CN111604703A

CN111604703A - Machine part production processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN111604703A
Application number: CN202010500586.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾林香
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-03
Filing date: 2020-06-03
Publication date: 2020-09-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a machine part production and processing device which comprises a counterweight seat, a driving mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a limiting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein a driving groove is formed in the center of the upper half part of the counterweight seat, the driving mechanism is arranged in the center of the driving groove, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the driving groove, of the top of the counterweight seat, a plurality of groups of limiting holes distributed at equal intervals are drilled in one side, far away from the sliding groove, of the top of the counterweight seat, the inner periphery of the sliding groove is connected with the fixing mechanism connected with one group of limiting holes in a sliding mode, the bottom of the fixing mechanism is connected with the outer periphery of the driving mechanism, two groups of symmetrical limiting mechanisms are arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism, the adjusting mechanism with the bottom fixedly welded with the top of the counterweight seat is arranged above the. The mechanical part production and processing device can adapt to different workpieces and can be adjusted according to requirements.

Description

Machine part production processingequipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical part production and processing equipment, and particularly relates to a mechanical part production and processing device.

Background

The machine is a general name of machines and mechanisms, and the machine is a tool device which can help people to reduce work difficulty or save labor. The machine is a combination of artificial physical components, and all parts of the machine have definite relative movement. Since a machine has a feature of being able to perform useful mechanical functions or convert mechanical energy instead of human labor, a mechanism that can convert mechanical energy or perform useful mechanical functions is generally called a machine from the viewpoint of structure and motion.

The mechanical part, also called mechanical element, is the basic element that constitutes the machine, and is also a non-detachable single piece that constitutes the machine and the machine. The mechanical parts are a subject of researching and designing mechanical basic parts in various devices and are also a general term of parts and components. At present, mechanical parts need to be processed through a production processing device, and due to the fact that sizes of workpieces to be processed are different, the mechanical parts cannot be well adjusted according to actual needs in the processing process.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the design and production of a mechanical part production processing device are urgently needed to meet the requirements of practical use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mechanical part production and processing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine part produces processingequipment, includes counter weight seat, actuating mechanism, fixed establishment, stop gear, adjustment mechanism and supporting mechanism, the driving groove has been seted up at the first center of counter weight seat, and the center in driving groove is equipped with actuating mechanism, the sliding tray has been seted up to one side that the counter weight seat top is close to the driving groove, and the counter weight seat top is kept away from one side of sliding tray and is bored the spacing hole that the multiunit is the equidistance and distributes, the interior week sliding connection of sliding tray have with wherein a set of spacing jogged joint's fixed establishment, fixed establishment's bottom is connected with actuating mechanism's periphery, and fixed establishment's top is equipped with the stop gear of two sets of symmetries, actuating mechanism's top is equipped with bottom and the fixed welded adjustment mechanism in counter weight seat top, and adjustment mechanism.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes lead screw, driving motor and nut seat, the one end of lead screw runs through the counter weight seat, and the output shaft that shaft coupling and driving motor were passed through to the one end that the lead screw runs through the counter weight seat, driving motor's base and the side fixed weld of counter weight seat, the other end of lead screw is connected through the internal rotation of welded bearing frame with the driving groove, the outer periphery cover of lead screw is equipped with the nut seat, and the outer periphery of nut seat and the interior peripheral looks adaptation of driving groove.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes fixed plate and fixing base, the center of fixed plate bottom and the fixed welding in top of actuating mechanism's nut seat, the fixed welding in one side that nut seat was kept away from to the fixed plate bottom has the fixing base, and fixing base and sliding tray sliding connection, the through-hole is bored to one side that the fixing base was kept away from to the fixed plate, and the internal week of through-hole is equipped with the spacing bolt rather than a set of spacing hole threaded connection, the top integrated into one piece of fixed plate has the fixed block of two sets of symmetries.

Preferably, stop gear includes cylinder and splint, the base of cylinder and the fixed welding in side of the fixed block that fixed establishment corresponds, the drive end of cylinder runs through the fixed block, and the drive end runs through the fixed welding in one end of fixed block and the center of splint side.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the regulation seat and the hydraulic stem of the shape of falling U, the bottom of adjusting the seat both sides kink respectively with the both sides fixed weld at counter weight seat top center, the center of adjusting the seat top and the base fixed weld of hydraulic stem, and the drive end of hydraulic stem runs through the regulation seat.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a linear motor and an inverted L-shaped object placing plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly welded with the driving end of a hydraulic rod of the adjusting mechanism, an object placing groove is formed in one side, close to the driving end, of the upper half portion of the supporting plate, the linear motor is fixedly welded to the inner periphery of the object placing groove, and the moving portion of the linear motor is fixedly welded to the top of the inner periphery of the object placing plate.

Preferably, the lower half part of the counterweight seat is provided with a storage groove communicated with the driving groove, and the inner periphery of the storage groove is provided with a storage drawer with a handle through a sliding rail.

Preferably, the periphery of the fixing plate of the fixing mechanism is matched with the inner periphery of the adjusting seat of the adjusting mechanism, and the workpiece between the clamping plates of the two groups of limiting mechanisms is placed at the top of the fixing plate.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: according to the mechanical part production and processing device, the clamping plates are driven by the driving end to move through the work of the air cylinder, the distance between the two groups of clamping plates is adjusted, so that the adjustment is performed according to the size of a workpiece, the workpiece is clamped and limited through the two groups of clamping plates, the possibility of deviation of the workpiece in the processing process is reduced, and the mechanical part production and processing device is suitable for different workpieces; the nut seat is driven to move by the output shaft to drive the screw rod to rotate through the work of the driving motor, and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove through the fixed seat; through the work of hydraulic stem, drive the backup pad by the drive end and remove, adjust and put the vertical distance between thing board and the counter weight seat to highly adjusting according to the work piece, simultaneously through linear electric motor's work, drive by the removal portion and put the thing board and remove, thereby adjust according to the vertical position that needs were handled, this machine part production processingequipment can adapt to different work pieces, can adjust as required simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a counterweight housing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 counter weight seat, 2 actuating mechanism, 3 fixed establishment, 4 stop gear, 5 adjustment mechanism, 6 supporting mechanism, 7 lead screws, 8 driving motor, 9 nut seat, 10 fixed plate, 11 fixing base, 12 cylinders, 13 splint, 14 adjustment seats, 15 hydraulic stem, 16 backup pads, 17 linear motor, 18 put the thing board, 19 put the thing steamer tray.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless otherwise indicated, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is directed.

The invention provides a mechanical part production and processing device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a counterweight seat 1, a driving mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 3, a limiting mechanism 4, an adjusting mechanism 5 and a supporting mechanism 6, wherein the center of the upper half part of the counterweight seat 1 is provided with a driving groove, the center of the driving groove is provided with the driving mechanism 2, one side of the top part of the counterweight seat 1, which is close to the driving groove, is provided with a sliding groove, one side of the top part of the counterweight seat 1, which is far away from the sliding groove, is drilled with a plurality of groups of limiting holes which are distributed at equal intervals, the inner circumference of the sliding groove is connected with the fixing mechanism 3 connected with one group of limiting holes in a sliding way, the bottom part of the fixing mechanism 3 is connected with the outer circumference of the driving mechanism 2, the top part of the fixing mechanism 3 is provided with two groups of symmetrical limiting mechanisms 4, the adjusting, and the inner periphery of the adjusting mechanism 5 is provided with a supporting mechanism 6.

Specifically, actuating mechanism 2 includes lead screw 7, driving motor 8 and nut seat 9, counter weight seat 1 is run through to the one end of lead screw 7, and the output shaft that shaft coupling and driving motor 8 are passed through to the one end that lead screw 7 runs through counter weight seat 1, and driving motor 8 can be selected as ZD type positive and negative motor of Shenzhen jingping hong transmission equipment limited company production, the base of driving motor 8 and the fixed welding in side of counter weight seat 1, the other end of lead screw 7 is connected through the inner peripheral rotation of welded bearing frame with the drive slot, the outer peripheral cover of lead screw 7 is equipped with nut seat 9, and the outer periphery of nut seat 9 and the inner peripheral looks adaptation of drive slot, and through driving motor 8's work, drive lead screw 7 by the output shaft and rotate to make nut seat 9 remove.

Concretely, fixed establishment 3 includes fixed plate 10 and fixing base 11, the center of fixed plate 10 bottom and the top fixed weld of the nut seat 9 of actuating mechanism 2, the fixed weld in one side that nut seat 9 was kept away from to fixed plate 10 bottom has fixing base 11, and fixing base 11 and sliding tray sliding connection, the fixed plate 10 is bored in one side of keeping away from fixing base 11 and is equipped with the through-hole, and the interior week of through-hole is equipped with the spacing bolt rather than a set of spacing hole threaded connection, the top integrated into one piece of fixed plate 10 has the fixed block of two sets of symmetries, through fixing base 11 and sliding tray sliding connection, drives fixed plate 10 by nut seat 9 and removes, makes the work piece remove to the below of treatment facility.

Specifically, stop gear 4 includes cylinder 12 and splint 13, and cylinder 12 can select the pneumatic SU type cylinder of flood ice, the fixed welding in side of the fixed block that the base of cylinder 12 and fixed establishment 3 correspond, the drive end of cylinder 12 runs through the fixed block, and the drive end runs through the fixed welding in center of the one end of fixed block and splint 13 side, through the work of cylinder 12, drives splint 13 by the drive end and removes, adjusts the distance between two sets of splint 13 to adjust according to the size of work piece, and carry out the centre gripping spacingly to the work piece through two sets of splint 13.

Concretely, adjustment mechanism 5 is including the regulation seat 14 and the hydraulic stem 15 of the shape of falling U, the bottom of adjusting 14 both sides kinks of seat respectively with the both sides fixed weld at 1 top center of counter weight seat, the center of adjusting 14 tops and the base fixed weld of hydraulic stem 15, hydraulic stem 15 can select for the electronic hydraulic stem of YMD-606 type that no tin east space glides science and technology Limited company and produce, and the drive end of hydraulic stem 15 runs through and adjusts seat 14, through the work of hydraulic stem 15, drives backup pad 16 by the drive end and removes, adjusts the vertical distance of putting between thing board 18 and the counter weight seat 1 to highly adjusting according to the work piece.

Specifically, the support mechanism 6 includes a support plate 16, a linear motor 17 and an inverted L-shaped object placing plate 18, the top of the support plate 16 is fixedly welded to the driving end of the hydraulic rod 15 of the adjustment mechanism 5, an object placing groove is formed in one side, close to the driving end, of the upper half of the support plate 16, the linear motor 17 is fixedly welded to the inner circumference of the object placing groove, the linear motor 17 can be selected from BO-126 type linear reciprocating motors produced by seikian boao automation equipment ltd, the moving part of the linear motor 17 is fixedly welded to the top of the inner circumference of the object placing plate 18, a processing device (not shown in the figure) is installed on one side, far away from the linear motor 17, of the object placing plate 18, the processing device can be selected from a punching machine, a cutting machine, a grinding machine and the like according to actual needs, specific installation modes are selected and installed with reference to specific, The hydraulic rod 15 and the linear motor 17 are provided with switches and are electrically connected with an external driving power supply and can be regulated and controlled through an installation controller, the controller can be a Ginzhi KV-8000 type programmable controller, and the moving part drives the object placing plate 18 to move through the work of the linear motor 17, so that the longitudinal position to be processed can be adjusted according to the requirement.

Specifically, the lower half of the counterweight seat 1 is provided with a storage groove communicated with the driving groove, the inner periphery of the storage groove is provided with a storage drawer 19 with a handle through a sliding rail, and the possibility of blockage of the driving groove is reduced due to the fact that the chips penetrating through the driving groove by self weight in the treatment process are collected through the storage drawer 19.

Specifically, the outer periphery of the fixing plate 10 of the fixing mechanism 3 is matched with the inner periphery of the adjusting seat 14 of the adjusting mechanism 5, and a workpiece (not shown in the figure) between the clamping plates 13 of the two sets of limiting mechanisms 4 is placed on the top of the fixing plate 10.

The working principle of the device for producing and processing mechanical parts is that when the device is required to be used, corresponding processing equipment is arranged on the side surface of an object placing plate 18 according to actual needs, a workpiece to be processed is placed on the top of a fixing plate 10, an air cylinder 12 is opened at the same time, a driving end drives clamping plates 13 to move through the work of the air cylinder 12, the distance between the two groups of clamping plates 13 is adjusted, the adjustment is carried out according to the size of the workpiece, the workpiece is clamped and limited through the two groups of clamping plates 13, after the limitation is completed, a driving motor 8 is opened, a screw rod 7 is driven to rotate through the work of the driving motor 8 and an output shaft, so that a nut seat 9 moves, the fixing seat 11 is in sliding connection with a sliding groove, the fixing plate 10 is driven to move through the nut seat 9, the workpiece is moved to the lower part of the processing equipment, a hydraulic rod 15 is opened, adjust the vertical distance of putting between thing board 18 and the counter weight seat 1 to highly adjusting according to the work piece, can open the treatment facility after the regulation is accomplished and carry out the processing to the work piece after spacing, at the in-process of handling, open driving motor 8 and linear electric motor 17, through the work of driving motor 8, adjust the transverse position that the work piece was located, simultaneously through linear electric motor 17's work, put the thing board 18 removal by the drive of removal portion, thereby adjust according to the longitudinal position that needs were handled.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine part produces processingequipment, includes counter weight seat (1), actuating mechanism (2), fixed establishment (3), stop gear (4), adjustment mechanism (5) and supporting mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the drive groove has been seted up at the center of first one of counter weight seat (1), and the center in drive groove is equipped with actuating mechanism (2), the sliding tray has been seted up to one side that counter weight seat (1) top is close to the drive groove, and counter weight seat (1) top is kept away from one side of sliding tray and is bored the spacing hole that is the multiunit and be the equidistance and distribute, and the interior week sliding connection of sliding tray has fixed establishment (3) of being connected with one of them a set of spacing jogged joint, the bottom of fixed establishment (3) is connected with the periphery of actuating mechanism (2), and the top of fixed establishment (3) is equipped with stop gear (4) of two sets of symmetries, the top of actuating mechanism (2) is equipped with bottom and counter weight seat (1) top fixed welded adjustment mechanism (5), and the interior week of adjustment mechanism (5.

2. The machine part production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (2) are including lead screw (7), driving motor (8) and nut seat (9), counter weight seat (1) is run through to the one end of lead screw (7), and output shaft that the shaft coupling was passed through to the one end that counter weight seat (1) was run through in lead screw (7), the base of driving motor (8) and the side fixed weld of counter weight seat (1), the other end of lead screw (7) is connected through the interior rotation of welded bearing frame with the driving groove, the periphery cover of lead screw (7) is equipped with nut seat (9), and the interior week looks adaptation of the periphery of nut seat (9) and driving groove.

3. The machine part production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: fixing mechanism (3) are including fixed plate (10) and fixing base (11), the top fixed weld of the center of fixed plate (10) bottom and nut seat (9) of actuating mechanism (2), one side fixed weld that nut seat (9) were kept away from to fixed plate (10) bottom has fixing base (11), and fixing base (11) and sliding tray sliding connection, one side that fixing base (11) were kept away from in fixed plate (10) is bored and is equipped with the through-hole, and the interior week of through-hole is equipped with the spacing bolt rather than a set of spacing hole threaded connection, the top integrated into one piece of fixed plate (10) has the fixed block of two sets of symmetries.

4. The machine part production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear (4) include cylinder (12) and splint (13), the side fixed weld of the fixed block that the base of cylinder (12) and fixed establishment (3) correspond, the drive end of cylinder (12) runs through the fixed block, and the drive end runs through the one end of fixed block and the center fixed weld of splint (13) side.

5. The machine part production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (5) are including the regulation seat (14) and hydraulic stem (15) of the shape of falling the U, the bottom of adjusting seat (14) both sides kink respectively with the both sides fixed weld at counter weight seat (1) top center, the center at regulation seat (14) top and the base fixed weld of hydraulic stem (15), and the drive end of hydraulic stem (15) runs through regulation seat (14).

6. The machine part production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: support mechanism (6) including backup pad (16), linear electric motor (17) and the board (18) of putting of falling L shape, the top of backup pad (16) and the drive end fixed weld of hydraulic stem (15) of adjustment mechanism (5), and backup pad (16) first half is close to one side of drive end and has been offered and put the thing groove, and the interior fixed weld of week that puts the thing groove has linear electric motor (17), and the removal portion of linear electric motor (17) with put the top fixed weld of thing board (18) interior week.

7. The machine part production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower half part of the counterweight seat (1) is provided with a storage groove communicated with the driving groove, and the inner periphery of the storage groove is provided with a storage drawer (19) with a handle through a sliding track.

8. The machine part production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of a fixing plate (10) of the fixing mechanism (3) is matched with the inner periphery of an adjusting seat (14) of the adjusting mechanism (5), and workpieces between clamping plates (13) of two groups of limiting mechanisms (4) are placed at the top of the fixing plate (10).