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CN111696165A - Magnetic resonance image generation method and computer equipment - Google Patents

Magnetic resonance image generation method and computer equipment Download PDF

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CN111696165A
CN111696165A CN202010437656.5A CN202010437656A CN111696165A CN 111696165 A CN111696165 A CN 111696165A CN 202010437656 A CN202010437656 A CN 202010437656A CN 111696165 A CN111696165 A CN 111696165A
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孙治国
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Shenzhen Anke High Tech Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
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    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种磁共振图像的生成方法和计算机设备,所述方法包括:确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;确定若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于全采集K空间数据和若干欠采集K空间数据确定若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;根据全采集K空间数据和若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。本发明中,采集一个全采集K空间数据和若干欠采集K空间数据,欠采集所花费的时间少于全采集,有效减少了生成磁共振图像的时间,采用目标K空间数据生成磁共振图像,病人只需一次屏气即可得到磁共振图像,提高了磁共振图像的成像质量。

Figure 202010437656

The invention discloses a method and computer equipment for generating a magnetic resonance image. The method includes: determining a full acquisition position and a number of under-acquisition positions of an object to be processed; determining full acquisition K-space data of the full acquisition position; determining a number of A number of under-collected k-space data corresponding to the under-collected positions respectively, and a number of target k-space data corresponding to several under-collected positions are determined based on the fully collected K-space data and some under-collected k-space data; according to the fully collected K-space data and several targets The k-space data generates a magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed. In the present invention, one fully-collected K-space data and several under-collected K-space data are collected, and the under-collection takes less time than full-collection, effectively reducing the time for generating a magnetic resonance image, and the target K-space data is used to generate a magnetic resonance image, The patient can obtain the magnetic resonance image with only one breath-hold, which improves the imaging quality of the magnetic resonance image.

Figure 202010437656

Description

一种磁共振图像的生成方法和计算机设备A method and computer equipment for generating magnetic resonance images

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及磁共振领域,尤其涉及一种磁共振图像的生成方法和计算机设备。The present invention relates to the field of magnetic resonance, in particular to a method and computer equipment for generating a magnetic resonance image.

背景技术Background technique

目前,通常采用GRE2D序列来采集腹部t1加权像,采集腹部的磁共振图像的过程中,病人需要屏气,整个采集时间需持续20多秒,病人无法做到如此长时间屏气,所以需要分两次采集,即病人需要分两屏气,但是病人分两次屏气的气膈肌位置可能不一致,从而导致两次采集图像的位置存在偏差,生成的磁共振图像质量不好。At present, the GRE2D sequence is usually used to collect the abdominal t1-weighted image. During the acquisition of the abdominal magnetic resonance image, the patient needs to hold his breath. The entire acquisition time lasts for more than 20 seconds. The patient cannot hold his breath for such a long time, so it needs to be divided into two times. Acquisition, that is, the patient needs to hold the breath in two steps, but the position of the breath diaphragm muscle of the patient in two breath-holds may be inconsistent, which leads to deviations in the positions of the two acquired images, and the generated magnetic resonance images are of poor quality.

因此,现有技术还有待于改进和发展。Therefore, the existing technology still needs to be improved and developed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种磁共振图像的生成方法和计算机设备,以缩短图像采集的时间,生成的磁共振图像质量好。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and computer equipment for generating a magnetic resonance image, so as to shorten the time of image acquisition, and the generated magnetic resonance image is of good quality.

第一方面,本发明提供了一种磁共振图像的生成方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for generating a magnetic resonance image, the method comprising:

确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;Determine the full collection position and several undercollection positions of the object to be processed;

在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;Perform full acquisition on the object to be processed at the full acquisition position to determine full acquisition K-space data at the full acquisition position;

在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;The objects to be processed are under-collected at the under-collection positions respectively to determine under-collection k-space data corresponding to the under-collection positions, and based on the fully collected k-space data and the under-collection k-space data Collecting K-space data to determine several target K-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively;

根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。A magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed is generated according to the fully acquired K-space data and the several target K-space data.

作为进一步的改进技术方案,所述全采集K空间数据包括第一数值条全采集K空间线;所述在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,包括:As a further improved technical solution, the fully-collected K-space data includes a first value bar fully-collected K-space line; the under-collection is performed on the object to be processed at the several under-collected positions, respectively, to determine the number of Several under-collected K-space data corresponding to the under-collected positions, including:

对于一个欠采集位置,根据预设的欠采集值确定所述欠采集位置对应的欠采集K空间数据,其中,所述欠采集K空间数据包括第二数值条欠采集K空间线,所述第二数值与所述欠采集值的和等于所述第一数值。For an under-collected position, the under-collected k-space data corresponding to the under-collected position is determined according to a preset under-collected value, wherein the under-collected k-space data includes a second value bar under-collected k-space line, and the first The sum of the two values and the undercollected value is equal to the first value.

作为进一步的改进技术方案,所述根据预设的欠采集值确定所述欠采集位置对应的欠采集K空间数据,包括:As a further improved technical solution, determining the under-collected K-space data corresponding to the under-collected position according to the preset under-collected value includes:

确定所述欠采位置对应欠采集K空间,其中,所述欠采集K空间包括第二数值个数据位和所述欠采集值个欠采位;determining that the under-collected position corresponds to the under-collected K-space, wherein the under-collected K-space includes a second value of data bits and the under-collected value of under-collected bits;

根据所述第二数值个数据位确定第二数值条欠采集K空间线,以得到欠采集K空间数据,其中,所述欠采集值个欠采位没有欠采集K空间线。The under-collected k-space line of the second value bar is determined according to the second value and the data bits, so as to obtain under-collected k-space data, wherein the under-collected value and the under-collected bits have no under-collected k-space line.

作为进一步的改进技术方案,对于两个欠采集K空间数据中的第一欠采集K空间数据和第二欠采集K空间数据,所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位和所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位不同。As a further improved technical solution, for the first under-collected k-space data and the second under-collected k-space data among the two under-collected k-space data, the under-collected values corresponding to the first under-collected k-space data are The under-collected values and the under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data are different.

作为进一步的改进技术方案,所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应第一欠采位标识集,所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应第二欠采位标识集,当所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位置与所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位置相邻时,所述第一欠采位标识集中的起始标识和所述第二欠采集标识集中的起始标识的差大于0。As a further improved technical solution, the first under-collected K-space data corresponds to a first under-collected bit identification set, and the second under-collected K-space data corresponds to a second under-collected position identification set. When the under-collection position corresponding to the k-space data is adjacent to the under-collection position corresponding to the second under-collected k-space data, the start identifier in the first under-collection identifier set and the start identifier in the second under-collection identifier set The difference between the start flags is greater than 0.

作为进一步的改进技术方案,所述第一欠采位标识集包括起始标识和若干候选标识,其中,所述起始标识和任意候选标识的差不小于1,任意两个候选标识之间的差不小于1。As a further improved technical solution, the first under-mined identifier set includes an initial identifier and several candidate identifiers, wherein the difference between the initial identifier and any candidate identifier is not less than 1, and the difference between any two candidate identifiers is not less than 1. The difference is not less than 1.

作为进一步的改进技术方案,所述基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据,包括:As a further improved technical solution, determining several target k-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions based on the fully-collected k-space data and the several under-collected k-space data, including:

对于一个欠采集K空间数据,获取所述欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采位,并根据所述欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采位和所述全采集K空间数据,确定待填充数据线;For a piece of under-collected K-space data, obtain the under-collected bit corresponding to the under-collected K-space data, and determine the data line to be filled according to the under-collected position corresponding to the under-collected K-space data and the fully collected K-space data ;

将所述待填充数据线填充到所述欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采位上,以得到所述欠采集K空间数据对应的目标K空间数据。Filling the to-be-filled data line on the under-collected bit corresponding to the under-collected K-space data to obtain target K-space data corresponding to the under-collected K-space data.

作为进一步的改进技术方案,所述根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像,包括:As a further improved technical solution, generating the magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed according to the fully acquired K-space data and the several target K-space data includes:

根据所述全采集K空间数据生成全采集磁共振子图像;generating a full-acquisition magnetic resonance sub-image according to the full-acquisition K-space data;

对于一个目标K空间数据,根据所述目标K空间数据生成所述目标K空间数据对应的欠采集磁共振子图像;for a target k-space data, generating an under-acquisition magnetic resonance sub-image corresponding to the target k-space data according to the target k-space data;

根据所述全采集磁共振子图像和若干欠采集磁共振子图像确定所述磁共振图像。The magnetic resonance image is determined from the full-acquired magnetic resonance sub-image and a number of under-acquired magnetic resonance sub-images.

第二方面,本发明提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:

确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;Determine the full collection position and several undercollection positions of the object to be processed;

在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;Perform full acquisition on the object to be processed at the full acquisition position to determine full acquisition K-space data at the full acquisition position;

在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;The objects to be processed are under-collected at the under-collection positions respectively to determine under-collection k-space data corresponding to the under-collection positions, and based on the fully collected k-space data and the under-collection k-space data Collecting K-space data to determine several target K-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively;

根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。A magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed is generated according to the fully acquired K-space data and the several target K-space data.

第三方面,本发明提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program implements the following steps when executed by a processor:

确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;Determine the full collection position and several undercollection positions of the object to be processed;

在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;Perform full acquisition on the object to be processed at the full acquisition position to determine full acquisition K-space data at the full acquisition position;

在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;The objects to be processed are under-collected at the under-collection positions respectively to determine under-collection k-space data corresponding to the under-collection positions, and based on the fully collected k-space data and the under-collection k-space data Collecting K-space data to determine several target K-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively;

根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。A magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed is generated according to the fully acquired K-space data and the several target K-space data.

与现有技术相比,本发明实施例具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明实施例中,确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。本发明中,采集待处理对象的一个全采集K空间数据和若干欠采集K空间数据,一个欠采集K空间数据少于一个全采集K空间数据,因此,欠采集所花费的时间少于全采集,由于采集待处理对象的数据的时间减少,有效减少了生成磁共振图像的时间,采用全采集K空间数据填充欠采集K空间数据中未采集的数据,再生成磁共振图像,不会影响成像质量,病人只需一次屏气即可得到磁共振图像,提高了磁共振图像的成像质量。In the embodiment of the present invention, the full collection position and several under-collection positions of the object to be processed are determined; the full collection of the to-be-processed object is performed at the full collection position to determine the full collection K-space data of the full collection position; The objects to be processed are under-collected at the under-collection positions respectively to determine under-collection k-space data corresponding to the under-collection positions, and based on the fully collected k-space data and the under-collection k-space data Collecting K-space data to determine several target K-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively; generating a magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed according to the fully-collected K-space data and the several target K-space data. In the present invention, one fully-collected k-space data and several under-collected k-space data of the object to be processed are collected, and one under-collected k-space data is less than one fully-collected k-space data, so the time spent in under-collection is less than that in full collection , because the time for collecting the data of the object to be processed is reduced, the time for generating the magnetic resonance image is effectively reduced, and the fully collected K-space data is used to fill the uncollected data in the under-collected K-space data, and then the magnetic resonance image is generated, which will not affect the imaging. The patient can obtain a magnetic resonance image with only one breath-hold, which improves the imaging quality of the magnetic resonance image.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例中一种磁共振图像的生成方法的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a method for generating a magnetic resonance image in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例中全采集K空间数据、第一欠采集K空间数据和第二欠采集K空间数据的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of fully-collected k-space data, first under-collected k-space data, and second under-collected k-space data in an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例中计算机设备的内部结构图。FIG. 3 is an internal structural diagram of a computer device in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

发明人经过研究发现,通常采用GRE2D序列来采集腹部t1加权像,采集腹部的磁共振图像的过程中,病人需要屏气,整个采集时间需持续20多秒,病人无法做到如此长时间屏气,所以需要分两次采集,即病人需要分两屏气,但是病人分两次屏气的气膈肌位置可能不一致,从而导致两次采集图像的位置存在偏差,生成的磁共振图像质量不好。The inventor found through research that the GRE2D sequence is usually used to collect abdominal t1-weighted images. During the process of collecting abdominal magnetic resonance images, the patient needs to hold his breath. The entire acquisition time lasts for more than 20 seconds, and the patient cannot hold his breath for such a long time. Two acquisitions are required, that is, the patient needs to hold the breath twice, but the position of the breath diaphragm of the patient may be inconsistent, resulting in deviations in the positions of the two acquired images and poor quality of the generated magnetic resonance images.

为了解决上述问题,在本发明实施例中,确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。本发明中,采集待处理对象的一个全采集K空间数据和若干欠采集K空间数据,一个欠采集K空间数据少于一个全采集K空间数据,因此,欠采集所花费的时间少于全采集,由于采集待处理对象的数据的时间减少,有效减少了生成磁共振图像的时间,采用全采集K空间数据填充欠采集K空间数据中未采集的数据,再生成磁共振图像,不会影响成像质量,病人只需一次屏气即可得到磁共振图像,提高了磁共振图像的成像质量。In order to solve the above problem, in the embodiment of the present invention, the full collection position and several under-collection positions of the object to be processed are determined; Full collection of K-space data; under-collection of the object to be processed at the under-collected positions to determine a plurality of under-collected K-space data corresponding to the under-collected positions, and based on the fully collected K-space The data and the several under-collected K-space data determine several target K-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively; Magnetic resonance images. In the present invention, one fully-collected k-space data and several under-collected k-space data of the object to be processed are collected, and one under-collected k-space data is less than one fully-collected k-space data, so the time spent in under-collection is less than that in full collection , because the time for collecting the data of the object to be processed is reduced, the time for generating the magnetic resonance image is effectively reduced, and the fully collected K-space data is used to fill the uncollected data in the under-collected K-space data, and then the magnetic resonance image is generated, which will not affect the imaging. The patient can obtain a magnetic resonance image with only one breath-hold, which improves the imaging quality of the magnetic resonance image.

下面结合附图,详细说明本发明的各种非限制性实施方式。Various non-limiting embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

参见图1,示出了本发明实施例中一种磁共振图像的生成方法,所述方法包括:Referring to FIG. 1, a method for generating a magnetic resonance image according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the method includes:

S1、确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置。S1. Determine the full collection position and several undercollection positions of the object to be processed.

在本发明实施例中,待处理对象可以为腹部,即本发明实施例是生成腹部的磁共振图像。磁共振成像是旋转层式扫描,一张张的断层图像组合成多层三维断层影像,采集过程中,会采集待处理对象的多幅图像。任意两幅图像分别对应不同的待处理对象的不同断层。确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置,不同的位置分别对应待处理对象的不同的断层,可以将全采集位置设置为扫描第一断层的图像的位置,其余断层的图像分别对应若干欠采集位置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the object to be processed may be the abdomen, that is, the embodiment of the present invention is to generate a magnetic resonance image of the abdomen. Magnetic resonance imaging is a rotary tomographic scan, in which tomographic images are combined into multi-layer three-dimensional tomographic images. During the acquisition process, multiple images of the object to be processed will be acquired. Any two images correspond to different slices of different objects to be processed. Determine the full acquisition position and several under-acquisition positions of the object to be processed. Different positions correspond to different slices of the object to be processed. The full acquisition position can be set as the position where the image of the first slice is scanned, and the images of the other slices correspond to several slices. Under-collection location.

S2、在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据。S2. Perform full collection of the object to be processed at the full collection position to determine full collection K-space data at the full collection position.

在本发明实施例中,第一断层的图像的K空间是完全采集的,全采集第一断层的数据,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据。In this embodiment of the present invention, the K-space of the image of the first tomography is completely acquired, and the data of the first tomography is fully acquired to determine the fully acquired K-space data of the fully acquired position.

在本发明实施例中,K空间又称为傅里叶空间,是在对原始的磁共振(MR)模拟信号进行频率编码、相位编码和模数转换的过程中建立的,而K空间数据是指能直接进行傅里叶变换重建出MR图像的原始数据。每一幅MR图像都有其对应的K空间数据点阵,K空间中的每一个点都包含一幅完整的MR的空间信息。In this embodiment of the present invention, K-space, also called Fourier space, is established in the process of performing frequency encoding, phase encoding and analog-to-digital conversion on the original magnetic resonance (MR) analog signal, while K-space data is Refers to the original data that can be directly reconstructed by Fourier transform to reconstruct the MR image. Each MR image has its corresponding K-space data lattice, and each point in the K-space contains a complete MR spatial information.

在本发明实施例中,所述全采集K空间数据包括第一数值条全采集K空间线;将采集到的磁共振信号填充K空间的一条线,因此,把带有空间信息的MR信号称为K空间线。所述第一数值可以是256,也就是说全采集K空间数据包括第一数值条全采集K空间线。In the embodiment of the present invention, the fully-collected K-space data includes a first-value line in the fully-collected K-space; the collected magnetic resonance signal is filled with a line in the K-space, therefore, the MR signal with spatial information is called is the K-space line. The first value may be 256, that is to say, the fully-collected k-space data includes the first value bar and the fully-collected k-space line.

S3、在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据。S3. Under-collect the object to be processed at the under-collection positions, respectively, to determine a number of under-collected K-space data corresponding to the under-collection positions, and based on the fully collected K-space data and the Several under-collected k-space data determine several target k-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively.

在本发明实施例中,在采集待处理对象的K空间数据时,除了第一断层的图像以外,其余断层(除了第一断层以外的断层)的图像均通过欠采集的方式采集。若采集的K空间线的数量小于第一数值就是欠采集。相对于全采集的数据,欠采集的数据更少,因此,欠采集所花费的时间少于全采集。In the embodiment of the present invention, when collecting the K-space data of the object to be processed, except for the image of the first tomography, the images of the other tomography (slices other than the first tomography) are acquired by means of under-acquisition. If the number of K-space lines collected is less than the first value, it is under-collection. There is less under-collected data relative to fully-collected data, so under-collection takes less time than full-collection.

具体的,步骤S3包括:Specifically, step S3 includes:

S31、对于一个欠采集位置,根据预设的欠采集值确定所述欠采集位置对应的欠采集K空间数据,其中,所述欠采集K空间数据包括第二数值条欠采集K空间线,所述第二数值与所述欠采集值的和等于所述第一数值。S31. For an under-collected position, determine under-collected k-space data corresponding to the under-collected position according to a preset under-collected value, wherein the under-collected k-space data includes a second value bar under-collected k-space line, so The sum of the second value and the undercollected value is equal to the first value.

在本发明实施例中,所述预设的欠采集值用于确定欠采的数据的大小,全采集K空间数据包括第一数值条全采集K空间线,所述欠采集值为未采集的K空间线的数量,例如,对于全采集位置和一个欠采集位置来说,全采集位置对应的K空间数据包括256条K空间线,欠采集位置对应的K空间数据包括224条K空间线,相对于全采集位置对应来说,欠采集位置对应的K空间数据缺失32条K空间线,即欠采集值为32。In this embodiment of the present invention, the preset under-collected value is used to determine the size of the under-collected data, the fully collected K-space data includes the first value bar and the fully collected K-space line, and the under-collected value is the uncollected value The number of k-space lines, for example, for a full-collection position and an under-collection position, the k-space data corresponding to the full-collection position includes 256 k-space lines, and the k-space data corresponding to the under-collection position includes 224 k-space lines, Compared with the full collection position, the K-space data corresponding to the under-collection position lacks 32 k-space lines, that is, the under-collection value is 32.

在本发明实施例中,所述预设的欠采集值根据预设的共享因子确定,共享因子为0至0.5中的一个数值,当共享因子为0时,实际为全采集(欠采集值为0),共享因子为0.5时,欠采集值为64。In this embodiment of the present invention, the preset under-collection value is determined according to a preset sharing factor, and the sharing factor is a value between 0 and 0.5. When the sharing factor is 0, it is actually full collection (the under-collection value is a value between 0 and 0.5). 0), when the sharing factor is 0.5, the underacquisition value is 64.

由于K空间是循环对称填充的,当第一数值为256时,K空间线从-128开始编号,直至128,其中,编号为-128和编号为128对应的K空间线为K空间边缘的数据线,编号为-128和编号为128对应的K空间线为频率最高,编号数值越小,频率越低。因为K空间低频部分的数据决定了图像的对比度,而高频部分的数据决定图像的分辨率,欠采集是可以从高频部分开始且对称欠采,即从K空间边缘部分开始欠采,不会影响成像质量。也就是说,当编号为-128对应的K空间线欠采时,编号为128对应的K空间线也欠采。Since the k-space is filled cyclically symmetrically, when the first value is 256, the k-space lines are numbered from -128 to 128, wherein the k-space lines numbered -128 and 128 correspond to the data of the k-space edge Lines, the K-space lines numbered -128 and numbered 128 have the highest frequency, and the smaller the number, the lower the frequency. Because the data of the low-frequency part of the K space determines the contrast of the image, and the data of the high-frequency part determines the resolution of the image, the under-sampling can start from the high-frequency part and symmetrically under-sampling, that is, the under-sampling starts from the edge of the K-space, and the under-sampling starts from the high-frequency part. will affect the image quality. That is to say, when the k-space line corresponding to the number -128 is under-mined, the k-space line corresponding to the number 128 is also under-mined.

具体的,步骤S31包括:Specifically, step S31 includes:

S311、确定所述欠采位置对应欠采集K空间,其中,所述欠采集K空间包括第二数值个数据位和所述欠采集值个欠采位;S311, determining that the under-collected position corresponds to the under-collected K space, wherein the under-collected K-space includes a second value of data bits and the under-collected value of under-collected bits;

S312、根据所述第二数值个数据位确定第二数值条欠采集K空间线,以得到欠采集K空间数据,其中,所述欠采集值个欠采位没有欠采集K空间线。S312. Determine the under-collected k-space line of the second value bar according to the second value and the data bits, so as to obtain under-collected k-space data, wherein the under-collected value and under-collected bits have no under-collected k-space line.

在本发明实施例中,欠采集K空间包括欠采集值个欠采位,在采集时,所述欠采集值个欠采位对应的数据不采集,只采集第二数值个数据位对应的数据。In this embodiment of the present invention, the under-collected K space includes under-collected values and under-collected bits. During collection, the data corresponding to the under-collected values and under-collected bits are not collected, and only the data corresponding to the second value and the data bits are collected. .

在本发明实施例中,可以设定各欠采集K空间的欠采集值个欠采位,对于两个欠采集K空间数据中的第一欠采集K空间数据和第二欠采集K空间数据,所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位和所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位不同。In this embodiment of the present invention, the under-collected value of each under-collected K-space can be set to 1 under-collected bits. For the first under-collected K-space data and the second under-collected K-space data among the two under-collected K-space data, The under-collected values and under-collected bits corresponding to the first under-collected K-space data are different from the under-collected values and under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data.

在本发明实施例中,第一欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位和第二欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位不完全相同,则认为所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位和所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位不同。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the under-collected values and under-collected bits corresponding to the first under-collected K-space data and the under-collected values and under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data are not identical, it is considered that The under-collected values and under-collected bits corresponding to the first under-collected K-space data are different from the under-collected values and under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data.

例如,欠采集值为4时,第一欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位包括125、-125、123和-123,第二欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位包括123、-123、121和-121,虽然第一欠采集K空间数据和第二欠采集K空间数据均欠采了欠采位为123和-123的数据,但是第一欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位和第二欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位不完全相同,则认为所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位和所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位不同。换一个角度说,任意两个欠采集K空间数据中的欠采位不可能完全相同,也就是说,若第一欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位为125、-125、123和-123,则第二欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位不能为125、-125、123和-123。For example, when the under-collection value is 4, the under-collected bits corresponding to the first under-collected k-space data include 125, -125, 123, and -123, and the under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected k-space data include 123, -123, 121 and -121, although the first under-collected k-space data and the second under-collected k-space data both under-collected data with under-collected bits 123 and -123, the under-collection corresponding to the first under-collected k-space data If the under-collected value and the under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data are not identical, it is considered that the under-collected value and under-collected bits corresponding to the first under-collected K-space data are considered to be under-collected. The under-collected values and under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data are different. To put it another way, the under-collected bits in any two under-collected k-space data cannot be exactly the same, that is, if the under-collected bits corresponding to the first under-collected k-space data are 125, -125, 123, and -123 , the under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data cannot be 125, -125, 123, and -123.

在本发明实施例中,所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应第一欠采位标识集,所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应第二欠采位标识集,当所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位置与所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位置相邻时,所述第一欠采位标识集中的起始标识和所述第二欠采集标识集中的起始标识的差大于0。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first under-collected K-space data corresponds to a first under-collected bit identification set, and the second under-collected K-space data corresponds to a second under-collected position identification set. When the under-collection position corresponding to the k-space data is adjacent to the under-collection position corresponding to the second under-collected k-space data, the start identifier in the first under-collection identifier set and the start identifier in the second under-collection identifier set The difference between the start flags is greater than 0.

具体的,所述第一欠采集标识集包括多个欠采集标识,所述欠采集标识为K空间线的编号,例如,第一欠采集标识集为(125,-125,123,-123),第二欠采集标识集为(124,-124,122,-122);所述起始标识可以为欠采集标识集中数值最大的标识或者数值最小的标识,例如,第一欠采集标识集为(125,-125,123,-123),第一欠采集标识集中的起始标识可以是125,第二欠采集标识集为(124,-124,122,-122),第二欠采集标识集中的起始标识可以是124。Specifically, the first under-collected identifier set includes a plurality of under-collected identifiers, and the under-collected identifiers are numbers of k-space lines. For example, the first under-collected identifier set is (125, -125, 123, -123), the first The second undercollected identifier set is (124,-124,122,-122); the start identifier may be the identifier with the largest value or the smallest value in the undercollected identifier set, for example, the first undercollected identifier set is (125,- 125, 123, -123), the starting identifier in the first under-collected identifier set may be 125, the second under-collected identifier set is (124, -124, 122, -122), and the starting identifier in the second under-collected identifier set may be 124 .

例如,参见图2,p1为全采集K空间数据,当欠采集值为4时,p2为第一欠采集K空间数据,p3为第二欠采集K空间数据,第一欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位包括125、-125、123和-123,第二欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位可以包括124、-124、122和-122。For example, referring to FIG. 2, p1 is the fully collected K-space data, when the under-collection value is 4, p2 is the first under-collected K-space data, p3 is the second under-collected K-space data, and the first under-collected K-space data corresponds to The under-collected bits of 1 include 125, -125, 123, and -123, and the under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data may include 124, -124, 122, and -122.

在本发明实施例中,当所述第一欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位置与所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集位置相邻时,所述第一欠采位标识集中的起始标识和所述第二欠采集标识集中的起始标识的差大于0,即所述第一欠采位标识集中的起始标识和所述第二欠采集标识集中的起始标识的差至少为1,用于限定第一欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位和所述第二欠采集K空间数据对应的所述欠采集值个欠采位不同。In this embodiment of the present invention, when the under-collected position corresponding to the first under-collected K-space data is adjacent to the under-collected position corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data, the first under-collected position identifiers are concentrated The difference between the start identifier in the first undercollection identifier set and the start identifier in the second undercollection identifier set is greater than 0, that is, the difference between the start identifier in the first undercollection identifier set and the start identifier in the second undercollection identifier set is greater than 0. The difference is at least 1, which is used to define that the under-collected value and under-collected bits corresponding to the first under-collected K-space data are different from the under-collected value and under-collected bits corresponding to the second under-collected K-space data.

接下来介绍如何确定一个欠采集K空间数据的欠采集位。对于第一欠采集K空间数据,其对应的第一欠采集标识集包括起始标识和若干候选标识,其中,所述起始标识和任意候选标识的差不小于1,任意两个候选标识之间的差不小于1。所述起始标识可以为欠采集标识集中数值最大的标识或者数值最小的标识,在所述第一欠采位标识集中,除了起始标识以外的标识为候选标识,所述起始标识和任意候选标识的差不小于1,任意两个候选标识之间的差不小于1,即欠采为隔行欠采,也就是说,当起始标识为125时,候选标识至少为123,当一个候选标识为123时,另一候选标识至少为121。Next, we describe how to determine the undercollected bits of an undercollected k-space data. For the first under-collected k-space data, the corresponding first under-collected identifier set includes a start identifier and several candidate identifiers, wherein the difference between the start identifier and any candidate identifier is not less than 1, and the difference between any two candidate identifiers is not less than 1. The difference is not less than 1. The starting identifier may be the identifier with the largest value or the identifier with the smallest value in the under-collected identifier set, and in the first under-collected identifier set, identifiers other than the starting identifier are candidate identifiers, and the starting identifier is the same as any one. The difference between the candidate identifiers is not less than 1, and the difference between any two candidate identifiers is not less than 1, that is, under-selection is interlaced under-selection, that is, when the starting identifier is 125, the candidate identifier is at least 123, when a candidate identifier is at least 123. When the identifier is 123, the other candidate identifier is at least 121.

在本发明实施例中,对于第二断层对应的欠采集K空间数据,即与全采集位置相邻的欠采集位置对应的欠采集K空间数据,该欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采集标识集中的起始位置可以为最高频位置。编号为-128和编号为128对应的K空间线频率最高,即最高频位置为128或-128。In the embodiment of the present invention, for the under-collected K-space data corresponding to the second fault, that is, the under-collected K-space data corresponding to the under-collected position adjacent to the full collection position, the under-collected identifications corresponding to the under-collected K-space data are concentrated The starting position can be the highest frequency position. The K-space lines numbered -128 and 128 correspond to the highest frequency, that is, the highest frequency position is 128 or -128.

接下来,具体介绍基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据的过程。具体的,步骤S3包括:Next, the process of determining several target k-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively based on the fully-collected k-space data and the several under-collected k-space data is specifically introduced. Specifically, step S3 includes:

S32、对于一个欠采集K空间数据,获取所述欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采位,并根据所述欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采位和所述全采集K空间数据,确定待填充数据线;S32. For a piece of under-collected K-space data, obtain the under-collected bits corresponding to the under-collected K-space data, and determine to be filled according to the under-collected bits corresponding to the under-collected K-space data and the fully collected K-space data data line;

S33、将所述待填充数据线填充到所述欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采位上,以得到所述欠采集K空间数据对应的目标K空间数据;S33, filling the data line to be filled on the under-collected position corresponding to the under-collected k-space data to obtain target k-space data corresponding to the under-collected k-space data;

在本发明实施例中,欠采集K空间数据对应的欠采位可以通过欠采集标识集表示,例如,欠采集标识集为(123,-123,121,-121),即表示编号为123、-123、121和-121的K空间线未采集数据。获取全采集K空间数据中编号为123、-123、121和-121的全采集K空间线,将全采集K空间数据中编号为123、-123、121和-121的全采集K空间线分别填充到欠采集K空间数据中,以得到目标K空间数据。对一个目标K空间数据,所述目标K空间数据包括第二数值条欠采集K空间线,以及欠采集值条全采集K空间线,其中,欠采集值条全采集K空间线分别对应欠采集值各欠采集位。In this embodiment of the present invention, the under-collected bits corresponding to the under-collected K-space data may be represented by the under-collected identification set. For example, the under-collected identification set is (123, -123, 121, -121), which means the numbers are 123, -123 , 121, and -121 k-space lines were not collected. Obtain the fully acquired K-space lines numbered 123, -123, 121 and -121 in the fully acquired K-space data, and separate the fully acquired K-space lines numbered 123, -123, 121 and -121 Fill into the under-collected k-space data to obtain the target k-space data. For a target k-space data, the target k-space data includes a second value bar under-collected k-space line, and an under-collected value bar full-collected k-space line, wherein the under-collected value bar full-collected k-space line corresponds to the under-collected value bar respectively. The value is each undercollected bit.

S4、根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。S4. Generate a magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed according to the fully acquired K-space data and the several target K-space data.

在本发明实施例中,所述磁共振图像包括多个磁共振子图像,一个磁共振子图像为一个全采集位置或一个欠采集位置对应的图像,即一个磁共振子图像为待处理对象的一个断层对应的图像。In the embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic resonance image includes a plurality of magnetic resonance sub-images, and one magnetic resonance sub-image is an image corresponding to a full acquisition position or an under-acquisition position, that is, a magnetic resonance sub-image is an image of the object to be processed. An image corresponding to a tomography.

具体的,步骤S4包括:Specifically, step S4 includes:

S41、根据所述全采集K空间数据生成全采集磁共振子图像;S41, generating a fully acquired magnetic resonance sub-image according to the fully acquired K-space data;

S42、对于一个目标K空间数据,根据所述目标K空间数据生成所述目标K空间数据对应的欠采集磁共振子图像;S42. For a target K-space data, generate an under-acquisition magnetic resonance sub-image corresponding to the target K-space data according to the target K-space data;

S43、根据所述全采集磁共振子图像和若干欠采集磁共振子图像确定所述磁共振图像。S43. Determine the magnetic resonance image according to the fully acquired magnetic resonance sub-image and several under-acquired magnetic resonance sub-images.

在本发明实施例中,根据全采集K空间数据生成全采集位置对应的全采集磁共振子图像,根据目标K空间数据生成欠采集位置对应的欠采集磁共振子图像;可以通过现有方法实现:根据全采集K空间数据生成全采集位置对应的全采集磁共振子图像,以及根据目标K空间数据生成欠采集位置对应的欠采集磁共振子图像。根据所述全采集磁共振子图像和若干欠采集磁共振子图像确定所述磁共振图像。In the embodiment of the present invention, a fully-collected magnetic resonance sub-image corresponding to a full-collection position is generated according to the fully-collected K-space data, and an under-collected magnetic resonance sub-image corresponding to an under-collection position is generated according to the target K-space data; this can be achieved by existing methods. : generating a full-acquisition magnetic resonance sub-image corresponding to the full-acquisition position according to the full-acquisition K-space data, and generating an under-acquisition magnetic resonance sub-image corresponding to the under-acquisition position according to the target K-space data. The magnetic resonance image is determined from the full-acquired magnetic resonance sub-image and a number of under-acquired magnetic resonance sub-images.

本发明实施例中,确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。本发明中,采集待处理对象的一个全采集K空间数据和若干欠采集K空间数据,一个欠采集K空间数据少于一个全采集K空间数据,因此,欠采集所花费的时间少于全采集,由于采集待处理对象的数据的时间减少,有效减少了生成磁共振图像的时间,采用全采集K空间数据填充欠采集K空间数据中未采集的数据,再生成磁共振图像,不会影响成像质量,病人只需一次屏气即可得到磁共振图像,提高了磁共振图像的成像质量。In the embodiment of the present invention, the full collection position and several under-collection positions of the object to be processed are determined; the full collection of the to-be-processed object is performed at the full collection position to determine the full collection K-space data of the full collection position; The objects to be processed are under-collected at the under-collection positions respectively to determine under-collection k-space data corresponding to the under-collection positions, and based on the fully collected k-space data and the under-collection k-space data Collecting K-space data to determine several target K-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively; generating a magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed according to the fully-collected K-space data and the several target K-space data. In the present invention, one fully-collected k-space data and several under-collected k-space data of the object to be processed are collected, and one under-collected k-space data is less than one fully-collected k-space data, so the time spent in under-collection is less than that in full collection , because the time for collecting the data of the object to be processed is reduced, the time for generating the magnetic resonance image is effectively reduced, and the fully collected K-space data is used to fill the uncollected data in the under-collected K-space data, and then the magnetic resonance image is generated, which will not affect the imaging. The patient can obtain a magnetic resonance image with only one breath-hold, which improves the imaging quality of the magnetic resonance image.

在本发明实施例中,基于上述一种磁共振图像的生成方法,本发明还相应提供了一种计算机设备,该设备可以是终端,内部结构如图3所示。该计算机设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器、网络接口、显示屏和输入装置。其中,该计算机设备的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力。该计算机设备的存储器包括非易失性存储介质、系统内存储器。该非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统和计算机程序。该系统内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和计算机程序的运行提供环境。该计算机设备的网络接口用于与外部的终端通过网络连接通信。该计算机程序被处理器执行时以实现一种磁共振图像的生成方法。该计算机设备的显示屏可以是液晶显示屏或者电子墨水显示屏,该计算机设备的输入装置可以是显示屏上覆盖的触摸层,也可以是计算机设备外壳上设置的按键、轨迹球或触控板,还可以是外接的键盘、触控板或鼠标等。In an embodiment of the present invention, based on the foregoing method for generating a magnetic resonance image, the present invention also provides a computer device correspondingly, the device may be a terminal, and the internal structure is shown in FIG. 3 . The computer equipment includes a processor, memory, a network interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an in-system memory. The nonvolatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The in-system memory provides an environment for the execution of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements a method of generating a magnetic resonance image. The display screen of the computer equipment may be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or a button, a trackball or a touchpad set on the shell of the computer equipment , or an external keyboard, trackpad, or mouse.

本领域技术人员可以理解,图3所示的仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的计算机设备的限定,具体的计算机设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the block diagram shown in FIG. 3 is only a partial structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer equipment to which the solution of the present application is applied. shown in more or less components, or in combination with certain components, or with different arrangements of components.

本发明实施例提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:

确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;Determine the full collection position and several undercollection positions of the object to be processed;

在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;Perform full acquisition on the object to be processed at the full acquisition position to determine full acquisition K-space data at the full acquisition position;

在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;The objects to be processed are under-collected at the under-collection positions respectively to determine under-collection k-space data corresponding to the under-collection positions, and based on the fully collected k-space data and the under-collection k-space data Collecting K-space data to determine several target K-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively;

根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。A magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed is generated according to the fully acquired K-space data and the several target K-space data.

本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and is characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:

确定待处理对象的全采集位置和若干欠采集位置;Determine the full collection position and several undercollection positions of the object to be processed;

在所述全采集位置对所述待处理对象进行全采集,以确定所述全采集位置的全采集K空间数据;Perform full acquisition on the object to be processed at the full acquisition position to determine full acquisition K-space data at the full acquisition position;

在所述若干欠采集位置分别对所述待处理对象进行欠采集,以确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干欠采集K空间数据,并基于所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干欠采集K空间数据确定所述若干欠采集位置分别对应的若干目标K空间数据;The objects to be processed are under-collected at the under-collection positions respectively to determine under-collection k-space data corresponding to the under-collection positions, and based on the fully collected k-space data and the under-collection k-space data Collecting K-space data to determine several target K-space data corresponding to the several under-collected positions respectively;

根据所述全采集K空间数据和所述若干目标K空间数据生成所述待处理对象对应的磁共振图像。A magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed is generated according to the fully acquired K-space data and the several target K-space data.

以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, all It is considered to be the range described in this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

应当理解的是,本发明的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. For those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements or transformations can be made according to the above descriptions, and all these improvements and transformations should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of generating a magnetic resonance image, the method comprising:
determining a full acquisition position and a plurality of under-acquisition positions of an object to be processed;
fully acquiring the object to be processed at the full acquisition position to determine full acquisition K space data of the full acquisition position;
respectively performing under-acquisition on the object to be processed at the plurality of under-acquisition positions to determine a plurality of under-acquired K space data corresponding to the plurality of under-acquisition positions, and determining a plurality of target K space data corresponding to the plurality of under-acquisition positions on the basis of the fully-acquired K space data and the plurality of under-acquired K space data;
and generating a magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed according to the fully-acquired K space data and the target K space data.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the fully acquired K-space data comprises a first numerical bar fully acquired K-space line; the under-collecting of the object to be processed at the under-collecting positions is performed respectively to determine a plurality of under-collected K-space data corresponding to the under-collecting positions respectively, including:
for an under-acquired position, determining under-acquired K space data corresponding to the under-acquired position according to a preset under-acquired value, wherein the under-acquired K space data comprises a second numerical value under-acquired K space line, and the sum of the second numerical value and the under-acquired value is equal to the first numerical value.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the under-acquired K-space data corresponding to the under-acquired position according to the preset under-acquired value comprises:
determining an under-acquisition K space corresponding to the under-acquisition position, wherein the under-acquisition K space comprises a second numerical value data bit and the under-acquisition value under-acquisition bits;
and determining a second numerical value under-acquired K space line according to the second numerical value data bits to obtain under-acquired K space data, wherein the under-acquired value under-acquired bits have no under-acquired K space line.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein for a first undersampled K-space data and a second undersampled K-space data of the two undersampled K-space data, the undersampled values for the first undersampled K-space data and the undersampled values for the second undersampled K-space data are different.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the first under-acquired K-space data corresponds to a first under-acquired identification set, wherein the second under-acquired K-space data corresponds to a second under-acquired identification set, and wherein a difference between a starting identification in the first under-acquired identification set and a starting identification in the second under-acquired identification set is greater than 0 when an under-acquired position corresponding to the first under-acquired K-space data is adjacent to an under-acquired position corresponding to the second under-acquired K-space data.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the first set of under-sampled identifiers comprises a start identifier and a plurality of candidate identifiers, wherein the start identifier and any candidate identifier have a difference of not less than 1, and wherein the difference between any two candidate identifiers has a difference of not less than 1.
7. The method of claim 4, wherein determining a plurality of target K-space data corresponding to the plurality of under-acquired locations based on the fully-acquired K-space data and the plurality of under-acquired K-space data comprises:
for one piece of under-acquired K space data, acquiring an under-acquisition position corresponding to the under-acquired K space data, and determining a data line to be filled according to the under-acquisition position corresponding to the under-acquired K space data and the fully-acquired K space data;
and filling the data line to be filled to the under-acquisition position corresponding to the under-acquired K space data to obtain the target K space data corresponding to the under-acquired K space data.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the generating a magnetic resonance image corresponding to the object to be processed from the fully-acquired K-space data and the target K-space data comprises:
generating a fully-acquired magnetic resonance image according to the fully-acquired K-space data;
for one target K space data, generating an under-acquired magnetic resonance sub-image corresponding to the target K space data according to the target K space data;
determining the magnetic resonance image from the fully acquired magnetic resonance sub-image and the plurality of under-acquired magnetic resonance sub-images.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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