CN111610817A - Control knob with motion sensing for controlling machine operation - Google Patents
Control knob with motion sensing for controlling machine operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111610817A CN111610817A CN202010088401.2A CN202010088401A CN111610817A CN 111610817 A CN111610817 A CN 111610817A CN 202010088401 A CN202010088401 A CN 202010088401A CN 111610817 A CN111610817 A CN 111610817A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0362—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
- G05G1/10—Details, e.g. of discs, knobs, wheels or handles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3206—Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
- G06F1/3231—Monitoring the presence, absence or movement of users
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
- G06F1/325—Power saving in peripheral device
- G06F1/3262—Power saving in digitizer or tablet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/016—Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/039—Accessories therefor, e.g. mouse pads
- G06F3/0393—Accessories for touch pads or touch screens, e.g. mechanical guides added to touch screens for drawing straight lines, hard keys overlaying touch screens or touch pads
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
- G06F3/04847—Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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Abstract
具有动作感测用于控制机器操作的控制旋钮,该控制旋钮包括:附接表面,其构造用于将控制旋钮附接至机器表面;显示构件,其包括设置在其上的电子显示模块;动作传感器,其被配置用于感测用户的手的动作,所述传感器在操作上连接到显示构件,使得响应于动作传感器感测用户的手的动作,显示构件被配置成用以将操作从睡眠模式切换到活动模式;操作模式显示控制器,其用于控制机器的操作模式在电子显示模块上的显示,所述操作模式显示控制器被配置用于围绕电子显示模块在多个旋转位置之间的旋转运动,所述操作模式显示控制器在操作上连接电子显示模块,使得响应于操作模式显示控制器在所述多个旋转位置之间的旋转运动,电子显示模块被配置成用以与所述多个旋转位置相对应地显示机器的多个操作模式;以及操作模式选择器,其用于在电子显示模块上显示机器的多个操作模式中的一个时,控制所述多个操作模式中的所述一个的选择,所述操作模式选择器被配置用于下压式运动,以致动对电子显示模块上显示的操作模式的选择。
A control knob having motion sensing for controlling machine operation, the control knob comprising: an attachment surface configured for attaching the control knob to a machine surface; a display member including an electronic display module disposed thereon; A sensor configured to sense motion of the user's hand, the sensor operatively connected to the display member such that in response to the motion sensor sensing motion of the user's hand, the display member is configured to change operation from sleep mode switching to the active mode; an operating mode display controller for controlling display of the operating mode of the machine on the electronic display module, the operating mode display controller being configured to rotate around the electronic display module between a plurality of rotational positions of rotational movement, the operating mode display controller is operatively connected to the electronic display module, such that in response to rotational movement of the operating mode display controller between the plurality of rotational positions, the electronic display module is configured to interact with the The plurality of rotation positions correspondingly display a plurality of operating modes of the machine; and an operating mode selector is used to control one of the plurality of operating modes of the machine when one of the plurality of operating modes of the machine is displayed on the electronic display module. Upon selection of said one, said operating mode selector is configured for push-down movement to actuate selection of the operating mode displayed on the electronic display module.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用于控制机器操作的控制旋钮和控制按钮的领域。The present invention relates to the field of control knobs and control buttons for controlling the operation of machines.
背景技术Background technique
诸如家用电器(例如微波炉、洗衣机、烘干机)和机动车辆等机器的控制面板通常包括多个控制旋钮(控制按钮等),以控制这些机器的各种操作模式。换能器通常将对控制旋钮的不同旋转位置进行感测,然后输出指示感测旋转位置(且因此如用户选择的所需机器操作模式)的电气控制信号。例如,可以在微波炉的控制面板上设置多个控制旋钮,以控制诸如加热时间、加热温度和解冻时间的操作模式。可替选地,机动车中的控制面板例如可以包括多个控制旋钮,以用于操作空调、收音机和天窗。此外,电子显示器通常可以设置在控制面板上,位于控制旋钮旁边,以直观地显示用户已选的机器的所选操作模式。然而,由于这种机器的控制面板上的可用空间是有限的(在具有紧凑美学设计的机器的情况中更是如此),存在对控制旋钮的感受性需求:提高这种机器上控制面板空间的空间利用率,而不过度损害控制面板的操作简便性和速度。此外,在寻求解决该问题的过程中,提供一种特别是在电池供电的电器中减轻功率损耗的解决方案也可以是有利的。Control panels of machines such as household appliances (eg, microwave ovens, washing machines, dryers) and motor vehicles typically include a plurality of control knobs (control buttons, etc.) to control various modes of operation of these machines. The transducer will typically sense different rotational positions of the control knob and then output an electrical control signal indicative of the sensed rotational position (and thus the desired machine operating mode as selected by the user). For example, a plurality of control knobs may be provided on the control panel of the microwave oven to control operation modes such as heating time, heating temperature and defrosting time. Alternatively, a control panel in a motor vehicle may include, for example, a plurality of control knobs for operating the air conditioner, the radio and the sunroof. In addition, an electronic display can often be provided on the control panel, next to the control knob, to visually display the selected operating mode of the machine selected by the user. However, as the space available on the control panel of such machines is limited (more so in the case of machines with compact aesthetic designs), there is a need for a feel for control knobs: space to increase control panel space on such machines utilization without unduly compromising the ease of operation and speed of the control panel. Furthermore, in seeking to address this problem, it may also be advantageous to provide a solution that mitigates power losses, particularly in battery powered appliances.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明寻求减轻以上所述问题中的至少一个。The present invention seeks to alleviate at least one of the above-mentioned problems.
本发明可以涉及几种广泛的形式。本发明的实施例可以包括本文中所述的不同广泛形式的一种或任意组合。The present invention may involve several broad forms. Embodiments of the invention may include one or any combination of the different broad forms described herein.
在第一广泛形式中,本发明提供了一种用于控制机器的操作的控制旋钮,该控制旋钮包括:附接表面,该附接表面被构造用于将控制旋钮附接到机器表面的附接表面;显示构件,该显示构件包括设置在其上的电子显示模块;动作传感器,该动作传感器被配置用于感测用户的手的动作,所述传感器在操作上连接到显示构件,使得响应于动作传感器感测用户的手的动作,显示构件被配置成用以将操作从睡眠模式切换到活动模式;操作模式显示控制器,该操作模式显示控制器用于控制机器的操作模式在电子显示模块上的显示,所述操作模式显示控制器被构造用于围绕电子显示模块在多个旋转位置之间的旋转运动,所述操作模式显示控制器在操作上与电子显示模块连接,使得响应于操作模式显示控制器在多个旋转位置中的旋转运动,电子显示模块被配置成与多个旋转位置相对应地显示机器的多个操作模式;以及操作模式选择器,该操作模式选择器用于在电子显示模块上显示机器的多个操作模式中的一个时,控制对所述多个操作模式中的所述一个的选择,该操作模式选择器被构造用于下压式运动,以致动对电子显示模块上显示的操作模式的选择。In a first broad form, the present invention provides a control knob for controlling operation of a machine, the control knob comprising: an attachment surface configured for attaching the control knob to an attachment of a machine surface a contact surface; a display member including an electronic display module disposed thereon; a motion sensor configured to sense motion of a user's hand, the sensor operatively connected to the display member such that a response The display member is configured to switch the operation from the sleep mode to the active mode because the motion sensor senses the movement of the user's hand; the operation mode display controller is used to control the operation mode of the machine in the electronic display module a display on the operating mode display controller configured for rotational movement about the electronic display module between a plurality of rotational positions, the operating mode display controller being operatively connected to the electronic display module such that responsive to operation a mode display controller for rotational movement in a plurality of rotational positions, the electronic display module is configured to display a plurality of operating modes of the machine corresponding to the plurality of rotational positions; and an operating mode selector for use in electronically Controlling selection of the one of the plurality of operating modes of the machine when displayed on the display module, the operating mode selector being configured for a push-down movement to actuate the electronic display Selection of the operating mode displayed on the module.
优选地,操作模式选择器可以包括以下中的至少一者:(i)显示构件,和(ii)操作模式显示控制器。Preferably, the operation mode selector may comprise at least one of: (i) a display member, and (ii) an operation mode display controller.
优选地,电子显示模块可以包括触摸屏显示器,并且由此,用户可操作该触摸屏显示器以执行以下中的至少一项:Preferably, the electronic display module may comprise a touch screen display, and thus the touch screen display is operable by a user to perform at least one of the following:
(a)感测施加到触摸屏显示器的触摸输入;(a) sensing touch input applied to the touch screen display;
(b)响应于感测到的触摸输入,改变触摸屏显示器上显示的操作模式;以及(b) in response to the sensed touch input, changing the mode of operation displayed on the touch screen display; and
(c)当多个操作模式中的一个显示在电子显示模块上时,选择所述多个操作模式中的所述一个。(c) When one of the plurality of operation modes is displayed on the electronic display module, selecting the one of the plurality of operation modes.
优选地,触摸输入可以包括滑动输入。Preferably, the touch input may include a swipe input.
优选地,动作传感器可以包括非接触式动作传感器。Preferably, the motion sensor may comprise a non-contact motion sensor.
优选地,操作模式选择器可以被构造用于在至少第一位置和第二位置之间的倾斜运动、枢转运动和滑动运动中的至少一个,以致动对电子显示模块上显示的操作模式的选择。Preferably, the operating mode selector may be configured for at least one of a tilting movement, a pivoting movement and a sliding movement between at least the first position and the second position to actuate the selection of the operating mode displayed on the electronic display module. choose.
优选地,本发明可包括一种机构,该机构被构造用于:响应于操作模式选择器被移动以致动对机器的操作模式的选择,而振动控制旋钮。Preferably, the present invention may include a mechanism configured to vibrate the control knob in response to the operating mode selector being moved to actuate the selection of the operating mode of the machine.
优选地,电子显示模块可被配置成:响应于操作模式选择器被移动以致动对机器的操作模式的选择,而输出预定的颜色或亮度中的至少一种。Preferably, the electronic display module may be configured to output at least one of a predetermined color or brightness in response to the operating mode selector being moved to actuate the selection of the operating mode of the machine.
优选地,控制旋钮可以包括声音发射器,该声音发射器被配置成用以:响应于操作模式选择器被移动以致动对机器的操作模式的选择,而输出预定的声音。Preferably, the control knob may comprise a sound transmitter configured to output a predetermined sound in response to the operating mode selector being moved to actuate the selection of the operating mode of the machine.
优选地,本发明可包括被配置用于与外部设备的无线通信模块进行通信的无线通信模块,所述外部设备包括以下中的至少一者:(i)机器,(ii)智能手机设备,和(iii)个人计算机。Preferably, the present invention may include a wireless communication module configured to communicate with a wireless communication module of an external device including at least one of: (i) a machine, (ii) a smartphone device, and (iii) Personal Computers.
优选地,无线通信模块可以包括Wi-Fi和蓝牙类型无线通信模块中的至少一者。Preferably, the wireless communication module may include at least one of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth type wireless communication modules.
在第一广泛形式中,本发明提供了一种用于控制机器的操作的控制旋钮,该控制旋钮包括:附接表面,该附接表面被构造用于将控制旋钮附接到机器表面;显示构件,该显示构件包括设置在其上的电子显示模块;动作传感器,该动作传感器被配置成感测用户的手的动作,所述传感器在操作上连接到显示构件,使得响应于动作传感器感测用户的手的动作,显示构件被配置成用以执行以下至少一项:(i)控制机器的操作模式在电子显示模块上的显示;和(ii)在机器的多个操作模式中的一个显示在电子显示模块上时,控制对所述多个操作模式中的所述一个的选择。In a first broad form, the present invention provides a control knob for controlling operation of a machine, the control knob comprising: an attachment surface configured to attach the control knob to a machine surface; displaying a display member including an electronic display module disposed thereon; a motion sensor configured to sense movement of a user's hand, the sensor operatively connected to the display member such that in response to the motion sensor sensing an action of the user's hand, the display member is configured to perform at least one of: (i) controlling the display of the operating mode of the machine on the electronic display module; and (ii) displaying one of the operating modes of the machine When on the electronic display module, selection of the one of the plurality of operating modes is controlled.
在另一种广义形式中,本发明提供了一种机器,其包括根据本发明的第一和第二广义形式的控制旋钮。In another broad form, the present invention provides a machine comprising a control knob according to the first and second broad forms of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过以下结合附图描述的对优选但非限制性实施例的详细描述,将更充分地理解本发明,其中:The present invention will be more fully understood from the following detailed description of preferred but non-limiting embodiments described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1描绘了根据本发明实施例的安装到电器的控制面板表面的控制旋钮的侧视图;1 depicts a side view of a control knob mounted to a control panel surface of an appliance in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图2A和2B描绘了根据本发明实施例的控制旋钮的透视图;以及2A and 2B depict perspective views of a control knob according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
图3A和3B描绘了图2A和2B中示出的本发明的实施例的分解透视图;以及Figures 3A and 3B depict exploded perspective views of the embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 2A and 2B; and
图4描绘了根据本发明实施例的在操作上与电器连接的控制旋钮的功能框图。4 depicts a functional block diagram of a control knob operatively connected to an appliance in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参考图1至4,以可在各种应用中使用的控制旋钮的形式在本文中描述本发明的优选实施例。例如,它可以安装在机动车的控制台上,以用于控制车载收音机、空调和其他功能。可替选地,控制旋钮可以安装在微波炉、洗衣机、真空吸尘器、咖啡机或其他家用电器的控制面板上,并且被配置用于显示和选择这些机器的操作模式。Referring now to Figures 1 to 4, preferred embodiments of the present invention are described herein in the form of control knobs that can be used in various applications. For example, it can be mounted on the console of a motor vehicle to control the car radio, air conditioning and other functions. Alternatively, control knobs may be mounted on the control panels of microwave ovens, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, coffee machines or other household appliances and configured to display and select operating modes of these machines.
在一个实施例中,控制旋钮100包括附接表面130,其构造用于安装到机器440的控制面板表面150。例如,附接表面130可以包括刚性的金属或塑料环形构造,在该构造中设有一个或多个孔,使得螺钉或其他紧固件150A可以穿过,以达到将控制旋钮100固定到控制面板表面150的目的。In one embodiment,
控制旋钮100还包括环形形状的显示平台110,该环形形状的显示平台110包括适当地刚性的金属材料或塑料材料。显示平台110被确定形状和尺寸,以允许电子显示模块140坐置在显示平台110的凹陷部上,使得其保持在显示平台110上的固定的相对位置中。电子显示模块140包括触敏装置,以允许用户直接“触摸”在电子显示模块140上显示的电子标记或图标,以导航浏览机器的可能操作模式选项(例如,通过滑动浏览显示在电子显示表面上的模式选项菜单),和/或致动对显示的操作模式中的任一种的选择。电子显示模块140经由适当的电子电源接口电路由机器的电源供电,但在可替选实施例中,电子显示模块140可以由位于壳体内的独立电池单元供电。透镜构件141装配在电子显示模块140上。The
控制旋钮100进一步包括操作模式显示控制器120A,该操作模式显示控制器120A可以由用户的手紧握并旋转,以便控制机器的操作模式在电子显示模块140上的显示,并且/或者致动对显示的操作模式中的任一种的选择。从图2A中可以看出,操作模式显示控制器120A可围绕电子显示模块140沿逆时针方向(箭头Z所示)或顺时针方向(箭头Z'所示)旋转,以便导航浏览电子显示模块240上显示的操作模式选项。操作模式显示控制器120A的第一端被构造用于与附接表面130接合,同时操作模式显示控制器120A的第二端被构造用于与显示平台110接合,以便相对于附接表面130和显示平台110两者可旋转地运动。从附图中可以看出,当以此方式组装在一起时,显示平台110、操作模式显示控制器120A和附接表面130合作地在它们之间形成壳体,在该壳体内可以容纳控制旋钮100的机械和电子部件,诸如带有电位计的印刷电路板121和相关电位计游标122。印刷电路板121包括电连接器121A,该电连接器121A被构造用于经由电线与机器系统互连,以在其间实施电力和/或数据/信号通信。固定片110A从显示平台110向下延伸穿过设置在印刷电路板121中的插槽,并延伸穿过操作模式显示控制器120A的中央通道,以便与从附接表面130向上延伸穿过操作模式显示控制器120A的中央通道的相应的固定片130A过盈配合。以此方式,在控制旋钮100的使用期间,显示平台110和附接表面130相对于彼此且与机器保持在固定的相对位置中。然而,设置在显示平台110和附接表面130之间的操作模式显示控制器120A能够相对于显示平台110和附接表面130两者在多个旋转位置之间围绕旋转轴旋转。The
控制旋钮100包括卡位机构131A、131B,以允许操作模式显示控制器120A围绕显示构件110进入其多个旋转位置的受控增量旋转运动。在该实施例中,卡位机构131A、131B可以包括弹簧加载的滚珠轴承或弹子131A,所述滚珠轴承或弹子131A从附接表面130向上朝着设置在操作模式显示控制器120A的较低表面区域中的脊状卡位表面131B延伸。操作模式显示控制器120A被确定形状和尺寸,使得随着操作模式显示控制器120A围绕旋转,卡位机构的弹簧加载的滚珠轴承131A与脊状卡位表面的脊之间的槽接合,以实现操作模式显示控制器120A的受控的增量旋转前进。The
操作模式显示控制器120A的旋转运动由第一传感器模块410感测,该第一传感器模块410可以包括形成在印刷电路板121中的旋转驱动电位计,其与电位计游标122、光学传感器和适合于该应用的任何其它传感器设备一起工作。例如,操作模式显示控制器120A可以联接到随着操作模式显示控制器120A的旋转而转动的换能器轴,并且换能器轴的旋转运动可以用于在传感器模块410中生成相关的传感器读数。第一传感器模块410在操作上与微控制器模块430连接,并向微控制器模块430发送指示操作模式显示控制器120A的各个旋转位置的信号。微控制器模块430经由传感器接口接收来自第一传感器模块410的信号,并且被编程为通过参考编程到微控制器模块430中的预确定的查找表来将由传感器信号指示的操作模式显示控制器120A的旋转位置与机器的实际操作模式相关联。微控制器模块430在操作上连接到电子显示模块140,并将控制信号发送到电子显示模块140,以显示指示与操作模式显示控制器120A的感测的旋转位置相对应的机器操作模式的信息。例如在机器是洗衣机/烘干机的情况下,机器440的操作模式可以包括热水和冷水洗涤操作模式的选项、各种洗涤时间的选项以及各种烘干时间的选项。每个这样的选项都可以广义地认为是用户可以选择的机器操作模式。Rotational motion of the operating
在本实施例中,可按下电子显示模块140,由此传感器模块感测该动作并输出传感器信号,该传感器信号被配置成用以致动对当前显示在电子显示模块140上的操作模式的选择。在图2B中,箭头Y表示电子显示模块140可被按下的方向。当按下电子显示模块140时,传感器模块410将指示用户已经按下电子显示模块410的另外的控制信号传送到微控制器模块430。微控制器模块430接收来自传感器模块410的控制信号,并被编程为将该控制信号识别为指示对当前显示在电子显示模块140上的特定操作模式的选择。此后,微控制器模块430经由电气总线接线或经由无线通信模块无线地将从控制按钮100外部选择的操作模式传送到机器440的控制模块。In this embodiment, the
在该实施例中,电子显示模块140可以被配置成将操作从活动模式(在其中其显示信息)自动切换到睡眠模式,在该睡眠模式下,电子显示模块140的功能操作部分或完全关闭直到需要。控制旋钮100包括动作传感器121B,动作传感器121B在操作上连接到电子显示模块140,并被配置用于感测用户的手的动作。动作传感器121B被配置用于接合在传感器导向器110C内,该传感器导向器保护并控制可由动作传感器121B在使用中感测的运动的范围(field)。响应于动作传感器121B感测用户的手的特定动作或手势,显示构件被配置成将操作从睡眠模式切换到活动模式。在其他实施例中,电子显示模块140可以被配置成用以响应于对用户的手的动作或手势的感测而以不同的方式操作,其不必涉及将电子显示模块140的操作从睡眠模式切换成活动模式。更进一步,在其他实施例中,除了动作传感器,不同类型的传感器可以用于感测用户的手的接近或运动,以触发电子显示模块140从睡眠模式到活动模式的切换(或用于任意两个操作状态之间的切换操作)。控制旋钮可以包括可编程用户界面,该可编程用户界面可以允许用户自定义由动作传感器识别的手部动作或手势的性质,以便电子显示模块140以特定的操作或输出来响应。In this embodiment,
在本文中描述的各种实施例中,操作模式显示控制器120A和/或电子显示模块140可以是能够进一步配置由用户使用,以导航浏览多个不同的操作模式菜单或列表。因此,操作模式选项的多级菜单和列表经由单个紧凑控制旋钮100是可显示和可选择的。例如,用户可以在能够在电子显示模块140上显示的与洗涤周期持续时间相关的操作模式选项的第一菜单、与洗涤温度模式有关的操作模式选项的第二菜单和与干燥机时间选项有关的操作模式选项的第三菜单之间切换。通过在电子显示模块140的触摸屏界面上向左或向右滑动(由箭头X和X'表示),可以进行对操作模式选项的进一步导航浏览。操作模式显示控制器120A和电子显示模块140还可以进一步被配置成用以允许用户显示和选择其他信息,诸如显示机器的当前操作模式设置、显示关于机器的先前操作模式选择的历史日志,或者可以预先向用户显示所建议的默认操作模式以供选择。操作模式显示控制器120A和电子显示模块140还可以被配置成用以允许用户控制所选择的不同操作模式的值或大小。例如,操作模式显示控制器120A和/或电子显示模块140可以被配置用于由用户操纵以渐进地(incrementally)增加或减小用户已经根据热水洗涤周期选择以发挥作用的洗衣机的温度值,或者渐进地增加或减小洗衣机的洗涤周期时间。In various embodiments described herein, operating
方便地,由于电子显示模块140和操作模式显示控制器120A一体地形成在单个控制旋钮100中,所以这提供了相对紧凑的构造,从而使其自身能够更有效地利用机器上的控制面板空间,而不影响用户可操作性的简便和速度。此外,通过使用动作传感器来触发控制旋钮从睡眠模式到活动模式的切换操作,当控制旋钮未在使用时,这可以方便地减轻电力浪费。这在需要节约电池电力的电池供电电器中特别有利。更进一步,动作传感器可以允许用户隔开一定距离来操作控制旋钮,而无需物理地接触控制旋钮,这在某些应用中对于某些用户可能是有利的。举例来说,如果这样的控制旋钮在操作上连接到真空吸尘器,则用户不需要弯腰来碰触控制旋钮以操作该控制旋钮,而是可以替代地隔开一段距离操作该控制旋钮,而不用弯腰。Conveniently, since the
本领域技术人员将理解,在不脱离本发明的范围的情况下,本文中所述的发明可以进行除了具体描述以外的变型和修改。对于本领域技术人员而言显而易见地,所有这些变型和修改应被认为落入如前面宽泛描述的本发明的精神和范围内。应当理解,本发明包括所有这样的变型和修改。本发明还包括在说明书中单独或共同提到或指示的所有步骤和特征,以及所述步骤或特征中的任何两个或更多个的任何和所有组合。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that variations and modifications of the invention described herein may be made other than those specifically described without departing from the scope of the invention. All such variations and modifications as will be apparent to those skilled in the art are deemed to fall within the spirit and scope of the invention as broadly described above. It should be understood that the present invention includes all such variations and modifications. The invention also includes all steps and features mentioned or indicated in the specification, individually or collectively, and any and all combinations of any two or more of said steps or features.
在本说明书中对任何现有技术的引用不是且不应被认为是承认或以任何形式暗示该现有技术形成公知常识的一部分。The citation of any prior art in this specification is not and should not be construed as an admission or any form of suggestion that such prior art forms part of the common general knowledge.
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| US11907449B2 (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| EP3699737A1 (en) | 2020-08-26 |
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