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CN111826905A - An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device - Google Patents

An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111826905A
CN111826905A CN202010831239.9A CN202010831239A CN111826905A CN 111826905 A CN111826905 A CN 111826905A CN 202010831239 A CN202010831239 A CN 202010831239A CN 111826905 A CN111826905 A CN 111826905A
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China
Prior art keywords
rail
track
traction
window
indoor
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CN202010831239.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶彬彬
戈登海
郑琦
常君妍
何梓焓
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Wanjiang Institute of Technology
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Wanjiang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202010831239.9A priority Critical patent/CN111826905A/en
Publication of CN111826905A publication Critical patent/CN111826905A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/12Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor and outdoor switching clothes hanger device, comprising: a rail part for hanging clothes, the rail part comprising: a first rail installed indoors spaced apart from the window, a second rail installed outdoors spaced apart from the window, and a third rail penetrating the window, one portion of which is installed indoors and the other portion of which is installed outdoors, aligned with the first rail and the second rail; the first traction part is arranged indoors, is connected to the inner wall of the wall body at the window, is connected with an indoor ceiling, is connected with the first track and is linked with the first track to move up and down; the adjusting part is arranged outdoors, is connected to the outer wall of the wall body at the window and is linked with the second track to move up and down; the second traction part is connected to the first track and the second track and used for drawing the clothes to move along the track part; thereby overcoming the technical problems of relatively large occupied space and inconvenient operation.

Description

一种室内外切换晾衣架装置An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及晾衣架技术领域,具体的说是一种室内外切换晾衣架装置。The invention relates to the technical field of clothes drying racks, in particular to an indoor and outdoor switching clothes drying rack device.

背景技术Background technique

晾衣架作为人们每天使用的家居用品,如今已经成为许多家庭的生活必需品,目前市面上出现的晾衣架结构以及功能都较为单一,结构上主要分为室内升降式和室外平行伸展式两种,采用手动或者电动的方式控制,通常的家庭都会同时安装这两种晾衣架,占用空间相对较大,操作也不方便。Clothes drying racks, as household items that people use every day, have now become the necessities of life for many families. At present, the structure and functions of drying racks on the market are relatively simple. The structure is mainly divided into indoor lifting and outdoor parallel stretching. Manual or electric control, usually families will install these two kinds of drying racks at the same time, which takes up a relatively large space and is inconvenient to operate.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对相关技术中存在的上述不足之处,目的是提供一种室内外切换晾衣架装置,以解决相关技术中的占用空间相对较大,操作不方便的技术问题。In view of the above deficiencies in the related art, the purpose is to provide an indoor-outdoor switching clothes drying rack device to solve the technical problems of relatively large occupied space and inconvenient operation in the related art.

实现目的的技术方案是:一种室内外切换晾衣架装置,包括:The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is: an indoor and outdoor switching clothes drying rack device, comprising:

一轨道部,用于悬挂衣物,所述轨道部包括:一第一轨道,设置在室内,与窗户间隔设置,一第二轨道,设置在室外,与窗户间隔设置,以及一第三轨道,穿在所述窗户上,一部分设置在室内,另一部分设置在室外,与所述第一轨道和所述第二轨道对齐;A rail part for hanging clothes, the rail part comprises: a first rail, which is arranged indoors and is spaced apart from the windows, a second rail, which is arranged outdoors and is spaced apart from the windows, and a third rail, which is arranged to wear On the windows, a part is arranged indoors, and the other part is arranged outdoors, and is aligned with the first track and the second track;

一第一牵引部,设置在室内,连接在所述窗户处的墙体内壁上,与室内的天花板连接,并且与所述第一轨道连接,联动所述第一轨道上下移动位置;a first traction part, arranged indoors, connected to the inner wall of the wall at the window, connected to the ceiling in the room, and connected to the first track, so as to link the first track to move up and down;

一调节部,设置在室外,连接在所述窗户处的墙体外壁上,联动所述第二轨道上下移动位置;an adjusting part, arranged outdoors, connected to the outer wall of the wall at the window, and linked with the second rail to move up and down;

以及一第二牵引部,连接在所述第一轨道和所述第二轨道上,牵引所述衣物顺着所述轨道部移动位置;and a second pulling part connected to the first track and the second track, and pulling the clothes to move along the track part;

所述第一轨道或者所述第二轨道,具有第一状态和第二状态;所述第一状态时,所述第一轨道,所述第二轨道和所述第三轨道处于水平状态;所述第二状态时,所述第三轨道与所述第一轨道之间,或者所述第三轨道与所述第二轨道之间,或者所述第一轨道与所述第二轨道之间,形成阶梯状。The first track or the second track has a first state and a second state; in the first state, the first track, the second track and the third track are in a horizontal state; In the second state, between the third track and the first track, or between the third track and the second track, or between the first track and the second track, form a ladder.

进一步的:所述调节部包括:两个第一支撑件,间隔连接在所述窗户处的墙体外壁上;Further: the adjustment part includes: two first support members, connected at intervals on the outer wall of the wall at the window;

两个第二支撑件,一对一连接在所述第一支撑件的顶部,与所述第二轨道间隔设置;two second supports, one-to-one connected to the top of the first supports, and spaced apart from the second rails;

四个直线移动件,两个为一组,每组间隔连接在一个所述第二支撑件上,所述直线移动件的一端连接在所述第二支撑件上,另一端向上延伸,凸出在所述第二轨道的外部;Four linear moving parts, two in a group, each group is connected to one of the second supporting parts at intervals, one end of the linear moving parts is connected to the second supporting part, and the other end extends upward and protrudes outside of said second track;

两个压件,分别连接在一组所述直线移动件的顶部,与所述第二轨道连接,并且与所述第二轨道一起,顺着所述直线移动件上下移动位置;two pressing pieces, respectively connected to the top of a group of the linear moving pieces, connected with the second rail, and together with the second rail, move up and down along the linear moving piece;

以及至少一第一限位件,连接在所述第二支撑件上,能够与所述第二轨道接触。and at least one first limiting member connected to the second support member and capable of contacting the second rail.

进一步的:所述第二牵引部包括:两个第三支撑件,分别连接在所述第一轨道或者所述第二轨道的一端上;Further: the second traction part includes: two third support members, respectively connected to one end of the first track or the second track;

一第一牵引电机组件,连接在所述第三支撑件上,靠近所述第一轨道;a first traction motor assembly, connected to the third support member, close to the first track;

一第二牵引电机组件,连接在所述第三支撑件上,靠近所述第二轨道;a second traction motor assembly, connected to the third support member, close to the second track;

一第二牵引绳,连接在所述第一牵引电机组件和所述第二牵引电机组件之间,并且连接悬挂所述衣物的滑钩;a second traction rope, connected between the first traction motor assembly and the second traction motor assembly, and connected to the sliding hook for hanging the clothes;

以及两个第二限位件,分别连接在所述第三支撑件上,能够与所述滑钩接触。and two second limiting members, which are respectively connected to the third supporting member and can be in contact with the sliding hook.

进一步的:还包括:一控制件;Further: it also includes: a control part;

所述控制件包括:一传感器部分,设置在室外,连接在所述第三支撑件上;以及一主控部分,设置在室内,与所述传感器部分电性连接,并且与所述第一牵引电机组件,所述第二牵引电机组件或者所述调节部电性连接。The control part includes: a sensor part, which is arranged outdoors and is connected to the third support; and a main control part, which is arranged indoors and is electrically connected to the sensor part and is connected to the first traction part. The motor assembly, the second traction motor assembly or the adjusting part are electrically connected.

进一步的:还包括:第三限位件,分别连接在所述第三轨道上,用于限位所述第一轨道或者所述第二轨道。Further: it also includes: third limiting members, respectively connected to the third rails, for limiting the first rail or the second rail.

采用了上述技术方案,具有以下的有益效果:一种室内外切换晾衣架装置,与相关技术相比,设置有轨道部,第一牵引部,调节部和第二牵引部;轨道部包括:第一轨道,第二轨道和第三轨道,用于悬挂衣物,衣物能够顺着轨道部移动位置;第一牵引部联动第一轨道上下移动位置,便于晾晒和回收衣物;调节部联动第二轨道上下移动位置,便于晾晒和回收衣物;第二牵引部牵引衣物顺着轨道部移动位置,晾晒时,分开衣物,回收时,收拢衣物;从而克服了占用空间相对较大,操作不方便的技术问题,达到了占用空间相对较小,操作相对方便的技术效果,有利于推广使用。The adoption of the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects: an indoor and outdoor switching clothes drying rack device, compared with the related art, is provided with a rail part, a first traction part, an adjustment part and a second traction part; the rail part includes: A track, a second track and a third track are used to hang clothes, and the clothes can move along the track; the first traction part is linked to the first track to move up and down, which is convenient for drying and recycling clothes; the adjustment part is linked to the second track to move up and down The moving position is convenient for drying and recycling the clothes; the second traction part pulls the clothes to move along the track part, separates the clothes when drying, and gathers the clothes when recycling; thus overcoming the technical problems of relatively large occupied space and inconvenient operation, The technical effect of relatively small occupied space and relatively convenient operation is achieved, which is beneficial to popularization and use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为实际使用状态的三维总装结构示意图之一;Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of the three-dimensional assembly structure in the actual use state;

图2为实际使用状态的三维总装结构示意图之二;Figure 2 is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure in the actual use state;

图3为轨道部和第二牵引部的三维结构示意图之一;Fig. 3 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the track portion and the second traction portion;

图4为轨道部和第二牵引部的三维结构示意图之二;FIG. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the track portion and the second traction portion;

图5为滑钩的三维结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding hook;

图6为第二牵引部上的第一牵引电机组件或者第二牵引电机组件的三维结构示意图;6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first traction motor assembly or the second traction motor assembly on the second traction part;

图7为调节部的三维结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a regulating portion;

图8为调节部上的螺母的三维结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a nut on the adjusting portion;

图9为第一牵引部上的转角器的三维结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the corner device on the first traction part;

图中:10.轨道部,11.第一轨道,12.第二轨道,13.第三轨道,20.第一牵引部,30.调节部,31.第一支撑件,32.第二支撑件,33.直线移动件,34.压件,35.第一限位件,40.第二牵引部,41.第三支撑件,42.第一牵引电机组件,43.第二牵引电机组件,44.第二牵引绳,45.第二限位件,50.滑钩,60.控制件,61.传感器部分,62.主控部分,70.第三限位件,100.窗户,200.天花板。In the figure: 10. Track part, 11. First track, 12. Second track, 13. Third track, 20. First traction part, 30. Adjustment part, 31. First support, 32. Second support Part, 33. Linear moving part, 34. Pressing part, 35. First limiting part, 40. Second traction part, 41. Third supporting part, 42. First traction motor assembly, 43. Second traction motor assembly , 44. The second traction rope, 45. The second limiter, 50. The sliding hook, 60. The control piece, 61. The sensor part, 62. The main control part, 70. The third limiter, 100. The window, 200 .ceiling.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使内容更容易被清楚地理解,下面根据具体实施例并结合附图,作进一步详细的说明;In order to make the content easier to understand clearly, further detailed description will be made below according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

一种室内外切换晾衣架装置,解决了相关技术中的占用空间相对较大,操作不方便的技术问题,达到了占用空间相对较小,操作相对方便的积极效果,总体思路如下:An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device solves the technical problems of relatively large occupied space and inconvenient operation in the related art, and achieves the positive effects of relatively small occupied space and relatively convenient operation. The general idea is as follows:

一实施方式:One implementation:

如图1、图2所示;一种室内外切换晾衣架装置,包括:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2; an indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device, comprising:

一轨道部10,用于悬挂衣物,所述轨道部10包括:一第一轨道11,设置在室内,与窗户100间隔设置,一第二轨道12,设置在室外,与窗户100间隔设置,以及一第三轨道13,穿在所述窗户100上,一部分设置在室内,另一部分设置在室外,与所述第一轨道11和所述第二轨道12对齐;A rail part 10 for hanging clothes, the rail part 10 comprises: a first rail 11 arranged indoors and spaced from the window 100; a second rail 12 arranged outdoors and spaced from the window 100; and a third rail 13, worn on the window 100, a part of which is arranged indoors and the other part is arranged outdoors, and is aligned with the first rail 11 and the second rail 12;

一第一牵引部20,设置在室内,连接在所述窗户100处的墙体内壁上,与室内的天花板200连接,并且与所述第一轨道11连接,联动所述第一轨道11上下移动位置;A first traction part 20 is installed indoors, connected to the inner wall of the wall at the window 100, connected to the indoor ceiling 200, and connected to the first rail 11 to move up and down in conjunction with the first rail 11 Location;

一调节部30,设置在室外,连接在所述窗户100处的墙体外壁上,联动所述第二轨道12上下移动位置;an adjusting part 30, arranged outdoors, connected to the outer wall of the wall at the window 100, and linked with the second rail 12 to move up and down;

以及一第二牵引部40,连接在所述第一轨道11和所述第二轨道12上,牵引所述衣物顺着所述轨道部10移动位置;and a second traction portion 40, connected to the first rail 11 and the second rail 12, to pull the clothes to move along the rail portion 10;

所述第一轨道11或者所述第二轨道12,具有第一状态和第二状态;所述第一状态时,所述第一轨道11,所述第二轨道12和所述第三轨道13处于水平状态;所述第二状态时,所述第三轨道13与所述第一轨道11之间,或者所述第三轨道13与所述第二轨道12之间,或者所述第一轨道11与所述第二轨道12之间,形成阶梯状;The first track 11 or the second track 12 has a first state and a second state; in the first state, the first track 11 , the second track 12 and the third track 13 In a horizontal state; in the second state, between the third rail 13 and the first rail 11 , or between the third rail 13 and the second rail 12 , or between the first rail Between 11 and the second track 12, a stepped shape is formed;

具体来说,实施时,设置有轨道部10,第一牵引部20,调节部30和第二牵引部40;轨道部10包括:第一轨道11,第二轨道12和第三轨道13,用于悬挂衣物,衣物能够顺着轨道部10移动位置;第一牵引部20联动第一轨道11上下移动位置,便于晾晒和回收衣物;调节部30联动第二轨道12上下移动位置,便于晾晒和回收衣物;第二牵引部40牵引衣物顺着轨道部10移动位置,晾晒时,分开衣物,回收时,收拢衣物;从而克服了占用空间相对较大,操作不方便的技术问题,达到了占用空间相对较小,操作相对方便的技术效果;Specifically, during implementation, a track portion 10, a first traction portion 20, an adjustment portion 30 and a second traction portion 40 are provided; the track portion 10 includes: a first track 11, a second track 12 and a third track 13, which are used for For hanging clothes, the clothes can move along the track part 10; the first traction part 20 is linked to the first track 11 to move up and down, which is convenient for drying and recycling clothes; the adjusting part 30 is linked to the second track 12 to move up and down, which is convenient for drying and recycling. clothes; the second traction part 40 pulls the clothes to move along the track part 10, separates the clothes when drying, and gathers the clothes when recycling; thus overcoming the technical problems of relatively large occupied space and inconvenient operation, and achieving a relatively large occupied space. Small, relatively easy to operate technical effect;

另一实施方式:Another implementation:

如图1、图2、图3、图4所示;实施时,轨道部10上的第一轨道11,第二轨道12和第三轨道13上,都具有断面为“T”形的通槽,有利于滑钩50移动位置;第三轨道13与窗户100处的预设螺栓连接,与第一轨道11和第二轨道12之间,由上往下平面投影后,大致为“U”形结构,使得衣物,能够由室外切换到室内,也能够由室内切换到室外,操作相对方便,不需要设置有多个晾衣架,占用空间相对较小;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4; during implementation, the first rail 11, the second rail 12 and the third rail 13 on the rail part 10 all have through grooves with a "T"-shaped cross-section , which is conducive to the moving position of the sliding hook 50; the third rail 13 is connected with the preset bolts at the window 100, and between the first rail 11 and the second rail 12, after projected from top to bottom, it is roughly "U" shape The structure enables the clothes to be switched from outdoor to indoor and also from indoor to outdoor, the operation is relatively convenient, there is no need to set up multiple drying racks, and the occupied space is relatively small;

另一实施方式:Another implementation:

如图1、图2、图9所示;实施时,第一牵引部20采用现有技术中的常用结构,手动或者自动控制,比如6-12V/5-1000转的电动收线器,通过两段第一钢丝绳21,一长一短,分别穿出,经过转角器22,分别与第一轨道11的两端连接,能够联动第一轨道11在垂直方向,上下移动位置;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 9; during implementation, the first traction part 20 adopts a common structure in the prior art, which is manually or automatically controlled, such as a 6-12V/5-1000 rpm electric wire take-up, through The two sections of the first wire rope 21, one long and the other short, pass out respectively, pass through the corner device 22, and are respectively connected with both ends of the first rail 11, which can link the first rail 11 to move up and down in the vertical direction;

转角器22为现有技术中的常用结构,转角器22包括:一底座,连接在天花板200上;一连接轴,一端连接在底座上;以及一旋转轮,断面大致为“工”形结构,连接在连接轴的另一端上,并且被连接轴的另一端上的卡簧或者凸台阻挡;旋转轮与底座之间留有便于第一钢丝绳21穿过的间隙,旋转轮能够在连接轴上自由旋转,形成了转角效果,有利于第一钢丝绳21顺畅地滑动位置;The corner device 22 is a common structure in the prior art, and the corner device 22 includes: a base, connected to the ceiling 200; a connecting shaft, one end of which is connected to the base; It is connected to the other end of the connecting shaft and is blocked by the retaining spring or boss on the other end of the connecting shaft; there is a gap between the rotating wheel and the base for the first wire rope 21 to pass through, and the rotating wheel can pass on the connecting shaft. Free rotation, forming a corner effect, which is conducive to the smooth sliding position of the first wire rope 21;

本领域的普通技术人员,在看到公开的内容后,能够直接地、毫无疑义地知晓如何设置第一牵引部20,并不需要付出创造性的劳动,也不需要进行过度的试验;Those of ordinary skill in the art, after seeing the disclosed content, can directly and without doubt know how to set the first traction part 20, and do not need to pay creative labor and do not need to perform excessive experiments;

另一实施方式:Another implementation:

如图1、图2、图7、图8所示;实施时,所述调节部30包括:两个第一支撑件31,间隔连接在所述窗户100处的墙体外壁上;两个第二支撑件32,一对一连接在所述第一支撑件31的顶部,与所述第二轨道12间隔设置;四个直线移动件33,两个为一组,每组间隔连接在一个所述第二支撑件32上,所述直线移动件33的一端连接在所述第二支撑件32上,另一端向上延伸,凸出在所述第二轨道12的外部;两个压件34,分别连接在一组所述直线移动件33的顶部,与所述第二轨道12连接,并且与所述第二轨道12一起,顺着所述直线移动件33上下移动位置;以及至少一第一限位件35,连接在所述第二支撑件32上,能够与所述第二轨道12接触;As shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 7 and 8 ; during implementation, the adjusting portion 30 includes: two first support members 31 , which are connected to the outer wall of the wall at the window 100 at intervals; Two supporting members 32 are connected to the top of the first supporting member 31 one-to-one, and are arranged at intervals from the second rail 12; On the second support member 32, one end of the linear moving member 33 is connected to the second support member 32, and the other end extends upward and protrudes from the outside of the second rail 12; the two pressing members 34, are respectively connected to the top of a group of the linear moving members 33, connected with the second rail 12, and together with the second rail 12, move up and down along the linear moving member 33; and at least one first The limiting member 35 is connected to the second support member 32 and can be in contact with the second rail 12;

第一支撑件31采用型材,外形大致为直角三角形结构,连接窗户100处的墙体外壁上的预埋螺栓上,形成了可靠地支撑结构;The first support member 31 is made of profiles, and the shape is roughly a right-angled triangle structure, and is connected to the embedded bolts on the outer wall of the wall at the window 100 to form a reliable support structure;

第二支撑件32为长方体形板材,通过内六角螺栓件或者焊接在第一支撑件31上;The second support member 32 is a cuboid-shaped plate, which is welded on the first support member 31 through a hexagon socket head bolt or welded;

直线移动件33包括:一第一电机331,通过L形型材连接在第二支撑件32的底部上,并且第一电机331上的第一传动轴穿过第二支撑件32;一丝杠332,一端通过一联轴器连接在第一传动轴上;以及一螺母333,通过外六角螺栓件连接在压件34的底部上,与丝杠332螺纹连接;第一电机331采用现有技术中的常用结构,比如6-12V/5-1000转的减速电机;螺母333采用铸造坯料,机加工而成,与压件34之间通过内六角螺栓件连接,中间部位用于与丝杠332螺纹连接,并且在螺母333的侧壁上连接一内六角螺栓件,锁紧后,螺母333夹紧丝杠332,使得螺母333与丝杠332之间始终能够连接紧密,在丝杠332转动时,螺母333能够顺着丝杠332移动位置;The linear moving member 33 includes: a first motor 331, which is connected to the bottom of the second support member 32 through an L-shaped section, and the first transmission shaft on the first motor 331 passes through the second support member 32; a screw 332, One end is connected to the first transmission shaft through a coupling; and a nut 333 is connected to the bottom of the pressing piece 34 through an outer hexagon bolt, and is threadedly connected to the lead screw 332; the first motor 331 adopts the prior art Commonly used structures, such as a 6-12V/5-1000 rpm geared motor; the nut 333 is made of cast blanks and machined, and is connected with the pressure piece 34 by a hexagon socket bolt, and the middle part is used for threaded connection with the lead screw 332 , and a hexagon socket bolt is connected to the side wall of the nut 333. After locking, the nut 333 clamps the lead screw 332, so that the nut 333 and the lead screw 332 can always be tightly connected. When the lead screw 332 rotates, the nut 333 can move along the lead screw 332;

压件34为长方体形板材,通过内六角螺栓件或者焊接在第二轨道12上,与第二轨道12形成一个相对的整体,能够与第二轨道12一起上下移动位置;The pressing piece 34 is a cuboid-shaped plate, and is connected to the second rail 12 by hexagon socket bolts or welded to form a relative whole with the second rail 12, and can move up and down together with the second rail 12;

第一限位件35采用现有技术的YBLX-ME/8108型限位器,当第二轨道12向下移动,触碰第一限位件35后,第一电机331停止转动,防止产生意外碰撞,可靠性更好;The first stopper 35 adopts the YBLX-ME/8108 type stopper in the prior art. When the second rail 12 moves downward and touches the first stopper 35, the first motor 331 stops rotating to prevent accidents. Collision, better reliability;

设置有调节部30,通过直线移动件33动作,能够联动压件34和第二轨道12顺着丝杠332上下移动位置,有利于晾晒或者回收衣物,操作较方便;The adjusting part 30 is provided, and through the movement of the linear moving member 33, the pressing member 34 and the second rail 12 can be linked to move up and down along the lead screw 332, which is beneficial to drying or recycling clothes, and the operation is more convenient;

另一实施方式:Another implementation:

如图1、图2、图3、图4、图6所示;实施时,所述第二牵引部40包括:两个第三支撑件41,分别连接在所述第一轨道11或者所述第二轨道12的一端上;一第一牵引电机组件42,连接在所述第三支撑件41上,靠近所述第一轨道11;一第二牵引电机组件43,连接在所述第三支撑件41上,靠近所述第二轨道12;一第二牵引绳44,连接在所述第一牵引电机组件42和所述第二牵引电机组件43之间,并且连接悬挂所述衣物的滑钩50;以及两个第二限位件45,分别连接在所述第三支撑件41上,能够与所述滑钩50接触;As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , and FIG. 6 ; during implementation, the second traction part 40 includes: two third support members 41 , respectively connected to the first rail 11 or the On one end of the second track 12; a first traction motor assembly 42, connected to the third support 41, close to the first track 11; a second traction motor assembly 43, connected to the third support On the component 41, close to the second track 12; a second traction rope 44, connected between the first traction motor assembly 42 and the second traction motor assembly 43, and connected to the sliding hook for hanging the clothes 50; and two second limiting members 45, which are respectively connected to the third support member 41 and can be in contact with the sliding hook 50;

第三支撑件41为四方体形板材,通过内六角螺栓件或者焊接在第一轨道11或者第二轨道12上,形成了支撑平台;The third support member 41 is a square plate, which is welded on the first rail 11 or the second rail 12 by means of hexagon socket bolts or welded to form a support platform;

第一牵引电机组件42包括:一第二电机421,通过L形型材连接在第三支撑件41的底部上;以及一第一缠绕轮422,连接在所述第二电机421上的第二传动轴上,用于缠绕第二牵引绳44的一端;The first traction motor assembly 42 includes: a second motor 421 connected to the bottom of the third support 41 through an L-shaped profile; and a first winding wheel 422, a second drive connected to the second motor 421 on the shaft, for winding one end of the second traction rope 44;

第二牵引电机组件43包括:一第三电机431,通过L形型材连接在第三支撑件41的底部上;以及一第二缠绕轮432,连接在所述第三电机431上的第三传动轴上,用于缠绕第二牵引绳44的另一端;The second traction motor assembly 43 includes: a third motor 431 connected to the bottom of the third support member 41 through an L-shaped profile; and a second winding wheel 432, a third drive connected to the third motor 431 on the shaft, for winding the other end of the second traction rope 44;

第二电机421或者第三电机431采用现有技术中的常用结构,比如6-12V/5-1000转的减速电机;The second motor 421 or the third motor 431 adopts a common structure in the prior art, such as a 6-12V/5-1000 rpm geared motor;

第一缠绕轮422或者第二缠绕轮432包括:一接头,用于与第二传动轴或者第三传动轴之间按照正常公差紧配,并且通过键连接;以及一轮体,断面大致为“工”形结构,与接头一体成型,用于缠绕第二牵引绳44;The first winding wheel 422 or the second winding wheel 432 includes: a joint for tightly fitting with the second drive shaft or the third drive shaft according to normal tolerances and connected by a key; "I"-shaped structure, integrally formed with the joint, used for winding the second traction rope 44;

第二牵引绳44采用现有技术中的柔性钢丝绳;The second traction rope 44 adopts the flexible steel wire rope in the prior art;

第二限位件45采用现有技术的YBLX-ME/8108型限位器,能够被滑钩50触碰,使得第一牵引电机组件42或者第二牵引电机组件43停止动作,防止过度牵引,造成卡死;The second stopper 45 adopts the YBLX-ME/8108 type stopper in the prior art, which can be touched by the sliding hook 50 to stop the action of the first traction motor assembly 42 or the second traction motor assembly 43 to prevent excessive traction, cause stuck;

通过第一牵引电机组件42和第二牵引电机组件43的组合动作;第一牵引电机组件42收(松)第二牵引绳44时,第二牵引电机组件43松(收)第二牵引绳44,使得第二牵引绳44始终出现相对绷紧的状态,从而实现了悬挂的衣物,能够顺着轨道部10,由室内(外)移动到室外(内);Through the combined action of the first traction motor assembly 42 and the second traction motor assembly 43; when the first traction motor assembly 42 retracts (looses) the second traction rope 44, the second traction motor assembly 43 loosens (retracts) the second traction rope 44 , so that the second traction rope 44 is always in a relatively tight state, so that the hanging clothes can move from indoor (outside) to outdoor (inside) along the track portion 10;

另一实施方式:Another implementation:

如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5所示;实施时,滑钩50包括:一圆球部,卡在轨道部10上的“T”形的通槽中,与“T”形的通槽间隙配合,形成阻挡,并且被第二牵引绳44穿过,与第二牵引绳44连接,间隔排布在第二牵引绳44上;以及一折弯部,一端连接在圆球部上,另一端穿出“T”形的通槽,弯曲至轨道部10的底部,与轨道部10间隙配合,用于悬挂具有衣物的衣架;设置有滑钩50能够轻松悬挂衣物,而且能够顺畅地顺着轨道部10移动位置;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5; during implementation, the sliding hook 50 includes: a spherical part, which is clamped in the "T"-shaped through groove on the track part 10, and is connected with the "T" shape. ”-shaped through-slot clearance fit to form a block, and is passed through by the second traction rope 44, connected with the second traction rope 44, and arranged on the second traction rope 44 at intervals; and a bent portion, one end is connected to the circle On the ball part, the other end is pierced with a "T"-shaped through groove, which is bent to the bottom of the rail part 10, and fits with the rail part 10 in a clearance fit for hanging a hanger with clothes; a sliding hook 50 is provided to easily hang clothes, and Can smoothly move along the track portion 10;

另一实施方式:Another implementation:

如图1、图2所示;实施时,还包括:一控制件60;所述控制件60包括:一传感器部分61,设置在室外,连接在所述第三支撑件41的上表面上;以及一主控部分62,设置在室内,与所述传感器部分61电性连接,并且与所述第一牵引电机组件42,所述第二牵引电机组件43或者所述调节部30电性连接;传感器部分61包括:FS-N11型雨滴传感器,HH-319型风力传感器,FZN-3001型湿度传感器,以及SX670型光敏电阻传感器;主控部分62包括:以STM32 F103单片机控制的处理器模块,以及E32-433T20DC无线模块;传感器部分61检测到的雨量/风力/湿度/光度等环境数据,经过处理器模块,通过无线模块发送给服务器,服务器可将数据转发至用户APP,提示用于处理衣物,晾晒或者回收等;主控部分62能够根据传感器部分61的参数,指令第二牵引部40动作,比如检测到下雨、大风,将衣物由室外移动至室内;检测到阳光较好,将衣物由室内移动至室外;本领域的普通技术人员,在看到公开的内容后,能够直接地、毫无疑义地知晓如何设置控制件60,并不需要付出创造性的劳动,也不需要进行过度的试验;As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 ; during implementation, it also includes: a control member 60 ; the control member 60 includes: a sensor portion 61 , which is arranged outdoors and connected to the upper surface of the third support member 41 ; and a main control part 62, arranged in the room, electrically connected to the sensor part 61, and electrically connected to the first traction motor assembly 42, the second traction motor assembly 43 or the adjustment part 30; The sensor part 61 includes: FS-N11 type raindrop sensor, HH-319 type wind sensor, FZN-3001 type humidity sensor, and SX670 type photoresistor sensor; the main control part 62 includes: a processor module controlled by STM32 F103 single-chip microcomputer, and E32-433T20DC wireless module; environmental data such as rainfall/wind/humidity/lightness detected by the sensor part 61 are sent to the server through the processor module and through the wireless module, and the server can forward the data to the user APP, prompting it to be used for clothes processing, Drying or recycling, etc.; the main control part 62 can instruct the second traction part 40 to act according to the parameters of the sensor part 61, such as detecting rain and strong wind, move the clothes from the outdoor to the indoor; Move indoors to outdoors; those of ordinary skill in the art, after seeing the disclosed content, can directly and without doubt know how to set the control member 60, and do not need to pay creative labor and do not need to perform excessive experiments. ;

另一实施方式:Another implementation:

如图1、图2、图3、图4所示;实施时,还包括:第三限位件70,分别连接在所述第三轨道13上,用于限位所述第一轨道11或者所述第二轨道12;第三限位件70为两种,一种是设置在室外的第三轨道13的顶部上,为YBLX-ME/8108型限位器,在第二轨道12向上移动位置时,第三限位件70能够与第二轨道12接触,限定第二轨道12的位置,防止第二轨道12过度移位,使得第三轨道13与第二轨道12能够齐平;第三限位件70的另一种是,设置在室内的第三轨道13的顶部上,包括:一阻挡件,一端焊接在第三轨道13的顶部,另一端折弯成“[”形结构,能够卡住第一轨道11,以及一YBLX-ME/8108型限位器,连接在“[”形结构处,能够与第一轨道11接触,防止第一轨道11过度移位,使得第三轨道13与第一轨道11能够齐平;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4; during implementation, it also includes: third limiting members 70, respectively connected to the third rail 13, for limiting the first rail 11 or The second rail 12; the third limiter 70 are of two types, one is arranged on the top of the third rail 13 outdoors, and is a YBLX-ME/8108 limiter, which moves upward on the second rail 12 When in position, the third limiting member 70 can be in contact with the second rail 12 to limit the position of the second rail 12 and prevent the second rail 12 from being displaced excessively, so that the third rail 13 and the second rail 12 can be flush; Another type of the limiting member 70 is that it is arranged on the top of the third rail 13 in the room, and includes: a blocking member, one end is welded on the top of the third rail 13, and the other end is bent into a "["-shaped structure, which can The first rail 11 is stuck, and a YBLX-ME/8108 type stopper is connected to the "[" shaped structure, which can contact the first rail 11 to prevent the first rail 11 from being displaced excessively, so that the third rail 13 Can be flush with the first track 11;

另一实施方式:Another implementation:

如图1、图2所示;实施时,窗户100和天花板200为现有技术中的常用结构;窗户100一般处于打开状态,或者采用传感器,感应到有衣物经过时,自动打开,便于悬挂的衣物移动位置,不是本发明的发明点,不再累赘;本领域的普通技术人员,在看到公开的内容后,能够直接地、毫无疑义地知晓如何设置,并不需要付出创造性的劳动,也不需要进行过度的试验;As shown in Figures 1 and 2; during implementation, the window 100 and the ceiling 200 are commonly used structures in the prior art; the window 100 is generally in an open state, or a sensor is used to automatically open when it senses clothing passing by, which is convenient for hanging The moving position of the clothes is not the invention point of the present invention, and is no longer cumbersome; those of ordinary skill in the art, after seeing the disclosed content, can directly and without any doubt know how to set it, and do not need to pay creative labor. There is also no need for undue experimentation;

工作原理如下:It works as follows:

晾晒衣物时,操作第一牵引部20,使得第一轨道11下移(此时第二牵引电机组件43需要同步动作,松开第二牵引绳44,使得第一轨道11具有足够的下移距离),便于人操作,在滑钩50上悬挂衣物,之后第一轨道11上移(此时第二牵引电机组件43需要同步动作,收回第二牵引绳44),第一轨道11触碰第三限位件70,停止后,第二牵引电机组件43继续收回第二牵引绳44,第一牵引电机组件42开始动作,松开第二牵引绳44,使得滑钩50和衣物,由第一轨道11移动到第二轨道12上,实现了晾晒衣物;When drying clothes, operate the first traction part 20 to make the first track 11 move down (at this time, the second traction motor assembly 43 needs to move synchronously, release the second traction rope 44, so that the first track 11 has a sufficient downward movement distance ), which is convenient for people to operate, hang the clothes on the sliding hook 50, and then the first rail 11 moves up (at this time, the second traction motor assembly 43 needs to move synchronously to retract the second traction rope 44), the first rail 11 touches the third After the stopper 70 stops, the second traction motor assembly 43 continues to retract the second traction rope 44, the first traction motor assembly 42 starts to move, and the second traction rope 44 is released, so that the sliding hook 50 and the clothes are moved by the first track 11 is moved to the second track 12 to dry the clothes;

也可以直接在第二轨道12处的滑钩50上直接悬挂衣物,通过直线移动件33,使得第二轨道12下移(此时第一牵引电机组件42需要同步动作,松开第二牵引绳44,使得第二轨道12具有足够的下移距离),便于人操作,在滑钩50上悬挂衣物,之后第二轨道12上移(此时第一牵引电机组件42需要同步动作,收回第二牵引绳44),第二轨道12触碰第三限位件70,停止后,第一牵引电机组件42继续收回第二牵引绳44,直至滑钩50和衣物散开,有利于晾晒;Clothes can also be hung directly on the sliding hook 50 at the second track 12, and the second track 12 can be moved down through the linear moving member 33 (at this time, the first traction motor assembly 42 needs to be synchronized to loosen the second traction rope. 44, so that the second track 12 has a sufficient downward movement distance), which is convenient for people to operate, hang the clothes on the sliding hook 50, and then the second track 12 moves up (at this time, the first traction motor assembly 42 needs to move synchronously, and the second traction rope 44), the second rail 12 touches the third limiting member 70, and after stopping, the first traction motor assembly 42 continues to retract the second traction rope 44 until the sliding hook 50 and the clothes are spread out, which is conducive to drying;

回收衣物时,与晾晒衣物时,操作类似,可以将滑钩50和衣物,由第二轨道12移动到第一轨道11处,取下衣物,也可以在第二轨道12处,直接取下衣物;When recycling clothes, the operation is similar to when drying clothes. The sliding hook 50 and the clothes can be moved from the second track 12 to the first track 11 to remove the clothes, or the clothes can be removed directly from the second track 12 ;

描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等指示方位或位置关系是基于附图所述的位置关系,仅是为了便于描述或简化描述,而不是指示必须具有的特定的方位;实施例中描述的操作过程不是绝对的使用步骤,实际使用时,可以做相应的调整;In the description, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. indicate that the orientation or positional relationship is based on the positional relationship described in the drawings, only In order to facilitate or simplify the description, rather than indicating the specific orientation that must have; the operation process described in the embodiment is not an absolute use step, and can be adjusted accordingly in actual use;

除非个别作定义,此处使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义;说明书以及权利要求书中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分,同样,“一个”或者“一”等类似词语也不决定表示数量限制,而是表示存在至少一个,需根据实施例的内容确定;Unless individually defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art; "first", "second" and the like used in the description and claims Words do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components, and similarly, words like "a" or "an" are not intended to denote a quantitative limitation, but rather the presence of at least one, which is required according to the The content of the embodiment is determined;

以上所述,仅为较佳的具体实施方式,但保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员揭露的技术范围内,根据技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred specific embodiment, but the protection scope is not limited to this, and within the technical scope disclosed by any person skilled in the art, equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and its inventive concept, all should be covered within the scope of protection.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an indoor outer clothes hanger device that dries in air that switches which characterized in that includes:
a rail portion (10) for hanging a garment, the rail portion (10) comprising: a first rail (11) installed indoors spaced apart from the window (100), a second rail (12) installed outdoors spaced apart from the window (100), and a third rail (13) provided to penetrate the window (100), a portion of which is installed indoors and another portion of which is installed outdoors, aligned with the first rail (11) and the second rail (12);
a first traction part (20) which is arranged indoors, is connected to the inner wall of the wall body at the position of the window (100), is connected with an indoor ceiling (200), is connected with the first track (11), and is linked with the first track (11) to move up and down;
the adjusting part (30) is arranged outdoors, is connected to the outer wall of the wall body at the window (100) and is linked with the second track (12) to move up and down;
and a second traction part (40) which is connected with the first rail (11) and the second rail (12) and pulls the clothes to move along the rail part (10);
-the first track (11) or the second track (12) having a first state and a second state; in the first state, the first rail (11), the second rail (12) and the third rail (13) are in a horizontal state; in the second state, a step shape is formed between the third rail (13) and the first rail (11), between the third rail (13) and the second rail (12), or between the first rail (11) and the second rail (12).
2. The indoor and outdoor switching clothes hanger device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustment section (30) includes: two first supporting pieces (31) are connected to the outer wall of the wall body at the position of the window (100) at intervals;
two second supporting pieces (32) which are connected with the top of the first supporting piece (31) in a one-to-one mode and are arranged at intervals with the second rail (12);
four linear moving parts (33), two of which are in a group, each group is connected to one second supporting part (32) at intervals, one end of each linear moving part (33) is connected to the second supporting part (32), and the other end of each linear moving part extends upwards and protrudes out of the second track (12);
two pressing pieces (34) respectively connected to the tops of a group of the linear moving pieces (33), connected with the second rail (12), and moving up and down along the linear moving pieces (33) together with the second rail (12);
and at least one first stop (35) connected to the second support (32) and able to come into contact with the second rail (12).
3. The indoor and outdoor switching clothes hanger device according to claim 1, wherein: the second traction portion (40) includes: two third supports (41) respectively connected to one end of the first rail (11) or the second rail (12);
a first traction motor assembly (42) connected to said third support member (41) adjacent said first track (11);
a second traction motor assembly (43) connected to said third support member (41) adjacent said second track (12);
a second traction rope (44) connected between the first traction motor assembly (42) and the second traction motor assembly (43) and connected with a slip hook (50) for hanging the clothes;
and two second limiting members (45) which are respectively connected to the third supporting member (41) and can be contacted with the sliding hook (50).
4. The indoor and outdoor switching clothes hanger device according to claim 3, wherein: further comprising: a control member (60);
the control member (60) comprises: a sensor portion (61) disposed outdoors and connected to the third support member (41); and a main control part (62) which is arranged in the room, is electrically connected with the sensor part (61), and is electrically connected with the first traction motor component (42), the second traction motor component (43) or the adjusting part (30).
5. The indoor and outdoor switching clothes hanger device according to claim 1, wherein: further comprising: and the third limiting parts (70) are respectively connected to the third tracks (13) and used for limiting the first tracks (11) or the second tracks (12).
CN202010831239.9A 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device Pending CN111826905A (en)

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CN202010831239.9A CN111826905A (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010831239.9A CN111826905A (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device

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CN111826905A true CN111826905A (en) 2020-10-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH048399A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-01-13 Yasumasa Futamura Automatic clothes drying method and its device
CN2496911Y (en) * 2000-12-09 2002-06-26 郭超 Indoor-outdoor changeable airing apparatus
CN204626088U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-09-09 德州学院 A kind of intelligence receives apparatus of laundry
CN207846053U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-09-11 王子义 The Outdoor clothes airing rack of safety
CN212388227U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-01-22 皖江工学院 An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH048399A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-01-13 Yasumasa Futamura Automatic clothes drying method and its device
CN2496911Y (en) * 2000-12-09 2002-06-26 郭超 Indoor-outdoor changeable airing apparatus
CN204626088U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-09-09 德州学院 A kind of intelligence receives apparatus of laundry
CN207846053U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-09-11 王子义 The Outdoor clothes airing rack of safety
CN212388227U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-01-22 皖江工学院 An indoor and outdoor switching drying rack device

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Application publication date: 20201027