CN1115620C

CN1115620C - Chinese-character 'Xianhui code' keyboard and its input method

Info

Publication number: CN1115620C
Application number: CN 99114504
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙苏成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1999-10-22
Filing date: 1999-10-22
Publication date: 2003-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2019-10-22
Also published as: CN1250900A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese keyboard and an input method thereof, and is mainly characterized in that initial consonants, vowels, components, etc. of Chinese characters are regularly positioned on 26 English letters; simplified Chinese characters and words, complex Chinese characters and words, non-character symbols, etc. are made into a plurality of code combinations of phonetic codes and shape codes, and the phonetic codes and shape codes with traditional significance are integrated into one body; a user can optionally select a full code mode or a simplified code mode of phonetic codes or shape codes to input without duplication code interference under an input method state; then, a package Chinese input scheme with high uniformity and regularity of selective positioning of Chinese character characteristic information is provided. The present invention solves the problem of the difficulty of the uniformity of easy-to-learn property and easy-to-use property of the Chinese input method, and is completely suitable for requirements of various users.

Description

Sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method

The present invention can called after " sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method ", and it relates to a kind of particularly Chinese language computer Chinese character input method of carrying out the Chinese character input of Chinese information processing equipment that is used for.

At present, coding type Chinese character input method remains the main method of user to typing Chinese character information such as Chinese information processing equipment such as Chinese Computer, Chinese telephone set, Chinese electronic notebooks, and the present invention also is a kind of coding type Chinese character input method.

The normally used input method of Chinese character of called after with called after Chinese character input method of the present invention and not why is not only to be related but also distinguishing different notion because Chinese character and Chinese character are two.Chinese character is that other symbols that comprise in the Chinese word table by the Chinese character on the common meaning, Chinese punctuation mark, non-word Chinese radical, various foreign word character, the Chinese symbol of various special use and country's issue or approval are the character set of element, and wherein Chinese character is main set element.

Existing Hanzi coding scheme mainly contains two big classes, and a class is called the sound sign indicating number, as the natural code based on double spelling code to utilize the phonetic category feature information of Chinese character; Another kind ofly be called font code, as choose Hanzi component (being radical) and be king's sign indicating number of main information (being the Five-stroke Method) to utilize the font category feature information of Chinese character.This two big class encoding scheme respectively has its excellent length and deficiency.

The major advantage of sound sign indicating number is to have utilized user's phonetic background knowledge preferably, but mainly contains the deficiency of following four aspects: the one, and be ignorant of the middle aged user of phonetic or the southern user of rhotacism and be difficult to use; The 2nd, polyphone and repeated code are too many, can not realize touch system and have a strong impact on input speed; The 3rd, there is a large amount of Chinese characters can't not import because of knowing its pronunciation or rhotacism; The 4th, existing various double spelling code schemes do not have regularity to can not form technical standard because of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on the keyboard location, caused not only that the nobility sets up a separatist regime by force of arms, acephalous situation, but and the user still need have been memorize mechanicallyd to reach the purpose that is compatible with each infosystem when study.

Font code particularly is the font code of principal character information with the Hanzi component, and its major advantage is to see word knowledge sign indicating number, one yard of a word, and general repeated code is less, is beneficial to touch system, high input speed.The main suitable professional typist that input speed is had relatively high expectations.Main deficiency is to be difficult to study, and what wherein find it difficult to learn most is how to define the Hanzi component inventory, how to locate each parts and how words to be split into the Hanzi component string at keyboard.

Can be to the at present most popular sound sign indicating number and the representative of font code, promptly the publication number natural code 6.0 editions and the standard Wangma code (being the Five-stroke Method 98 editions) that are respectively CN1204081A and CN1204080A analyzed.Natural code has been continued to use the scheme of former CCDOS system substantially on the consonant, vowel of its double spelling code location, regular poor, is difficult to memory, and its font code that is used to separate the phonetically similar word repeated code is strict inadequately on information defines, and is difficult to study and grasp; Standard Wangma code is difficult to memory choosing on identification and the keyboard location of parts, and a last stroke character patten identification code and an end configuration identification code are difficult to learn and understand, the coding rule and the regular more complicated of divining by means of characters.

Integrate as seen: " the sound sign indicating number is eager to learn not handy, and font code is handy not eager to learn ".That is: the sound sign indicating number possesses learnability but lacks ease for use, and font code possesses ease for use but lacks learnability.

In addition, existing various main flow Hanzi coding scheme is to various non-word symbols, also not fully up to expectations in the support as the input method of Chinese punctuation mark, radical of Chinese character, various foreign word character, the Chinese symbol of various special uses etc., or do not provide, or lack learnability or ease for use.

The objective of the invention is to solve long-term puzzlement user's the learnability and the reunification of ease for use, at present sound sign indicating number and the long-standing on this problem weak point of this two big serial encoding scheme of font code, further excavate advantage, overcome the deficiency, the advantage of existing multiple coding and the regularity of Chinese character information systematically are melted into a whole, provide a kind of novel easy and sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method efficiently.

The learnability of Chinese character input method should be embodied in following several respects:

(1) choosing of Hanzi features information should be succinctly efficient, preferably do not select those to be difficult to the information that defines and grasp;

(2) make full use of all types of users' background knowledge, and these background knowledges should not have or less fuzzy message;

(3) each characteristic information element location on keyboard should have simple and strict regularity;

(4) coding rule is simply unified, does not treat with a certain discrimination because of the difference of each word structure;

(5) to reduce the content quantity that needs the user to remember by force, and main contents can be remembered by understanding.

The ease for use of Chinese character input method should reach following target:

(1) wants priority of high frequency;

(2) mean code length of practical operation will be lacked;

(3) to can not need or seldom need carry out repeated code and select, realize touch system;

(4) want not need to operate 26 letters key position in addition, the continuity that realizes fingering is with high-speed;

(5) word that will all types of user all not shown, the interrupt operation in order to avoid need use other input method instead;

(6) want to import the various various Chinese characters that comprise the non-word symbol effective and rapidly, and needn't carry out simplified and traditional body and judge and conversion;

(7) want coding rule simply to unify, shorten the reaction time of brain as far as possible.

Be the purpose of respectively encoding more than realizing, the present invention takes following implementation:

(1) the keys arrangement rule of initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and parts

Initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the Hanzi component of sound shape multipotency sign indicating number defined and the relation of keyboard key-position have clear and definite regularity.Wherein the key position mentality of designing of double spelling code is: the similar consonant, vowel of the close or alphabetical formation of pronunciation are positioned on the letter of adjacent key position as far as possible, and notice that user keystroke refers to the convenience of position, respectively by initial consonant locating rule and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable locating rule defined; The component list of its component code and positioning parts are by Hanzi component definition rule defined;

1, initial consonant locating rule

(1) single-letter initial consonant q, w, r, t, y, p, s, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, z, x, c, b, n, m are positioned corresponding former letter;

(2) zero initial is positioned to arrange on the keyboard E letter that the left hand middle finger refers to the position;

(3) zh, ch, sh are positioned on the keyboard row's right hand forefinger, middle finger and the third finger respectively and refer on the position, i.e. U, I, three letters of O;

According to above rule, can initial consonant be arranged as follows by the letters case order of common keyboard:

The keyboard first composing mother contains following initial consonant:

Q q		W w		E zero		R r		T t		Y y		U zh		I ch		O sh		P p
Q q		W w		E zero		R r		T t		Y y		U zh		I ch		O sh		P p

The keyboard second composing mother contains following initial consonant:

A		S s		D d		F d		G g		H h		J j		K k		L l
A		S s		D d		F d		G g		H h		J j		K k		L l

Keyboard the 3rd composing mother contains following initial consonant:

Z z		X x		C c		V		B b		N n		M m
Z z		X x		C c		V		B b		N n		M m

2, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable locating rule

Single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u are positioned its corresponding former letter;

Golygram simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü are by " head and the tail alphabetic coordinates method " location;

This rule is mainly reflected on " head and the tail alphabetic coordinates method ".So-called " head and the tail alphabetic coordinates method ", that is: " regularity of utilizing characteristics that key letter arranges by ranks and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable self head, last letter to distribute, the subregion and the location of realizing the golygram simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in two steps." the one, according to its initial subregion:

(1) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of taking the lead with i, u, except that in, ing, three of un were positioned under the keyboard N that row's right hand forefinger refers to the position, M letter, all the other all were positioned middle row's key position of keyboard;

(2) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of taking the lead with a all is positioned the left hand key position of arranging on the keyboard;

(3) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of taking the lead with o all is positioned the right hand key position of arranging on the keyboard;

(4) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of taking the lead with ü all is positioned the key position of arranging on the keyboard;

(5) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of taking the lead with e all is positioned the left hand key position of row under the keyboard.

The 2nd, locate according to its afterbody letter:

(1) two row both hands forefingers referred on the letter of position in the middle of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that ends up with ng was positioned keyboard;

(2) launch to left and right both wings by the centre successively with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable location of n, e, o and i, u, a ending.According to above-mentioned rule, can be by the letters case order of common keyboard, arrange simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as follows in an orderly manner: the keyboard first composing mother contains following simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable:

Q	ai	W	ao	E	e	R	an üan	T	ang	Y	ong ün	U	u ü	I	i	O	o	P	ou
Q	ai	W	ao	E	e	R	an üan	T	ang	Y	ong ün	U	u ü	I	i	O	o	P	ou

The keyboard second composing mother contains following simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable:

A	a	S	iao uo	D	ie	F	ian uan	G	iang uang	H	iong	J	iu ui	K	uai	L	ia ua
A	a	S	iao uo	D	ie	F	ian uan	G	iang uang	H	iong	J	iu ui	K	uai	L	ia ua

Keyboard the 3rd composing mother contains following simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable:

Z	ei	X	er	C	en	V		B	eng	N	ing	M	in un
Z	ei	X	er	C	en	V		B	eng	N	ing	M	in un

3, Hanzi component definition rule

(1) the present invention's components list contains 249 parts, and the main basis of choice is total order that these parts occur in GBK word table Chinese character, and takes into account the requirement of evading repeated code and indivedual the adjustment;

(2) pronunciation of fixing for each parts regulation one, wherein great majority adopt pronunciation commonly used, the part parts are sorted out into certain parts according to its shape and are stipulated its pronunciation, individual component is the way that needs to adopt " pronunciation decided in the group word " of evading repeated code, both this pronunciation was replaced by the pronunciation of a specific individual character of being made up of these parts, total following eight groups:

Stone is pronounced really, Cannibals pronounce hungry,

Wood pronounce Piao, fish pronounce Dao,

Rolling pronounces and holds up, Woo pronounces Gu,

Rui pronounces stream, four and pronounces another name for Sichuan Province;

(3) stipulate its key position according to the initial consonant or the initial of each parts pronunciation;

(4) principle similar by shape or historical homology is divided into groups to all parts; The most representative parts of this group are called " primitive part ", and the representative word of this primitive part is the name of parts of this group, totally 125; All the other are called " merger parts ", totally 124;

According to above-mentioned rule, can be by the letters case series arrangement of common keyboard, draw the positioning parts such as the nextpage of sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method: keyboard the first composing mother contain with lower member:

Keyboard the second composing mother contain with lower member: Keyboard the 3rd composing mother contain with lower member:

The present invention's list of parts allows wherein few parts suitably to adjust change and do not influence its feature, its ratio about 10% choosing and locate;

(2) coding rule of word, speech and symbol

The present invention defines all-key and brevity code respectively to individual character and vocabulary, and wherein polyphone is considered as encoding respectively just as the different a plurality of Chinese characters of sound.Individual character all-key code length is 5, and the spelling yard code length of individual character is 6, based on the spelling sound of this word, supplies with alphabetical V when not enough.Vocabulary all-key code length is 6.

The present invention names the initial consonant of double spelling code to be " sound ", and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is " rhythm "; First parts of naming each single-character splitting to go out are " head ", and second parts is " neck ", and an end parts are " foot "; First letter of name spelling sound is " preceding ", and last letter is " back "; Name alphabetical V to be " branch ", be exclusively used in the vocabulary coding as separator:

Concrete rule and being exemplified below:

(1) individual character: the coding as " " is respectively:

Brevity code: sound, sound, sound head, neck foot

" ": D, DE, DEB, BDN

" ": D, DI, DIB, BDN

All-key: sound neck foot, neck tread rhythm, spelling yard

" ": DEBDN, BDNDE, DEVVVV

" ": DIBDN, BDNDI, DIVVVV

(2) two-character word: the coding as " China " is respectively:

Brevity code: sound sound, neck neck " China ": UYGS, KOKW

All-key: sound sound head, back, neck neck several, preceding branches back " China ": UYGSKK, KOKWUG, ZGVGO

(3) three words: as being encoded to of " modernization ":

All-key: sound sound sound, neck neck neck, back, preceding branch back " modernization ": XFDQHL, WARQRB, XDHVNI

(4) four words: as being encoded to of " seeking truth from facts ":

All-key: sound sound is several, neck neck head, preceding branch back " seeking truth from facts ": OIOIQO, ZEFSHD, SSQSVI

(5) multi-character words: as being encoded to of " People's Republic of China (PRC) ":

All-key: sound sound is several, neck neck head, preceding branch " People's Republic of China (PRC) ": UYHLRG, KORBRK, ZHRMGV

The double spelling code that the present invention allows to choose special use of the present invention and the part or all of characteristic information of font code are realized the encoding scheme of different all-key code lengths; As only to individual character in the GB2312.80 word table and encoding symbols the time, can suitably dwindle all-key code length to 4.

The present invention allows after defining the replacement method of arabic numeral letter to English alphabet, realize this encoding scheme with the arabic numeral letter as only code element, thereby be used for only providing the various miniature messaging device of numeric keypad such as Chinese telephone set, Chinese electronic organizers, Chinese palm PC etc. the present invention; Can define following two kinds of English alphabets and number-letter replacement method according to the corresponding relation of numeric keypad digital alphabet key position and common keyboard English alphabet keys position:

QWE 7	RTY 8	UIO 9
QWE 7	RTY 8	UIO 9	ASD 4	FGH 5	JKL 6
ZXC 1	VBN 2	MP 3	ASD 4	FGH 5	JKL 6
ZXC 1	VBN 2	MP 3		Space bar 0

QWE 1	RTY 2	UIO 3
QWE 1	RTY 2	UIO 3	ASD 4	FGH 5	JKL 6
ZXC 7	VBN 8	MP 9	ASD 4	FGH 5	JKL 6
ZXC 7	VBN 8	MP 9		Space bar 0

(6) symbolic coding rule:

The alphabetical V that is encoded to of various non-word symbols adds the alphabetic sort identification code; The corresponding relation of the classification of non-word symbol and its Classification and Identification sign indicating number can be as follows:

Greek alphabet: VX Russion letter: VE

Phonetic symbol: VU phonetic symbol: VP

Japanese is flat false: VR Japanese sheet vacation: VN

Punctuation mark: VD symbol: the VB that tabulates

Digital number: VO mathematic sign: VM

Unit symbol: VW special symbol: VT

Noncharacter radical: VF

The present invention allows that zero initial and non-word symbol input Framing Characters are carried out three in A, E, V trigram and selects two combined transformation; The present invention allows the input Framing Characters of each symbol is adjusted;

(3) single-character splitting rule

The font code of Chinese character is the code sequence of the Hanzi component that splits out from this Chinese character, the present invention splits rule to the parts of Chinese character and is:

(1), splits all simplified and traditional Chinese characters in the GBK word table according to well-defined sound shape multipotency sign indicating number components list;

(2) stroke writing by each word carries out the parts fractionation in proper order; Be split as according to the stroke writing order as " OK ": Chi,, fourth.

(3) split out maximum stroke numbers with minimum component count as far as possible; Be split as " rhythm ": sound, Bao, Bing; Do not tear open and be upright, day, Bao, Bing;

(4) every word splits out 3 parts at least; Can select first, second and the most last parts of this word for use, and imitation organization of human body difference called after head, neck and foot; Neck member is taken as head member during two parts of less than, and foot member is taken as first stroke of this word during three parts of less than;

" spelling " of indication of the present invention is standard Chinese phonetic." Two bors d's oeuveres " is meant each phonetic with a letter of the initial and the final." split rule " and be meant employed rule when Chinese character being split by shape.

The GBK word table full name of indication of the present invention is " Hanzi expanded internal code specification ", and it receives the word deficiency in order to solve Chinese character, simplified and traditional isoplanar coexists and formulates.The whole Chinese character non-Chinese symbols that comprise GB2312-80; Other CJK Chinese character among the GB13000.1; Do not take in 52 Chinese characters of GB13000.1 in " simplified character repertoire " as yet; Whole 7,000 Chinese characters of " contemporary Chinese common word table "; The whole simplified Chinese characters in " simplified character repertoire " and the corresponding complex form of Chinese characters thereof; Do not take in radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the important component of GB13000.1 in " 42-volume Chinese dictionary compiled during the regin of Kang Xi in the Qing Dynasty " and " Ci hai " as yet; 13 Hanzi structure symbols; Graphical symbol that do not taken in by GB2312.80, that singly exist in ISO10646.1 is 139 in " BIG5 "; 30 of phonetic alphabet and a, the g of formal income band tone; Chinese character " zero "; The vertical setting of types punctuation mark of encoding among the GB12345-90; From select 21 Chinese characters in the compatible district of the CJK of ISO10646.1/GB13000.1; 31 IBM OS/2 special characters.

Owing to adopt such scheme, make the present invention have following significant advantage and tangible good effect than other present scheme:

(1) its Chinese keyboard definition is regular strong, and the Hanzi features information such as initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and parts of Chinese character are positioned on 26 English alphabets regularly, forms " the sound shape multipotency sign indicating number keys arrangement " of each coding characteristic information of reflection and keyboard key-position relation.Make the content that needs the user to remember few and have strict regularity, and the definition of the key position of sound sign indicating number and font code is unified and regular, has greatly improved learnability.

(2) Chinese information such as its Chinese character coding input method vocabulary that simplified and traditional body individual character in the GBK word table, these individual characters are formed and non-word symbol are carried out the multiple combination of sound sign indicating number and font code, traditional sound sign indicating number and font code intactly are melted into a whole, formed the package arrangement that solves Chinese information input method learnability and ease for use reunification, be fit to specialty comprehensively with the sparetime, that understand phonetic and that be ignorant of phonetic, southern and northern, that like the sound sign indicating number and like font code etc. all types of user.Make the user when selecting for use the present invention to carry out the input of simplified and traditional body Chinese information, can use the coding of sound sign indicating number and these two series of font code simultaneously, use all-key and two kinds of input modes of brevity code to import same individual character or vocabulary and need not carry out input method status conversion, the conversion of simplified and traditional font, change alphabet size and write state or operation non-English letter, greatly improved ease for use.

(3) except that using English letter keyboard to carry out the Chinese information input, can also realize carrying out Chinese information input by expansion with numeric keypad, thus for as Chinese telephone set, Chinese mobile phone, Chinese electronic notebook or Chinese palm PC etc. be inconvenient to provide the Chinese information input of the miniature Chinese information processing equipment of Qwerty keyboard also to prepare the input method that is easy to learn and use.Or it is carried out appropriate reconstruction, make its whole tone sign indicating number of deducing into different code length or holotype sign indicating number, with the users that are fit to different hobbies or be fit to dissimilar character library capacity.As only to individual character in the GB2312.80 word table and encoding symbols the time, can suitably dwindle all-key code length to 4.

(4) font code part of the present invention can be realized other Hanzi coding scheme with other sound code combination;

(5) sound sign indicating number part of the present invention and other font code combination can be realized other Hanzi coding scheme;

(6) ordering that can use this coding that Chinese character by words is carried out one-time positioning is arranged, and arranges compilation words allusion quotation or words sequencing table by this, is a novel step descriptor index method to reform existing two step descriptor index methods to words; Existing two-step approach is: the first step, retrieval phonetic or radical and stroke number; Second step, retrieve concrete words again according to the result of the first step; Novel single stage method is: directly retrieve concrete words according to its sound shape multipotency sign indicating number coding;

(7) the Chinese words speech is encoded or when importing, can freely use capital and small letter English alphabet or upper and lower case letter to mix and use, and effect is identical.

We can find, as long as the keyboard locating content of above-mentioned initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and parts is merged, just can draw the keys arrangement such as the nextpage of sound shape multipotency sign indicating number initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and parts:

According to above-mentioned rule of the present invention, vocabulary and various non-word encoding symbols that individual character and these individual characters of GBK word table are formed are exemplified below:

Individual character spelling sound sign indicating number sound neck tread sound sound head neck tread rhythm neck foot

... bavvvv....bafaq.....b..ba....baf....faqba......faq

Can ... nengvv....nbcab.....n..nb....nbc....cabnb......cab

Very ... zhenvv....uczab..... does not have .uc....ucz....zabuc......zab

Right ... duivvv....djycq.....d .dj....djy....ycqdj......ycq

Sample ... yangvv....ytpcf..... does not have. do not have ... .ytp....pcfyt......pcf

Go ... quvvvv....qutch.....q .qu....qut....tchqu......tch

After dividing the back before before two-character word sound sound sound sound head neck neck neck neck is several

Have ... .yyyp......yyypfz........faza.......fazayy......yyvgu

Chemical fertilizer .... do not have ... hlfzra........rbaa.......rbaahf......hfvai

Oh .... do not have ... eqyakk........ does not have ... .kckaey......ayvia

Well matched ... .brpz......brpzpy........pjya.......pjyabp......bpvni

Possess .... do not have ... bwyprz........rkza.......rkzaby......byvou

It is bright to crow ... .timn......timnkr........klra.......klratm......tmvig

After dividing the back before before before the three words sound sound sound neck neck necks

This century ... ..bcoiji........phnqsa........bsjvni

Securing band ... ..erqrdq........znrwhi........rqdvnn

According to plan ... ..erjihl........fzyzgl........rjhvni

After dividing before before before before the several neck neck of the four words sound sound head

Be willing and yet unable to help ... eqmonu.........umwdca.........amnzvi

Abide by the law ... erfcoj.........znbdza.........afsjvn

Finish ... eroiwi.........fzrczi.........aswcvn on time

Divide before before before before before the several neck neck of the five character word sound sound head

Photodiode ... ggdfeg......xjrqeu.........gdejgv

The waves behind drive on those before ... hplttl......iflnfl.........hltqlv

Mao Zedong Thought ... mwzedx......pqlyqp.........mzdsxv

The preceding branch before before before before the several neck neck of the long word remittance sound sound head

It is better to see once than hear a hundred times ... bqwcbj.....irmeha........bwbrjv

Incorporated company ... gufcys.....ajrbzq........gfyxsv

Macao Special Administrative Region ... .ewmctq.....lpmqpa........amtbqv

The Chinese People's Liberation Army ... the .uygsrj.....kokwrm........zgrmjv socialism with Chinese characteristics ..uygsty.....kokwpn........zgtsyv ..uyytrt.....koadrc........zyrmtv of Central People's Broadcasting Station

Non-word symbolic coding table abstract symbol type coding symbol punctuation mark vddd commonly used,

vddh 、

vdjh 。Mathematic sign vmih ÷

vmdg √

vmsg ∥

vmdh ＝

vmbd ≠

vmyd ≈

vmdy ≥

vmbxy ≮

vmbh ∑

vmbhy ∈

vmyw ∵

Vmydy ≌ unit symbol vwrmb $

vwmy ＄

vwxh №

vwbf ％

vwqf ‰

Vwood ℃ of special symbol vtoj ∧

vtxj ∨

vtkwx ☆

vtowx ★

Vtlx ◇ digital number vooi 10.

vooi (10)

vooi ⑩

vooe 12.

vode II

voob (18)

vodb ⑧

Vodb (eight)

Vodb VIII Greek alphabet vxaf α

vxbt β

Vxomg ω Russion letter yea а

veo б

Ver я phonetic symbol vu ㄅ

vu ㄉ

vu ㄝ

vu ㄡ

Vu ㄥ phonetic symbol vpap ā

vpao á

vpay ǎ

vpaq à

vpup ǖ

vpuo ǘ

vpuy ǚ

vpuq ǜ

Vpuu ü character non-formation component vfedp Fu

The vfzbk Contraband

Vfczt Lv

Vfyde Jie

Vflds Bing

Claims

1, the computing machine Chinese character input method of a kind of sound shape combination, it is characterized in that: with the initial consonant of Chinese character, Hanzi features such as simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and parts information is positioned on 26 English alphabets regularly, simplified and traditional body words is carried out the multiple coded combination of sound sign indicating number and font code, traditional sound sign indicating number and font code intactly are melted into a whole, and various non-word symbols such as Chinese punctuate are provided, radical, the integrated input method of non-word Chinese characters such as foreign word character and other various additional characters has solved the reunification of Chinese character input method learnability and ease for use;

The coding partial sign indicating number of this input method and font code two parts, sound sign indicating number partly adopt spelling yard and two kinds of coded systems of double spelling code, and font code partly adopts Hanzi component sign indicating number coded system, so can be with called after of the present invention " sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method "; The normally used input method of Chinese character of called after with called after Chinese character input method of the present invention and not why is not only to be related but also distinguishing different notion because Chinese character and Chinese character are two; Chinese character is that other symbols that comprise in the Chinese word table by the Chinese character on the common meaning, Chinese punctuation mark, non-word Chinese radical, various foreign word character, the Chinese symbol of various special use and country's issue or approval are the character set of element, and wherein Chinese character is its main set element;

The feature of this input method is mainly reflected in following two aspects:

(1) keys arrangement of initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and parts

Initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the Hanzi component of sound shape multipotency sign indicating number defined and the relation of keyboard key-position have clear and definite regularity, and the location of its initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and parts is as follows respectively:

(1) initial consonant location:

Can initial consonant be positioned such that by the letters case order of common keyboard:

The keyboard first composing mother contains following initial consonant: Q q W w E zero R r T t Y y U zh I ch O sh P p

The keyboard second composing mother contains following initial consonant: A S s D d F d G g H h J j K k L l

Keyboard the 3rd composing mother contains following initial consonant: Z z X x C c V B b N n M m

(2) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable location: can simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable be positioned such that by the letters case order of common keyboard:

The keyboard first composing mother contains following simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: Q ai W ao E e R an üan T ang Y ong ün U u ü I i O o P ou

The keyboard second composing mother contains following simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: A a S iao uo D ie F ian uan G iang uang H iong J iu ui K uai L ia ua

Keyboard the 3rd composing mother contains following simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: Z ei X er C en V B eng N ing M in un

(3) inventory of Hanzi component and location:

The present invention's component list contains 249 parts, can be by the letters case of common keyboard order, and with each positioning parts such as nextpage: keyboard the first composing mother contain with lower member: Keyboard the second composing mother contain with lower member:

Keyboard the 3rd composing mother contain with lower member: The present invention's list of parts allows wherein few parts suitably to adjust change and do not influence its feature, its ratio about 10% choosing and locate;

(2) coding rule of word, speech and symbol

The present invention has defined all-key and brevity code respectively to individual character and vocabulary, and wherein polyphone is considered as encoding respectively just as the different a plurality of Chinese characters of sound; The all-key code length of individual character is 5, the spelling yard of individual character, and based on the phonetic of this word, code length is 6, can supply with alphabetical V when not enough; The all-key code length of vocabulary is 6;

The present invention is as follows about the coding regulation of Chinese character:

(1) individual character:

Brevity code: sound, sound, sound head, neck foot

All-key: sound neck foot, neck tread rhythm, spelling yard

(2) two-character word:

Brevity code: sound sound, neck neck

All-key: behind sound sound head, several, the preceding branches of the neck neck back

(3) three words:

All-key: behind sound sound sound, neck neck neck, the preceding branch back

(4) four words:

All-key: sound sound is several, behind the neck neck head, preceding branch

(5) multi-character words:

All-key: sound sound is several, neck neck head, preceding branch

(6) non-word symbol:

Greek alphabet: VX Russion letter: VE phonetic symbol: VU phonetic symbol: VP

Japanese is flat false: the vacation of VR Japanese sheet: VN punctuation mark: VD symbol: the VB that tabulates

Digital number: VO mathematic sign: VM unit symbol: VW special symbol: VT

The non-word Hanzi component; VF

The present invention allows that zero initial and non-word symbol input Framing Characters are carried out 3 in A, E, V trigram and selects 2 combined transformation;

The present invention allows the Classification and Identification Framing Characters of each symbol is suitably adjusted;

The present invention allows to choose the encoding scheme that the distinctive double spelling code of the present invention and the part or all of characteristic information of component code are realized different all-key code lengths;

The present invention allows the key interdigit corresponding relation according to English alphabet on the key position of arabic numeral letter on the numeric keypad and the common keyboard, defines following two kinds of English alphabets and number-letter replacement method: QWE 7 RTY 8 UIO 9 ASD 4 FGH 5 JKL 6 ZXC 1 VBN 2 MP 3 Space bar 0

QWE 1 RTY 2 UIO 3 ASD 4 FGH 5 JKL 6 ZXC 7 VBN 8 MP 9 Space bar 0

Thereby realize using numeric keypad and using the compatible Chinese character input method of common computer keyboard usage for various palm type electronic messaging devices such as Chinese telephone set, Chinese electronic organizers, Chinese palm PC provide with the coding of arabic numeral letter as code element realization Chinese character.

2, sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that can be with font code part of the present invention and other sound code combination.

3, sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that can be with sound sign indicating number part of the present invention and other font code combination.

4, sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that to use this coding Chinese character by words to be carried out the ordering of one-time positioning, and, be a novel step descriptor index method to reform existing two step descriptor index methods to words by this ordering compilation words allusion quotation or words sequencing table; Existing two-step approach is: the first step is retrieval phonetic or radical and stroke number; Second step was that the result according to the first step retrieves concrete words again; Novel single stage method is: directly retrieve concrete words according to its sound shape multipotency sign indicating number coding.

5, sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that and can carry out the consistance coding to vocabulary and the various non-word Chinese symbol that the whole simplified and traditional Chinese characters in " Hanzi expanded internal code specification ", these Chinese characters are formed.

6, sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that and traditional sound sign indicating number and font code can be melted into a whole fully, allow simultaneously to import words, when operation, need not carry out the input method status conversion or operate non-26 English alphabets with the all-key or the brevity code mode of sound sign indicating number or font code.

7, sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that mixing input letter, unsimplified Hanzi and need not carry out the conversion of simplified and traditional font.

8, sound shape multipotency sign indicating number Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the Chinese words speech is encoded or when importing, can freely use capital and small letter English alphabet or upper and lower case letter to mix and use, and effect is identical.