CN111827231A - River riparian garbage salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering and use method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses river coastal garbage fishing equipment for hydraulic engineering and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and comprising a bearing frame body and a connecting frame body, wherein the bearing frame body is positioned at one side of the connecting frame body; one side of connecting the framework is provided with first motor, and the inside of connecting the framework is provided with the conveying net, and the inside of conveying net is provided with two runners, when the staff collects the transportation to the rubbish of salvaging, the device still can normally operate salvage work, and the rubbish on river coastwise just can not be omitted, makes salvage the effect better, has self cleaning effect, and can be quantitative carry out timely clearance to rubbish, has better usability.

Description

River riparian garbage salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to river riparian garbage fishing equipment for hydraulic engineering and a using method thereof.

Background

The river water in-process that flows can have rubbish, rubbish can reduce river quality of water, thereby it is healthy to harm people, at present when salvaging the rubbish of river bank, most all adopt the manual work to go on, also be exactly that artifical handheld netting gear salvages rubbish, but the shortcoming that exists like this is that the process of salvaging is time-consuming hard, and at the in-process of salvaging, the danger in the river of probably taking place, when the rainy season in summer, the velocity of water in the river is very fast, when so artifical hand is held the netting gear and is salvaged rubbish, because the velocity of water is very fast, inconvenience staff salvages the operation.

Patent number CN201810665424.8 discloses a river riparian rubbish fishing equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes: the device comprises a mounting plate, a first guide rail, a first guide sleeve, a first screw rod and the like; the mounting panel downside left and right sides all is connected with first guide rail, and equal sliding type is connected with first guide pin bushing on the first guide rail, and the locating hole has all been opened to first guide rail inboard, and threaded hole has all been opened to first guide pin bushing inboard, and threaded hole all revolves first screw rod. The invention achieves the effects of time and labor saving in the fishing process and small danger of falling into the river, and can ensure that much effort is not needed in the fishing process and the danger of falling into the river is reduced by adopting the mode of moving the equipment to the bank, then fishing the garbage by the filter net cage and then rotating the crank to dump the garbage into the collection box.

Patent number CN201920314532.0 discloses a river riparian rubbish fishing equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes: including the floating block, the hidden groove has been seted up to the upper surface of floating block, the collection chamber has been seted up to the inside of floating block, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the outer wall of floating block left surface, the one end of rectangular channel is linked together with the inside of collecting the chamber, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of floating block left surface. This river coastal rubbish salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering sets up the filter screen through the inside in logical groove, can be at servo motor operation solid fixed cylinder pivoted in-process, the arc is effectual collects the showy rubbish of surface of water, the filter screen can be effectual separates the rubbish and the water of the surface of water, at solid fixed cylinder pivoted in-process, can empty on deflector and expansion plate with the rubbish of separating water, can clear up the collection to surface of water rubbish effectual fast, accelerate the efficiency of river coastal rubbish clearance, make the better application of device in the life.

Above-mentioned rubbish fishing equipment, there is not better rubbish collection transmissibility at the in-process of salvaging and collecting rubbish, and a period of rubbish salvage the collection back, just can reduce the separation effect of the original rubbish of device and rivers, influence rubbish salvage the effect, and the in-process automatically cleaning effect of salvaging rubbish is not enough, the continuous work usability is not high enough, when the staff collects the transportation to the rubbish of salvaging, can cause the influence to the normal salvage work of device, consequently, the work of salvaging has the condition of discontinuity, consequently in the time of discontinuity, just can't salvage rubbish, lead to partial rubbish to can be omitted, make the salvage effect not good enough, and can't quantitative carry out timely clearance to rubbish, do not have better usability.

Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs river riparian garbage salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide river riparian garbage salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a river coastal garbage salvage device for hydraulic engineering comprises a bearing frame body and a connecting frame body, wherein the bearing frame body is positioned on one side of the connecting frame body, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle position in the bearing frame body, a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the bearing frame body, a one-way valve is arranged in the discharge pipe, support legs are fixedly connected to the corner positions of the lower end of the bearing frame body, and an air outlet hole is formed in one side of the bearing frame body;

one side of connecting the framework is provided with first motor, and the inside of connecting the framework is provided with the conveying net, and the inside of conveying net is provided with two runners, and the runner is located the inside both ends position of conveying net respectively, and the outer fixed surface of conveying net is connected with a plurality of claw pole, and the rear end of connecting the framework is provided with the filter screen, and the rear end of conveying net is provided with the slide, and the one end of slide is provided with accepts the board, and the lower terminal surface of connecting the framework is seted up flutedly.

Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the position that the inside lower extreme of connecting frame is close to the conveying net, and the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of connecting block, and the outer fixed surface in upper end of connecting block is connected with the broach, and the setting of staggering from top to bottom of broach and standing groove, claw pole setting are in the inside of standing groove, and claw pole and the crisscross setting of broach.

Preferably, one side fixed connection of slide is on the filter screen surface, and the slide is the slope setting, the protruding piece of opposite side fixedly connected with a plurality of slide, the removal broach has been run through to the inside of a plurality of protruding piece, set up flutedly between two adjacent protruding pieces, the recess not contact with the claw pole, the level setting is personally submitted to the upper end of a plurality of protruding piece, the lower extreme of a plurality of protruding piece and the upper end one side inclined plane fixed connection of slide, it is the slope setting to accept the board, the slide is the same with the incline direction and the gradient of accepting the board, and the slide has overlap portion from top to bottom with accepting the board, the spout has been seted up with the inside of connecting the framework, the slide runs through the inside at the spout, and the upper and lower length of spout is greater than the upper and.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface that a plurality of removed the broach is provided with triggers the board, and trigger the board and be the slope setting, trigger the board and reduce in proper order from the height of filter screen to conveying net direction, the surface that removes the broach is located the solid fixed ring of the inside fixedly connected with in protrusion piece, gu fixed ring's lower extreme is provided with the spring, the lower extreme fixed connection of spring is in the inside of protrusion piece, the inside upper end opening diameter that is used for cup jointing the recess that removes the broach of protrusion piece is less than solid fixed ring's opening diameter.

Preferably, the spring is always in a compressed state, and the movable comb teeth and the claw rods are arranged in a staggered mode and are not in contact with each other; the claw rod and the trigger rod are mutually contacted.

Preferably, the upper end of slide is provided with dials the board, and dials the fixed connection in one side of chain of one end of board, and the inside of chain is provided with the action wheel, and one side of action wheel is provided with the fourth motor, and the action wheel setting is in one side of filter screen.

Preferably, the lower end of the second motor is provided with a screw rod, a moving block is arranged outside the screw rod, slide rods penetrate through the two sides of the inside of the moving block in a sliding manner, a limiting groove is formed in one side face, close to the connecting frame body, of the bearing frame body, and the moving block is arranged inside the limiting groove.

Preferably, a conveying mesh belt is arranged inside the fixed frame, a fixed mesh plate is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame, a weighing sensor is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the fixed mesh plate, a connecting net is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the corner position of the lower end of the connecting net and penetrates through the inside of the fixed mesh plate, and one side of the conveying mesh belt is connected with a fifth motor.

Preferably, the device comprises a controller, a weighing sensor, a power module and a transmission module which are arranged in a bearing frame body, and a receiving module, a control unit, a power supply and an alarm which are arranged in external terminal equipment; the power module respectively with controller, weighing sensor and transmission module electric connection, weighing sensor is used for weighing to the article on the conveying net area to preset weighing sensor's the biggest weight that bears, the controller assigns the instruction and makes transmission module will arrive the signal wireless transmission of weight value for receiving module, the command messenger alarm work warning is assigned to the control unit, the power respectively with receiving module, the control unit and alarm electric connection.

A use method of river riparian garbage salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering comprises the following steps:

s1: the device is installed on the river bank, the device main body is fixed in a soil layer on the bank side through the support legs, the bottom end face of the bearing frame body is higher than the river bank, the connecting frame body is located at the middle edge position of the river, and the lower end position of the connecting frame body is located inside the river;

s2: the device is connected with a power supply, the first motor can drive the conveying net to rotate, so that garbage floating along the river bank can be collected, the claw rod can limit the movement of the garbage and has better grabbing capacity, and the claw rod and the comb teeth on the connecting block are arranged in a crossed mode to convey the garbage on the connecting block to the conveying net;

s3: the garbage on the conveying net can fall onto the sliding plate and further onto the bearing plate, and can fall onto the conveying net belt along the inclination of the bearing plate;

s4: the garbage on the claw rod can be combed and scraped by moving the comb teeth in the process that the garbage on the conveying net can fall onto the sliding plate, the claw rod continuously moves downwards to be contacted with the trigger plate, and then the moving comb teeth move upwards and downwards on the protruding blocks, so that the garbage on the moving comb teeth can be cleared to be convenient for combing the next claw rod;

s5, the garbage on the sliding plate can be cleaned through a shifting plate, the shifting plate is connected with a chain, and a driving wheel is positioned in the chain to drive the chain to move;

s6: when the garbage falling onto the conveying net belt reaches or exceeds the set weight of the weighing sensor, the alarm alarms to remind a worker to clean the garbage in the bearing frame body, the door body is opened, the third motor is started, and the conveying net belt rotates towards the direction of the door body to convey the garbage out;

s7: water carried in the garbage on the conveying mesh belt falls to the bottom of the bearing frame body through the fixed mesh plate and the conveying mesh belt and is discharged back to the river through the discharge pipe;

s8: according to the horizontal surface fluctuation of the river, the height of the connecting frame body is adjusted through the second motor, and then the water inlet degree of the connecting frame body is adjusted.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. connect the inside lower extreme of framework and be close to the position fixedly connected with connecting block that conveys the net, the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of connecting block, and the outer fixed surface in upper end of connecting block is connected with the broach, the setting of staggering from top to bottom of broach and standing groove, the claw pole sets up the inside at the standing groove, and claw pole and the crisscross setting of broach, can avoid conveying the net and have great space with the framework of being connected through the connecting block, effectual assurance rubbish can not block between conveying net and the framework of being connected, and the cooperation between claw pole and the broach can make the claw pole carry out better snatching with rubbish.

2. One side fixed connection of slide is on the filter screen surface, and the slide is the slope setting, the opposite side fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusion piece of slide, the inside of a plurality of protrusion piece is run through has the removal broach, set up flutedly between two adjacent protrusion pieces, the recess not with the claw pole contact, the level setting is personally submitted to the upper end of a plurality of protrusion piece, can have better snatching the positioning action to rubbish through the claw pole, guarantee among the rubbish transfer process stabilizing action, remove the broach and can comb the scraping to the rubbish on the claw pole, avoid rubbish to continuously glue on the claw pole.

3. The lower terminal surface that a plurality of removed the broach is provided with triggers the board, and trigger the board and be the slope setting, it reduces in proper order to the height of conveying net direction from the filter screen to trigger the board, the surface that removes the broach is located the solid fixed ring of the inside fixed position connection of protrusion piece, gu fixed ring's lower extreme is provided with the spring, the lower extreme fixed connection of spring is in the inside of protrusion piece, the inside upper end opening diameter that is used for cup jointing the recess that removes the broach is less than gu fixed ring's opening diameter of protrusion piece, remove and mutually support between broach and the claw pole, the linkage is better, remove broach reciprocating work, can guarantee the cleanness of self, the clean ability to it of.

4. The spring is always in a compressed state, and the movable comb teeth and the claw rod are arranged in a staggered mode and are not in contact with each other; the claw rod is in contact with the trigger rod, the spring enables the movable comb teeth to have the effect of recovering the state, and the operation is more stable.

5. The upper end of slide is provided with dials the board, and dials the one end fixed connection of board in one side of chain, and the inside of chain is provided with the action wheel, and one side of action wheel is provided with the fourth motor, and the action wheel setting can be stirred the rubbish on the slide downwards in one side of filter screen, can avoid rubbish to pile up the condition that is difficult to arrange down on the slide.

6. The lower extreme of second motor is provided with the lead screw, and the outside of lead screw is provided with the movable block, and the inside both sides position of movable block slides and has run through the slide bar, and the spacing groove has been seted up to the side that the bearing frame body is close to the connection framework, and the movable block setting can be adjusted the height of connection framework in the inside of spacing groove, and the different heights of adaptable different periods horizontal plane can make the depth of entry of connection framework in order to reach the effect of better clean rubbish.

7. The inside of fixed frame is provided with conveying mesh belt, and the lower extreme of fixed frame is provided with fixed otter board, and the upper end intermediate position of fixed otter board has weighing sensor, and the lower extreme of fixed frame is provided with the connecting net, and the lower extreme corner position fixedly connected with gag lever post of connecting net, the gag lever post run through the inside at fixed otter board, and one side and the fifth motor of conveying mesh belt are connected, and the staff of being convenient for clears away the rubbish of accepting the inside framework, reduces staff's intensity of labour, has better practicality.

8. The device comprises a controller, a weighing sensor, a power module and a transmission module which are arranged in a bearing frame body, and a receiving module, a control unit, a power supply and an alarm which are arranged in external terminal equipment; power module respectively with the controller, weighing sensor and transmission module electric connection, weighing sensor is used for weighing to the article on the conveying mesh belt, and preset weighing sensor's the biggest weight that bears, the controller assigns the instruction and makes transmission module will arrive weight value's signal wireless transmission and give receiving module, the command makes alarm work report to the police under the control unit, the power respectively with receiving module, control unit and alarm electric connection, can remind the staff to clear up rubbish, guarantee that the staff removes the effective reasonable number of times of clearing up rubbish, reduce its working strength.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a transport network according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the combination of the transport web and claw bars of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the trigger plate and the protruding block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection block of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the combination of the carrier frame and the connection frame of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the dial plate according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the combination of the fixing frame and the mesh belt of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of the apparatus system of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a bearing frame body; 2. connecting the frame body; 3. a first motor; 4. a transport web; 41. a claw rod; 42. filtering with a screen; 43. a rotating wheel; 44. connecting blocks; 45. a groove; 46. a slide plate; 461. moving the comb teeth; 462. a fixing ring; 463. a spring; 464. a trigger plate; 465. a protruding block; 466. a groove; 467. a chute; 47. a bearing plate; 48. a placement groove; 49. comb teeth; 5. a second motor; 51. a moving block; 52. a limiting groove; 53. a screw rod; 54. a slide bar; 6. dialing a plate; 61. a chain; 62. a driving wheel; 7. a fixing frame; 71. a conveyor belt; 72. fixing the screen plate; 73. a weighing sensor; 74. a third motor; 75. a limiting rod; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a support leg; 10. a door body; 11. and an air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a river coastal garbage salvage device for hydraulic engineering comprises a bearing frame body 1 and a connecting frame body 2, wherein the bearing frame body 1 is positioned on one side of the connecting frame body 2, a fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the middle position in the bearing frame body 1, a discharge pipe 8 is arranged at the lower end of the bearing frame body 1, a one-way valve is arranged in the discharge pipe 8, supporting legs 9 are fixedly connected to the corner positions of the lower end of the bearing frame body 1, and an air outlet hole 11 is formed in one side of the bearing frame body 1;

one side of connecting frame body 2 is provided with first motor 3, and the inside of connecting frame body 2 is provided with conveying net 4, the inside of conveying net 4 is provided with two runners 43, and runner 43 is located the inside both ends position of conveying net 4 respectively, the external fixed surface of conveying net 4 is connected with a plurality of claw pole 41, the rear end of connecting frame body 2 is provided with filter screen 42, the rear end of conveying net 4 is provided with slide 46, and the one end of slide 46 is provided with accepts board 47, the lower terminal surface of connecting frame body 2 is seted up flutedly 45.

Connect the inside lower extreme of framework 2 and be close to position fixedly connected with connecting block 44 of conveying net 4, standing groove 48 has been seted up to the inside of connecting block 44, and the outer fixed surface in upper end of connecting block 44 is connected with broach 49, and broach 49 staggers the setting from top to bottom with standing groove 48, and claw rod 41 sets up in the inside of standing groove 18, and claw rod 41 sets up with broach 49 is crisscross.

One side of the sliding plate 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen 42, the sliding plate 46 is arranged obliquely, the other side of the sliding plate 46 is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex blocks 465, moving comb teeth 461 penetrate through the inner parts of the plurality of convex blocks 465, a groove 466 is formed between every two adjacent convex blocks 465, the groove 466 is not contacted with the claw rod 41, the upper ends of the plurality of convex blocks 465 are horizontally arranged, the lower ends of the plurality of convex blocks 465 are fixedly connected with an inclined surface at one side of the upper end of the sliding plate 46, the bearing plate 47 is arranged obliquely, the inclination directions and the inclinations of the sliding plate 46 and the bearing plate 47 are the same, the upper part and the lower part of the sliding plate 46 and the bearing plate 47 are provided with overlapped parts, the inner parts of the bearing frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 are provided with sliding grooves 467, the sliding plate 46 penetrates through the inner parts of the sliding grooves 467, the upper length and the lower length of the sliding grooves 467, the trigger plate 464 is obliquely arranged, the height of the trigger plate 464 in the direction from the filter screen 42 to the conveying net 4 is sequentially reduced, the outer surface of the movable comb tooth 461 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 462 at the position inside the protruding block 465, the lower end of the fixing ring 462 is provided with a spring 463, the lower end of the spring 463 is fixedly connected inside the protruding block 465, the diameter of an opening at the upper end of a groove for sleeving the movable comb tooth 461 inside the protruding block 465 is smaller than that of the opening of the fixing ring 462, the spring 463 is always in a compressed state, and the movable comb tooth 461 and the claw rod 41 are arranged in a staggered mode and are not in; the claw lever 41 and the trigger lever 464 contact each other.

The upper end of slide 46 is provided with dials board 6, and dials the fixed connection in one side of chain 61 of one end of board 6, and the inside of chain 61 is provided with action wheel 62, and one side of action wheel 62 is provided with the fourth motor, and action wheel 62 sets up the one side at filter screen 42.

The lower end of the second motor 5 is provided with a lead screw 53, the outside of the lead screw 53 is provided with a moving block 51, the positions of two sides inside the moving block 51 are provided with slide bars 54 in a sliding way, one side surface of the bearing frame 1 close to the connecting frame 2 is provided with a limit groove 52, and the moving block 51 is arranged inside the limit groove 52.

A conveying mesh belt 71 is arranged inside the fixed frame 7, a fixed mesh plate 72 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 7, a weighing sensor 73 is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the fixed mesh plate 72, a connecting mesh is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 7, a limiting rod 75 is fixedly connected to the corner position of the lower end of the connecting mesh, the limiting rod 75 penetrates through the inside of the fixed mesh plate 72, and one side of the conveying mesh belt 71 is connected with a fifth motor.

The device comprises a controller, a weighing sensor 73, a power module and a transmission module which are arranged in a bearing frame body 1, and a receiving module, a control unit, a power supply and an alarm which are arranged in external terminal equipment; the power module respectively with controller, weighing sensor 73 and transmission module electric connection, weighing sensor 73 is used for weighing the article on the conveying mesh belt 71 to the biggest bearing weight of preset weighing sensor 73, the controller assigns the instruction and makes transmission module arrive the signal wireless transmission of weight value for receiving module, the command messenger alarm work of control unit is reported to the police, the power respectively with receiving module, control unit and alarm electric connection.

A use method of river riparian garbage salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering comprises the following steps:

s1: in the river bank installation device, a device main body is fixed in a soil layer on the bank side through support legs 9, the bottom end face of a bearing frame body 1 is higher than the bank, a connecting frame body 2 is positioned at the middle edge position of a river, and the lower end position of the connecting frame body 2 is positioned in the river;

s2: the device is connected with a power supply, the first motor 3 can drive the conveying net 4 to rotate, so that garbage floating on the river along the shore can be collected, the claw rod 41 can limit the movement of the garbage and has better grabbing capacity, the claw rod 41 and the comb teeth 49 on the connecting block 44 are arranged in a crossed mode, and the garbage on the connecting block 44 can be conveyed to the conveying net 4;

s3: the garbage on the conveying net 4 can fall onto the sliding plate 46, further fall onto the bearing plate 47, and can slide onto the conveying net belt 71 along the inclination of the bearing plate 47;

s4: when the garbage on the conveying net 4 can fall onto the sliding plate 46, the garbage on the claw rod 41 can be combed and scraped by moving the comb teeth 461, the claw rod 41 moves downwards continuously to be in contact with the trigger plate 464, and then the moving comb teeth 461 move upwards and downwards on the protruding block 465, so that the garbage on the moving comb teeth 461 can be cleaned, and the next claw rod 41 can be combed;

s5, the garbage on the sliding plate 46 can be cleaned through the shifting plate 6, the shifting plate 6 is connected with the chain 61, and the driving wheel 62 is positioned in the chain 61 and drives the chain 61 to move;

s6: when the garbage falling onto the conveying net belt 71 reaches or exceeds the set weight of the weighing sensor 73, the alarm can give an alarm to remind a worker to clean the garbage in the bearing frame body 1, the door body 10 is opened, the third motor 74 is started, and the conveying net belt 71 rotates towards the door body 10 to convey the garbage out;

s7: the water carried in the garbage on the conveying mesh belt 71 falls to the bottom of the bearing frame body 1 through the fixed mesh plate 72 and the conveying mesh belt 71 and is discharged back to the river again through the discharge pipe 8;

s8: the height of the connection frame 2 is adjusted by the second motor 5 according to the horizontal surface fluctuation of the river, and the water inlet degree of the connection frame 2 is adjusted.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a river coastal rubbish salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: the device comprises a bearing frame body (1) and a connecting frame body (2), wherein the bearing frame body (1) is positioned on one side of the connecting frame body (2), a fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the middle position in the bearing frame body (1), a discharge pipe (8) is arranged at the lower end of the bearing frame body (1), a one-way valve is arranged in the discharge pipe (8), supporting legs (9) are fixedly connected to the corner positions of the lower end of the bearing frame body (1), and an air outlet hole (11) is formed in one side of the bearing frame body (1);

one side of connecting framework (2) is provided with first motor (3), and the inside of connecting framework (2) is provided with conveying net (4), the inside of conveying net (4) is provided with two runners (43), and runner (43) are located the inside both ends position of conveying net (4) respectively, the outer fixed surface of conveying net (4) is connected with a plurality of claw pole (41), the rear end of connecting framework (2) is provided with filter screen (42), the rear end of conveying net (4) is provided with slide (46), and the one end of slide (46) is provided with accepts board (47), the lower terminal surface of connecting framework (2) is seted up flutedly (45).

2. The river riparian garbage fishing equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: connect the inside lower extreme of framework (2) and be close to position fixedly connected with connecting block (44) of conveying net (4), standing groove (48) have been seted up to the inside of connecting block (44), and the outer fixed surface in upper end of connecting block (44) is connected with broach (49), broach (49) stagger from top to bottom with standing groove (48) and set up, claw pole (41) set up the inside at standing groove (18), and claw pole (41) and broach (49) crisscross setting.

3. The river riparian garbage fishing equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the sliding plate (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen (42), the sliding plate (46) is arranged in an inclined manner, a plurality of protruding blocks (465) are fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate (46), moving comb teeth (461) penetrate through the inside of the plurality of protruding blocks (465), a groove (466) is formed between every two adjacent protruding blocks (465), the groove (466) is not in contact with the claw rod (41), the upper end surfaces of the plurality of protruding blocks (465) are horizontally arranged, the lower ends of the plurality of protruding blocks (465) are fixedly connected with an inclined surface on one side of the upper end of the sliding plate (46), the bearing plate (47) is arranged in an inclined manner, the sliding plate (46) and the bearing plate (47) are identical in inclined direction and inclination, the sliding plate (46) and the bearing plate (47) are provided with overlapped parts up and down, a sliding groove (467) is formed in the bearing frame body (1) and the connecting frame body (2, the sliding plate (46) penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove (467), the upper length and the lower length of the sliding groove (467) are larger than the upper thickness and the lower thickness of the sliding plate (46), and convex flanges are arranged at two ends of the sliding plate (46).

4. The river riparian garbage fishing equipment for the hydraulic engineering is characterized in that: the lower terminal surface of a plurality of remove broach (461) is provided with trigger plate (464), and trigger plate (464) are the slope setting, trigger plate (464) reduce in proper order from filter screen (42) to the height of conveying net (4) direction, the position fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (462) that the surface of removing broach (461) is located bulge block (465) inside, the lower extreme of solid fixed ring (462) is provided with spring (463), the lower extreme fixed connection of spring (463) is in bulge block (465) inside, the inside upper end opening diameter that is used for cup jointing the recess of removing broach (461) of bulge block (465) is less than the opening diameter of solid fixed ring (462).

5. The river riparian garbage fishing equipment for the hydraulic engineering is characterized in that: the spring (463) is always in a compressed state, and the moving comb teeth (461) and the claw rod (41) are arranged in a staggered way and are not in contact with each other; the claw rod (41) and the trigger rod (464) are in mutual contact.

6. The river riparian garbage fishing equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of slide (46) is provided with dials board (6), and dials the fixed connection in one side of chain (61) of one end of board (6), the inside of chain (61) is provided with action wheel (62), one side of action wheel (62) is provided with the fourth motor, action wheel (62) set up the one side at filter screen (42).

7. The river riparian garbage fishing equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the second motor (5) is provided with a lead screw (53), a moving block (51) is arranged outside the lead screw (53), slide rods (54) penetrate through the positions of two sides of the inside of the moving block (51) in a sliding mode, a limiting groove (52) is formed in one side face, close to the connecting frame body (2), of the bearing frame body (1), and the moving block (51) is arranged inside the limiting groove (52).

8. The river riparian garbage fishing equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of fixed frame (7) is provided with conveying mesh belt (71), and the lower extreme of fixed frame (7) is provided with fixed otter board (72), the upper end intermediate position of fixed otter board (72) is provided with weighing sensor (73), the lower extreme of fixed frame (7) is provided with the connecting net, and the lower extreme corner position fixedly connected with gag lever post (75) of connecting net, gag lever post (75) run through the inside at fixed otter board (72), one side and the fifth motor of conveying mesh belt (71) are connected.

9. The river riparian garbage fishing equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a controller, a weighing sensor (73), a power module and a transmission module arranged inside a bearing frame body (1), and a receiving module, a control unit, a power supply and an alarm which are comprised by external terminal equipment; the power module respectively with the controller, weighing sensor (73) and transmission module electric connection, weighing sensor (73) are used for weighing to the article on conveying mesh belt (71), and the biggest bearing weight of presetting weighing sensor (73), the controller assigns the instruction and makes transmission module arrive weight value's signal wireless transmission for receiving module, the command makes alarm work report to the police under the control unit, the power respectively with receiving module, control unit and alarm electric connection.

10. A use method of river riparian garbage salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: in the river bank installation device, a device main body is fixed in a soil layer on the bank side through support legs (9), the bottom end surface of a bearing frame body (1) is higher than the river bank, a connecting frame body (2) is positioned at the middle edge position of a river, and the lower end position of the connecting frame body (2) is positioned in the river;

s2: the device is connected with a power supply, the first motor (3) can drive the conveying net (4) to rotate, so that garbage floating along the river on the shore can be collected, the claw rod (41) can limit the movement of the garbage and has better grabbing capacity, the claw rod (41) and comb teeth (49) on the connecting block (44) are arranged in a crossed mode, and the garbage on the connecting block (44) can be conveyed to the conveying net (4);

s3: garbage on the conveying net (4) can fall onto the sliding plate (46) and further onto the bearing plate (47), and can fall onto the conveying net belt (71) along the inclination of the bearing plate (47);

s4: in the process that the garbage on the conveying net (4) can fall onto the sliding plate (46), the garbage on the claw rod (41) can be combed and scraped by moving the comb teeth (461), the claw rod (41) continuously moves downwards to be contacted with the trigger plate (464), and then the movable comb teeth (461) move upwards and downwards on the protruding block (465), so that the garbage on the movable comb teeth (461) can be cleared, and the next claw rod (41) can be combed conveniently;

s5, cleaning the garbage on the sliding plate (46) through the shifting plate (6), connecting the shifting plate (6) with the chain (61), and driving wheels (62) located inside the chain (61) to drive the chain (61) to move;

s6: when the garbage falling onto the conveying mesh belt (71) reaches or exceeds the set weight of the weighing sensor (73), the alarm alarms to remind a worker to clean the garbage in the bearing frame body (1), the door body (10) is opened, the third motor (74) is started, and the conveying mesh belt (71) rotates towards the door body (10) to convey the garbage out;

s7: the water carried in the garbage on the conveying mesh belt (71) falls to the bottom of the bearing frame body 1 through the fixed mesh plate (72) and the conveying mesh belt (71) and is discharged back to the river again through the discharge pipe (8);

s8: according to the horizontal surface fluctuation of the river, the height of the connecting frame body (2) is adjusted through the second motor (5), and the water inlet degree of the connecting frame body (2) is further adjusted.

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