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CN111568533A - Method and device for testing performance of intelligent electrotome - Google Patents

Method and device for testing performance of intelligent electrotome Download PDF

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CN111568533A
CN111568533A CN202010253119.5A CN202010253119A CN111568533A CN 111568533 A CN111568533 A CN 111568533A CN 202010253119 A CN202010253119 A CN 202010253119A CN 111568533 A CN111568533 A CN 111568533A
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resistance value
time
position data
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CN111568533B (en
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谭仲威
黄德群
李桂香
徐飞
吴新社
唐元梁
赵堔
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GUANGDONG INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G01N27/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
    • G01N27/041Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00696Controlled or regulated parameters

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for testing the performance of an intelligent electrotome, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a preset welding model; acquiring the position of the motion platform corresponding to the first resistance value according to the first resistance value; according to the position of the motion table, simulating a first resistance value by accessing a plurality of non-inductive resistors; acquiring parameters corresponding to the intelligent electrotome according to the simulation result; obtaining a test result according to a preset welding model and the parameters; the moving table position comprises a position where the movable moving table is located when the plurality of non-inductive resistors are connected and conducted, and the parameter comprises voltage. According to the invention, the real-time impedance change of the intelligent electrotome acting on soft tissues is simulated through the resistance value change of the non-inductive resistor, so that the final test result can reflect the parameter change corresponding to the intelligent electrotome when the resistance value changes, and the performance of the intelligent electrotome is accurately tested. The invention can be widely applied to the technical field of high-frequency instrument testing.

Description

智能电刀性能的测试方法和装置Test method and device for performance of intelligent electrosurgical knife

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及高频器械测试领域,尤其是一种智能电刀性能的测试方法和装置。The invention relates to the field of high-frequency instrument testing, in particular to a method and device for testing the performance of an intelligent electric knife.

背景技术Background technique

智能电刀是拥有智能监视系统的高频电刀,高频电刀是一种取代机械手术刀进行组织切割的电外科器械,它通过电极(将高频电流送入人体,在电刀笔下的局部组织中形成高密度电流,从而促使局部产生高热,进而达到切割和凝结两种电外科效果。在使用智能电刀时,操作者只需用闭合器械将组织夹持牢固,启动输出后,系统随作用软组织的阻抗的变化,会自动和持续地输出高频能量直至闭合完成,操作者无需手动控制能量输出和停止,进而减少手术过程中的热损伤,提高手术质量及软组织焊接吻合强度。The smart electrosurgical knife is a high-frequency electrosurgical knife with an intelligent monitoring system. The high-frequency electrosurgical knife is an electrosurgical instrument that replaces the mechanical scalpel for tissue cutting. A high-density current is formed in the local tissue, which promotes local high heat, thereby achieving two electrosurgical effects of cutting and coagulation. When using the smart electrosurgical knife, the operator only needs to use the closing instrument to hold the tissue firmly, and after starting the output, the system With the change of the impedance of the acting soft tissue, it will automatically and continuously output high-frequency energy until the closure is completed, and the operator does not need to manually control the energy output and stop, thereby reducing thermal damage during surgery, improving the quality of surgery and the strength of soft tissue welding and anastomosis.

然而,在现今对智能电刀的测试中,一般只能通过一些测试仪去检测电刀的外部参数来评估智能电刀的性能,例如测量高频电刀的输出功率、最大电压、峰值电流等性能指标,而并没有相关的测试手段能够评估在软组织的阻抗发生变化时,智能电刀是否能自动进行调整。However, in today's testing of smart electrosurgical units, the performance of the smart electrosurgical unit can generally only be evaluated by using some testers to detect the external parameters of the electrosurgical unit, such as measuring the output power, maximum voltage, peak current, etc. of the high-frequency electrosurgical unit. performance indicators, and there is no relevant test method to evaluate whether the smart electrosurgery can automatically adjust when the impedance of the soft tissue changes.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的目的是提供在阻抗发生变化时,能有效评估智能电刀是否能自动进行调整的一种智能电刀性能的测试方法和装置。In view of this, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and device for testing the performance of an intelligent electric knife which can effectively evaluate whether the intelligent electric knife can automatically adjust when the impedance changes.

本发明采用的技术方案是:智能电刀性能的测试方法,包括以下步骤:The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: a method for testing the performance of an intelligent electric knife, comprising the following steps:

获取预设焊接模型,其中预设焊接模型包括时间、电压与第一阻值之间的关系;obtaining a preset welding model, wherein the preset welding model includes the relationship between time, voltage and the first resistance value;

根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置;According to the first resistance value, obtain the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value;

根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟;According to the position of the moving table, the simulation of the first resistance value is carried out through the access of several non-inductive resistors;

根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数;According to the simulation results, obtain the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife;

根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果;According to the preset welding model and the parameters, the test results are obtained;

其中,运动台位置包括使得若干个无感电阻接入导通时可移动的运动台所在的位置,所述参数包括电压。Wherein, the position of the moving table includes the position where the moving table is located when a plurality of non-inductive resistors are connected and turned on, and the parameter includes a voltage.

进一步,所述根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置的这一步骤,具体为:Further, the step of obtaining the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value according to the first resistance value is specifically:

通过运动台的移动,获取第一阻值对应的运动台位置,其中第一阻值包括与单个无感电阻的阻值大小呈整数倍的阻值。Through the movement of the motion table, the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value is obtained, wherein the first resistance value includes a resistance value that is an integer multiple of the resistance value of a single non-inductive resistor.

进一步,所述根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟的步骤中,包括以下步骤:Further, in the step of simulating the first resistance value through the access of several non-inductive resistors according to the position of the moving table, the following steps are included:

对预设焊接模型进行重构;Reconstruct the preset welding model;

根据第一阻值对重构结果进行划分并进行离散化处理,得到第一阻值与时间变化的规律;Divide the reconstruction result according to the first resistance value and perform discretization processing to obtain the law of the first resistance value and time change;

根据规律和运动台位置,进行第一阻值的模拟;According to the law and the position of the moving table, the simulation of the first resistance value is carried out;

其中第一阻值包括与单个无感电阻的阻值大小呈整数倍的阻值。The first resistance value includes a resistance value that is an integer multiple of the resistance value of a single non-inductive resistor.

进一步,所述根据规律和运动台位置,进行第一阻值的模拟的步骤中,包括以下步骤:Further, in the step of simulating the first resistance value according to the law and the position of the moving table, the following steps are included:

根据规律和运动台位置,得到若干个位置数据,其中每一位置数据包括运动台位置和时间;According to the law and the position of the moving table, several position data are obtained, wherein each position data includes the position and time of the moving table;

根据时间和预设变化时间,对每一位置数据进行筛选;Filter each location data according to time and preset change time;

根据筛选结果,得到运动台的移动位置;According to the screening results, the moving position of the motion table is obtained;

通过运动台在移动位置上的移动,模拟得到每一移动位置上对应的第一阻值;Through the movement of the motion table in the moving position, the first resistance value corresponding to each moving position is obtained by simulation;

其中,预设变化时间为运动台在相邻的无感电阻中移动的时间。Wherein, the preset change time is the time for the motion stage to move in the adjacent non-inductive resistors.

进一步,所述根据时间和预设变化时间,对每一位置数据进行筛选的步骤中,包括以下步骤:Further, the step of screening each position data according to time and preset change time includes the following steps:

获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值;obtaining the first time of the first position data and the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data;

当第一差值大于或等于预设变化时间,将所述第二时间变更为所述第二时间与预设变化时间的差值,并将变更后的第二位置数据作为新的第一位置数据,返回获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值的步骤,直至第一时间为位置数据中最小的时间;When the first difference is greater than or equal to the preset change time, the second time is changed to the difference between the second time and the preset change time, and the changed second position data is used as the new first position data, return the first time of acquiring the first position data and the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data, until the first time is the smallest in the position data time;

当第一差值小于预设变化时间,将第二位置数据排除,重新获取与第一位置数据的第一时间相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间,返回获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值的步骤,直至第一时间为位置数据中最小的时间;When the first difference is less than the preset change time, exclude the second position data, re-acquire the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first time of the first position data, and return to the first time for obtaining the first position data time, and the step of the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data, until the first time is the smallest time in the position data;

其中,第一时间为最大的时间,第二时间为与第一时间的大小相邻的时间,位置数据包括第一位置数据和第二位置数据。The first time is the maximum time, the second time is the time adjacent to the size of the first time, and the location data includes the first location data and the second location data.

进一步,所述根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数这一步骤,具体为:Further, the step of obtaining the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife according to the simulation results is specifically:

获取在模拟得到的每一移动位置上对应的第一阻值条件下所述智能电刀对应的参数。Obtain the parameters corresponding to the smart electrosurgical knife under the condition of the first resistance value corresponding to each moving position obtained by simulation.

进一步,所述根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果的这一步骤,具体为:Further, the step of obtaining the test result according to the preset welding model and the parameters is specifically:

将所述参数和电压与第一阻值之间的关系曲线进行对比,获取相似度;Compare the relationship curve between the parameter and the voltage and the first resistance value to obtain the similarity;

根据相似度,得到智能电刀的测试结果;According to the similarity, the test results of the smart electric knife are obtained;

其中,电压与第一阻值之间的关系包括在电压变化时对应的第一阻值的变化曲线。The relationship between the voltage and the first resistance value includes a corresponding change curve of the first resistance value when the voltage changes.

本发明还提供智能电刀性能的测试装置,包括:The present invention also provides a test device for the performance of an intelligent electric knife, including:

第一获取模块,用于获取预设焊接模型,其中预设焊接模型包括第一阻值与时间变化的第一关系,以及电压与时间变化的关系曲线;a first acquisition module, configured to acquire a preset welding model, wherein the preset welding model includes a first relationship between a first resistance value and time change, and a relationship curve between voltage and time change;

第二获取模块,用于根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置;a second acquisition module, configured to acquire the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value according to the first resistance value;

模拟模块,用于根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟;The simulation module is used to simulate the first resistance value through the access of several non-inductive resistors according to the position of the motion table;

第三获取模块,用于根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数;The third acquisition module is used to acquire the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife according to the simulation result;

测试模块,用于根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果;a test module for obtaining test results according to the preset welding model and the parameters;

其中,运动台位置包括使得若干个无感电阻接入导通时可移动的运动台所在的位置,所述参数包括电压。Wherein, the position of the moving table includes the position where the moving table is located when a plurality of non-inductive resistors are connected and turned on, and the parameter includes a voltage.

本发明还提供智能电刀性能的测试装置,包括:The present invention also provides a test device for the performance of an intelligent electric knife, including:

至少一处理器;at least one processor;

至少一存储器,用于存储至少一程序;at least one memory for storing at least one program;

当所述至少一程序被所述至少一处理器执行,使得所述至少一处理器实现所述智能电刀性能的测试方法。When the at least one program is executed by the at least one processor, the at least one processor implements the method for testing the performance of the smart electric knife.

本发明还提供存储介质,存储有处理器可执行的指令,其特征在于:处理器执行所述处理器可执行的指令时执行所述智能电刀性能的测试方法。The present invention also provides a storage medium storing instructions executable by a processor, wherein the processor executes the method for testing the performance of the smart electric knife when the processor executes the instructions executable by the processor.

本发明的有益效果是:通过预设焊接模型的获取,并根据第一阻值获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置,根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟,即通过无感电阻的阻值变化来对第一阻值进行模拟,并根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数,再根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果;即相当于通过无感电阻的阻值变化对智能电刀实际作用于软组织时时阻抗变化的进行模拟,使得最终的测试结果能够反映阻值变化时智能电刀对应的参数变化,以对智能电刀的性能进行准确的测试。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by obtaining a preset welding model, and obtaining the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value according to the first resistance value, and according to the position of the motion table, performing the first Simulation of resistance value, that is to simulate the first resistance value through the resistance value change of the non-inductive resistor, and obtain the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife according to the simulation results, and then obtain the test results according to the preset welding model and the parameters. ; That is, it is equivalent to simulating the impedance change of the smart electric knife when it actually acts on the soft tissue through the resistance change of the non-inductive resistance, so that the final test result can reflect the change of the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife when the resistance value changes. The performance of the knife is accurately tested.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of the present invention;

图2为本发明装置的结构框图;Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;

图3为本发明方法的步骤流程示意图;Fig. 3 is the step flow schematic diagram of the method of the present invention;

图4为预设焊接模型的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a preset welding model;

图5为第一阻值随时间变化的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the change of the first resistance value with time;

图6为运动台位置与第一阻值的关系图。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the position of the moving table and the first resistance value.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合说明书附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步解释和说明。对于本发明实施例中的步骤编号,其仅为了便于阐述说明而设置,对步骤之间的顺序不做任何限定,实施例中的各步骤的执行顺序均可根据本领域技术人员的理解来进行适应性调整。The present invention will be further explained and illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the description. The step numbers in the embodiments of the present invention are set only for the convenience of elaboration, and the sequence between the steps is not limited, and the execution sequence of the steps in the embodiments can be performed according to the understanding of those skilled in the art Adaptive adjustment.

如图1所示,本实施例提供一种智能电刀性能的测试装置,包括(生物软组织)阻抗模拟装置和电刀分析仪(未图示)。(高频)智能电刀(未图示)上的焊接工具的双极接入到阻抗模拟装置中,电刀分析仪接入到智能电刀的焊接工具的任一电极以及阻抗模拟装置中。所述生物软组织阻抗模拟装置用于模拟生物软组织的阻抗变化,在本实施例中包括控制器(未图示)、步进电机1、直线移动平台(包括滚珠丝杆2和可在滚珠丝杆上移动的运动台3)、其中运动台包括有接触块用于导通无感电阻的电极、无感电阻阵列(包括若干个串联的无感电阻4)。As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment provides a device for testing the performance of an intelligent electrosurgical knife, including a (biological soft tissue) impedance simulation device and an electrosurgical analyzer (not shown). The bipolar electrode of the welding tool on the (high frequency) smart electric knife (not shown) is connected to the impedance simulation device, and the electric knife analyzer is connected to any electrode of the welding tool of the smart electric knife and the impedance simulation device. The biological soft tissue impedance simulation device is used to simulate the impedance change of biological soft tissue. In this embodiment, it includes a controller (not shown), a stepping motor 1, a linear moving platform (including a ball screw 2 and a ball screw The moving table 3) which moves up, wherein the moving table includes electrodes with contact blocks for conducting non-inductive resistors, and a non-inductive resistor array (including several series-connected non-inductive resistors 4).

在本实施例中,控制器能进行数据处理,并通过编程控制步进电机的转动引导运动台的移动(不同的运动台位置)来控制接入电路中无感电阻的阻值,来实现无感电阻阵列阻抗的变化,即相当于可变电阻器来模拟软组织阻抗。可选地在本实施例中,通过控制器编程控制步进电机以控制运动台的运动距离,来实现对软组织阻抗变化的模拟。其中,控制器可以为计算机,进一步可以存储有预设焊接模型(生物体焊接数学模型)。In this embodiment, the controller can perform data processing, and control the resistance value of the non-inductive resistor in the access circuit by programming the rotation of the stepping motor to guide the movement of the moving table (different moving table positions), so as to achieve no inductive resistance. The change in the impedance of the sense resistor array is equivalent to a variable resistor to simulate soft tissue impedance. Optionally, in this embodiment, the controller is programmed to control the stepper motor to control the movement distance of the motion table, so as to simulate the change of soft tissue impedance. Wherein, the controller may be a computer, and may further store a preset welding model (biological welding mathematical model).

在本实施例中,无感电阻阵列包括若干个无感电阻,无感电阻的感抗直小,在高频设备,如高频的智能电刀中可以防止产生振荡,减少了输出功率偏差和高频谐振电压,因此阻抗模拟装置具有无感抗、散热好和防振荡等特点。在本实施例中,无感电阻选用RIG型大功率无感釉膜电阻,其中以含铝量95%以上的高频瓷管作为电阻基体,涂上以高压绝缘散热油漆经风干后高温烘烤而制成的涂层,具备过载能力强,温度特性高,绝缘性优、散热好等特点。In this embodiment, the non-inductive resistor array includes several non-inductive resistors, and the inductive reactance of the non-inductive resistors is small, which can prevent oscillation in high-frequency equipment, such as high-frequency smart electric knife, and reduce output power deviation and High frequency resonance voltage, so the impedance simulation device has the characteristics of no inductive reactance, good heat dissipation and anti-oscillation. In this embodiment, the non-inductive resistor is a RIG type high-power non-inductive glaze film resistor, in which a high-frequency porcelain tube with an aluminum content of more than 95% is used as the resistance substrate, and a high-voltage insulating and heat-dissipating paint is coated with high-voltage insulation and heat-dissipating paint. After drying, it is baked at high temperature. The coating produced has the characteristics of strong overload capacity, high temperature characteristics, excellent insulation and good heat dissipation.

其中,智能电刀与阻抗模拟装置连接,能根据无感电阻阵列阻抗的变化调整其输出电流和电压。电刀分析仪能根据电流和电压的变化获取智能电刀的动态实时功率输出曲线。Among them, the intelligent electric knife is connected with the impedance simulation device, and its output current and voltage can be adjusted according to the change of the impedance of the non-inductive resistance array. The electrosurgical analyzer can obtain the dynamic real-time power output curve of the smart electrosurgical unit according to the changes of current and voltage.

在本实施例中,将智能电刀的动态实时功率输出曲线与预设焊接模型进行对比,得到测试结果。In this embodiment, the dynamic real-time power output curve of the smart electric knife is compared with the preset welding model to obtain the test result.

如图2所示,本实施例还提供另一种智能电刀性能的测试装置,包括:第一获取模块,用于获取预设焊接模型,其中预设焊接模型包括第一阻值与时间变化的第一关系,以及电压与时间变化的关系曲线;As shown in FIG. 2 , this embodiment further provides another device for testing the performance of an intelligent electric knife, including: a first acquisition module for acquiring a preset welding model, wherein the preset welding model includes a first resistance value and a time change The first relationship of , and the relationship curve between voltage and time;

第二获取模块,用于根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置;a second acquisition module, configured to acquire the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value according to the first resistance value;

模拟模块,用于根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟;The simulation module is used to simulate the first resistance value through the access of several non-inductive resistors according to the position of the motion table;

第三获取模块,用于根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数;The third acquisition module is used to acquire the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife according to the simulation result;

测试模块,用于根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果;a test module for obtaining test results according to the preset welding model and the parameters;

其中,运动台位置包括使得若干个无感电阻接入导通时可移动的运动台所在的位置,所述参数包括电压。Wherein, the position of the moving table includes the position where the moving table is located when a plurality of non-inductive resistors are connected and turned on, and the parameter includes a voltage.

上述装置实施例中的内容均适用于本装置实施例中,本装置实施例所具体实现的功能与上述装置实施例相同,并且达到的有益效果与上述装置实施例所达到的有益效果也相同。The contents in the above device embodiments are all applicable to the present device embodiments, the specific functions implemented by the present device embodiments are the same as the above device embodiments, and the beneficial effects achieved are also the same as those achieved by the above device embodiments.

如图3所示,本实施例还提供一种智能电刀性能的测试方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment also provides a method for testing the performance of an intelligent electrosurgical knife, comprising the following steps:

获取预设焊接模型,其中预设焊接模型包括第一阻值与时间变化的第一关系,以及电压与时间变化的关系曲线;acquiring a preset welding model, wherein the preset welding model includes a first relationship between the first resistance value and time change, and a relationship curve between voltage and time change;

根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置;According to the first resistance value, obtain the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value;

根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟;According to the position of the moving table, the simulation of the first resistance value is carried out through the access of several non-inductive resistors;

根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数;According to the simulation results, obtain the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife;

根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果;According to the preset welding model and the parameters, the test results are obtained;

其中,运动台位置包括使得若干个无感电阻接入导通时可移动的运动台所在的位置,所述参数包括电压。Wherein, the position of the moving table includes the position where the moving table is located when a plurality of non-inductive resistors are connected and turned on, and the parameter includes a voltage.

在本实施例中,获取预设焊接模型的原因在于:由于高频电流对生物软组织有一系列的生理作用,包括电刺激、热效应、细胞膜可逆电穿孔等,而高频电刀主要利用高频电流的热效应、细胞膜可逆电穿孔效应,防止电刺激作用。因此为了实现可靠的软组织焊接吻合和分离,需要根据生物体焊接理论,保证焊接过程的温度控制在蛋白质的可逆热变性范围内。因此需要获取预设焊接模型,该模型通过从组织病理学、同类设备手术效果对比和动物软组织离体及活体试验等方面综合分析得到,揭示了生物体在进行软组织在接受热刺激时,软组织施加特定曲线的电压U,智能电刀的焊接工具双极间的组织阻抗Z呈现有规律的变化(曲线),如图4所示,软组织施加特定曲线的电压U,电流通过软组织并加热,细胞间液体对导电性有正温度系数,所以随着加热组织阻抗Z降低,并在时间t1时达到其最小值Zmin。随后,焊接组织开始凝固,从而导致了阻抗的升高。当达到设定值时ΔZ(时间t2),开始进入稳定阶段。此时,无论焊接组织的厚度和物理特性如何,组织的温度将不会升高。当时间到达t3时,组织粘结强度足够大,并且能量传递停止。其中,阻抗包括第一阻值,即该预设焊接模型(生物体焊接数学模型)包括时间、电压与第一阻值之间的关系,其中时间、电压与第一阻值之间的关系包括在电压变化时对应的第一阻值的变化曲线,也可以包括有电压和第一阻值的关系进行转换得到的能够反应电压与第一阻值之间的关系的其他曲线,例如输出功率曲线等等。在本实施例中,电压与第一阻值之间的关系即电压U的特定变化曲线对应的第一阻值Z的变化曲线。其中第一阻值包括与单个无感电阻的阻值大小呈整数倍的阻值。In this embodiment, the reason for obtaining the preset welding model is: because high-frequency current has a series of physiological effects on biological soft tissue, including electrical stimulation, thermal effect, reversible electroporation of cell membranes, etc., and high-frequency electrosurgery mainly uses high-frequency current The thermal effect, the reversible electroporation effect of the cell membrane, and the prevention of electrical stimulation. Therefore, in order to achieve reliable soft tissue welding anastomosis and separation, it is necessary to ensure that the temperature of the welding process is controlled within the reversible thermal denaturation range of proteins according to the theory of biological welding. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain a preset welding model. The model is obtained through comprehensive analysis from histopathology, comparison of surgical effects of similar equipment, and in vitro and in vivo tests of animal soft tissues. The voltage U of a specific curve, the tissue impedance Z between the two poles of the welding tool of the smart electric knife shows a regular change (curve), as shown in Figure 4, the soft tissue applies a voltage U of a specific curve, the current passes through the soft tissue and heats, and the intercellular Liquids have a positive temperature coefficient of conductivity, so tissue impedance Z decreases with heating and reaches its minimum value Zmin at time t1 . Subsequently, the welded structure begins to solidify, resulting in an increase in impedance. When reaching the set value ΔZ (time t2), it begins to enter the stable phase. At this time, regardless of the thickness and physical properties of the welded structure, the temperature of the structure will not rise. When the time reaches t3 , the tissue bond strength is large enough and the energy transfer stops. The impedance includes a first resistance value, that is, the preset welding model (biological welding mathematical model) includes the relationship between time, voltage and the first resistance value, wherein the relationship between time, voltage and the first resistance value includes When the voltage changes, the corresponding change curve of the first resistance value may also include other curves obtained by converting the relationship between the voltage and the first resistance value, which can reflect the relationship between the voltage and the first resistance value, such as the output power curve and many more. In this embodiment, the relationship between the voltage and the first resistance value is the change curve of the first resistance value Z corresponding to the specific change curve of the voltage U. The first resistance value includes a resistance value that is an integer multiple of the resistance value of a single non-inductive resistor.

在本实施例中,根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置,根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟的步骤中,具体地包括:In this embodiment, the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value is obtained according to the first resistance value, and according to the position of the motion table, the simulation of the first resistance value is performed through the access of several non-inductive resistors. including:

S1、对预设焊接模型进行重构,根据第一阻值对重构结果进行划分并进行离散化处理。S1. Reconstruct the preset welding model, and divide and discretize the reconstruction result according to the first resistance value.

如图5所示,由于预设焊接模型中的阻值是连续变化,而阻抗模拟装置采用定阻值的若干个无感电阻串联而成,故只能对预设焊接模型中的阻值变化曲线进行阶梯离散处理,并通过计算机进一步进行离散化处理,得到离散化后时间与阻值的坐标数据点集(ti,zi),即第一阻值与时间变化的规律,其中zi为第一阻值,即单个无感电阻的阻值z0的整数倍;As shown in Figure 5, since the resistance value in the preset welding model changes continuously, and the impedance simulation device is formed by connecting several non-inductive resistors with constant resistance value in series, it can only change the resistance value in the preset welding model. The curve is subjected to step discretization processing, and further discretization processing is performed by the computer to obtain the coordinate data point set (t i , zi i ) of time and resistance value after discretization, that is, the law of the first resistance value and time change, where zi i is the first resistance value, that is, an integer multiple of the resistance value z 0 of a single non-inductive resistor;

S2、根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置。S2. According to the first resistance value, obtain the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value.

如图6所示,具体地:通过运动台的移动,分别使若干个无感电阻连接导通以得到所有第一阻值,并分别记录此时的运动台位置,其中x代表运动台移动距离。As shown in Figure 6, specifically: through the movement of the motion table, several non-inductive resistors are connected to each other to obtain all the first resistance values, and the position of the motion table at this time is respectively recorded, wherein x represents the moving distance of the motion table .

S3、根据规律和运动台位置,进行第一阻值的模拟。具体包括:S3. According to the law and the position of the motion table, simulate the first resistance value. Specifically include:

S31、根据规律和运动台位置,得到若干个位置数据,其中每一位置数据包括运动台位置和时间;S31, according to the law and the position of the moving table, obtain several position data, wherein each position data includes the position and time of the moving table;

生成图像,阻抗模拟装置上的运动台位置与阻值变化关系图是的一个阶梯图,设定端点为转化点,然后将预设焊接模型经过离散变换后的阻值数据转化成位置数据,即(ti,zi)转化(ti,xi),(ti,xi)为位置数据,其中xi为运动台位置,ti为时间。To generate an image, the relationship between the position of the motion table on the impedance simulation device and the change of resistance value is a ladder diagram, and the end point is set as the conversion point, and then the resistance value data after discrete transformation of the preset welding model is converted into position data, that is, (t i , z i ) is transformed into (t i , xi ), (t i , xi ) is position data, where xi is the position of the moving stage, and t i is time.

S31、根据时间和预设变化时间,对每一位置数据进行筛选。S31. Screen each position data according to the time and the preset change time.

具体地:获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值;Specifically: acquiring the first time of the first position data and the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data;

当第一差值大于或等于预设变化时间,将所述第二时间变更为所述第二时间与预设变化时间的差值,并将变更后的第二位置数据作为新的第一位置数据,返回获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值的步骤,直至第一时间为位置数据中最小的时间;When the first difference is greater than or equal to the preset change time, the second time is changed to the difference between the second time and the preset change time, and the changed second position data is used as the new first position data, return the first time of acquiring the first position data and the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data, until the first time is the smallest in the position data time;

当第一差值小于预设变化时间,将第二位置数据排除,重新获取与第一位置数据的第一时间相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间,返回获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值的步骤,直至第一时间为位置数据中最小的时间;When the first difference is less than the preset change time, exclude the second position data, re-acquire the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first time of the first position data, and return to the first time for obtaining the first position data time, and the step of the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data, until the first time is the smallest time in the position data;

其中,第一时间为最大的时间,第二时间为与第一时间的大小相邻的时间,位置数据包括第一位置数据和第二位置数据。设定移动台以速度v完成一次阻抗变化的时间为t0,即在两个(相邻)无感电阻之间的移动时间(预设变化时间),其中速度v可以根据需求进行设置。The first time is the maximum time, the second time is the time adjacent to the size of the first time, and the location data includes the first location data and the second location data. Set the time for the mobile station to complete one impedance change at the speed v as t 0 , that is, the moving time (preset change time) between two (adjacent) non-inductive resistors, where the speed v can be set according to requirements.

例如,位置数据有A(20,200),B(15,150),C(10,100)、D(5,50),则A为第一位置数据,B为第二位置数据,第一差值为5,若t0为4,则将B变为(11,150),然后将B(11,150),作为新的第一位置数据,此时相邻的第二位置数据为C(10,100),继续按照上述处理方式,直至第一时间为位置数据中最小的时间,即此时D(5,50)为新的第一位置数据。For example, if the position data are A(20, 200), B(15, 150), C(10, 100), D(5, 50), then A is the first position data, B is the second position data, the first position The difference is 5. If t 0 is 4, change B to (11, 150), and then use B (11, 150) as the new first position data. At this time, the adjacent second position data is C (10, 100), continue to follow the above processing method until the first time is the smallest time in the position data, that is, D(5, 50) is the new first position data at this time.

若t0为6,第一差值为5,则将B排除,此时重新获取的相邻的第二位置数据为C(10,100),第一差值为10,则将C变更为C(4,100),作为新的第一位置数据,重复上述步骤,同样新的第一位置数据中的第一时间为位置数据中最小的时间。然后得到筛选结果。If t 0 is 6 and the first difference is 5, then B is excluded. At this time, the adjacent second position data obtained again is C(10, 100), and the first difference is 10, then C is changed to C(4, 100), as the new first position data, repeat the above steps, and also the first time in the new first position data is the smallest time in the position data. Then get the filter result.

S32、根据筛选结果,得到运动台的移动位置。S32. Obtain the moving position of the motion table according to the screening result.

其中移动位置指的是最终实际上步进电机的移动位点坐标,即最终运动台的实际移动移动的位置。The moving position refers to the actual moving point coordinates of the stepper motor, that is, the actual moving position of the final moving stage.

S33、通过运动台在移动位置上的移动,模拟得到每一移动位置上对应的第一阻值。S33 , obtain a first resistance value corresponding to each moving position by simulation through the movement of the motion table at the moving position.

通过编程,使控制器控制运动台在移动位置上进行移动,由此模拟得到运动台在每一移动位置上对应的第一阻值。相当于使得智能电刀的电极上具有第一阻值。Through programming, the controller controls the moving table to move at the moving position, thereby obtaining the first resistance value corresponding to the moving table at each moving position through simulation. It is equivalent to making the electrodes of the smart electric knife have a first resistance value.

S4、根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数。S4. According to the simulation results, parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife are obtained.

智能电刀焊接工具的电极与阻抗模拟装置连接,电刀分析仪与智能电刀连接,电极上具有模拟的第一阻值,此时电刀分析仪获取每一第一阻值下智能电刀的电流、电压以及输出功率,相当于通过阻抗模拟装置模拟第一阻值的变化,反过来测试接入的电流/电压变化,然后通过电流/电压和阻抗可以计算出动态实时的输出功率,并与预设焊接模型进行比对,判断相似度,以此检测智能电刀是否能根据阻抗变化智能地调节功率输出。The electrode of the intelligent electrosurgical welding tool is connected to the impedance simulation device, the electrosurgical analyzer is connected to the intelligent electrosurgical unit, and the electrode has a simulated first resistance value. At this time, the electrosurgical analyzer obtains the intelligent electrosurgical unit at each first resistance value The current, voltage and output power are equivalent to simulating the change of the first resistance value through the impedance simulation device, and in turn testing the current/voltage change of the access, and then the dynamic real-time output power can be calculated through the current/voltage and impedance, and Compare with the preset welding model to judge the similarity, so as to detect whether the smart electric knife can intelligently adjust the power output according to the impedance change.

具体地:将所述参数以及电压与第一阻值之间的关系曲线进行对比,可选地,参数还包括电流和输出功率;将所述参数和电压与第一阻值之间的关系曲线进行对比,获取相似度,其中相似度及对应的测试结果包括:1)关系曲线和参数大致相同,此时测试结果为智能电刀具有智能调节输出功能;2)若参数的线型与关系曲线线型大致相同,但数值有差异,测试结果为智能电刀具有一定的智能调节输出功能,但是输出功率仍未到达最佳;3)若参数的线型与和数值不同,测试结果为智能电刀不具有智能输出功能。Specifically: compare the parameter and the relationship curve between the voltage and the first resistance value, optionally, the parameters also include current and output power; compare the relationship curve between the parameter and the voltage and the first resistance value Compare and obtain the similarity, wherein the similarity and the corresponding test results include: 1) The relationship curve and parameters are roughly the same, and the test result is that the smart electric knife has the function of intelligent adjustment output; 2) If the line type of the parameter and the relationship curve The line types are roughly the same, but the values are different. The test result is that the smart generator has a certain function of intelligently adjusting the output, but the output power has not yet reached the optimum; 3) If the line types and values of the parameters are different, the test result is that the smart generator The knife does not have the intelligent output function.

其中,相似度的对比还可以根据预设焊接模型先将第一阻值和电压获取对应的功率曲线,将功率曲线与参数中的输出功率组成的曲线进行对比,由此得到测试结果。Wherein, for the comparison of similarity, a power curve corresponding to the first resistance value and the voltage can be obtained according to the preset welding model, and the power curve is compared with the curve composed of the output power in the parameters, thereby obtaining the test result.

其中,关系曲线和参数相似度,线型的相似度,数值的差异程度,均可以通过例如设置阈值的方式进行判断,在其他实施例中也可以通过人工进行判断,或者通过人工与计算机结合的方式进行判断,得到测试结果,不作限定。Among them, the relationship curve and the parameter similarity, the similarity of the line type, and the difference degree of the numerical value can all be judged by, for example, setting a threshold. The method is used to judge and obtain the test result, which is not limited.

上述装置实施例中的内容均适用于本方法实施例中,本方法实施例所具体实现的功能与上述装置实施例相同,并且达到的有益效果与上述装置实施例所达到的有益效果也相同。The contents in the above apparatus embodiments are all applicable to the present method embodiments, the specific functions implemented by the present method embodiments are the same as the above apparatus embodiments, and the beneficial effects achieved are also the same as those achieved by the above apparatus embodiments.

本发明实施例还提供了智能电刀性能的测试装置,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a test device for the performance of an intelligent electric knife, including:

至少一处理器;at least one processor;

至少一存储器,用于存储至少一程序;at least one memory for storing at least one program;

当所述至少一程序被所述至少一处理器执行,使得所述至少一处理器实现所述智能电刀性能的测试方法。When the at least one program is executed by the at least one processor, the at least one processor implements the method for testing the performance of the smart electric knife.

上述方法实施例中的内容均适用于本装置实施例中,本装置实施例所具体实现的功能与上述方法实施例相同,并且达到的有益效果与上述装置实施例所达到的有益效果也相同。The contents in the above method embodiments are all applicable to the present device embodiments, the specific functions implemented by the present device embodiments are the same as the above method embodiments, and the beneficial effects achieved are also the same as those achieved by the above device embodiments.

综上所述,相较于现有技术,本发明具有以下优点:To sum up, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1)通过无感电阻的阻值变化对智能电刀实际作用于软组织时时阻抗变化的进行模拟,使得最终的测试结果能够反映阻值变化时智能电刀对应的参数变化,以对智能电刀的性能进行准确的测试,解决现有技术中不能对智能电刀进行智能功率变化的检测问题;1) Simulate the impedance change of the smart electric knife when it actually acts on the soft tissue through the resistance change of the non-inductive resistance, so that the final test result can reflect the corresponding parameter change of the smart electric knife when the resistance value changes, so as to improve the performance of the smart electric knife. Accurately test the performance, and solve the problem that the intelligent electric knife cannot be detected intelligently for power changes in the prior art;

2)阻抗模拟装置具有无感抗、散热好和防振荡等特点,可以根据编程程序智能地改变自身阻抗,并且结合电刀分析仪,便可以对高频智能电刀的输出功率等参数进行实时检测。2) The impedance simulation device has the characteristics of no inductive reactance, good heat dissipation and anti-oscillation. It can intelligently change its own impedance according to the programming program, and combined with the electrosurgical analyzer, it can conduct real-time monitoring of the output power and other parameters of the high-frequency smart electrosurgical unit. detection.

在一些可选择的实施例中,在本发明的步骤所呈现和描述的实施例以示例的方式被提供,目的在于提供对技术更全面的理解。所公开的方法不限于本文所呈现的操作和逻辑流程。可选择的实施例是可预期的,其中各种操作的顺序被改变以及其中被描述为较大操作的一部分的子操作被独立地执行。In some alternative embodiments, the embodiments presented and described in the steps of the present invention are provided by way of example in order to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the technology. The disclosed methods are not limited to the operations and logic flows presented herein. Alternative embodiments are contemplated in which the order of the various operations are altered and in which sub-operations described as part of larger operations are performed independently.

此外,虽然在功能性模块的背景下描述了本发明,但应当理解的是,除非另有相反说明,所述的功能和/或特征中的一个或多个可以被集成在单个物理装置和/或软件模块中,或者一个或多个功能和/或特征可以在单独的物理装置或软件模块中被实现。还可以理解的是,有关每个模块的实际实现的详细讨论对于理解本发明是不必要的。更确切地说,考虑到在本文中公开的装置中各种功能模块的属性、功能和内部关系的情况下,在工程师的常规技术内将会了解该模块的实际实现。因此,本领域技术人员运用普通技术就能够在无需过度试验的情况下实现在权利要求书中所阐明的本发明。还可以理解的是,所公开的特定概念仅仅是说明性的,并不意在限制本发明的范围,本发明的范围由所附权利要求书及其等同方案的全部范围来决定。Furthermore, while the invention is described in the context of functional modules, it is to be understood that, unless stated to the contrary, one or more of the described functions and/or features may be integrated in a single physical device and/or or software modules, or one or more functions and/or features may be implemented in separate physical devices or software modules. It will also be appreciated that a detailed discussion of the actual implementation of each module is not necessary to understand the present invention. Rather, given the attributes, functions, and internal relationships of the various functional modules in the apparatus disclosed herein, the actual implementation of such modules will be within the routine skill of the engineer. Accordingly, those skilled in the art, using ordinary skill, can implement the invention as set forth in the claims without undue experimentation. It is also to be understood that the specific concepts disclosed are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be determined by the appended claims along with their full scope of equivalents.

本发明实施例还提供了一种存储介质,存储有处理器可执行的指令,处理器执行所述处理器可执行的指令时执行所述智能电刀性能的测试方法。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing instructions executable by a processor, and the processor executes the method for testing the performance of the smart electric knife when the processor executes the instructions executable by the processor.

同样可见,上述方法实施例中的内容均适用于本存储介质实施例中,实现的功能和有益效果与方法实施例相同。It can also be seen that the contents in the foregoing method embodiments are all applicable to this storage medium embodiment, and the realized functions and beneficial effects are the same as those of the method embodiments.

所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, removable hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

实施例中的步骤表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,“计算机可读介质”可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。The steps in the embodiments represent logic and/or steps that are otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered an ordered listing of executable instructions for implementing the logical functions, and may be embodied in any computer-readable medium , for use by an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device), or in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or apparatus.

计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections with one or more wiring (electronic devices), portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned, for example, followed by editing, interpretation, or other suitable medium as necessary process to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“本实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "this embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上是对本发明的较佳实施进行了具体说明,但本发明并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可做作出种种的等同变形或替换,这些等同的变形或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent deformations or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1.智能电刀性能的测试方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. the test method of intelligent electric knife performance, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: 获取预设焊接模型,其中预设焊接模型包括时间、电压与第一阻值之间的关系;obtaining a preset welding model, wherein the preset welding model includes the relationship between time, voltage and the first resistance value; 根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置;According to the first resistance value, obtain the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value; 根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟;According to the position of the moving table, the simulation of the first resistance value is carried out through the access of several non-inductive resistors; 根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数;According to the simulation results, obtain the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife; 根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果;According to the preset welding model and the parameters, the test results are obtained; 其中,运动台位置包括使得若干个无感电阻接入导通时可移动的运动台所在的位置,所述参数包括电压。Wherein, the position of the moving table includes the position where the moving table is located when a plurality of non-inductive resistors are connected and turned on, and the parameter includes a voltage. 2.根据权利要求1所述的智能电刀性能的测试方法,其特征在于:所述根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置的这一步骤,具体为:2. The method for testing the performance of an intelligent electrosurgical knife according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value according to the first resistance value is specifically: 通过运动台的移动,获取第一阻值对应的运动台位置,其中第一阻值包括与单个无感电阻的阻值大小呈整数倍的阻值。Through the movement of the motion table, the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value is obtained, wherein the first resistance value includes a resistance value that is an integer multiple of the resistance value of a single non-inductive resistor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的智能电刀性能的测试方法,其特征在于:所述根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟的步骤中,包括以下步骤:3. The method for testing the performance of an intelligent electrosurgical knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step of carrying out the simulation of the first resistance value through the access of several non-inductive resistors according to the position of the moving table, the method comprises the following steps: step: 对预设焊接模型进行重构;Reconstruct the preset welding model; 根据第一阻值对重构结果进行划分并进行离散化处理,得到第一阻值与时间变化的规律;Divide the reconstruction result according to the first resistance value and perform discretization processing to obtain the law of the first resistance value and time change; 根据规律和运动台位置,进行第一阻值的模拟;According to the law and the position of the moving table, the simulation of the first resistance value is carried out; 其中第一阻值包括与单个无感电阻的阻值大小呈整数倍的阻值。The first resistance value includes a resistance value that is an integer multiple of the resistance value of a single non-inductive resistor. 4.根据权利要求3所述的智能电刀性能的测试方法,其特征在于:所述根据规律和运动台位置,进行第一阻值的模拟的步骤中,包括以下步骤:4. The method for testing the performance of an intelligent electrosurgical knife according to claim 3, wherein the step of carrying out the simulation of the first resistance value according to the law and the position of the moving table, comprises the following steps: 根据规律和运动台位置,得到若干个位置数据,其中每一位置数据包括运动台位置和时间;According to the law and the position of the moving table, several position data are obtained, wherein each position data includes the position and time of the moving table; 根据时间和预设变化时间,对每一位置数据进行筛选;Filter each location data according to time and preset change time; 根据筛选结果,得到运动台的移动位置;According to the screening results, the moving position of the motion table is obtained; 通过运动台在移动位置上的移动,模拟得到每一移动位置上对应的第一阻值;Through the movement of the motion table in the moving position, the first resistance value corresponding to each moving position is obtained by simulation; 其中,预设变化时间为运动台在相邻的无感电阻中移动的时间。Wherein, the preset change time is the time for the motion stage to move in the adjacent non-inductive resistors. 5.根据权利要求4所述的智能电刀性能的测试方法,其特征在于:所述根据时间和预设变化时间,对每一位置数据进行筛选的步骤中,包括以下步骤:5. The method for testing the performance of an intelligent electric knife according to claim 4, wherein the step of screening each position data according to time and preset change time, comprises the following steps: 获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值;obtaining the first time of the first position data and the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data; 当第一差值大于或等于预设变化时间,将所述第二时间变更为所述第二时间与预设变化时间的差值,并将变更后的第二位置数据作为新的第一位置数据,返回获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值的步骤,直至第一时间为位置数据中最小的时间;When the first difference is greater than or equal to the preset change time, the second time is changed to the difference between the second time and the preset change time, and the changed second position data is used as the new first position data, return the first time of acquiring the first position data and the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data, until the first time is the smallest in the position data time; 当第一差值小于预设变化时间,将第二位置数据排除,重新获取与第一位置数据的第一时间相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间,返回获取第一位置数据的第一时间,以及与所述第一位置数据相邻的第二位置数据的第二时间的第一差值的步骤,直至第一时间为位置数据中最小的时间;When the first difference is less than the preset change time, exclude the second position data, re-acquire the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first time of the first position data, and return to the first time for obtaining the first position data time, and the step of the first difference of the second time of the second position data adjacent to the first position data, until the first time is the smallest time in the position data; 其中,第一时间为最大的时间,第二时间为与第一时间的大小相邻的时间,位置数据包括第一位置数据和第二位置数据。The first time is the maximum time, the second time is the time adjacent to the size of the first time, and the location data includes the first location data and the second location data. 6.根据权利要求4所述智能电刀性能的测试方法,其特征在于:所述根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数这一步骤,具体为:6. The method for testing the performance of the intelligent electric knife according to claim 4, wherein the step of obtaining the corresponding parameter of the intelligent electric knife according to the simulation result is specifically: 获取在模拟得到的每一移动位置上对应的第一阻值条件下所述智能电刀对应的参数。Obtain the parameters corresponding to the smart electrosurgical knife under the condition of the first resistance value corresponding to each moving position obtained by simulation. 7.根据权利要求1所述智能电刀性能的测试方法,其特征在于:所述根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果的这一步骤,具体为:7. The method for testing the performance of the smart electric knife according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the test result according to the preset welding model and the parameter is specifically: 将所述参数和电压与第一阻值之间的关系曲线进行对比,获取相似度;Compare the relationship curve between the parameter and the voltage and the first resistance value to obtain the similarity; 根据相似度,得到智能电刀的测试结果;According to the similarity, the test results of the smart electric knife are obtained; 其中,电压与第一阻值之间的关系包括在电压变化时对应的第一阻值的变化曲线。The relationship between the voltage and the first resistance value includes a corresponding change curve of the first resistance value when the voltage changes. 8.智能电刀性能的测试装置,其特征在于,包括:8. A test device for the performance of an intelligent electric knife, characterized in that it includes: 第一获取模块,用于获取预设焊接模型,其中预设焊接模型包括第一阻值与时间变化的第一关系,以及电压与时间变化的关系曲线;a first acquisition module, configured to acquire a preset welding model, wherein the preset welding model includes a first relationship between a first resistance value and time change, and a relationship curve between voltage and time change; 第二获取模块,用于根据第一阻值,获取与第一阻值对应的运动台位置;a second acquisition module, configured to acquire the position of the motion table corresponding to the first resistance value according to the first resistance value; 模拟模块,用于根据运动台位置,通过若干个无感电阻的接入进行第一阻值的模拟;The simulation module is used to simulate the first resistance value through the access of several non-inductive resistors according to the position of the motion table; 第三获取模块,用于根据模拟结果,获取智能电刀对应的参数;The third acquisition module is used to acquire the parameters corresponding to the smart electric knife according to the simulation result; 测试模块,用于根据预设焊接模型和所述参数,得到测试结果;a test module for obtaining test results according to the preset welding model and the parameters; 其中,运动台位置包括使得若干个无感电阻接入导通时可移动的运动台所在的位置,所述参数包括电压。Wherein, the position of the moving table includes the position where the moving table is located when a plurality of non-inductive resistors are connected and turned on, and the parameter includes a voltage. 9.智能电刀性能的测试装置,其特征在于,包括:9. A test device for the performance of an intelligent electric knife, characterized in that it includes: 至少一处理器;at least one processor; 至少一存储器,用于存储至少一程序;at least one memory for storing at least one program; 当所述至少一程序被所述至少一处理器执行,使得所述至少一处理器实现如权利要求1-7任一项所述智能电刀性能的测试方法。When the at least one program is executed by the at least one processor, the at least one processor implements the method for testing the performance of the smart electric knife according to any one of claims 1-7. 10.存储介质,存储有处理器可执行的指令,其特征在于:处理器执行所述处理器可执行的指令时执行如权利要求1-7任一项所述智能电刀性能的测试方法。10 . A storage medium storing processor-executable instructions, wherein: when the processor executes the processor-executable instructions, the method for testing the performance of an intelligent electrosurgical knife according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is performed. 11 .
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