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CN111542086A - System and method for scheduling signal transmission quality value between base stations - Google Patents

System and method for scheduling signal transmission quality value between base stations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111542086A
CN111542086A CN202010401430.XA CN202010401430A CN111542086A CN 111542086 A CN111542086 A CN 111542086A CN 202010401430 A CN202010401430 A CN 202010401430A CN 111542086 A CN111542086 A CN 111542086A
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signal transmission
transmission quality
base stations
fiber core
base station
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不公告发明人
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Suzhou Yijijie Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0793Network aspects, e.g. central monitoring of transmission parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0795Performance monitoring; Measurement of transmission parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/345Interference values
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for scheduling signal transmission quality values among base stations, wherein the system comprises a weather condition real-time acquisition module, a different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module, an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, a special base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module and a manual intervention platform, the weather condition real-time acquisition module is used for counting the weather environment of each base station, the different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module is used for counting and grading the signal transmission quality values of the base stations, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module is used for troubleshooting the base stations with low signal transmission quality values, the special base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module is used for temporarily enhancing the signal transmission quality values of the base stations with special conditions, and the manual intervention platform is used for integrating the problems fed back by all the modules, the method aims to continuously collect the signal transmission quality of the base station and analyze the reason of poor signal quality of the base station.

Description

System and method for scheduling signal transmission quality value between base stations
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of signal transmission, in particular to a system and a method for scheduling signal transmission quality values among base stations.
Background
The transmission signal is an abbreviation of a signal suitable for transmission, and includes an analog transmission signal and a digital transmission signal, and the transmission signal is an abbreviation of a signal suitable for transmission, and includes an analog signal and a digital signal. Analog signal transmission is the transmission of information in a transmission medium as an analog signal. Analog transmission is a transmission without regard to its content, and is a way of conducting energy, which must be lost during transmission, and whose signal strength is amplified by an amplifier. In long-distance transmission, a stage is needed to amplify the energy, but the noise increases along with the energy, so-called distortion.
Digital signal transmission is a transmission method in which information is transmitted as a digital signal in a transmission medium. The digital transmission also needs to amplify signals in the transmission process, and the digital signals are simply recombined and regenerated by utilizing a threshold voltage formed by a circuit to generate new signals which completely eliminate attenuation or distortion.
Optical fiber is mostly used for signal transmission between base stations, that is, data and signal transmission is performed by using optical fiber as a medium. The optical fiber can be used for transmitting analog signals and digital signals, and can meet the requirement of video transmission. Optical fiber transmission is generally performed using optical fiber cables, and two theories can be used to analyze the transmission of light in optical fibers: ray optics (i.e., geometric optics) theory and wave optics theory. Ray optics theory, which is a method of replacing optical energy transmission routes with optical rays, is easy to obtain simple and intuitive analysis results for multimode optical fibers with wavelengths much smaller than the size of an optical waveguide, but ray optics can only give a relatively rough concept for complex problems.
At present, the signal transmission quality between the different basic stations mostly depends on the manual detection, can not continuation monitor, and the investigation of cable mostly need wait to arrange the constructor back and salvage behind the cable fault, and this application aims at carrying out the continuation collection to the signal transmission quality of basic station, analyzes the poor reason of basic station signal quality, and the intellectuality carries out directional investigation to the cable that signal transmission ability is weak, improves work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a system and method for scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations to solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a system for scheduling signal transmission quality values among base stations comprises a weather condition real-time acquisition module, a different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module, an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, a special inter-base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module and a manual intervention platform, wherein the weather condition real-time acquisition module, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module and the special inter-base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module are respectively connected with the different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module through an intranet;
the system comprises a weather condition real-time acquisition module, an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, a special inter-base-station signal transmission quality value enhancement module, a manual intervention platform and a manual processing module, wherein the weather condition real-time acquisition module is used for counting the weather environment where each base station is located and confirming whether the weather condition has interference on base station signals, the different base station signal transmission quality value counting module is used for counting and grading the signal transmission quality values of the base stations, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module is used for troubleshooting on the base stations with low signal transmission quality values, the special inter-base-station signal transmission quality value enhancement module is used for temporarily enhancing the signal transmission quality values of the base stations with special conditions.
By adopting the technical scheme: the weather condition real-time acquisition module comprises an environment condition statistics submodule of each base station in the district and a signal interference rate acquisition submodule of different weather conditions, wherein the environment condition statistics submodule of each base station in the district is used for counting weather conditions, temperature and humidity and wind power outside different base stations in the district, collected data are collected and made into a list to be updated in real time, the signal interference rate acquisition submodule of different weather conditions is used for acquiring information of signal transmission quality value interference rates between the base stations under different weather conditions, retrieving the signal transmission quality value interference rates between the base stations under the current weather condition, inserting the interference rates into the list, collecting the interference rates, and sending the interference rates to the signal transmission quality value statistics module of different base stations.
By adopting the technical schemeA scheme: the statistical module of the signal transmission quality values of different base stations comprises a multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule and a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, wherein the multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule is used for monitoring the signal transmission quality values among different base stations, dividing the signal transmission quality values among different base stations by referring to the interference rates of different weathers on the signal transmission quality values, and setting the currently monitored signal transmission quality values among different base stations as Q1、Q2、Q3、…、Qn-1、Qn(unit: dbm), setting the current weather interference rate C of different base stations1、C2、C3、…、Cb-n、CnSetting the actual signal transmission quality value between the current base stations as R (Q), and according to a formula:
R(Q)=Qn*(1-Cn)*100%
and calculating to obtain the actual signal transmission quality value between the current base stations, grading the signal transmission quality value according to the actual signal transmission quality value between the base stations, marking the base stations monitoring the signal transmission quality value difference according to different grades including high signal transmission quality value, common signal transmission quality value and poor signal transmission quality value, and sending the marking result to the marking submodule of the low signal transmission quality value.
By adopting the technical scheme: the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule is used for acquiring a base station with poor signal transmission quality value, monitoring the actual fiber core performance parameters of the current base station, matching the monitored fiber core performance parameters with the monitored base station, and sending the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with poor signal transmission quality value to the optical cable line fault orientation troubleshooting module.
By adopting the technical scheme: the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module comprises a laying optical fiber core performance gear shifting submodule and an actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule, wherein the laying optical fiber core performance gear shifting submodule is used for calling optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable in an optical cable file backed up during laying of the optical cable and sending the called information to the actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule, the actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule is used for obtaining actual optical fiber core performance parameters monitored by the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule and comparing the monitored actual optical fiber core performance parameters with the optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable called in the optical cable file, and when the loss degree of the actual fiber core performance parameters is larger than a set threshold value, sending the information to a manual intervention platform for processing.
By adopting the technical scheme: the module for enhancing the signal transmission quality value between the special base stations comprises a network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule and a nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule, wherein the network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule is used for performing network signal amplifier pre-allocation on a base station of which the current signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, automatically connecting the base station with the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved and performing signal amplification on the base station, and the nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule is used for sending electromagnetic waves to interference equipment nearby the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, further accurately positioning the position of the interference equipment and sending the position of the interference equipment to a manual intervention platform for processing.
By adopting the technical scheme: the manual intervention platform comprises a manual response submodule which is used for receiving information of all modules and timely allocating maintenance workers to carry out field maintenance.
A method of scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a weather condition real-time acquisition module is used for counting weather environments where base stations are located, whether interference on base station signals exists in the weather conditions is confirmed, a weather condition, temperature and humidity and wind power of the outside of different base stations in a district are counted by a base station environment condition counting submodule in the district, collected data are collected to be made into a list to be updated in real time, a different weather condition signal interference rate acquisition submodule acquires information of interference rates on signal transmission quality values between the base stations under different weather conditions, the interference rates on the signal transmission quality values between the base stations under the current weather condition are retrieved, and the interference rates are inserted into the list to be collected and then sent to a different base station signal transmission quality value counting module;
s2: the method comprises the steps that a statistical module of signal transmission quality values of different base stations is utilized to perform statistics and classification on the signal transmission quality values of the base stations, a multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule monitors the signal transmission quality values between different base stations and divides the signal transmission quality values between different base stations by referring to interference rates of different weather on the signal transmission quality values, a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule is used for obtaining the base stations with poor signal transmission quality values, actual fiber core performance parameters of the current base station are monitored, the monitored fiber core performance parameters are matched with the monitored base stations, and the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base stations with poor signal transmission quality values are sent to an optical cable line fault directional investigation module;
s3: the method comprises the steps that an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module is used for conducting fault troubleshooting on a base station with a low signal transmission quality value, a laying optical fiber core performance shifting submodule is used for retrieving optical fiber core performance parameters used by a current optical cable in an optical cable file backed up during laying of the optical cable, the retrieved information is sent to an optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in an actual optical cable, the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable is used for obtaining actual fiber core performance parameters monitored by a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, the monitored actual fiber core performance parameters are compared with the optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable in the optical cable file, and when the loss degree of the actual fiber core performance parameters is larger than a set threshold value, the information is sent to an artificial intervention platform for processing;
s4: the method comprises the following steps that a signal transmission quality value enhancement module between special base stations is utilized to temporarily enhance the signal transmission quality value of a base station under special conditions, a network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule performs network signal amplifier pre-allocation on the base station of which the current signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, the base station is automatically connected with the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved and performs signal amplification on the base station, a nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule transmits electromagnetic waves to interference equipment nearby the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, the position of the interference equipment is accurately positioned, and the position of the interference equipment is transmitted to a manual intervention platform to be processed;
s5: and the problems fed back by all the modules are gathered by using the manual intervention platform, and are timely sent to the manual processing manual response submodule to be used for receiving the information of all the modules, and maintenance workers are timely allocated to carry out field maintenance.
By adopting the technical scheme: in step S3, the fiber core parameter loss ratio comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable is configured to acquire an actual fiber core performance parameter monitored by the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, compare the monitored actual fiber core performance parameter with a fiber core performance parameter used by the current optical cable called from the optical cable file, and send information to the human intervention platform for processing when the loss of the actual fiber core performance parameter is greater than a set threshold, and further includes the following steps:
a1, using the fiber core parameter loss ratio contrast analysis submodule in the actual optical cable to monitor the service life of the base station cable with poor signal transmission quality value and the distance laid between the base stations;
a2: comparing the current actual fiber core performance parameters of the cable with the fiber core performance parameters in the optical cable file by using an optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable, analyzing the loss rate of the actual cable optical fiber according to the service life of the current cable and the base station distance, and comparing the loss rate with a set threshold value;
a3: and sending the cable with the loss rate larger than the set threshold value to a manual intervention platform for processing and manual processing.
By adopting the technical scheme: the step a2, comparing the current actual fiber core performance parameter of the cable with the fiber core performance parameter in the optical cable file by using the fiber core parameter loss ratio comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable, analyzing the loss ratio of the actual cable fiber according to the service life of the current cable and the base station distance, and comparing the loss ratio with the set threshold value, further includes the following steps:
the service life of the base station cable with poor signal transmission quality value monitored by the optical fiber core parameter loss rate contrast analysis submodule in the actual optical cableAnd the distance laid between the base stations, and the service life of different cables is set to be T1、T2、T3、…、Tn-1、TnSetting the distance laid between different base stations to be L1、L2、L3、…、Ln-1、LnWhen T isn∈(0,3]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the cable is 2 percent, and when the cable is Tn∈(3,7]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the optical cable is 3 percent, and when the T is reachedn∈(7,12]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the optical cable is 5 percent, and when the T is reachednWhen the loss rate of the optical fiber core parameter in the actual optical cable is larger than 12, the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule marks the optical cable and sends a prompt for a manual intervention platform to prompt the manual intervention platform to replace the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule;
when L isnWhen the distance is 100 m-200 m, the base station distance has no influence on the optical cable, and when L isn∈(200,500]The influence rate of the base station distance on the optical cable is 1%, and after the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with the current signal transmission quality value difference are set to be compared with the fiber core performance parameters in the optical cable file, the reference loss rate of the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with the different signal transmission quality value difference is F1、F2、F3、…、Fn-1、FnSetting the actual loss rate of the current optical cable to be F0 according to the formula:
F0=Fn*(1-2%)0<Tn≤3;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-2%)(1-1%)0<Tn≤3;200<Ln≤500
F0=Fn*(1-3%)3<Tn≤7;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-3%)(1-1%)3<Tn≤7;200<Ln≤500
F0=Fn*(1-5%)7<Tn≤12;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-5%)(1-1%)7<Tn≤12;200<Ln≤500
and calculating to obtain the actual loss rate of the current optical cable, comparing the actual loss rate of the optical cable with a set threshold value, setting the threshold value to be 40%, and sending the cable with the loss rate larger than the set threshold value to a manual intervention platform for processing and manual processing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention aims to continuously collect the signal transmission quality of the base station, analyze the reason of poor signal quality of the base station, intelligently and directionally examine the cable with weak signal transmission capacity, and improve the working efficiency;
the system comprises a weather condition real-time acquisition module, an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, a special inter-base-station signal transmission quality value enhancement module, a manual intervention platform and a manual processing module, wherein the weather condition real-time acquisition module is used for counting the weather environment where each base station is located and determining whether the weather condition has interference on base station signals, the different base station signal transmission quality value counting module is used for counting and grading the signal transmission quality values of the base stations, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module is used for troubleshooting on the base stations with low signal transmission quality values, the special inter-base-station signal transmission quality value enhancement module is used for temporarily enhancing the signal transmission quality values of the base stations with special conditions.
Drawings
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a system for scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the steps of a method of scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a specific step S3 of a method for scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of a method for scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a system and a method for scheduling a signal transmission quality value between base stations includes a weather condition real-time acquisition module, a different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module, an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, an inter-special base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module, and a manual intervention platform, wherein the weather condition real-time acquisition module, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, and the inter-special base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module are respectively connected to the different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module through an intranet, and the weather condition real-time acquisition module, the different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, and the inter-special base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module are respectively connected to the manual intervention platform through the intranet;
the system comprises a weather condition real-time acquisition module, an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, a special inter-base-station signal transmission quality value enhancement module, a manual intervention platform and a manual processing module, wherein the weather condition real-time acquisition module is used for counting the weather environment where each base station is located and confirming whether the weather condition has interference on base station signals, the different base station signal transmission quality value counting module is used for counting and grading the signal transmission quality values of the base stations, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module is used for troubleshooting on the base stations with low signal transmission quality values, the special inter-base-station signal transmission quality value enhancement module is used for temporarily enhancing the signal transmission quality values of the base stations with special conditions.
By adopting the technical scheme: the weather condition real-time acquisition module comprises an environment condition statistics submodule of each base station in the district and a signal interference rate acquisition submodule of different weather conditions, wherein the environment condition statistics submodule of each base station in the district is used for counting weather conditions, temperature and humidity and wind power outside different base stations in the district, collected data are collected and made into a list to be updated in real time, the signal interference rate acquisition submodule of different weather conditions is used for acquiring information of signal transmission quality value interference rates between the base stations under different weather conditions, retrieving the signal transmission quality value interference rates between the base stations under the current weather condition, inserting the interference rates into the list, collecting the interference rates, and sending the interference rates to the signal transmission quality value statistics module of different base stations.
By adopting the technical scheme: the statistical module of the signal transmission quality values of different base stations comprises a multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule and a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, wherein the multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule is used for monitoring the signal transmission quality values among different base stations, dividing the signal transmission quality values among different base stations by referring to the interference rates of different weathers on the signal transmission quality values, and setting the currently monitored signal transmission quality values among different base stations as Q1、Q2、Q3、…、Qn-1、Qn(unit: dbm), setting the current weather interference rate C of different base stations1、C2、C3、…、Cb-n、CnSetting the actual signal transmission quality value between the current base stations as R (Q), and according to a formula:
R(Q)=Qn*(1-Cn)*100%
and calculating to obtain the actual signal transmission quality value between the current base stations, grading the signal transmission quality value according to the actual signal transmission quality value between the base stations, marking the base stations monitoring the signal transmission quality value difference according to different grades including high signal transmission quality value, common signal transmission quality value and poor signal transmission quality value, and sending the marking result to the marking submodule of the low signal transmission quality value.
By adopting the technical scheme: the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule is used for acquiring a base station with poor signal transmission quality value, monitoring the actual fiber core performance parameters of the current base station, matching the monitored fiber core performance parameters with the monitored base station, and sending the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with poor signal transmission quality value to the optical cable line fault orientation troubleshooting module.
By adopting the technical scheme: the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module comprises a laying optical fiber core performance gear shifting submodule and an actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule, wherein the laying optical fiber core performance gear shifting submodule is used for calling optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable in an optical cable file backed up during laying of the optical cable and sending the called information to the actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule, the actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule is used for obtaining actual optical fiber core performance parameters monitored by the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule and comparing the monitored actual optical fiber core performance parameters with the optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable called in the optical cable file, and when the loss degree of the actual fiber core performance parameters is larger than a set threshold value, sending the information to a manual intervention platform for processing.
By adopting the technical scheme: the module for enhancing the signal transmission quality value between the special base stations comprises a network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule and a nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule, wherein the network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule is used for performing network signal amplifier pre-allocation on a base station of which the current signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, automatically connecting the base station with the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved and performing signal amplification on the base station, and the nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule is used for sending electromagnetic waves to interference equipment nearby the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, further accurately positioning the position of the interference equipment and sending the position of the interference equipment to a manual intervention platform for processing.
By adopting the technical scheme: the manual intervention platform comprises a manual response submodule which is used for receiving information of all modules and timely allocating maintenance workers to carry out field maintenance.
A method of scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a weather condition real-time acquisition module is used for counting weather environments where base stations are located, whether interference on base station signals exists in the weather conditions is confirmed, a weather condition, temperature and humidity and wind power of the outside of different base stations in a district are counted by a base station environment condition counting submodule in the district, collected data are collected to be made into a list to be updated in real time, a different weather condition signal interference rate acquisition submodule acquires information of interference rates on signal transmission quality values between the base stations under different weather conditions, the interference rates on the signal transmission quality values between the base stations under the current weather condition are retrieved, and the interference rates are inserted into the list to be collected and then sent to a different base station signal transmission quality value counting module;
s2: the method comprises the steps that a statistical module of signal transmission quality values of different base stations is utilized to perform statistics and classification on the signal transmission quality values of the base stations, a multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule monitors the signal transmission quality values between different base stations and divides the signal transmission quality values between different base stations by referring to interference rates of different weather on the signal transmission quality values, a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule is used for obtaining the base stations with poor signal transmission quality values, actual fiber core performance parameters of the current base station are monitored, the monitored fiber core performance parameters are matched with the monitored base stations, and the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base stations with poor signal transmission quality values are sent to an optical cable line fault directional investigation module;
s3: the method comprises the steps that an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module is used for conducting fault troubleshooting on a base station with a low signal transmission quality value, a laying optical fiber core performance shifting submodule is used for retrieving optical fiber core performance parameters used by a current optical cable in an optical cable file backed up during laying of the optical cable, the retrieved information is sent to an optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in an actual optical cable, the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable is used for obtaining actual fiber core performance parameters monitored by a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, the monitored actual fiber core performance parameters are compared with the optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable in the optical cable file, and when the loss degree of the actual fiber core performance parameters is larger than a set threshold value, the information is sent to an artificial intervention platform for processing;
s4: the method comprises the following steps that a signal transmission quality value enhancement module between special base stations is utilized to temporarily enhance the signal transmission quality value of a base station under special conditions, a network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule performs network signal amplifier pre-allocation on the base station of which the current signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, the base station is automatically connected with the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved and performs signal amplification on the base station, a nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule transmits electromagnetic waves to interference equipment nearby the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, the position of the interference equipment is accurately positioned, and the position of the interference equipment is transmitted to a manual intervention platform to be processed;
s5: and the problems fed back by all the modules are gathered by using the manual intervention platform, and are timely sent to the manual processing manual response submodule to be used for receiving the information of all the modules, and maintenance workers are timely allocated to carry out field maintenance.
By adopting the technical scheme: in step S3, the fiber core parameter loss ratio comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable is configured to acquire an actual fiber core performance parameter monitored by the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, compare the monitored actual fiber core performance parameter with a fiber core performance parameter used by the current optical cable called from the optical cable file, and send information to the human intervention platform for processing when the loss of the actual fiber core performance parameter is greater than a set threshold, and further includes the following steps:
a1, using the fiber core parameter loss ratio contrast analysis submodule in the actual optical cable to monitor the service life of the base station cable with poor signal transmission quality value and the distance laid between the base stations;
a2: comparing the current actual fiber core performance parameters of the cable with the fiber core performance parameters in the optical cable file by using an optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable, analyzing the loss rate of the actual cable optical fiber according to the service life of the current cable and the base station distance, and comparing the loss rate with a set threshold value;
a3: and sending the cable with the loss rate larger than the set threshold value to a manual intervention platform for processing and manual processing.
By adopting the technical scheme: the step a2, comparing the current actual fiber core performance parameter of the cable with the fiber core performance parameter in the optical cable file by using the fiber core parameter loss ratio comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable, analyzing the loss ratio of the actual cable fiber according to the service life of the current cable and the base station distance, and comparing the loss ratio with the set threshold value, further includes the following steps:
the practical optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate contrast analysis submodule monitors the service life of the base station cable with poor signal transmission quality value and the distance laid between the base stations, and sets the service life of different cables as T1、T2、T3、…、Tn-1、TnSetting the distance laid between different base stations to be L1、L2、L3、…、Ln-1、LnWhen T isn∈(0,3]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the cable is 2 percent, and when the cable is Tn∈(3,7]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the optical cable is 3 percent, and when the T is reachedn∈(7,12]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the optical cable is 5 percent, and when the T is reachednWhen the loss rate of the optical fiber core parameter in the actual optical cable is larger than 12, the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule marks the optical cable and sends a prompt for a manual intervention platform to prompt the manual intervention platform to replace the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule;
when L isnWhen the distance is 100 m-200 m, the base station distance has no influence on the optical cable, and when L isn∈(200,500]The influence rate of the base station distance on the optical cable is 1%, and after the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with the current signal transmission quality value difference are set to be compared with the fiber core performance parameters in the optical cable file, the reference loss rate of the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with the different signal transmission quality value difference is F1、F2、F3、…、Fn-1、FnSetting the actual loss rate of the current optical cable to be F0 according to the formula:
F0=Fn*(1-2%)0<Tn≤3;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-2%)(1-1%)0<Tn≤3;200<Ln≤500
F0=Fn*(1-3%)3<Tn≤7;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-3%)(1-1%)3<Tn≤7;200<Ln≤500
F0=Fn*(1-5%)7<Tn≤12;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-5%)(1-1%)7<Tn≤12;200<Ln≤500
and calculating to obtain the actual loss rate of the current optical cable, comparing the actual loss rate of the optical cable with a set threshold value, setting the threshold value to be 40%, and sending the cable with the loss rate larger than the set threshold value to a manual intervention platform for processing and manual processing.
Example 1: the limiting conditions are as follows: setting the signal transmission quality value between different currently monitored base stations to be-67 dbm, -87dbm, -53dbm, setting the current weather interference rate of different base stations to be 6%, 7%, setting the actual signal transmission quality value between the current base stations to be R (Q), and according to a formula:
R(Q)=Qn*(1-Cn)*100%
calculating to obtain R (Q1) — 67 × 94% — 100% — 62.98%; r (Q2) — 87 × 93% — 100% — 80.91%; r (Q3) — 53 × 93% — 100% — 49.3%;
and grading the signal transmission quality value according to the actual signal transmission quality value between the base stations, wherein different grades comprise a high signal transmission quality value, a common signal transmission quality value and a poor signal transmission quality value, the signal transmission quality value is set to be higher than-60 dbm, the signal transmission quality value is set to be lower than-60 dbm, the signal transmission quality value is set to be common when the signal transmission quality value is higher than-80 dbm, the base stations monitoring the signal transmission quality value are marked, and the marking result is sent to a low signal transmission quality value marking sub-module.
Example 2: the limiting conditions are as follows: set for in the actual optical cable optic fibre core parameter loss rate contrastive analysis submodule and monitor the life of the different cables of the poor base station cable of signal transmission quality value for 3 years, set for the distance of laying between the different base stations to be 150m, wherein, when the life is 3 years, the length of use is 2% to the cable influence rate, the distance of laying between the different base stations is 150m, the base station distance does not have the influence to the optical cable, set for the actual fibre core performance parameter reference loss rate of the poor base station of current signal transmission quality value to be 21%, set for the actual loss rate of current optical cable to be F0, according to the formula:
F0=21%*(1-2%)≈20.6%
and calculating to obtain the actual loss rate of the current optical cable which is 20.6 percent and is less than the set threshold value of 40 percent, and not processing.
Example 3: the method comprises the following steps of defining conditions, setting the service life of different cables of a base station cable with poor signal transmission quality value monitored by an optical fiber core parameter loss rate contrast analysis submodule in an actual optical cable to be 11 years, setting the distance laid between different base stations to be 250m, wherein when the service life is 11 years, the service life influences the optical cable by 5%, setting the distance laid between different base stations to be 250m, setting the base station distance to influence the optical cable by 1%, setting the actual fiber core performance parameter reference loss rate of the base station with poor signal transmission quality value to be 35%, setting the actual loss rate of the current optical cable to be F0, and according to a formula:
F0=35%*(1-5%)(1-1%)≈32.9%
and calculating to obtain the actual loss rate of the current optical cable which is 32.9 percent and is less than the set threshold value 40 percent, and not processing.
Example 4: the limiting condition, set up the service life of the different cables of the poor base station cable of optical fiber core parameter loss rate contrastive analysis submodule monitoring signal transmission quality value in the actual optical cable to be 7 years, set up the distance of laying between the different base stations to be 213m, wherein, when the service life is 7 years, the length of use is 3% to the optical cable influence rate, the distance of laying between the different base stations is 213m, the base station distance is 1% to the optical cable influence rate, set up the actual fiber core performance parameter reference loss rate of the poor base station of current signal transmission quality value to be 56%, set up the actual loss rate of current optical cable to be F0, according to the formula:
F0=56%*(1-3%)(1-1%)≈53.8%
and calculating to obtain the actual loss rate of the current optical cable which is 53.8 percent and is more than the set threshold value by 40 percent, and sending the cable with the loss rate which is more than the set threshold value to a manual intervention platform for processing and manual processing.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. A system for scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations, comprising: the system comprises a weather condition real-time acquisition module, a different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module, an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, a special inter-base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module and a manual intervention platform, wherein the weather condition real-time acquisition module, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module and the special inter-base station signal transmission quality value enhancement module are respectively connected with the different base station signal transmission quality value statistical module through an intranet; the system comprises a weather condition real-time acquisition module, an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module, a special inter-base-station signal transmission quality value enhancement module, a manual intervention platform and a manual processing module, wherein the weather condition real-time acquisition module is used for counting the weather environment where each base station is located and confirming whether the weather condition has interference on base station signals, the different base station signal transmission quality value counting module is used for counting and grading the signal transmission quality values of the base stations, the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module is used for troubleshooting on the base stations with low signal transmission quality values, the special inter-base-station signal transmission quality value enhancement module is used for temporarily enhancing the signal transmission quality values of the base stations with special conditions.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is further configured to schedule signal transmission quality values between base stations: the weather condition real-time acquisition module comprises an environment condition statistics submodule of each base station in the district and a signal interference rate acquisition submodule of different weather conditions, wherein the environment condition statistics submodule of each base station in the district is used for counting weather conditions, temperature and humidity and wind power outside different base stations in the district, collected data are collected and made into a list to be updated in real time, the signal interference rate acquisition submodule of different weather conditions is used for acquiring information of signal transmission quality value interference rates between the base stations under different weather conditions, retrieving the signal transmission quality value interference rates between the base stations under the current weather condition, inserting the interference rates into the list, collecting the interference rates, and sending the interference rates to the signal transmission quality value statistics module of different base stations.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is further configured to schedule signal transmission quality values between base stations: the statistical module of the signal transmission quality values of different base stations comprises a multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule and a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, wherein the multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule is used for monitoring the signal transmission quality values among different base stations, dividing the signal transmission quality values among different base stations by referring to the interference rates of different weathers on the signal transmission quality values, and setting the currently monitored signal transmission quality values among different base stations as Q1、Q2、Q3、…、Qn-1、Qn(unit: dbm), setting the current weather interference rate C of different base stations1、C2、C3、…、Cb-n、CnSetting the actual signal transmission quality value between the current base stations as R (Q), and according to a formula:
R(Q)=Qn*(1-Cn)*100%
and calculating to obtain the actual signal transmission quality value between the current base stations, grading the signal transmission quality value according to the actual signal transmission quality value between the base stations, marking the base stations monitoring the signal transmission quality value difference according to different grades including high signal transmission quality value, common signal transmission quality value and poor signal transmission quality value, and sending the marking result to the marking submodule of the low signal transmission quality value.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the system is further configured to schedule signal transmission quality values between base stations: the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule is used for acquiring a base station with poor signal transmission quality value, monitoring the actual fiber core performance parameters of the current base station, matching the monitored fiber core performance parameters with the monitored base station, and sending the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with poor signal transmission quality value to the optical cable line fault orientation troubleshooting module.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the means for scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations is further configured to: the optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module comprises a laying optical fiber core performance gear shifting submodule and an actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule, wherein the laying optical fiber core performance gear shifting submodule is used for calling optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable in an optical cable file backed up during laying of the optical cable and sending the called information to the actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule, the actual optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule is used for obtaining actual optical fiber core performance parameters monitored by the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule and comparing the monitored actual optical fiber core performance parameters with the optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable called in the optical cable file, and when the loss degree of the actual fiber core performance parameters is larger than a set threshold value, sending the information to a manual intervention platform for processing.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is further configured to schedule signal transmission quality values between base stations: the module for enhancing the signal transmission quality value between the special base stations comprises a network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule and a nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule, wherein the network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule is used for performing network signal amplifier pre-allocation on a base station of which the current signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, automatically connecting the base station with the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved and performing signal amplification on the base station, and the nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule is used for sending electromagnetic waves to interference equipment nearby the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, further accurately positioning the position of the interference equipment and sending the position of the interference equipment to a manual intervention platform for processing.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is further configured to schedule signal transmission quality values between base stations: the manual intervention platform comprises a manual response submodule which is used for receiving information of all modules and timely allocating maintenance workers to carry out field maintenance.
8. A method for scheduling signal transmission quality values between base stations, comprising:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a weather condition real-time acquisition module is used for counting weather environments where base stations are located, whether interference on base station signals exists in the weather conditions is confirmed, a weather condition, temperature and humidity and wind power of the outside of different base stations in a district are counted by a base station environment condition counting submodule in the district, collected data are collected to be made into a list to be updated in real time, a different weather condition signal interference rate acquisition submodule acquires information of interference rates on signal transmission quality values between the base stations under different weather conditions, the interference rates on the signal transmission quality values between the base stations under the current weather condition are retrieved, and the interference rates are inserted into the list to be collected and then sent to a different base station signal transmission quality value counting module;
s2: the method comprises the steps that a statistical module of signal transmission quality values of different base stations is utilized to perform statistics and classification on the signal transmission quality values of the base stations, a multi-dimensional signal transmission quality value dividing submodule monitors the signal transmission quality values between different base stations and divides the signal transmission quality values between different base stations by referring to interference rates of different weather on the signal transmission quality values, a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule is used for obtaining the base stations with poor signal transmission quality values, actual fiber core performance parameters of the current base station are monitored, the monitored fiber core performance parameters are matched with the monitored base stations, and the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base stations with poor signal transmission quality values are sent to an optical cable line fault directional investigation module;
s3: the method comprises the steps that an optical cable line fault directional troubleshooting module is used for conducting fault troubleshooting on a base station with a low signal transmission quality value, a laying optical fiber core performance shifting submodule is used for retrieving optical fiber core performance parameters used by a current optical cable in an optical cable file backed up during laying of the optical cable, the retrieved information is sent to an optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in an actual optical cable, the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable is used for obtaining actual fiber core performance parameters monitored by a low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, the monitored actual fiber core performance parameters are compared with the optical fiber core performance parameters used by the current optical cable in the optical cable file, and when the loss degree of the actual fiber core performance parameters is larger than a set threshold value, the information is sent to an artificial intervention platform for processing;
s4: the method comprises the following steps that a signal transmission quality value enhancement module between special base stations is utilized to temporarily enhance the signal transmission quality value of a base station under special conditions, a network signal amplifier temporary allocation submodule performs network signal amplifier pre-allocation on the base station of which the current signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, the base station is automatically connected with the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved and performs signal amplification on the base station, a nearby interference equipment intelligent positioning submodule transmits electromagnetic waves to interference equipment nearby the base station of which the signal transmission quality needs to be temporarily improved, the position of the interference equipment is accurately positioned, and the position of the interference equipment is transmitted to a manual intervention platform to be processed;
s5: and the problems fed back by all the modules are gathered by using the manual intervention platform, and are timely sent to the manual processing manual response submodule to be used for receiving the information of all the modules, and maintenance workers are timely allocated to carry out field maintenance.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the scheduling of signal transmission quality values between base stations comprises: in step S3, the fiber core parameter loss ratio comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable is configured to acquire an actual fiber core performance parameter monitored by the low signal transmission quality value marking submodule, compare the monitored actual fiber core performance parameter with a fiber core performance parameter used by the current optical cable called from the optical cable file, and send information to the human intervention platform for processing when the loss of the actual fiber core performance parameter is greater than a set threshold, and further includes the following steps:
a1, using the fiber core parameter loss ratio contrast analysis submodule in the actual optical cable to monitor the service life of the base station cable with poor signal transmission quality value and the distance laid between the base stations;
a2: comparing the current actual fiber core performance parameters of the cable with the fiber core performance parameters in the optical cable file by using an optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable, analyzing the loss rate of the actual cable optical fiber according to the service life of the current cable and the base station distance, and comparing the loss rate with a set threshold value;
a3: and sending the cable with the loss rate larger than the set threshold value to a manual intervention platform for processing and manual processing.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of scheduling quality values for signal transmissions between base stations comprises: the step a2, comparing the current actual fiber core performance parameter of the cable with the fiber core performance parameter in the optical cable file by using the fiber core parameter loss ratio comparison analysis submodule in the actual optical cable, analyzing the loss ratio of the actual cable fiber according to the service life of the current cable and the base station distance, and comparing the loss ratio with the set threshold value, further includes the following steps:
the practical optical cable inner optical fiber core parameter loss rate contrast analysis submodule monitors the service life of the base station cable with poor signal transmission quality value and the distance laid between the base stations, and sets the service life of different cables as T1、T2、T3、…、Tn-1、TnSetting the distance laid between different base stations to be L1、L2、L3、…、Ln-1、LnWhen T isn∈(0,3]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the cable is 2 percent, and when the cable is Tn∈(3,7]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the optical cable is 3 percent, and when the T is reachedn∈(7,12]When the cable is used, the influence rate of the using time on the optical cable is 5 percent, and when the T is reachednWhen the loss rate of the optical fiber core parameter in the actual optical cable is larger than 12, the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule marks the optical cable and sends a prompt for a manual intervention platform to prompt the manual intervention platform to replace the optical fiber core parameter loss rate comparison analysis submodule;
when L isnWhen the distance is 100 m-200 m, the base station distance has no influence on the optical cable, and when L isn∈(200,500]The influence rate of the base station distance on the optical cable is 1%, and after the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with the current signal transmission quality value difference are set to be compared with the fiber core performance parameters in the optical cable file, the reference loss rate of the actual fiber core performance parameters of the base station with the different signal transmission quality value difference is F1、F2、F3、…、Fn-1、FnSetting the actual loss rate of the current optical cable to be F0 according to the formula:
F0=Fn*(1-2%)0<Tn≤3;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-2%)(1-1%)0<Tn≤3;200<Ln≤500
F0=Fn*(1-3%)3<Tn≤7;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-3%)(1-1%)3<Tn≤7;200<Ln≤500
F0=Fn*(1-5%)7<Tn≤12;100≤Ln≤200
F0=Fn*(1-5%)(1-1%)7<Tn≤12;200<Ln≤500
and calculating to obtain the actual loss rate of the current optical cable, comparing the actual loss rate of the optical cable with a set threshold value, setting the threshold value to be 40%, and sending the cable with the loss rate larger than the set threshold value to a manual intervention platform for processing and manual processing.
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