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CN111496904A - Non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure - Google Patents

Non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111496904A
CN111496904A CN202010372159.1A CN202010372159A CN111496904A CN 111496904 A CN111496904 A CN 111496904A CN 202010372159 A CN202010372159 A CN 202010372159A CN 111496904 A CN111496904 A CN 111496904A
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China
Prior art keywords
support
bracket
insertion hole
metallic material
material processing
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CN202010372159.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林晓明
杨宝龙
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Kaifulong Xiamen Sealing Element Co ltd
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Kaifulong Xiamen Sealing Element Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010372159.1A priority Critical patent/CN111496904A/en
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Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1863Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种非金属材料加工辅助结构,包括刀塔座、装在刀塔座的转盘、若干组工作组件、吸料组件;工作组件包括刀头安装座、第一支架和竹节管,刀头安装座和第一支架并列装在转盘上,第一支架设有第一插接孔,竹节管插接在第一插接孔;吸料组件包括抽吸装置、第二支架和吸气管,第二支架设有第二插接孔,吸气管两端分别连通抽吸装置和第二插接孔;工作时,刀塔座驱动转盘转动以使其一第一支架对准第二支架且第一插接孔与第二插接孔对接。本发明可以在非金属材料加工时抽吸废屑,以防止废屑飞散对机床、车间环境的影响,又不会影响加工工艺;本发明可实现机床边加工边清理,既保证生产效率,又保护道具和零件,降低成本,还避免了生产隐患。

Figure 202010372159

The invention discloses an auxiliary structure for processing non-metallic materials, comprising a turret seat, a turntable mounted on the turret seat, several groups of working components and a material suction component; the working components include a tool head mounting seat, a first bracket and a bamboo tube, The cutter head mounting seat and the first bracket are arranged on the turntable side by side, the first bracket is provided with a first insertion hole, and the bamboo tube is inserted into the first insertion hole; the suction assembly includes a suction device, a second bracket and a suction hole. The trachea, the second bracket is provided with a second insertion hole, and the two ends of the suction pipe are respectively connected to the suction device and the second insertion hole; during operation, the turret seat drives the turntable to rotate so that a first bracket is aligned with the first bracket. Two brackets and the first insertion hole is butted with the second insertion hole. The invention can suck waste chips during the processing of non-metallic materials, so as to prevent the impact of the scattering of waste chips on the environment of the machine tool and the workshop, without affecting the processing technology; It also protects props and parts, reduces costs, and avoids hidden dangers in production.

Figure 202010372159

Description

一种非金属材料加工辅助结构A non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及材料加工技术领域,特别是指一种非金属材料加工辅助结构。The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to a non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure.

背景技术Background technique

机床加工时,不论是车削、铣削还是钻孔等工艺,在加工过程中都会产生或多或少的废屑,如果不及时处理掉可能划伤或破坏加工零件的表面,也可能缠绕在刀具周围造成缠刀现象,严重时就会导致刀具磨损甚至断刀,同时废屑也会散落到机床的各个位置,导致车间脏乱、机床清理不易。During machine tool processing, whether it is turning, milling or drilling, more or less waste will be generated during the processing. If the surface of the machined parts is not treated in time, it may scratch or damage the surface of the machined parts, and may also be wrapped around the tool. The phenomenon of knife entanglement will lead to tool wear and even breakage in severe cases. At the same time, waste chips will also be scattered to various positions of the machine tool, resulting in a messy workshop and difficult cleaning of the machine tool.

非金属材料密度比较小,重量比较轻,废屑形状各异、或长或短,用气枪吹容易造成废屑乱飞,不仅机床会弄得很脏很难处理,也会造成车间环境脏乱,并且造成其它安全隐患。Non-metallic materials have relatively low density and light weight. The shape of waste chips is different, long or short. Blowing with an air gun will easily cause waste chips to fly around, not only the machine tool will be very dirty and difficult to handle, but also the workshop environment will be cluttered. , and cause other security risks.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种非金属材料加工辅助结构,用于非金属材料加工时辅助处理加工产生的废屑,避免对机床、车间环境的影响和安全隐患。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary structure for processing non-metallic materials, which is used to assist in processing waste chips generated during processing of non-metallic materials, so as to avoid the impact on the environment of machine tools and workshops and potential safety hazards.

为了达成上述目的,本发明的解决方案是:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is:

一种非金属材料加工辅助结构,包括刀塔座、安装在所述刀塔座上的转盘、若干组工作组件,以及吸料组件;所述工作组件包括刀头安装座、第一支架和竹节管,所述刀头安装座和第一支架并列安装在所述转盘上,所述第一支架设置有第一插接孔,所述竹节管插接配合在所述第一插接孔中;所述吸料组件包括抽吸装置、第二支架和吸气管,所述第二支架设置有第二插接孔,所述吸气管的两端分别连通至所述抽吸装置和第二插接孔;工作时,所述刀塔座驱动所述转盘转动以使其一所述第一支架对准所述第二支架且所述第一插接孔与所述第二插接孔对接。A non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure, comprising a turret seat, a turntable mounted on the turret seat, several groups of working components, and a material suction component; the working components include a tool head mounting seat, a first bracket and a bamboo The cutter head mounting seat and the first bracket are installed on the turntable side by side, the first bracket is provided with a first insertion hole, and the bamboo tube is inserted and fitted in the first insertion hole The material suction assembly includes a suction device, a second support and a suction pipe, the second support is provided with a second insertion hole, and the two ends of the suction pipe are respectively connected to the suction device and the suction pipe. The second insertion hole; when working, the turret base drives the turntable to rotate so that one of the first brackets is aligned with the second bracket and the first insertion hole is connected to the second insertion hole Hole butt.

所述刀头安装座和第一支架并列安装在所述转盘的周缘,且所述各组工作组件环绕所述转盘的圆周方向呈等角度间隔设置。The cutter head mounting seat and the first bracket are installed side by side on the periphery of the turntable, and the various groups of working components are arranged at equal angular intervals around the circumferential direction of the turntable.

所述竹节管为聚氨酯制成。The bamboo tube is made of polyurethane.

所述第一支架、第二支架和吸气管均为聚甲醛制成。The first support, the second support and the suction pipe are all made of polyoxymethylene.

所述的一种非金属材料加工辅助结构还包括用于驱动所述第二支架的伸缩驱动装置,所述伸缩驱动装置驱动所述第二支架沿垂直于所述转盘的方向进行伸缩移动,以实现所述第一插接孔与所述第二插接孔对接。The non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure further includes a telescopic drive device for driving the second bracket, and the telescopic drive device drives the second bracket to telescopically move in a direction perpendicular to the turntable to The first insertion hole and the second insertion hole are connected to each other.

采用上述技术方案后,本发明可以在密度小、质轻的非金属材料加工时进行辅助抽吸废屑,以防止废屑飞散对机床、车间环境的影响,同时又不会影响加工工艺;本发明可以实现机床边加工边清理,从而既保证了生产效率,又保护了道具和零件,进而降低成本,还避免了一些生产隐患。After the above technical solution is adopted, the present invention can assist in the suction of waste chips during the processing of non-metallic materials with low density and light weight, so as to prevent the impact of the scattering of waste chips on the environment of machine tools and workshops, and at the same time, it will not affect the processing technology; The invention can realize the cleaning of the machine tool while processing, thereby not only ensuring the production efficiency, but also protecting the props and parts, thereby reducing the cost, and avoiding some production hidden dangers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明具体实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明具体实施例部分结构的立体图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the partial structure of the specific embodiment of the present invention;

图3为图2的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2;

图4为本发明具体实施例竹节管的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of a bamboo tube according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明具体实施例第一支架的立体图;5 is a perspective view of a first bracket according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明具体实施例第二支架的立体图;6 is a perspective view of a second bracket according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

附图标号说明:刀塔座10;转盘20;工作组件30;刀头安装座31;第一支架32;第一插接孔321;竹节管33;吸料组件40;抽吸装置41;第二支架42;第二插接孔421;吸气管43;伸缩驱动装置50。Description of reference numerals: turret base 10; turntable 20; working assembly 30; cutter head mounting base 31; first bracket 32; first insertion hole 321; bamboo tube 33; suction assembly 40; suction device 41; The second bracket 42 ; the second insertion hole 421 ; the suction pipe 43 ; the telescopic drive device 50 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了进一步解释本发明的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来对本发明进行详细阐述。In order to further explain the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.

本发明为一种非金属材料加工辅助结构,包括刀塔座10、安装在刀塔座10上的转盘20、若干组工作组件30,以及吸料组件40。The present invention is a non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure, comprising a turret base 10 , a turntable 20 mounted on the turret base 10 , several groups of working components 30 , and a material suction component 40 .

工作组件30包括刀头安装座31、第一支架32和竹节管33,刀头安装座31和第一支架32并列安装在转盘20上,第一支架32设置有第一插接孔321,竹节管33插接配合在第一插接孔321中。The working assembly 30 includes a cutter head mounting seat 31, a first bracket 32 and a bamboo tube 33, the cutter head mounting seat 31 and the first bracket 32 are mounted on the turntable 20 side by side, and the first bracket 32 is provided with a first insertion hole 321, The bamboo tube 33 is inserted and fitted in the first insertion hole 321 .

吸料组件40包括抽吸装置41、第二支架42和吸气管43,第二支架42设置有第二插接孔421,吸气管43的两端分别连通至抽吸装置41和第二插接孔421。The suction assembly 40 includes a suction device 41 , a second support 42 and a suction pipe 43 , the second support 42 is provided with a second insertion hole 421 , and the two ends of the suction pipe 43 are respectively connected to the suction device 41 and the second suction pipe 43 . Insertion hole 421 .

工作时,刀塔座10驱动转盘20转动以使其一第一支架32对准第二支架42且第一插接孔321与第二插接孔421对接。During operation, the turret base 10 drives the turntable 20 to rotate so that a first bracket 32 is aligned with the second bracket 42 and the first insertion hole 321 is connected to the second insertion hole 421 .

参考图1至图6所示,示出了本发明的具体实施例。Referring to Figures 1 to 6, specific embodiments of the present invention are shown.

上述刀头安装座31和第一支架32并列安装在转盘20的周缘,且各组工作组件30环绕转盘20的圆周方向呈等角度间隔设置。刀头安装座31可用于安装不同长度、不同规格的刀具,以适应不同材料加工的需求。The cutter head mounting base 31 and the first bracket 32 are installed side by side on the periphery of the turntable 20 , and each group of working assemblies 30 are arranged at equal angular intervals around the circumference of the turntable 20 . The tool head mounting seat 31 can be used to install tools of different lengths and specifications to meet the needs of processing different materials.

上述竹节管33为聚氨酯制成,第一支架32、第二支架42和吸气管43均为聚甲醛制成。The above-mentioned bamboo tube 33 is made of polyurethane, and the first bracket 32, the second bracket 42 and the suction pipe 43 are all made of polyoxymethylene.

本发明还包括用于驱动第二支架42的伸缩驱动装置50,伸缩驱动装置50驱动第二支架42沿垂直于转盘20的方向进行伸缩移动,以实现第一插接孔321与第二插接孔421对接。The present invention also includes a telescopic drive device 50 for driving the second bracket 42, and the telescopic drive device 50 drives the second bracket 42 to telescopically move along the direction perpendicular to the turntable 20, so as to realize the first insertion hole 321 and the second insertion hole 321. The holes 421 are butted.

本发明的工作原理为:机床加工前,将竹节管33调整到刀头加工产品的出屑方向上;加工时,抽吸装置41开启,加工产生的废屑通过竹节管33连接尾部的吸气管43被抽走。转盘20转动换刀时,固定在刀头安装座31边上的竹节管33跟着转动,进行有效的废屑抽吸。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: before machining by the machine tool, the bamboo tube 33 is adjusted to the direction of chipping of the product processed by the cutter head; during processing, the suction device 41 is turned on, and the waste chips generated by the processing are connected to the tail end through the bamboo tube 33. The suction pipe 43 is drawn away. When the turntable 20 rotates to change the tool, the bamboo tube 33 fixed on the edge of the tool head mounting seat 31 rotates along with it, so as to effectively suck waste debris.

通过上述方案,本发明可以在密度小、质轻的非金属材料加工时进行辅助抽吸废屑,以防止废屑飞散对机床、车间环境的影响,同时又不会影响加工工艺;本发明可以实现机床边加工边清理,从而既保证了生产效率,又保护了道具和零件,进而降低成本,还避免了一些生产隐患。Through the above solution, the present invention can assist in the suction of waste chips during the processing of non-metallic materials with low density and light weight, so as to prevent the impact of the scattering of waste chips on the environment of the machine tool and workshop, and at the same time, it will not affect the processing technology; the present invention can The machine tool can be cleaned at the same time, which not only ensures the production efficiency, but also protects the props and parts, thereby reducing the cost and avoiding some production hidden dangers.

上述实施例和图式并非限定本发明的产品形态和式样,任何所属技术领域的普通技术人员对其所做的适当变化或修饰,皆应视为不脱离本发明的专利范畴。The above-mentioned embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present invention, and any appropriate changes or modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the art should be regarded as not departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure which characterized in that: the rotary table type automatic feeding device comprises a cutter tower seat, a rotary table arranged on the cutter tower seat, a plurality of groups of working assemblies and a material sucking assembly;
the working assembly comprises a tool bit mounting seat, a first support and bamboo joint pipes, the tool bit mounting seat and the first support are mounted on the rotary table in parallel, the first support is provided with a first inserting hole, and the bamboo joint pipes are inserted and matched in the first inserting hole;
the material suction assembly comprises a suction device, a second support and an air suction pipe, the second support is provided with a second plug hole, and two ends of the air suction pipe are respectively communicated to the suction device and the second plug hole;
when the tool turret rotates, the rotary disc is driven to rotate by the tool turret seat, so that the first support is aligned to the second support, and the first insertion hole is in butt joint with the second insertion hole.
2. A non-metallic material processing aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the tool bit mounting seat and the first support are mounted on the periphery of the rotary table in parallel, and the working assemblies of each group are arranged around the circumferential direction of the rotary table at equal angular intervals.
3. A non-metallic material processing aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the bamboo joint pipe is made of polyurethane.
4. A non-metallic material processing aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the first support, the second support and the air suction pipe are all made of polyformaldehyde.
5. A non-metallic material processing aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the second support is driven to move in a telescopic mode along a direction perpendicular to the rotary table, so that the first inserting hole is in butt joint with the second inserting hole.
CN202010372159.1A 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure Pending CN111496904A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114309689A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-12 迈坤机械(江苏)有限公司 Turret with automatic cleaning function is prevented winding by smear metal

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JPH0740108A (en) * 1993-07-29 1995-02-10 Star Micronics Co Ltd Nc lathe
CN1165071A (en) * 1996-01-17 1997-11-19 威齐格及弗兰克特梅蒂克股份有限公司 Multi-station machine tool
CN103338898A (en) * 2011-01-21 2013-10-02 美格工业自动化系统有限公司 Tool revolver for machining workpieces and a machining system comprising such a tool revolver
CN104690308A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-10 郑州卓阳橡塑制品有限公司 Lathe cutter disc and chip removing system thereof
CN109482902A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-19 嘉兴市台嘉机械有限公司 A kind of broken cutting apparatus
CN212421530U (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-01-29 凯氟隆(厦门)密封件有限公司 Non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0740108A (en) * 1993-07-29 1995-02-10 Star Micronics Co Ltd Nc lathe
CN1165071A (en) * 1996-01-17 1997-11-19 威齐格及弗兰克特梅蒂克股份有限公司 Multi-station machine tool
CN103338898A (en) * 2011-01-21 2013-10-02 美格工业自动化系统有限公司 Tool revolver for machining workpieces and a machining system comprising such a tool revolver
CN104690308A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-10 郑州卓阳橡塑制品有限公司 Lathe cutter disc and chip removing system thereof
CN109482902A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-19 嘉兴市台嘉机械有限公司 A kind of broken cutting apparatus
CN212421530U (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-01-29 凯氟隆(厦门)密封件有限公司 Non-metallic material processing auxiliary structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114309689A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-12 迈坤机械(江苏)有限公司 Turret with automatic cleaning function is prevented winding by smear metal

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