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CN1114725C - Process for preparing polypropylene fibre containing gingko leaf extract - Google Patents

Process for preparing polypropylene fibre containing gingko leaf extract Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1114725C
CN1114725C CN 00115439 CN00115439A CN1114725C CN 1114725 C CN1114725 C CN 1114725C CN 00115439 CN00115439 CN 00115439 CN 00115439 A CN00115439 A CN 00115439A CN 1114725 C CN1114725 C CN 1114725C
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China
Prior art keywords
ginkgo biloba
ceramic powder
far
raw material
content
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00115439
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1320728A (en
Inventor
陈克权
郭永林
钱瑛
关宇光
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Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 00115439 priority Critical patent/CN1114725C/en
Publication of CN1320728A publication Critical patent/CN1320728A/en
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Publication of CN1114725C publication Critical patent/CN1114725C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing polypropylene fibers with a health care function. Gingko leaf extract, or gingko leaf extract and far infrared radiation ceramic powder are added in fibers; the manufacturing method comprises two processes of granulation and spinning; raw material particles or mother particles are obtained by granulation for direct spinning, long filaments or short fibers are made by melt spinning, the weight percentage content of the gingko leaf extract in the fibers is controlled to (0.05 to 2)%, and the weight proportion of the gingko leaf extract to the far infrared ceramic powder is 1: (0 to 200). The medicinal ingredient of the gingko leaf extract in the fibers can be slowly released under a tepidity state and is absorbed by a human body by the respiration of the skin of a human body. Wearing articles or bedding articles manufactured by the fibers have special health care function and certain antibacterial efficiency in the use process.

Description

The manufacture method that contains the polypropylene fibre of ginkgo biloba p.e
The invention belongs to a kind of manufacture method, contain ginkgo biloba p.e in the fiber with health care polypropylene fibre.
Ginkgo leaf medicinal so far so that the history of centuries to be arranged, and along with obtained to the ginkgo leaf pharmacological research in recent years progress, the development and use of ginkgo biloba p.e in the external application medical health care products also receive publicity day by day, as the makeup that contains ginkgo biloba p.e of CN97106860.7 release.Ginkgo biloba p.e is generally the medicinal extract of powdery, and wherein main medicinal component is gingkgo flavonoids and ginkgolide compound.Existing result of study shows that gingkgo flavonoids can be expanded blood capillary, increases the volume of blood flow of fine vascular in the skin, improves the blood circulation of the blood vessel tip of skin, promotes epidermal tissue's cell absorbing blood emphasis nutrient effectively, strengthens cell viability.Gingkgo flavonoids also has protective effect to epidermal cell simultaneously, and its polyhydric structure can stop the damage of the cell membrane ester matter peroxidation cell membrane of free radical initiation effectively, has effect wrinkle resistant and that remove color spot; Ginkgolide compound mainly is diterpene and sesquiterpene lactone, and they have special antagonism to platelet activating factor, can suppress the inflammation and the pruritus that are caused by platelet activating factor.In addition, ginkgolides also has stronger inhibitory action to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococcus aureus, can strengthen the immunity of skin surface.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method that contains the polypropylene fibre of ginkgo biloba p.e, polypropylene fibre that makes and natural fabrics such as cotton, wool, flax, or with artificial fibre blending such as terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre, viscose after, can make underwear, socks, sheet etc. and human body drapery that contacts next to the shin or bedding, the ginkgo biloba p.e medicinal component discharges lentamente in the fiber, and is absorbed by human body by the respiration of human skin.
Manufacture method with health care polypropylene fibre provided by the present invention its essence is and add additive ginkgo biloba p.e or ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared radiation ceramic powder that in fiber manufacture method comprises granulation and two processes of spinning:
1) additive ginkgo biloba p.e or ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder, dispersant, acrylic resin are mixed, adopt screw extruder to carry out raw material particle or the master batch that the granulation of blend heating and melting makes direct fabrics, heating-up temperature is 150~200 ℃
The raw material weight proportioning of additive is in the raw material particle of direct fabrics:
A∶B=1∶(0~200)
And (A+B): C=1: (0.5~40)
The content of A is in the raw material particle of direct fabrics: 0.05~2wt.%;
The raw material weight proportioning of additive is in the master batch:
A∶B=1∶(0~200)
And (A+B): C=1: (0.5~40)
The content of A+B is in the master batch: 5~30wt.%;
Wherein, A=ginkgo biloba p.e; The B=far-infrared ceramic powder; The C=dispersant;
2) with the raw material particle of the above-mentioned direct fabrics that obtain, or the mixture of master batch and plain polypropylene resin, melt spinning makes long filament or staple fibre in screw extruder after drying, the content of control ginkgo biloba p.e in fiber is 0.05~2wt.%, be preferably 0.1~1.5wt.%, the weight ratio of control ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder is 1: (0~200), spinning temperature are 220~280 ℃, and winding speed is 800~2800m/min.
Above-mentioned ginkgo biloba p.e is for mainly containing the Powdered ginkgo leaf medicinal extract of GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT class and ginkgolide compound, in the medicinal extract content of gingkgo flavonoids be>content of 20wt.%, ginkgolide compound is>4wt.%, the average particulate diameter of Powdered ginkgo leaf medicinal extract and described far-infrared ceramic powder<1 μ, wherein>2 the particle requirement of μ is less than 5%.Above-mentioned dispersant can be selected low-molecular-weight wax, higher fatty acids or high-grade aliphatic ester.
The far-infrared radiation ceramic powder can be to take from a kind of in silica, zirconium dioxide, zirconium carbide, di-iron trioxide or the cupric oxide usually, or takes from wherein two or more mixtures.Adding an amount of far-infrared radiation ceramic powder in fiber is to make the fabric that makes produce far infrared radiation, with the fine blood circulation of further enhancing human epidermal, will more help the absorption of human epidermal to medicinal composition in the ginkgo biloba p.e like this.
The manufacturing technique of the antibacterial polypropylene fiber of other technology of spinning and prior art mid and far infrared polypropylene fibre, interpolation antimicrobial agent is basic identical.
Granulation process is that ginkgo biloba p.e or ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared radiation ceramic powder is warm equably in polypropylene particles, adopts screw extruder to carry out the granulation of blend heating and melting usually.Spinning properties in order to ensure fiber, the granularity of ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder and degree of scatter are very important, so Powdered medicinal extract that the ginkgo biloba p.e selection is easy to disperse, and require average particulate diameter<1 μ of ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder, wherein>2 the particle requirement of μ is less than 5%.
The master batch that granulation process is higher as the content that makes ginkgo biloba p.e or ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder, should with common acrylic resin co-blended spinning.When adopting this master batch method technology, the total content of ginkgo biloba p.e or ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder and dispersant is advisable with<30wt.% in the master batch, and the degree of scatter of additive will decrease during too high levels.
In addition, sometimes as required, also add an amount of antioxidant and molecular weight regulator in the polypropylene spinning particle, this is identical with the requirement that spinning has common polypropylene fibre now.
According to different needs, fiber can be made into staple fibre, pre-oriented yarn POY, drafted fibre DT and elastic filament DTY, and the after-processing technology of staple fibre, drafted fibre DT and elastic filament is basic identical with existing similar polypropylene fibre processing technology.
Among the present invention, the addition of ginkgo biloba p.e and granulation, spinning temperature are key problem in technology.Because ginkgo biloba p.e is the mixture of compounds such as high boiling flavonoids, bisflavones and ginkgo lactones and middle low-boiling compound; so addition is too high or processing temperature is too high; easily make wherein low-boiling compound decomposes charing when melt pelletization or spinning; influence quality of fiber; fondant filter or component pressure rise too fast when making spinning; end breakage rate raises, the spinnability variation.In addition, the too high levels of ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder also can influence spinnability and fibre strength.
Positive effect of the present invention has provided the method that a kind of manufacturing has the polypropylene fibre of health care, the ginkgo biloba p.e medicinal component that contains in the fiber that makes can discharge under tepid state slowly, and is absorbed by human body by the respiration of human skin.Can make the fabric that makes produce far infrared radiation as in fiber, adding an amount of far-infrared radiation ceramic powder, can further strengthen the fine blood circulation of human epidermal, thereby more help the absorption of human epidermal medicinal composition in the ginkgo biloba p.e.
Because polypropylene fibre and other natural fabric and synthetic fiber have good blending spinning property, can with natural fabrics such as cotton, wool, flax, or with artificial fibre blending such as terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre, viscose, make underwear, socks, sheet etc. and human body drapery that contacts next to the shin or bedding.These draperys or bedding in use have unique health-care function to human body, and have certain antibiotic effect, and some skin disease is also had certain auxiliary curing effect.Though above-mentioned effect is not passed through strict clinical testing, according to the existing pharmacological experiments of ginkgo biloba p.e is not difficult to know by inference.
Below will the present invention is further described by embodiment, obviously the present invention not only is confined to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1~7:
(preparation of master batch)
Get ginkgo biloba p.e (powdery ginkgo leaf medicinal extract by required proportioning, wherein the weight percentage of gingkgo flavonoids is 24.16%, the weight percentage of ginkgolide compound is 6.2%), the far-infrared radiation ceramic powder, polyethylene of dispersing agent wax and polypropylene powder are put into impeller and are mixed, [3-(3 to add an amount of antioxidant four during this time, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] and an amount of molecular weight regulator 2,5-dimethyl 2,5-diperoxy tert-butyl group hexane, the average particulate diameter of ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared radiation ceramic powder<1 μ, wherein>2 the particle of μ is less than 5%.This mixture adopts double screw extruder melt pelletization under 150~200 ℃ of temperature, makes master batch.
The component of master batch is listed in table 1, and the processing conditions and the index of master batch are listed in table 2, and melt flow rate (MFR) in the table 2 (MFR) is measured by GB GB3682-83.
And:
The A=ginkgo biloba p.e
The B=far-infrared ceramic powder
C=polyethylene of dispersing agent wax
D=antioxidant four [3-(3, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid]
E=molecular weight regulator 2,5-dimethyl 2,5-diperoxy tert-butyl group hexane table 1.
B A/B/C/D/E (weight ratio) The content of A (wt.%) in the master batch
Embodiment 1 Silica 5/30/10/0.5/5 5
Embodiment 2 Silica 3/20/8/0.5/5 3
Embodiment 3 Silica 3/15/5/0.5/3.5 3
Embodiment 4 Silica 1/15/5/0.5/3.5 1
Embodiment 5 Zirconium dioxide 5/20/8/0.5/5 5
Embodiment 6 Zirconium dioxide 3/20/8/0.5/5 3
Embodiment 7 Zirconium dioxide 3/10/5/0.5/3.5 3
Table 2.
Prilling temperature (℃) MFR (g/10min) Tm (℃)
Embodiment 1 170~195 68.5 169.2
Embodiment 2 158~170 69.8 169.6
Embodiment 3 155~165 65.8 168.1
Embodiment 4 155~165 66.1 168.5
Embodiment 5 155~165 63.3 170.5
Embodiment 6 152~163 64.2 169.8
Embodiment 7 152~163 65.5 170.6
Embodiment 8~13:
(preparation of fiber)
With master batch and plain polypropylene mix particles that the foregoing description obtains, melt spinning makes pre-oriented yarn POY in screw extruder after drying, and part POY silk further is processed into drafted fibre DT or is processed into elastic filament DTY.Or after drying in screw extruder melt spinning make staple fibre.The processing technology of fiber and the part index number of fiber see Table 3 and table 4.Table 3.
Raw material (embodiment X) Proportioning raw materials (master batch/plain polypropylene) V1 T V2 R D/Y H1/H2
Embodiment 8 1 5/95 2500 230~265 400 1.52 / 80/100
Embodiment 9 1 5/95 2500 230~265 400 1.56 1.42 140/120
Embodiment 10 4 30/70 2600 230~265 350 1.46 1.42 135/115
Embodiment 11 4 40/60 2600 230~265 350 1.52 1.46 140/120
Embodiment 12 5 10/90 2500 220~260 450 1.52 1.42 140/120
Embodiment 13 7 40/60 750 240~270 / 4.5 / /
In the table 3:
Proportioning raw materials=master batch/plain polypropylene particle
V1=spinning silk winding speed (m/min)
V2=drawing-off/deformation processing speed (m/min)
The T=spinning temperature (℃)
The R=drafting multiple
D/Y=frictional disk linear velocity/feeding wire speed
H1/H2=temperature of heat plate/hot plate temperature (to the DT silk), first heater temperature/second heater temperature (to the DTY silk) table 4.
Product Filament number (dtex) Fibre length (mm) Ginkgo biloba p.e content (wt.%) Infrared radiation ceramic powdered content (wt.%) Fracture strength (CN/dtex)
Embodiment 8 DT 1.52 / 0.25 3 1.95
Embodiment 9 DTY 1.45 / 0.25 3 1.80
Embodiment 10 DTY 1.59 / 0.3 4.5 1.60
Embodiment 11 DTY 1.53 / 0.4 6 1.55
Embodiment 12 DTY 1.40 / 0.5 2 1.86
Embodiment 13 Short silk 1.40 38 1.2 2 3.5

Claims (5)

1, a kind of manufacture method with health care polypropylene fibre adds additive ginkgo biloba p.e or ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared radiation ceramic powder in the fiber, manufacture method comprises granulation and two processes of spinning:
1) additive ginkgo biloba p.e or ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder, dispersant, acrylic resin are mixed, adopt screw extruder to carry out raw material particle or the master batch that the granulation of blend heating and melting makes direct fabrics, heating-up temperature is 150~200 ℃
The raw material weight proportioning of additive is in the raw material particle of direct fabrics:
A∶B=1∶(0~200)
And (A+B): C=1: (0.5~40)
The content of A is in the raw material particle of direct fabrics: 0.05~2wt.%;
The raw material weight proportioning of additive is in the master batch:
A∶B=1∶(0~200)
And (A+B): C=1: (0.5~40)
The content of A+B is in the master batch: 5~30wt.%;
Wherein, A=ginkgo biloba p.e; The B=far-infrared ceramic powder; The C=dispersant;
2) with the raw material particle of the above-mentioned direct fabrics that obtain, or the mixture of master batch and plain polypropylene resin, melt spinning makes long filament or staple fibre in screw extruder after drying, the content of control ginkgo biloba p.e in fiber is 0.05~2wt.%, and the weight ratio of ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder is 1: (0~200), spinning temperature is 220~280 ℃, and winding speed is 800~2800m/min.
2, according to the manufacture method of the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1, it is characterized in that controlling the content of ginkgo biloba p.e in fiber is 0.1~1.5wt.%.
3, according to the manufacture method of the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1, it is characterized in that described ginkgo biloba p.e is for mainly containing the Powdered ginkgo leaf medicinal extract of GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT class and ginkgolide compound, in the medicinal extract content of gingkgo flavonoids be>content of 20wt.%, ginkgolide compound is>4wt.%, the average particulate diameter of Powdered ginkgo leaf medicinal extract<1 μ, wherein>2 the particle requirement of μ is less than 5%.
4, according to the manufacture method of the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1, it is characterized in that described far-infrared radiation ceramic powder is to take from a kind of in silica, zirconium dioxide, zirconium carbide, di-iron trioxide or the cupric oxide, or for taking from wherein two or more mixtures, the average particulate diameter of far-infrared radiation ceramic powder<1 μ, wherein>2 the particle requirement of μ is less than 5%.
5,, it is characterized in that described dispersant is low-molecular-weight wax, higher fatty acids or high-grade aliphatic ester according to the manufacture method of the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1.
CN 00115439 2000-04-26 2000-04-26 Process for preparing polypropylene fibre containing gingko leaf extract Expired - Fee Related CN1114725C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00115439 CN1114725C (en) 2000-04-26 2000-04-26 Process for preparing polypropylene fibre containing gingko leaf extract

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00115439 CN1114725C (en) 2000-04-26 2000-04-26 Process for preparing polypropylene fibre containing gingko leaf extract

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CN1114725C true CN1114725C (en) 2003-07-16

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1314844C (en) * 2004-07-08 2007-05-09 武汉科技学院 Fiber modified by Chinese traditional medicine and manufacturing method thereof
CN103628168A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-12 绍兴东盛京纺织服装有限公司 Nature antibacterial health-care ultraviolet-proofing polypropylene fiber
CN103937090A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-23 绍兴东盛京纺织服装有限公司 Antibacterial and skin care polypropylene fiber master batch and fabric

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