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CN1115818A - A kind of decorative coated paper and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

A kind of decorative coated paper and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1115818A
CN1115818A CN 94110630 CN94110630A CN1115818A CN 1115818 A CN1115818 A CN 1115818A CN 94110630 CN94110630 CN 94110630 CN 94110630 A CN94110630 A CN 94110630A CN 1115818 A CN1115818 A CN 1115818A
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China
Prior art keywords
decorative
glue
coated paper
layer
particles
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CN 94110630
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1039843C (en
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蔡滨
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Institute of New Materials
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Priority to CN94110630A priority Critical patent/CN1039843C/en
Publication of CN1115818A publication Critical patent/CN1115818A/en
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Publication of CN1039843C publication Critical patent/CN1039843C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种装饰涂料纸及其制造方法,这种装饰涂料纸以透气性好的纤维制品为背衬材料,在背衬材料上涂覆一层底胶,然后抛撒一层无机物或有机物碎屑构成的装饰颗粒,经辊压使其粘接牢固,最后涂覆一层面胶,制成的装饰涂料纸具有良好的装饰效果,施工方便、使用寿命长、造价低等特点。

The invention provides a decorative coated paper and a manufacturing method thereof. The decorative coated paper uses a fiber product with good air permeability as a backing material, coats a layer of primer on the backing material, and then sprinkles a layer of inorganic or The decorative particles made of organic debris are rolled to make them firmly bonded, and finally coated with a layer of glue. The decorative coated paper made has good decorative effects, convenient construction, long service life, and low cost.

Description

A kind of decorative paint paper and manufacture method thereof
The present invention relates to the building wall ornament materials, specifically about wall decoration coated paper and the method for making this product.
At present, the material that is used for wall decoration has many kinds, and more common has: building coating, wallpaper, granitic plaster, mosaic, glazed tile, polishing Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles, lithotome facing plate and artificial stone etc.Compare the said goods, comprehensively its serviceability and economy are analyzed, and all have some weak point separately.For example, higher to the processing requirements of basic unit when building coating uses, its weatherability aspect of building coating that is used for exterior wall exists bigger problem, and quality, cost and cost between the high and low shelves product differ greatly; Though granitic plaster material cost root, because of the stone particle is bigger, exposed part is many, and the slit between stone is darker, very easily pollutes and weathering; And its prices such as wallpaper, mosaic, glazed tile, polishing Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles, natural and artificial stone's facing plate are all higher, can only be confined to the decorative engineering of the high-grade luxurious building of minority.The US3378617 patent documentation has been narrated the method for making building facing of exposed inorganic particle.Its surface of finishing material made from this method has the shortcoming that is similar to granitic plaster, and has the bed course that wood chip, lime-ash or float stone one class particle are formed, and brings certain trouble with combining of body of wall when this thick bed course is given construction.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of good decorating effect, easy construction, long service life, cheap decorative paint paper.
Decorative paint paper of the present invention is that with quality softness, good permeability and bundle the fibre of arranging air-vent by dot matrix to be arranged be back lining materials, applies one deck primer, primer thickness is 1/4th to 1/2nd of used decoration particle particle diameter.Shed one deck particle diameter then and be the decoration particle that 10~60 purpose inorganic matters or organic debris constitute, make it bonding firmly, on decorating, apply an aspect glue at last and promptly constituted decorative paint paper of the present invention through roll-in.
Described back lining materials selects for use quality softness, good permeability and bundle that the fibre of the air-vent of arranging by dot matrix is arranged, and comprises thin paper, nonwoven fabric or rayon.
The decoration particle that described inorganic matter or organic debris constitute is meant that particle diameter is the natural rock ballast of 10~60 purposes, natural colour sand, ceramic colorful sand, the color sand of glass, artificial colored sand, quartz sand, oyster shell whiting, mica, vermiculite power, perlite, cast stone bits, non-ferrous metal bits, wood chip, colorful rubber particle, plastic grain etc., selects one or more common uses wherein for use.
Described primer and face glue comprise polyvinyl acetate class, polyvinyl acetaldehyde adhesive, sodium metasilicate and various natural plant gum, cellulose gum etc., select for use one or more mixing wherein to use.
The manufacture method of decorative paint paper of the present invention is to make the openworking template of grid-like or certain floral designs with hard paper, wooden thin plate, plastic sheet or sheet metal, and shield makes primer layer and decoration particle layer constitute certain floral designs on back lining materials.Concrete operation method is earlier a template to be lain in above the back lining materials, then with primer by hand or the method for machinery coating on back lining materials, apply the network-like primer of one deck, the thickness of the primer that is coated with is generally 1/4~1/2 of selected decoration particle particle diameter, changing the identical template of another piece pattern then sheds decoration particle and is scribbling on the back lining materials of primer, take off template again and decoration particle is rolled in the primer layer, a face of the decoration particle that presents the irregular polyhedrons shape is pressed close to back lining materials and parallel with it as far as possible with rubber roll; Clamp-on between the decoration particle a part of primer inter-adhesive simultaneously.The last network-like face glue of one deck that applies on decoration particle makes the adhesion between the particle more firm.
The method that decorative paint paper of the present invention is used for the wall decoration construction is: earlier metope is applied one deck cement mortar, then coated paper being stained with one of decoration particle pastes on the wall facing to metope, pat or roll-in through appropriateness, the part cement mortar is got in the slit between the decoration particle, makes between each particle and bonding by cement mortar between particle and the metope.After treating that cement mortar solidifies, back lining materials is removed totally by the method for washing, decoration particle just forms the color pattern the same with decorative paint paper on the wall, has played decoration function.
The outstanding advantage of decorative paint paper of the present invention is: because back lining materials is selected the fibre of good permeability for use, the primer and the face glue that apply are network-like, good gas permeability is also arranged, therefore when using this product to carry out the wall decoration construction, after appropriateness beating or roll-in, cement mortar is easy to be filled in the slit between the decoration particle, and the air that is clipped between cement mortar and the decorative paint paper emitted, avoided that to cause decoration particle to combine with the cement mortar part not firm to topic because of pore that exhaust does not freely form; Again because of decoration particle is inorganic particle mostly, long service life.
Because cement mortar is filled between the decoration particle, through patting and roll-in, the concavo-convex degree on surface is less again, the decorative pattern exquisiteness of decorative layer, and simple naturally, resistance tocrocking is good.
Because decoration particle wide material sources, the choice is big, can obtain the decorative layer of various color patterns by different proportionings and different moulds, for example can be made into multi-color decorative pattern type, mosaic-imitated and various forms such as glazed tile type, flash type, artistic pattern type and relief type, satisfy the demand of different levels.
Two other advantage of decorative paint paper of the present invention is cheap, easy construction.Half of the too late common wallpaper of decorative paint paper cost of the present invention only is 1/6 to 1/4 of glass Mosaic and glazed tile, 1/20 and granitic 1/40 of marble slabs; Construction cost is equivalent to granitic plaster and low-grade building coating, and decorative effect, service life, resistance tocrocking and easy construction are better than the above ornament materials that compares with it.
Embodiment 1. imitative white glass mosaic type decorative paint papers
Back lining materials is pricked the unbleached sulphite paper that air-vent is arranged
Primer dextrine gum stick (spraying)
Decoration particle 60 order clear glass sand
Layout is mosaic-imitated
Face glue glass (spraying) embodiment 2. multi-color decorative pattern type decorative paint paper A
Back lining materials is pricked the writing paper made from bamboo that air-vent is arranged
Primer waterglass (roller coat)
The artificial colored sand of decoration particle 40 orders (blue 72%)
Oyster white 28% (mixing)
Design pattern multi-color decorative pattern
Face amylopectin adhesive (spraying) embodiment 3. multi-color decorative pattern type decorative paint paper B
The nonwoven fabric of back lining materials 0.02 millimeters thick
Primer polyvinyl formal (107 glue) (brushing)
Decoration particle 10 order ceramic colorful sands (redness 65%,
Black 35%, mixing)
Design pattern multi-color decorative pattern
Face glue methylcellulose adhesive (roller coat) embodiment 4. flash type decorative paint papers
The glass fabric of back lining materials 0.1 millimeters thick
Primer butvar adhesive stick (spraying)
Decoration particle 38 order micas 43%, 38 order glass sand 37%
38 order oyster shell whitings 20%, mixing
Design pattern flash type
Face glue polyvinyl acetate adhesive (white glue with vinyl) (spraying)
Describe the manufacture method of decorative paint paper of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that the template of mosaic-imitated type decorative paint paper is used schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a decorative paint paper part cross-sectional schematic.
Among the figure:
1-back lining materials, 2-primer
3-decoration particle, 4-face glue
5-template

Claims (5)

1.一种装饰涂料纸,其特征是以质地柔软、透气性好且扎有按点阵排列透气孔的纤维制品为背衬材料,涂覆一层底胶,底胶厚度为所用装饰颗粒粒径的四分之一至二分之一,然后抛撒一层粒径为10~60目的无机物或有机物碎屑构成的装饰颗粒,经辊压使其粘接牢固,最后在装饰颗粒上面涂覆一层面胶。1. A decorative coated paper, characterized in that it is a backing material with soft texture, good air permeability and fiber products arranged in a dot matrix, and coated with a layer of primer, the thickness of which is the same as that of the decorative granules used. 1/4 to 1/2 of the diameter, and then sprinkle a layer of decorative particles with a particle size of 10-60 mesh inorganic or organic debris, and roll it to make it firmly bonded, and finally coat the decorative particles One layer of glue. 2.根据权利要求1一种装饰涂料纸,其特征在于所述用作背衬材料的纤维制品,包括薄纸、无纺布或人造纤维织物。2. A decorative coated paper according to claim 1, characterized in that said fiber product used as backing material comprises tissue paper, non-woven fabric or artificial fiber fabric. 3.根据权利要求1一种装饰涂料纸,其特征在于所述无机物或有机物碎屑构成的装饰颗粒是指粒径为10~60目的天然石渣,天然彩砂、陶瓷彩砂、玻璃彩砂、人造着色砂、石英砂、贝壳粉、云母、蛭石粉、珍珠岩、铸石屑、有色金属屑、木屑、彩色橡胶颗粒、塑料颗粒等,选用其中的一种或几种混合使用。3. A kind of decorative coated paper according to claim 1, characterized in that the decorative particles composed of inorganic or organic debris refer to natural gravel with a particle size of 10 to 60 meshes, natural colored sand, ceramic colored sand, and glass colored sand. , Artificial colored sand, quartz sand, shell powder, mica, vermiculite powder, perlite, cast stone chips, non-ferrous metal chips, wood chips, colored rubber particles, plastic particles, etc., choose one or a combination of several of them. 4.根据权利要求1一种装饰涂料纸,其特征在于所述的底胶和面胶是指聚醋酸乙烯类、聚乙烯醇缩醛类胶粘剂,硅酸钠以及各种植物胶、纤维素胶等。4. according to claim 1 a kind of decorative coating paper, it is characterized in that described base glue and surface glue refer to polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl acetal adhesive, sodium silicate and various vegetable glue, cellulose glue wait. 5.一种装饰涂料纸的制造方法,其特征是用硬纸片、木质薄板、塑料片或金属薄板做成格栅状或某种花纹图案的镂空模板遮档在背衬材料上,用手工或机械方法将底胶涂覆于背衬材料上,然后换上另一块相同的模板抛撒装饰颗粒,构成所需的花纹图案,取下模板用胶辊将装饰颗粒碾压入底胶层中,最后在装饰颗粒上面涂覆一层网络状的面胶,即构成了本发明的装饰涂料纸。5. A method for manufacturing decorative coated paper, which is characterized in that it is made of a grid-shaped or a hollow template with a certain decorative pattern with a hard paper sheet, a wooden sheet, a plastic sheet or a sheet of metal to cover the backing material, and manually Or mechanically apply the primer on the backing material, then replace it with another same template and sprinkle decorative particles to form the required pattern, remove the template and use a rubber roller to roll the decorative particles into the primer layer, Finally, a layer of network-like top glue is coated on the decorative particles, which constitutes the decorative coated paper of the present invention.
CN94110630A 1994-06-14 1994-06-14 A kind of decorative coated paper and its manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related CN1039843C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94110630A CN1039843C (en) 1994-06-14 1994-06-14 A kind of decorative coated paper and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94110630A CN1039843C (en) 1994-06-14 1994-06-14 A kind of decorative coated paper and its manufacturing method

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CN1115818A true CN1115818A (en) 1996-01-31
CN1039843C CN1039843C (en) 1998-09-16

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102350726A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-15 马月珍 Production method of shell paper
CN102720096A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-10 浙江弘扬无纺新材料有限公司 Spunlace non-woven fabric wall paper and production method thereof
CN103817801A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-05-28 芜湖市欧美德板材有限公司 Vermiculite plate finishing process
CN105155298A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-16 希雅图(上海)新材料科技股份有限公司 Production technology for nanotechnology multifunctional new material
CN106319764A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 马鞍山湖滨无纺布科技有限公司 Non-woven fabric containing shell powder and having function of continuously releasing negative oxygen ions and preparation method thereof
CN107119463A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-01 甘泉 composite coating paper
CN107880819A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-06 吴江市兴群机电工程有限公司 A kind of magnetic marine glue and its construction method
CN111533080A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-14 扬州宝进制衣有限公司 Multi-point bonding processing method for textile fabric
CN113601939A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-05 吴京军 Preparation method of natural color sand stone powder flexible wall body

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101255665B (en) * 2008-03-31 2010-09-29 浙江凯恩特种材料股份有限公司 Nonwoven wallpaper base paper and manufacture method thereof as well as nonwoven wallpaper produced from the same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1081970A (en) * 1992-08-14 1994-02-16 张永录 Sand-adhered plate as decoration and method of manufacturing technology thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102350726A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-15 马月珍 Production method of shell paper
CN102720096A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-10 浙江弘扬无纺新材料有限公司 Spunlace non-woven fabric wall paper and production method thereof
CN102720096B (en) * 2012-05-31 2015-02-18 浙江弘扬无纺新材料有限公司 Spunlace non-woven fabric wall paper and production method thereof
CN103817801A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-05-28 芜湖市欧美德板材有限公司 Vermiculite plate finishing process
CN105155298A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-16 希雅图(上海)新材料科技股份有限公司 Production technology for nanotechnology multifunctional new material
CN106319764A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 马鞍山湖滨无纺布科技有限公司 Non-woven fabric containing shell powder and having function of continuously releasing negative oxygen ions and preparation method thereof
CN107119463A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-01 甘泉 composite coating paper
CN107880819A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-06 吴江市兴群机电工程有限公司 A kind of magnetic marine glue and its construction method
CN111533080A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-14 扬州宝进制衣有限公司 Multi-point bonding processing method for textile fabric
CN113601939A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-05 吴京军 Preparation method of natural color sand stone powder flexible wall body

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