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CN111817054A - a socket - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111817054A
CN111817054A CN202010616857.1A CN202010616857A CN111817054A CN 111817054 A CN111817054 A CN 111817054A CN 202010616857 A CN202010616857 A CN 202010616857A CN 111817054 A CN111817054 A CN 111817054A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
socket
gear
baffle
frame body
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010616857.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111817054B (en
Inventor
李树环
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningguo Ningyuan Electric Power Installation Co ltd
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Zhongshan Haoxiang Electric Engineering Co ltd
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Application filed by Zhongshan Haoxiang Electric Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Haoxiang Electric Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202010616857.1A priority Critical patent/CN111817054B/en
Publication of CN111817054A publication Critical patent/CN111817054A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111817054B publication Critical patent/CN111817054B/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
    • H01R13/453—Shutter or cover plate opened by engagement of counterpart
    • H01R13/4534—Laterally sliding shutter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种插座，包括插座本体，在所述插座本体前端面设有插孔，在所述插座本体前端两侧对称设有导向壳体，在所述导向壳体内活动设有能左右移动并将插孔封闭的挡板，所述挡板内侧与导向壳体之间设有弹簧，在所述插座本体外活动套设有能前后移动的框体，在所述框体前端设有能将插在插孔上的插头封闭盖住的保护机构，所述保护机构根据框体移动来实现打开和关闭，所述挡板与框体之间设有能通过挡板移动同时驱动框体移动的驱动机构，通过将插头插向挡板，从而通过驱动机构使挡板向两侧移动，同时驱动框体向前移动，当插头的插脚插入插孔后，保护机构能够将插头包围起来，起到保护的作用，防止插头被踢到，且结构简单，使用方便。

Figure 202010616857

The invention discloses a socket, which comprises a socket body, a socket is provided on the front end surface of the socket body, a guide shell is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the socket body, and a left and right can be moved in the guide shell. A baffle plate that moves and closes the socket, a spring is arranged between the inner side of the baffle plate and the guide housing, a frame body that can move back and forth is movably sleeved outside the socket body, and a front end of the frame body is provided with a spring. A protection mechanism that can close and cover the plug inserted in the jack, the protection mechanism can be opened and closed according to the movement of the frame body, and there is a mechanism between the baffle plate and the frame body that can drive the frame body through the movement of the baffle plate at the same time. The moving drive mechanism, by inserting the plug into the baffle, moves the baffle to both sides through the drive mechanism, and drives the frame to move forward at the same time. It plays a protective role to prevent the plug from being kicked, and has a simple structure and convenient use.

Figure 202010616857

Description

一种插座a socket

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电器接电领域，特别涉及一种插座。The invention relates to the field of electrical connection, in particular to a socket.

背景技术Background technique

现有的插座一般只是起到通电的作用，一些较好的会有防触电功能，但是还没有保护插头的功能，插头插到插座上，很容易被踢到导致插脚变形，插头受到破坏容易产生漏电的危险。The existing sockets generally only play the role of energizing. Some of the better ones have the function of preventing electric shock, but they do not have the function of protecting the plug. When the plug is inserted into the socket, it is easy to be kicked and the pins are deformed, and the plug is easily damaged. Danger of electrical leakage.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足之处，提供一种结构简单，且使用方便的插座。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a socket with a simple structure and convenient use in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

为了达到上述目的，本发明采用以下方案：一种插座，包括插座本体，在所述插座本体前端面设有插孔，在所述插座本体前端两侧对称设有导向壳体，在所述导向壳体内活动设有能左右移动并将插孔封闭的挡板，所述挡板内侧与导向壳体之间设有弹簧，在所述插座本体外活动套设有能前后移动的框体，在所述框体前端设有能将插在插孔上的插头封闭盖住的保护机构，所述保护机构根据框体移动来实现打开和关闭，所述挡板与框体之间设有能通过挡板移动同时驱动框体移动的驱动机构。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following scheme: a socket, including a socket body, a socket is provided on the front end face of the socket body, guide shells are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the socket body, A baffle plate that can move left and right and closes the jack is movably arranged in the casing, a spring is arranged between the inner side of the baffle plate and the guide casing, and a frame body that can move forward and backward is movably sleeved outside the socket body. The front end of the frame body is provided with a protection mechanism that can close and cover the plug inserted in the jack. The protection mechanism can be opened and closed according to the movement of the frame body. A drive mechanism that drives the frame to move while the baffle moves.

如上所述一种插座，所述保护机构包括铰接在框体前端两侧的转动板，所述转动板的铰接处设有扭力弹簧，所述转动板想靠近的一侧设有半圆通孔，两半圆通孔形成圆孔状。In the above-mentioned socket, the protection mechanism comprises a rotating plate hinged on both sides of the front end of the frame body, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinge of the rotating plate, and a semicircular through hole is arranged on the side where the rotating plate wants to approach, The two semicircular through holes form a circular hole shape.

如上所述一种插座，所述驱动机构包括设置在挡板外端的斜导面，两斜导面形成由宽到窄的斜口，所述挡板顶部高于插座本体顶部，在所述挡板顶部后侧设有第一齿条，在所述第一齿条后侧啮合有第一齿轮，所述第一齿轮设置在插座本体顶部靠近导向壳体开口处，在所述第一齿轮外侧啮合有第二齿轮，所述第二齿轮设置在插座本体顶部，在所述框体内侧顶部位于第二齿轮外侧设有第二齿条，所述第二齿条与第二齿轮相啮合。In the above-mentioned socket, the driving mechanism comprises an inclined guide surface arranged at the outer end of the baffle, the two inclined guide surfaces form a wide-to-narrow inclined opening, the top of the baffle is higher than the top of the socket body, and the top of the baffle is higher than the top of the socket body. A first rack is arranged on the rear side of the top of the board, and a first gear is engaged with the rear side of the first rack. A second gear is engaged, the second gear is arranged on the top of the socket body, and a second rack is arranged on the top of the inner side of the frame on the outside of the second gear, and the second rack is meshed with the second gear.

如上所述一种插座，所述框体下侧设有能让电线穿出的槽口。In the above-mentioned socket, the underside of the frame body is provided with a notch through which the wires can pass.

如上所述一种插座，所述导向壳体外侧设有能使转动板向外翻转的顶压部。In the above-mentioned socket, the outer side of the guide housing is provided with a top pressing portion that can turn the rotating plate outward.

综上所述，本发明相对于现有技术其有益效果是：本发明通过将插头插向挡板，从而通过驱动机构使挡板向两侧移动，同时驱动框体向前移动，当插头的插脚插入插孔后，保护机构能够将插头包围起来，起到保护的作用，防止插头被踢到，且结构简单，使用方便。To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present invention relative to the prior art are: by inserting the plug into the baffle plate, the baffle plate is moved to both sides by the driving mechanism, and the frame body is driven to move forward at the same time. After the pins are inserted into the jacks, the protection mechanism can surround the plug and play a protective role to prevent the plug from being kicked. The structure is simple and the use is convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的初始状态立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the initial state of the present invention.

图2为本发明的保护状态立体示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the protection state of the present invention.

图3为本发明的爆炸立体示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种插座，包括插座本体1，在所述插座本体1前端面设有插孔10，在所述插座本体1前端两侧对称设有导向壳体11，在所述导向壳体11内活动设有能左右移动并将插孔10封闭的挡板12，所述挡板12内侧与导向壳体11之间设有弹簧13，在所述插座本体外活动套设有能前后移动的框体14，在所述框体14前端设有能将插在插孔10上的插头封闭盖住的保护机构2，所述保护机构2根据框体14移动来实现打开和关闭，所述挡板12与框体14之间设有能通过挡板12移动同时驱动框体14移动的驱动机构3，在使用时，通过将插头插向挡板12，从而通过驱动机构3使挡板12向两侧移动，同时驱动框体14向前移动，当插头的插脚插入插孔10后，保护机构2能够将插头包围起来，起到保护的作用，防止插头被踢到，且结构简单，使用方便。1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a socket, including a socket body 1, a socket 10 is provided on the front end of the socket body 1, and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the socket body 1 The guide casing 11 is movably provided with a baffle plate 12 that can move left and right and closes the insertion hole 10 in the guide casing 11 . A spring 13 is arranged between the inner side of the baffle plate 12 and the guide casing 11 . The socket body is movably provided with a frame body 14 that can move back and forth, and a protection mechanism 2 that can seal and cover the plug inserted in the jack 10 is provided at the front end of the frame body 14. The opening and closing are realized by moving the body 14. Between the baffle 12 and the frame 14, there is a drive mechanism 3 that can move the baffle 12 while driving the frame 14 to move. When in use, the plug is inserted into the baffle. 12, so that the baffle plate 12 is moved to both sides by the driving mechanism 3, and the frame body 14 is driven to move forward at the same time. When the pins of the plug are inserted into the jack 10, the protection mechanism 2 can surround the plug and play a protective role. The plug is prevented from being kicked, and the structure is simple and easy to use.

本发明所述保护机构2包括铰接在框体14前端两侧的转动板20，所述转动板20的铰接处设有扭力弹簧21，所述转动板20想靠近的一侧设有半圆通孔22，两半圆通孔22形成圆孔状，在使用时，通过设有扭力弹簧21使转动板20保持相互向内闭合的力，通过设有半圆通孔22能够使电线穿出。The protection mechanism 2 of the present invention includes a rotating plate 20 hinged on both sides of the front end of the frame body 14, a torsion spring 21 is provided at the hinge of the rotating plate 20, and a semicircular through hole is provided on the side where the rotating plate 20 wants to approach 22. The two semicircular through holes 22 are formed into a circular hole shape. When in use, the rotating plates 20 are kept closed inwardly by the torsion spring 21, and the electric wires can be passed through the semicircular through holes 22.

本发明所述驱动机构3包括设置在挡板12外端的斜导面30，两斜导面30形成由宽到窄的斜口31，所述挡板12顶部高于插座本体1顶部，在所述挡板12顶部后侧设有第一齿条32，在所述第一齿条32后侧啮合有第一齿轮33，所述第一齿轮33设置在插座本体1顶部靠近导向壳体11开口处，在所述第一齿轮33外侧啮合有第二齿轮34，所述第二齿轮34设置在插座本体1顶部，在所述框体14内侧顶部位于第二齿轮34外侧设有第二齿条35，所述第二齿条35与第二齿轮34相啮合，在使用时，通过设有将插头插向斜口31，从而使挡板12向两侧移动，使第一齿条32带动第一齿轮33转动，从而使第一齿轮33带动第二齿轮34转动，使第二齿轮34带动第二齿条35向前移动，从而使框体14向前移动，当转动板20离开了顶压部50后，转动板向内翻转，形成闭合状态，起到保护插头的作用。The driving mechanism 3 of the present invention includes an inclined guide surface 30 disposed at the outer end of the baffle 12. The two inclined guide surfaces 30 form a wide to narrow inclined opening 31. The top of the baffle 12 is higher than the top of the socket body 1. A first rack 32 is arranged on the back side of the top of the baffle 12, and a first gear 33 is engaged with the rear side of the first rack 32. The first gear 33 is arranged on the top of the socket body 1 near the opening of the guide housing 11 A second gear 34 is engaged on the outside of the first gear 33 , the second gear 34 is arranged on the top of the socket body 1 , and a second rack is arranged on the inside of the frame 14 on the outside of the second gear 34 35. The second rack 35 meshes with the second gear 34. When in use, the baffle plate 12 is moved to both sides by inserting the plug into the oblique opening 31, so that the first rack 32 drives the second gear. A gear 33 rotates, so that the first gear 33 drives the second gear 34 to rotate, so that the second gear 34 drives the second rack 35 to move forward, so that the frame body 14 moves forward. When the rotating plate 20 leaves the top pressure After removing the part 50, the rotating plate is turned inward to form a closed state, which plays the role of protecting the plug.

本发明所述框体14下侧设有能让电线穿出的槽口，在使用时，通过设有槽口能够适应一些电源线是朝下的插头。According to the present invention, the lower side of the frame body 14 is provided with a notch through which the wires can pass out. When in use, the notch can accommodate some plugs whose power cords face downward.

本发明所述导向壳体11外侧设有能使转动板20向外翻转的顶压部50，在使用时，通过设有顶压部50使框体14向后移动的时候转动板20能向外翻转。According to the present invention, the outer side of the guide housing 11 is provided with a top pressing portion 50 that can turn the rotating plate 20 outward. During use, the rotating plate 20 can be moved to the rear by the top pressing portion 50 when the frame body 14 is moved backward. Flip out.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征以及本发明的优点，本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only for illustrating the present invention. In principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a socket, includes socket ontology (1) the terminal surface is equipped with jack (10) before socket ontology (1), its characterized in that: the plug socket is characterized in that guide shells (11) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the socket body (1), a baffle (12) capable of moving left and right and sealing a jack (10) is movably arranged in the guide shells (11), a spring (13) is arranged between the inner side of the baffle (12) and the guide shells (11), a frame body (14) capable of moving back and forth is movably sleeved outside the socket body, a protection mechanism (2) capable of sealing and covering a plug inserted into the jack (10) is arranged at the front end of the frame body (14), the protection mechanism (2) is opened and closed according to the movement of the frame body (14), and a driving mechanism (3) capable of moving through the baffle (12) and driving the frame body (14) to move is arranged between the baffle (12) and the frame body (14).
2. A socket according to claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism (2) comprises a rotating plate (20) hinged at two sides of the front end of the frame (14), a torsion spring (21) is arranged at the hinged position of the rotating plate (20), a semi-circular through hole (22) is arranged at one side of the rotating plate (20) which is close to the rotating plate, and the two semi-circular through holes (22) form a circular hole shape.
3. A socket according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises a slant guide surface (30) provided at the outer end of the baffle plate (12), the slant guide surfaces (30) form a slant opening (31) from wide to narrow, the top of the baffle plate (12) is higher than the top of the socket body (1), a first rack (32) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the baffle plate (12), a first gear (33) is meshed on the rear side of the first rack (32), the first gear (33) is arranged at the top of the socket body (1) close to the opening of the guide shell (11), a second gear (34) is meshed outside the first gear (33), the second gear (34) is arranged on the top of the socket body (1), and a second rack (35) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the frame body (14) and positioned on the outer side of the second gear (34), and the second rack (35) is meshed with the second gear (34).
4. A socket according to claim 1, wherein the underside of the frame (14) is provided with a slot through which an electrical cord can pass.
5. A socket according to claim 1, wherein the guide housing (11) is provided at an outer side thereof with a pressing portion (50) for turning the rotating plate (20) outward.
CN202010616857.1A 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 a socket Active CN111817054B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010616857.1A CN111817054B (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 a socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010616857.1A CN111817054B (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 a socket

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111817054A true CN111817054A (en) 2020-10-23
CN111817054B CN111817054B (en) 2021-09-24

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Country Link
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6482019B1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-11-19 3Com Corporation Retracting modular jack for portable appliance connections
US20140206211A1 (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-24 Hypertronics Corporation Coupling system including a receptacle housing with a rotating domed door
CN106992381A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-28 广东福田电器有限公司 Safety socket
CN110224261A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-10 浙江华燕电器有限公司 A kind of socket of protection against electric shock

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6482019B1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-11-19 3Com Corporation Retracting modular jack for portable appliance connections
US20140206211A1 (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-24 Hypertronics Corporation Coupling system including a receptacle housing with a rotating domed door
CN106992381A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-28 广东福田电器有限公司 Safety socket
CN110224261A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-10 浙江华燕电器有限公司 A kind of socket of protection against electric shock

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Publication number Publication date
CN111817054B (en) 2021-09-24

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