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CN111659001A - Tattooing and embroidering machine driven by linear motor - Google Patents

Tattooing and embroidering machine driven by linear motor Download PDF

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CN111659001A
CN111659001A CN202010623152.2A CN202010623152A CN111659001A CN 111659001 A CN111659001 A CN 111659001A CN 202010623152 A CN202010623152 A CN 202010623152A CN 111659001 A CN111659001 A CN 111659001A
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linear motor
casing
control circuit
tattoo
circuit board
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翁孟坤
黄小军
齐志虎
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Once Top Motor Manufacture Co ltd
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Once Top Motor Manufacture Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • A61M37/0076Tattooing apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K41/00Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
    • H02K41/02Linear motors; Sectional motors

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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及纹身纹绣机驱动技术领域,公开了一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机,包括:机壳,机壳的一端设有用于外接纹身纹绣针的连接头,机壳内设有用于驱动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动的直线电机,连接头的外侧套设有锁附环,机壳上设有用于控制直线电机工作状态的控制电路板,机壳相对于连接头的另一端设有机盖,机盖上设有用于外接电源的电源引入接头。直线电机用于驱动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动,不需要机械转换机构,大大减少噪音产生;直线电机推针行程长度采用磁力控制,避免出现刺伤的风险及刺痛感;通过控制电路板控制直线电机工作状态,刺针的速度与刺针行程长度可以任意调整,且速度恒定,进而改善了纹身纹绣机的运行性能。

Figure 202010623152

The invention relates to the technical field of tattoo embroidery machine driving, and discloses a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor, comprising: a casing, one end of the casing is provided with a connector for externally connecting a tattoo needle There is a linear motor for driving the movement of the external tattoo needle, the outer side of the connector is provided with a locking ring, the casing is provided with a control circuit board for controlling the working state of the linear motor, and the casing is opposite to the other end of the connector. A cover is provided, and a power introduction connector for an external power supply is arranged on the cover. The linear motor is used to drive the external tattoo needle to move, and no mechanical conversion mechanism is required, which greatly reduces noise; the stroke length of the linear motor is controlled by magnetic force to avoid the risk of stabbing and tingling; it is controlled by the control circuit board In the working state of the linear motor, the speed of the needle and the stroke length of the needle can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the speed is constant, thereby improving the running performance of the tattoo embroidery machine.

Figure 202010623152

Description

一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机A tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及纹身纹绣机驱动技术领域,尤其涉及一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机。The invention relates to the technical field of tattoo embroidery machine driving, in particular to a tattoo tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor.

背景技术Background technique

目前市场上销售的美容纹绣机采用旋转类电机作为驱动动力,再设置偏心轮转化为顶杆的前后直线动作,进而推动刺针突动;其用于纹身纹绣机的机器设置为笔的形状,便于手持操作,控制纹身纹绣机机工作的控制电路部分则另外配置单独的控制盒。At present, the beauty tattoo machine on the market uses a rotary motor as the driving power, and an eccentric wheel is set to convert it into the front and rear linear motion of the ejector rod, and then push the needle to move suddenly; the machine used for the tattoo embroidery machine is set in the shape of a pen , which is convenient for handheld operation, and the control circuit part that controls the work of the tattoo embroidery machine is additionally equipped with a separate control box.

现有技术中,采用旋转类电机搭配偏心轮转换机构转换,在推针过程中表现出的推力为硬推力,操作过程中对于刺身深度不容易掌握,有刺伤的风险及刺痛感;作为驱动力的电机的速度与供电电流大小成比例,纹身纹绣机控制盒提供稳定的电压信号,但电机运作后发热导致电机电阻值变高,电机的电流会变小,故纹身纹绣推针速度会变慢或不稳定;在纹身纹绣过程中,机械转换及电机的高速运作产生很大噪音,影响使用者使用过程的舒适感,In the prior art, a rotary motor is used for conversion with an eccentric wheel conversion mechanism, and the thrust displayed during the needle pushing process is a hard thrust. The speed of the motor that drives the power is proportional to the power supply current. The tattoo embroidery machine control box provides a stable voltage signal, but after the motor operates, the heat will cause the motor resistance to increase, and the motor current will become smaller. Therefore, the tattoo embroidery pushes the needle. The speed will be slow or unstable; during the tattoo embroidery process, the mechanical conversion and the high-speed operation of the motor will generate a lot of noise, which will affect the user's comfort during use.

因此,如何改善纹身纹绣机的运行性能成为亟待解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to improve the running performance of the tattoo embroidery machine has become an urgent technical problem to be solved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明要解决的技术问题在于如何改善纹身纹绣机的运行性能。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to improve the running performance of the tattoo embroidery machine.

为此,根据第一方面,本发明实施例公开了一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机,包括:机壳,所述机壳为内部中空结构,所述机壳的一端设有用于外接纹身纹绣针的连接头,所述连接头与所述机壳螺纹连接,所述机壳内设有用于驱动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动的直线电机,所述连接头的外侧套设有用于防止外部纹身纹绣针在使用过程中松动的锁附环,所述机壳上设有用于控制所述直线电机工作状态的控制电路板,所述控制电路板与所述直线电机电连接,所述机壳相对于所述连接头的另一端设有用于紧固所述控制电路板的机盖,所述机盖与所述机壳可拆卸连接,所述机盖上设有用于外接电源的电源引入接头,所述电源引入接头与所述控制电路板电连接。To this end, according to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor, comprising: a casing, the casing is an internal hollow structure, and one end of the casing is provided with an external The connecting head of the tattoo needle, the connecting head is threadedly connected with the casing, the casing is provided with a linear motor for driving the external tattoo needle to move, and the outer side of the connecting head is sleeved with a A locking ring to prevent the external tattoo needle from loosening during use, the casing is provided with a control circuit board for controlling the working state of the linear motor, the control circuit board is electrically connected with the linear motor, so The other end of the casing relative to the connector is provided with a cover for fastening the control circuit board, the cover is detachably connected to the casing, and the cover is provided with an external power supply. a power lead-in connector, the power lead-in connector is electrically connected with the control circuit board.

可选地,所述机壳的一侧设有用于安装所述控制电路板的安装位,所述机壳的内侧设有用于与所述控制电路板插接配合的插槽。Optionally, one side of the casing is provided with an installation position for installing the control circuit board, and an inner side of the casing is provided with a slot for plugging and mating with the control circuit board.

可选地,所述机壳的一端设有盲孔,所述机盖靠近所述机壳的一端设有与所述盲孔对应的通孔,所述机盖与所述机壳通过螺丝固定连接,螺丝依次与所述通孔、所述盲孔螺纹连接。Optionally, one end of the casing is provided with a blind hole, one end of the cover close to the casing is provided with a through hole corresponding to the blind hole, and the cover and the casing are fixed by screws For connection, the screw is screwed to the through hole and the blind hole in sequence.

可选地,所述控制电路板上设有用于显示纹身纹绣机工作状态的显示灯,所述控制电路板上还设有用于显示纹身纹绣针速度和电压占空比的两组数码管。Optionally, the control circuit board is provided with a display light for displaying the working state of the tattoo embroidery machine, and the control circuit board is also provided with two sets of digital tubes for displaying the speed of the tattoo needle and the duty cycle of the voltage. .

可选地,所述控制电路板上依次设有开关键、选择键、调高键以及调低键,所述开关键用于控制纹身纹绣机的启动与停止,所述选择键用于对纹身纹绣机的操作功能进行选择,所述调高键用于调高纹身纹绣针速度和电压占空比,所述调低键用于调低纹身纹绣针速度和电压占空比。Optionally, the control circuit board is provided with an on-off key, a selection key, an up-adjustment key and a down-adjustment key in sequence, the on-off key is used to control the start and stop of the tattoo embroidery machine, and the selection key is used to The operation function of the tattoo embroidery machine is selected. The up key is used to increase the speed and voltage duty ratio of the tattoo needle, and the down key is used to reduce the speed and voltage duty ratio of the tattoo needle.

可选地,所述直线电机包括电机本体,所述电机本体内嵌设有用于推动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动的电机轴,所述电机轴上固定套接有移动磁铁,所述电机本体内依次设有位于所述移动磁铁相对两端的第一止动磁铁与第二止动磁铁,所述第一止动磁铁与所述第二止动磁铁均套设于所述电机轴的外侧。Optionally, the linear motor includes a motor body, and a motor shaft for pushing the external tattoo needle to move is embedded in the motor body, and a moving magnet is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft, and the motor body is inside. A first stopper magnet and a second stopper magnet are arranged at opposite ends of the moving magnet in sequence, and both the first stopper magnet and the second stopper magnet are sleeved on the outside of the motor shaft.

可选地,所述电机本体内设有用于降低所述电机轴与所述电机本体之间接触摩擦的线性滑套。Optionally, the motor body is provided with a linear sliding sleeve for reducing the contact friction between the motor shaft and the motor body.

可选地,所述机壳的内侧设有用于对所述直线电机进行定位的定位台。Optionally, the inner side of the casing is provided with a positioning table for positioning the linear motor.

可选地,所述机壳上设有方便操作者握持的握持槽。Optionally, the casing is provided with a holding groove which is convenient for the operator to hold.

可选地,所述机壳的侧壁开设有用于对纹身纹绣机进行散热的散热孔。Optionally, the side wall of the casing is provided with a heat dissipation hole for heat dissipation of the tattoo embroidery machine.

本发明具有以下有益效果:直线电机用于驱动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动,不需要机械转换机构,大大减少噪音产生;直线电机推针行程长度采用磁力控制,在刺绣过程中根据刺针受到的阻力可自动调节,推针力度比较软,避免出现刺伤的风险及刺痛感;通过控制电路板控制直线电机工作状态,刺针的速度与刺针行程长度可以任意调整,且速度恒定,进而改善了纹身纹绣机的运行性能。The invention has the following beneficial effects: the linear motor is used to drive the external tattoo needle to move, and no mechanical conversion mechanism is required, which greatly reduces noise; It can be adjusted automatically, and the force of pushing the needle is relatively soft, avoiding the risk of stabbing and tingling; by controlling the working state of the linear motor by the control circuit board, the speed of the needle and the stroke length of the needle can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the speed is constant, thereby improving the tattoo. The running performance of the tattoo machine.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

图1是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机的爆炸结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in the present embodiment;

图2是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机的剖面结构示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in the present embodiment;

图3是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机中机壳的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a casing in a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in the present embodiment;

图4是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机中机盖的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover in a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in the present embodiment;

图5是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机中控制电路板的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control circuit board in a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in the present embodiment;

图6是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机未通电的状态示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in this embodiment when it is not powered on;

图7是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机通电的状态示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in the present embodiment when it is powered on;

图8是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机中直线电机的电机力量示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the motor force of a linear motor in a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in the present embodiment;

图9是本实施例公开的一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机中直线电机的电机力量分析曲线图。FIG. 9 is a motor force analysis curve diagram of a linear motor in a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor disclosed in this embodiment.

附图标记:1、机壳;11、安装位;12、插槽;13、盲孔;14、定位台;15、握持槽;16、散热孔;2、连接头;3、直线电机;31、电机本体;32、电机轴;33、移动磁铁;34、第一止动磁铁;35、第二止动磁铁;36、线性滑套;4、锁附环;5、控制电路板;51、显示灯;52、数码管;53、开关键;54、选择键;55、调高键;56、调低键;6、机盖;61、通孔;62、限位台;7、电源引入接头。Reference numerals: 1. Chassis; 11. Installation position; 12. Slot; 13. Blind hole; 14. Positioning table; 15. Holding slot; 16. Heat dissipation hole; 2. Connector; 3. Linear motor; 31, motor body; 32, motor shaft; 33, moving magnet; 34, first stop magnet; 35, second stop magnet; 36, linear sliding sleeve; 4, locking ring; 5, control circuit board; 51 , display light; 52, digital tube; 53, switch key; 54, select key; 55, raise key; 56, lower key; 6, machine cover; 61, through hole; 62, limit table; 7, power supply Introduce the connector.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,还可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是无线连接,也可以是有线连接。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components, which can be a wireless connection or a wired connection connect. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

此外,下面所描述的本发明不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

本发明实施例公开了一种采用直线电机驱动的纹身纹绣机,如图1所示,包括:机壳1,机壳1为内部中空结构,机壳1的一端设有用于外接纹身纹绣针的连接头2,连接头2与机壳1螺纹连接,机壳1内设有用于驱动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动的直线电机3,连接头2的外侧套设有用于防止外部纹身纹绣针在使用过程中松动的锁附环4,机壳1上设有用于控制直线电机3工作状态的控制电路板5,控制电路板5与直线电机3电连接,机壳1相对于连接头2的另一端设有用于紧固控制电路板5的机盖6,机盖6与机壳1可拆卸连接,机盖6上设有用于外接电源的电源引入接头7,电源引入接头7与控制电路板5电连接。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a tattoo embroidery machine driven by a linear motor, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising: a casing 1, the casing 1 is an internal hollow structure, and one end of the casing 1 is provided with an external tattoo embroidery machine The connecting head 2 of the needle, the connecting head 2 is threadedly connected with the casing 1, and the casing 1 is provided with a linear motor 3 for driving the external tattoo needle to move, and the outer side of the connecting head 2 is provided with an outer sleeve for preventing external tattoo tattoos. The locking ring 4 loosened during use, the casing 1 is provided with a control circuit board 5 for controlling the working state of the linear motor 3, the control circuit board 5 is electrically connected with the linear motor 3, and the casing 1 is opposite to the connector 2 The other end is provided with a cover 6 for fastening the control circuit board 5, the cover 6 is detachably connected with the casing 1, the cover 6 is provided with a power introduction connector 7 for an external power supply, and the power introduction connector 7 is connected to the control circuit. The board 5 is electrically connected.

需要说明的是,直线电机3用于驱动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动,不需要机械转换机构,大大减少噪音产生;直线电机3推针行程长度采用磁力控制,在刺绣过程中根据刺针受到的阻力可自动调节,推针力度比较软,避免出现刺伤的风险及刺痛感;通过控制电路板5控制直线电机3工作状态,刺针的速度与刺针行程长度可以任意调整,且速度恒定,进而改善了纹身纹绣机的运行性能。It should be noted that the linear motor 3 is used to drive the external tattoo needle to move, and no mechanical conversion mechanism is required, which greatly reduces noise; It can be adjusted automatically, and the force of pushing the needle is relatively soft, avoiding the risk of stabbing and tingling; through the control circuit board 5 to control the working state of the linear motor 3, the speed of the needle and the length of the needle stroke can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the speed is constant, thereby improving the The running performance of the tattoo embroidery machine is improved.

如图1和图3所示,机壳1的一侧设有用于安装控制电路板5的安装位11,机壳1的内侧设有用于与控制电路板5插接配合的插槽12。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , one side of the casing 1 is provided with a mounting position 11 for mounting the control circuit board 5 , and the inner side of the casing 1 is provided with a slot 12 for plugging and mating with the control circuit board 5 .

如图1、图3和图4所示,机壳1的一端设有盲孔13,机盖6靠近机壳1的一端设有与盲孔13对应的通孔61,机盖6与机壳1通过螺丝固定连接,螺丝依次与通孔61、盲孔13螺纹连接。As shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, one end of the casing 1 is provided with a blind hole 13, one end of the casing 6 close to the casing 1 is provided with a through hole 61 corresponding to the blind hole 13, and the casing 6 and the casing are provided with a through hole 61 corresponding to the blind hole 13. 1. The connection is fixed by screws. The screws are connected with the through hole 61 and the blind hole 13 in sequence.

如图1和图5所示,控制电路板5上设有用于显示纹身纹绣机工作状态的显示灯51,控制电路板5上还设有用于显示纹身纹绣针速度和电压占空比的两组数码管52。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the control circuit board 5 is provided with a display lamp 51 for displaying the working state of the tattoo machine, and the control circuit board 5 is also provided with a display lamp 51 for displaying the speed of the tattoo needle and the duty cycle of the voltage. Two sets of digital tubes 52.

如图1和图5所示,控制电路板5上依次设有开关键53、选择键54、调高键55以及调低键56,开关键53用于控制纹身纹绣机的启动与停止,选择键54用于对纹身纹绣机的操作功能进行选择,调高键55用于调高纹身纹绣针速度和电压占空比,调低键56用于调低纹身纹绣针速度和电压占空比。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the control circuit board 5 is provided with an on-off key 53, a selection key 54, a height-adjusting key 55 and a lowering key 56 in turn, and the on-off key 53 is used to control the start and stop of the tattoo embroidery machine, The selection key 54 is used to select the operation function of the tattoo embroidery machine, the increase key 55 is used to increase the speed and voltage duty ratio of the tattoo needle, and the lower key 56 is used to decrease the speed and voltage of the tattoo needle duty cycle.

如图1和图2所示,直线电机3包括电机本体31,电机本体31内嵌设有用于推动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动的电机轴32,电机轴32上固定套接有移动磁铁33,电机本体31内依次设有位于移动磁铁33相对两端的第一止动磁铁34与第二止动磁铁35,第一止动磁铁34与第二止动磁铁35均套设于电机轴32的外侧。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the linear motor 3 includes a motor body 31. The motor body 31 is embedded with a motor shaft 32 for pushing the external tattoo needle to move, and a moving magnet 33 is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft 32. The motor body 31 is sequentially provided with a first stop magnet 34 and a second stop magnet 35 located at opposite ends of the moving magnet 33 . The first stop magnet 34 and the second stop magnet 35 are both sleeved on the outer side of the motor shaft 32 . .

如图1和图2所示,电机本体31内设有用于降低电机轴32与电机本体31之间接触摩擦的线性滑套36。在具体实施过程中,线性滑套36内嵌设有滚珠,滚珠与电机轴32抵接。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the motor body 31 is provided with a linear sliding sleeve 36 for reducing the contact friction between the motor shaft 32 and the motor body 31 . In a specific implementation process, balls are embedded in the linear sliding sleeve 36 , and the balls are in contact with the motor shaft 32 .

如图1和图3所示,机壳1的内侧设有用于对直线电机3进行定位的定位台14,定位台14与机壳1固定连接。在具体实施过程中,机盖6内设有用于限制直线电机3在机壳1内位置的限位台62,限位台62与机盖6为一体成型结构。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the inner side of the casing 1 is provided with a positioning table 14 for positioning the linear motor 3 , and the positioning table 14 is fixedly connected with the casing 1 . In the specific implementation process, the cover 6 is provided with a limit table 62 for limiting the position of the linear motor 3 in the casing 1 , and the limit table 62 and the cover 6 are integrally formed.

如图1和图3所示,机壳1上设有方便操作者握持的握持槽15。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the casing 1 is provided with a holding groove 15 which is convenient for the operator to hold.

如图1和图3所示,机壳1的侧壁开设有用于对纹身纹绣机进行散热的散热孔16。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the side wall of the casing 1 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 16 for heat dissipation of the tattoo embroidery machine.

如图6所示,电机在没有供电情况下,直线电机3在内部永久磁场磁力及连接纹身纹绣针内的弹簧弹力作用下,电机的电机轴32处于内藏位置保持平衡。如图7所示,给直线电机3供电,直线电机3工作并将电机轴32推出,纹身纹绣针直接被电机轴32推出,电机无电流通过时,自动恢复到图6所示状态。As shown in FIG. 6 , when the motor is not powered, the linear motor 3 is under the action of the internal permanent magnetic field and the spring force in the connecting tattoo needle, and the motor shaft 32 of the motor is in the built-in position to maintain balance. As shown in Figure 7, supply power to the linear motor 3, the linear motor 3 works and pushes out the motor shaft 32, the tattoo needle is directly pushed out by the motor shaft 32, and the motor automatically returns to the state shown in Figure 6 when no current passes through it.

如图8所示,直线电机3内部的固定磁场磁作用力F1、F2,纹身纹绣针的回弹力定义为FL,直线电机3的给电工作时的励磁力为F力的方向参考图8箭头示,设置的电机输出力为T,直线电机3在图6状态至图7状态的移动量为L,,电机内部间的力量与输出力的关系曲线为图9,输出力T=励磁力F+F2+F1+FL。As shown in Figure 8, the fixed magnetic field magnetic forces F1, F2 inside the linear motor 3, the resilience force of the tattoo needle is defined as FL, and the excitation force of the linear motor 3 during the power supply operation is the direction of the F force. Refer to Figure 8 The arrows show that the set motor output force is T, the movement amount of the linear motor 3 from the state of Fig. 6 to the state of Fig. 7 is L, and the relationship between the internal force of the motor and the output force is shown in Fig. 9, the output force T=excitation force F+F2+F1+FL.

如图9所示,本发明的使用直线电机3的纹身纹绣机在从图6状态移动到图7状态的移动量范围内,电机提供相对平稳的输出力T,纹身纹绣针在使用过程中,刺穿力是均匀的,所以使用者感受很舒适。在电路控制上设定频率范围为1~100HZ可以根据实际使用体验需要任意设定,设定的频率为纹绣刺针速度的体现指标。控制电路板5提供的脉冲占空比的设定范围为5%~95%,可任意设定调整,调整数值越大,纹绣刺针的刺穿力度越大,结合可设定的频率与脉冲占空比数值,能适用不同人群找到舒适使用感。As shown in FIG. 9 , the tattoo embroidery machine using the linear motor 3 of the present invention moves from the state of FIG. 6 to the state of FIG. 7 within the range of movement, the motor provides a relatively stable output force T, and the tattoo needle is in use. , the piercing force is uniform, so the user feels very comfortable. In the circuit control, the set frequency range is 1 ~ 100HZ, which can be set arbitrarily according to the actual use experience. The set frequency is an indicator of the speed of the tattoo needle. The setting range of the pulse duty ratio provided by the control circuit board 5 is 5% to 95%, which can be adjusted arbitrarily. The larger the adjustment value, the greater the piercing strength of the tattoo needle. The duty cycle value can be suitable for different people to find a comfortable feeling of use.

工作原理:直线电机3用于驱动外部纹身纹绣针进行移动,不需要机械转换机构,大大减少噪音产生;直线电机3推针行程长度采用磁力控制,在刺绣过程中根据刺针受到的阻力可自动调节,推针力度比较软,避免出现刺伤的风险及刺痛感;通过控制电路板5控制直线电机3工作状态,刺针的速度与刺针行程长度可以任意调整,且速度恒定,进而改善了纹身纹绣机的运行性能。Working principle: Linear motor 3 is used to drive the external tattoo needle to move, no mechanical conversion mechanism is required, and noise is greatly reduced; the stroke length of linear motor 3 is controlled by magnetic force, and it can be automatically Adjustment, the force of pushing the needle is relatively soft, avoiding the risk of stabbing and tingling; through the control circuit board 5 to control the working state of the linear motor 3, the speed of the needle and the length of the needle stroke can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the speed is constant, thereby improving the tattoo. The running performance of the tattoo machine.

显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, and are not intended to limit the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. And the obvious changes or changes derived from this are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an adopt linear electric motor driven tattoo embroidery machine which characterized in that includes: casing (1), casing (1) is inside hollow structure, the one end of casing (1) is equipped with connector (2) that are used for external tattoo embroidery needle, connector (2) with casing (1) threaded connection, be equipped with in casing (1) and be used for driving outside tattoo embroidery needle and carry out linear electric motor (3) that remove, the outside cover of connector (2) is equipped with and is used for preventing that outside tattoo embroidery needle is not hard up lock attach ring (4) in the use, be equipped with on casing (1) and be used for controlling linear electric motor (3) operating condition's control circuit board (5), control circuit board (5) with linear electric motor (3) electricity is connected, casing (1) for the other end of connector (2) is equipped with cover (6) that are used for fastening control circuit board (5), cover (6) with casing (1) can dismantle the connection, the cover (6) is provided with a power supply lead-in connector (7) for an external power supply, and the power supply lead-in connector (7) is electrically connected with the control circuit board (5).
2. The tattooing machine driven by a linear motor according to claim 1, wherein a mounting position (11) for mounting the control circuit board (5) is disposed on one side of the housing (1), and a slot (12) for inserting and matching with the control circuit board (5) is disposed on the inner side of the housing (1).
3. The tattooing machine driven by a linear motor according to claim 1, wherein a blind hole (13) is formed at one end of the housing (1), a through hole (61) corresponding to the blind hole (13) is formed at one end of the cover (6) close to the housing (1), the cover (6) is fixedly connected with the housing (1) through a screw, and the screw is in threaded connection with the through hole (61) and the blind hole (13) in sequence.
4. The tattooing machine driven by a linear motor according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit board (5) is provided with a display lamp (51) for displaying the working state of the tattooing machine, and the control circuit board (5) is further provided with two groups of nixie tubes (52) for displaying the tattooing needle speed and the voltage duty ratio.
5. The tattooing machine driven by a linear motor according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit board (5) is sequentially provided with an on-off key (53), a selection key (54), an up-adjustment key (55) and a down-adjustment key (56), the on-off key (53) is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the tattooing machine, the selection key (54) is used for selecting the operation function of the tattooing machine, the up-adjustment key (55) is used for increasing the tattooing needle speed and the voltage duty ratio, and the down-adjustment key (56) is used for decreasing the tattooing needle speed and the voltage duty ratio.
6. The tattooing machine driven by a linear motor according to claim 1, wherein the linear motor (3) comprises a motor body (31), a motor shaft (32) for driving an external tattooing needle to move is embedded in the motor body (31), a moving magnet (33) is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft (32), a first stop magnet (34) and a second stop magnet (35) which are positioned at two opposite ends of the moving magnet (33) are sequentially arranged in the motor body (31), and the first stop magnet (34) and the second stop magnet (35) are both sleeved outside the motor shaft (32).
7. The tattooing machine driven by a linear motor according to claim 6, wherein a linear sliding sleeve (36) for reducing the contact friction between the motor shaft (32) and the motor body (31) is disposed in the motor body (31).
8. The tattooing machine driven by a linear motor according to claim 1, wherein a positioning table (14) for positioning the linear motor (3) is disposed inside the housing (1).
9. The tattooing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a holding groove (15) for an operator to hold.
10. The tattooing machine driven by a linear motor according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (16) for dissipating heat of the tattooing machine.
CN202010623152.2A 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Tattooing and embroidering machine driven by linear motor Pending CN111659001A (en)

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