CN111573036A - Intelligent express package recycling device and working method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent recycling device for express packaging and a working method thereof. The device includes a weighing module, a compression module, a storage module and a central processing module. The information is sent to the central processing unit. After the weighing is completed, it is sent to the compression module through the slider to compress the items. After the compression is completed, it is sent to the storage module through the conveyor belt for storage. The central processing module is respectively connected with the weighing module and the compression module. It is connected to the storage module for control and information collection. The invention solves the problems of waste of existing express packaging resources and environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of express packaging intelligent recycling device and its working method

technical field

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of material recovery devices, in particular to an intelligent recovery device for express packaging and a working method thereof.

Background technique

With the development of society, the express delivery industry has emerged as the times require. A large number of packaging boxes are used in the transportation of express items. Most of these packaging boxes are cardboard boxes or plastic boxes. With the development of the express delivery industry, more and more Express packaging garbage. Generally, express packaging takes up a lot of space, and the existing garbage bins are used for recycling, which squeezes more recycling space for other types of garbage. At the same time, due to the high recycling value of well-preserved express packaging and the extensive use of express packaging, my country currently produces more than 10 million tons of solid waste a year. The main components of waterproof plastic bags, tapes, foam boards, and filled bubble bags used in express packaging are polyvinyl chloride. The packaging containing this component is basically non-degradable. Serious threats, the state encourages enterprises to actively explore the use of new express containers such as recyclable express boxes and shared express boxes. However, due to the imperfection of the express waste recycling system, it is difficult to rely solely on the strength of enterprises to promote the establishment of a recycling system, which makes it difficult to promote new types of packaging. Therefore, the existing express packaging needs to be sorted and recycled.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Therefore, the present invention provides an intelligent recycling device for express packaging and a working method thereof, so as to solve the problems of waste of resources and environmental pollution of the existing express packaging.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

According to a first aspect of the present invention, an intelligent recycling device for express packaging is disclosed. The device includes: a weighing module, a compression module, a storage module and a central processing module, and the weighing module weighs the input items, The weighing information is sent to the central processing unit. After the weighing is completed, it is sent to the compression module through the slider to compress the items. After the compression is completed, it is sent to the storage module through the conveyor belt for storage. The central processing module is respectively connected with the weighing module, The compression module is connected with the storage module for control and information collection.

Further, the outer shell of the express packaging intelligent recycling device is in the shape of a cuboid, the weighing module, the compression module, the storage module and the central processing module are all installed in the outer shell, and the two side walls of the outer shell are provided with delivery holes, one One side is a carton delivery hole, the other side is a plastic delivery hole, the delivery hole is connected with an inclined sliding plate, and the bottom of the sliding plate is connected with a weighing module.

Further, the weighing module weighs the sliding-in item, and the weighing result is transmitted to the central processing module. Connect the transmission motor, after the weighing is completed, the central processing module controls the transmission motor to drive the slider to move, and the slider pushes the items on the weighing module into the drop hole.

Further, the compression module is arranged directly under the drop hole, and the plastic or carton is dropped into the compression module after the weighing is completed. The compression module includes: a tablet press and a stepper motor, and the stepper motor is connected to the tablet press and Drive the tablet press to do reciprocating compression action, and the plastic or carton is compressed by the tablet press to reduce the volume.

Further, a conveyor belt is installed below the compression module, and the conveyor belt transports the compressed plastic and carton into the storage module.

Further, the storage module is an L-shaped storage bin, a first infrared sensor is installed at one end of the short side in the storage bin, a second infrared sensor is installed at one end of the long side in the storage bin, and a push plate is installed at the bottom of the storage bin. , the compressed items can be pushed from the short side of the storage compartment to the long side of the storage compartment.

Further, after the first infrared sensor of the storage bin detects the accumulation of items, the push plate is activated to push the compressed carton or plastic to the long side of the storage bin for storage. When the second infrared sensor detects the accumulation of items, the The central processing module sends out an alarm message, and the storage module is about to be full of items and needs to be cleaned up in time.

Further, the central processing module records the personal account information of the item dropper, and sends the weighed weight information to the cloud server through the wireless communication device. Log in to the trafficker account.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, a working method of an intelligent recycling device for express packaging is disclosed. The method is:

Log in to the personal account through the central processing module, separate the carton and plastic of the express package, put the carton into the carton delivery hole, and put the plastic into the plastic delivery hole;

After the carton or plastic enters the delivery hole, slide it into the weighing module, the weighing module weighs the item, and the weighing result is sent to the central processing module;

After the weighing is completed, the items are pushed to the compression module through the slider, and the compression module compresses the carton or plastic to reduce the volume;

The compressed carton or plastic is transported to the storage bin through a conveyor belt;

After the first infrared sensor on the short side of the storage bin detects the accumulation of items, it pushes the items to the long side of the storage bin for storage through the push plate. When the second infrared sensor on the long side of the storage bin detects the accumulation of items, the central processing The module sends out alarm information and cleans it up in time;

After the delivery is completed, the central processing module sends the type and weight information of the delivered items to the cloud server, and the cloud server converts them into corresponding points and distributes them to the deliverer's account. The points are used to exchange items or consume.

The present invention has the following advantages:

The invention discloses an intelligent recycling device for express packaging and a working method thereof. Plastics and cartons are respectively put into the recycling device through different delivery ports to be weighed and compressed, and finally the compressed plastics and cartons are transported to storage by a conveyor belt. Storage is carried out in the warehouse, and the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor in the storage warehouse detect the storage capacity of the items in the storage bin, and when it is about to be full, the central processing module sends alarm information to clean it up in time. It realizes the classification and recycling of express packaging and reduces environmental pollution. At the same time, according to the type and weight of the recycled packaging, it can be converted into corresponding points, which can be exchanged for goods or consumption, which can promote people's enthusiasm for recycling and achieve sustainable development.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other implementation drawings can also be derived from the provided drawings without any creative effort.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so there is no technical The substantive meaning above, any modification of the structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size should still fall within the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effect and the purpose that the present invention can produce. within the range that can be covered.

1 is an overall structural diagram of an intelligent recycling device for express packaging provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

2 is a partial enlarged view of a weighing module of an intelligent recycling device for express packaging provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

In the picture: 1-Weighing module, 2-Compression module, 3-Storage module, 4-Central processing module, 5-Delivery hole, 6-Slider, 7-Drop hole, 8-Conveyor belt, 9-First infrared sensor, 10-second infrared sensor.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention are described below by specific specific embodiments. Those who are familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

This embodiment discloses an intelligent recycling device for express packaging. The device includes: a weighing module 1, a compression module 2, a storage module 3 and a central processing module 4. The weighing module 1 weighs the input items, The weighing information is sent to the central processing unit module. After the weighing is completed, it is sent to the compression module 2 through the slider 6 to compress the items. After the compression is completed, it is sent to the storage module 3 through the conveyor belt 8 for storage. The central processing module 4 respectively It is connected with weighing module 1, compression module 2 and storage module 3 for control and information collection.

The casing of the express packaging intelligent recycling device is in the shape of a cuboid. The weighing module 1, the compression module 2, the storage module 3 and the central processing module 4 are all installed in the casing. Before delivery, log in to the personal account through the central processing module 4. The two side walls of the casing are provided with delivery holes 5, one side is a carton delivery hole 5, the other side is a plastic delivery hole 5, the delivery hole 5 is connected with an inclined sliding plate, and the bottom of the sliding plate is connected with the weighing module 1. The weighing module 1 adopts a common gravity sensor or weighing device, and transmits the weighed weight information to the central processing module 4 after the weight has not changed for five seconds. The weighing module 1 is provided with a drop hole 7 side by side, a slider 6 is installed on the side wall of the weighing module 1, and the slider 6 is connected to the transmission motor. After the weighing is completed, the central processing module 4 controls the transmission motor to drive the slider 6 to move. , the slider 6 pushes the items on the weighing module 1 into the drop hole 7 .

The compression module 2 is arranged directly below the drop hole 7. After the plastic or carton is weighed, it falls into the compression module 2. The compression module 2 includes: a tablet press and a stepping motor. The stepping motor is connected to the tablet press and drives the The tablet press performs a reciprocating compression action, and the plastic or carton is compressed by the tablet press to reduce the volume. A conveyor belt 8 is installed below the compression module 2 , and the conveyor belt 8 conveys the compressed plastics and cartons into the storage module 3 . The conveyor belt 8 is driven by a stepping motor to drive the compressed items to move forward and fall into the storage module 3 .

The storage module 3 is an L-shaped storage bin, a first infrared sensor 9 is installed at one end of the short side in the storage bin, a second infrared sensor 10 is installed at one end of the long side in the storage bin, and a push plate is installed at the bottom of the storage bin, which can Push the compressed item from the short side of the storage compartment to the long side of the storage compartment. After the first infrared sensor 9 of the storage bin detects the accumulation of items, the push plate starts to push the compressed carton or plastic to the long side of the storage bin for storage. When the second infrared sensor 10 detects the accumulation of items, the central processing module 4 An alarm message is sent to the outside, and the storage module 3 is about to be full of items and needs to be cleaned up in time

The central processing module 4 records the personal account information of the item dropper, and sends the weighed weight information to the cloud server through the wireless communication device, and the cloud server converts it into corresponding points according to the type and weight of the dropped item, and distributes it to the logged-in dropper in the account.

Example 2

The present embodiment discloses a working method of an intelligent recycling device for express packaging, characterized in that the method is:

Log in to the personal account through the central processing module 4, separate the carton and plastic of the express package, put the carton into the carton delivery hole 5, and put the plastic into the plastic delivery hole 5;

After the carton or plastic enters the delivery hole 5, it slides into the weighing module 1, the weighing module 1 weighs the item, and the weighing result is sent to the central processing module 4;

After the weighing is completed, the article is pushed to the compression module 2 through the slider 6, and the compression module 2 compresses the carton or plastic to reduce the volume;

The compressed carton or plastic is transported to the storage bin through the conveyor belt 8;

After the first infrared sensor 9 on the short side of the storage bin detects the accumulation of items, the push plate pushes the items to the long side of the storage bin for storage. When the second infrared sensor 10 on the long side of the storage bin detects the accumulation of items, it passes the The central processing module 4 sends out alarm information to clean it up in time;

After the delivery is completed, the central processing module 4 sends the type and weight information of the dropped items to the cloud server through the wireless communication device, and the cloud server converts them into corresponding points and distributes them to the deliverer's account, and the points are used to exchange items or consume.

The central processing module 4 adopts Arduino microcontroller, and the wireless communication device adopts esp8266wifi module to realize the communication between the central processing module and the cloud server. At the same time, this application also develops a small program. The user can log in to the personal account through the small program to find the location of the nearby recycling device. Before delivering the item, the small program is used to match the machine to be delivered. The matching methods include but are not limited to: scanning code, NFC induction, account login, RFID radio frequency induction. Through the applet, you can check the account status in real time, update the status of points, exchange goods, and consume points. It realizes the classification and recycling of express packaging, reduces environmental pollution, realizes resource recycling and reuse, and promotes sustainable development.

Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the claimed protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an express delivery packing intelligence recovery unit which characterized in that, the device includes: weighing module, compression module, accomodate module and central processing module, weighing module weighs to the article that drops into, and information transmission to central processing unit module weighs sends into the compression module through the slider after accomplishing, compresses article, sends into through the conveyer belt after the compression is accomplished and accomodates the module and store, central processing module is connected with weighing module, compression module and accomodate the module respectively, controls and information acquisition.

2. The intelligent express packaging recycling device of claim 1, wherein a housing of the intelligent express packaging recycling device is cuboid, the weighing module, the compression module, the storage module and the central processing module are all mounted in the housing, delivery holes are formed in two side walls of the housing, a carton delivery hole is formed in one side of the housing, a plastic delivery hole is formed in the other side of the housing, the delivery holes are connected with inclined sliding plates, and the weighing module is connected to the bottoms of the sliding plates.

3. The intelligent express delivery packaging recycling device of claim 1, wherein the weighing module weighs the sliding-in objects, the weighing results are transmitted to the central processing module, the weighing modules are provided with dropping holes side by side, a sliding block is mounted on the side wall of each weighing module and connected with a transmission motor, after weighing is completed, the central processing module controls the transmission motor to drive the sliding block to move, and the sliding block pushes the objects on the weighing modules into the dropping holes.

4. The intelligent express delivery package recycling device of claim 1, wherein the compression module is disposed just below the drop hole, and drops into the compression module after weighing of the plastic or carton is completed, and the compression module comprises: the plastic or carton compressing machine comprises a tablet machine and a stepping motor, wherein the stepping motor is connected with the tablet machine and drives the tablet machine to do reciprocating compression action, and the plastic or carton is compressed by the tablet machine to reduce the volume.

5. The intelligent express delivery package recycling device of claim 1, wherein a conveyor belt is installed below the compression module and conveys compressed plastic and cartons into the storage module.

6. The intelligent express delivery package recycling device of claim 1, wherein the storage module is an L-shaped storage bin, a first infrared sensor is mounted at one end of a short side in the storage bin, a second infrared sensor is mounted at one end of a long side in the storage bin, and a pushing plate is mounted at the bottom of the storage bin and can push the compressed goods from the short side of the storage bin to the long side of the storage bin.

7. The intelligent express delivery package recycling device of claim 6, wherein after the first infrared sensor of the storage bin detects that the articles are stacked, the pushing plate is started to push the compressed cartons or plastics to the long edge of the storage bin for storage, and when the second infrared sensor detects that the articles are stacked, the central processing module sends out warning information, and the storage module is about to be filled with the articles and needs to be cleaned in time.

8. The intelligent express delivery package recycling device of claim 1, wherein the central processing module records personal account information of an object drop person, the weighed weight information is sent to a cloud server through a wireless communication device, and the cloud server converts the type and weight of the dropped object into corresponding points and sends the points to a logged account of the drop person.

9. A working method of an intelligent express package recycling device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

logging in a personal account through a central processing module, separating a carton and plastics of express packages, putting the carton into carton delivery holes, and putting the plastics into plastic delivery holes;

after entering the delivery hole, the carton or the plastic slides into the weighing module, the weighing module weighs the weight of the article, and the weighing result is sent to the central processing module;

after weighing is finished, pushing the articles to a compression module through a sliding block, and compressing the carton or the plastic by the compression module to reduce the volume;

the compressed paper boxes or plastics are conveyed into a storage bin through a conveying belt;

after a first infrared sensor on the short side in the storage bin detects that articles are stacked, the articles are pushed to the long side of the storage bin through a pushing plate to be stored, and when a second infrared sensor on the long side of the storage bin detects that the articles are stacked, a central processing module sends out warning information outwards to clean the articles in time;

after delivery is completed, the central processing module sends the type and weight information of the released articles to the cloud server, the cloud server converts the types and weight information into corresponding points, the corresponding points are issued to an account of a delivery person, and the points are used for exchanging articles or consuming.

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