CN111601057A - High definition converter - Google Patents
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- CN111601057A CN111601057A CN202010561545.5A CN202010561545A CN111601057A CN 111601057 A CN111601057 A CN 111601057A CN 202010561545 A CN202010561545 A CN 202010561545A CN 111601057 A CN111601057 A CN 111601057A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
- H04N5/445—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards for displaying additional information
- H04N5/44504—Circuit details of the additional information generator, e.g. details of the character or graphics signal generator, overlay mixing circuits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C23/00—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
- G08C23/04—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
- H04N21/422—Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
- H04N21/42204—User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
- H04N21/42206—User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor characterized by hardware details
- H04N21/42221—Transmission circuitry, e.g. infrared [IR] or radio frequency [RF]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/765—Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉视频图像处理、视频转换器领域,特别涉及一种高清转换器。The invention relates to the fields of video image processing and video converters, in particular to a high-definition converter.
背景技术Background technique
GameCube家庭游戏机的视频接口有复合视频以及数字视频接口,但无法输出HDMI高清视频信号。目前要把GameCube游戏画面输出到HDMI电视上需要模拟的音视频转换器,连接比较复杂,而且模拟信号在传输过程中损耗大、抗干扰性能差,使得传输到电视上的显示画面进一步变差。市面上销售的复合视频信号转HDMI转换器都比较大,不便于携带,连线多且凌乱,音视频抗干扰能力差,而且需要外接电源,不方便使用。存在的问题和缺点:1.Gamecube游戏机无法输出高清HDMI信号;2.市面上产品通过模拟音视频信号转换,视频信号传输转换过程中损耗大,抗干扰性能差,导致传输到电视机上的图像画质进一步变差;3. 市面上的模拟视频转换器无法提供高清的游戏视频图像;4.操作复杂,需要接很多音视频线,需要外接电源,使用不够方便; 5. 使用功能单一,音视频转换过程中,无法对视频和音频信号进行实时调节。The video interface of GameCube home game console has composite video and digital video interface, but cannot output HDMI high-definition video signal. Currently, an analog audio and video converter is required to output the GameCube game screen to an HDMI TV. The connection is relatively complicated, and the analog signal has a large loss and poor anti-interference performance during the transmission process, which further deteriorates the display screen transmitted to the TV. The composite video signal to HDMI converters sold on the market are relatively large, inconvenient to carry, have many and messy connections, poor audio and video anti-interference ability, and require an external power supply, which is inconvenient to use. Existing problems and shortcomings: 1. Gamecube game consoles cannot output high-definition HDMI signals; 2. Products on the market use analog audio and video signal conversion, the loss of video signal transmission and conversion is large, and the anti-interference performance is poor, resulting in the image transmitted to the TV. The picture quality is further deteriorated; 3. The analog video converters on the market cannot provide high-definition game video images; 4. The operation is complicated, requiring a lot of audio and video cables, and an external power supply, which is not convenient to use; 5. The use of a single function, audio and video During the video conversion process, the video and audio signals cannot be adjusted in real time.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本公开提供一种全新的即插即用的高清转换器,还可以通过OSD和红外遥控器实时的对图像的分辨率、画质和音频进行调节。本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的:In view of this, the present disclosure provides a brand-new plug-and-play high-definition converter, which can also adjust the resolution, picture quality and audio of images in real time through the OSD and infrared remote control. The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种高清转换器,包括:数字音视频输入接口、PCB电路板、高清输出接口、红外接收模块、红外遥控器,PCB电路板包括但不限于FPGA芯片,是高清转换器的控制部分,需要高清转换的音视频信号通过数字音视频输入接口输入到高清转换器,红外接收模块接收来自红外遥控器的控制信号,数字音视频输入接口输入的音视频信号和红外接收模块接收的红外遥控器的控制信号经由PCB电路板的FPGA芯片实现高清信号的转换,通过高清信号输出接口输出到外接设备。A high-definition converter, comprising: a digital audio and video input interface, a PCB circuit board, a high-definition output interface, an infrared receiving module, and an infrared remote control. The PCB circuit board includes but is not limited to an FPGA chip, which is the control part of the high-definition converter. The converted audio and video signals are input to the high-definition converter through the digital audio and video input interface, and the infrared receiving module receives the control signal from the infrared remote control. The signal is converted into a high-definition signal through the FPGA chip of the PCB circuit board, and is output to an external device through the high-definition signal output interface.
进一步地,所述的PCB电路板的FPGA芯片,内部的功能模块包括视频图像采集及预处理模块、视频格式处理及图像分辨率调节模块、OSD显示模块、图像色彩调节模块、 高清转换器控制模块、运算处理存储单元和高清信号输出模块,由数字音视频输入接口输入的视频信号输入到视频图像采集及预处理模块,再由数字音视频输入接口输入的音频信号和红外接收模块接收的红外遥控器的控制信号输入到高清转换控制模块,高清转换控制模块负责采集处理及输出音频信号、接收并响应遥控器的控制信号,运算处理存储单元用于存储和读写输入、输出及过程数据,视频信号采集及预处理后结合红外遥控器的控制要求经由视频格式处理及图像分辨率调节模块、图像色彩调节模块进一步转换处理,OSD显示模块用于在外接显示屏显示红外遥控器调节的视频及音频的目前状态,最后经由高清信号输出模块输出高清信号到外接设备。Further, in the FPGA chip of the described PCB circuit board, the internal functional modules include a video image acquisition and preprocessing module, a video format processing and image resolution adjustment module, an OSD display module, an image color adjustment module, and a high-definition converter control module. , operation processing storage unit and high-definition signal output module, the video signal input by the digital audio and video input interface is input to the video image acquisition and preprocessing module, and then the audio signal input by the digital audio and video input interface and the infrared remote control received by the infrared receiving module The control signal of the controller is input to the high-definition conversion control module. The high-definition conversion control module is responsible for collecting, processing and outputting audio signals, receiving and responding to the control signals of the remote control. The arithmetic processing storage unit is used to store and read and write input, output and process data, video After signal acquisition and preprocessing, combined with the control requirements of the infrared remote control, the video format processing and image resolution adjustment module and image color adjustment module are further converted and processed. The OSD display module is used to display the video and audio adjusted by the infrared remote control on the external display screen. The current state, and finally output the high-definition signal to the external device through the high-definition signal output module.
进一步地,所述的红外遥控器控制信号包括但不限于视频图像输出的分辨率、图像纵横比、色彩、透明度以及输出音频的分贝。Further, the infrared remote control control signal includes but is not limited to the resolution of the video image output, the aspect ratio of the image, the color, the transparency, and the decibel of the output audio.
进一步地,所述的高清输出接口为HDMI接口。Further, the high-definition output interface is an HDMI interface.
本公开提供一种高清转换器,解决了背景技术中Gamecube游戏机无法输出高清信号的问题,提供了一种全新的即插即用的高清转换器并通过OSD和红外遥控器实时的对图像的分辨率、画质和音频进行调节,给用户提供全新的视觉体验,通过FPGA芯片将所有的功能集成于一体,该产品只采用了一颗芯片,真正的低功耗,而且生产工艺简单,成本低。本发明的应用不限于Gamecube游戏机还可以用于其他场合的高清信号转换。The present disclosure provides a high-definition converter, which solves the problem that the Gamecube game console cannot output high-definition signals in the background art, and provides a brand-new plug-and-play high-definition converter that can convert images in real time through an OSD and an infrared remote control. The resolution, image quality and audio are adjusted to provide users with a new visual experience. All functions are integrated through the FPGA chip. This product uses only one chip, which is truly low-power, and the production process is simple and cost-effective. Low. The application of the present invention is not limited to the Gamecube game machine and can also be used for high-definition signal conversion in other occasions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的一种高清转换器基本结构组成示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of a high-definition converter provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例PCB电路板的基本组成示意图示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a basic composition of a PCB circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明FPGA芯片的模块组成及工作流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the module composition and work flow of the FPGA chip of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本公开实施例进行详细描述。The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本公开的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本公开的其他优点与功效。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本公开还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本公开的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The embodiments of the present disclosure are described below through specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present disclosure from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
本发明公开了一种高清转换器,创新始于技术背景中Gamecube游戏机无法输出高清信号的问题,提供了一种全新的即插即用的高清转换器并通OSD和红外遥控器实时地对图像的分辨率、画质和音频进行调节。具体实施方式如下:The invention discloses a high-definition converter. The innovation starts from the problem that the Gamecube game machine cannot output high-definition signals in the technical background. Adjust the resolution, quality and audio of the image. The specific implementation is as follows:
一种高清转换器,如图1所示,包括:数字音视频输入接口、PCB电路板、高清输出接口、红外接收模块、红外遥控器。PCB电路板包括但不限于FPGA芯片,是高清转换器的控制部分,如图2所示,具体实施时PCB电路板还包括所有需要的外围电路。数字音视频输入接口是需要高清转换的设备与所述高清转换器之间的连接口,需要高清转换的音视频信号通过数字音视频输入接口输入到高清转换器。红外接收模块接收来自红外遥控器的控制信号。具体实施时数字音视频输入接口通过夹板固定在PCB上,位于PCB一侧,另一侧为红外接收模块接收的接收头和高清输出接口。数字音视频输入接口输入的音视频信号和红外接收模块接收的红外遥控器的控制信号,经由PCB电路板的FPGA芯片实现高清信号的转换,通过高清信号输出接口输出到外接设备。A high-definition converter, as shown in Figure 1, includes: a digital audio and video input interface, a PCB circuit board, a high-definition output interface, an infrared receiving module, and an infrared remote control. The PCB circuit board includes but is not limited to the FPGA chip, which is the control part of the high-definition converter. As shown in Figure 2, the PCB circuit board also includes all required peripheral circuits during specific implementation. The digital audio and video input interface is a connection port between the device that requires high-definition conversion and the high-definition converter, and the audio and video signals that require high-definition conversion are input to the high-definition converter through the digital audio and video input interface. The infrared receiving module receives the control signal from the infrared remote controller. In the specific implementation, the digital audio and video input interface is fixed on the PCB through a splint, located on one side of the PCB, and the other side is the receiving head and the high-definition output interface received by the infrared receiving module. The audio and video signals input by the digital audio and video input interface and the control signal of the infrared remote control received by the infrared receiving module are converted into high-definition signals through the FPGA chip of the PCB circuit board, and are output to external devices through the high-definition signal output interface.
进一步地,所述的PCB电路板的FPGA芯片,如图3所示,包括视频图像采集及预处理模块、视频格式处理及图像分辨率调节模块、OSD显示模块、图像色彩调节模块、 高清转换器控制模块、运算处理存储单元和高清信号输出模块。由数字音视频输入接口输入的视频信号输入到视频图像采集及预处理模块。再由数字音视频输入接口输入的音频信号和红外接收模块接收的红外遥控器的控制信号输入到高清转换控制模块,高清转换控制模块负责采集处理及输出音频信号、接收并响应遥控器的控制信号。运算处理存储单元用于存储和读写输入、输出及过程数据。视频信号采集及预处理后结合红外遥控器的控制要求经由视频格式处理及图像分辨率调节模块、图像色彩调节模块进一步转换处理。OSD显示模块用于在外接显示屏显示红外遥控器调节的视频及音频的目前状态。最后经由高清信号输出模块输出高清信号到外接设备。OSD为on-screen display的简写,OSD显示模块和红外遥控器通过显示在屏幕上的功能菜单达到调整各项参数的目的,不但调整方便,而且可调整的内容也可以根据需要增加而不受实物型调节装置面板大小按钮数量的限制。Further, the FPGA chip of the described PCB circuit board, as shown in Figure 3, includes a video image acquisition and preprocessing module, a video format processing and image resolution adjustment module, an OSD display module, an image color adjustment module, and a high-definition converter. Control module, operation processing storage unit and high-definition signal output module. The video signal input by the digital audio and video input interface is input to the video image acquisition and preprocessing module. Then, the audio signal input by the digital audio and video input interface and the control signal of the infrared remote control received by the infrared receiving module are input to the high-definition conversion control module. . The operation processing storage unit is used for storing and reading input, output and process data. After the video signal is collected and preprocessed, it is further converted and processed through the video format processing, image resolution adjustment module and image color adjustment module in combination with the control requirements of the infrared remote control. The OSD display module is used to display the current state of the video and audio adjusted by the infrared remote control on the external display. Finally, the high-definition signal is output to the external device through the high-definition signal output module. OSD is the abbreviation of on-screen display. The OSD display module and the infrared remote control achieve the purpose of adjusting various parameters through the function menu displayed on the screen. It is not only convenient to adjust, but also the adjustable content can be added as needed without being affected by the physical object. Limit the number of buttons on the panel size of the type adjustment device.
具体实施时,所述的红外遥控器可控制信号包括但不限于视频图像输出的分辨率、图像纵横比、色彩、透明度以及输出音频的分贝。During specific implementation, the controllable signals of the infrared remote controller include but are not limited to the resolution of video image output, the aspect ratio of the image, the color, the transparency, and the decibel of the output audio.
进一步地,所述的数字音视频输入接口为需要高清转换的设备的视频接口,所述的高清输出接口为HDMI接口,不需要任何设置,接入外接显示设备的HDMI接口后即可显示图像,实现的即插即用。具体实施用于GameCube游戏机时提供一个全新的接头接收GameCube游戏机的音视频信号。Further, the digital audio and video input interface is a video interface of a device that needs high-definition conversion, and the high-definition output interface is an HDMI interface, which does not require any setting, and can display images after connecting to the HDMI interface of an external display device, Realized plug and play. The specific implementation provides a brand-new connector to receive the audio and video signals of the GameCube game machine when used in the GameCube game machine.
本发明的应用不限于Gamecube游戏机还可以用于其他同场合的高清信号转换。The application of the present invention is not limited to the Gamecube game machine and can also be used for high-definition signal conversion in other same occasions.
以上仅为说明本发明的实施方式,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,不经过创造性劳动所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, and not to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, all within the spirit and principle of the present invention, without any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made by creative work etc., should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20200828 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |