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CN111816122A - Control method, control device, electronic device, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Control method, control device, electronic device, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111816122A
CN111816122A CN202010704012.8A CN202010704012A CN111816122A CN 111816122 A CN111816122 A CN 111816122A CN 202010704012 A CN202010704012 A CN 202010704012A CN 111816122 A CN111816122 A CN 111816122A
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transistor
node
turned
data
pixel driving
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袁粲
李永谦
袁志东
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Zhuoyin Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Zhuoyin Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010704012.8A priority Critical patent/CN111816122A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Control Of El Displays (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a control method and device of an OLED display panel, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium. The control method comprises the following steps: controlling the first transistor to be turned on in a data writing stage so as to write a first data signal into the first node, and controlling the second transistor to be turned on so as to reset the second node through the sensing line; controlling the first transistor to be closed and controlling the second transistor to be opened in a detection stage so as to enable the potential of the induction line to be raised, and detecting a voltage signal of the induction line in a later stage of the detection stage; controlling the first transistor to be turned off and controlling the second transistor to be turned on in a reset stage so as to reset the second node through the sensing line; and controlling the first transistor to be turned on and the second transistor to be turned off in a data write-back stage to write a second data signal into the second node. And in the data write-back stage, the data write-back is carried out by adopting a 2T1C mode, so that the display effect of the OLED display panel is ensured.

Description

控制方法、控制装置、电子设备和可读存储介质Control method, control device, electronic device, and readable storage medium

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及显示控制技术领域,特别涉及一种OLED显示面板的控制方法、控制装置、电子设备和可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of display control, and in particular, to a control method, a control device, an electronic device and a readable storage medium for an OLED display panel.

背景技术Background technique

在相关技术中,有机发光二极管(Organic Light Emitting Display,OLED)显示面板具有自发光、驱动电压低、发光效率高、响应时间短、清晰度与对比度高,可实现柔性显示与大面积全色显示等诸多优点。In the related art, the organic light emitting diode (Organic Light Emitting Display, OLED) display panel has self-luminescence, low driving voltage, high luminous efficiency, short response time, high definition and contrast, and can realize flexible display and large-area full-color display and many other advantages.

在工作过程中,OLED显示面板容易受驱动TFT的均匀性和稳定性的影响造成显示不良,并且由于OLED本身的老化,也会造成显示亮度降低和显示残像问题。其中,驱动TFT的K值在OLED显示面板的使用过程中也会发生漂移,进而导致OLED显示面板的显示质量下降,因此在OLED显示面板的使用过程中需要对阈值电压Vth进行补偿并对驱动晶体管的本征导电因子(K值)进行检测和补偿,以保证OLED显示面板的使用过程中的显示质量。In the working process, the OLED display panel is easily affected by the uniformity and stability of the driving TFT, resulting in poor display, and due to the aging of the OLED itself, it will also cause the problem of reduced display brightness and display afterimage. Among them, the K value of the driving TFT also drifts during the use of the OLED display panel, which in turn causes the display quality of the OLED display panel to deteriorate. Therefore, during the use of the OLED display panel, the threshold voltage Vth needs to be compensated and the driving transistors need to be compensated. The intrinsic conductivity factor (K value) of the OLED display panel is detected and compensated to ensure the display quality during the use of the OLED display panel.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请的实施方式提供了一种OLED显示面板的控制方法、控制装置、电子设备和可读存储介质。Embodiments of the present application provide a control method, a control device, an electronic device, and a readable storage medium for an OLED display panel.

本申请的实施方式的OLED显示面板的控制方法中,所述OLED显示面板包括呈阵列分布的像素驱动电路,所述像素驱动电路包括第一晶体管、驱动晶体管、存储电容、第二晶体管和发光二极管,所述第一晶体管连接数据线和第一节点、所述驱动晶体管的栅极接入所述第一节点并连接电源信号和第二节点、所述存储电容连接所述第一节点和所述第二节点,所述第二晶体管连接所述第二节点和感应线,所述发光二极管连接所述第二节点,所述控制方法包括:在数据写入阶段控制所述第一晶体管开启以将第一数据信号写入所述第一节点,并控制所述第二晶体管开启以通过所述感应线对所述第二节点进行复位;在检测阶段控制所述第一晶体管关闭并控制所述第二晶体管开启以使所述感应线的电位抬升,在检测阶段后期检测所述感应线的电压信号;在复位阶段控制所述第一晶体管关闭并控制所述第二晶体管开启以通过所述感应线对所述第二节点进行复位;和在数据回写阶段控制所述第一晶体管开启并控制所述第二晶体管关闭以将第二数据信号写入第二节点。In the control method of the OLED display panel according to the embodiment of the present application, the OLED display panel includes a pixel driving circuit distributed in an array, and the pixel driving circuit includes a first transistor, a driving transistor, a storage capacitor, a second transistor and a light emitting diode , the first transistor is connected to the data line and the first node, the gate of the driving transistor is connected to the first node and connected to the power supply signal and the second node, and the storage capacitor is connected to the first node and the a second node, the second transistor is connected to the second node and the sensing line, the light emitting diode is connected to the second node, and the control method includes: controlling the first transistor to be turned on in a data writing stage to turn on The first data signal is written into the first node, and controls the second transistor to be turned on to reset the second node through the sensing line; in the detection stage, the first transistor is controlled to be turned off and the first transistor is controlled to be turned on. Two transistors are turned on to raise the potential of the sensing line, and the voltage signal of the sensing line is detected at the later stage of the detection stage; in the reset stage, the first transistor is turned off and the second transistor is turned on to pass the sensing line resetting the second node; and controlling the first transistor to be turned on and the second transistor to be turned off in a data write-back phase to write a second data signal to the second node.

在某些实施方式中,所述控制方法包括:根据所述发光二极管的显示亮度和显示灰阶的对应关系建立查找表;和根据当前的显示灰阶和所述查找表确定所述第二数据信号。In some embodiments, the control method includes: establishing a look-up table according to the corresponding relationship between the display brightness of the light-emitting diode and the display gray scale; and determining the second data according to the current display gray scale and the look-up table Signal.

在某些实施方式中,所述控制方法包括:根据所述电压信号确定所述当前的显示灰阶。In some embodiments, the control method includes: determining the current display gray scale according to the voltage signal.

在某些实施方式中,所述像素驱动电路包括多根行扫描线,每根所述行扫描线控制对应相邻两行所述像素驱动电路其中一行的所述第一晶体管,并控制对应相邻两行所述像素驱动电路另一行的所述第二晶体管,所述控制方法包括:控制当前行的所述行扫描线输出第一控制信号以控制对应相邻两行所述像素驱动电路其中一行的所述第一晶体管开启;和控制下一行的所述行扫描线输出第二控制信号以控制对应相邻两行所述像素驱动电路另一行的所述第二晶体管开启。In some embodiments, the pixel driving circuit includes a plurality of row scan lines, and each row scan line controls the first transistors in one row of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to two adjacent rows, and controls the corresponding corresponding the second transistor in another row of the pixel driving circuit in two adjacent rows, the control method includes: controlling the row scan line of the current row to output a first control signal to control the pixel driving circuit in the corresponding two adjacent rows where The first transistors of one row are turned on; and the row scan lines of the next row are controlled to output a second control signal to control the second transistors of another row of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to two adjacent rows to be turned on.

在某些实施方式中,每根所述数据线与对应相邻两列的所述像素驱动电路的所述第一晶体管连接,所述行扫描线包括第一扫描线和第二扫描线,所述第一扫描线连接与每根所述数据线对应相邻的两列所述像素驱动电路其中一列,所述第二扫描线连接与每根所述数据线对应相邻的两列所述像素驱动电路另一列,所述控制方法包括:控制所述第一扫描线输出所述第一控制信号以控制每根所述数据线对应相邻的两列所述像素驱动电路其中一列的所述第一晶体管开启;或控制所述第二扫描线输出所述第一控制信号以控制每根所述数据线对应相邻的两列所述像素驱动电路另一列的所述第一晶体管开启。In some embodiments, each of the data lines is connected to the first transistors of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to two adjacent columns, and the row scan lines include a first scan line and a second scan line, so The first scan line is connected to one of the two adjacent columns of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to each of the data lines, and the second scan line is connected to the two adjacent columns of the pixels corresponding to each of the data lines. Another column of driving circuits, the control method includes: controlling the first scan line to output the first control signal to control the first control signal in one of the two adjacent columns of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to each of the data lines A transistor is turned on; or the second scan line is controlled to output the first control signal to control each of the data lines to turn on the first transistor of the other column of the pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent columns.

在某些实施方式中,相邻两根所述数据线对应的四列所述像素驱动电路的所述第二晶体管连接一根所述感应线。In some embodiments, the second transistors of the pixel driving circuit in four columns corresponding to two adjacent data lines are connected to one of the sensing lines.

在某些实施方式中,所述第一数据信号为参数信号,所述第二数据信号为对应所述像素驱动电路在当前显示帧的亮度拟合信号。In some embodiments, the first data signal is a parameter signal, and the second data signal is a luminance fitting signal corresponding to the pixel driving circuit in the current display frame.

本申请实施方式的控制装置用于控制OLED显示面板,所述OLED显示面板包括呈阵列分布的像素驱动电路,所述像素驱动电路包括第一晶体管、驱动晶体管、存储电容、第二晶体管和发光二极管,所述第一晶体管连接数据线和第一节点、所述驱动晶体管的栅极接入所述第一节点并连接电源信号和第二节点、所述存储电容连接所述第一节点和所述第二节点,所述第二晶体管连接所述第二节点和感应线,所述发光二极管连接所述第二节点,所述控制装置包括数据写入模块、检测模块、复位模块和数据回写模块,所述数据写入模块用于在数据写入阶段控制所述第一晶体管开启以将第一数据信号写入所述第一节点,并控制所述第二晶体管开启以通过所述感应线对所述第二节点进行复位;所述检测模块用于在检测阶段控制所述第一晶体管关闭并控制所述第二晶体管开启以使所述感应线的电位抬升,在检测阶段后期检测所述感应线的电压信号;所述复位模块用于在复位阶段控制所述第一晶体管关闭并控制所述第二晶体管开启以通过所述感应线对所述第二节点进行复位;和所述数据回写模块用于在数据回写阶段控制所述第一晶体管开启并控制所述第二晶体管关闭以将第二数据信号写入第二节点。The control device of the embodiment of the present application is used to control an OLED display panel, the OLED display panel includes a pixel driving circuit distributed in an array, and the pixel driving circuit includes a first transistor, a driving transistor, a storage capacitor, a second transistor and a light emitting diode , the first transistor is connected to the data line and the first node, the gate of the driving transistor is connected to the first node and connected to the power supply signal and the second node, and the storage capacitor is connected to the first node and the The second node, the second transistor is connected to the second node and the sensing line, the light emitting diode is connected to the second node, and the control device includes a data writing module, a detection module, a reset module and a data write-back module , the data writing module is used to control the first transistor to be turned on in the data writing phase to write the first data signal to the first node, and to control the second transistor to be turned on to pass the sensing line pair The second node is reset; the detection module is used to control the first transistor to be turned off and the second transistor to be turned on in the detection stage to raise the potential of the sensing line, and to detect the induction in the later stage of the detection stage the voltage signal of the line; the reset module is used to control the first transistor to be turned off and the second transistor to be turned on in the reset phase to reset the second node through the sensing line; and the data write-back The module is used for controlling the first transistor to be turned on and the second transistor to be turned off in the data write-back phase to write the second data signal to the second node.

本申请实施方式的电子设备包括处理器和存储器;所述存储器存储有一个或多个程序;所述一个或多个程序被所述处理器执行时,实现上述任一实施方式所述的控制方法。The electronic device of the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory; the memory stores one or more programs; when the one or more programs are executed by the processor, the control method described in any of the foregoing embodiments is implemented .

本申请的实施方式的可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现上述任一实施方式所述的控制方法。A computer program is stored on the readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the control method described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments is implemented.

本申请实施方式的OLED显示面板的控制方法、控制装置、电子设备和可读存储介质中,利用3T1C的驱动像素电路结构在数据写入阶段、检测阶段和复位阶段实现了驱动晶体管的K值实时检测并在K值检测完成后对第二节点进行复位,而在数据回写阶段控制第一晶体管开启而第二晶体管关闭采用2T1C方式进行数据回写,保证OLED显示面板的显示效果。In the control method, control device, electronic device, and readable storage medium of the OLED display panel according to the embodiments of the present application, the 3T1C driving pixel circuit structure is used to realize the real-time K value of the driving transistor in the data writing stage, the detection stage and the reset stage. Detect and reset the second node after the K value detection is completed, and control the first transistor to be turned on and the second transistor to be turned off in the data write-back stage to perform data write-back in the 2T1C method to ensure the display effect of the OLED display panel.

本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

附图说明Description of drawings

本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本申请实施方式的控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application.

图2是本申请实施方式的控制装置的模块示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application.

图3是本申请实施方式的像素驱动电路的电路原理图。FIG. 3 is a circuit schematic diagram of a pixel driving circuit according to an embodiment of the present application.

图4是本申请实施方式的控制时序示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control sequence of an embodiment of the present application.

图5是本申请另一实施方式的控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to another embodiment of the present application.

图6是本申请实施方式的OLED显示面板的电路和控制信号示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a circuit and a control signal of an OLED display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.

图7是本申请另一实施方式的OLED显示面板的电路和控制信号示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a circuit and a control signal of an OLED display panel according to another embodiment of the present application.

图8是本申请又一实施方式的控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to another embodiment of the present application.

图9是本申请再一实施方式的控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to another embodiment of the present application.

主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

控制装置10、数据写入模块11、检测模块12、复位模块13、数据回写模块14、第一确定模块15、第二确定模块16、控制模块17、第一晶体管G1、驱动晶体管T、存储电容Cst、第二晶体管G2、第一节点g、第二节点s、发光二极管L、电源信号Vdd、数据线Date、感测线Sense。Control device 10, data writing module 11, detection module 12, reset module 13, data write-back module 14, first determination module 15, second determination module 16, control module 17, first transistor G1, drive transistor T, storage Capacitor Cst, second transistor G2, first node g, second node s, light emitting diode L, power supply signal Vdd, data line Date, and sense line Sense.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, this application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

请参阅图1至图4,本申请的实施方式的OLED显示面板的控制方法中,OLED显示面板包括呈阵列分布的像素驱动电路,像素驱动电路包括第一晶体管G1、驱动晶体管T、存储电容Cst、第二晶体管G2和发光二极管L,第一晶体管G1连接数据线Date和第一节点g、驱动晶体管T的栅极接入第一节点g并连接电源信号Vdd和第二节点s、存储电容Cst连接第一节点g和第二节点s,第二晶体管G2连接第二节点s和感应线,发光二极管L连接第二节点s,控制方法包括:Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in the control method of an OLED display panel according to an embodiment of the present application, the OLED display panel includes pixel driving circuits distributed in an array, and the pixel driving circuit includes a first transistor G1 , a driving transistor T, and a storage capacitor Cst , the second transistor G2 and the light-emitting diode L, the first transistor G1 is connected to the data line Date and the first node g, the gate of the driving transistor T is connected to the first node g and connected to the power supply signal Vdd and the second node s, and the storage capacitor Cst The first node g and the second node s are connected, the second transistor G2 is connected to the second node s and the sensing line, and the light emitting diode L is connected to the second node s. The control method includes:

步骤S1,在数据写入阶段控制第一晶体管G1开启以将第一数据信号写入第一节点g,并控制第二晶体管G2开启以通过感应线对第二节点s进行复位;Step S1, in the data writing stage, control the first transistor G1 to be turned on to write the first data signal into the first node g, and control the second transistor G2 to be turned on to reset the second node s through the sensing line;

步骤S2,在检测阶段控制第一晶体管G1关闭并控制第二晶体管G2开启以使感应线的电位抬升,在检测阶段后期检测感应线的电压信号;Step S2, control the first transistor G1 to be turned off and the second transistor G2 to be turned on in the detection stage to raise the potential of the sensing line, and detect the voltage signal of the sensing line in the later stage of the detection stage;

步骤S3,在复位阶段控制第一晶体管G1关闭并控制第二晶体管G2开启以通过感应线对第二节点s进行复位;和Step S3, in the reset stage, controlling the first transistor G1 to be turned off and the second transistor G2 to be turned on to reset the second node s through the sensing line; and

步骤S4,在数据回写阶段控制第一晶体管G1开启并控制第二晶体管G2关闭以将第二数据信号写入第二节点s。Step S4, in the data write-back stage, the first transistor G1 is controlled to be turned on and the second transistor G2 is controlled to be turned off to write the second data signal into the second node s.

其中,本申请实施方式的控制方法可以由本申请实施方式的控制装置10实现,控制装置10通过本申请实施方式的控制方法控制OELD显示面板进行显示,具体地,控制装置10包括数据写入模块11、检测模块12、复位模块13和数据回写模块14。步骤S1可以由数据写入模块11实现,步骤S2可以由检测模块12实现,步骤S3可以由复位模块13实现,以及步骤S4可以由数据回写模块14实现。The control method of the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by the control device 10 of the embodiment of the present application, and the control device 10 controls the OELD display panel to display by using the control method of the embodiment of the present application. Specifically, the control device 10 includes a data writing module 11 , a detection module 12 , a reset module 13 and a data write-back module 14 . Step S1 can be implemented by the data writing module 11 , step S2 can be implemented by the detection module 12 , step S3 can be implemented by the reset module 13 , and step S4 can be implemented by the data write-back module 14 .

也即是说,数据写入模块11可以用于在数据写入阶段控制第一晶体管G1开启以将第一数据信号写入第一节点g,并控制第二晶体管G2开启以通过感应线对第二节点s进行复位。检测模块12可以用于在检测阶段控制第一晶体管G1关闭并控制第二晶体管G2开启以使感应线的电位抬升,在检测阶段后期检测感应线的电压信号。复位模块13可以用于在复位阶段控制第一晶体管G1关闭并控制第二晶体管G2开启以通过感应线对第二节点s进行复位。数据回写模块14可以用于在数据回写阶段控制第一晶体管G1开启并控制第二晶体管G2关闭以将第二数据信号写入第二节点s。That is to say, the data writing module 11 can be used to control the first transistor G1 to be turned on in the data writing stage to write the first data signal into the first node g, and to control the second transistor G2 to be turned on to pass the sensing line to the first node g. The second node s is reset. The detection module 12 can be used to control the first transistor G1 to be turned off and the second transistor G2 to be turned on in the detection stage to raise the potential of the sensing line, and to detect the voltage signal of the sensing line in the later stage of the detection stage. The reset module 13 can be used to control the first transistor G1 to be turned off and the second transistor G2 to be turned on in the reset stage to reset the second node s through the sensing line. The data write-back module 14 can be used to control the first transistor G1 to be turned on and the second transistor G2 to be turned off to write the second data signal into the second node s in the data write-back stage.

本申请实施方式的OLED显示面板的控制方法和控制装置10中,利用3T1C的驱动像素电路结构在数据写入阶段、检测阶段和复位阶段实现了驱动晶体管T的K值实时检测并在K值检测完成后对第二节点s进行复位,而在数据回写阶段控制第一晶体管G1开启而第二晶体管G2关闭采用2T1C方式进行数据回写,保证OLED显示面板的显示效果。In the control method and control device 10 of the OLED display panel according to the embodiment of the present application, the 3T1C driving pixel circuit structure is used to realize the real-time detection of the K value of the driving transistor T in the data writing stage, the detection stage and the reset stage, and the detection of the K value at the K value is realized. After completion, reset the second node s, and control the first transistor G1 to be turned on and the second transistor G2 to be turned off in the data write-back stage to perform data write-back in a 2T1C manner to ensure the display effect of the OLED display panel.

在像素驱动电路中,驱动晶体管T的漏极连接电源信号Vdd,源极连接第二节点s,其中发光二极管L的阳极连接到第二节点s,可以通过驱动晶体管T栅源电压实现发光二极管L的电流控制,从而控制发光二极管L的亮度。In the pixel driving circuit, the drain of the driving transistor T is connected to the power supply signal Vdd, the source is connected to the second node s, and the anode of the light-emitting diode L is connected to the second node s, and the light-emitting diode L can be realized by the gate-source voltage of the driving transistor T. current control, thereby controlling the brightness of the light-emitting diode L.

在步骤S1中,第一晶体管G1开启后,数据线Date将第一数据信号通过第一晶体管G1写入第一节点g,而由于第二晶体管G2打开,感应线接入复位信号并可以将复位信号通过第二晶体管G2写入第二节点s以对第二节点s进行复位。In step S1, after the first transistor G1 is turned on, the data line Date writes the first data signal into the first node g through the first transistor G1, and since the second transistor G2 is turned on, the sensing line is connected to the reset signal and can reset the A signal is written to the second node s through the second transistor G2 to reset the second node s.

在步骤S2中,第一晶体管G1关闭,驱动晶体管T在第一节点g写入数据信号作用下开启,此时,将感应线置空(floating),在第二晶体管G2开启的情况下,感应线可以随第二节点s实现电位抬升,即驱动晶体管T对感应线进行线性充电。其中,检测阶段后期可以是检测阶段结束前预设时刻直到检测阶段结束时刻的一段时间。In step S2, the first transistor G1 is turned off, and the driving transistor T is turned on under the action of the write data signal from the first node g. At this time, the sensing line is floating, and when the second transistor G2 is turned on, the sensing line is turned on. The line can achieve a potential rise with the second node s, that is, the driving transistor T linearly charges the sensing line. The latter part of the detection phase may be a period of time from a preset time before the end of the detection phase until the end of the detection phase.

在步骤S3中,第一晶体管G1保持关闭,第二晶体管G2保持开启,同时感应线接入复位信号并可以将复位信号通过第二晶体管G2写入第二节点s以对第二节点s进行复位。In step S3, the first transistor G1 is kept off, the second transistor G2 is kept on, and the reset signal is connected to the sensing line and the reset signal can be written into the second node s through the second transistor G2 to reset the second node s .

请参阅图5,在某些实施方式中,控制方法包括:Referring to FIG. 5, in some embodiments, the control method includes:

步骤S10,根据发光二极管L的显示亮度和显示灰阶的对应关系建立查找表;和Step S10, establishing a look-up table according to the corresponding relationship between the display brightness of the light-emitting diode L and the display gray scale; and

步骤S20,根据当前的显示灰阶和查找表确定第二数据信号。Step S20, determining the second data signal according to the current display gray scale and the look-up table.

具体地,控制装置10可以包括拟合模块和第一确定模块15,步骤S10可以由拟合模块实现,步骤S20可以由第一确定模块15实现。也即是说,拟合模块可以用于根据发光二极管L的显示亮度和显示灰阶的对应关系建立查找表。第一确定模块15可以用于根据当前的显示灰阶和查找表确定第二数据信号。Specifically, the control device 10 may include a fitting module and a first determination module 15 , step S10 may be implemented by the fitting module, and step S20 may be implemented by the first determination module 15 . That is to say, the fitting module can be used to establish a look-up table according to the corresponding relationship between the display brightness of the light emitting diode L and the display gray scale. The first determining module 15 may be configured to determine the second data signal according to the current display gray level and the look-up table.

根据理解,由于本申请在数据写回阶段控制第二晶体管G2关闭,从而采用2T1C的方式将第二数据信号回写到第一节点g,第一节点g在写入第二数据信号时,驱动晶体管T的栅极电压跳变会耦合至第二节点s使得第二节点s的电压发生变化,即发光二极管L的阳极初始电压会随第二数据信号变化,从而影响发光二极管L的亮度控制。It is understood that since the present application controls the second transistor G2 to be turned off in the data write-back stage, the second data signal is written back to the first node g in a 2T1C manner, and the first node g drives the second data signal when writing the second data signal. The transition of the gate voltage of the transistor T is coupled to the second node s so that the voltage of the second node s changes, that is, the initial voltage of the anode of the LED L changes with the second data signal, thereby affecting the brightness control of the LED L.

因此,通过实验测试针对发光二极管L在不同亮度下进行2T1C数据写回,通过对显示灰阶进行调整,使得显示灰阶与本帧的显示亮度对应。在一个例子中,若显示灰阶与本帧的显示亮度不对应,则OLED显示面板上会出现横纹;而若显示灰阶与本帧的显示亮度对应,则OLED显示面板上的横纹消失。调节显示灰阶使得显示灰阶与本帧的显示亮度对应,通过数据采样结果,拟合出全灰阶查找表。从而第一确定模块15可以根据查找表确定数据回写阶段的第二数据信号。Therefore, the 2T1C data is written back for the light-emitting diode L under different brightness through experimental tests, and the display gray scale is adjusted so that the display gray scale corresponds to the display brightness of the frame. In one example, if the display grayscale does not correspond to the display brightness of the frame, horizontal stripes will appear on the OLED display panel; and if the display grayscale corresponds to the display brightness of the frame, the horizontal stripes on the OLED display panel will disappear. . The display gray scale is adjusted so that the display gray scale corresponds to the display brightness of the frame, and a full gray scale look-up table is fitted through the data sampling result. Therefore, the first determination module 15 can determine the second data signal in the data write-back stage according to the look-up table.

进一步地,第二数据信号可以是当前的显示灰阶对应的电压信号,例如,第二数据信号可以是X*GL+Y,其中,GL对应像素当前的显示灰阶。Further, the second data signal may be a voltage signal corresponding to the current display gray level, for example, the second data signal may be X*GL+Y, where GL corresponds to the current display gray level of the pixel.

在某些实施方式中,控制方法包括:In certain embodiments, the control method includes:

根据电压信号确定当前的显示灰阶。Determine the current display gray scale according to the voltage signal.

具体地,控制装置10可以包括第二确定模块16,第二确定模块16可以用于根据电压信号确定当前的显示灰阶。Specifically, the control device 10 may include a second determination module 16, and the second determination module 16 may be configured to determine the current display gray scale according to the voltage signal.

可以理解,在检测阶段检测到的电压信号可以实现驱动晶体管T的K值检测以及补偿,其中,第二确定模块16可以根据检测阶段检测的电压信号计算驱动晶体管T的K值,然后根据计算得到驱动晶体管T的K值确定发光二极管L发光的显示灰阶,从而保证OLED显示面板的正常显示。It can be understood that the voltage signal detected in the detection stage can realize the K value detection and compensation of the driving transistor T, wherein the second determination module 16 can calculate the K value of the driving transistor T according to the voltage signal detected in the detection stage, and then obtain the K value according to the calculation The K value of the driving transistor T determines the display gray scale of the light emitting diode L, thereby ensuring the normal display of the OLED display panel.

请参阅图6、图7和图8,在某些实施方式中,像素驱动电路包括多根行扫描线E,每根行扫描线E控制对应相邻两行像素驱动电路其中一行的第一晶体管G1,并控制对应相邻两行像素驱动电路另一行的第二晶体管G2,控制方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , in some embodiments, the pixel driving circuit includes a plurality of row scan lines E, and each row scan line E controls the first transistor corresponding to one of two adjacent rows of pixel driving circuits G1, and controls the second transistor G2 corresponding to the other row of the pixel driving circuit in the adjacent two rows. The control method includes:

步骤S100,控制当前行的行扫描线E输出第一控制信号以控制对应相邻两行像素驱动电路其中一行的第一晶体管G1开启;和Step S100, controlling the row scan line E of the current row to output a first control signal to control the first transistor G1 of one row corresponding to two adjacent rows of pixel driving circuits to be turned on; and

步骤S200,控制下一行的行扫描线E输出第二控制信号以控制对应相邻两行像素驱动电路另一行的第二晶体管G2开启。Step S200 , controlling the row scanning line E of the next row to output a second control signal to control the second transistor G2 of the other row of the pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent rows to be turned on.

具体地,控制装置10可以包括控制模块17,步骤S100和步骤S200可以由控制模块17实现。也即是说,控制模块17可以用于控制当前行的行扫描线E输出第一控制信号以控制对应相邻两行像素驱动电路其中一行的第一晶体管G1开启,以及用于控制下一行的行扫描线E输出第二控制信号以控制对应相邻两行像素驱动电路另一行的第二晶体管G2开启。Specifically, the control device 10 may include a control module 17 , and steps S100 and S200 may be implemented by the control module 17 . That is to say, the control module 17 can be used to control the row scan line E of the current row to output the first control signal to control the first transistor G1 in one row of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to two adjacent rows to be turned on, and to control the next row of pixel driving circuits to turn on the first transistor G1. The row scan line E outputs a second control signal to control the second transistor G2 of the other row of the pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent rows to be turned on.

可以理解,相邻两行的像素驱动电路的第一晶体管G1和第二晶体管G2可以分别由同一根行扫描线E控制,即相邻两行的像素驱动电路的第一晶体管G1和第二晶体管G2可以实现栅极共用连接同一扫描线,优化了OLED显示面板内部的走线设计。每行像素驱动电路中的第一晶体管G1和第二晶体管G2由相邻的不同行扫描线E分别驱动,此时,采用第一晶体管G1和第二晶体管G2同时开启的3T1C数据回写会导致当前行回写的数据同时会写入下一行的像素驱动电路。It can be understood that the first transistor G1 and the second transistor G2 of the pixel driving circuit in two adjacent rows can be controlled by the same row scan line E respectively, that is, the first transistor G1 and the second transistor in the pixel driving circuit in the adjacent two rows. G2 can realize the common connection of the gate to the same scan line, which optimizes the wiring design inside the OLED display panel. The first transistor G1 and the second transistor G2 in the pixel driving circuit of each row are respectively driven by different adjacent rows of scan lines E. At this time, using the 3T1C data write-back in which the first transistor G1 and the second transistor G2 are simultaneously turned on will cause The data written back in the current row will be simultaneously written to the pixel driving circuit of the next row.

如此,控制方法采用2T1C的数据回写方案中,像素驱动电路的第二晶体管G2在数据回写阶段关闭,在当前行的像素驱动电路回写第二数据信号时,避免将第二数据信号写入到下一行的像素驱动电路中。从而控制方法可以用于实现栅极共用电路结构的驱动晶体管TK值检测和补偿,保证OLED显示面板的正常显示。In this way, in the control method using the 2T1C data write-back scheme, the second transistor G2 of the pixel driving circuit is turned off in the data writing-back stage, and when the pixel driving circuit of the current row is writing back the second data signal, it is avoided to write the second data signal. into the pixel drive circuit of the next row. Therefore, the control method can be used to realize the detection and compensation of the TK value of the driving transistor of the gate shared circuit structure, so as to ensure the normal display of the OLED display panel.

请参阅图6、图7和图,9,在某些实施方式中,每根数据线Date与对应相邻两列的像素驱动电路的第一晶体管G1连接,行扫描线E包括第一扫描线E1和第二扫描线E2,第一扫描线E1连接与每根数据线Date对应相邻的两列像素驱动电路其中一列,第二扫描线E2连接与每根数据线Date对应相邻的两列像素驱动电路另一列,控制方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 6, FIG. 7 and FIG. 9. In some embodiments, each data line Date is connected to the first transistor G1 of the pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent columns, and the row scan line E includes a first scan line E1 and the second scan line E2, the first scan line E1 is connected to one of the two adjacent columns of pixel driving circuits corresponding to each data line Date, and the second scan line E2 is connected to the adjacent two columns corresponding to each data line Date Another column of the pixel drive circuit, the control method includes:

步骤S300,控制第一扫描线E1输出第一控制信号以控制每根数据线Date对应相邻的两列像素驱动电路其中一列的第一晶体管G1开启;或Step S300, controlling the first scan line E1 to output a first control signal to control each data line Date corresponding to two adjacent columns of pixel driving circuits in one column of the first transistor G1 to be turned on; or

步骤S400,控制第二扫描线E2输出第一控制信号以控制每根数据线Date对应相邻的两列像素驱动电路另一列的第一晶体管G1开启。Step S400 , controlling the second scan line E2 to output a first control signal to control each data line Date to turn on the first transistor G1 of the other column of the pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent columns.

具体地,步骤S300和步骤S400可以由控制模块17实现。也即是说,控制模块17可以用于控制第一扫描线E1输出第一控制信号以控制每根数据线Date对应相邻的两列像素驱动电路其中一列的第一晶体管G1开启,或者用于控制第二扫描线E2输出第一控制信号以控制每根数据线Date对应相邻的两列像素驱动电路另一列的第一晶体管G1开启。Specifically, steps S300 and S400 may be implemented by the control module 17 . That is to say, the control module 17 can be used to control the first scan line E1 to output the first control signal to control the first transistor G1 of one of the two adjacent columns of pixel driving circuits corresponding to each data line Date to be turned on, or used for The second scan line E2 is controlled to output a first control signal to control each data line Date to turn on the first transistor G1 of the other column of pixel driving circuits corresponding to two adjacent columns.

如此,每根数据线Date与对应相邻两列的像素驱动电路的第一晶体管G1连接,可以减少数据线Date的数量,相对于每列驱动像素电路对应一根数据线Date的方案可以实现数据线Date减半的设计,同样地,优化了OLED显示面板的电路设计,面板内部可以设置跟多像素驱动电路,实现高像素密度(PPI)显示。同时,为避免将数据信号同时写入与该数据线Date相连的两列像素驱动电路,可以将与该数据线Date相连的两列像素驱动电路分别由第一扫描线E1和第二扫描线E2进行控制。In this way, each data line Date is connected to the first transistor G1 of the pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent columns, which can reduce the number of data lines Date. Compared with the scheme in which each column of driving pixel circuits corresponds to one data line Date, the data can be realized. The design of halving the line Date, likewise, optimizes the circuit design of the OLED display panel, and multiple pixel driving circuits can be set inside the panel to achieve high pixel density (PPI) display. At the same time, in order to avoid writing data signals into the two columns of pixel driving circuits connected to the data line Date at the same time, the two columns of pixel driving circuits connected to the data line Date can be respectively connected by the first scan line E1 and the second scan line E2. Take control.

在某些实施方式中,相邻两根数据线Date对应的四列像素驱动电路的第二晶体管G2连接一根感应线。In some embodiments, the second transistors G2 of the four-column pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent data lines Date are connected to one sensing line.

可以理解,每行像素驱动电路中各个像素驱动电路可以分别单独实现数据写入、电压检测及数据回写,四列像素驱动电路共用一根感应线,有利于优化OLED显示面板的电路设计。It can be understood that each pixel driving circuit in each row of pixel driving circuits can independently implement data writing, voltage detection and data writing back, and four columns of pixel driving circuits share one sensing line, which is conducive to optimizing the circuit design of the OLED display panel.

图6和图7所示为像素驱动电路的电路和控制信号示意图,第N列和第N+1列像素驱动电路与数据线DataN连接,第N+2列和N+3列像素驱动电路与数据线DataN+1连接,第N列和第N+3列像素驱动电路与第一扫描线E1连接,第N+1列和第N+2列像素驱动电路与第二扫描线E2连接,其中,当前行第一扫描线E1和第二扫描线E2连接当前行的第一晶体管G1和上一行的第二晶体管G2,与当前行相邻的下一行第一扫描线E1和第二扫描线E2连接当前行的第二晶体管G2和下一行的第一晶体管G1。6 and 7 are schematic diagrams of the circuit and control signals of the pixel driving circuit. The pixel driving circuits in the Nth and N+1th columns are connected to the data line DataN, and the N+2th and N+3th column pixel driving circuits are connected to the data line DataN. The data line DataN+1 is connected, the pixel driving circuits of the Nth and N+3th columns are connected to the first scan line E1, and the N+1th and N+2th column pixel driving circuits are connected to the second scan line E2, wherein , the first scan line E1 and the second scan line E2 of the current row are connected to the first transistor G1 of the current row and the second transistor G2 of the previous row, and the first scan line E1 and the second scan line E2 of the next row adjacent to the current row The second transistor G2 of the current row and the first transistor G1 of the next row are connected.

在图6所示的实施例中,对于第N行第N列的像素驱动电路,控制模块17控制第N行第一扫描线E1<N>输出第一控制信号以控制对应像素驱动电路的第一晶体管G1在相应的阶段开启,并控制第N+1行的第一扫描线E1<N+1>输出第二控制信号以控制对应像素驱动电路的第二晶体管G2在相应的阶段开启。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , for the pixel driving circuit of the Nth row and the Nth column, the control module 17 controls the first scan line E1<N> of the Nth row to output a first control signal to control the pixel driving circuit of the corresponding pixel driving circuit. A transistor G1 is turned on in a corresponding stage, and controls the first scan line E1<N+1> of row N+1 to output a second control signal to control the second transistor G2 of the corresponding pixel driving circuit to turn on in a corresponding stage.

在图7所示的实施例中,对于第N行第N+1列的像素驱动电路,控制模块17控制第N行第二扫描线E2<N>输出第一控制信号以控制对应像素驱动电路的第一晶体管G1在相应的阶段开启,并控制第N+1行的第二扫描线E2<N+1>输出第二控制信号以控制对应像素驱动电路的第二晶体管G2在相应的阶段开启。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , for the pixel driving circuit of the Nth row and the N+1th column, the control module 17 controls the second scan line E2<N> of the Nth row to output the first control signal to control the corresponding pixel driving circuit The first transistor G1 is turned on in the corresponding stage, and controls the second scan line E2<N+1> of the N+1th row to output the second control signal to control the second transistor G2 of the corresponding pixel driving circuit to turn on in the corresponding stage .

重复图6和图7中的过程可以实现第N+2列和N+3列像素驱动电路的相应控制。感测线Sense可以根据相应的时序实现相应像素驱动电路的检测。Repeating the processes in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 can realize the corresponding control of the pixel driving circuits in the N+2 column and the N+3 column. The sensing line Sense can realize the detection of the corresponding pixel driving circuit according to the corresponding timing.

在某些实施方式中,第一数据信号为参数信号,第二数据信号为对应像素驱动电路在当前显示帧的亮度拟合信号。In some embodiments, the first data signal is a parameter signal, and the second data signal is a luminance fitting signal corresponding to the pixel driving circuit in the current display frame.

其中,第一数据信号用于检测驱动晶体管T的误差,例如检测驱动晶体管T的K值,此时,第一数据信号可以根据预先实验测定的参数信号进行控制。控制方法根据检测阶段检测的电压确定驱动晶体管T的误差后,可实现对驱动晶体管T的补偿并进行显示,将当前显示帧的亮度拟合信号设置为第二数据信号可以在误差补偿的基础上实现当前显示帧的显示,保证OLED显示面板正常显示。The first data signal is used to detect the error of the driving transistor T, for example, to detect the K value of the driving transistor T. At this time, the first data signal can be controlled according to the parameter signal determined by the experiment in advance. After the control method determines the error of the driving transistor T according to the voltage detected in the detection stage, the compensation for the driving transistor T can be realized and displayed, and the brightness fitting signal of the current display frame is set as the second data signal, which can be based on the error compensation. Realize the display of the current display frame and ensure the normal display of the OLED display panel.

本申请实施方式的电子设备包括处理器和存储器;存储器存储有一个或多个程序;一个或多个程序被处理器执行时,实现上述任一实施方式的控制方法。The electronic device of the embodiments of the present application includes a processor and a memory; the memory stores one or more programs; when the one or more programs are executed by the processor, the control method of any of the foregoing embodiments is implemented.

在一个例子中,程序被处理器执行时,实现以下步骤:In one example, a program, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:

步骤S1,在数据写入阶段控制第一晶体管G1开启以将第一数据信号写入第一节点g,并控制第二晶体管G2开启以通过感应线对第二节点s进行复位;Step S1, in the data writing stage, control the first transistor G1 to be turned on to write the first data signal into the first node g, and control the second transistor G2 to be turned on to reset the second node s through the sensing line;

步骤S2,在检测阶段控制第一晶体管G1关闭并控制第二晶体管G2开启以使感应线的电位抬升,在检测阶段后期检测感应线的电压信号;Step S2, control the first transistor G1 to be turned off and the second transistor G2 to be turned on in the detection stage to raise the potential of the sensing line, and detect the voltage signal of the sensing line in the later stage of the detection stage;

步骤S3,在复位阶段控制第一晶体管G1关闭并控制第二晶体管G2开启以通过感应线对第二节点s进行复位;和Step S3, in the reset stage, controlling the first transistor G1 to be turned off and the second transistor G2 to be turned on to reset the second node s through the sensing line; and

步骤S4,在数据回写阶段控制第一晶体管G1开启并控制第二晶体管G2关闭以将第二数据信号写入第二节点s。Step S4, in the data write-back stage, the first transistor G1 is controlled to be turned on and the second transistor G2 is controlled to be turned off to write the second data signal into the second node s.

本申请实施方式的电子设备中,通过处理器执行程序以利用3T1C的驱动像素电路结构在数据写入阶段、检测阶段和复位阶段实现了驱动晶体管T的K值实时检测并在K值检测完成后对第二节点s进行复位,而在数据回写阶段控制第一晶体管G1开启而第二晶体管G2关闭采用2T1C方式进行数据回写,保证OLED显示面板的显示效果。In the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, the processor executes the program to utilize the 3T1C drive pixel circuit structure to realize the real-time detection of the K value of the driving transistor T in the data writing stage, the detection stage and the reset stage, and after the K value detection is completed The second node s is reset, and the first transistor G1 is controlled to be turned on and the second transistor G2 is turned off in the data write-back stage to perform data write-back in a 2T1C manner to ensure the display effect of the OLED display panel.

在某些实施方式中,电子设备可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、智能手环、智能手表、个人数据终端等可采用OLED显示面板进行显示的设备。In some embodiments, the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a smart bracelet, a smart watch, a personal data terminal, or other devices that can be displayed using an OLED display panel.

本申请的实施方式的可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现上述任一实施方式的控制方法。A computer program is stored on the readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the control method of any of the above-mentioned embodiments is implemented.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described or exemplified is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现定制逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method description in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing custom logical functions or steps of the process , and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes alternative implementations in which the functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including performing the functions substantially concurrently or in the reverse order depending upon the functions involved, which should It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.

在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子设备),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered an ordered listing of executable instructions for implementing the logical functions, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use with, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from and execute instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or apparatus) or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or apparatus. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections with one or more wiring (electronic devices), portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned, for example, followed by editing, interpretation, or other suitable medium as necessary process to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.

应当理解,本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。如,如果用硬件来实现和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of this application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following techniques known in the art, or a combination thereof: discrete with logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals Logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Arrays (PGA), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), etc.

本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment is included.

此外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种OLED显示面板的控制方法,其特征在于,所述OLED显示面板包括呈阵列分布的像素驱动电路,所述像素驱动电路包括第一晶体管、驱动晶体管、存储电容、第二晶体管和发光二极管,所述第一晶体管连接数据线和第一节点、所述驱动晶体管的栅极接入所述第一节点并连接电源信号和第二节点、所述存储电容连接所述第一节点和所述第二节点,所述第二晶体管连接所述第二节点和感应线,所述发光二极管连接所述第二节点,所述控制方法包括:1. A control method for an OLED display panel, characterized in that the OLED display panel comprises a pixel driving circuit distributed in an array, the pixel driving circuit comprising a first transistor, a driving transistor, a storage capacitor, a second transistor and a light-emitting a diode, the first transistor is connected to the data line and the first node, the gate of the driving transistor is connected to the first node and is connected to the power signal and the second node, and the storage capacitor is connected to the first node and the second node. the second node, the second transistor is connected to the second node and the sensing line, the light emitting diode is connected to the second node, and the control method includes: 在数据写入阶段控制所述第一晶体管开启以将第一数据信号写入所述第一节点,并控制所述第二晶体管开启以通过所述感应线对所述第二节点进行复位;In the data writing phase, controlling the first transistor to be turned on to write a first data signal into the first node, and controlling the second transistor to be turned on to reset the second node through the sensing line; 在检测阶段控制所述第一晶体管关闭并控制所述第二晶体管开启以使所述感应线的电位抬升,在检测阶段后期检测所述感应线的电压信号;In the detection phase, the first transistor is controlled to be turned off and the second transistor is controlled to be turned on to raise the potential of the sensing line, and the voltage signal of the sensing line is detected at the later stage of the detection phase; 在复位阶段控制所述第一晶体管关闭并控制所述第二晶体管开启以通过所述感应线对所述第二节点进行复位;和controlling the first transistor to be turned off and the second transistor to be turned on in a reset phase to reset the second node through the sense line; and 在数据回写阶段控制所述第一晶体管开启并控制所述第二晶体管关闭以将第二数据信号写入第二节点。In the data write-back phase, the first transistor is controlled to be turned on and the second transistor is controlled to be turned off to write the second data signal to the second node. 2.根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法包括:2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the control method comprises: 根据所述发光二极管的显示亮度和显示灰阶的对应关系建立查找表;和establishing a look-up table according to the corresponding relationship between the display brightness of the light-emitting diode and the display gray scale; and 根据当前的显示灰阶和所述查找表确定所述第二数据信号。The second data signal is determined according to the current display gray level and the look-up table. 3.根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法包括:3. The control method according to claim 2, wherein the control method comprises: 根据所述电压信号确定所述当前的显示灰阶。The current display gray scale is determined according to the voltage signal. 4.根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述像素驱动电路包括多根行扫描线,每根所述行扫描线控制对应相邻两行所述像素驱动电路其中一行的所述第一晶体管,并控制对应相邻两行所述像素驱动电路另一行的所述第二晶体管,所述控制方法包括:4 . The control method according to claim 1 , wherein the pixel driving circuit comprises a plurality of row scan lines, and each of the row scan lines controls all of the pixel driving circuits in one row corresponding to two adjacent rows of the pixel driving circuit. 5 . The first transistor is controlled, and the second transistor corresponding to another row of the pixel driving circuit in two adjacent rows is controlled, and the control method includes: 控制当前行的所述行扫描线输出第一控制信号以控制对应相邻两行所述像素驱动电路其中一行的所述第一晶体管开启;和controlling the row scan line of the current row to output a first control signal to control the first transistor of one row of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to two adjacent rows to be turned on; and 控制下一行的所述行扫描线输出第二控制信号以控制对应相邻两行所述像素驱动电路另一行的所述第二晶体管开启。The row scan line of the next row is controlled to output a second control signal to control the second transistor of another row of the pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent rows to be turned on. 5.根据权利要求4所述的控制方法,其特征在于,每根所述数据线与对应相邻两列的所述像素驱动电路的所述第一晶体管连接,所述行扫描线包括第一扫描线和第二扫描线,所述第一扫描线连接与每根所述数据线对应相邻的两列所述像素驱动电路其中一列,所述第二扫描线连接与每根所述数据线对应相邻的两列所述像素驱动电路另一列,所述控制方法包括:5 . The control method according to claim 4 , wherein each of the data lines is connected to the first transistors of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to two adjacent columns, and the row scan lines comprise first transistors. 6 . A scan line and a second scan line, the first scan line is connected to one of the two adjacent columns of the pixel driving circuits corresponding to each of the data lines, and the second scan line is connected to each of the data lines Corresponding to another column of the pixel driving circuits in two adjacent columns, the control method includes: 控制所述第一扫描线输出所述第一控制信号以控制每根所述数据线对应相邻的两列所述像素驱动电路其中一列的所述第一晶体管开启;或controlling the first scan line to output the first control signal to control each of the data lines corresponding to two adjacent columns of the pixel driving circuits to turn on the first transistor in one column of the pixel driving circuit; or 控制所述第二扫描线输出所述第一控制信号以控制每根所述数据线对应相邻的两列所述像素驱动电路另一列的所述第一晶体管开启。The second scan line is controlled to output the first control signal to control each of the data lines to turn on the first transistor of the other column of the pixel driving circuit corresponding to two adjacent columns. 6.根据权利要求5所述的控制方法,其特征在于,相邻两根所述数据线对应的四列所述像素驱动电路的所述第二晶体管连接一根所述感应线。6 . The control method according to claim 5 , wherein the second transistors of the pixel driving circuits in four columns corresponding to two adjacent data lines are connected to one of the sensing lines. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据信号为参数信号,所述第二数据信号为对应所述像素驱动电路在当前显示帧的亮度拟合信号。7 . The control method according to claim 1 , wherein the first data signal is a parameter signal, and the second data signal is a brightness fitting signal corresponding to the pixel driving circuit in a current display frame. 8 . 8.一种控制装置,用于控制OLED显示面板,其特征在于,所述OLED显示面板包括呈阵列分布的像素驱动电路,所述像素驱动电路包括第一晶体管、驱动晶体管、存储电容、第二晶体管和发光二极管,所述第一晶体管连接数据线和第一节点、所述驱动晶体管的栅极接入所述第一节点并连接电源信号和第二节点、所述存储电容连接所述第一节点和所述第二节点,所述第二晶体管连接所述第二节点和感应线,所述发光二极管连接所述第二节点,所述控制装置包括:8. A control device for controlling an OLED display panel, wherein the OLED display panel comprises a pixel driving circuit distributed in an array, the pixel driving circuit comprising a first transistor, a driving transistor, a storage capacitor, a second A transistor and a light-emitting diode, the first transistor is connected to the data line and the first node, the gate of the driving transistor is connected to the first node and is connected to the power signal and the second node, and the storage capacitor is connected to the first node node and the second node, the second transistor is connected to the second node and the sensing line, the light emitting diode is connected to the second node, and the control device includes: 参数数据写入模块,所述数据写入模块用于在数据写入阶段控制所述第一晶体管开启以将第一数据信号写入所述第一节点,并控制所述第二晶体管开启以通过所述感应线对所述第二节点进行复位;A parameter data writing module, the data writing module is used for controlling the first transistor to be turned on to write a first data signal into the first node in the data writing stage, and to control the second transistor to be turned on to pass the the sensing line resets the second node; 检测模块,所述检测模块用于在检测阶段控制所述第一晶体管关闭并控制所述第二晶体管开启以使所述感应线的电位抬升,在检测阶段后期检测所述感应线的电压信号;a detection module, the detection module is used to control the first transistor to be turned off and the second transistor to be turned on in the detection stage to raise the potential of the sensing line, and to detect the voltage signal of the sensing line in the later stage of the detection stage; 复位模块,所述复位模块用于在复位阶段控制所述第一晶体管关闭并控制所述第二晶体管开启以通过所述感应线对所述第二节点进行复位;和a reset module for controlling the first transistor to be turned off and the second transistor to be turned on in a reset phase to reset the second node through the sensing line; and 数据回写模块,所述数据回写模块用于在数据回写阶段控制所述第一晶体管开启并控制所述第二晶体管关闭以将第二数据信号写入第二节点。The data write-back module is used for controlling the first transistor to be turned on and the second transistor to be turned off to write the second data signal into the second node in the data write-back stage. 9.一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器;所述存储器存储有一个或多个程序;9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor and a memory; the memory stores one or more programs; 所述一个或多个程序被所述处理器执行时,实现根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的控制方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the processor, the control method according to any one of claims 1-7 is implemented. 10.一种可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的控制方法。10. A readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the control method according to any one of claims 1-7 is implemented.
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