CN111615169A - Signal processing method and related device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本申请实施例公开了一种信号处理方法及相关装置,应用于电子设备,包括:在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号;从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向;提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。本申请实施例有利于帮助电子设备获得更好的信号质量,或重新获取无线通信服务。
The embodiment of the present application discloses a signal processing method and a related device, which are applied to electronic equipment, including: when it is detected that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic equipment is lower than a preset threshold, obtaining the signal through network search or cell measurement The multi-channel signal and the parameter information of the multi-channel signal, the multi-channel signal includes the cell signal that the electronic device does not meet the camping conditions; select the target signal from the multi-channel signal, and determine the target signal Carrier direction; prompts the user to move to the carrier direction of the target signal. The embodiments of the present application are beneficial to help electronic devices obtain better signal quality, or obtain wireless communication services again.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及移动终端技术领域,具体涉及一种信号处理方法及相关装置。The present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a signal processing method and related apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,当电子设备丢失覆盖后,信号降为零格,电子设备会显示无服务,此时,电子设备会进行搜网,在失覆盖的搜网过程中,是有可能检测到一些信号比较微弱的小区信号的,但是由于电子设备不符合驻留条件(Scriterion<0),从而无法获取到当前位置附近可能有的基站信息,这些小区信号的搜索结果也不能作为有效信息来辅助电子设备向基站所在位置移动以获取更好的信号质量,因此,电子设备在无服务的情况下,难以重新获取得到无线通信服务。In the prior art, when the electronic device loses coverage, the signal drops to zero, and the electronic device displays no service. At this time, the electronic device searches the network. The signal of the cell with weak signal, but because the electronic device does not meet the residency conditions (Scriterion<0), it cannot obtain the base station information that may exist near the current location, and the search results of these cell signals cannot be used as valid information to assist the electronic device. The device moves to the location of the base station to obtain better signal quality. Therefore, it is difficult for the electronic device to obtain the wireless communication service again when there is no service.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种信号处理方法及相关装置,有利于帮助电子设备获得更好的信号质量,或重新获取无线通信服务。Embodiments of the present application provide a signal processing method and a related apparatus, which are beneficial to help an electronic device obtain better signal quality, or obtain a wireless communication service again.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种信号处理方法,其特征在于,应用于电子设备,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing method, which is characterized in that, applied to an electronic device, the method includes:
在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号;When it is detected that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than the preset threshold, the multi-channel signal and the parameter information of the multi-channel signal are obtained through network search or cell measurement, and the multi-channel signal includes the electronic device. The cell signal where the device does not meet the camping conditions;
从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向;Select a target signal from the multi-channel signals, and determine the carrier direction of the target signal;
提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。The user is prompted to move in the direction of the carrier of the target signal.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种信号处理装置,应用于电子设备,所述电子设备包括眼球追踪组件;所述信号处理装置包括处理单元和通信单元,其中,In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing apparatus, which is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes an eye tracking component; the signal processing apparatus includes a processing unit and a communication unit, wherein,
所述处理单元,用于在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号;以及用于从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向;以及用于提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。The processing unit is configured to acquire the multi-channel signal and the parameter information of the multi-channel signal through network search or cell measurement when it is detected that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than the preset threshold, the The multi-channel signal includes a cell signal in which the electronic device does not meet the camping conditions; and is used to select a target signal from the multi-channel signal, and determine the carrier direction of the target signal; and is used to prompt the user to the target signal. The carrier direction of the signal is shifted.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,包括控制器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序,其中,上述一个或多个程序被存储在上述存储器中,并且被配置由上述控制器执行,上述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中的步骤的指令。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including a controller, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be controlled by the above The above program includes instructions for executing steps in any method of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,上述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,上述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the computer program as described in the first embodiment of the present application. In one aspect some or all of the steps described in any method.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,上述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,上述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute as implemented in the present application. Examples include some or all of the steps described in any method of the first aspect. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
可以看出,本申请实施例中,电子设备首先在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号,其次,从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向,最后,提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。由于电子设备可以在信号微弱或者失覆盖的情况下,借助搜网和小区测量获取到多路信号并从多路信号中选取目标信号,通过向目标信号的载波方向移动实现向基站移动,从而改善无线通信服务质量,有利于帮助电子设备在无服务的情况下通过向载波方向移动来重新获取无线通信服务。It can be seen that, in this embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device first detects that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than the preset threshold, it acquires the multi-channel signal and the multi-channel signal through network search or cell measurement. parameter information, the multi-channel signal includes the cell signal that the electronic device does not meet the camping conditions, secondly, the target signal is selected from the multi-channel signal, and the carrier direction of the target signal is determined, and finally, the user is prompted Move in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. Since the electronic equipment can obtain multiple signals by means of network search and cell measurement and select the target signal from the multiple signals in the case of weak signal or loss of coverage, it can move to the base station by moving in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. The quality of wireless communication service is beneficial to help the electronic device to regain the wireless communication service by moving to the carrier direction when there is no service.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1A是本申请实施例提供的一种信号处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic flowchart of a signal processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图1B是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备无服务的参考示意图;FIG. 1B is a reference schematic diagram of an electronic device without service provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图1C是本申请实施例提供的一种天线阵列的参考示意图;FIG. 1C is a schematic reference diagram of an antenna array provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图1D是本申请实施例提供的一种AOA向量和天线位置关系的参考示意图;1D is a schematic reference diagram of the relationship between an AOA vector and an antenna position provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图1E是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备获取通信服务的参考示意图;FIG. 1E is a schematic reference diagram of an electronic device obtaining a communication service according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种信号处理方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of another signal processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种信号处理装置的功能单元组成框图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of functional units of a signal processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes For other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
电子设备可以包括终端或者服务器,本申请实施例不做限定。终端包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备(例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等)、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理的精度。用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为电子设备。The electronic device may include a terminal or a server, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. Terminals include various wireless communication capable handheld devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices (eg, smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc.), computing devices, or other processing precision connected to a wireless modem. User equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), terminal device (terminal device) and so on. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as electronic devices.
下面对本申请实施例进行详细介绍。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below.
本申请提供一种基于载波方向的用户找网方案,该方案可以在信号微弱或者信号失覆盖的情况下,借助搜网或者小区测量搜索到多路信号并获取多路信号的载波方向信息,即获取信号较小的的服务小区方向,用户通过携带电子设备向正确的基站方向移动,可以改善无线通信服务,从而,电子设备可以在无服务的情况下,通过向信号微弱的基站移动来重新获取无线通信服务,提高通信质量。The present application provides a user network finding solution based on the carrier direction, which can search for multi-channel signals and obtain the carrier direction information of the multi-channel signals by means of network search or cell measurement when the signal is weak or the signal is out of coverage. Obtaining the direction of the serving cell with smaller signal, the user can improve the wireless communication service by moving the electronic device to the correct direction of the base station. Therefore, the electronic device can re-obtain by moving to the base station with weak signal when there is no service. Wireless communication services to improve communication quality.
小区是指在蜂窝移动通信系统中,其中的一个基站或基站的一部分(扇形天线)所覆盖的区域,在这个区域内电子设备可以通过无线信道可靠地与基站进行通信。每个小区分配不同的信道集,这样来实现频率复用。通道path是指信源到信宿所经过的链路集合;信道channel是指的通过时间、频率来切分出来的可以分配给不同终端使用的资源;载波carrier是指所有信号调制到一个特定频率上再通过天线发射,这个频率就是所谓的载波。驻留小区的条件要求符合小区选择S准则,即S criterion>0,其中,S为Srxlev,Srxlev=Qrxlevmeas-Qrxlevmin-Pcompensation,Qrxlevmeas为测量的当前服务小区接收功率,Qrxlevmin为服务小区最小接收功率,Pcompensation为补偿值,当S criterion>0时电子设备即可在该小区驻留,获取到通信信号。A cell refers to an area covered by a base station or a part of the base station (sector antenna) in a cellular mobile communication system, in which electronic devices can reliably communicate with the base station through a wireless channel. Each cell is assigned a different set of channels to achieve frequency reuse. Channel path refers to the set of links from the source to the sink; channel refers to the resources divided by time and frequency that can be allocated to different terminals; carrier refers to all signals modulated to a specific frequency Then through the antenna, this frequency is the so-called carrier. The conditions for staying in a cell are required to meet the cell selection S criterion, that is, S criterion>0, where S is Srxlev, Srxlev=Qrxlevmeas-Qrxlevmin-Pcompensation, Qrxlevmeas is the measured received power of the current serving cell, and Qrxlevmin is the minimum received power of the serving cell, Pcompensation is a compensation value. When S criterion>0, the electronic device can camp in the cell and obtain the communication signal.
小区搜索是电子设备和基站建立无线通信链路的前提,包括以下两种情况:设备开机和小区切换。电子设备开机或小区切换时,需要和小区取得新的联系,和小区的时频保持同步,获取小区的必要信息。小区测量包括电子设备侧的测量基站侧的测量,电子设备测的测量包括有连接状态的测量和空闲状态的测量,可以测量的物理量包括参考信号接收电平RSRP,参考信号强度指示RSSI和参考信号接收质量RSRQ,处于空闲状态时,进行小区选择或重选一般使用RSRP,处于连接状态进行切换时,通常需要比较RSRP和RSRQ。Cell search is a prerequisite for an electronic device and a base station to establish a wireless communication link, including the following two situations: device startup and cell handover. When the electronic device is powered on or switched between cells, it needs to obtain new contact with the cell, keep the time-frequency synchronization with the cell, and obtain necessary information of the cell. The cell measurement includes the measurement on the base station side of the electronic device. The measurement of the electronic device includes the measurement of the connected state and the measurement of the idle state. The physical quantities that can be measured include the reference signal reception level RSRP, the reference signal strength indication RSSI and the reference signal. The reception quality RSRQ is generally used for cell selection or reselection in an idle state, and RSRP and RSRQ are usually compared when handover is performed in a connected state.
本申请适用于弱信号或信号失覆盖的场景,在该场景下通过本申请提供的信号处理方法,有利于帮助用户增强电子设备的信号或使电子设备重新获取信号。本申请还提供了一种基于载波方向的搜网应用,在检测到电子设备当前接收到的信号的信号强度低于预设阈值,其中包括信号格数显示为零格和显示为无服务的情况,此时电子设备可以启动搜网应用,并通过搜网和小区测量获取电子设备在当前所在位置可以搜索到的多路信号以及多路信号的参数信息,其中,多路信号中包括了电子设备可以搜索到的但是不符合驻留条件的小区信号,搜网应用的应用界面可以显示电子设备搜索到的多路信号。当从多路信号中选取了目标信号之后,便可根据目标信号的参数信息确定目标信号的载波方向,从而通过搜网应用提示用户携带电子设备向目标信号的载波方向移动,并在应用界面上还可以实时显示载波方向和电子设备所在方向以方便用户进行校准,如此,当电子设备向正确的基站方向移动后,便可改善无线通信服务或重新获取无线通信服务。The present application is applicable to the scenario of weak signal or signal loss of coverage. In this scenario, the signal processing method provided by the present application is beneficial to help users to enhance the signal of the electronic device or to enable the electronic device to obtain the signal again. The present application also provides a network search application based on the carrier direction, when it is detected that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than a preset threshold, including the situation that the number of signal bars is displayed as zero and the display is no service , at this time, the electronic device can start the network search application, and obtain the multi-channel signal and parameter information of the multi-channel signal that the electronic device can search for at the current location through network search and cell measurement, wherein the multi-channel signal includes the electronic device. For cell signals that can be searched but do not meet the camping conditions, the application interface of the search network application can display the multi-channel signals searched by the electronic device. When the target signal is selected from the multi-channel signals, the carrier direction of the target signal can be determined according to the parameter information of the target signal, so as to prompt the user to move the electronic device to the carrier direction of the target signal through the Internet search application, and on the application interface The carrier direction and the direction of the electronic device can also be displayed in real time to facilitate user calibration. In this way, when the electronic device moves to the correct direction of the base station, the wireless communication service can be improved or reacquired.
请参阅图1A,图1A是本申请实施例提供了一种信号处理方法的流程示意图,应用于电子设备。如图所示,本信号处理方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 1A . FIG. 1A is a schematic flowchart of a signal processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to an electronic device. As shown in the figure, the signal processing method includes:
S101,所述电子设备在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号。S101, when the electronic device detects that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than a preset threshold, obtains multi-channel signals and parameter information of the multi-channel signals through network search or cell measurement, and the multi-channel signals The channel signal includes the cell signal for which the electronic device does not meet the camping condition.
其中,预设阈值可由用户预先设定,通过设定预设阈值,使当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值可以包括信号显示只有0格、1格等导致终端使用过程中通信服务质量不高(如通话质量不高、接收信息不稳定)的情况,也包括了终端信号显示为无服务的情况。电子设备可以通过搜网或小区测量来获取电子设备当前所在位置可以搜索到的多路信号,以及多路信号的参数信息,参数信息例如可以包括信号强度、接收功率、信号稳定性等参数,其中,多路信号中包括了电子设备搜索到的不符合驻留条件的小区信号。如图1B所示,虽然电子设备101可以搜索到基站NB102发出的信号,但是由于电子设备101丢失覆盖,所以屏幕界面会显示信号为无服务的警示消息,此时S criterion<0。The preset threshold value can be preset by the user. By setting the preset threshold value, the signal strength of the currently received signal is lower than the preset threshold value, which may include that the signal display is only 0 grid, 1 grid, etc., resulting in poor communication service quality during terminal use. High (such as low call quality, unstable received information), also includes the terminal signal is displayed as no service. The electronic device can obtain the multi-channel signals that can be searched by the current location of the electronic device through network search or cell measurement, as well as parameter information of the multi-channel signals. The parameter information may include, for example, parameters such as signal strength, received power, and signal stability. , the multi-channel signal includes the cell signal searched by the electronic device that does not meet the camping conditions. As shown in FIG. 1B , although the
S102,所述电子设备从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向。S102, the electronic device selects a target signal from the multi-channel signals, and determines a carrier direction of the target signal.
其中,电子设备可以通过搜网应用的应用界面显示搜索到的多路信号以及多路信号的参数信息,从多路信号中选取目标信号,具体可以是电子设备默认选取当前搜索到的信号强度最好的信号为目标信号,或者由用户根据显示的多路信号进行选取,在确定目标信号之后,电子设备便可进一步确定目标信号的载波方向。Among them, the electronic device can display the searched multi-channel signals and the parameter information of the multi-channel signals through the application interface of the search application, and select the target signal from the multi-channel signals. Specifically, the electronic device can select the currently searched signal strength by default. A good signal is the target signal, or the user selects it according to the displayed multi-channel signals. After the target signal is determined, the electronic device can further determine the carrier direction of the target signal.
其中,在确定目标信号的在载波方向时,假设电子设备采用多天线接收,天线的排列如图1C所示,(a)为双极化天线阵列的参考示例图,(b)为单极化天线阵列的参考示例图,一个极化方向的天线数为NRX,X表示具体的天线数目,图1C中X为4,仅为一种参考示例,此处对天线X的实际数目不做任何限定,具体天线数目由电子设备本身的硬件参数决定。若终端采用双极化天线,则实际的接收天线数为2NRX,天线间距为d,具体可以参考图1C中的双极化天线之间的间距d1或单极化天线之间的间距d2,若接收信号的载频为f,则信号的波长且每根接收天线都是同幅同相,以单极化天线阵列为例,此时d对应d2,载波方向的具体计算过程如下:Among them, when determining the carrier direction of the target signal, it is assumed that the electronic device adopts multi-antenna reception, and the arrangement of the antennas is shown in Figure 1C, (a) is a reference example of a dual-polarized antenna array, (b) is a single-polarized antenna array. The reference example diagram of the antenna array, the number of antennas in one polarization direction is N RX , X represents the specific number of antennas, and X in FIG. 1C is 4, which is only a reference example, and the actual number of antenna X is not made here. The specific number of antennas is determined by the hardware parameters of the electronic device itself. If the terminal adopts dual-polarized antennas, the actual number of receiving antennas is 2N RX , and the antenna spacing is d. For details, please refer to the spacing d1 between dual-polarized antennas or the spacing d2 between single-polarized antennas in FIG. 1C . If the carrier frequency of the received signal is f, then the wavelength of the signal And each receiving antenna is of the same amplitude and in phase. Taking a single-polarized antenna array as an example, d corresponds to d2 at this time, and the specific calculation process of the carrier direction is as follows:
(1)通过单边带调制(Single Side Band,SSB)信号计算每根接收天线每个子载波上的信道估计值hnrx,k,k表示具体的载波数目,公式如下:(1) Calculate the channel estimation value h nrx, k on each sub-carrier of each receiving antenna through the single sideband (Single Side Band, SSB) signal, where k represents the specific number of carriers, and the formula is as follows:
hnrx,k=rnrx,k/snrx,k h nrx,k =r nrx,k /s nrx,k
公式中的rnrx,k表示接收信号值,snrx,k表示参考信号值。In the formula, r nrx,k represents the received signal value, and s nrx,k represents the reference signal value.
(2)计算信道相关矩阵,对于双极化天线的信道,可以分别计算每个极化方向的信道相关矩阵然后再将两个极化方向的信道相关矩阵相叠加从而得到总的信道相关矩阵,公式计算如下:(2) Calculate the channel correlation matrix. For the channel of the dual-polarized antenna, the channel correlation matrix of each polarization direction can be calculated separately, and then the channel correlation matrix of the two polarization directions can be superimposed to obtain the total channel correlation matrix. The formula is calculated as follows:
公式中的Hk H为Hk的共轭转置矩阵。in the formula H k H is the conjugate transpose matrix of H k .
(3)计算信号的相对来波方向,假设预先存储的AOA向量表格为其中,如图1D所示,为AOA向量的参考示例图,计算AOA向量表与信道相关矩阵的相关值:(3) Calculate the relative incoming direction of the signal, assuming that the pre-stored AOA vector table is Among them, as shown in Figure 1D, it is a reference example of the AOA vector, and the correlation value between the AOA vector table and the channel correlation matrix is calculated:
corrθ=V·R·VH corr θ = V·R·V H
再计算该相关值的最大值AOA=maxθ(corrθ),根据最大值对应的θ的角度数值,便可得到载波方向。Then calculate the maximum value AOA=max θ (corr θ ) of the correlation value, and then obtain the carrier direction according to the angle value of θ corresponding to the maximum value.
S103,所述电子设备提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。S103, the electronic device prompts the user to move in the direction of the carrier wave of the target signal.
其中,在确定目标信号的载波方向之后,便可在搜网应用的应用界面显示载波方向,并提示用户携带电子设备向载波方向移动,从而,可以减小电子设备和基站之间的距离,使电子设备接收到的目标信号增强并满足小区驻留的条件,如图1E所示,可见电子设备101通过向目标信号的载波方向移动,使得S<0变为S>0,从而可以获得更好的信号质量,重新获取无线通信服务,此外,当用户通过移动使S>0后,可以对用户进行提醒,从而用户可以选择是否关闭搜网应用并停止移动。Among them, after the carrier direction of the target signal is determined, the carrier direction can be displayed on the application interface of the web search application, and the user is prompted to move the electronic device toward the carrier direction, so that the distance between the electronic device and the base station can be reduced, so that the The target signal received by the electronic device is enhanced and meets the cell camping conditions. As shown in FIG. 1E , it can be seen that the
可以看出,本申请实施例中,电子设备首先在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号,其次,从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向,最后,提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。由于电子设备可以在信号微弱或者失覆盖的情况下,借助搜网和小区测量获取到多路信号并从多路信号中选取目标信号,通过向目标信号的载波方向移动实现向基站移动,从而改善无线通信服务质量,有利于帮助电子设备在无服务的情况下通过向载波方向移动来重新获取无线通信服务。It can be seen that, in this embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device first detects that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than the preset threshold, it acquires the multi-channel signal and the multi-channel signal through network search or cell measurement. parameter information, the multi-channel signal includes the cell signal that the electronic device does not meet the camping conditions, secondly, the target signal is selected from the multi-channel signal, and the carrier direction of the target signal is determined, and finally, the user is prompted Move in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. Since the electronic equipment can obtain multiple signals by means of network search and cell measurement and select the target signal from the multiple signals in the case of weak signal or loss of coverage, it can move to the base station by moving in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. The quality of wireless communication service is beneficial to help the electronic device to regain the wireless communication service by moving to the carrier direction when there is no service.
在一个可能的示例中,所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的信号强度;所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,包括:选取所述多路信号中信号强度最大的信号为所述目标信号;或者,输出用于提示用户在所述多路信号中选择目标信号的通知消息,并在接收到用户的选取操作后,确定所述选取操作对应的信号为所述目标信号。In a possible example, the parameter information includes the signal strength of the multi-channel signals; the selecting the target signal from the multi-channel signals includes: selecting the signal with the highest signal strength among the multi-channel signals as the target signal. or outputting a notification message for prompting the user to select a target signal from the multi-channel signals, and after receiving the user's selection operation, determine that the signal corresponding to the selection operation is the target signal.
其中,搜到到的多路信号中每路信号的强度是不同的,若搜网应用的设置为电子设备自动选取目标信号,则可以由电子设备直接在多路信号中选取信号强度最大的信号为目标信号,从而在确定目标信号的载波方向之后,用户携带电子设备只需要移动很近的距离,或者可以更快的通过移动使电子设备提高通信质量或者重新获取无线通信服务。若搜网应用的设置为需要由用户在应用界面显示的多路信号的选取目标信号,则应用界面可以输出用于提示用户选择目标信号的通知消息,用户在查看到该通知消息后,即可根据自身情况在电子设备搜索到的多路信号的选取目标信号,从而根据目标信号的载波方向进行移动,使得电子设备的通信质量可以得到提高。Among them, the strength of each signal in the searched multi-channel signals is different. If the setting of the search network application is that the electronic device automatically selects the target signal, the electronic device can directly select the signal with the highest signal strength among the multi-channel signals. As the target signal, after the carrier direction of the target signal is determined, the user only needs to move the electronic device a short distance, or the electronic device can improve the communication quality or regain the wireless communication service by moving faster. If the setting of the search network application is to select the target signal of the multi-channel signal displayed by the user on the application interface, the application interface can output a notification message for prompting the user to select the target signal. After viewing the notification message, the user can The target signal of the multi-channel signal searched by the electronic device is selected according to its own situation, so as to move according to the carrier direction of the target signal, so that the communication quality of the electronic device can be improved.
可见,本示例中,目标信号的确定可以使由电子设备进行选取,或者由用户进行选取,用户只需要提前在搜网应用的设置功能界面进行设定,从而,可以在不同的场景下通过不同的方式确定目标信号,有利于提高目标信号选取的多样性。It can be seen that, in this example, the determination of the target signal can be selected by the electronic device or by the user, and the user only needs to set it in the setting function interface of the search network application in advance. The method of determining the target signal is beneficial to improve the diversity of target signal selection.
在一个可能的示例中,所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的载波方向;所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,包括:检测所述电子设备当前所在场景是否为移动场景;若是,确定所述移动场景对应的移动方向,并在所述多路信号中选取载波方向和所述移动方向匹配的信号为所述目标信号。In a possible example, the parameter information includes a carrier direction of the multi-channel signal; the selecting a target signal from the multi-channel signal includes: detecting whether the scene where the electronic device is currently located is a moving scene; , determine the moving direction corresponding to the moving scene, and select a signal whose carrier direction matches the moving direction from the multi-channel signals as the target signal.
其中,多路信号的参数信息还可以包括多路信号的载波方向,在检测到电子设备当前所在场景为移动场景时,具体的检测方法可以是检测电子设备的移动速度和移动时长,若检测到移动速度和移动时长都满足移动场景设定的判断条件,则可确定电子设备处于移动的场景。The parameter information of the multi-channel signal may also include the carrier direction of the multi-channel signal. When it is detected that the scene where the electronic device is currently located is a moving scene, the specific detection method may be to detect the moving speed and moving duration of the electronic device. If both the moving speed and the moving duration satisfy the judgment conditions set by the moving scene, it can be determined that the electronic device is in a moving scene.
举例说明,当用户在乘坐汽车、火车、高铁等交通工具时,用户可能无法随意选择自己的移动方向,但是可以预判用户的移动方向,如根据用户的当前位置、目的地、乘坐的交通工具等判断用户大致的移动路线,从而确定电子设备的最佳移动方向,此时,可以从多路信号中选取载波方向和移动方向匹配的信号为所述目标方向。For example, when a user is taking a car, train, high-speed rail and other means of transportation, the user may not be able to choose his own moving direction at will, but he can predict the user's moving direction, such as according to the user's current location, destination, and the vehicle he is taking. The user's approximate moving route is determined to determine the optimal moving direction of the electronic device. At this time, a signal matching the carrier direction and the moving direction can be selected from the multi-channel signals as the target direction.
可见,本示例中,针对电子设备处于移动场景的情况下,不应直接选取信号最强的信号作为目标信号,为了能更准确的选取到目标信号,需要对移动场景所对应的移动方向进行预判,从而可以帮助电子设备更快地获取无线通信服务。It can be seen that in this example, when the electronic device is in a moving scene, the signal with the strongest signal should not be directly selected as the target signal. Therefore, it can help electronic devices to obtain wireless communication services more quickly.
在一个可能的示例中,所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的载波方向;所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,包括:获取所述电子设备当前的位置信息;根据所述位置信息,分别计算所述电子设备向所述多路信号的载波方向移动的概率;根据所述概率确定所述目标信号。In a possible example, the parameter information includes a carrier direction of the multi-channel signal; the selecting a target signal from the multi-channel signal includes: acquiring the current location information of the electronic device; according to the location information, respectively calculate the probability of the electronic device moving to the carrier direction of the multi-channel signal; determine the target signal according to the probability.
其中,多路信号的参数信息还可以包括多路信号的载波方向,并且搜网应用的应用界面可以同时显示每路信号的载波方向,在获取到电子设备当前的位置信息之后,可以根据该位置信息,分别计算出电子设备向多路信号对应的载波方向移动的概率,然后选取概率最大的信号为目标信号。The parameter information of the multi-channel signal may also include the carrier direction of the multi-channel signal, and the application interface of the search application can simultaneously display the carrier direction of each signal. information, respectively calculate the probability of the electronic device moving to the carrier direction corresponding to the multi-channel signal, and then select the signal with the highest probability as the target signal.
举例说明,当用户本身就要去往某个目的地,根据电子设备当亲的位置和目的地位置确定用户的移动路线,若信号A的载波方向和该移动路线为相同的方向,则用户向信号A的载波方向移动的概率较大,可以选取信号A为目标信号,从而有利于用户少走弯路,又例如,根据用户当前所在的位置,确定用户去往多路信号载波方向的路线以及前行相同直线距离的难度,若用户向信号B的载波方向移动时,障碍物较多,直线距离前行的效率较低,则用户向信号B的载波方向移动的概率较小,从而,应该选取走较少路程便可前行较多直线距离的信号C为目标信号。For example, when the user himself wants to go to a certain destination, the user's moving route is determined according to the position of the electronic device and the destination location. If the carrier direction of the signal A is the same as the moving route, the user will The carrier direction of signal A has a high probability of moving, and signal A can be selected as the target signal, which is beneficial for the user to avoid detours. For another example, according to the current location of the user, determine the user's route to the multi-channel signal carrier direction and the way forward. It is difficult to travel the same straight line distance. If the user moves to the carrier direction of signal B, there are many obstacles, and the efficiency of moving forward in a straight line distance is low, and the probability of the user moving to the carrier direction of signal B is small. Therefore, it should be selected The signal C that can travel more straight distances by walking less distance is the target signal.
可见,本示例中,根据电子设备的位置信息可以进一步计算电子设备向多路信号的载波方向移动的概率,从而根据概率选取目标信号,有利于保证用户在向目标信号的载波方向移动的同时,减少对目标用户的影响,提高移动效率。It can be seen that in this example, the probability of the electronic device moving to the carrier direction of the multi-channel signal can be further calculated according to the position information of the electronic device, so that the target signal is selected according to the probability, which is beneficial to ensure that the user moves to the carrier direction of the target signal while moving to the carrier direction of the target signal. Reduce the impact on target users and improve mobile efficiency.
在一个可能的示例中,所述方法还包括:对所述电子设备的物理姿态进行调整,所述调整用于对所述电子设备天线的方位进行固定;提示用户保持所述电子设备当前的物理姿态。In a possible example, the method further includes: adjusting the physical posture of the electronic device, where the adjustment is used to fix the orientation of the antenna of the electronic device; prompting the user to maintain the current physical posture of the electronic device attitude.
其中,还需要对电子设备的物理姿态进行调整,该调整主要用于确定天线的方位并对天线的方位进行固定,并提示用户保持电子设备当前的物理姿态进行移动,避免在电子设备实时计算目标信号的载波方向产生误差。Among them, the physical posture of the electronic device also needs to be adjusted. The adjustment is mainly used to determine the orientation of the antenna and fix the orientation of the antenna, and prompt the user to maintain the current physical posture of the electronic device to move, so as to avoid calculating the target in real time on the electronic device. An error occurs in the direction of the carrier of the signal.
可见,本示例中,由于目标信号载波方向的确定和天线的位置有关,因此需要对天线的方位进行固定,并提醒用户将电子设备操持为当前的物理姿态,从而避免因为天线方位发生变化,导致计算到的载波方向具有较大的误差。It can be seen that in this example, since the determination of the carrier direction of the target signal is related to the position of the antenna, the azimuth of the antenna needs to be fixed, and the user is reminded to operate the electronic device in the current physical attitude, so as to avoid the change of the azimuth of the antenna, which may cause The calculated carrier direction has a large error.
在一个可能的示例中,所述方法还包括:在检测到所述电子设备的物理姿态发生变化时,确定变化后的物理姿态和变化前的物理姿态之间的相对位置关系;根据所述相对位置关系对所述目标信号载波方向的计算方式进行调整,以使所述物理姿态的变化不会导致所述载波方向的计算结果发生变化。In a possible example, the method further includes: when detecting that the physical posture of the electronic device changes, determining a relative positional relationship between the physical posture after the change and the physical posture before the change; The position relationship adjusts the calculation method of the carrier direction of the target signal, so that the change of the physical attitude will not cause the calculation result of the carrier direction to change.
其中,若检测到电子设备的物理姿态发生变化,如电子设备的水平角度发生变化或垂直角度发生变化,此时,天线位置发生了变化,天线和接收信号之间的角度也发生了变化,由于电子设备需要根据当前所在的位置实时计算目标信号的载波方向,因此,需要确定变化后的物理姿态和变化前的物理姿态之间的相对位置关系,并根据该相对位置关系对目标信号载波方向的计算方式进行调整,从而使电子设备物理姿态的变化不会导致载波方向的计算结果发生变化,即用户携带电子设备在向载波方向移动的过程中,即使电子设备的物理姿态发生了变化,显示的载波方向始终不会变化,始终指向基站所在的方向。Among them, if it is detected that the physical posture of the electronic device changes, such as the horizontal angle of the electronic device changes or the vertical angle changes, at this time, the position of the antenna changes, and the angle between the antenna and the received signal also changes. The electronic device needs to calculate the carrier direction of the target signal in real time according to the current position. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the relative positional relationship between the physical posture after the change and the physical posture before the change, and according to the relative positional relationship, the carrier direction of the target signal needs to be determined. The calculation method is adjusted so that the change of the physical posture of the electronic device will not cause the calculation result of the carrier direction to change. The direction of the carrier never changes and always points to the direction of the base station.
可见,本示例中,在检测到电子设备的物理姿态发生变化时,通过确定变化前的物理姿态和变化后的物理字条之间的相对位置关系,对目标信号载波方向的计算方式进行调整,从而可以保证载波方向的计算结果不会因电子设备的物理姿态发生改变,有利于减小误差。It can be seen that in this example, when a change in the physical posture of the electronic device is detected, the calculation method of the carrier direction of the target signal is adjusted by determining the relative positional relationship between the physical posture before the change and the physical word strip after the change, so that It can be ensured that the calculation result of the carrier direction will not change due to the physical posture of the electronic device, which is beneficial to reduce errors.
在一个可能的示例中,所述确定所述目标信号的载波方向之后,所述方法还包括:以指南针界面的形式显示所述电子设备当前的方向和所述目标信号的载波方向,其中所述电子设备当前的方向为指针方向,所述目标信号的载波方向为突出显示的目标方向。In a possible example, after the determination of the carrier direction of the target signal, the method further includes: displaying the current direction of the electronic device and the carrier direction of the target signal in the form of a compass interface, wherein the The current direction of the electronic device is the pointer direction, and the carrier direction of the target signal is the highlighted target direction.
其中,目标信号载波方向的显示界面可以为指南针界面,指针指向电子设备当前的朝向,并且在用户移动过程中可以实时地对电子设备的朝向进行更新,在显示界面突出显示载波方向,从而帮助用户可以向正确的载波方向移动。The display interface of the carrier direction of the target signal can be a compass interface, the pointer points to the current orientation of the electronic device, and the orientation of the electronic device can be updated in real time during the user's movement, and the carrier direction is highlighted on the display interface, thereby helping the user. can move to the correct carrier direction.
可见,本示例中,以指南针界面的形式显示电子设备的朝向,目标信号的载波方向,可以帮助用户在向载波方向移动的过程中,准确的识别出载波方向,通过可视化的界面显示有利于帮助用户携带电子设备更高效更准确地向基站方向移动,从而使电子设备可以重新获取到无线通信服务。It can be seen that in this example, the orientation of the electronic device and the carrier direction of the target signal are displayed in the form of a compass interface, which can help the user to accurately identify the carrier direction in the process of moving to the carrier direction. The user carries the electronic device to move toward the base station more efficiently and accurately, so that the electronic device can regain the wireless communication service.
与所述图1A所示的实施例一致的,请参阅图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种信号处理方法的流程示意图,应用于电子设备。如图所示,本信号处理方法包括:Consistent with the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A , please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a signal processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to an electronic device. As shown in the figure, the signal processing method includes:
S201,所述电子设备在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号。S201, when the electronic device detects that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than a preset threshold, obtains the multi-channel signal and the parameter information of the multi-channel signal through network search or cell measurement. The channel signal includes the cell signal for which the electronic device does not meet the camping condition.
S202,所述电子设备对所述电子设备的物理姿态进行调整,所述调整用于对所述电子设备天线的方位进行固定。S202, the electronic device adjusts the physical posture of the electronic device, and the adjustment is used to fix the orientation of the antenna of the electronic device.
S203,所述电子设备提示用户保持所述电子设备当前的物理姿态。S203, the electronic device prompts the user to maintain the current physical posture of the electronic device.
S204,所述电子设备从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向。S204, the electronic device selects a target signal from the multi-channel signals, and determines the carrier direction of the target signal.
S205,所述电子设备提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。S205, the electronic device prompts the user to move in the direction of the carrier wave of the target signal.
可以看出,本申请实施例中,电子设备首先在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号,其次,从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向,最后,提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。由于电子设备可以在信号微弱或者失覆盖的情况下,借助搜网和小区测量获取到多路信号并从多路信号中选取目标信号,通过向目标信号的载波方向移动实现向基站移动,从而改善无线通信服务质量,有利于帮助电子设备在无服务的情况下通过向载波方向移动来重新获取无线通信服务。It can be seen that, in this embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device first detects that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than the preset threshold, it acquires the multi-channel signal and the multi-channel signal through network search or cell measurement. parameter information, the multi-channel signal includes the cell signal that the electronic device does not meet the camping conditions, secondly, the target signal is selected from the multi-channel signal, and the carrier direction of the target signal is determined, and finally, the user is prompted Move in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. Since the electronic equipment can obtain multiple signals by means of network search and cell measurement and select the target signal from the multiple signals in the case of weak signal or loss of coverage, it can move to the base station by moving in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. The quality of wireless communication service is beneficial to help the electronic device to regain the wireless communication service by moving to the carrier direction when there is no service.
此外,由于目标信号载波方向的确定和天线的位置有关,因此需要对天线的方位进行固定,并提醒用户将电子设备操持为当前的物理姿态,从而避免因为天线方位发生变化,导致计算到的载波方向具有较大的误差。In addition, since the determination of the carrier direction of the target signal is related to the position of the antenna, the azimuth of the antenna needs to be fixed, and the user is reminded to maintain the current physical attitude of the electronic device, so as to avoid the change of the antenna azimuth and the calculated carrier wave The direction has a large error.
与所述图1A、图2所示的实施例一致的,请参阅图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备300的结构示意图,该电子设备300运行有一个或多个应用程序和操作系统,如图所示,该电子设备300包括处理器310、存储器320、通信接口330以及一个或多个程序321,其中,所述一个或多个程序321被存储在所述存储器320中,并且被配置由所述处理器310执行,所述一个或多个程序321包括用于执行以下步骤的指令;Consistent with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1A and 2 , please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 300 runs one or more applications. Programs and Operating Systems, as shown, the electronic device 300 includes a
在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号;When it is detected that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than the preset threshold, the multi-channel signal and the parameter information of the multi-channel signal are obtained through network search or cell measurement, and the multi-channel signal includes the electronic device. The cell signal where the device does not meet the camping conditions;
从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向;Select a target signal from the multi-channel signals, and determine the carrier direction of the target signal;
提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。The user is prompted to move in the direction of the carrier of the target signal.
可以看出,本申请实施例中,电子设备首先在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号,其次,从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向,最后,提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。由于电子设备可以在信号微弱或者失覆盖的情况下,借助搜网和小区测量获取到多路信号并从多路信号中选取目标信号,通过向目标信号的载波方向移动实现向基站移动,从而改善无线通信服务质量,有利于帮助电子设备在无服务的情况下通过向载波方向移动来重新获取无线通信服务。It can be seen that, in this embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device first detects that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than the preset threshold, it acquires the multi-channel signal and the multi-channel signal through network search or cell measurement. parameter information, the multi-channel signal includes the cell signal that the electronic device does not meet the camping conditions, secondly, the target signal is selected from the multi-channel signal, and the carrier direction of the target signal is determined, and finally, the user is prompted Move in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. Since the electronic equipment can obtain multiple signals by means of network search and cell measurement and select the target signal from the multiple signals in the case of weak signal or loss of coverage, it can move to the base station by moving in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. The quality of wireless communication service is beneficial to help the electronic device to regain the wireless communication service by moving to the carrier direction when there is no service.
在一个可能的示例中,在所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的信号强度;所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号方面,所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作:选取所述多路信号中信号强度最大的信号为所述目标信号;或者,输出用于提示用户在所述多路信号中选择目标信号的通知消息,并在接收到用户的选取操作后,确定所述选取操作对应的信号为所述目标信号。In a possible example, when the parameter information includes the signal strength of the multi-channel signals; in terms of selecting the target signal from the multi-channel signals, the instructions in the program are specifically used to perform the following operations: selecting The signal with the highest signal strength in the multi-channel signals is the target signal; or, output a notification message for prompting the user to select the target signal in the multi-channel signals, and after receiving the user's selection operation, determine the target signal. The signal corresponding to the selection operation is the target signal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的信号强度;在所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号方面,所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作:检测所述电子设备当前所在场景是否为移动场景;若是,确定所述移动场景对应的移动方向,并在所述多路信号中选取载波方向和所述移动方向匹配的信号为所述目标信号。In a possible example, the parameter information includes the signal strength of the multi-channel signals; in the aspect of selecting the target signal from the multi-channel signals, the instructions in the program are specifically used to perform the following operations: detecting Whether the current scene of the electronic device is a moving scene; if so, determine the moving direction corresponding to the moving scene, and select a signal whose carrier direction matches the moving direction from the multi-channel signal as the target signal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的信号强度;在所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号方面,所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作:获取所述电子设备当前的位置信息;根据所述位置信息,分别计算所述电子设备向所述多路信号的载波方向移动的概率;根据所述概率确定所述目标信号。In a possible example, the parameter information includes the signal strength of the multi-channel signals; in terms of selecting the target signal from the multi-channel signals, the instructions in the program are specifically used to perform the following operations: obtaining The current position information of the electronic device; according to the position information, respectively calculate the probability of the electronic device moving to the carrier direction of the multi-channel signal; determine the target signal according to the probability.
在一个可能的示例中,所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作:对所述电子设备的物理姿态进行调整,所述调整用于对所述电子设备天线的方位进行固定;提示用户保持所述电子设备当前的物理姿态。In a possible example, the instructions in the program are specifically used to perform the following operations: adjust the physical posture of the electronic device, and the adjustment is used to fix the orientation of the antenna of the electronic device; prompt the user to keep The current physical posture of the electronic device.
在一个可能的示例中,所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作:在检测到所述电子设备的物理姿态发生变化时,确定变化后的物理姿态和变化前的物理姿态之间的相对位置关系;根据所述相对位置关系对所述目标信号载波方向的计算方式进行调整,以使所述物理姿态的变化不会导致所述载波方向的计算结果发生变化。In a possible example, the instructions in the program are specifically used to perform the following operations: when a change in the physical posture of the electronic device is detected, determine the relative relationship between the physical posture after the change and the physical posture before the change Positional relationship; the calculation method of the carrier direction of the target signal is adjusted according to the relative positional relationship, so that the change of the physical attitude will not cause the calculation result of the carrier direction to change.
在一个可能的示例中,所述确定所述目标信号的载波方向之后,所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作:以指南针界面的形式显示所述电子设备当前的方向和所述目标信号的载波方向,其中所述电子设备当前的方向为指针方向,所述目标信号的载波方向为突出显示的目标方向。In a possible example, after the carrier direction of the target signal is determined, the instructions in the program are specifically used to perform the following operations: displaying the current direction of the electronic device and the target signal in the form of a compass interface The current direction of the electronic device is the pointer direction, and the carrier direction of the target signal is the highlighted target direction.
上述主要从方法侧执行过程的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,电子设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The foregoing mainly introduces the solutions of the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of the method-side execution process. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the electronic device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that the present application can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software with the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对电子设备进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个控制单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。In this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may be divided into functional units according to the foregoing method examples. For example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one control unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
图4是本申请实施例中所涉及的装置400的功能单元组成框图。该信号处理装置400应用于电子设备,信号处理装置400包括处理单元401和通信单元402,其中:FIG. 4 is a block diagram of functional units of the
所述处理单元401,用于在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号;以及用于从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向;以及用于提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。The
可以看出,本申请实施例中,电子设备首先在检测到所述电子设备当前接收信号的信号强度低于预设阈值时,通过搜网或小区测量获取到多路信号以及所述多路信号的参数信息,所述多路信号包括所述电子设备不符合驻留条件的小区信号,其次,从所述多路信号中选取目标信号,并确定所述目标信号的载波方向,最后,提示用户向所述目标信号的载波方向移动。由于电子设备可以在信号微弱或者失覆盖的情况下,借助搜网和小区测量获取到多路信号并从多路信号中选取目标信号,通过向目标信号的载波方向移动实现向基站移动,从而改善无线通信服务质量,有利于帮助电子设备在无服务的情况下通过向载波方向移动来重新获取无线通信服务。It can be seen that, in this embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device first detects that the signal strength of the signal currently received by the electronic device is lower than the preset threshold, it acquires the multi-channel signal and the multi-channel signal through network search or cell measurement. parameter information, the multi-channel signal includes the cell signal that the electronic device does not meet the camping conditions, secondly, the target signal is selected from the multi-channel signal, and the carrier direction of the target signal is determined, and finally, the user is prompted Move in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. Since the electronic equipment can obtain multiple signals by means of network search and cell measurement and select the target signal from the multiple signals in the case of weak signal or loss of coverage, it can move to the base station by moving in the direction of the carrier of the target signal. The quality of wireless communication service is beneficial to help the electronic device to regain the wireless communication service by moving to the carrier direction when there is no service.
在一个可能的示例中,所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的信号强度;在所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号方面,所述处理单元401具体用于:选取所述多路信号中信号强度最大的信号为所述目标信号;或者,输出用于提示用户在所述多路信号中选择目标信号的通知消息,并在接收到用户的选取操作后,确定所述选取操作对应的信号为所述目标信号。In a possible example, the parameter information includes the signal strength of the multi-channel signal; in the aspect of selecting the target signal from the multi-channel signal, the
在一个可能的示例中,所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的载波方向;在所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号方面,所述处理单元401具体用于:检测所述电子设备当前所在场景是否为移动场景;以及用于若是,确定所述移动场景对应的移动方向,并在所述多路信号中选取载波方向和所述移动方向匹配的信号为所述目标信号。In a possible example, the parameter information includes the carrier direction of the multi-channel signal; in terms of selecting the target signal from the multi-channel signal, the
在一个可能的示例中,所述参数信息包括所述多路信号的载波方向;在所述从所述多路信号中选取目标信号方面,所述处理单元401具体用于:获取所述电子设备当前的位置信息;以及用于根据所述位置信息,分别计算所述电子设备向所述多路信号的载波方向移动的概率;以及用于根据所述概率确定所述目标信号。In a possible example, the parameter information includes the carrier direction of the multi-channel signal; in terms of selecting the target signal from the multi-channel signal, the
在一个可能的示例中,所述处理单元401具体用于:对所述电子设备的物理姿态进行调整,所述调整用于对所述电子设备天线的方位进行固定;以及用于提示用户保持所述电子设备当前的物理姿态。In a possible example, the
在一个可能的示例中,所述处理单元401具体用于:在检测到所述电子设备的物理姿态发生变化时,确定变化后的物理姿态和变化前的物理姿态之间的相对位置关系;以及用于根据所述相对位置关系对所述目标信号载波方向的计算方式进行调整,以使所述物理姿态的变化不会导致所述载波方向的计算结果发生变化。In a possible example, the
在一个可能的示例中,所述确定所述目标信号的载波方向之后,所述处理单元401具体用于:以指南针界面的形式显示所述电子设备当前的方向和所述目标信号的载波方向,其中所述电子设备当前的方向为指针方向,所述目标信号的载波方向为突出显示的目标方向。In a possible example, after the determination of the carrier direction of the target signal, the
其中,所述电子设备还可包括存储单元403,处理单元401和通信单元402可以是控制器或处理器,存储单元403可以是存储器。The electronic device may further include a
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤,上述计算机包括移动终端。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program causes the computer to execute part or all of the steps of any method described in the above method embodiments , the above computer includes a mobile terminal.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,上述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,上述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包,上述计算机包括移动终端。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute any one of the method embodiments described above. some or all of the steps of the method. The computer program product may be a software installation package, and the above-mentioned computer includes a mobile terminal.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that, for the sake of simple description, the foregoing method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Because in accordance with the present application, certain steps may be performed in other orders or concurrently. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present application.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如上述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the above-mentioned units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个控制单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one control unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
上述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例上述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a memory, Several instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned methods in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory can include: a flash disk , Read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random access device (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application have been introduced in detail above, and specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present application; at the same time, for Persons of ordinary skill in the art, based on the idea of the present application, will have changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limitations on the present application.
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