第二控制部)20,其对各负载L1~L3进行控制;通知部30;以及通信部(第二通信部)40。操作部10、通知部30以及通信部40分别与控制部20连接。As shown in FIG. 2A , the switch device 1 includes: an operation unit 10 that accepts inputs for controlling the respective loads L1 to L3; a control unit (second control unit) 20 that controls the respective loads L1 to L3; and a notification unit 30; and a communication unit (second communication unit) 40. The operation unit 10 , the notification unit 30 , and the communication unit 40 are connected to the control unit 20 , respectively.

通信部40例如由无线模块和天线构成。通信部40通过无线通信r1来与操作终端50的通信部(第一通信部)50b进行通信。通信部40接收从操作终端50发送的控制信号,并输出到控制部20。控制信号是包含用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的选择信号和用于变更所选择的一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号的信号。在后面记述该控制信号。The communication unit 40 is composed of, for example, a wireless module and an antenna. The communication unit 40 communicates with the communication unit (first communication unit) 50b of the operation terminal 50 through wireless communication r1. The communication unit 40 receives the control signal transmitted from the operation terminal 50 and outputs it to the control unit 20 . The control signal is a signal including a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads L1 to L3 and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads. This control signal will be described later.

操作部10是受理用于对负载L1~L3进行控制的规定操作输入的部分,具有选择输入部11和工作输入部12。选择输入部11受理用于选择负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的输入。工作输入部12受理用于变更由选择输入部11选择的一个以上的负载的工作状态的输入。例如,在各负载L1~L3为照明器具的情况下,工作输入部12受理用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的输入。The operation unit 10 is a part that accepts predetermined operation inputs for controlling the loads L1 to L3 , and includes a selection input unit 11 and a work input unit 12 . The selection input unit 11 accepts an input for selecting one or more of the loads L1 to L3. The operation input unit 12 accepts an input for changing the operation state of one or more loads selected by the selection input unit 11 . For example, when each of the loads L1 to L3 is a lighting fixture, the operation input unit 12 accepts an input for changing the operation state related to dimming of the lighting fixture.

操作部10例如具有静电电容式的触摸面板TP。另外,如图3所示,操作部10具有在开关装置1设置于安装框8的开口8a的情况下露出的操作面10a。在开关装置1被设置于安装框8的情况下,操作面10a沿着垂直方向配置。上述的选择输入部11和工作输入部12设置在同一操作面10a上。The operation unit 10 has, for example, a capacitive touch panel TP. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, the operation part 10 has the operation surface 10a exposed when the switch device 1 is installed in the opening 8a of the attachment frame 8. As shown in FIG. When the switch device 1 is installed in the mounting frame 8, the operation surface 10a is arranged along the vertical direction. The above-mentioned selection input unit 11 and work input unit 12 are provided on the same operation surface 10a.

控制部20基于由选择输入部11受理的输入,来选择上述一个以上的负载。另外,控制部20基于由工作输入部12受理的输入,来对所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态进行控制。The control unit 20 selects the above-mentioned one or more loads based on the input received by the selection input unit 11 . In addition, the control unit 20 controls the operation state of the selected one or more loads based on the input received by the operation input unit 12 .

本实施方式中的控制部20不限于由选择输入部11和工作输入部12受理的输入,基于由通信部40接收到的控制信号,来对上述一个以上的负载进行控制。即,控制部20基于经由通信部40接收到的选择信号,来选择上述一个以上的负载。另外,控制部20基于经由通信部40接收到的工作变更信号,变更负载的工作状态,并且控制负载以维持变更后的工作状态。The control unit 20 in the present embodiment is not limited to the inputs accepted by the selection input unit 11 and the operation input unit 12 , and controls the above-mentioned one or more loads based on the control signal received by the communication unit 40 . That is, the control unit 20 selects the above-mentioned one or more loads based on the selection signal received via the communication unit 40 . In addition, the control unit 20 changes the operation state of the load based on the operation change signal received via the communication unit 40, and controls the load so as to maintain the changed operation state.

控制部20具有开关控制部21以及与开关控制部21连接的多个开关元件部22a、22b、22c。此外,虽然在图2A中没有示出,但是控制部20具有电源电路部和存储部等。The control unit 20 includes a switch control unit 21 and a plurality of switching element units 22 a , 22 b , and 22 c connected to the switch control unit 21 . In addition, although not shown in FIG. 2A , the control unit 20 has a power supply circuit unit, a storage unit, and the like.

各开关元件部22a~22c与各负载L1~L3以一一对应的方式连接。具体地说,开关元件部22a的一端侧与端子tc连接,另一端侧与端子t1连接。开关元件部22b的一端侧与端子tc连接,另一端侧与端子t2连接。开关元件部22c的一端侧与端子tc连接,另一端侧与端子t3连接。Each of the switching element portions 22a to 22c is connected to each of the loads L1 to L3 in a one-to-one correspondence. Specifically, one end side of the switching element portion 22a is connected to the terminal tc, and the other end side is connected to the terminal t1. One end side of the switching element portion 22b is connected to the terminal tc, and the other end side is connected to the terminal t2. One end side of the switching element portion 22c is connected to the terminal tc, and the other end side is connected to the terminal t3.

开关控制部21基于上述选择信号和由选择输入部11受理的输入,来选择开关元件部22a~22c中的今后要进行工作变更的一个以上的开关元件部(例如开关元件部22a)。另外,开关控制部21基于上述工作变更信号和由工作输入部12受理的输入,来对所选择的开关元件部22a进行控制。The switch control unit 21 selects one or more switch element units (eg, the switch element unit 22 a ) whose operation is to be changed in the future among the switch element units 22 a to 22 c based on the selection signal and the input received by the selection input unit 11 . In addition, the switch control unit 21 controls the selected switch element unit 22 a based on the above-mentioned operation change signal and the input received by the operation input unit 12 .

图2B是示出开关装置1的开关元件部22a的图。在此,列举开关元件部22a~22c中的开关元件部22a为代表例进行说明。FIG. 2B is a diagram showing the switching element portion 22 a of the switching device 1 . Here, the switching element part 22a among the switching element parts 22a-22c is mentioned as a representative example and demonstrated.

开关元件部22a具有相互串联连接的晶体管Tr1及Tr2、以及与晶体管Tr1并联连接的二极管d1、与晶体管Tr2并联连接的二极管d2。晶体管Tr1的漏极侧与上述的端子tc连接,晶体管Tr1的源极侧与晶体管Tr2的源极侧连接。晶体管Tr2的漏极侧与上述的端子t1连接。晶体管Tr1、Tr2各自的栅极与开关控制部21连接。二极管d1的阳极与晶体管Tr1的源极侧连接,二极管d1的阴极与晶体管Tr1的漏极侧连接。二极管d2的阳极与晶体管Tr2的源极侧连接,二极管d2的阴极与晶体管Tr2的漏极侧连接。The switching element portion 22a includes transistors Tr1 and Tr2 connected in series with each other, a diode d1 connected in parallel with the transistor Tr1, and a diode d2 connected in parallel with the transistor Tr2. The drain side of the transistor Tr1 is connected to the above-mentioned terminal tc, and the source side of the transistor Tr1 is connected to the source side of the transistor Tr2. The drain side of the transistor Tr2 is connected to the above-mentioned terminal t1. The gates of the transistors Tr1 and Tr2 are connected to the switch control unit 21 . The anode of the diode d1 is connected to the source side of the transistor Tr1, and the cathode of the diode d1 is connected to the drain side of the transistor Tr1. The anode of the diode d2 is connected to the source side of the transistor Tr2, and the cathode of the diode d2 is connected to the drain side of the transistor Tr2.

开关控制部21通过对开关元件部22a~22c中的各晶体管Tr1、Tr2的工作进行控制,由此控制负载L1~L3的工作状态。具体地说,开关控制部21通过反相控制来控制负载L1~L3的工作状态。此外,开关控制部21对负载L1~L3的控制方式不限于反相控制,也可以是正相控制,还可以是PWM(Pulse Width Modulation:脉宽调制)控制。The switch control unit 21 controls the operation states of the loads L1 to L3 by controlling the operations of the transistors Tr1 and Tr2 in the switching element units 22a to 22c. Specifically, the switch control unit 21 controls the operating states of the loads L1 to L3 by inversion control. In addition, the control method for the loads L1 to L3 by the switch control unit 21 is not limited to the reverse-phase control, and may be normal-phase control or PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control.

通知部30是向用户通知上述选择信号和由选择输入部11选择的负载的部分。通知部30例如是输出光的LED灯,设置于操作面10a的背面。通知部30不限于LED灯,也可以是输出声音的扬声器。控制部20基于上述选择信号和由选择输入部11受理的输入,来使通知部30工作,向用户通知成为工作变更的对象的负载。The notification unit 30 is a part that notifies the user of the above-mentioned selection signal and the load selected by the selection input unit 11 . The notification unit 30 is, for example, an LED lamp that outputs light, and is provided on the back surface of the operation surface 10a. The notification unit 30 is not limited to an LED lamp, and may be a speaker that outputs sound. The control part 20 operates the notification part 30 based on the said selection signal and the input accepted by the selection input part 11, and notifies the user of the load which becomes the object of an operation change.

[1-3.操作终端的结构][1-3. Structure of the operation terminal]

图5是示出开关系统2的操作终端50的图。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the operation terminal 50 of the switch system 2 .

操作终端50具备:终端输入部50a,其受理用于对各负载L1~L3进行控制的输入;通信部(第一通信部)50b;控制部(第一控制部)50c,其对各负载L1~L3进行控制;以及通知部50d。终端输入部50a、通信部50b以及通知部50d分别与控制部50c连接。The operation terminal 50 includes: a terminal input unit 50a that accepts inputs for controlling the respective loads L1 to L3; a communication unit (first communication unit) 50b; and a control unit (first control unit) 50c that controls the respective loads L1 ~L3 performs control; and notification section 50d. The terminal input unit 50a, the communication unit 50b, and the notification unit 50d are connected to the control unit 50c, respectively.

通信部50b例如由无线模块和天线构成。通信部50b通过无线通信r1来与开关装置1进行通信。具体地说,通信部50b将从控制部50c输出的控制信号发送到开关装置1的通信部40。The communication unit 50b is constituted by, for example, a wireless module and an antenna. The communication unit 50b communicates with the switch device 1 through wireless communication r1. Specifically, the communication unit 50b transmits the control signal output from the control unit 50c to the communication unit 40 of the switch device 1 .

终端输入部50a是从用户受理用于对负载L1~L3进行控制的规定操作输入的部分。终端输入部50a例如是静电电容式的触摸面板,具有平坦的操作面。终端输入部50a具有后述的选择输入部51和工作输入部52。选择输入部51和工作输入部52设置于同一操作面上。The terminal input part 50a is a part which accepts predetermined operation input for controlling the loads L1-L3 from a user. The terminal input unit 50a is, for example, a capacitive touch panel, and has a flat operation surface. The terminal input unit 50a includes a selection input unit 51 and a work input unit 52 to be described later. The selection input unit 51 and the work input unit 52 are provided on the same operation surface.

选择输入部51受理用于选择负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的输入。选择的一个以上的负载例如可以为一个负载L1,也可以为两个负载L1、L2,还可以为所有的负载L1~L3。工作输入部52受理用于变更由选择输入部51选择的一个以上的负载的工作状态的输入。例如,在各负载L1~L3为照明器具的情况下,工作输入部52受理用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的输入。The selection input unit 51 accepts an input for selecting one or more of the loads L1 to L3. The selected one or more loads may be, for example, one load L1, two loads L1 and L2, or all of the loads L1 to L3. The operation input unit 52 accepts an input for changing the operation state of one or more loads selected by the selection input unit 51 . For example, when each of the loads L1 to L3 is a lighting fixture, the operation input unit 52 accepts an input for changing the operation state related to dimming of the lighting fixture.

控制部50c具有进行运算处理的CPU(central processing unit:中央处理单元)和存储部50e。存储部50e由RAM(Random Access Memory:随机存取存储器)和ROM(readonly memory:只读存储器)构成。在存储部50e中保存有用于控制负载L1~L3的程序。例如通过下载将程序保存到存储部50e中。The control unit 50c includes a CPU (central processing unit) that performs arithmetic processing and a storage unit 50e. The storage unit 50e is composed of a RAM (Random Access Memory) and a ROM (readonly memory). A program for controlling the loads L1 to L3 is stored in the storage unit 50e. For example, the program is stored in the storage unit 50e by downloading.

图6是由操作终端50的控制部50c执行的程序的流程图。该程序包括以下步骤:第一步骤(S11),由终端输入部50a受理用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的输入;第二步骤(S12),基于由终端输入部50a受理的输入,来从控制部50c输出用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的控制信号;以及第三步骤(S13),将从控制部50c输出的控制信号经由通信部50b发送到开关装置1。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a program executed by the control unit 50 c of the operation terminal 50 . This program includes the following steps: a first step ( S11 ), in which the terminal input unit 50a accepts an input for controlling the plurality of loads L1 to L3; and a second step ( S12 ), based on the input accepted by the terminal input unit 50a, In the third step (S13), the control signal output from the control unit 50c is transmitted to the switching device 1 via the communication unit 50b.

基于该程序,控制部50c基于由选择输入部51受理的输入,来输出用于选择上述一个以上的负载的选择信号。另外,控制部50c基于由工作输入部52受理的输入,来输出用于对所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态进行控制的工作变更信号。所输出的选择信号和工作变更信号经由通信部50b被发送到开关装置1。另外,控制部50c使终端输入部50a进行各输入所需要的显示。Based on this program, the control unit 50c outputs a selection signal for selecting the above-mentioned one or more loads based on the input received by the selection input unit 51 . Further, the control unit 50c outputs an operation change signal for controlling the operation state of the selected one or more loads based on the input received by the operation input unit 52 . The outputted selection signal and operation change signal are transmitted to the switch device 1 via the communication unit 50b. Moreover, the control part 50c makes the terminal input part 50a perform the display required for each input.

通知部50d是向用户通知由选择输入部51选择的负载的部分。通知部50d例如是触摸面板。通知部50d的触摸面板兼用作终端输入部50a,来作为用于进行输入输出的接口。控制部50c基于由选择输入部51受理的输入,使通知部50d工作,向用户通知成为工作变更的对象的负载。此外,通知部50d不限于触摸面板,也可以是输出声音的扬声器。The notification unit 50d is a part that notifies the user of the load selected by the selection input unit 51 . The notification unit 50d is, for example, a touch panel. The touch panel of the notification unit 50d also serves as the terminal input unit 50a as an interface for input and output. The control part 50c operates the notification part 50d based on the input accepted by the selection input part 51, and notifies the user of the load which becomes the object of an operation change. In addition, the notification part 50d is not limited to a touch panel, A speaker which outputs sound may be sufficient as it.

在此,参照图7A和图7B来说明使用操作终端50的操作方法。图7A是示出使用操作终端50进行的操作的一例的图。图7B是示出使用操作终端50进行的操作的另一例的图。Here, an operation method using the operation terminal 50 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A and 7B . FIG. 7A is a diagram showing an example of an operation performed using the operation terminal 50 . FIG. 7B is a diagram showing another example of the operation performed using the operation terminal 50 .

终端输入部50a的操作面在从垂直于操作面的方向观看的情况下呈长方形状,具有沿长边方向LD延伸的边和沿短边方向SD延伸的边。The operation surface of the terminal input unit 50a has a rectangular shape when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the operation surface, and has sides extending in the long-side direction LD and sides extending in the short-side direction SD.

如图7A所示,选择输入部51通过受理沿着终端输入部50a的短边方向SD的触摸输入,从而受理用于对负载L1~L3进行选择的输入。例如,在选择了负载L1的场景中,当使接触终端输入部50a的用户的手指向短边方向SD的正侧移动一次时,负载L2被选择。当使手指再向短边方向SD的正侧移动一次时,负载L3被选择。当使手指再向短边方向SD的正侧移动一次时,所有的负载L1~L3被选择。As shown in FIG. 7A , the selection input unit 51 accepts an input for selecting the loads L1 to L3 by accepting a touch input along the short-side direction SD of the terminal input unit 50a. For example, in a scene where the load L1 is selected, when the user's finger touching the terminal input unit 50a is moved once to the positive side in the short-side direction SD, the load L2 is selected. When the finger is moved to the positive side in the short-side direction SD once again, the load L3 is selected. When the finger is moved again to the positive side in the short-side direction SD, all the loads L1 to L3 are selected.

另外,在选择了负载L1~L3的场景中,当使接触终端输入部50a的用户的手指向短边方向SD的负侧移动一次时,负载L3被选择。当使手指再向短边方向SD的负侧移动一次时,负载L2被选择。当使手指再向短边方向SD的负侧移动一次时,负载L1被选择。In addition, in the scenario where loads L1 to L3 are selected, when the user's finger touching the terminal input unit 50a is moved once to the negative side in the short-side direction SD, the load L3 is selected. When the finger is moved to the minus side of the short-side direction SD once again, the load L2 is selected. When the finger is moved to the minus side in the short-side direction SD once again, the load L1 is selected.

如图7B所示,工作输入部52通过受理沿着终端输入部50a的长边方向LD的触摸输入,从而受理用于变更由选择输入部51选择的负载的工作状态的输入。此外,在图7B中,示出通过选择输入部51选择了负载L1且与负载L1对应的标记(编号1)点亮的状态。As shown in FIG. 7B , the operation input unit 52 accepts an input for changing the operation state of the load selected by the selection input unit 51 by accepting a touch input along the longitudinal direction LD of the terminal input unit 50a. In addition, FIG. 7B shows a state in which the load L1 is selected by the selection input unit 51 and the mark (number 1) corresponding to the load L1 is lit.

在选择了负载L1的状态下,通过使接触终端输入部50a的用户的手指向长边方向LD的正侧或负侧移动,来变更负载L1的工作状态。例如,在作为照明器具的负载L1熄灭的场景中,当使手指向长边方向LD的正侧移动25mm时,照明器具变为50%点亮,当移动50mm时,照明器具变为100%点亮。另外,在作为照明器具的负载L1处于100%点亮的场景中,当使手指向长边方向LD的负侧移动25mm时,照明器具变为50%点亮,当移动50mm时,照明器具熄灭。像这样,工作输入部52受理用于变更工作状态的输入使得负载L1的工作状态与手指的移动一致地阶梯式地变化或者连续地变化。In a state where the load L1 is selected, the operating state of the load L1 is changed by moving the user's finger touching the terminal input unit 50a to the positive side or the negative side in the longitudinal direction LD. For example, in a scene in which the load L1 as the lighting fixture is turned off, when the finger is moved 25 mm to the positive side of the longitudinal direction LD, the lighting fixture becomes 50% on, and when moved by 50 mm, the lighting fixture becomes 100% point Bright. In addition, in a scene where the load L1 as the lighting fixture is lit at 100%, when the finger is moved by 25 mm to the negative side of the longitudinal direction LD, the lighting fixture is turned on at 50%, and when it is moved by 50 mm, the lighting fixture is turned off . In this way, the work input unit 52 accepts an input for changing the work state so that the work state of the load L1 changes stepwise or continuously in accordance with the movement of the finger.

[1-4.效果等][1-4. Effects, etc.]

以上,本实施方式所涉及的开关装置1是与多个负载L1~L3进行布线连接的开关装置1,开关装置1设置于单联用的安装框8的开口8a,并具备:通信部40,其接收从外部发送的控制信号;以及控制部20,其基于由通信部40接收到的控制信号,来控制多个负载L1~L3。As described above, the switch device 1 according to the present embodiment is a switch device 1 that is wired to connect the plurality of loads L1 to L3, the switch device 1 is installed in the opening 8a of the single-connection mounting frame 8, and includes the communication unit 40, It receives a control signal transmitted from the outside; and the control unit 20 controls the plurality of loads L1 to L3 based on the control signal received by the communication unit 40 .

由此,能够基于由通信部40接收到的控制信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。即,能够通过与多联用的装置相比更小的尺寸的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。As a result, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the single-connection mounting frame 8 based on the control signal received by the communication unit 40 . That is, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 having a smaller size than that of a multi-connected device.

另外,也可以为,上述控制信号包含用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的选择信号以及用于变更所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号,控制部20基于经由通信部40接收到的选择信号来选择上述一个以上的负载,基于经由通信部40接收到的工作变更信号,来控制所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态。In addition, the control signal may include a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads L1 to L3 and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads, and the control unit may 20 selects the one or more loads based on the selection signal received via the communication unit 40 , and controls the operation state of the selected one or more loads based on the operation change signal received via the communication unit 40 .

由此,能够基于由通信部40接收到的选择信号和工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。Thereby, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the single-unit mounting frame 8 based on the selection signal and the operation change signal received by the communication unit 40 .

另外,也可以为,多个负载L1~L3分别是照明器具,工作变更信号是用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。In addition, each of the plurality of loads L1 to L3 may be lighting fixtures, and the operation change signal may be a signal for changing the operation state of the lighting fixtures related to dimming.

由此,能够通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个照明器具的调光。Thereby, the dimming of a plurality of lighting fixtures can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the mounting frame 8 for single use.

另外,也可以为,还具备操作部10,该操作部10具有受理用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的输入的选择输入部11以及受理用于变更所选择的一个以上的负载L1~L3的工作状态的输入的工作输入部12,控制部20基于经由通信部40接收到的选择信号或由选择输入部11受理的输入来选择上述一个以上的负载,基于经由通信部40接收到的工作变更信号或由工作输入部12受理的输入,来控制所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态。In addition, the operation unit 10 may further include a selection input unit 11 that accepts an input for selecting one or more of the plurality of loads L1 to L3 and accepts an input for changing the selected one or more The operation input unit 12 to which the operation states of the loads L1 to L3 are input, the control unit 20 selects one or more loads based on the selection signal received via the communication unit 40 or the input accepted by the selection input unit 11, and the control unit 20 selects the above-mentioned one or more loads based on the The operation state of the selected one or more loads is controlled by the operation change signal received by 40 or the input accepted by the operation input unit 12 .

由此,能够使用开关装置1的操作部10以及由通信部40接收到的各个控制信号来控制多个负载L1~L3。Thereby, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled using the operation unit 10 of the switch device 1 and the respective control signals received by the communication unit 40 .

另外,本实施方式所涉及的开关系统2具备与多个负载L1~L3进行布线连接的开关装置1以及与开关装置1通信的操作终端50。操作终端50具备:终端输入部50a,其受理用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的输入;第一控制部50c,其基于由终端输入部50a受理的输入,来输出用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的控制信号;以及第一通信部50b,其发送从第一控制部50c输出的控制信号。开关装置1设置于单联用的安装框8的开口8a,并具备:第二通信部40,其接收从操作终端50发送的控制信号;以及第二控制部20,其基于由第二通信部40接收到的控制信号,来控制多个负载L1~L3。In addition, the switch system 2 according to the present embodiment includes the switch device 1 which is wired to the plurality of loads L1 to L3 , and the operation terminal 50 which communicates with the switch device 1 . The operation terminal 50 includes a terminal input unit 50a that accepts an input for controlling the plurality of loads L1 to L3, and a first control unit 50c that outputs an output for controlling the plurality of loads based on the input accepted by the terminal input unit 50a. A control signal for controlling the loads L1 to L3; and a first communication unit 50b that transmits a control signal output from the first control unit 50c. The switch device 1 is installed in the opening 8a of the single-connection mounting frame 8, and includes: a second communication unit 40 that receives a control signal transmitted from the operation terminal 50; and a second control unit 20 based on the second communication unit The control signal received by 40 is used to control the plurality of loads L1-L3.

根据该开关系统2,能够基于由操作终端50发送的控制信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。即,能够通过与多联用的装置相比更小的尺寸的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。According to the switch system 2 , the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the single-connection mounting frame 8 based on the control signal transmitted from the operation terminal 50 . That is, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 having a smaller size than that of a multi-connected device.

另外,也可以为,控制信号包含用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的选择信号以及用于变更所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号,第二控制部20基于经由第二通信部40接收到的选择信号来选择上述一个以上的负载,基于经由第二通信部40接收到的工作变更信号,来控制所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态。In addition, the control signal may include a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads L1 to L3 and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads, and the second control The unit 20 selects the one or more loads based on the selection signal received via the second communication unit 40 , and controls the operation state of the selected one or more loads based on the operation change signal received via the second communication unit 40 .

根据该开关系统2,能够基于上述控制信号中包含的选择信号和工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。According to this switch system 2 , the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the single-connection mounting frame 8 based on the selection signal and the operation change signal included in the control signal.

另外,也可以为,多个负载L1~L3分别是照明器具,工作变更信号是用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。In addition, each of the plurality of loads L1 to L3 may be lighting fixtures, and the operation change signal may be a signal for changing the operation state of the lighting fixtures related to dimming.

由此,能够基于上述控制信号中包含的工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个照明器具的调光。Thereby, based on the operation change signal contained in the said control signal, the light adjustment of a some lighting fixture can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the mounting frame 8 for single use.

另外,本实施方式所涉及的程序是由操作终端50执行的程序,该操作终端50与对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的开关装置1进行通信,该程序包括以下步骤:第一步骤,受理用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的输入;第二步骤,基于在第一步骤中受理的输入,来输出用于对多个负载L1~L3进行控制的控制信号;以及第三步骤,其将在第二步骤中输出的控制信号发送到设置于单联用的安装框8的开口8a的开关装置1。In addition, the program according to the present embodiment is a program executed by the operation terminal 50 that communicates with the switch device 1 that controls the plurality of loads L1 to L3, and includes the following steps: a first step, accepting an input for controlling the plurality of loads L1-L3; a second step of outputting a control signal for controlling the plurality of loads L1-L3 based on the input accepted in the first step; and a third step, It transmits the control signal output in the 2nd step to the switch device 1 provided in the opening 8a of the mounting frame 8 for single use.

根据该程序,能够基于由操作终端50发送的控制信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。According to this program, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the single-connection mounting frame 8 based on the control signal transmitted from the operation terminal 50 .

另外,也可以为,控制信号包含用于选择多个负载L1~L3中的一个以上的负载的选择信号和用于变更所选择的上述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号。In addition, the control signal may include a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads L1 to L3 and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads.

根据该程序,能够基于由操作终端50发送的选择信号和工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。According to this program, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the single-connection mounting frame 8 based on the selection signal and the operation change signal transmitted from the operation terminal 50 .

另外,也可以为,多个负载L1~L3分别是照明器具,工作变更信号是用于变更照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。In addition, each of the plurality of loads L1 to L3 may be lighting fixtures, and the operation change signal may be a signal for changing the operation state of the lighting fixtures related to dimming.

由此,能够基于由操作终端50发送的工作变更信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个照明器具的调光。Thereby, based on the operation change signal transmitted from the operation terminal 50, the dimming of a plurality of lighting fixtures can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the mounting frame 8 for single use.

(实施方式的变形例)(Variation of the embodiment)

接着,对实施方式的变形例所涉及的操作终端50进行说明。变形例所涉及的操作终端50与上述实施方式的不同点在于,终端输入部50a具有输入用的图标。Next, the operation terminal 50 according to the modification of the embodiment will be described. The operation terminal 50 according to the modification is different from the above-described embodiment in that the terminal input unit 50a has an input icon.

图8是示出变形例所涉及的操作终端50的图。变形例的操作终端50的终端输入部50a从垂直于终端输入部50a的操作面的方向观看的情况下呈长方形状。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an operation terminal 50 according to a modification. The terminal input unit 50a of the operation terminal 50 of the modified example has a rectangular shape when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the operation surface of the terminal input unit 50a.

选择输入部51和工作输入部52设置在同一操作面上。选择输入部51由沿终端输入部50a的短边方向SD排列的多个第一图标i1、i2、i3构成,工作输入部52由沿终端输入部50a的长边方向LD排列的多个第二图标i4、i5构成。The selection input unit 51 and the work input unit 52 are provided on the same operation surface. The selection input unit 51 includes a plurality of first icons i1, i2, and i3 arranged in the short-side direction SD of the terminal input unit 50a, and the operation input unit 52 includes a plurality of second icons i1, i2, and i3 arranged in the long-side direction LD of the terminal input unit 50a. Icons i4, i5 constitute.

选择输入部51通过受理基于第一图标i1~i3的输入,从而受理用于对负载L1~L3进行选择的输入。关于第一图标i1~i3,例如当第一图标i1被按压时,负载L1被选择。另外,在选择了负载L1的状态下,当第一图标i1被按压时,负载L1的选择被解除。另外,当所有的第一图标i1~i3被按压时,所有的负载L1~L3被选择。The selection input unit 51 accepts an input for selecting the loads L1 to L3 by accepting an input based on the first icons i1 to i3. Regarding the first icons i1 to i3, for example, when the first icon i1 is pressed, the load L1 is selected. In addition, when the first icon i1 is pressed in the state where the load L1 is selected, the selection of the load L1 is cancelled. In addition, when all the first icons i1 to i3 are pressed, all the loads L1 to L3 are selected.

工作输入部52通过受理基于第二图标i4、i5的输入,从而受理用于变更所选择的负载的工作状态的输入。例如,在作为照明器具的负载L1熄灭的场景中,当第二图标i4被按压一次时,照明器具变为50%点亮,当再被按压一次时,照明器具变为100%点亮。另外,在作为照明器具的负载L1处于100%点亮的场景中,当第二图标i5被按压一次时,照明器具变为50%点亮,当再被按压一次时,照明器具熄灭。像这样,工作输入部52受理用于变更工作状态的输入使得负载L1的工作状态与触摸操作一致地阶梯式地变化。The operation input unit 52 accepts an input for changing the operation state of the selected load by accepting the input based on the second icons i4 and i5. For example, in a scene where the load L1 as the lighting fixture is turned off, when the second icon i4 is pressed once, the lighting fixture becomes 50% on, and when it is pressed again, the lighting fixture becomes 100% on. In addition, in a scene where the load L1 as the lighting fixture is lit at 100%, when the second icon i5 is pressed once, the lighting fixture is turned on at 50%, and when it is pressed again, the lighting fixture is turned off. In this way, the operation input unit 52 accepts an input for changing the operation state so that the operation state of the load L1 is changed stepwise in accordance with the touch operation.

通知部50d是向用户通知所选择的负载的工作状态的部分。通知部50d例如是指示器(indicator),设置于与终端输入部50a相同的操作面上。控制部50c基于工作变更信号来使通知部50d工作,向用户通知成为工作变更的对象的负载的工作状态。此外,通知部50d不限于指示器,也可以是输出声音的扬声器。The notification unit 50d is a part that notifies the user of the operating state of the selected load. The notification unit 50d is, for example, an indicator, and is provided on the same operation surface as the terminal input unit 50a. The control unit 50c operates the notification unit 50d based on the operation change signal, and notifies the user of the operation state of the load that is the target of the operation change. In addition, the notification part 50d is not limited to an indicator, The speaker which outputs sound may be sufficient as it.

像这样,在变形例的开关装置1中,也能够基于由通信部40接收到的控制信号,通过设置于单联用的安装框8的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。即,能够通过与多联用的装置相比更小的尺寸的开关装置1来控制多个负载L1~L3。In this way, also in the switch device 1 of the modified example, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 provided in the single-connection mounting frame 8 based on the control signal received by the communication unit 40 . That is, the plurality of loads L1 to L3 can be controlled by the switch device 1 having a smaller size than that of a multi-connected device.

另外,也可以为,操作终端50还具备通知部50d,该通知部50d呈现出所选择的上述一个以上的负载(例如负载L1),或者呈现出上述一个以上的负载L1的工作状态,第一控制部50c基于选择信号或工作变更信号来使通知部50d工作。In addition, the operation terminal 50 may further include a notification unit 50d that displays the selected one or more loads (for example, the load L1), or displays the operating state of the one or more loads L1, and the first control The unit 50c operates the notification unit 50d based on the selection signal or the operation change signal.

由此,用户能够通过操作终端50来掌握当前选择的负载L1、或所选择的负载L1的工作状态。Thereby, the user can grasp the currently selected load L1 or the operating state of the selected load L1 by operating the terminal 50 .

(其它方式)(other ways)

以上基于实施方式对开关装置进行了说明,但是本公开并不限定于上述的实施方式。例如,对上述的实施方式实施本领域技术人员想出的各种变形所得到的方式、在不脱离本公开的宗旨的范围内将实施方式中的构成要素和功能任意地组合而实现的方式也包含于本公开中。The switch device has been described above based on the embodiment, but the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the above-described embodiment may be implemented with various modifications devised by those skilled in the art, and may be implemented by arbitrarily combining constituent elements and functions in the embodiment without departing from the gist of the present disclosure. Included in this disclosure.

在上述实施方式中,作为对各负载L1~L3进行相位控制的情况下的一例,示出两线式的负载控制系统5(参照图2A),但是不限于此,也可以是三线式的负载控制系统。In the above-described embodiment, the two-wire type load control system 5 (see FIG. 2A ) is shown as an example of the case where the respective loads L1 to L3 are phase-controlled, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a three-wire type load may be used. Control System.

另外,在上述实施方式中,作为开关元件部22a的一例,示出使用多个场效应晶体管的例子,但是不限于此,也可以为开关元件部22a由三端双向开关(triac)构成。In the above-described embodiment, an example of using a plurality of field effect transistors is shown as an example of the switching element portion 22a.

另外,在上述实施方式中,作为终端输入部50a的一例,示出使用静电电容式的触摸面板的例子,但是不限于此,也可以是电阻膜式、红外线式、电磁感应式的触摸面板。In the above-described embodiment, an example of using an electrostatic capacitance type touch panel is shown as an example of the terminal input unit 50a.

附图标记说明Description of reference numerals

1:开关装置;2:开关系统;8:安装框;8a:开口;10:操作部;11:选择输入部;12:工作输入部;20:控制部(第二控制部);22a、22b、22c:开关元件部;30:通知部;40:通信部(第二通信部);50:操作终端;50a:终端输入部;50b:通信部(第一通信部);50c:控制部(第一控制部);L1、L2、L3:负载。1: Switch device; 2: Switch system; 8: Mounting frame; 8a: Opening; 10: Operation unit; 11: Selection input unit; 12: Work input unit; 20: Control unit (second control unit); 22a, 22b , 22c: switch element part; 30: notification part; 40: communication part (second communication part); 50: operation terminal; 50a: terminal input part; 50b: communication part (first communication part); 50c: control part ( The first control part); L1, L2, L3: load.

Claims (11)

1.一种开关装置,与多个负载进行布线连接,其中,1. A switchgear wired to a plurality of loads, wherein 所述开关装置设置于单联用的安装框的开口,The switch device is arranged at the opening of the single-unit mounting frame, 所述开关装置具备:通信部,其接收从外部发送的控制信号;以及The switch device includes: a communication unit that receives a control signal transmitted from the outside; and 控制部,其基于由所述通信部接收到的控制信号,对所述多个负载进行控制。A control unit that controls the plurality of loads based on the control signal received by the communication unit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的开关装置,其中,2. The switchgear of claim 1, wherein, 所述控制信号包含用于选择所述多个负载中的一个以上的负载的选择信号和用于变更所选择的所述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号,The control signal includes a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads, 所述控制部基于经由所述通信部接收到的所述选择信号,来选择所述一个以上的负载,基于经由所述通信部接收到的所述工作变更信号,来对所选择的所述一个以上的负载的工作状态进行控制。The control unit selects the one or more loads based on the selection signal received via the communication unit, and selects the one or more loads based on the operation change signal received via the communication unit The working state of the above load is controlled. 3.根据权利要求2所述的开关装置,其中,3. The switchgear of claim 2, wherein, 所述多个负载分别是照明器具,The plurality of loads are respectively lighting fixtures, 所述工作变更信号是用于变更所述照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。The operation change signal is a signal for changing the operation state of the lighting fixture related to dimming. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的开关装置,其中,4. A switchgear according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, 所述开关装置还具备操作部,所述操作部具有选择输入部和工作输入部,所述选择输入部受理用于选择所述多个负载中的一个以上的负载的输入,所述工作输入部受理用于变更所选择的所述一个以上的负载的工作状态的输入,The switch device further includes an operation unit including a selection input unit and an operation input unit, the selection input unit receiving an input for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads, and the operation input unit accepting an input for changing the operating state of the selected one or more loads, 所述控制部基于经由所述通信部接收到的所述选择信号或由所述选择输入部受理的输入,来选择所述一个以上的负载,基于经由所述通信部接收到的所述工作变更信号或由所述工作输入部受理的输入,来对所选择的所述一个以上的负载的工作状态进行控制。The control unit selects the one or more loads based on the selection signal received via the communication unit or an input accepted by the selection input unit, and changes the operation based on the operation received via the communication unit The operation state of the selected one or more loads is controlled by a signal or an input accepted by the operation input unit. 5.一种开关系统,具备:开关装置,其与多个负载进行布线连接;以及操作终端,其与所述开关装置进行通信,其中,5. A switch system comprising: a switch device that is wiredly connected to a plurality of loads; and an operation terminal that communicates with the switch device, wherein: 所述操作终端具备:The operating terminal has: 终端输入部,其受理用于控制所述多个负载的输入;a terminal input unit that accepts inputs for controlling the plurality of loads; 第一控制部,其基于由所述终端输入部受理的输入,来输出用于对所述多个负载进行控制的控制信号;以及a first control unit that outputs a control signal for controlling the plurality of loads based on the input accepted by the terminal input unit; and 第一通信部,其发送从所述第一控制部输出的所述控制信号,a first communication unit that transmits the control signal output from the first control unit, 所述开关装置设置于单联用的安装框的开口,The switch device is arranged at the opening of the single-unit mounting frame, 所述开关装置具备:The switchgear includes: 第二通信部,其接收从所述操作终端发送的所述控制信号;以及a second communication section that receives the control signal transmitted from the operation terminal; and 第二控制部,其基于由所述第二通信部接收到的所述控制信号,来对所述多个负载进行控制。A second control unit controls the plurality of loads based on the control signal received by the second communication unit. 6.根据权利要求5所述的开关系统,其中,6. The switch system of claim 5, wherein, 所述控制信号包含用于选择所述多个负载中的一个以上的负载的选择信号和用于变更所选择的所述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号,The control signal includes a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads and an operation change signal for changing the operation state of the selected one or more loads, 所述第二控制部基于经由所述第二通信部接收到的所述选择信号,来选择所述一个以上的负载,基于经由所述第二通信部接收到的所述工作变更信号,来对所选择的所述一个以上的负载的工作状态进行控制。The second control unit selects the one or more loads based on the selection signal received via the second communication unit, and selects the one or more loads based on the operation change signal received via the second communication unit. The selected operating states of the one or more loads are controlled. 7.根据权利要求6所述的开关系统,其中,7. The switch system of claim 6, wherein, 所述多个负载分别是照明器具,The plurality of loads are respectively lighting fixtures, 所述工作变更信号为用于变更所述照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。The operation change signal is a signal for changing the operation state related to dimming of the lighting fixture. 8.根据权利要求6或7所述的开关系统,其中,8. A switch system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein, 所述操作终端还具备通知部,所述通知部呈现出所选择的所述一个以上的负载、或者呈现出所述一个以上的负载的工作状态,The operation terminal further includes a notification unit that displays the selected one or more loads or displays an operating state of the one or more loads, 所述第一控制部基于所述选择信号或所述工作变更信号,来使所述通知部工作。The first control unit operates the notification unit based on the selection signal or the operation change signal. 9.一种程序,由操作终端执行,该操作终端与对多个负载进行控制的开关装置进行通信,所述程序包括以下步骤:9. A program executed by an operating terminal that communicates with a switchgear that controls a plurality of loads, the program comprising the steps of: 第一步骤,受理用于对所述多个负载进行控制的输入;The first step is to accept the input for controlling the plurality of loads; 第二步骤,基于在所述第一步骤中受理的输入,来输出用于对所述多个负载进行控制的控制信号;以及a second step of outputting a control signal for controlling the plurality of loads based on the input accepted in the first step; and 第三步骤,将在所述第二步骤中输出的所述控制信号发送到设置于单联用的安装框的开口的开关装置。In the third step, the control signal output in the second step is transmitted to the switch device provided in the opening of the single-unit mounting frame. 10.根据权利要求9所述的程序,其中,10. The program of claim 9, wherein, 所述控制信号包含用于选择所述多个负载中的一个以上的负载的选择信号和用于变更所选择的所述一个以上的负载的工作状态的工作变更信号。The control signal includes a selection signal for selecting one or more loads among the plurality of loads, and an operation change signal for changing an operation state of the selected one or more loads. 11.根据权利要求10所述的程序,其中,11. The program of claim 10, wherein, 所述多个负载分别是照明器具,The plurality of loads are respectively lighting fixtures, 所述工作变更信号为用于变更所述照明器具的与调光有关的工作状态的信号。The operation change signal is a signal for changing the operation state related to dimming of the lighting fixture.
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