CN111568758A - Emergency medicine discharging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency medicine dispenser, comprising a main body, a medicine setting rod and an elastic buckle assembly. The lower end of the main body is provided with a vertical blind hole, the inner wall of the vertical blind hole is provided with an annular groove, and the medicine setting rod is inserted into In the vertical blind hole, the upper end of the medicine setting rod is connected with an annular clamping piece, the inner side of the annular clamping piece is provided with a ring of elastic protrusions, the medicine setting rod is provided with a horizontal through hole, and the elastic snap-fit assembly includes an elastic piece and a ring. The two steel balls fixed on both ends of the elastic piece protrude from the two ends of the horizontal through hole and abut in the annular groove. The medicine dispenser is convenient for patients to carry, and the elastic member presses the two steel balls in the annular groove. When the patient walks, the medicine setting rod will not fall out of the vertical blind hole; when the patient's disease suddenly occurs, use a smaller The drug setting rod can be pulled out of the vertical blind hole with only enough force, and the contact area between the tablet and the elastic protrusion is relatively small, which will not affect the absorption speed of the drug, so that the patient can quickly relieve pain.

Description

emergency medicine dispenser

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to an emergency medicine dispenser.

Background technique

Nitroglycerin tablets have the effect of relaxing vascular smooth muscle, and are mainly used for the treatment and prevention of coronary heart disease and angina pectoris, and can also be used to lower blood pressure or treat congestive heart failure. For patients with coronary heart disease or angina pectoris, they need to carry nitroglycerin tablets with them in case of accidents. Under normal circumstances, nitroglycerin tablets are packaged in medicine bottles, placed in a backpack or in a storage box, but it is impossible for patients to place the backpack or storage box in a close position all the time, and the onset of the disease usually occurs without incident. Foreshadowing, if there are no relatives or friends around to take care of it at this time, the patient is extremely weak, and it may be too late to find the medicine bottle in the backpack or storage box, and he will collapse to the ground, or even if the patient can barely hold on to find the medicine bottle, this time also Unable to force open the bottle cap, thus missing the best time for treatment, leading to tragedy. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a medical product that is convenient for patients to carry and take medicines.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention proposes an emergency medicine dispenser, which can be easily carried by a patient, and when a disease occurs, the patient can quickly take out the tablet and take it.

The emergency medicine dispenser according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a main body with a hook on the upper end and a vertical blind hole on the lower end from bottom to top, and an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the vertical blind hole; It is arranged in the vertical blind hole, the upper end of which is connected with an annular clamping piece, the inner side of the annular clamping piece is provided with a ring of elastic protrusions for fixing the tablet, and the lower end of the medicine setting rod is sleeved with a seal A horizontal through hole is formed along the radial direction of the medicine setting rod; an elastic snap-fit assembly, arranged in the horizontal through hole, includes an elastic piece and two steel balls fixed on both ends of the elastic piece. Steel balls protrude from both ends of the horizontal through hole respectively and abut in the annular groove.

The emergency medicine dispenser according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the medicine dispenser is provided with a hook on the upper end of the main body, and when in use, a lanyard can be put on the hook to hang the medicine dispenser on the chest When the disease strikes, patients no longer need to look around for pills. When the tablet is not in use, the two steel balls protrude from the two ends of the horizontal through hole, respectively, and the elastic member presses the two steel balls in the annular groove, and the weight of the drug setting rod and the tablet is relatively light. The tie rod will not fall out from the vertical blind hole, and the sealing ring at the lower end of the drug tie rod can prevent the moisture in the air from entering the vertical blind hole, which can prevent the tablet from getting wet; when the patient has a sudden onset of the disease, it is only necessary to hold it by hand Hold the lower end of the drug tie rod and pull down. The steel ball initially touches the annular groove. When the steel ball is subjected to a vertical force, the two steel balls cannot move downward in the annular groove, thus compressing each other in the horizontal direction. The elastic piece, after the elastic piece is compressed, the steel ball is released from the annular groove, the patient can pull the drug-setting rod out of the vertical blind hole, and then put the annular clamping piece and the tablet in the mouth, the tablet can be taken, and the tablet is The elastic protrusion is fixed on the ring-shaped clamping member, and the contact area between the tablet and the elastic protrusion is relatively small, which will not affect the absorption speed of the drug, so that the patient can quickly relieve pain and seek help in time. The medicine dispenser is convenient for patients to carry, and when a disease occurs, the patient can quickly find the medicine dispenser, and can quickly take out the tablets with less effort, thus obtaining treatment time for the patient.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the drug placement pull rod includes a first pull rod section and a second pull rod section, the first pull rod section is inserted in the vertical blind hole, and the outer diameter of the second pull rod section is larger than the inner diameter of the vertical blind hole. When inserting the drug setting rod into the vertical blind hole, the first rod section is inserted into the vertical blind hole, and the second rod section is pressed against the outside of the vertical blind hole, which can prevent the first rod section from being inserted too deeply, Avoid contacting the bottom of the vertical blind hole with the ring clamp and causing the tablet to drop.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the body includes an inner layer, a vacuum insulation layer and an outer layer from inside to outside. Since the vacuum does not conduct heat, when the patient carries the medicine dispenser, the external temperature will not be transferred from the outer layer to the inner layer, so that the temperature conditions for tablet storage can be met.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the body includes a first part and a second part from top to bottom, the first part is hemispherical, and the second part is cylindrical. In terms of appearance, this medicine dispenser is like a decoration, which is more compact and beautiful.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the end of the elastic protrusion has a curved surface structure. On the one hand, the end of the elastic protrusion has a curved surface structure, which can avoid crushing the tablet and avoid scratching the tablet, and at the same time, it can also increase the contact area between the elastic protrusion and the tablet. When placed in the mouth, after the tablet is partially absorbed, it will fall off the ring-shaped holder. At this time, the patient's tongue will inevitably come into contact with the elastic protrusion, and the end of the elastic protrusion has a curved surface structure, which can prevent the tongue from being elastically protruded. Scratch.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, a pull ring is provided at the lower end of the drug placement pull rod. When the patient's disease occurs, the pull ring can be hooked by hand, and the drug setting rod can be pulled down, which is more convenient to grasp and better to exert downward force, so that the drug setting rod can be quickly pulled from the vertical blind hole. out.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of the body is covered with a light shielding film. The photochemical reaction of the tablet in the vertical blind hole can be prevented, and the failure of the tablet can be avoided.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Description of drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the emergency medicine dispenser of the present invention;

2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the emergency medicine dispenser of the present invention;

3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the body of the embodiment of the emergency medicine dispenser of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the cooperation relationship between the drug-loading lever and the elastic snap-fit assembly in the embodiment of the emergency drug dispenser according to the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the cooperation relationship between the annular clamping member and the tablet in the embodiment of the emergency medicine dispenser of the present invention.

In the drawings: 100 main body, 110 hook, 120 vertical blind hole, 121 annular groove, 130 first part, 140 second part, 200 medicine setting rod, 210 annular clamp, 211 elastic protrusion, 220 horizontal through hole , 230 first pull rod section, 240 second pull rod section, 250 pull ring, 300 seal ring, 400 elastic snap assembly, 410 elastic piece, 420 steel ball, 500 tablet.

Detailed ways

The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the azimuth description, such as the azimuth or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the azimuth or position relationship shown in the drawings, only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including this number, above, below, within, etc. are understood as including this number . If it is described that the first and the second are only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or indicating the number of the indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features. relation.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

1 to 5, the present invention provides an emergency medicine dispenser, including a main body 100, a medicine setting rod 200 and an elastic buckle assembly 400. The upper end of the main body 100 is provided with a hook 110, and the lower end is provided with a vertical hook from bottom to top. Blind hole 120, the inner wall of the vertical blind hole 120 is provided with an annular groove 121, the medicine setting rod 200 is inserted into the vertical blind hole 120, and the upper end of the medicine setting rod 200 is connected with an annular clamping piece 210, the annular clamping piece The inner side of the 210 is provided with a ring of elastic protrusions 211 for fixing the tablets, the lower end of the medicine setting rod 200 is sleeved with a sealing ring 300, and the medicine setting rod 200 is provided with a horizontal through hole 220 along its radial direction, and the elastic buckle The assembly 400 is installed in the horizontal through hole 220. The elastic snap assembly 400 includes an elastic member 410 and two steel balls 420 fixed on both ends of the elastic member 410. inside the annular groove 121 . The tablet 500 mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a nitroglycerin tablet. Of course, the drug dispenser can also be applied to other drugs, and the specific drug to be used can be selected according to the patient's disease type.

The drug dispenser is provided with a hook 110 at the upper end of the main body 100. When in use, a lanyard can be put on the hook 110, and the drug dispenser can be hung on a conspicuous place such as the chest. When the disease occurs, the patient no longer needs to Look around for pills 500. When the tablet 500 is not in use, the two steel balls 420 protrude from the two ends of the horizontal through hole 220 respectively, the elastic member 410 presses the two steel balls 420 into the annular groove 121, and the weights of the drug setting rod 200 and the tablet 500 are relatively light , when the patient walks, the drug setting rod 200 will not fall out from the vertical blind hole 120, and the sealing ring 300 at the lower end of the drug setting rod 200 can prevent moisture in the air from entering the vertical blind hole 120, which can prevent the tablet 500 from entering the vertical blind hole 120. Moisture; when the patient's disease suddenly attacks, it is only necessary to hold the lower end of the drug placement rod 200 and pull down, the steel ball 420 initially touches the annular groove 121, and when the steel ball 420 is subjected to a vertical force, the two The steel balls 420 cannot move downwards in the annular groove 121, so the elastic members 410 are mutually compressed in the horizontal direction. After the elastic members 410 are compressed, the steel balls 420 are separated from the annular groove 121, and the patient can pull the drug placement rod 200 out of the vertical direction. Outside the blind hole 120, the annular holder 210 and the tablet 500 can be placed in the mouth, and the tablet 500 can be taken, and the tablet 500 is fixed on the annular holder 210 by the elastic protrusion 211. The contact area is relatively small, which will not affect the absorption rate of the drug, so that patients can quickly relieve pain and seek help in time. The medicine dispenser is convenient for patients to carry, and when a disease occurs, the patient can quickly find the medicine dispenser, and the tablet 500 can be quickly taken out with less effort, so as to gain time for the patient to receive treatment.

1 , in some embodiments, the body 100 includes a first part 130 and a second part 140 from top to bottom, the first part 130 is hemispherical, and the second part 140 is cylindrical. In terms of appearance, the medicine dispenser is like an ornament, which is more compact and beautiful, and patients are more willing to carry the medicine dispenser with them. Further, the body 100 includes an inner layer, a vacuum insulation layer and an outer layer from the inside to the outside. Specifically, a cavity can be made between the inner layer and the outer layer, and then the air in the cavity is evacuated and then sealed. Make the cavity a vacuum insulation layer, or fill the cavity with a vacuum insulation board to form a vacuum insulation layer. Since the vacuum does not conduct heat, when the patient carries the medicine dispenser, the external temperature does not change. It will be transferred from the outer layer to the inner layer, and the temperature of the inner layer will not be increased, so that the temperature condition for storing the tablet 500 can be satisfied. Of course, the lower end of the medicine setting rod 200 can also be set as a vacuum heat insulation structure, which further ensures the temperature conditions for the storage of the medicine tablet 500 . Furthermore, the outer surface of the main body 100 is covered with a light shielding film. The photochemical reaction of the tablet 500 in the vertical blind hole 120 can be prevented, and the failure of the tablet 500 can be avoided.

2 to 4 , in some embodiments, the drug placement pull rod 200 includes a first pull rod section 230 and a second pull rod section 240 , the first pull rod section 230 is inserted into the vertical blind hole 120 , and the second pull rod section 240 The outer diameter of the vertical blind hole 120 is larger than the inner diameter of the vertical blind hole 120 , the horizontal through hole 220 is opened in the first pull rod section 230 , the sealing ring 300 is sleeved on the lower end of the first pull rod section 230 , and the sealing ring 300 is spaced from the second pull rod section 240 There is a certain distance to ensure that the sealing ring 300 can elastically contact the inner wall of the vertical blind hole 120, which can effectively prevent moisture in the air from entering the vertical blind hole 120, and insert the drug setting rod 200 into the vertical blind hole 120. When inside the vertical blind hole 120, the first tie rod segment 230 is inserted into the vertical blind hole 120, and the second tie rod segment 240 abuts against the outside of the vertical blind hole 120, which can prevent the first tie rod segment 230 from being inserted too deeply and avoid the annular clamping member 210 Contacting the bottom of the vertical blind hole 120 causes the tablet 500 to drop. In some embodiments, a pull ring 250 is provided at the lower end of the drug placement pull rod 200 . When the patient's disease occurs, the pull ring 250 can be hooked by hand to pull down the drug setting rod 200, which is more convenient to grasp and better to exert downward force, so that the drug setting rod 200 can be quickly moved from the vertical blind position. The hole 120 is pulled out. In some embodiments, the elastic member 410 in the elastic snap assembly 400 is a spring, and the two steel balls 420 are respectively fixed on both ends of the spring. In the horizontal direction, the spring can press the two steel balls 420 against the annular groove. Inside 121 , when a certain tensile force is applied in the vertical direction, the spring can be rapidly contracted, so that the steel ball 420 is separated from the annular groove 121 , so that the medicine setting rod 200 is pulled away from the vertical blind hole 120 .

Referring to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the end of the elastic protrusion 211 has a curved surface structure. On the one hand, the end of the elastic protrusion 211 has a curved surface structure, which can avoid crushing the tablet 500 and scratching the tablet 500, and also can increase the contact area between the elastic protrusion 211 and the tablet 500, so that the tablet 500 can be effectively fixed On the ring holder 210, on the other hand, when the patient puts the ring holder 210 in the mouth, the tablet 500 will fall off the ring holder 210 after being partially absorbed, and the patient's tongue will inevitably be When the elastic protrusion 211 is contacted, the end of the elastic protrusion 211 has a curved surface structure, which can prevent the tongue from being scratched by the elastic protrusion 211 . The annular clamping member 210 in the embodiment of the present invention has a petal-like structure in appearance, and the appearance is more exquisite. Eating candy-like actions can give patients who are physically and mentally uncomfortable a sense of intimacy and comfort, and bring psychological comfort to patients. Further, the ring-shaped clamping member 210 can be made of plastic, and the elastic protrusion 211 can be made of rubber material, so as to meet the requirements of clamping the tablet 500, it will not cause damage to the oral cavity. Will not cause damage to the body.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the technical field, various changes can also be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention. .

Claims (7)

1. An emergency medicine dispenser, characterized in that, comprising: a body (100), the upper end of which is provided with a hook (110), the lower end is provided with a vertical blind hole (120) from bottom to top, and an annular groove (121) is formed on the inner wall of the vertical blind hole (120); A medicine setting rod (200) is inserted into the vertical blind hole (120), the upper end of which is connected with a ring-shaped clamping member (210), and the inner side of the annular clamping member (210) is provided with a ring for fixing The elastic protrusion (211) of the tablet (500), the lower end of the medicine setting rod (200) is sleeved with a sealing ring (300), and the medicine setting rod (200) is provided with a horizontal through hole (220) along its radial direction ); An elastic snap-fit assembly (400), disposed in the horizontal through hole (220), includes an elastic member (410) and two steel balls (420) fixed on both ends of the elastic member (410), two steel balls (410). 420) respectively protrude from both ends of the horizontal through hole (220) and abut in the annular groove (121). 2. The emergency medicine dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, the medicine setting lever (200) comprises a first lever segment (230) and a second lever segment (240), and the first lever segment ( 230) is inserted into the vertical blind hole (120), and the outer diameter of the second pull rod segment (240) is larger than the inner diameter of the vertical blind hole (120). 3. The emergency medicine dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, the body (100) comprises an inner layer, a vacuum insulation layer and an outer layer from inside to outside. 4. The emergency medicine dispenser according to claim 3, wherein the body (100) comprises a first part (130) and a second part (140) from top to bottom, and the first part (130) is in the form of a first part (130) and a second part (140). Hemispherical, the second part (140) is cylindrical. 5. The emergency medicine dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the end of the elastic protrusion (211) has an arc structure. 6. The emergency medicine dispenser according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a pull ring (250) is provided at the lower end of the medicine setting rod (200). 7. The emergency medicine dispenser according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, the outer surface of the main body (100) is covered with a light-shielding film.

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