CN111829205A - Digital scroll heat pump unit and its control method, device and storage medium - Google Patents
Digital scroll heat pump unit and its control method, device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/02—Heat pumps of the compression type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
- F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/10—Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及热泵技术领域,尤其是一种数码涡旋热泵机组及其控制方法、装置和存储介质。The invention relates to the technical field of heat pumps, in particular to a digital scroll heat pump unit and a control method, device and storage medium thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现有热泵机组大多采用定频压缩机,虽然能够输出稳定的热量,但是当应用在物料烘干等场合时,经常需要控制物料的温度进行多段变化以实现各种烘干工艺。现有的热泵机组难以实现精细快速的温度控制。Most of the existing heat pump units use fixed-frequency compressors. Although they can output stable heat, when used in materials drying and other occasions, it is often necessary to control the temperature of materials to change in multiple stages to realize various drying processes. Existing heat pump units are difficult to achieve precise and rapid temperature control.
术语解释Terminology Explanation
数码涡旋压缩机:一种采用轴向柔性技术的压缩机,轴向柔性技术允许数码涡旋压缩机中的涡旋盘可以沿轴向移动非常小的距离,确保涡旋盘始终以最佳的力进行工作。数码涡旋压缩机中的两个涡旋盘在任何运行环境下紧密结合在一起,保证数码涡旋压缩机有很高的能效比。数码涡旋压缩机的控制循环周期包括一段负载期和一段卸载期。在负载期内,数码涡旋压缩机像常规涡旋压缩机一样工作,传递全部容量,压缩机输出为100%;在卸载期内,由于压缩机的柔性设计,两个涡旋盘在轴向有一个微量分离,不再有制冷剂通过数码涡旋压缩机,数码涡旋压缩机输出为0。Digital Scroll: A compressor that uses Axial Flex technology, which allows the scrolls in a Digital Scroll to move a very small distance in the axial direction, ensuring that the scrolls are always in optimum condition. strength to work. The two scrolls in the digital scroll compressor are closely integrated in any operating environment, ensuring the digital scroll compressor has a high energy efficiency ratio. The control cycle of the digital scroll compressor includes a load period and an unload period. During the load period, the digital scroll compressor works like a regular scroll compressor, delivering the full capacity and the compressor output is 100%; during the unloading period, due to the flexible design of the compressor, the two scrolls are in the axial direction There is a micro separation, no more refrigerant is passing through the digital scroll compressor, the digital scroll compressor output is 0.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述至少一个技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种数码涡旋热泵机组及其控制方法、装置和存储介质。In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a digital scroll heat pump unit and its control method, device and storage medium.
一方面,本发明实施例包括一种数码涡旋热泵机组,包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention includes a digital scroll heat pump unit, including:
定频压缩机;Fixed frequency compressor;
数码涡旋压缩机;digital scroll compressor;
测温模块,用于检测所述数码涡旋热泵机组的输出温度;a temperature measurement module for detecting the output temperature of the digital scroll heat pump unit;
控制模块,用于根据所述输出温度所在区间,控制所述定频压缩机的工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的工作占空比;所述工作状态包括开启和关闭,所述工作占空比为所述数码涡旋压缩机在一个工作周期内工作在卸载状态与工作在负载状态的时间比例。a control module, configured to control the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor according to the interval in which the output temperature is located; the working state includes on and off, and the working duty The air ratio is the ratio of the time when the digital scroll compressor works in an unloaded state and works in a loaded state in one working cycle.
进一步地,所述根据所述输出温度所在区间,控制所述定频压缩机的工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的工作占空比,具体包括:Further, controlling the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor according to the interval in which the output temperature is located, specifically includes:
根据所述输出温度所在区间,确定控制参数;所述区间由目标温度、数码涡旋压缩机加载回差、数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差确定;According to the interval where the output temperature is located, the control parameter is determined; the interval is determined by the target temperature, the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, and the unloading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor;
根据所述控制参数、所述定频压缩机的当前工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的当前工作占空比,确定所述定频压缩机的目标工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的目标工作占空比。According to the control parameters, the current working state of the fixed-frequency compressor, and the current working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor, the target working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the digital scroll compressor are determined. the target operating duty cycle.
进一步地,所述根据所述输出温度所在区间,确定控制参数,具体包括:Further, determining the control parameters according to the interval in which the output temperature is located, specifically includes:
当所述输出温度等于所述目标温度,确定所述控制参数为0;When the output temperature is equal to the target temperature, determining that the control parameter is 0;
当所述输出温度小于或等于所述目标温度与所述数码涡旋压缩机加载回差之差,且上一工作周期的控制参数小于或等于-1,确定所述控制参数为1;When the output temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the target temperature and the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, and the control parameter of the previous working cycle is less than or equal to -1, determine that the control parameter is 1;
当所述输出温度小于或等于所述目标温度与所述数码涡旋压缩机加载回差之差,且上一工作周期的控制参数大于或等于0,确定所述控制参数为2;When the output temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the target temperature and the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, and the control parameter of the previous working cycle is greater than or equal to 0, the control parameter is determined to be 2;
当所述输出温度大于或等于所述目标温度与所述数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差之和,且上一工作周期的控制参数大于或等于1,确定所述控制参数为-1;When the output temperature is greater than or equal to the sum of the target temperature and the unloading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, and the control parameter of the previous working cycle is greater than or equal to 1, determine that the control parameter is -1;
当所述输出温度大于或等于所述目标温度与所述数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差之和,且上一工作周期的控制参数小于或等于0,确定所述控制参数为-2;When the output temperature is greater than or equal to the sum of the target temperature and the unloading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, and the control parameter of the previous working cycle is less than or equal to 0, determine that the control parameter is -2;
当所述输出温度小于所述目标温度并大于所述目标温度与所述数码涡旋压缩机加载回差之差,且上一工作周期的控制参数大于或等于-1,确定所述控制参数为1;When the output temperature is less than the target temperature and greater than the difference between the target temperature and the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, and the control parameter of the previous working cycle is greater than or equal to -1, the control parameter is determined as 1;
当所述输出温度小于所述目标温度并大于所述目标温度与所述数码涡旋压缩机加载回差之差,且上一工作周期的控制参数等于-2,确定所述控制参数为0;When the output temperature is less than the target temperature and greater than the difference between the target temperature and the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, and the control parameter of the previous working cycle is equal to -2, the control parameter is determined to be 0;
当所述输出温度大于所述目标温度并小于所述目标温度与所述数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差之和,且上一工作周期的控制参数小于或等于1,确定所述控制参数为-1;When the output temperature is greater than the target temperature and less than the sum of the target temperature and the digital scroll compressor unloading hysteresis, and the control parameter of the previous working cycle is less than or equal to 1, the control parameter is determined to be - 1;
当所述输出温度大于所述目标温度并小于所述目标温度与所述数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差之和,且上一工作周期的控制参数等于2,确定所述控制参数为0。When the output temperature is greater than the target temperature and less than the sum of the target temperature and the digital scroll compressor unloading hysteresis, and the control parameter of the previous working cycle is equal to 2, the control parameter is determined to be 0.
进一步地,当所述控制参数大于0,所述根据所述控制参数、所述定频压缩机的当前工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的当前工作占空比,确定所述定频压缩机的目标工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的目标工作占空比,具体包括:Further, when the control parameter is greater than 0, the fixed-frequency compressor is determined according to the control parameter, the current working state of the fixed-frequency compressor, and the current working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor. The target working state of the compressor and the target working duty cycle of the digital scroll compressor, including:
当所述当前工作状态为开启,且所述当前工作占空比为100%,确定所述目标工作占空比为100%;When the current working state is on, and the current working duty ratio is 100%, determine that the target working duty ratio is 100%;
当所述当前工作状态为开启,且所述当前工作占空比小于100%,确定所述目标工作占空比等于所述控制参数与5%的乘积与所述当前工作占空比之和;When the current working state is on, and the current working duty cycle is less than 100%, determine that the target working duty cycle is equal to the sum of the product of the control parameter and 5% and the current working duty cycle;
当所述当前工作状态为关闭,且所述当前工作占空比小于100%,若所述控制参数为2,确定所述目标工作占空比为100%,若所述控制参数为1,确定所述目标工作占空比等于所述当前工作占空比与5%之和;When the current working state is OFF, and the current working duty cycle is less than 100%, if the control parameter is 2, the target working duty cycle is determined to be 100%; if the control parameter is 1, it is determined the target working duty cycle is equal to the sum of the current working duty cycle and 5%;
当所述当前工作状态为关闭,且所述当前工作占空比等于100%,若所述控制参数为2,确定所述目标工作状态为开启,若所述控制参数为1,确定所述目标工作占空比为100%。When the current working state is OFF and the current working duty cycle is equal to 100%, if the control parameter is 2, the target working state is determined to be ON; if the control parameter is 1, the target is determined Working duty cycle is 100%.
进一步地,当所述控制参数小于0,所述根据所述控制参数、所述定频压缩机的当前工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的当前工作占空比,确定所述定频压缩机的目标工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的目标工作占空比,具体包括:Further, when the control parameter is less than 0, the fixed-frequency compressor is determined according to the control parameter, the current working state of the fixed-frequency compressor, and the current working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor. The target working state of the compressor and the target working duty cycle of the digital scroll compressor, including:
当所述当前工作状态为开启,所述当前工作占空比为100%,若所述控制参数为-2,确定所述目标工作占空比为0;When the current working state is on, the current working duty cycle is 100%, and if the control parameter is -2, it is determined that the target working duty cycle is 0;
当所述当前工作状态为开启,所述当前工作占空比为0,且所述控制参数与5%的乘积与所述当前工作占空比之和小于最小占空比,确定所述目标工作状态为关闭;When the current working state is on, the current working duty cycle is 0, and the sum of the product of the control parameter and 5% and the current working duty cycle is less than the minimum duty cycle, it is determined that the target working status is closed;
当所述当前工作状态为开启,所述当前工作占空比为0,且所述控制参数与5%的乘积与所述当前工作占空比之和大于或等于最小占空比,确定所述目标工作占空比等于所述控制参数与5%的乘积与所述当前工作占空比之和;When the current working state is on, the current working duty cycle is 0, and the sum of the product of the control parameter and 5% and the current working duty cycle is greater than or equal to the minimum duty cycle, it is determined that the The target working duty cycle is equal to the sum of the product of the control parameter and 5% and the current working duty cycle;
当所述当前工作占空比大于最小占空比,且所述当前工作状态为关闭,确定所述目标工作占空比等于所述控制参数与5%的乘积与所述当前工作占空比之和;When the current working duty cycle is greater than the minimum duty cycle and the current working state is OFF, it is determined that the target working duty cycle is equal to the ratio of the product of the control parameter and 5% and the current working duty cycle and;
当所述当前工作占空比大于最小占空比,且所述当前工作状态为关闭,若所述控制参数为-2,确定所述目标工作状态为关闭,若所述控制参数为-1,确定所述目标工作占空比为最小占空比。When the current working duty cycle is greater than the minimum duty cycle, and the current working state is off, if the control parameter is -2, it is determined that the target working state is off, and if the control parameter is -1, The target operating duty cycle is determined to be the minimum duty cycle.
进一步地,当所述控制参数等于0,所述根据所述控制参数、所述定频压缩机的当前工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的当前工作占空比,确定所述定频压缩机的目标工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的目标工作占空比,具体包括:Further, when the control parameter is equal to 0, the fixed-frequency compressor is determined according to the control parameter, the current working state of the fixed-frequency compressor, and the current working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor. The target working state of the compressor and the target working duty cycle of the digital scroll compressor, including:
确定所述目标工作占空比等于所述当前工作占空比。It is determined that the target operating duty cycle is equal to the current operating duty cycle.
进一步地,所述控制所述定频压缩机的工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的工作占空比,具体包括:Further, the controlling of the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor specifically includes:
当所述数码涡旋压缩机的一个工作周期结束,更新所述定频压缩机的工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的工作占空比。When one working cycle of the digital scroll compressor ends, the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor are updated.
另一方面,本发明实施例还包括一种数码涡旋热泵机组控制方法,所述数码涡旋热泵机组包括定频压缩机、数码涡旋压缩机、测温模块和控制模块,所述控制方法包括以下步骤:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a control method for a digital scroll heat pump unit, wherein the digital scroll heat pump unit includes a fixed frequency compressor, a digital scroll compressor, a temperature measurement module and a control module. The control method Include the following steps:
检测所述数码涡旋热泵机组的输出温度;Detecting the output temperature of the digital scroll heat pump unit;
根据所述输出温度所在区间,控制所述定频压缩机的工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的工作占空比;所述工作状态包括开启和关闭,所述工作占空比为所述数码涡旋压缩机在一个工作周期内工作在卸载状态与工作在负载状态的时间比例。According to the interval of the output temperature, the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor are controlled; the working state includes on and off, and the working duty ratio is the The ratio of the time that the digital scroll compressor works in an unloaded state and in a loaded state in a working cycle.
另一方面,本发明实施例还包括一种计算机装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储至少一个程序,所述处理器用于加载所述至少一个程序以执行实施例所述方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a computer apparatus, including a memory and a processor, where the memory is configured to store at least one program, and the processor is configured to load the at least one program to execute the method of the embodiment.
另一方面,本发明实施例还包括一种存储介质,其中存储有处理器可执行的指令,所述处理器可执行的指令在由处理器执行时用于执行实施例所述方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a storage medium, in which processor-executable instructions are stored, and when executed by the processor, the processor-executable instructions are used to perform the method of the embodiment.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明的实施例中,使用数码涡旋压缩机和定频压缩机组成数码涡旋双系统热泵机组,并为数码涡旋压缩机和定频压缩机配置控制逻辑,可以实现对定频压缩机和数码涡旋压缩机的控制,其中对定频压缩机的控制可以实现对输出温度的粗调,对数码涡旋压缩机的控制可以实现对输出温度的微调,从而实现对输出温度的快速精细化调节,当将数码涡旋热泵机组应用于物料烘干等场合时,容易实现各种烘干工艺。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the embodiment of the present invention, the digital scroll compressor and the fixed-frequency compressor are used to form a digital scroll dual-system heat pump unit, and control logic is configured for the digital scroll compressor and the fixed-frequency compressor, The control of fixed-frequency compressor and digital scroll compressor can be realized. The control of fixed-frequency compressor can realize coarse adjustment of output temperature, and the control of digital scroll compressor can realize fine-tuning of output temperature. Realize the rapid and fine adjustment of the output temperature. When the digital scroll heat pump unit is used in material drying and other occasions, it is easy to realize various drying processes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实施例中数码涡旋热泵机组的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital scroll heat pump unit in an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明的实施例中,数码涡旋热泵机组是指带有数码涡旋压缩机的热泵机组。参照图1,数码涡旋热泵机组包括定频压缩机、数码涡旋压缩机、测温模块和控制模块,控制模块分别与定频压缩机、数码涡旋压缩机和测温模块连接,控制模块控制定频压缩机和数码涡旋压缩机工作,定频压缩机和数码涡旋压缩机组成双压缩机系统。In the embodiment of the present invention, the digital scroll heat pump unit refers to a heat pump unit with a digital scroll compressor. Referring to Figure 1, the digital scroll heat pump unit includes a fixed frequency compressor, a digital scroll compressor, a temperature measurement module and a control module, and the control module is respectively connected with the fixed frequency compressor, the digital scroll compressor and the temperature measurement module. Control the work of the fixed frequency compressor and the digital scroll compressor. The fixed frequency compressor and the digital scroll compressor form a dual compressor system.
测温模块检测数码涡旋热泵机组的输出温度,在实际使用中,可以选择检测被数码涡旋热泵机组加热的物品或区域的温度,例如将数码涡旋热泵机组应用于物品烘烤时,可以将测温模块配置为检测烤房的温度,作为数码涡旋热泵机组的输出温度。The temperature measurement module detects the output temperature of the digital scroll heat pump unit. In actual use, you can choose to detect the temperature of the item or area heated by the digital scroll heat pump unit. Configure the temperature measurement module to detect the temperature of the oven as the output temperature of the digital scroll heat pump unit.
测温模块将检测到的数码涡旋热泵机组的输出温度发送到控制模块,控制模块根据输出温度,确定对数码涡旋压缩机和定频压缩机的控制逻辑,因此控制模块、测温模块、定频压缩机和数码涡旋压缩机形成一个负反馈系统,输出温度作为负反馈信号。The temperature measurement module sends the detected output temperature of the digital scroll heat pump unit to the control module, and the control module determines the control logic for the digital scroll compressor and fixed-frequency compressor according to the output temperature, so the control module, temperature measurement module, The fixed frequency compressor and the digital scroll compressor form a negative feedback system, and the output temperature is used as a negative feedback signal.
本发明的实施例中,控制模块对根据输出温度确定对数码涡旋压缩机和定频压缩机的控制逻辑,具体为:In the embodiment of the present invention, the control module determines the control logic for the digital scroll compressor and the fixed-frequency compressor according to the output temperature, specifically:
根据所述输出温度所在区间,控制定频压缩机的工作状态即控制定频压缩机开启和关闭,以及控制数码涡旋压缩机的工作占空比,即控制数码涡旋压缩机在一个工作周期内工作在卸载状态与工作在负载状态的时间比例,例如,当工作占空比为100%,数码涡旋压缩机在一个工作周期内都工作在卸载状态,即数码涡旋压缩机的电磁阀在一个工作周期内无输出;当工作占空比为90%,数码涡旋压缩机在一个工作周期内90%的时间工作在卸载状态,10%的时间工作在负载状态,即数码涡旋压缩机的电磁阀在一个工作周期内90%的时间无输出,10%的时间有输出。According to the range of the output temperature, controlling the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor, that is, controlling the opening and closing of the fixed-frequency compressor, and controlling the duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor, that is, controlling the digital scroll compressor in one working cycle The proportion of time between working in the unloaded state and working in the loaded state, for example, when the duty cycle of the digital scroll compressor is 100%, the digital scroll compressor works in the unloaded state in one working cycle, that is, the solenoid valve of the digital scroll compressor. No output in one working cycle; when the working duty ratio is 90%, the digital scroll compressor works 90% of the time in the unloaded state and 10% of the time in the loaded state, that is, the digital scroll compressor The solenoid valve of the machine has no output for 90% of the time in a working cycle, and output for 10% of the time.
本发明的实施例中,控制模块存储了目标温度、数码涡旋压缩机加载回差和数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差等温度数据,其中目标温度可以在使用数码涡旋热泵机组时设置,目标温度表示希望数码涡旋热泵机组将物品加热到的温度,数码涡旋压缩机加载回差和数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差与数码涡旋压缩机的性能有关。目标温度、数码涡旋压缩机加载回差和数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差等温度数据之间有大小关系,可以形成一个或多个区间,控制模块可以判断输出温度在哪个区间。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control module stores temperature data such as the target temperature, the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, and the unloading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor. The target temperature can be set when the digital scroll heat pump unit is used. The temperature indicates the temperature to which the digital scroll heat pump unit is expected to heat the item. The digital scroll compressor loading hysteresis and the digital scroll compressor unloading hysteresis are related to the performance of the digital scroll compressor. There is a relationship between the target temperature, the digital scroll compressor loading hysteresis, and the digital scroll compressor unloading hysteresis and other temperature data, which can form one or more intervals, and the control module can determine which interval the output temperature is in.
本发明的实施例中,控制模块按照工作周期来控制数码涡旋压缩机和定频压缩机。在每个工作周期中,控制模块根据这个工作周期所确定的工作状态和工作占空比来控制定频压缩机和数码涡旋压缩机。在下一个工作周期到来前,控制模块确定下一个工作周期的工作状态和工作占空比,即目标工作状态和目标工作占空比。当下一个工作周期到来,控制模块更新定频压缩机的工作状态以及所述数码涡旋压缩机的工作占空比,使得定频压缩机按照目标工作状态工作,数码涡旋压缩机按照目标工作占空比工作。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control module controls the digital scroll compressor and the fixed-frequency compressor according to the duty cycle. In each working cycle, the control module controls the fixed-frequency compressor and the digital scroll compressor according to the working state and working duty cycle determined by the working cycle. Before the next working cycle comes, the control module determines the working state and working duty ratio of the next working cycle, that is, the target working state and the target working duty ratio. When the next working cycle comes, the control module updates the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor, so that the fixed-frequency compressor works according to the target working state, and the digital scroll compressor occupies the target working status. Empty ratio work.
本发明的实施例中,当控制模块要控制定频压缩机在即将到来的一个工作周期中的工作状态,以及数码涡旋压缩机在即将到来的一个工作周期中的工作占空比,控制模块根据输出温度所在区间,先确定一个控制参数,然后根据控制参数的大小,以及根据定频压缩机在当前工作周期中的工作状态即当前工作状态,以及根据数码涡旋压缩机的在当前工作周期中的工作占空比即当前工作占空比,来确定定频压缩机在即将到来的一个工作周期中的工作状态,以及数码涡旋压缩机在即将到来的一个工作周期中的工作占空比。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the control module wants to control the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor in an upcoming working cycle, and the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor in an upcoming working cycle, the control module According to the interval of the output temperature, first determine a control parameter, then according to the size of the control parameter, and according to the working state of the fixed frequency compressor in the current working cycle, that is, the current working state, and according to the digital scroll compressor in the current working cycle The working duty ratio in , that is, the current working duty ratio, is used to determine the working state of the fixed frequency compressor in an upcoming working cycle, and the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor in an upcoming working cycle. .
本发明的实施例中,控制参数采用符号KI表示,KI的取值可以是-2、-1、0、1和2。控制模块根据目标温度、数码涡旋压缩机加载回差和数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差确定多个区间,确定输出温度所在区间等同于确定输出温度与目标温度、数码涡旋压缩机加载回差和数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差等温度数据之间的大小关系。控制模块根据输出温度与目标温度、数码涡旋压缩机加载回差和数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差等温度数据之间的大小关系确定KI的规则具体如表1所示。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control parameter is represented by the symbol KI, and the value of KI may be -2, -1, 0, 1 and 2. The control module determines multiple intervals according to the target temperature, the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor and the unloading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor. Determining the interval where the output temperature is located is equivalent to determining the output temperature and the target temperature and the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor. The size relationship between the digital scroll compressor unloading hysteresis and other temperature data. The control module determines the rules of KI according to the size relationship between the output temperature and the target temperature, the digital scroll compressor loading hysteresis and the digital scroll compressor unloading hysteresis and other temperature data as shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
表1的规则的原理为:根据输出温度与目标温度、数码涡旋压缩机加载回差和数码涡旋压缩机卸载回差等之间的大小关系,可以确定输出温度的变化趋势,以控制参数的取值来表示变化趋势。本发明的实施例中,KI<0表示输出温度呈上升趋势,KI>0表示输出温度呈下降趋势,KI=0表示输出温度不变。The principle of the rules in Table 1 is: According to the relationship between the output temperature and the target temperature, the loading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor and the unloading hysteresis of the digital scroll compressor, etc., the change trend of the output temperature can be determined to control the parameters. value to represent the trend of change. In the embodiment of the present invention, KI<0 indicates that the output temperature is on an upward trend, KI>0 indicates that the output temperature is on a downward trend, and KI=0 indicates that the output temperature is unchanged.
控制模块根据表1的规则,可以确认得到控制参数的取值。根据控制参数的取值,可以确定数码涡旋热泵机组的输出温度的变化趋势,结合定频压缩机的当前工作状态以及数码涡旋压缩机的当前工作占空比,控制模块可以确定定频压缩机的目标工作状态以及数码涡旋压缩机的目标工作占空比,从而迎合或对抗输出温度的变化趋势,实现对输出温度的调整。控制模块根据控制参数的取值、定频压缩机的当前工作状态以及数码涡旋压缩机的当前工作占空比确定定频压缩机的目标工作状态以及数码涡旋压缩机的目标工作占空比的规则具体如表2所示。The control module can confirm the value of the control parameter according to the rules in Table 1. According to the value of the control parameter, the change trend of the output temperature of the digital scroll heat pump unit can be determined. Combined with the current working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the current working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor, the control module can determine the fixed-frequency compressor. The target working state of the compressor and the target working duty cycle of the digital scroll compressor, so as to meet or resist the change trend of the output temperature and realize the adjustment of the output temperature. The control module determines the target working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the target working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor according to the value of the control parameter, the current working state of the fixed-frequency compressor and the current working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor The specific rules are shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
本发明的实施例,使用数码涡旋压缩机和定频压缩机组成数码涡旋双系统热泵机组,并为数码涡旋压缩机和定频压缩机配置表1和表2中的控制逻辑,先执行表1中的控制逻辑,根据输出温度所在区间,确定一个控制参数,然后执行表2中的控制逻辑,根据控制参数的大小,以及根据定频压缩机在当前工作周期中的工作状态即当前工作状态,以及根据数码涡旋压缩机的在当前工作周期中的工作占空比即当前工作占空比,来确定定频压缩机在即将到来的一个工作周期中的工作状态,以及数码涡旋压缩机在即将到来的一个工作周期中的工作占空比。通过表1中的控制逻辑和表2中的控制逻辑的结合,可以实现对定频压缩机和数码涡旋压缩机的控制,其中对定频压缩机的控制可以实现对输出温度的粗调,对数码涡旋压缩机的控制可以实现对输出温度的微调,从而实现对输出温度的快速精细化调节,当将数码涡旋热泵机组应用于物料烘干等场合时,容易实现各种烘干工艺。In the embodiment of the present invention, a digital scroll compressor and a fixed-frequency compressor are used to form a digital scroll dual-system heat pump unit, and the control logic in Table 1 and Table 2 are configured for the digital scroll compressor and the fixed-frequency compressor. Execute the control logic in Table 1, determine a control parameter according to the interval of the output temperature, and then execute the control logic in Table 2, according to the size of the control parameter, and according to the working state of the fixed-frequency compressor in the current working cycle, that is, the current Working state, and according to the working duty ratio of the digital scroll compressor in the current working cycle, that is, the current working duty cycle, to determine the working state of the fixed frequency compressor in an upcoming working cycle, and the digital scroll compressor. The duty cycle of the compressor in an upcoming duty cycle. Through the combination of the control logic in Table 1 and the control logic in Table 2, the control of the fixed-frequency compressor and the digital scroll compressor can be realized, and the control of the fixed-frequency compressor can realize the coarse adjustment of the output temperature, The control of the digital scroll compressor can realize the fine-tuning of the output temperature, so as to realize the rapid and fine adjustment of the output temperature. When the digital scroll heat pump unit is used in material drying and other occasions, it is easy to realize various drying processes. .
本发明的实施例中,可以通过计算机编程技术,编写数码涡旋热泵机组中的控制模块适用的计算机程序,当计算机程序被控制模块读取并运行时,控制模块可以实现上述实施例的表1和表2中的控制逻辑,以控制定频压缩机和数码涡旋压缩机实现上述实施例的技术效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, a computer program suitable for the control module in the digital scroll heat pump unit can be written through computer programming technology. When the computer program is read and run by the control module, the control module can realize the table 1 of the above-mentioned embodiment. and the control logic in Table 2 to control the fixed-frequency compressor and the digital scroll compressor to achieve the technical effects of the above embodiments.
本发明的实施例中,一种计算机装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储至少一个程序,所述处理器用于加载所述至少一个程序以执行实施例中的控制方法,实现与实施例所述的相同的技术效果。In an embodiment of the present invention, a computer device includes a memory and a processor, where the memory is configured to store at least one program, and the processor is configured to load the at least one program to execute the control method in the embodiment, to achieve the same The same technical effect as described in the examples.
本发明的实施例中,一种存储介质,其中存储有处理器可执行的指令,所述处理器可执行的指令在由处理器执行时用于执行实施例中的控制方法,实现与实施例所述的相同的技术效果。In an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium stores processor-executable instructions, and when executed by the processor, the processor-executable instructions are used to execute the control method in the embodiment, and the implementation is the same as the embodiment The same technical effect as described.
需要说明的是,如无特殊说明,当某一特征被称为“固定”、“连接”在另一个特征,它可以直接固定、连接在另一个特征上,也可以间接地固定、连接在另一个特征上。此外,本公开中所使用的上、下、左、右等描述仅仅是相对于附图中本公开各组成部分的相互位置关系来说的。在本公开中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。此外,除非另有定义,本实施例所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与本技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本实施例说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例,而不是为了限制本发明。本实施例所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的组合。It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is called "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to another feature, or it can be indirectly fixed or connected to another feature. on a feature. In addition, descriptions such as upper, lower, left, right, etc. used in the present disclosure are only relative to the mutual positional relationship of each component of the present disclosure in the accompanying drawings. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this embodiment have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. The terms used in the description of the embodiments are only used to describe specific embodiments, rather than to limit the present invention. As used in this example, the term "and/or" includes any combination of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种元件,但这些元件不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的元件彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一元件也可以被称为第二元件,类似地,第二元件也可以被称为第一元件。本实施例所提供的任何以及所有实例或示例性语言(“例如”、“如”等)的使用仅意图更好地说明本发明的实施例,并且除非另外要求,否则不会对本发明的范围施加限制。It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish elements of the same type from one another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The use of any and all examples or exemplary language ("for example," "such as," etc.) provided in this embodiment is intended only to better illustrate embodiments of the invention and does not detract from the scope of the invention unless otherwise requested impose restrictions.
应当认识到,本发明的实施例可以由计算机硬件、硬件和软件的组合、或者通过存储在非暂时性计算机可读存储器中的计算机指令来实现或实施。所述方法可以使用标准编程技术-包括配置有计算机程序的非暂时性计算机可读存储介质在计算机程序中实现,其中如此配置的存储介质使得计算机以特定和预定义的方式操作——根据在具体实施例中描述的方法和附图。每个程序可以以高级过程或面向对象的编程语言来实现以与计算机系统通信。然而,若需要,该程序可以以汇编或机器语言实现。在任何情况下,该语言可以是编译或解释的语言。此外,为此目的该程序能够在编程的专用集成电路上运行。It should be appreciated that embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or implemented by computer hardware, a combination of hardware and software, or by computer instructions stored in non-transitory computer readable memory. The method can be implemented in a computer program using standard programming techniques - including a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium configured with a computer program, wherein the storage medium so configured causes the computer to operate in a specific and predefined manner - according to the specific Methods and figures described in the Examples. Each program may be implemented in a high-level procedural or object-oriented programming language to communicate with a computer system. However, if desired, the program can be implemented in assembly or machine language. In any case, the language can be a compiled or interpreted language. Furthermore, the program can be run on a programmed application specific integrated circuit for this purpose.
此外,可按任何合适的顺序来执行本实施例描述的过程的操作,除非本实施例另外指示或以其他方式明显地与上下文矛盾。本实施例描述的过程(或变型和/或其组合)可在配置有可执行指令的一个或多个计算机系统的控制下执行,并且可作为共同地在一个或多个处理器上执行的代码(例如,可执行指令、一个或多个计算机程序或一个或多个应用)、由硬件或其组合来实现。所述计算机程序包括可由一个或多个处理器执行的多个指令。Furthermore, the operations of the processes described in this embodiment may be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated by this embodiment or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The processes described in this embodiment (or variations and/or combinations thereof) may be performed under the control of one or more computer systems configured with executable instructions, and may be executed as code collectively executing on one or more processors (eg, executable instructions, one or more computer programs, or one or more applications), implemented in hardware, or a combination thereof. The computer program includes a plurality of instructions executable by one or more processors.
进一步,所述方法可以在可操作地连接至合适的任何类型的计算平台中实现,包括但不限于个人电脑、迷你计算机、主框架、工作站、网络或分布式计算环境、单独的或集成的计算机平台、或者与带电粒子工具或其它成像装置通信等等。本发明的各方面可以以存储在非暂时性存储介质或设备上的机器可读代码来实现,无论是可移动的还是集成至计算平台,如硬盘、光学读取和/或写入存储介质、RAM、ROM等,使得其可由可编程计算机读取,当存储介质或设备由计算机读取时可用于配置和操作计算机以执行在此所描述的过程。此外,机器可读代码,或其部分可以通过有线或无线网络传输。当此类媒体包括结合微处理器或其他数据处理器实现上文所述步骤的指令或程序时,本实施例所述的发明包括这些和其他不同类型的非暂时性计算机可读存储介质。当根据本发明所述的方法和技术编程时,本发明还包括计算机本身。Further, the methods may be implemented in any type of computing platform operably connected to a suitable, including but not limited to personal computer, minicomputer, mainframe, workstation, network or distributed computing environment, stand-alone or integrated computer platform, or communicate with charged particle tools or other imaging devices, etc. Aspects of the invention may be implemented in machine-readable code stored on a non-transitory storage medium or device, whether removable or integrated into a computing platform, such as a hard disk, an optically read and/or written storage medium, RAM, ROM, etc., such that it can be read by a programmable computer, when a storage medium or device is read by a computer, it can be used to configure and operate the computer to perform the processes described herein. Furthermore, the machine-readable code, or portions thereof, may be transmitted over wired or wireless networks. The invention described in this embodiment includes these and other various types of non-transitory computer-readable storage media when such media includes instructions or programs that implement the steps described above in conjunction with a microprocessor or other data processor. The invention also includes the computer itself when programmed according to the methods and techniques described herein.
计算机程序能够应用于输入数据以执行本实施例所述的功能,从而转换输入数据以生成存储至非易失性存储器的输出数据。输出信息还可以应用于一个或多个输出设备如显示器。在本发明优选的实施例中,转换的数据表示物理和有形的对象,包括显示器上产生的物理和有形对象的特定视觉描绘。A computer program can be applied to input data to perform the functions described in this embodiment to transform the input data to generate output data for storage to non-volatile memory. The output information can also be applied to one or more output devices such as a display. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the transformed data represents physical and tangible objects, including specific visual depictions of physical and tangible objects produced on the display.
以上所述,只是本发明的较佳实施例而已,本发明并不局限于上述实施方式,只要其以相同的手段达到本发明的技术效果,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明保护的范围之内。在本发明的保护范围内其技术方案和/或实施方式可以有各种不同的修改和变化。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, as long as it achieves the technical effect of the present invention by the same means, all within the spirit and principle of the present invention, do Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Various modifications and changes can be made to its technical solutions and/or implementations within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Address after: 528225 No. 3, Qianjin Middle Road, Hongsha High tech Development Zone, Nanhai Science and Technology Industrial Park (Guanyao), Shishan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Workshop 7) -1 Patentee after: GUANGDONG AOBOTE ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 528225 Second Factory Building No. 1 of Guanyao Pine Wood Dam Industrial Zone, Shishan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Residence Declaration) Patentee before: GUANGDONG AOBOTE ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. |
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Denomination of invention: Digital vortex heat pump unit and its control method, device and storage medium Granted publication date: 20211207 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Foshan branch Pledgor: GUANGDONG AOBOTE ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2026980002695 |