Rice cake quantitative blanking equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to blanking equipment, in particular to quantitative blanking equipment for rice cakes.
Background
The rice cake has a long history and is one of the traditional snack foods with Chinese characteristics. The rice cake is steamed by rice or rice flour with large viscosity, is convenient to process and manufacture, is storage-resistant, has various eating methods, and is popular with the public. The rice cake in Han dynasty is called rice cake, bait, glutinous rice cake and so on. The rice cake is usually prepared by making rice into rice paste, pouring the rice paste into a mould for shaping, and then putting the rice paste into a container for steaming.
At present, the mode of pouring rice paste into a mould is usually to pour the rice paste into different holes on the mould one by manpower, the mode needs to be operated repeatedly when operated, the working efficiency is lower, and manual operation can not quantitatively carry out blanking, so that the quality of the rice paste on the mould is easy to be inconsistent, and the taste of the rice cake after being made is influenced.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a rice cake quantitative discharging device which can improve the working efficiency during operation and can quantitatively perform discharging.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects that the working efficiency is low during operation in the mode, quantitative blanking can not be carried out through manual operation, the quality of rice paste on a die is easy to be inconsistent, and the taste of the rice cake after being made is influenced, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the rice cake quantitative blanking equipment which can save labor during operation and carry out quantitative blanking.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides rice cake quantitative blanking equipment which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is connected with a support rod; the blanking device is arranged at the top of the base; and the resetting device is arranged at the top of the base.
Preferably, the blanking device comprises a mounting frame which is connected to one side of the top of the base, and the top of the mounting frame is connected with a hopper; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower part of the mounting frame, and a plurality of quantitative charging barrels are uniformly connected to the rotating shaft at intervals; the shell is arranged in a plurality of ways, the shells are uniformly connected to the bottom of the hopper at intervals, and the shells are sleeved outside the quantitative charging barrel; a first gear connected to the rotating shaft; the motor is arranged at the lower part of one side of the mounting rack, an output shaft of the motor is connected with an intermittent gear, and the intermittent gear can be meshed with the first gear; the sliding plate is connected to the top of the base in a sliding manner; and the toothed plate is connected to one side, close to the intermittent gear, of the top of the sliding plate, and the toothed plate can be meshed with the intermittent gear.
Preferably, the resetting device comprises two cylinders, and the two cylinders are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the base; the baffle is connected between the telescopic rods of the cylinders on the two sides; the communicating switch is connected to the baffle plate, is electrically connected with the air cylinder and the motor, and can be contacted with the sliding plate; the telescopic switch is connected to the mounting frame, is electrically connected with the air cylinder and the motor, and can be contacted with the baffle.
Preferably, the device also comprises a discharging device, wherein the discharging device comprises a material frame which is connected to the other side of the top of the base; the two sliding rods are arranged and respectively connected to two sides of the top of the base; the two transmission rollers are respectively connected to the bases at the lower parts of the two sides of the material frame in a rotating mode and can extend into the material frame, a transmission shaft of each transmission roller is connected with a second gear, and a one-way clutch is connected between each second gear and each transmission roller; and the two driving racks are arranged, the two driving racks are respectively connected onto the two sliding rods in a sliding mode, the sliding plate is in contact with the driving racks, the driving racks are meshed with the second gear, and a tension spring is connected between the driving racks and the base.
Preferably, the lifting plate is also included and is connected with the two sides of the baffle in a sliding manner; the wedge-shaped blocks are connected to the two sides of the baffle in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped blocks are matched with the lifting plate, and the wedge-shaped blocks can be in contact with the sliding plate; the L-shaped pull rod is connected to the wedge-shaped block; and the clamping block is connected to the sliding plate and matched with the L-shaped pull rod.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. According to the rice cake making machine, the blanking device and the reset device are matched to operate to perform blanking when rice cakes are made, so that the effect of blanking when the rice height is made is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the templates are added through the unloading assembly, and the templates do not need to be frequently added manually, so that the manpower is effectively saved.
3. The automatic feeding device can simultaneously feed a plurality of materials at one time during operation, effectively improves the working efficiency, and can feed quantitatively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-base, 2-support rod, 3-blanking device, 301-mounting rack, 302-hopper, 303-rotating shaft, 304-dosing cylinder, 305-shell, 306-first gear, 307-motor, 308-intermittent gear, 309-sliding plate, 310-toothed plate, 4-resetting device, 401-air cylinder, 402-baffle, 403-communication switch, 404-telescopic switch, 5-discharging device, 501-material frame, 502-sliding rod, 503-driving roller, 504-second gear, 505-driving rack, 506-tension spring, 6-lifting plate, 7-wedge block, 8-L-shaped pull rod and 9-clamping block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A rice cake quantitative blanking device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, supporting rods 2, a blanking device 3 and a reset device 4, wherein the supporting rods 2 are connected to four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and the blanking device 3 and the reset device 4 are arranged at the top of the base 1.
The blanking device 3 comprises a mounting frame 301, a hopper 302, a rotating shaft 303, a dosing cylinder 304, a shell 305, a first gear 306, a motor 307, an intermittent gear 308, a sliding plate 309 and a toothed plate 310, base 1 top front side is connected with mounting bracket 301, mounting bracket 301 top is connected with hopper 302, mounting bracket 301 lower part rotary type is connected with pivot 303, even interval connection has five dosing barrels 304 in the pivot 303, even interval connection has five casings 305 in hopper 302 bottom, casing 305 and hopper 302 intercommunication, casing 305 cover is in the dosing barrel 304 outside, pivot 303 right part is connected with first gear 306, motor 307 is installed to mounting bracket 301 right side lower part, be connected with intermittent gear 308 on the output shaft of motor 307, intermittent gear 308 can mesh with first gear 306, base 1 top sliding connection has sliding plate 309, sliding plate 309 top right side is connected with pinion rack 310, pinion rack 310 can mesh with intermittent gear 308.
Resetting means 4 is including cylinder 401, baffle 402, intercommunication switch 403 and telescopic switch 404, cylinder 401 is all installed at base 1 top left and right sides middle part, be connected with baffle 402 between the telescopic link of both sides cylinder 401, baffle 402 rear side is connected with intercommunication switch 403, intercommunication switch 403 has the electricity to be connected with cylinder 401 and motor 307, intercommunication switch 403 can contact with sliding plate 309, mounting bracket 301 front side right side sub-unit connection has telescopic switch 404, telescopic switch 404 has the electricity to be connected with cylinder 401 and motor 307, telescopic switch 404 can contact with baffle 402.
When the rice cake is made and the material needs to be discharged, the device can be used, initially, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 401 is in an extension state, firstly, a user can pour rice paste into the hopper 302, then the template is placed into the sliding plate 309, the rice paste in the hopper 302 falls into the quantitative charging barrel 304, then the motor 307 is started to drive the intermittent gear 308 to rotate, after the intermittent gear 308 rotates to be meshed with the toothed plate 310, the intermittent gear 308 continues to rotate to drive the toothed plate 310 to move forwards, the toothed plate 310 moves forwards to drive the sliding plate 309 to move forwards, the sliding plate 309 moves forwards to drive the template to move forwards, when the intermittent gear 308 rotates to be disengaged with the toothed plate 310, the material loading position of the template also moves to be right below the discharging end of the shell 305, at this time, the intermittent gear 308 rotates to be meshed with the first gear 306, the intermittent gear 308 continues to rotate to drive the first gear 306 to rotate, the first gear 306 rotates to drive the rotating shaft, the rotation shaft 303 rotates to drive the quantitative material cylinder 304 to rotate, when the intermittent gear 308 rotates to be disengaged with the first gear 306, the part of the quantitative material cylinder 304 filled with the rice paste just rotates to be aligned with the discharging end of the shell 305, the part of the quantitative material cylinder 304 not filled with the rice paste is also aligned with the discharging end of the hopper 302, at the moment, the rice paste filled in the quantitative material cylinder 304 falls into the template through the feeding end of the shell 305, the repeated operation is carried out, the rice cake can be made, in addition, the quantitative material filling can be carried out due to the consistent material filling quantity in the quantitative material cylinder 304, when the sliding plate 309 moves to be contacted with the communicating switch 403, the motor 307 is closed, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 401 also retracts, the template is filled with the rice paste, at the moment, the template can be taken out, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 401 retracts to drive the baffle 402 to move backwards, the baffle 402 moves backwards to drive the, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 401 extends to drive the baffle plate 402 to move forwards and reset, the sliding plate 309 is also reset completely, and at the moment, the template can be placed again for blanking.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4-5, the device further includes a discharging device 5, the discharging device 5 includes a material frame 501, a sliding rod 502, a driving roller 503, a second gear 504, a driving rack 505 and a tension spring 506, the material frame 501 is connected to the rear side of the top of the base 1, the sliding rods 502 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, the driving rollers 503 are rotatably connected to the base 1 at the lower portions of the left and right sides of the material frame 501, the driving rollers 503 can extend into the material frame 501, the second gear 504 is connected to the driving shaft of the driving rollers 503, a one-way clutch is connected between the second gear 504 and the driving rollers 503, the driving rack 505 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 502, the sliding plate 309 is in contact with the driving rack 505, the driving rack 505 is engaged with the second gear 504, and the tension spring 506 is connected.
Initially, the tension spring 506 is in a stretching state, when templates are placed, the templates can be stacked and placed in the material frame 501, two sides of the lowermost template are respectively contacted with the two side driving rollers 503, the sliding plate 309 is not contacted with the driving rack 505 any more when moving forwards, the driving rack 505 is moved forwards under the action of the tension spring 506, the driving rack 505 moves forwards to drive the second gear 504 to rotate, at this time, the second gear 504 rotates under the action of the one-way clutch to not drive the driving rollers 503 to rotate, when the sliding plate 309 moves backwards to reset, the sliding plate 309 moves backwards to push the driving rack 505 to move backwards, the driving rack 505 moves backwards to poke the second gear 504 to rotate, the tension spring 506 is stretched, the second gear 504 rotates to drive the driving rollers 503 to rotate, the driving rollers 503 rotate to convey the lowermost template towards the sliding plate 309, and thus, no manual frequent template adding is needed, the manpower is effectively saved.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the lifting plate comprises a lifting plate 6, wedge blocks 7, L-shaped pull rods 8 and fixture blocks 9, the lifting plate 6 is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the baffle 402, the lifting plate 6 can slide up and down in the baffle 402, the wedge blocks 7 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the baffle 402, the wedge blocks 7 can slide back and forth in the baffle 402, the wedge blocks 7 are matched with the lifting plate 6, the wedge blocks 7 can contact with the sliding plate 309, the L-shaped pull rods 8 are connected to the wedge blocks 7 on the two sides, the fixture blocks 9 are connected to the left and right sides of the sliding plate 309, and the fixture blocks 9 are matched with the L-shaped pull rods.
The sliding plate 309 can be contacted with the wedge block 7 when moving forwards, the lifting plate 6 can be inserted below the formwork through the sliding plate 309, after the sliding plate 309 moves to be contacted with the wedge block 7, the sliding plate 309 continues to move to push the wedge block 7 to move forwards, the wedge block 7 moves forwards to push the lifting plate 6 to move upwards, rice paste is completely filled on the formwork at the moment, the lifting plate 6 moves upwards to lift the formwork, therefore, the formwork can be taken out manually more conveniently, and when the sliding plate 309 is reset, the wedge block 7 can be pulled to reset through the fixture block 9 and the L-shaped pull rod 8.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.