CN111533876B - 一种反应型氮磷修饰石墨烯改性聚氨酯阻燃材料及其制法 - Google Patents
一种反应型氮磷修饰石墨烯改性聚氨酯阻燃材料及其制法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111533876B CN111533876B CN202010395609.9A CN202010395609A CN111533876B CN 111533876 B CN111533876 B CN 111533876B CN 202010395609 A CN202010395609 A CN 202010395609A CN 111533876 B CN111533876 B CN 111533876B
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- nitrogen
- modified graphene
- phosphorus
- pentaerythritol
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- -1 nitrogen-phosphorus modified graphene Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
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- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
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- UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)(C)CO UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- ZYGALACOHWWQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(=O)(OP(=O)(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl.OCC(CO)(CO)CO Chemical compound P(=O)(OP(=O)(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl.OCC(CO)(CO)CO ZYGALACOHWWQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- AFCIMSXHQSIHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[P] Chemical compound [O].[P] AFCIMSXHQSIHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus hexaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)OP3OP1OP2O3 VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
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- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010395609.9A CN111533876B (zh) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | 一种反应型氮磷修饰石墨烯改性聚氨酯阻燃材料及其制法 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010395609.9A CN111533876B (zh) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | 一种反应型氮磷修饰石墨烯改性聚氨酯阻燃材料及其制法 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111533876A CN111533876A (zh) | 2020-08-14 |
| CN111533876B true CN111533876B (zh) | 2021-12-07 |
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| CN202010395609.9A Active CN111533876B (zh) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | 一种反应型氮磷修饰石墨烯改性聚氨酯阻燃材料及其制法 |
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110655634B (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2022-04-19 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 高阻燃聚氨酯泡沫组合料及其制成的高阻燃聚氨酯泡沫 |
| CN112430309A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-02 | 张茜茜 | 一种含磷石墨烯-SiO2改性聚氨酯弹性体的制备方法及应用 |
| CN112552526A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-26 | 嘉兴市嘉誉科技有限公司 | 一种功能化石墨烯接枝改性聚氨酯材料的制法及应用 |
| CN114889258A (zh) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-12 | 安徽弋尚纺织科技有限公司 | 一种防护服用透气面料 |
| CN115074851B (zh) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-25 | 汕头市明达纺织有限公司 | 一种具有片层阻隔效应的改性阻燃粘胶短纤维及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN116285002B (zh) * | 2023-02-27 | 2025-03-21 | 杭州师范大学 | 一种氮磷杂化反应型介孔硅阻燃剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN117258819B (zh) * | 2023-04-07 | 2025-07-25 | 中南大学 | 一种一维氮磷氧催化剂及其制备和在脱氢制备含烯化合物中的应用 |
| CN117779346B (zh) * | 2023-12-13 | 2025-02-11 | 宁波炜业科技有限公司 | 一种高韧性、阻燃无纺布及其制备方法 |
| CN119119855A (zh) * | 2024-09-19 | 2024-12-13 | 江苏美标家居科技有限公司 | 一种耐磨地暖地板及其制备方法 |
| CN119144110A (zh) * | 2024-11-19 | 2024-12-17 | 上海精厚电子科技有限公司 | 一种石墨烯改性阻燃聚氨酯材料及其制备方法 |
| CN120607685A (zh) * | 2025-06-19 | 2025-09-09 | 江苏驿凯汽车内饰件有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯泡沫材料、制备方法和应用 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3997505A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1976-12-14 | Michigan Chemical Corporation | Flame retardant polymeric compositions containing pentaerythritol cyclic diphosphates or diphosphoramidates |
| CN102225998A (zh) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-10-26 | 浙江科峰化工有限公司 | 一种聚己戊四醇磷三乙醇酰胺的制备方法 |
| CN103589066A (zh) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 上海瀚氏模具成型有限公司 | Pp/hdpe阻燃合金塑料 |
| CN105542101A (zh) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-05-04 | 中北大学 | 硬质聚氨酯泡沫用复配型膨胀阻燃剂 |
| CN108570225A (zh) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-25 | 张培 | 一种硅橡胶密封圈的配方 |
| CN108659418A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-16 | 张培 | 一种高强度氟橡胶密封圈的配方 |
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| JP6629221B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-04 | 2020-01-15 | エフアールエックス ポリマーズ、インク. | エポキシ組成物 |
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