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CN111663615B - Foaming device and related water outlet device - Google Patents

Foaming device and related water outlet device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111663615B
CN111663615B CN202010588042.7A CN202010588042A CN111663615B CN 111663615 B CN111663615 B CN 111663615B CN 202010588042 A CN202010588042 A CN 202010588042A CN 111663615 B CN111663615 B CN 111663615B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
water outlet
outlet pipe
bubbler
rotating sleeve
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CN202010588042.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111663615A (en
Inventor
林孝发
林孝山
邓小清
余开石
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Fujian Demao Sanitary Ware Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010588042.7A priority Critical patent/CN111663615B/en
Publication of CN111663615A publication Critical patent/CN111663615A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • E03C1/086Jet regulators or jet guides, easily mountable on the outlet of taps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • E03C1/084Jet regulators with aerating means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a foaming device and a related water outlet device, wherein the foaming device slides relative to a base body through a sliding block, so that an elastic claw can retract into the base body and retract to clamp a clamping groove to grasp a foamer when being propped by a push rod, and can extend out of the base body and expand to release the foamer when the foamer is pulled downwards, thereby being convenient to detach the foamer from a water outlet pipe. Furthermore, the ball-point pen bouncing mechanism is combined with the expansion and contraction of the clamping jaw, so that the bubbler can be arranged in the water outlet pipe, and meanwhile, the ball-point pen bouncing mechanism can be installed and removed conveniently.

Description

一种起泡装置和相关的出水装置A foaming device and a related water outlet device

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及出水装置领域,具体涉及一种起泡装置和相关的出水装置。The present application relates to the field of water outlet devices, and in particular to a bubble generating device and a related water outlet device.

背景技术Background Art

已知的,起泡器一般安装于出水管的出水端,并通过螺纹与出水管连接。由于起泡器本身也很容易被水中的固态杂质堵塞,因此就需要拆卸起泡器进行反向冲洗。拆卸起泡器时,使用者需要反方向拧松,但往往由于使用者不知道向何方向拧松起泡器,可能导致使用者越拧越紧,最后不得不使用工具将起泡器拧下,从而对起泡器或出水管的外表面造成损坏。进一步地,由于起泡器露在出水管外,因此与出水管间会形成接缝,该接缝容易藏污纳垢。It is known that the bubbler is generally installed at the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe and connected to the water outlet pipe through a thread. Since the bubbler itself is also easily blocked by solid impurities in the water, it is necessary to disassemble the bubbler for backwashing. When disassembling the bubbler, the user needs to loosen it in the opposite direction, but often because the user does not know which direction to loosen the bubbler, the user may tighten it more and more, and finally have to use a tool to unscrew the bubbler, thereby damaging the outer surface of the bubbler or the water outlet pipe. Furthermore, since the bubbler is exposed outside the water outlet pipe, a seam will be formed between the bubbler and the water outlet pipe, and the seam is easy to harbor dirt.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请的目的在于克服背景技术中存在的上述缺陷或问题,提供一种起泡装置和相关的出水装置,其能够很方便地将起泡器从出水管上拆卸下来,进一步地,还能够将起泡器置于出水管内,避免起泡器与出水管之间形成接缝。The purpose of the present application is to overcome the above-mentioned defects or problems existing in the background technology and to provide a bubbler device and a related water outlet device, which can easily remove the bubbler from the water outlet pipe. Furthermore, the bubbler can be placed in the water outlet pipe to avoid the formation of a joint between the bubbler and the water outlet pipe.

为达成上述目的,采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted:

第一技术方案涉及一种起泡装置,其包括:安装座,其适于固接于所述出水管的内壁,并设有过水孔和座体,所述座体沿出水管的轴向开口向下;滑动块,其滑设于所述座体,并设有若干向下延伸的弹性卡爪;和起泡器,其设有向上抵压所述滑动块的顶杆,顶杆的侧壁设有卡槽;其中,所述弹性卡爪在滑动块滑动至第一位置时缩回座体并向内收拢以与所述卡槽卡接,其还在滑动块滑动至第二位置时伸出座体并向外张开以与所述卡槽脱离卡接。The first technical scheme relates to a foaming device, which comprises: a mounting seat, which is suitable for being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe and is provided with a water through hole and a seat body, and the seat body is downwardly opened along the axial direction of the water outlet pipe; a sliding block, which is slidably arranged on the seat body and is provided with a plurality of elastic claws extending downwardly; and a bubbler, which is provided with a top rod for pressing the sliding block upward, and a slot is provided on the side wall of the top rod; wherein the elastic claw retracts into the seat body and closes inwardly to engage with the slot when the sliding block slides to the first position, and extends out of the seat body and opens outwardly to disengage from the slot when the sliding block slides to the second position.

第二技术方案基于第一技术方案,其中,所述起泡器的外壁还设有开口向上的唇形密封圈。The second technical solution is based on the first technical solution, wherein the outer wall of the bubbler is further provided with a lip-shaped sealing ring opening upward.

第三技术方案基于第一技术方案,其中,所述安装座的外壁设有与所述出水管的内螺纹配合的外螺纹。The third technical solution is based on the first technical solution, wherein the outer wall of the mounting seat is provided with an external thread that matches the internal thread of the water outlet pipe.

第四技术方案基于第三技术方案,其中,所述过水孔沿径向对称地设置于所述座体的周围。The fourth technical solution is based on the third technical solution, wherein the water holes are symmetrically arranged around the seat body along the radial direction.

第五技术方案基于第一至第四技术方案中的任一项,其中,所述座体设有第一停靠位和第二停靠位;所述滑动块与座体止转配合;所述起泡装置还包括:转动套,其位于所述滑动块上方,并与滑动块轴向限位连接;其还与所述座体和所述滑动块斜面配合,以在受座体和滑动块抵压时转动并轴向运动;和弹性件,其在所述滑动块被抵压后释放时驱动滑动块和转动套向下运动,直至转动套切换停靠于所述座体的第一停靠位或第二停靠位,并联动滑动块相应地滑动至所述第一位置或所述第二位置。The fifth technical scheme is based on any one of the first to fourth technical schemes, wherein the seat body is provided with a first stop position and a second stop position; the sliding block cooperates with the seat body to stop rotation; the foaming device also includes: a rotating sleeve, which is located above the sliding block and is connected to the axial limit of the sliding block; it also cooperates with the seat body and the inclined surface of the sliding block to rotate and move axially when pressed by the seat body and the sliding block; and an elastic member, which drives the sliding block and the rotating sleeve to move downward when the sliding block is released after being pressed, until the rotating sleeve switches to stop at the first stop position or the second stop position of the seat body, and links the sliding block to slide to the first position or the second position accordingly.

第六技术方案基于第五技术方案,其中,所述座体的内侧壁沿周向设有若干彼此间形成止转槽的凸块,所述凸块上表面呈齿形,并设有倾斜向齿底的第一斜面和倾斜向止转槽的第二斜面;所述止转槽底端设有供所述滑动块顶抵的限位面;所述滑动块的上端面沿周向设有若干倾斜的第三斜面,所述滑动块的侧壁径向凸设有若干与所述止转槽配合的止转块;所述转动套设有与所述第三斜面相对的内斜面,所述转动套的侧壁还径向凸设有若干适于插入所述止转槽的凸起,所述凸起上设有与所述第一斜面和所述第二斜面相对的外斜面;所述弹性件一端顶抵所述座体,另一端贯穿所述转动套向下顶抵所述滑动块;所述滑动块受所述顶杆抵压时向上运动,直至第三斜面抵压内斜面,迫使所述转动套转动并向上运动;所述滑动块被释放时受所述弹性件驱动带动所述转动套向下运动,直至外斜面抵压第一斜面或第二斜面,迫使所述转动套转动并向下运动,直至停靠设于所述齿底的第一停靠位或设于所述止转槽内的第二停靠位。The sixth technical solution is based on the fifth technical solution, wherein the inner side wall of the seat body is circumferentially provided with a plurality of protrusions forming stop grooves between each other, the upper surface of the protrusion is tooth-shaped, and is provided with a first inclined surface inclined toward the bottom of the tooth and a second inclined surface inclined toward the stop groove; the bottom end of the stop groove is provided with a limiting surface for the sliding block to abut against; the upper end surface of the sliding block is circumferentially provided with a plurality of inclined third inclined surfaces, and the side wall of the sliding block is radially provided with a plurality of stop blocks cooperating with the stop groove; the rotating sleeve is provided with an inner inclined surface opposite to the third inclined surface, and the side wall of the rotating sleeve is also radially provided with a plurality of A protrusion, wherein the protrusion is provided with an outer bevel opposite to the first bevel and the second bevel; one end of the elastic member presses against the seat body, and the other end passes through the rotating sleeve and presses downward against the sliding block; the sliding block moves upward when pressed by the push rod until the third bevel presses against the inner bevel, forcing the rotating sleeve to rotate and move upward; when the sliding block is released, it is driven by the elastic member to drive the rotating sleeve to move downward until the outer bevel presses against the first bevel or the second bevel, forcing the rotating sleeve to rotate and move downward until it stops at the first stop position set at the bottom of the tooth or the second stop position set in the anti-rotation groove.

第七技术方案基于第六技术方案,其中,所述滑动块的顶端设有开口向上的筒体,所述第三斜面形成于筒体的开口端;所述止转块形成于筒体的外壁;所述筒体的筒底还向上延伸设有挂接部;所述转动套还设有套体、凸环和钩接部;所述套体设有供所述弹性件贯穿的中心孔;所述凸环凸设于套体的外壁,所述内斜面形成于凸环的下端面;所述凸起凸设于凸环的的外壁;所述钩接部从套体的下端面向下延伸而成,并适于与所述挂接部钩挂连接,以形成所述转动套与所述滑动块之间的轴向限位连接。The seventh technical scheme is based on the sixth technical scheme, wherein the top of the sliding block is provided with a cylinder with an opening facing upward, and the third inclined surface is formed at the open end of the cylinder; the stop block is formed on the outer wall of the cylinder; the bottom of the cylinder is also provided with a hanging portion extending upward; the rotating sleeve is also provided with a sleeve body, a convex ring and a hook portion; the sleeve body is provided with a center hole for the elastic member to pass through; the convex ring is convexly provided on the outer wall of the sleeve body, and the inner inclined surface is formed on the lower end surface of the convex ring; the protrusion is convexly provided on the outer wall of the convex ring; the hook portion extends downward from the lower end surface of the sleeve body, and is suitable for being hooked and connected with the hanging portion to form an axial limiting connection between the rotating sleeve and the sliding block.

第八技术方案基于第七技术方案,其中,所述滑动块包括彼此固接的滑块和卡块;所述筒体形成于所述滑块顶端;所述卡块设有本体,各所述弹性卡爪沿周向从所述本体的下表面向下延伸;所述顶杆顶抵所述本体的下表面时,所述弹性卡爪正对所述卡槽。The eighth technical solution is based on the seventh technical solution, wherein the sliding block includes a slider and a clamping block fixed to each other; the cylinder is formed at the top of the slider; the clamping block is provided with a body, and each of the elastic claws extends downward from the lower surface of the body along the circumferential direction; when the push rod presses against the lower surface of the body, the elastic claw is opposite to the clamping groove.

第九技术方案涉及一种出水装置,其包括出水管和如第一技术方案至第四技术方案中任一项所限定的一种起泡装置,所述安装座与所述出水管固接,安装座相对出水管的位置被配置为在所述滑动块滑动至第一位置时所述起泡器部分位于出水管内,部分位于出水管外。The ninth technical solution relates to a water outlet device, which includes a water outlet pipe and a bubble generating device as defined in any one of the first to fourth technical solutions, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, and the position of the mounting seat relative to the water outlet pipe is configured such that when the sliding block slides to the first position, the bubble generating device is partially located inside the water outlet pipe and partially located outside the water outlet pipe.

第十技术方案涉及一种出水装置,其包括出水管和如第五技术方案至第八技术方案中任一项所限定的一种起泡装置,所述安装座与所述出水管固接,安装座相对出水管的位置被配置为在所述滑动块滑动至第一位置时所述起泡器位于出水管内,且在所述滑动块滑动至第二位置时所述起泡器至少部分位于出水管外。The tenth technical scheme relates to a water outlet device, which includes a water outlet pipe and a bubbler as defined in any one of the fifth to eighth technical schemes, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, and the position of the mounting seat relative to the water outlet pipe is configured so that when the sliding block slides to the first position, the bubbler is located inside the water outlet pipe, and when the sliding block slides to the second position, the bubbler is at least partially located outside the water outlet pipe.

相对于现有技术,上述方案具有的如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the above solution has the following beneficial effects:

在第一技术方案和第九技术方案中,安装座设有过水孔,以利于水流通过过水孔流至起泡器,便于起泡器出水。另外,通过滑动块相对座体滑动,使弹性卡爪得以在被顶杆抵压时缩回座体并收拢以卡接卡槽抓住起泡器,而弹性卡爪在向下拉动起泡器时伸出座体并张开以释放起泡器,从而能够很方便地将起泡器从出水管上拆卸下来。当然,在弹性卡爪缩回座体时,起泡器必须半露于出水管外,以利于能够拉动起泡器。In the first technical solution and the ninth technical solution, the mounting seat is provided with a water hole to facilitate water flow through the water hole to the bubbler, so as to facilitate water discharge from the bubbler. In addition, the sliding block slides relative to the seat body, so that the elastic claw can be retracted into the seat body and closed to catch the bubbler by the card slot when pressed by the top rod, and the elastic claw extends out of the seat body and opens to release the bubbler when the bubbler is pulled downward, so that the bubbler can be easily removed from the water outlet pipe. Of course, when the elastic claw is retracted into the seat body, the bubbler must be half exposed outside the water outlet pipe to facilitate pulling the bubbler.

在第二技术方案中,通过设置向上开口的唇形密封圈,能够实现起泡器与出水管内壁密封。In the second technical solution, by providing a lip-shaped sealing ring that opens upward, the bubbler and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe can be sealed.

第四技术方案中,通过将过水孔沿径向对称地设置于座体周围,可以让使用者通过专用的拨叉形工具插入过水孔以拧紧安装座。In the fourth technical solution, by arranging the water holes symmetrically in the radial direction around the seat body, the user can insert a special fork-shaped tool into the water holes to tighten the mounting seat.

第五技术方案中,通过设置圆珠笔弹跳机构,可以实现通过按压和释放动作,使起泡器在被抓住和被释放时切换,这样就能够通过从上顶抵起泡器并释放的动作,将起泡器从出水管内取下,因此,起泡器在连接完成时可以整体藏于出水管内,以避免起泡器与出水管之间形成接缝。In the fifth technical solution, by providing a ballpoint pen bouncing mechanism, the bubbler can be switched when it is grabbed and released through pressing and releasing actions, so that the bubbler can be removed from the water outlet pipe by pushing the bubbler from above and releasing it. Therefore, the bubbler can be completely hidden in the water outlet pipe when the connection is completed to avoid the formation of a seam between the bubbler and the water outlet pipe.

第六至第八技术方案给出了第五技术方案的具体实施方式,当然,圆珠笔弹跳机构还有其他的变体,同样能够实现第五技术方案的发明目的。The sixth to eighth technical solutions provide specific implementation methods of the fifth technical solution. Of course, there are other variations of the ballpoint pen bouncing mechanism, which can also achieve the invention purpose of the fifth technical solution.

本申请最大的技术贡献在于,通过设置弹性卡爪相对座体的伸出和缩回,实现了起泡器的抓取和释放,进一步地,通过与圆珠笔弹跳机构结合,使得起泡器能够内置于出水管中,同时还能够很方便地安装和拆除。The greatest technical contribution of the present application is that by extending and retracting the elastic claw relative to the seat body, the bubbler can be grasped and released. Furthermore, by combining with the ballpoint pen bouncing mechanism, the bubbler can be built into the water outlet pipe and can also be easily installed and removed.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明实施例的技术方案,下面简要介绍所需要使用的附图:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use:

图1为实施例一与实施例二中起泡装置在滑动块处于第一位置时的立体图;FIG1 is a three-dimensional view of the foaming device in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 when the sliding block is in the first position;

图2为实施例一与实施例二中起泡装置在滑动块处于第二位置时的立体图;FIG2 is a three-dimensional view of the foaming device in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 when the sliding block is in the second position;

图3为实施例一中起泡装置的立体分解图;FIG3 is a perspective exploded view of the foaming device in Example 1;

图4为实施例一与实施例二中安装座的立体图;FIG4 is a perspective view of the mounting base in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2;

图5为实施例一中安装座的剖视图;FIG5 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base in the first embodiment;

图6为实施例一中滑块的剖视图;FIG6 is a cross-sectional view of the slider in the first embodiment;

图7为实施例一与实施例二中卡块的立体图;FIG7 is a three-dimensional diagram of the card block in the first embodiment and the second embodiment;

图8为实施例一与实施例二中起泡器的立体图;FIG8 is a perspective view of the bubbler in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2;

图9为实施例一中起泡装置在滑动块处于第一位置时的剖视图;FIG9 is a cross-sectional view of the foaming device in Embodiment 1 when the sliding block is in the first position;

图10为实施例一中起泡装置在滑动块处于第二位置时的剖视图;FIG10 is a cross-sectional view of the foaming device in the first embodiment when the sliding block is in the second position;

图11为实施例一中出水装置的立体图;FIG11 is a perspective view of the water outlet device in the first embodiment;

图12为实施例一中出水装置在滑动块处于第一位置时的剖视图;FIG12 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device in the first embodiment when the sliding block is in the first position;

图13为实施例一中出水装置在滑动块处于第二位置时的剖视图;FIG13 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device in the first embodiment when the sliding block is in the second position;

图14为实施例二中起泡装置的立体分解图;FIG14 is a perspective exploded view of the foaming device in Example 2;

图15为实施例二中安装座的剖视图;FIG15 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base in the second embodiment;

图16为实施例二中滑块的立体图;FIG16 is a perspective view of the slider in the second embodiment;

图17为实施例二中滑块的剖视图;FIG17 is a cross-sectional view of the slider in the second embodiment;

图18为实施例二中转动套的立体图;FIG18 is a perspective view of the rotating sleeve in the second embodiment;

图19为实施例二中起泡装置在滑动块处于第一位置时的剖视图;FIG19 is a cross-sectional view of the foaming device in the second embodiment when the sliding block is in the first position;

图20为实施例二中起泡装置在滑动块处于第二位置时的剖视图;FIG20 is a cross-sectional view of the foaming device in the second embodiment when the sliding block is in the second position;

图21为实施例二中出水装置的立体图;FIG21 is a perspective view of the water outlet device in the second embodiment;

图22为实施例二中出水装置安装示意图;FIG22 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the water outlet device in the second embodiment;

主要附图标记说明:Description of main reference numerals:

起泡装置100;连接组件10;出水装置1000;出水管200,限位环201;通水孔202;Bubble generating device 100; connecting assembly 10; water outlet device 1000; water outlet pipe 200, limiting ring 201; water through hole 202;

安装座1;安装座本体11,壳体111,安装环112,连接筋113,过水孔114;安装座盖体12;座体13,第一腔室131,第二腔室132,限位面133,凸块134,止转槽135,第二斜面136,齿底137,第一斜面138;Mounting seat 1; mounting seat body 11, shell 111, mounting ring 112, connecting rib 113, water hole 114; mounting seat cover 12; seat body 13, first chamber 131, second chamber 132, limiting surface 133, protrusion 134, anti-rotation groove 135, second inclined surface 136, tooth bottom 137, first inclined surface 138;

滑动块2;滑块21,筒体211,连接部212,凸台213,台阶面214,连接孔215,密封圈216,止转块217,第三斜面218,挂接部219;卡块22,本体221,本体的下表面222,弹性卡爪223,卡头224;螺钉23;Sliding block 2; sliding block 21, cylinder 211, connecting portion 212, boss 213, step surface 214, connecting hole 215, sealing ring 216, anti-rotation block 217, third inclined surface 218, hanging portion 219; clamping block 22, body 221, lower surface 222 of the body, elastic clamping claw 223, clamping head 224; screw 23;

起泡器3;顶杆31,卡槽32,起泡器的侧壁33,唇形密封圈34;Bubble generator 3; push rod 31, slot 32, bubble generator side wall 33, lip seal ring 34;

转动套4;套体41,中心孔42,凸环43,凸起44,钩接部45,内斜面46,外斜面47;Rotating sleeve 4; sleeve body 41, center hole 42, convex ring 43, protrusion 44, hook portion 45, inner bevel 46, outer bevel 47;

弹性件5;弹簧51,垫片52。Elastic member 5: spring 51, gasket 52.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

权利要求书和说明书中,除非另有限定,术语“第一”、“第二”或“第三”等,都是为了区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。In the claims and the description, unless otherwise defined, the terms "first", "second" or "third", etc. are intended to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order.

权利要求书和说明书中,除非另有限定,术语“中心”、“横向”、“纵向”、“水平”、“垂直”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系乃基于附图所示的方位和位置关系,且仅是为了便于简化描述,而不是暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或以特定的方位构造和操作。In the claims and the specification, unless otherwise defined, terms such as "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions and positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of simplifying the description and do not imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction.

权利要求书和说明书中,除非另有限定,术语“固接”或“固定连接”,应作广义理解,即两者之间没有位移关系和相对转动关系的任何连接方式,也就是说包括不可拆卸地固定连接、可拆卸地固定连接、连为一体以及通过其他装置或元件固定连接。In the claims and the specification, unless otherwise defined, the term "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" should be understood in a broad sense, that is, any connection method in which there is no displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two parties, that is to say, including non-detachable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integral connection and fixed connection through other devices or elements.

权利要求书和说明书中,除非另有限定,术语“包括”、“具有”以及它们的变形,意为“包含但不限于”。In the claims and the description, unless otherwise defined, the terms "includes", "has" and their variations mean "including but not limited to".

权利要求书和说明书中,除非另有限定,术语“轴向限位连接”是指一物体与另一物体在轴向上的相对位置被限定为一定范围内的连接方式,但该种连接方式不限定两物体之间的绕轴的相关转动。In the claims and description, unless otherwise specified, the term "axially limited connection" refers to a connection method in which the relative position of one object and another object in the axial direction is limited to a certain range, but this connection method does not limit the relative rotation between the two objects around the axis.

权利要求书和说明书中,除非另有限定,术语“止转配合”和“止转连接”是指一物体与另一物体彼此间无法相对转动。In the claims and the specification, unless otherwise defined, the terms "non-rotation fit" and "non-rotation connection" mean that one object and another object cannot rotate relative to each other.

下面将结合附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例一Embodiment 1

实施例一涉及起泡装置100和出水装置1000。起泡装置100用于连接至出水装置1000的出水管200(见图11)。Embodiment 1 relates to a bubble generating device 100 and a water outlet device 1000. The bubble generating device 100 is used to be connected to a water outlet pipe 200 of the water outlet device 1000 (see FIG. 11 ).

参见图1至图3。如图所示,起泡装置100包括连接组件10和起泡器3。连接组件10包括安装座1和滑动块2。See Figures 1 to 3. As shown in the figures, the foaming device 100 includes a connecting component 10 and a foamer 3. The connecting component 10 includes a mounting seat 1 and a sliding block 2.

安装座1的形状和结构参见图4和图5。如图所示,安装座1包括安装座本体11和安装座盖体12。图4中,安装座本体11包括壳体111、安装环112和多个连接筋113。壳体111位于安装座本体11的中央,周围同轴地环绕有安装环112,各连接筋113径向延伸,将壳体111与安装环112连为一体。安装环112如图4所示,其外壁设有与出水管200内壁上的内螺纹配合的外螺纹。各连接筋113之间的间隔形成多个过水孔114。在本实施例中,各过水孔114沿径向对称地设置于壳体111的周围,以便于使用者将叉形工具对称地插入其间,将安装环112装配至出水管200的内壁上并拧紧。壳体111的结构如图5所示,大体呈环形,并沿轴向设有台阶孔,其中大孔在上,小孔在下,大孔与小孔之间设有向上的限位面133。如图4和图5所示,安装座盖体12盖设于壳体111的上端,并与壳体111卡接连接。安装座盖体12与壳体111连接完成后,形成开口向下的座体13。座体13的形状呈筒形,座体13的筒腔被限位面133分为两部分,其在限位面133之上的部分形成第一腔室131,在限位面133之下的部分形成第二腔室132。由于壳体111与安装环112同轴,而安装环112与出水管200螺纹配合,因此,座体13的轴线与出水管200的轴线重合。其中,安装座盖体12的顶面形成座体13的第一停靠位,安装座本体11上的限位面133形成座体13的第二停靠位。The shape and structure of the mounting base 1 are shown in Figures 4 and 5. As shown in the figure, the mounting base 1 includes a mounting base body 11 and a mounting base cover body 12. In Figure 4, the mounting base body 11 includes a shell 111, a mounting ring 112 and a plurality of connecting ribs 113. The shell 111 is located in the center of the mounting base body 11, and is coaxially surrounded by a mounting ring 112. Each connecting rib 113 extends radially to connect the shell 111 and the mounting ring 112 as a whole. As shown in Figure 4, the outer wall of the mounting ring 112 is provided with an external thread that matches the internal thread on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 200. The intervals between the connecting ribs 113 form a plurality of water holes 114. In this embodiment, the water holes 114 are symmetrically arranged around the shell 111 in the radial direction, so that the user can insert the fork-shaped tool symmetrically therebetween, assemble the mounting ring 112 to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 200 and tighten it. The structure of the shell 111 is shown in FIG5 , which is generally annular and has a stepped hole in the axial direction, wherein the large hole is on the top and the small hole is on the bottom, and an upward limiting surface 133 is provided between the large hole and the small hole. As shown in FIG4 and FIG5 , the mounting seat cover 12 is covered on the upper end of the shell 111 and is connected to the shell 111 by snapping. After the mounting seat cover 12 is connected to the shell 111, a seat body 13 with an opening downward is formed. The shape of the seat body 13 is cylindrical, and the cylindrical cavity of the seat body 13 is divided into two parts by the limiting surface 133, wherein the part above the limiting surface 133 forms a first chamber 131, and the part below the limiting surface 133 forms a second chamber 132. Since the shell 111 is coaxial with the mounting ring 112, and the mounting ring 112 is threadedly matched with the water outlet pipe 200, the axis of the seat body 13 coincides with the axis of the water outlet pipe 200. The top surface of the mounting seat cover 12 forms a first parking position of the seat body 13 , and the limiting surface 133 on the mounting seat body 11 forms a second parking position of the seat body 13 .

滑动块2如图3所示包括滑块21、卡块22和螺钉23。其中,滑块21的结构参见图6。如图6所示,滑块21设有一开口向上的筒体211,筒体211的底部向下延伸并凸设有连接部212,筒体211外壁的上端向外凸设形成凸台213。凸台213的下表面形成台阶面214。在滑块2的中央,贯穿连接部212和筒体211的筒底,设有连接孔215,连接孔215设有内螺纹。凸台213的外壁设有密封圈槽,密封圈槽内装设密封圈216。卡块22的形状参见图7。如图7所示,卡块22设有圆柱状的本体221,本体221的直径与滑块21的筒体211的直径大致相同。本体的下表面222上,绕轴心沿圆周方向设有四个弹性卡爪223,弹性卡爪223在未受抵压的状态下向外张开,其自由端设有向内延伸的卡头224。本体221的中心设有通孔。螺钉23的形状如图3所示。As shown in FIG3 , the sliding block 2 includes a slider 21, a clamping block 22 and a screw 23. The structure of the slider 21 is shown in FIG6 . As shown in FIG6 , the slider 21 is provided with a cylinder 211 with an opening facing upward, the bottom of the cylinder 211 extends downward and is provided with a connecting portion 212, and the upper end of the outer wall of the cylinder 211 is provided with a boss 213. The lower surface of the boss 213 forms a step surface 214. In the center of the slider 2, a connecting hole 215 is provided through the connecting portion 212 and the bottom of the cylinder 211, and the connecting hole 215 is provided with an internal thread. The outer wall of the boss 213 is provided with a sealing ring groove, and a sealing ring 216 is installed in the sealing ring groove. The shape of the clamping block 22 is shown in FIG7 . As shown in FIG7 , the clamping block 22 is provided with a cylindrical body 221, and the diameter of the body 221 is substantially the same as the diameter of the cylinder 211 of the slider 21. On the lower surface 222 of the body, four elastic claws 223 are arranged around the axis in the circumferential direction. The elastic claws 223 are opened outwards when not pressed, and the free ends thereof are provided with a clamping head 224 extending inwards. A through hole is arranged in the center of the body 221. The shape of the screw 23 is shown in FIG3 .

起泡器3的形状参见图8。如图8所示,起泡器3设有向上延伸的顶杆31,顶杆31的侧壁上设有卡槽32。起泡器的侧壁33上设有开口向上的唇形密封圈34。起泡器3的上表面设有进水口,下表面设有出水口。进水口适于引入经过过水孔114的水流,出水口适于输出气泡水。由于起泡器3的结构是已知的,且本申请并未对其改进,因此不再赘述。The shape of the bubbler 3 is shown in FIG8 . As shown in FIG8 , the bubbler 3 is provided with a push rod 31 extending upward, and a slot 32 is provided on the side wall of the push rod 31. A lip seal ring 34 opening upward is provided on the side wall 33 of the bubbler. A water inlet is provided on the upper surface of the bubbler 3, and a water outlet is provided on the lower surface. The water inlet is suitable for introducing water flowing through the water hole 114, and the water outlet is suitable for outputting bubble water. Since the structure of the bubbler 3 is known and is not improved in the present application, it will not be described in detail.

起泡装置100连接完成后的状态参见图9。其中,螺钉23穿过卡块22上的通孔与滑块21上的连接孔215螺接,以将滑块21与卡块22紧固在一起。滑块21的凸台213位于座体13的第一腔室131中,滑块21的筒体211和卡块22的本体221伸入座体13的第二腔室132中。凸台213的外壁与第一腔室131的侧壁滑动间隙配合,密封圈216置于其间,以增加两者间的摩擦力,使滑块213能够停靠。筒体211和本体221与第二腔室132的侧壁滑动间隙配合。由此,滑动块2与座体13之间建立滑动连接关系。图9中,滑动块2处于第一位置,滑块21的上端面顶抵安装座盖体12的底面(即座体13的第一停靠位),弹性卡爪223缩回座体13的第二腔室132内,由于第二腔室132的侧壁对弹性卡爪223的外缘面的抵压,弹性卡爪223向内收拢,并与起泡器3的卡槽32建立卡接关系,起泡器3因被弹性卡爪223抓住而相对安装座1固定。此时,由于密封圈216的摩擦作用,滑动件2不会因起泡器3的重力和水流的压力下滑。The state of the foaming device 100 after the connection is completed is shown in Figure 9. Among them, the screw 23 passes through the through hole on the block 22 and is screwed into the connection hole 215 on the slider 21 to fasten the slider 21 and the block 22 together. The boss 213 of the slider 21 is located in the first chamber 131 of the seat body 13, and the cylinder 211 of the slider 21 and the body 221 of the block 22 extend into the second chamber 132 of the seat body 13. The outer wall of the boss 213 is matched with the sliding clearance of the side wall of the first chamber 131, and the sealing ring 216 is placed therebetween to increase the friction between the two so that the slider 213 can stop. The cylinder 211 and the body 221 are matched with the sliding clearance of the side wall of the second chamber 132. As a result, a sliding connection relationship is established between the sliding block 2 and the seat body 13. In FIG9 , the sliding block 2 is in the first position, the upper end surface of the slider 21 abuts against the bottom surface of the mounting seat cover 12 (i.e., the first parking position of the seat 13), and the elastic claw 223 retracts into the second chamber 132 of the seat 13. Due to the pressure of the side wall of the second chamber 132 against the outer edge of the elastic claw 223, the elastic claw 223 retracts inward and establishes a snap-fit relationship with the slot 32 of the bubbler 3. The bubbler 3 is fixed relative to the mounting seat 1 because it is caught by the elastic claw 223. At this time, due to the friction of the sealing ring 216, the sliding member 2 will not slide down due to the gravity of the bubbler 3 and the pressure of the water flow.

起泡装置100中,连接组件10与起泡器3分离的状态参见图10。图10中,滑动块2处于第二位置,凸台213的台阶面214顶抵于座体13的限位面133(即座体13的第二停靠位),弹性卡爪223完全伸出座体13的第二腔室132外,由于失去第二腔室132的侧壁的抵压,弹性卡爪223形变被恢复向外张开,与起泡器3的卡槽32脱离卡接关系,起泡器3因失去弹性卡爪223的夹持而被释放。In the frothing device 100, the state in which the connecting assembly 10 is separated from the frothing device 3 is shown in Fig. 10. In Fig. 10, the sliding block 2 is in the second position, the step surface 214 of the boss 213 abuts against the limiting surface 133 of the seat body 13 (i.e., the second parking position of the seat body 13), and the elastic claw 223 is completely extended out of the second chamber 132 of the seat body 13. Due to the loss of the pressure of the side wall of the second chamber 132, the elastic claw 223 is deformed and restored to open outward, and the engagement relationship with the slot 32 of the frothing device 3 is broken, and the frothing device 3 is released due to the loss of the clamping of the elastic claw 223.

连接组件10的装配方式如下,首先,将滑块21以连接部212朝下的姿态从安装座本体11的顶部置入大孔中,再将安装座盖体12与安装座本体11卡接。再将卡块22以本体221朝上的姿态插入第二腔室132中,并用螺钉23将卡块22与滑块21连接。此时,连接组件10装配完成。The connection assembly 10 is assembled as follows: first, the slider 21 is placed into the large hole from the top of the mounting seat body 11 with the connection portion 212 facing downward, and then the mounting seat cover 12 is clamped with the mounting seat body 11. Then, the clamp block 22 is inserted into the second chamber 132 with the body 221 facing upward, and the clamp block 22 is connected to the slider 21 with the screw 23. At this point, the connection assembly 10 is assembled.

出水装置1000的形状参见图11。如图11所示,出水装置1000包括出水管200和起泡装置100。出水管200与起泡装置100的连接关系见图12和图13。如图12和图13所示,出水管200靠进出水端的位置设有限位环201,限位环201的中心设有通水孔202,出水管200的内壁在限位环201的下方设有内螺纹。连接组件10的安装环112的外螺纹与出水管200的内螺纹螺接,将安装座1与出水管200固接在一起。在图12中,滑动块2处于第一位置,此时,起泡器3被弹性卡爪223抓取,其一部分位于出水管200内,另一部分位于出水管200外,唇形密封圈34位于出水管200内,以使起泡器3与出水管200密封连接,不会漏水。在图13中,滑动块2处于第二位置,此时,起泡器3被弹性卡爪223释放,其大部分位于出水管200外,一小部分位于出水管200内,唇形密封圈34位于出水管200外。The shape of the water outlet device 1000 is shown in FIG11. As shown in FIG11, the water outlet device 1000 includes a water outlet pipe 200 and a bubbler 100. The connection relationship between the water outlet pipe 200 and the bubbler 100 is shown in FIG12 and FIG13. As shown in FIG12 and FIG13, a limit ring 201 is provided at the position of the water outlet pipe 200 near the water inlet and outlet ends, a water through hole 202 is provided at the center of the limit ring 201, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 200 below the limit ring 201. The external thread of the mounting ring 112 of the connecting assembly 10 is screwed with the internal thread of the water outlet pipe 200, so that the mounting seat 1 and the water outlet pipe 200 are fixedly connected together. In Fig. 12, the sliding block 2 is in the first position, at which time the bubbler 3 is captured by the elastic claw 223, a portion of which is located inside the water outlet pipe 200, and another portion is located outside the water outlet pipe 200, and the lip seal 34 is located inside the water outlet pipe 200, so that the bubbler 3 is sealed and connected to the water outlet pipe 200 without water leakage. In Fig. 13, the sliding block 2 is in the second position, at which time the bubbler 3 is released by the elastic claw 223, a majority of which is located outside the water outlet pipe 200, a small portion is located inside the water outlet pipe 200, and the lip seal 34 is located outside the water outlet pipe 200.

将连接组件10安装至出水管200的方法如下:首先,完成连接组件10的装配,接着,将连接组件10以安装座盖体12向上的姿态伸入出水管200内。直至安装环112的外螺纹碰触出水管200的内螺纹。将叉形安装工具的叉端插入对称的过水孔114中,旋转叉形安装工具,直至安装环112的上端面顶抵限位环201的下表面,即完成了安装环112与出水管200的螺纹连接,从而将连接组件10安装至出水管200。The method of installing the connection assembly 10 to the water outlet pipe 200 is as follows: first, complete the assembly of the connection assembly 10, and then extend the connection assembly 10 into the water outlet pipe 200 with the mounting seat cover 12 facing upward, until the external thread of the mounting ring 112 touches the internal thread of the water outlet pipe 200. Insert the fork end of the fork-shaped installation tool into the symmetrical water holes 114, and rotate the fork-shaped installation tool until the upper end surface of the mounting ring 112 hits the lower surface of the limit ring 201, that is, the threaded connection between the mounting ring 112 and the water outlet pipe 200 is completed, thereby installing the connection assembly 10 to the water outlet pipe 200.

将起泡器3连接至连接组件10的方法如下:将起泡器3以顶杆31向上的姿态伸入出水管200内,顶杆31顶抵卡块22的本体的下表面222,此时的状态如图13所示。继续向上推动起泡器3,使顶杆31推动滑动块2向上运动,直至滑动块2运动至第一位置,此时的状态如图12所示,即完成了起泡器3的连接。起泡器3完成连接后,打开出水装置1000的阀门,水流通过限位环201上的通水孔202,再经过过水孔114,到达起泡器3的进水口,再经过起泡器3后从起泡器3的出水口流出。由于唇形密封圈34置于起泡器的侧壁33与出水管200的内壁之间,因此水流不会从两者间的缝隙流出。The method of connecting the bubbler 3 to the connection assembly 10 is as follows: the bubbler 3 is extended into the water outlet pipe 200 with the push rod 31 upward, and the push rod 31 presses against the lower surface 222 of the body of the block 22, and the state at this time is shown in Figure 13. Continue to push the bubbler 3 upward, so that the push rod 31 pushes the sliding block 2 to move upward until the sliding block 2 moves to the first position, and the state at this time is shown in Figure 12, that is, the connection of the bubbler 3 is completed. After the bubbler 3 is connected, open the valve of the water outlet device 1000, and the water flows through the water hole 202 on the limit ring 201, and then through the water hole 114 to reach the water inlet of the bubbler 3, and then flows out from the water outlet of the bubbler 3 after passing through the bubbler 3. Since the lip seal ring 34 is placed between the side wall 33 of the bubbler and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 200, the water will not flow out from the gap between the two.

将起泡器3从连接组件10上拆卸下来的方法如下:抓住起泡器3露出出水管200的部分,并向下拉动,使起泡器3带动滑动块2向下运动,直至滑动块2运动至第二位置,此时的状态如图13所示。继续向下拉起泡器3,使起泡器3完全脱离出水管200,即完成了起泡器3的拆卸。起泡器3拆卸后,经反向冲洗,可再通过上面介绍的步骤与连接组件10连接。The method of removing the bubbler 3 from the connection assembly 10 is as follows: grab the portion of the bubbler 3 exposed from the water outlet pipe 200 and pull it downward, so that the bubbler 3 drives the sliding block 2 to move downward until the sliding block 2 moves to the second position, and the state at this time is shown in Figure 13. Continue to pull the bubbler 3 downward to completely separate the bubbler 3 from the water outlet pipe 200, and the bubbler 3 is removed. After the bubbler 3 is removed, it can be connected to the connection assembly 10 through the steps described above after backwashing.

当然,本实施例并不是唯一的实施例,尤其地,可以在起泡器3的下表面设置向下延伸的拉环,从而可以设置安装环112与出水管200的螺接位置,使起泡器3的出水口位于出水管200内,而不影响使用者拆除起泡器3。具体地,可以通过拉动前述的拉环,将起泡器3从出水管200内拆除。Of course, this embodiment is not the only embodiment, and in particular, a pull ring extending downward can be provided on the lower surface of the bubbler 3, so that the screw connection position of the mounting ring 112 and the water outlet pipe 200 can be set, so that the water outlet of the bubbler 3 is located in the water outlet pipe 200, without affecting the user's removal of the bubbler 3. Specifically, the bubbler 3 can be removed from the water outlet pipe 200 by pulling the aforementioned pull ring.

由以上介绍可知,本实施例可以很方便地将起泡器3从出水管200上拆卸下来。It can be seen from the above description that the bubbler 3 can be easily disassembled from the water outlet pipe 200 in this embodiment.

实施例二Embodiment 2

实施例二涉及起泡装置100和出水装置1000。起泡装置100用于连接至出水装置1000的出水管200(见图22)。The second embodiment relates to a bubble generating device 100 and a water outlet device 1000. The bubble generating device 100 is used to be connected to a water outlet pipe 200 of the water outlet device 1000 (see FIG. 22 ).

参见图1、图2和图14。如图所示,起泡装置100包括连接组件10和起泡器3。连接组件10包括安装座1、滑动块2、转动套4和弹性件5。See Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 14. As shown in the figure, the foaming device 100 includes a connecting assembly 10 and a foaming device 3. The connecting assembly 10 includes a mounting seat 1, a sliding block 2, a rotating sleeve 4 and an elastic member 5.

本实施例的安装座1与实施例一中的安装座1略有不同,不同之处如图15所示,座体13的第一腔室131中,贴着限位面133沿圆周方向设有若干彼此间形成止转槽135的凸块134。凸块134的上表面呈齿状,并设有倾斜向齿底137的第一斜面138和倾斜向止转槽135的第二斜面136。其中齿底137形成第一停靠位,止转槽136内形成第二停靠位。除此之外,本实施例中的安装座1与实施例一的安装座1并无其他不同。The mounting seat 1 of this embodiment is slightly different from the mounting seat 1 in the first embodiment. The difference is shown in FIG15 . In the first chamber 131 of the seat body 13, a plurality of protrusions 134 are provided along the circumferential direction close to the limiting surface 133, and the protrusions 134 form a stop groove 135 between each other. The upper surface of the protrusion 134 is tooth-shaped, and is provided with a first inclined surface 138 inclined toward the tooth bottom 137 and a second inclined surface 136 inclined toward the stop groove 135. The tooth bottom 137 forms a first stop position, and the stop groove 136 forms a second stop position. In addition, the mounting seat 1 of this embodiment is no different from the mounting seat 1 of the first embodiment.

本实施例的滑动块2同样包括滑块21、卡块22和螺钉23。其中,滑块21与实施例一中的滑块21略有不同,不同之处如图16和图17所示,滑块21的上表面呈齿状,并设有倾斜的第三斜面218。凸台213的外侧壁还设有若干止转块217,止转块217与止转槽135插接配合,以使滑动块2与安装座1在本实施例中止转配合。筒体211的上表面还向上延伸设有挂接部219。除此之外,本实施例中的滑块21与实施例一的滑块21并无其他不同。本实施例中的卡块22和螺钉23均与实施例一中的卡块22和螺钉23完全相同。与实施例一相同的是,螺钉23将滑块21与卡块22锁固在一起。The sliding block 2 of this embodiment also includes a slider 21, a clamping block 22 and a screw 23. Among them, the slider 21 is slightly different from the slider 21 in the first embodiment. The difference is that as shown in Figures 16 and 17, the upper surface of the slider 21 is toothed and is provided with an inclined third inclined surface 218. The outer wall of the boss 213 is also provided with a plurality of stop blocks 217, which are plugged into and matched with the stop groove 135 so that the sliding block 2 and the mounting seat 1 in this embodiment are stopped. The upper surface of the cylinder 211 is also extended upward to be provided with a hanging portion 219. In addition, the slider 21 in this embodiment is no different from the slider 21 in the first embodiment. The clamping block 22 and the screw 23 in this embodiment are exactly the same as the clamping block 22 and the screw 23 in the first embodiment. As in the first embodiment, the screw 23 locks the slider 21 and the clamping block 22 together.

本实施例中的转动套4的形状参见图18。如图18所示,转动套4设有套体41,套体41沿轴向设有中心孔42。套体41的外壁凸设有凸环43,凸环43的外壁还径向凸设有若干凸起44。凸起44的宽度适于插入止转槽135。套体41的下端面设有向下延伸的钩接部45。钩接部45适于与挂接部219钩挂连接。凸环43的下端面设有内斜面46;凸起44的下端面设有外斜面47,在本实施例中,内斜面46和外斜面47处于同一平面上,但所起的作用不同,且也不是必须的。内斜面46与第三斜面218相对,外斜面47与第一斜面138和第二斜面136相对。The shape of the rotating sleeve 4 in this embodiment is shown in FIG18 . As shown in FIG18 , the rotating sleeve 4 is provided with a sleeve body 41, and the sleeve body 41 is provided with a center hole 42 along the axial direction. A convex ring 43 is convexly provided on the outer wall of the sleeve body 41, and a plurality of protrusions 44 are also convexly provided on the outer wall of the convex ring 43 in the radial direction. The width of the protrusion 44 is suitable for inserting into the anti-rotation groove 135. A hooking portion 45 extending downward is provided on the lower end surface of the sleeve body 41. The hooking portion 45 is suitable for hooking and connecting with the hanging portion 219. An inner bevel 46 is provided on the lower end surface of the convex ring 43; an outer bevel 47 is provided on the lower end surface of the protrusion 44. In this embodiment, the inner bevel 46 and the outer bevel 47 are on the same plane, but they play different roles and are not necessary. The inner bevel 46 is opposite to the third bevel 218, and the outer bevel 47 is opposite to the first bevel 138 and the second bevel 136.

本实施例中弹性件5如图3所示包括弹簧51和垫片52。In this embodiment, the elastic member 5 includes a spring 51 and a gasket 52 as shown in FIG. 3 .

连接组件10装配完成后的结构参见图19和图20。如图所示,与实施例一相同的,滑块21的凸台213位于座体13的第一腔室131中,滑块21的筒体211和卡块22的本体221伸入座体13的第二腔室132中。凸台213的外壁与第一腔室131的侧壁滑动间隙配合,筒体211和本体221与第二腔室132的侧壁滑动间隙配合,由此,滑动块2与座体13之间建立滑动连接关系。本实施例与实施例一不同的是,由于止转块217伸入座体13的止转槽135中,使滑动块2与座体13之间还建立起止转配合关系。本实施例中,转动套4的钩接部45与滑块21的挂接部219钩挂连接,使得转动套4与滑动块2之间建立轴向限位连接,即两者之间的位置受限,在两者间位置达到受限范围最大值时,两者之间将建立力的传递。本实施例中,垫片52的下端面顶抵滑块21的挂接部219的上端面。弹簧51一端顶抵于安装座盖体12,另一端顶抵于垫片52的上端面。The structure of the connection assembly 10 after assembly is shown in Figures 19 and 20. As shown in the figure, similar to the first embodiment, the boss 213 of the slider 21 is located in the first chamber 131 of the seat body 13, and the cylinder 211 of the slider 21 and the body 221 of the block 22 extend into the second chamber 132 of the seat body 13. The outer wall of the boss 213 is matched with the sliding clearance of the side wall of the first chamber 131, and the cylinder 211 and the body 221 are matched with the sliding clearance of the side wall of the second chamber 132, thereby establishing a sliding connection relationship between the sliding block 2 and the seat body 13. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that since the anti-rotation block 217 extends into the anti-rotation groove 135 of the seat body 13, a anti-rotation matching relationship is also established between the sliding block 2 and the seat body 13. In this embodiment, the hooking portion 45 of the rotating sleeve 4 is hooked and connected with the hanging portion 219 of the slider 21, so that an axial limit connection is established between the rotating sleeve 4 and the slider 2, that is, the position between the two is limited, and when the position between the two reaches the maximum value of the limited range, force transmission is established between the two. In this embodiment, the lower end surface of the gasket 52 abuts against the upper end surface of the hanging portion 219 of the slider 21. One end of the spring 51 abuts against the mounting seat cover 12, and the other end abuts against the upper end surface of the gasket 52.

连接组件10的装配方式如下,首先将滑块21以连接部212朝下的姿态从安装座本体11的顶部置入大孔中,并使止转块217插入止转槽135中。再将转动套4以钩接部45朝下的姿态插入滑块21的筒体211的筒腔中,直至钩接部45与挂接部219钩挂连接。再将垫片52通过转动套4的中心孔42置于挂接部219的上端面上。再将弹簧51下端贯穿转动套4的中心孔42顶抵于垫片52的上端面。再将安装座盖体12与安装座本体11卡接,使弹簧51上端顶抵安装座盖体12。再将卡块22以本体221朝上的姿态插入第二腔室132中,并用螺钉23将卡块22与滑块21连接。此时,连接组件10装配完成。The assembly method of the connection component 10 is as follows: first, the slider 21 is placed into the large hole from the top of the mounting seat body 11 with the connection portion 212 facing downward, and the anti-rotation block 217 is inserted into the anti-rotation groove 135. Then, the rotating sleeve 4 is inserted into the cylinder cavity of the cylinder 211 of the slider 21 with the hook portion 45 facing downward, until the hook portion 45 is hooked and connected with the hanging portion 219. Then, the gasket 52 is placed on the upper end surface of the hanging portion 219 through the center hole 42 of the rotating sleeve 4. Then, the lower end of the spring 51 passes through the center hole 42 of the rotating sleeve 4 and abuts against the upper end surface of the gasket 52. Then, the mounting seat cover 12 is clamped with the mounting seat body 11, so that the upper end of the spring 51 abuts against the mounting seat cover 12. Then, the clamping block 22 is inserted into the second chamber 132 with the body 221 facing upward, and the clamping block 22 is connected to the slider 21 with the screw 23. At this time, the assembly of the connection component 10 is completed.

本实施例中,起泡器3与实施例一中的起泡器3并无区别,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the bubbler 3 is no different from the bubbler 3 in the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.

图19示出了本实施例中的起泡装置100在滑动块2处于第一位置时的结构。如图19所示,此时转动套4的凸起44停靠于位置较高的齿底137,由于滑动块2与转动套4彼此轴向限位连接,且滑动块2受弹性件5向下顶抵力,因此,滑动块2停靠于第一位置,此时弹性卡爪223缩回第二腔室132中,由于第二腔室132的侧壁对弹性卡爪223的外缘面的抵压,弹性卡爪223向内收拢,并与起泡器3的卡槽32建立卡接关系,起泡器3因被弹性卡爪223抓住而相对安装座1固定。FIG19 shows the structure of the foaming device 100 in this embodiment when the sliding block 2 is in the first position. As shown in FIG19 , at this time, the protrusion 44 of the rotating sleeve 4 is parked at the higher tooth bottom 137. Since the sliding block 2 and the rotating sleeve 4 are axially limitedly connected to each other, and the sliding block 2 is pushed downward by the elastic member 5, the sliding block 2 is parked at the first position. At this time, the elastic claw 223 is retracted into the second chamber 132. Due to the pressure of the side wall of the second chamber 132 on the outer edge of the elastic claw 223, the elastic claw 223 is retracted inwardly and establishes a clamping relationship with the clamping groove 32 of the foamer 3. The foamer 3 is fixed relative to the mounting seat 1 because it is caught by the elastic claw 223.

图20示出了本实施例中的起泡装置100在滑动块2处于第一位置时的结构。如图20所示,此时转动套4的凸起44停靠于位置较低的止转槽135中,由于滑动块2与转动套4彼此轴向限位连接,且滑动块2受弹性件5向下顶抵力,因此,滑动块2停靠于第二位置,此时弹性卡爪223完全伸出座体13的第二腔室132外,由于失去第二腔室132的侧壁的抵压,弹性卡爪223形变被恢复向外张开,与起泡器3的卡槽32脱离卡接关系,起泡器3因失去弹性卡爪223的夹持而被释放。Fig. 20 shows the structure of the foaming device 100 in this embodiment when the sliding block 2 is in the first position. As shown in Fig. 20, at this time, the protrusion 44 of the rotating sleeve 4 is parked in the lower position of the anti-rotation groove 135. Since the sliding block 2 and the rotating sleeve 4 are axially limited and connected to each other, and the sliding block 2 is pushed downward by the elastic member 5, the sliding block 2 is parked in the second position. At this time, the elastic claw 223 is completely extended out of the second chamber 132 of the seat body 13. Due to the loss of the pressure of the side wall of the second chamber 132, the elastic claw 223 is deformed and restored to open outward, and the clamping relationship with the clamping groove 32 of the bubbler 3 is broken. The bubbler 3 is released due to the loss of the clamping of the elastic claw 223.

以下具体解释滑动块2在第一位置与第二位置间切换的方法。The method of switching the sliding block 2 between the first position and the second position is explained in detail below.

设定初始位置如图20所示滑动块2处于第二位置,同时设定安装座1固定不动。此时,起泡器3的顶杆31顶抵于本体的下表面222上,弹性卡爪223虽处于张开状态,但正对顶杆31上的卡槽32。如果使用者想将起泡器3连接至连接组件10上,可以向上顶抵起泡器3,顶杆31抵压滑动块2克服弹性件5的弹性力向上运动,直至第三斜面218抵压内斜面46,由于第三斜面218与内斜面46相对,因此该斜面配合,将轴向的顶抵力转换为转动力,由于滑动块2与安装座1止转配合,因此迫使转动套4转动并在转动过程中向上运动。在此过程中,弹性卡爪223已经缩回第二腔室132中,与卡槽32建立了卡接关系。使用者不再顶抵起泡器3,弹性件5的弹性恢复力发生作用,驱动滑动块2向下运动,当滑动块2与转动套4的距离达到极限后,滑动块2带动转动套4向下运动,直至外斜面47抵压至第二斜面136上,由于第二斜面136与外斜面47相对,因此该斜面配合,将轴向的顶抵力转换为转动力,因此迫使转动套4转动并在转动过程中向上运动,直至凸起44滑入齿底137并停靠于齿底137(即第一停靠位)。此时由于滑动块2与转动套4轴向限位连接,因此滑动块2停靠于第一位置,起泡器3被连接组件10抓住。The initial position is set as shown in FIG. 20 , and the sliding block 2 is in the second position, and the mounting seat 1 is set to be fixed. At this time, the push rod 31 of the bubbler 3 is pressed against the lower surface 222 of the body, and the elastic claw 223 is in an open state, but it is directly opposite to the slot 32 on the push rod 31. If the user wants to connect the bubbler 3 to the connecting assembly 10, the bubbler 3 can be pushed upward, and the push rod 31 presses the sliding block 2 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 5 and move upward until the third inclined surface 218 presses the inner inclined surface 46. Since the third inclined surface 218 is opposite to the inner inclined surface 46, the inclined surface cooperates to convert the axial push force into a rotational force. Since the sliding block 2 is in a non-rotating cooperation with the mounting seat 1, the rotating sleeve 4 is forced to rotate and move upward during the rotation process. During this process, the elastic claw 223 has retracted into the second chamber 132, and a clamping relationship with the slot 32 is established. The user no longer pushes against the bubbler 3, and the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 5 takes effect, driving the sliding block 2 to move downward. When the distance between the sliding block 2 and the rotating sleeve 4 reaches the limit, the sliding block 2 drives the rotating sleeve 4 to move downward until the outer bevel 47 presses against the second bevel 136. Since the second bevel 136 is opposite to the outer bevel 47, the bevel cooperates to convert the axial push force into a rotational force, thus forcing the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate and move upward during the rotation process until the protrusion 44 slides into the tooth bottom 137 and stops at the tooth bottom 137 (i.e., the first stop position). At this time, since the sliding block 2 is axially limitedly connected to the rotating sleeve 4, the sliding block 2 stops at the first position, and the bubbler 3 is caught by the connecting assembly 10.

如果使用者想将起泡器3从连接组件10上拆除,同样向上顶抵起泡器3,顶杆31抵压滑动块2克服弹性件5的弹性力向上运动,直至第三斜面218抵压内斜面46,由于第三斜面218与内斜面46相对,因此该斜面配合,将轴向的顶抵力转换为转动力,由于滑动块2与安装座1止转配合,因此迫使转动套4转动并在转动过程中向上运动。在此过程中,弹性卡爪223始终与卡槽32卡接。使用者不再顶抵起泡器3,弹性件5的弹性恢复力发生作用,驱动滑动块2向下运动,当滑动块2与转动套4的距离达到极限后,滑动块2带动转动套4向下运动,直至外斜面47切换抵压至第一斜面138上,由于第一斜面138外斜面47相对,因此该斜面配合,将轴向的顶抵力转换为转动力,因此迫使转动套4转动并在转动过程中向上运动,直至凸起44滑入止转槽135并停靠于止转槽135内(即第二停靠位),位于止转块217上方。而止转块217则抵靠于限位面133上。此时滑动块2停靠于第二位置。上述过程中,弹性卡爪223伸出第二腔室132并向外张开,与卡槽32脱离卡接,起泡器3得以脱离连接组件10。If the user wants to remove the bubbler 3 from the connecting assembly 10, the bubbler 3 is also pushed upward, and the push rod 31 presses the sliding block 2 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 5 and move upward until the third inclined surface 218 presses the inner inclined surface 46. Since the third inclined surface 218 is opposite to the inner inclined surface 46, the inclined surfaces cooperate to convert the axial pushing force into a rotational force. Since the sliding block 2 is in a rotation-stopping cooperation with the mounting seat 1, the rotating sleeve 4 is forced to rotate and move upward during the rotation process. During this process, the elastic claw 223 is always engaged with the slot 32. The user no longer pushes against the bubbler 3, and the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 5 takes effect, driving the sliding block 2 to move downward. When the distance between the sliding block 2 and the rotating sleeve 4 reaches the limit, the sliding block 2 drives the rotating sleeve 4 to move downward until the outer bevel 47 switches to press against the first bevel 138. Since the first bevel 138 and the outer bevel 47 are opposite, the bevel cooperates to convert the axial push force into a rotational force, thereby forcing the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate and move upward during the rotation process, until the protrusion 44 slides into the stop groove 135 and stops in the stop groove 135 (i.e., the second stop position), located above the stop block 217. The stop block 217 then abuts against the limiting surface 133. At this time, the sliding block 2 is parked at the second position. In the above process, the elastic claw 223 extends out of the second chamber 132 and opens outward, disengaging from the card slot 32, and the bubbler 3 is able to be separated from the connecting assembly 10.

出水装置1000的形状参见图21。如图21所示,出水装置1000包括出水管200和起泡装置100,其中,起泡装置100完全置于出水管200内,从外观上无法见到。出水管200与起泡装置100的连接关系见图22。如图22所示,出水管200靠进出水端的位置设有限位环201,限位环201的中心设有通水孔202,出水管200的内壁在限位环201的下方设有内螺纹。连接组件10的安装环112的外螺纹与出水管200的内螺纹螺接,将安装座1与出水管200固接在一起。此时,起泡器3可以采用前述方式与连接组件10建立连接或从连接组件10上拆除。图21示出了与连接组件10建立连接的简单过程。此过程结束后,滑动块2处于第一位置,此时起泡器3被弹性卡爪223抓取,并且全部位于出水管200内。如果使用者想将起泡器3从出水管200上拆除下来清洗,只需向上按压起泡器3,如前所述,起泡器3被弹性卡爪223释放,不仅如此,此时,由于滑动块2处于较低的第二位置,起泡器3被本体的下表面222向下顶出,其只至少一部分露出出水管200外,且唇形密封圈34也位于出水管200外。此时即为图22中间部分所示的状态。使用者只需将起泡器3从出水管200上轻轻拉出即可。The shape of the water outlet device 1000 is shown in FIG21. As shown in FIG21, the water outlet device 1000 includes a water outlet pipe 200 and a bubbler 100, wherein the bubbler 100 is completely placed in the water outlet pipe 200 and cannot be seen from the appearance. The connection relationship between the water outlet pipe 200 and the bubbler 100 is shown in FIG22. As shown in FIG22, a limit ring 201 is provided at the position of the water outlet pipe 200 near the water inlet and outlet ends, a water hole 202 is provided at the center of the limit ring 201, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 200 below the limit ring 201. The external thread of the mounting ring 112 of the connecting component 10 is screwed with the internal thread of the water outlet pipe 200, and the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 200. At this time, the bubbler 3 can be connected to the connecting component 10 or removed from the connecting component 10 in the aforementioned manner. FIG21 shows a simple process of establishing a connection with the connecting component 10. After this process is completed, the sliding block 2 is in the first position, at which time the bubbler 3 is caught by the elastic claw 223 and is completely located in the water outlet pipe 200. If the user wants to remove the bubbler 3 from the water outlet pipe 200 for cleaning, he only needs to press the bubbler 3 upwards. As mentioned above, the bubbler 3 is released by the elastic claw 223. Moreover, at this time, since the sliding block 2 is in the lower second position, the bubbler 3 is pushed downward by the lower surface 222 of the body, and only at least a part of it is exposed outside the water outlet pipe 200, and the lip seal 34 is also located outside the water outlet pipe 200. This is the state shown in the middle part of Figure 22. The user only needs to gently pull the bubbler 3 out of the water outlet pipe 200.

本实施例中,将连接组件10安装至出水管200的过程与实施例一的安装过程完全相同,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the process of installing the connection assembly 10 to the water outlet pipe 200 is exactly the same as the installation process of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

从以上介绍可知,本实施例通过设置圆珠笔弹跳机构,可以实现通过按压和释放动作,使起泡器3在被抓住和被释放时切换,这样就能够通过从上顶抵起泡器并释放的动作,将起泡器3从出水管内取下,因此,起泡器3在连接完成时可以整体藏于出水管200内,以避免起泡器3与出水管200之间形成接缝。From the above introduction, it can be known that the present embodiment provides a ballpoint pen bouncing mechanism, so that the bubbler 3 can be switched when being grasped and released through pressing and releasing actions, so that the bubbler 3 can be removed from the water outlet pipe by pressing the bubbler from above and releasing it. Therefore, the bubbler 3 can be completely hidden in the water outlet pipe 200 when the connection is completed to avoid the formation of a seam between the bubbler 3 and the water outlet pipe 200.

当然,类似的圆珠笔弹跳机构有许多变形,在此不一一列举。本实施例的最大贡献是将弹性卡爪223相对座体13的伸出与缩回和圆珠笔弹跳机构结构结合,解决了起泡器3内置于出水管200的问题,同时还能够很方便地安装和拆除。Of course, there are many variations of similar ballpoint pen bouncing mechanisms, which are not listed here one by one. The greatest contribution of this embodiment is that the extension and retraction of the elastic claw 223 relative to the seat body 13 is combined with the ballpoint pen bouncing mechanism structure, which solves the problem of the bubbler 3 being built into the water outlet pipe 200, and can also be easily installed and removed.

上述说明书和实施例的描述,用于解释本申请的保护范围,但并不构成对本申请保护范围的限定。The above specification and description of the embodiments are used to explain the protection scope of the present application, but do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A frothing device for connection to a water outlet tube, comprising:
the mounting seat is suitable for being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe and is provided with a water passing hole and a seat body, and the seat body is downwards opened along the axial direction of the water outlet pipe;
The sliding block is arranged on the base body in a sliding way and is provided with a plurality of elastic claws which extend downwards; and
The bubbler is provided with a push rod which is propped against the sliding block upwards, and the side wall of the push rod is provided with a clamping groove;
wherein,
The elastic claw retracts into the base body and is folded inwards to be clamped with the clamping groove when the sliding block slides to the first position, and extends out of the base body and is opened outwards to be separated from the clamping groove when the sliding block slides to the second position.
2. A frothing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the bubbler is also provided with a lip-shaped sealing ring with an upward opening.
3. A frothing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the mounting seat is provided with external threads matched with the internal threads of the water outlet pipe.
4. A frothing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water passing holes are symmetrically arranged around the seat body in the radial direction.
5. A frothing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:
The seat body is provided with a first stop position and a second stop position; the sliding block is in anti-rotation fit with the seat body;
The frothing device further comprises:
The rotating sleeve is positioned above the sliding block and is in axial limit connection with the sliding block; the sliding block is also matched with the inclined surfaces of the seat body and the sliding block so as to rotate and axially move when being pressed by the seat body and the sliding block; and
The elastic piece drives the sliding block and the rotating sleeve to move downwards when the sliding block is released after being pressed, until the rotating sleeve is switched to rest at a first rest position or a second rest position of the base body, and the sliding block correspondingly slides to the first position or the second position.
6. A frothing device as set forth in claim 5, wherein:
The inner side wall of the seat body is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks forming rotation stopping grooves along the circumferential direction, the upper surface of each protruding block is tooth-shaped, and is provided with a first inclined surface inclined to the bottom of each tooth and a second inclined surface inclined to the rotation stopping groove; the bottom of the rotation stopping groove is provided with a limiting surface for the sliding block to prop against;
The upper end surface of the sliding block is provided with a plurality of inclined third inclined planes along the circumferential direction, and the side wall of the sliding block is radially convexly provided with a plurality of rotation stopping blocks matched with the rotation stopping grooves;
The rotating sleeve is provided with an inner inclined surface opposite to the third inclined surface, the side wall of the rotating sleeve is also radially provided with a plurality of protrusions which are suitable for being inserted into the rotation stopping grooves, and the protrusions are provided with outer inclined surfaces opposite to the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface;
one end of the elastic piece abuts against the seat body, and the other end penetrates through the rotating sleeve to downwardly abut against the sliding block;
The sliding block moves upwards when being pressed by the ejector rod until the third inclined plane presses the inner inclined plane, so that the rotating sleeve is forced to rotate and move upwards; the sliding block is driven by the elastic piece to drive the rotating sleeve to move downwards when being released until the outer inclined surface abuts against the first inclined surface or the second inclined surface, so that the rotating sleeve is forced to rotate and move downwards until the rotating sleeve stops at a first stopping position arranged at the bottom of the tooth or at a second stopping position arranged in the rotation stopping groove.
7. A frothing device as set forth in claim 6, wherein:
the top end of the sliding block is provided with a cylinder with an upward opening, and the third inclined plane is formed at the opening end of the cylinder; the rotation stopping block is formed on the outer wall of the cylinder body; the bottom of the cylinder body is also provided with a hanging part in an upward extending way;
The rotating sleeve is also provided with a sleeve body, a convex ring and a hook joint part; the sleeve body is provided with a central hole for the elastic piece to penetrate through; the convex ring is convexly arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve body, and the inner inclined surface is formed on the lower end surface of the convex ring; the bulge is convexly arranged on the outer wall of the convex ring; the hooking part extends downwards from the lower end face of the sleeve body and is suitable for hooking and connecting with the hooking part to form axial limiting connection between the rotating sleeve and the sliding block.
8. A foaming device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that said sliding block comprises a sliding block and a clamping block fixedly connected with each other; the cylinder body is formed at the top end of the sliding block; the clamping block is provided with a body, and each elastic claw extends downwards from the lower surface of the body along the circumferential direction; when the ejector rod abuts against the lower surface of the body, the elastic claw faces the clamping groove.
9. A water outlet device comprising a water outlet pipe and a frothing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mounting base is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, and the position of the mounting base relative to the water outlet pipe is configured such that the frother is partly located inside the water outlet pipe and partly outside the water outlet pipe when the slider is slid to the first position.
10. A water outlet device comprising a water outlet pipe and a frothing device according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the mounting base is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, the position of the mounting base relative to the water outlet pipe is configured such that the frother is located within the water outlet pipe when the slider is slid to a first position and the frother is at least partially located outside the water outlet pipe when the slider is slid to a second position.
CN202010588042.7A 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Foaming device and related water outlet device Active CN111663615B (en)

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CN100570189C (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-12-16 宁波搏盛阀门管件有限公司 a water diversion device
CN203716228U (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-07-16 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Quick disassembly-assembly bubbler and water faucet
CN104878810B (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-09-14 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of bubbler rapid dismounting apparatus and faucet
CN206768941U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-12-19 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of bubbler easy to assemble and tap
CN107314153B (en) * 2017-04-28 2023-08-11 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Quick assembly and disassembly bubbler and tap
CN210713073U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-06-09 恺霖卫浴科技(厦门)有限公司 Foaming device

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CN212582811U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-02-23 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 Foaming device and related water outlet device

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Address after: No.253, South High Tech Park Road, Luncang Town, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: Fujian Demao Sanitary Ware Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 253 South Road, High tech Park, Luncang Town, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: FUJIAN XIHE SANITARY WARE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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