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CN1114769A - Head slider supporting apparatus and information recording/reproducing apparatus using same - Google Patents

Head slider supporting apparatus and information recording/reproducing apparatus using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1114769A
CN1114769A CN95102499A CN95102499A CN1114769A CN 1114769 A CN1114769 A CN 1114769A CN 95102499 A CN95102499 A CN 95102499A CN 95102499 A CN95102499 A CN 95102499A CN 1114769 A CN1114769 A CN 1114769A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
head slider
leaf spring
gimbal
rigid
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Pending
Application number
CN95102499A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
竹内芳德
今井乡充
池田由纪子
清水利彦
德山干夫
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Publication of CN1114769A publication Critical patent/CN1114769A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B21/00Head arrangements not specific to the method of recording or reproducing
    • G11B21/16Supporting the heads; Supporting the sockets for plug-in heads
    • G11B21/20Supporting the heads; Supporting the sockets for plug-in heads while the head is in operative position but stationary or permitting minor movements to follow irregularities in surface of record carrier
    • G11B21/21Supporting the heads; Supporting the sockets for plug-in heads while the head is in operative position but stationary or permitting minor movements to follow irregularities in surface of record carrier with provision for maintaining desired spacing of head from record carrier, e.g. fluid-dynamic spacing, slider
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/56Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head support for the purpose of adjusting the position of the head relative to the record carrier, e.g. manual adjustment for azimuth correction or track centering

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  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一个头部滑动块支撑装置包括一平衡环弹簧部分在其上安装一滑动块它有一读/写头,平衡环弹簧部分和一片簧材料的一端相连及针对一水平面而言在横向方向上有伸缩性,一个资料记录/复制装置至少有一组多块磁盘,一个旋转驱动段为了使多块磁盘旋转,一个头部滑块块支撑部件,它至少有多个读/写头为了在多个磁头上记录及复制资料,及一个滑块块驱动段来驱动头部滑动块支撑装置来记录及/复制资料。采用此薄型头部滑动块支撑装置能有一薄型结构。

A head slider support means includes a gimbal spring portion on which is mounted a slider having a read/write head, the gimbal spring portion being connected to one end of a piece of spring material and stretchable in a transverse direction with respect to a horizontal plane In particular, a data recording/reproducing device has at least one set of multiple magnetic disks, a rotary drive section for rotating the multiple magnetic disks, and a head slider block support member, which has at least multiple read/write heads for multiple magnetic heads. recording and reproducing data, and a slider drive section to drive the head slider support device to record and/or reproduce data. Adopting this thin head slider supporting device can have a thin structure.

Description

头部滑动块支撑装置及 记录/复制装置Head slider support device and recording/reproducing device

本发明涉及一头部滑动块的支撑部件,这是支撑一个磁盘装置的读/头,及涉及一个磁盘装置采用了此头部滑动块支撑部件。The present invention relates to a head slider supporting member, which supports a read/head of a magnetic disk device, and to a magnetic disk device employing the head slider supporting member.

一个头部滑动块支撑部件已在日本专利JP—B—58—22827中公开及另一个头部滑动块支撑件已在日本专利JP—A—59—213066中公开及在后者的情况中,一个悬挂弹簧的刚性物部分,是由多块板料联接而成的。A head slider support is disclosed in Japanese Patent JP-B-58-22827 and another head slider support is disclosed in Japanese Patent JP-A-59-213066 and in the latter case, The rigid part of a suspension spring is formed by connecting multiple sheets.

本发明的目的是提供一个头部滑动块支撑装置,它采用使悬挂弹簧部分减薄的方法可以减小平衡环弹簧部分和悬挂弹簧之间的刚度差异。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a head slider supporting device which can reduce the difference in rigidity between the gimbal spring portion and the suspension spring by thinning the suspension spring portion.

本发明的另一个目的是提供一台资料记录/复制装置,它采用薄形头部滑动块支撑部件能够在多个记录介质之间减小其间隔。Another object of the present invention is to provide a material recording/reproducing apparatus capable of reducing the interval between a plurality of recording media using a thin head slider supporting member.

按照本发明实施的第一方面,一个头部滑动块支撑部件包括一个平衡环弹簧部分,在其上安装一滑动块它有一读/写头,此平衡环弹簧部分是和叶片弹簧的一端相连形成,针对水平面的横向方向上有一伸缩性,一个悬挂弹簧部分包括一个刚性部分有一预定的从平衡环弹簧延伸而来的叶片弹簧材料长度,一个弹簧部分包括一个预定的从刚性部分延伸而来的叶片弹簧材料长度,及一检修孔机构接头部分将叶片弹簧材料连接在一起且从弹簧部分进一步延伸来的,而在刚性部分设有一镀层,至少镀在从平衡环弹簧延伸过来的悬挂弹簧部分上。According to a first aspect of the present invention implemented, a head slider support member includes a gimbal spring portion on which a slider is mounted which has a read/write head, and the gimbal spring portion is formed by being connected to one end of the leaf spring. , with respect to the transverse direction of the horizontal plane, there is a stretchability, a suspension spring part includes a rigid part with a predetermined length of blade spring material extending from the gimbal spring, and a spring part includes a predetermined blade extending from the rigid part A length of spring material, and a manhole mechanism joint portion connecting the leaf spring material together and extending further from the spring portion, and a plating on the rigid portion, at least on the suspension spring portion extending from the gimbal spring.

刚性部分可包括叶片弹簧材料位于二个镀层之间的那一部分,并有一沿着片簧材料对边且从片簧的一端朝着弹簧部分的预定长度。此平衡环弹簧部分的位置保证刚性部分是由镀层从两边加以固定。The rigid portion may comprise a portion of the leaf spring material between the two platings and have a predetermined length along opposite sides of the leaf spring material and from one end of the leaf spring toward the spring portion. The position of the spring part of the gimbal ensures that the rigid part is held in place by the plating from both sides.

一个从读/写头来的线路板,可沿着镀层贴附上去,这是指二个镀层之一个,一个抽出线可从线路板的尾端部分抽出。A circuit board from the read/write head can be attached along the plating, which refers to one of the two plating layers, and an extraction line can be extracted from the tail portion of the circuit board.

此镀层可包括至少在片簧材料边缘的前侧或反向侧所形成。The plating may include at least the front side or the reverse side of the edge of the leaf spring material.

镀层也可在片簧的前边,侧边及反向边上形成。Plating can also be formed on the front, side and opposite sides of the leaf spring.

刚性部分可包括片簧材料由镀层包围而形成像“U”状,及从片簧材料的一端延伸朝着弹簧部分,沿着片簧材料的对面边;延伸了一个预先决定长度的这一部分。平衡环弹簧部分定位成,使刚性部分被镀层包围着。The rigid portion may comprise leaf spring material surrounded by plating to form a "U" shape and extending from one end of the leaf spring material towards the spring portion, along the opposite edge of the leaf spring material; extending this portion for a predetermined length. The gimbal spring portion is positioned such that the rigid portion is surrounded by the plating.

刚性部分可包括,镀层的那一部分形成在叶片弹簧材料上,像有一预定的长度,从平衡环弹簧朝着弹簧部分延伸而来的表面。The rigid portion may include that portion of the plating formed on the leaf spring material, like a surface extending for a predetermined length from the gimbal spring toward the spring portion.

刚性部分可包括,镀层的那一部分形成在一段预定的长度朝着弹簧的部分,这是在片簧材料的整个表面上并是从平衡环弹簧延伸而来。The rigid portion may include that portion of the plating formed over a predetermined length towards the portion of the spring which is over the entire surface of the leaf spring material and which extends from the gimbal spring.

刚性部分可包括,镀层的那部分形成在片簧材料上,除了从平衡环弹簧部分延伸而来开在片簧材料的弹簧方向的好多个空白区。The rigid portion may include that portion of the plated layer formed on the leaf spring material except for a plurality of blank areas in the spring direction of the leaf spring material extending from the gimbal spring portion.

一个接至读/写头的线路板可沿着悬挂弹簧部分的纵向方向并约在其中心部位连结,以及线路板的终端可连至检修孔机构连接的部分的一侧。A circuit board connected to the read/write head may be attached along the longitudinal direction of the suspension spring portion and approximately at its center, and a terminal of the circuit board may be connected to one side of the portion to which the manhole mechanism is attached.

一个接至读/写头的线路板,可沿着悬挂弹簧部分的纵向方向并约在其中心部位连接,在线路板导线由两个一半组成且可以分开及光线是围绕检修孔机构连接器部分的安装孔,及线路板的终端可固定在悬挂弹簧部分的最接近端部分,这些也包括检修孔机构连接器部分。A circuit board connected to the read/write head, which can be connected along the longitudinal direction of the suspension spring part and approximately in its center, where the circuit board wires consist of two halves and can be separated and the light is around the manhole mechanism connector part The mounting holes, and the terminal of the circuit board can be fixed in the most proximal part of the suspension spring part, these also include the access hole mechanism connector part.

弹簧部分可有一“U”形剪切面,这样就能检修孔机构连接器的“U”形剪切面处相连。The spring portion may have a "U" cut surface so that it can be joined at the "U" cut surface of the manhole mechanism connector.

本发明的第二方面是头部滑动块支撑装置包括一个平衡环弹簧,在其上安装一有读/写头的滑动块,平衡环弹簧部分是和片簧材料的一端相结合,准对水平面的横向方向上有伸缩性;及一悬挂弹簧部分包括一刚性部分它有一预定的刚度,及包括一从平衡环弹簧部分延伸过来的预定的片簧材料长度;一个弹簧部分包括从刚性部分延伸而来的叶片弹簧材料的预定长度,及一个检修孔机构的连接器部分会同片簧在一起且从弹簧部分进一步延伸而来;其中刚性部分设有一镀层,至少在从平衡环弹簧延伸过来的悬挂弹簧部分要有镀层。A second aspect of the present invention is that the head slider support device includes a gimbal spring on which a slider with a read/write head is mounted, the gimbal spring part is combined with one end of the leaf spring material, aligned with the horizontal plane There is stretchability in the transverse direction of; And a suspension spring part comprises a rigid part, it has a predetermined rigidity, and comprises a predetermined leaf spring material length extending from the gimbal spring part; A spring part comprises extending from the rigid part and A predetermined length of leaf spring material from the source, and a connector part of the manhole mechanism will be together with the leaf spring and extend further from the spring part; wherein the rigid part is provided with a plating, at least in the suspension spring extending from the gimbal spring Parts need to be coated.

本发明的第三方面,一个资料记录/复制装置包括:一组多块磁盘,一个旋转驱动部分使此组磁盘旋转;一个头部滑动块支撑装置至少有多个读/写头为了将资料记录在及复制在一组磁盘上;及一个头部滑动块的驱动部分来驱动头部滑动块支撑装置来记录及复制资料,这里在一组磁盘中每二个磁盘间的间隔空间是0.2mm至1.5mm范围内,其中头部滑动块支撑部件有一个平衡环弹簧部分在其上安装一有读/写头的滑动块,平衡环弹簧部分是位在叶片弹簧材料的一端,且在准对水平面的横向方向上有伸缩性;还有一个悬挂弹簧部分它包括有一预定内刚度的刚性部分及包括从平衡环弹簧部分延伸而来的片簧材料一段预定长度,还有一个弹簧部分它包括叶片弹簧材料从刚性部分延伸而来的一段预定长度及一检修孔机构联接器部分会同从弹簧部分进一步延伸出来的叶片弹簧材料一起,这里刚性部分呈使至少在平衡环弹簧部分延伸过来的悬挂弹簧部分要有镀层。In a third aspect of the present invention, a data recording/reproducing device includes: a group of multiple magnetic disks, and a rotary drive part rotates the group of magnetic disks; a head slider supporting device has at least a plurality of read/write heads for data recording On and reproduced on a set of disks; and a drive portion of a head slider to drive the head slider support device to record and reproduce data, where the space between every two disks in a set of disks is 0.2mm to Within the range of 1.5mm, the head slider support part has a gimbal spring part on which a slider with a read/write head is mounted. The gimbal spring part is located at one end of the leaf spring material and is aligned with the horizontal plane There is stretchability in the transverse direction of the spring; there is also a suspension spring portion which includes a rigid portion with a predetermined internal stiffness and includes a predetermined length of leaf spring material extending from the gimbal spring portion, and a spring portion which includes leaf springs A predetermined length of material extending from the rigid portion and a manhole mechanism coupler portion together with leaf spring material further extending from the spring portion where the rigid portion is such that at least the suspension spring portion extending over the gimbal spring portion is required. There is plating.

按照本发明的第四方面,一个资料记录/复制装置包括:一组多块磁盘;一个旋转部分为使一组磁盘旋转;一个头部滑动块支撑装置它至少要有多个读/写头为了能将资料记录及复制到多块磁盘上去;及一个头部滑块的驱动部分为了驱动头部滑动块支撑装置来记录及复制资料,这里在一组磁盘中每二个磁盘间的间隔空间是在0.2mm至1.5mm的范围,其中头部滑动器支撑装置中包括一个平衡环弹簧部分在其上安装一有读/写头的滑动块,此平衡环弹簧部分和片簧材料的一端相连结而它准对水平面的横向方向上有伸缩性;还有一个悬挂弹簧部分它包括一具有一定刚度的刚性部分,及包括叶片弹簧材料的从平衡环弹簧部分延伸而来的一段预定长度,还有一个弹簧部分包括片簧材料的从刚性部分延伸而来的一段预定长度,在这里刚性部分呈使至少在平衡弹簧部分延伸过来的悬挂弹簧部分要有镀层。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a data recording/reproducing apparatus includes: a set of multiple magnetic disks; a rotating section for rotating the set of magnetic disks; a head slider support device which has at least a plurality of read/write heads for Data can be recorded and copied to multiple disks; and the driving part of a head slider records and reproduces data in order to drive the head slider support device. Here, the space between every two disks in a group of disks is In the range of 0.2mm to 1.5mm, the head slider support device includes a gimbal spring part on which a slider with a read/write head is mounted, and the gimbal spring part is connected to one end of the leaf spring material And it is stretchable in the lateral direction of the horizontal plane; there is also a suspension spring part which includes a rigid part with a certain rigidity, and a predetermined length extending from the gimbal spring part comprising leaf spring material, and A spring portion comprises a predetermined length of leaf spring material extending from the rigid portion, where the rigid portion is such that at least the suspension spring portion extending from the balance spring portion is plated.

采用上述型式的结构,就可提供一台这样的头部滑动块支撑装置,它有小级差量的刚度,作为一旋转轴来对付一个围绕着和记录介质平行,且垂直于头部滑动块支撑部件纵向方向的轴的;及它有一小滚动刚度来对付一个围绕着和记录介质平行且平行于此处的纵向方向的轴的振动,这样能使平衡环弹簧部分和悬挂弹簧部分之间的刚度差异减小。由于可以获得一种薄型滑动块支撑装置,减小了一组多块磁盘中每二个磁盘间的间隔,所以能实现一个薄型的资料记录/复制装置。By adopting the structure of the above type, it is possible to provide such a head slider support device, which has a small degree of rigidity, as a rotation axis to deal with a support device that is parallel to the recording medium and perpendicular to the head slider support. the axis of the longitudinal direction of the part; and it has a small rolling stiffness to deal with a vibration around an axis parallel to the recording medium and parallel to the longitudinal direction here, so that the stiffness between the gimbal spring portion and the suspension spring portion The difference decreases. Since a thin slider supporting device can be obtained, and the interval between every two magnetic disks in a group of plural magnetic disks is reduced, a thin data recording/reproducing device can be realized.

图1是一透视图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动块支撑装置的第一实施例。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a head slider supporting device according to the present invention.

图2是一部分透视图,表示图1中平衡环弹簧部分的细节。FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view showing details of the balance ring spring portion of FIG. 1. FIG.

图3是一剖面图,取自图2中的箭头方向沿着III—III线。Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 2 .

图4是一曲线图表示在悬挂弹簧上法兰缘高和肋板厚度之间的关系,对此厚度的要求是要求有不同平面的刚度并和法兰匹配相当。Fig. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the height of the flange flange and the thickness of the rib plate on the suspension spring, which thickness is required to have the stiffness in different planes and match the flange.

图5是一剖面图取自图2中箭头方向沿着线V—V。Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line V-V in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 2 .

图6是一部分透视图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动支撑装置的第二实施例。Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a second embodiment of the head sliding support device according to the present invention.

图7是一部分透视图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动支撑装置的第三实施。Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view showing a third embodiment of the head sliding support device according to the present invention.

图8是一剖面图,取自图7的箭头方向,沿着线VIII—VIII。Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 7, along the line VIII-VIII.

图9是一剖面图,取自图7的箭头方向,沿着线VIV—VIV。Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 7, along the line VIV-VIV.

图10是一剖面图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动支撑装置的第四实施例,这里平面图省去了。Fig. 10 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the head sliding support device according to the present invention, where the plan view is omitted.

图11是一透视图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动支撑装置的第五实施例。Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a fifth embodiment of the head sliding support device according to the present invention.

图12是一剖面图,取自图11的箭头方向,沿着线XII—XII。Fig. 12 is a sectional view taken in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 11, along the line XII-XII.

图13是一透视图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动块支撑装置的第六实施例。Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a sixth embodiment of the head slider supporting device according to the present invention.

图14是一剖面图,取自图13的箭头方向沿着线XIV—XIV。Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 13 along the line XIV-XIV.

图15是一透视图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动块支撑装置的第七实施例。Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a seventh embodiment of the head slider supporting device according to the present invention.

图16是一剖面图,取自图15的箭头方向沿着线XIII—XIII。Fig. 16 is a sectional view taken along the line XIII-XIII in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 15 .

图17是一部分平面图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动块支撑装置的第八实施例。Fig. 17 is a partial plan view showing an eighth embodiment of the head slider supporting device according to the present invention.

图18是一部分剖面图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动块支撑装置的第九实施例,但平面图省去了。Fig. 18 is a partial sectional view showing a ninth embodiment of the head slider supporting device according to the present invention, but the plan view is omitted.

图19是一透视图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动块支撑装置的第十实施例。Fig. 19 is a perspective view showing a tenth embodiment of the head slider supporting device according to the present invention.

图20是一部分透视图,表示线路板布置的一个例子。Fig. 20 is a partial perspective view showing an example of wiring board layout.

图21是一透视图,表示按照目前此发明,头部滑动块支撑装置的第十一实施例。Fig. 21 is a perspective view showing an eleventh embodiment of the head slider supporting device according to the present invention.

图22是一透视图,表示按照目前此发明,一台资料记录/复制装置采用了一台头部滑动块支撑装置。Fig. 22 is a perspective view showing a data recording/reproducing apparatus employing a head slider supporting device according to the present invention.

图23是一曲线图表示磁盘间的间距及滑动块厚度之间的关系。Fig. 23 is a graph showing the relationship between the distance between disks and the thickness of the slider.

下文将结合本发明的实施例并参考附图予以详细说明。The following will be described in detail in combination with embodiments of the present invention and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本发明的第一实施例,将参考图1至图3及图5予以说明。图1是一透视图表示一台头部滑动块支撑装置。此头部滑动块支撑装置包括一个悬挂弹簧部分11,一个平衡环弹簧部分12,及一个读/写头安装在平衡环弹簧部分12上。此头部滑动块支撑装置是沿着记录介质的表面来回摆动,这通过一有一驱动部分的检修孔机构,此平衡环弹簧部分12是和悬挂弹簧部分11的刚性部分末端相邻而成,及一滑动块13是安装在平衡环弹簧部分12上面。另一方面悬挂弹簧部分11的最接近端就位在一检修孔机构的连接器18之旁这样能和一检修孔机构连结,悬挂弹簧部分的刚性部分14,弹簧部分15,及平衡环弹簧部分12都是由整块薄板10形成,例如轧制钢板。刚性部分14是薄板10位于悬挂弹簧部分11的纵向方向的肋板16两边之间的那一部分。在刚性部分14上在肋板之间,设置了一个线路板17,这是为磁头提供讯号的线路。滑动块13有一空气层轴向的表面,这是针对有记录介质的表面讲的,各表面离开记录介质这是由一悬空力造成的这样一个悬空力由记录介质的旋转造成的以及另一个由于弹簧部分15的变形引起载荷力而造成的,这时要求此二力相互平衡。A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5 . Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a head slider supporting device. The head slider supporting device includes a suspension spring portion 11 , a gimbal spring portion 12 , and a read/write head mounted on the gimbal spring portion 12 . The head slider support is oscillating back and forth along the surface of the recording medium through a manhole mechanism having a drive portion, the gimbal spring portion 12 is formed adjacent to the end of the rigid portion of the suspension spring portion 11, and A sliding block 13 is mounted on the gimbal spring portion 12 . On the other hand the most proximal end of the suspension spring portion 11 is located next to the connector 18 of a manhole mechanism so that it can be connected with a manhole mechanism, the rigid portion 14 of the suspension spring portion, the spring portion 15, and the gimbal spring portion 12 are formed from a single piece of sheet 10, such as rolled steel. The rigid portion 14 is that portion of the thin plate 10 located between the two sides of the rib 16 in the longitudinal direction of the suspension spring portion 11 . On the rigid part 14, between the ribs, a circuit board 17 is provided, which is a circuit for supplying signals to the magnetic head. The sliding block 13 has an air layer axial surface, which is for the surface of the recording medium, and each surface is away from the recording medium. This is caused by a suspension force caused by the rotation of the recording medium and another due to The deformation of the spring portion 15 is caused by the load force, and the two forces are required to be balanced with each other.

图2是平衡环弹簧部分12及其附近的放大图。此平衡环弹簧部分12包括1滑动块连接器部分19及一个平衡环伸缩性部分20。一个滑动块13有读/写头21,安装并连结在滑动块连接器部分19上并在平衡环弹簧部分12中,被一平衡环伸缩部分20支撑着,使不在同一平面上呈软性而在同一平面内呈刚性。引入导线(未表示)通过平衡环伸缩部分20被分成二组然而进入滑动块连接器部分19,及它们再被引至引线端部分27然后按至滑动器各端头部分(未示出)。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the gimbal spring portion 12 and its vicinity. The gimbal spring part 12 includes a sliding block connector part 19 and a gimbal elastic part 20 . A slide block 13 has a read/write head 21, which is installed and connected on the slide block connector part 19 and in the gimbal spring part 12, supported by a gimbal telescopic part 20, so that it is not flexible on the same plane but Rigid in the same plane. Lead-in wires (not shown) are divided into two groups by the gimbal telescoping portion 20 and then enter the slider connector portion 19, and they are led to the lead end portion 27 and then pressed to the slider end portions (not shown).

图3是一剖面图取自图2的箭头方向的刚性部分14沿着剖面线III—III。肋板16是由薄板10的一边由镀层形成而板10是轧制钢板这是一例子。镀层可以由电镀,喷涂蒸气涂形成,还有CUD或由烧结的玻璃或陶瓷形成。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the rigid portion 14 taken in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2 along the section line III-III. The ribs 16 are formed by plating on one side of the thin plate 10 and the plate 10 is a rolled steel plate as an example. Coatings can be formed by electroplating, spray vapor coating, and CUD or by sintered glass or ceramics.

按照上述的结构,肋板16的厚度可超过弹簧部分15的或平衡环弹簧部分12的厚度,这样才能使刚性部分14的获得所要求的刚度。还有作为平衡环弹簧部分12的材料,这样的薄板作为轧制钢板具有高精厚度是能够轧制出来且不需另加处理(例如一个25微米厚非磁性轧制薄板sus 304具有厚度精确度,小于±1微米误差)。所以就能提供一台头部滑动块支撑装置它具有小级差量的刚度作为一旋转轴来对付一个围绕和记录介质平行,及垂直于头部滑动块支撑部件的纵向方向的轴的振动,以及一个小的滚动刚质对付一个围绕一个平行于记录介质,且垂直于纵向方向的轴的振动,这样级差及滚动刚度的变化可减小了。所以滑动块13的浮动状态的变化能大大地减小,这样针对记录介质表面的随后特性能得到改善。平衡环弹簧部分12的整体结构这也包括悬挂弹簧部分在一起的整体结构,能防止读/写头21从轨道上偏移。According to the above-mentioned structure, the thickness of the rib plate 16 can exceed the thickness of the spring portion 15 or the thickness of the gimbal spring portion 12, so that the rigid portion 14 can obtain the required rigidity. Also as the material of the balance ring spring part 12, such a thin plate as a rolled steel plate has a high precision thickness and can be rolled out without additional processing (for example, a 25 micron thick non-magnetic rolled thin plate sus 304 has a thickness accuracy , less than ±1 micron error). Therefore, it is possible to provide a head slider supporting device having a small degree of stiffness as a rotational axis against vibration about an axis parallel to the recording medium and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the head slider supporting member, and A small rolling rigidity counteracts a vibration about an axis parallel to the recording medium and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, so that the level difference and variation in rolling stiffness are reduced. Therefore, the variation of the floating state of the slider 13 can be greatly reduced, so that the subsequent characteristics against the surface of the recording medium can be improved. The integral construction of the gimbal spring portion 12 which also includes the integral construction of the suspension spring portions together prevents the read/write head 21 from deflecting from the track.

由于在这实施例中的悬挂弹簧部分有一刚性部分14它的引线由于提供了薄板10带有肋板16,这样薄板10在悬挂弹簧部分11的厚度能减小。图4是一图形表示在悬挂弹簧部分11上的法兰“h”高度和肋板“h′”高度之间的关系,高度“h”要求获得不在同一平面的刚度它和法兰相匹配并相当。此图表示了计算值基于假设,上连结肋板16具有实质上和轧制钢板制成的薄板10相同的机械性能,例如,倘若法兰厚度是0.076mm及高度是0.7mm,从图上就可这样理解,肋板的宽度是1—2mm要求的肋板高度约0.2mm,换句话说肋板高度约是法兰高度的30%。在此方法中采用了肋板,通过增加肋板16宽度,同一平面内的刚度能增大了,所以就能实现,这能实现头部滑动块支撑装置的同一平面模式的高频自然振动,在图11所示的第一实施例为了要避免增加悬挂弹簧部分11的厚度,采用了一线路板17例如一印刷线路板它的厚度是等或小于肋板厚度,来为读/写头接线。从线路板17延伸出来的导线呈松动状态的,理由是考虑了弹簧15部分的弹性伸缩。头部滑动器支撑装置的形成采用了镀层,其制作费用就降下来了。Since the suspension spring portion in this embodiment has a rigid portion 14 whose lead wires are provided with the thin plate 10 with ribs 16, the thickness of the thin plate 10 at the suspension spring portion 11 can be reduced. Fig. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the height of the flange "h" and the height of the rib "h'" on the suspension spring portion 11, the height "h" required to obtain a stiffness which is not in the same plane as it matches the flange and quite. This figure shows the calculated values based on the assumption that the upper connecting rib 16 has substantially the same mechanical properties as the thin plate 10 made of rolled steel plate, for example, if the flange thickness is 0.076mm and the height is 0.7mm, from the figure It can be understood that the width of the rib is 1-2mm and the height of the rib is about 0.2mm. In other words, the height of the rib is about 30% of the height of the flange. Ribs are used in this method. By increasing the width of the ribs 16, the rigidity in the same plane can be increased, so it can be realized. This can realize the high-frequency natural vibration of the same plane mode of the head sliding block support device, In the first embodiment shown in Fig. 11, in order to avoid increasing the thickness of the suspension spring portion 11, a circuit board 17 such as a printed circuit board whose thickness is equal to or less than the thickness of the rib plate is used to wire the read/write head . The wire extending from the circuit board 17 is in a loose state, and the reason is that the elastic expansion and contraction of the spring 15 is considered. The formation of the head slider supporting device adopts plating, and its manufacturing cost is reduced.

肋板16所有的镀层有着和薄板10相等的机械性能,例如板10是轧制钢板,这样它(肋板)就和轧制钢薄板和类似材料制成的薄板10强力地结合在一起。这里要求镀层应由物理或化学过程制成的例如电镀,喷涂,气蒸涂CVD或者由烧结玻璃或陶瓷,并应是一种非磁性材料组成。更具体地说,作为一种非磁性材料它能喷镀在不锈轧制钢板上(如sus304),举例说,Nip的喷镀层是有效的,以及一种高性能的镀层通过采用无电解Nip镀层来实现,这一点尤其重要。由无电解Nip镀的镀层具有相当于不锈钢材料性能的机械性能,强度方面能通过热处理方法获得。All coatings of the ribs 16 have the same mechanical properties as the sheet 10, for example a rolled steel plate, so that it (the ribs) is strongly bonded to the rolled steel sheet and the sheet 10 made of similar material. It is required that the coating should be made by physical or chemical processes such as electroplating, spraying, vapor coating CVD or sintered glass or ceramics, and should be composed of a non-magnetic material. More specifically, as a non-magnetic material it can be sprayed on stainless rolled steel sheets (such as sus304), for example, the sprayed coating of Nip is effective, and a high-performance coating is obtained by using electroless Nip This is especially important for coatings. The coating plated by electroless Nip has mechanical properties equivalent to those of stainless steel materials, and its strength can be obtained by heat treatment.

形成肋板16板的另一工艺过程是首先镀一层均匀镀层在薄板10的整个表面上,在这里平衡环弹簧部分的型式已结束了,然后加上抗紫外线敏感剂,然后暴露,使抗敏感的肋板区进行高分子聚合反应,下一步是由硝酸将不需镀层部分浸蚀掉。Another process of forming the rib plate 16 plate is to first coat a layer of uniform coating on the entire surface of the thin plate 10, where the type of the balance ring spring part has ended, then add an anti-ultraviolet sensitive agent, and then expose to make the anti-ultraviolet The sensitive rib area undergoes polymer polymerization, and the next step is to etch away the parts that do not need to be coated with nitric acid.

采用镀层法进行镀层,举例说,肋板16能形成具有高精度而且容易些,在这里刚性部分14能适用减小尺寸后的头部滑动支撑装置,这就能具有磁盘装置尺寸减小而容量增大的趋势,因此能实现小尺寸的头部滑动器支撑器装置。Adopt coating method to carry out coating, for example, rib plate 16 can be formed to have high precision and be easy, here rigid part 14 can be applicable to the head sliding support device after reducing size, and this just can have magnetic disk device size reduction and capacity There is an increasing tendency, so a small-sized head slider support device can be realized.

图5是一取自图2沿着线V—V的剖面图。增加了刚度的肋板16形成在薄板10表面,这里装上滑动块13。依照此实施例肋板16形成有一厚度小于滑动块13的厚度造成一较薄的悬挂弹簧部分11,使肋板16不与记录介质接触以及在此安排下,防止滑动块与记录介质接触。所以就能实现一个薄型的悬挂弹簧部分11。Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line V-V of Fig. 2 . Ribs 16 for increased rigidity are formed on the surface of the thin plate 10 where the slide block 13 is mounted. According to this embodiment, the rib 16 is formed with a thickness smaller than that of the slider 13 resulting in a thinner suspension spring portion 11, so that the rib 16 does not come into contact with the recording medium and with this arrangement, the slider is prevented from contacting the recording medium. Therefore, a thin suspension spring portion 11 can be realized.

倘若滑动块13形成的镀层和肋板16是相似的,则能阻止滑动块和记录介质的接触,这样形成滑动块13和肋板16可采用相似的制造工艺,执行此工艺过程则从薄板的一侧,这样改进了头部位置精确度,制造费用及人工工时也减小。头部滑动块支撑装置的形成工艺过程将参考图2予以说明。一种偏离材料例如矾土(或名氧化铝)首先镀在滑动块连接器部分19作为打底,然后镀上一种低磁性镀层如磁性铁镍合金(或名坡莫合金)。然后一种特定形状的造型工作采用离子铣削法进行,一个导体线圈的形成是采用一个隔离层插入法,及一个上部位磁性镀层,这形成一个磁芯,此上磁性镀层也插入一个隔离层。在通过厚度方向上进一步形成这上下磁性镀层,但在这上下磁性镀层间要有一指定间隔,这样就造成一位在表面中平行于记录介质的磁性间隙。另外还有在顶部一隔离层上镀一薄镀层以获得抗磨性,镀上这种镀层材料例如硅硬质合金或碳,这样就形成了滑动块13。If the coating and the rib plate 16 formed by the sliding block 13 are similar, the contact between the sliding block and the recording medium can be prevented, and similar manufacturing processes can be used to form the sliding block 13 and the rib plate 16, and this process is carried out from the thickness of the thin plate. On the one hand, the accuracy of the head position is improved, and the manufacturing cost and labor hours are also reduced. The process of forming the head slider support device will be described with reference to FIG. 2 . A deflection material such as alumina (or aluminum oxide) is first plated on the slider connector portion 19 as a primer, and then a low magnetic plating such as magnetic iron-nickel alloy (or permalloy) is plated. A shape-specific molding work is then performed using ion milling, a conductor coil is formed using a spacer insertion method, and an upper magnetic coating, which forms a magnetic core, into which a spacer is also inserted. The upper and lower magnetic plating layers are further formed in the direction through the thickness, but there is a prescribed interval between the upper and lower magnetic plating layers, thus causing a magnetic gap parallel to the recording medium in the surface. In addition, a thin coating is applied on the top-isolating layer to obtain wear resistance, and this coating material such as silicon carbide or carbon is coated, so that the sliding block 13 is formed.

图6是平衡环弹簧部分12及其附近的透视图表示按照本发明,头部滑动器支撑装置的第二实施例。此实施例的特点是肋板16要提供悬挂弹簧部分11的纵向二边上的刚性部分14,所以它(指16)被延伸包围在平衡环弹簧部分12上并与之连接在一起。有了这样的结构就能进一步增加刚性部分14的刚度,防止悬挂弹簧部分11的扭转变形,这些情况发生在肋板分开在二边时,因此也就改善了扭转振动性能。为简化起见,此说明仅表示了线路板的一部分,而其端头部分图则省略。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the gimbal spring portion 12 and its vicinity showing a second embodiment of the head slider supporting device according to the present invention. The feature of this embodiment is that the rib plate 16 will provide the rigid part 14 on the longitudinal two sides of the suspension spring part 11, so it (referring to 16) is extended and surrounded on the gimbal spring part 12 and connected together therewith. With such a structure, the rigidity of the rigid portion 14 can be further increased to prevent the torsional deformation of the suspension spring portion 11, which occurs when the ribs are separated at two sides, thereby improving the torsional vibration performance. For the sake of simplification, this description only shows a part of the circuit board, and its terminal part is omitted.

图7是平衡环弹簧部分12及其附近的透视图但它是按照本发明的头部滑动块支撑装置的第三实施例。此实施例的特点是肋板16是设在刚性部分14上,同样也设在薄板上下表面上。图8是此实施的剖面图,此图是取自图7沿着剖面线VIII—VIII。采用此结构就能减小悬挂弹簧部分11的厚度,并能改善同一平面的刚度及在扭转方向的刚度。还能减小变形,这种变形是由于温度变化而产生的双金属效应,这发生在肋板16仅在一边时。Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the gimbal spring portion 12 and its vicinity but it is a third embodiment of the head slider supporting device according to the present invention. This embodiment is characterized in that the ribs 16 are provided on the rigid portion 14, as well as on the upper and lower surfaces of the sheet. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of this implementation, taken along the line VIII-VIII of Figure 7. With this structure, the thickness of the suspension spring portion 11 can be reduced, and the rigidity in the same plane and the rigidity in the torsional direction can be improved. It also reduces deformations due to bimetallic effects due to temperature changes, which occur when the ribs 16 are on one side only.

此头部滑动块支撑装置,按照本实施例是一个结构的例子以表示平衡环弹簧部分12如图2所示的方向转了90°。按照此结构,这些臂杆连接平衡环伸缩部分20和悬挂弹簧部分11,是位于横向方向穿过头部滑动块支撑装置的纵向方向,因此就没有必要在这些部位设置肋板16,上述这些部分延伸至远达平衡环弹簧部分12的端头,因而就能减小头部滑动块支撑装置的质量,增加其自然频率并能进行高速检修操作。This head slider supporting device, according to this embodiment is an example of a structure to show that the gimbal spring portion 12 is rotated by 90° in the direction shown in FIG. 2 . According to this structure, these arms connecting the gimbal telescopic part 20 and the suspension spring part 11 are located in the transverse direction through the longitudinal direction of the head slider support device, so there is no need to set ribs 16 at these parts, and the above-mentioned parts extend As far as the end of the gimbal spring portion 12, it is thus possible to reduce the mass of the head slider support, increase its natural frequency and enable high speed maintenance operations.

图9是一取自图7沿着线VIV—VIV的剖面图。例如,两边都有肋板16及薄板10的上,下表面都由轧制薄钢板形成,以及一个连接器部分的间隔件26设置在平衡环弹簧部分12的滑动块连接器部分19处。如果此连接器部分间隔件26是用肋板16的镀层材料或相似材料做成的,那么此连接器部分间隔件26能和各肋板同时形成,当此滑动块13及平衡环伸缩部分20是相互一个叠放在另一个上时,那么连接器部分间隔件26就能获得偏移滑动块13旋转运动面的若干自由度。此连接器部分间隔件26也可用别种材料制成。Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along line VIV-VIV of Fig. 7 . For example, both sides have ribs 16 and the upper and lower surfaces of the thin plate 10 are formed of rolled sheet steel, and a connector portion spacer 26 is provided at the slider connector portion 19 of the gimbal spring portion 12 . If this connector part spacer 26 is made with the plated material of rib 16 or similar material, so this connector part spacer 26 can be formed simultaneously with each rib, when this slider 13 and gimbal telescopic part 20 When stacked one on top of the other, the connector part spacer 26 acquires several degrees of freedom to offset the plane of rotational movement of the sliding block 13 . The connector part spacer 26 can also be made of other materials.

图10表示按照本发明的第四实施例,此实施例是由图8所示实例的改型。在此实施例中上下表面上的肋板是连接在一起的。其效应是肋板16能牢固地连接以及肋板镀层的面层能予以简化。FIG. 10 shows a fourth embodiment according to the present invention, which is a modification of the example shown in FIG. 8 . In this embodiment the ribs on the upper and lower surfaces are joined together. The effect of this is that the ribs 16 can be firmly connected and the surface layer of the rib plating can be simplified.

图11是表示本发明的第五实施例的一透视图,而图12是一侧视图。一个加强层16形成在刚性部分14上且位于薄板的中心部分,使悬挂弹簧部分11的各边,及弹簧部分15暴露。省去了线路板,加强镀层16采用第一实施例的同样工艺过程制成的而改变抗紫外线敏感的形式。此加强镀层16能容易地被镀上,此结构作为一手段来减小头部滑块支撑装置的尺寸。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a side view. A reinforcing layer 16 is formed on the rigid portion 14 and is located in the central portion of the sheet, leaving the sides of the suspension spring portion 11, and the spring portion 15 exposed. The circuit board is omitted, and the strengthening coating 16 is made by the same process as that of the first embodiment, but the anti-ultraviolet sensitive form is changed. This reinforcing plating layer 16 can be easily plated, and this structure serves as a means to reduce the size of the head slider supporting device.

图13表示本发明的第六实施例的一透视图。图14是取自图13沿着线XIV—XIV的一剖面图。对于形成刚性部分工艺过程讲,此加强层16,为了增强其刚度,将薄板上,下表面及其两个侧面都镀覆了,这样就作为一个整体的镀层,但使弹簧部分,及悬挂弹簧部分11的平衡环弹簧部分12暴露。由于镀层的工艺简单,这就能减小尺寸和降低费用。镀层镀在上下表面,所以由于温度变化而引起的变形也减小了。Fig. 13 shows a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken along line XIV-XIV of Fig. 13 . Speaking of the process of forming the rigid part, this reinforcing layer 16, in order to enhance its rigidity, is plated on the thin plate, the lower surface and its two sides, so that it can be used as a whole coating, but the spring part, and the suspension spring The gimbal spring portion 12 of the portion 11 is exposed. This enables size reduction and cost reduction due to the simplicity of the plating process. Plating is applied to the upper and lower surfaces, so deformation due to temperature changes is also reduced.

图15是按照本发明,头部滑动支撑装置的第七实施例,及图16是取自图15沿着线XVI—XVI的一剖面图。如,悬挂弹簧部分11及平衡弹簧部分12,都是由分开的部件制成然后焊接在一起。采用这种分开部件的方法就要求对其缺陷跟踪扫描。但此方法的优点是悬挂弹簧部分11可做得薄一些,平衡环弹簧部分12的尺寸能减小。Fig. 15 is a seventh embodiment of the head sliding support device according to the present invention, and Fig. 16 is a sectional view taken along line XVI-XVI of Fig. 15 . For example, the suspension spring portion 11 and the balance spring portion 12 are made of separate parts and then welded together. Using this method of separating parts requires its defect tracking scan. But the advantage of this method is that the suspension spring part 11 can be made thinner, and the size of the gimbal spring part 12 can be reduced.

图17是本发明的头部滑动块支撑装置的第八实施例的一平面图,仅仅表示悬挂弹簧11的刚性部分14。在悬挂弹簧部分11中,刚性部分14,弹簧部分15及平衡环弹簧部分12,是由同一块薄板10制成。刚性部分10有加强刚度肋板16还有横向肋板24,在悬挂弹簧部分12的横向方向上布置像梯子横挡。因此结构,不在同一平面的刚度(特别针对扭转)和在同一平面的刚度都增大。相邻弹簧部分15的横向肋板24具有下述功能:当负荷不规则分布时,避免此负荷所产生的应力集中,防止塑性变形,以及当负载加在滑动块13时,减小负载不规则分布。FIG. 17 is a plan view of an eighth embodiment of the head slider supporting device of the present invention, showing only the rigid portion 14 of the suspension spring 11. FIG. In the suspension spring part 11, the rigid part 14, the spring part 15 and the gimbal spring part 12 are made of the same thin plate 10. The rigid part 10 has stiffening ribs 16 as well as transverse ribs 24 arranged in the transverse direction of the suspension spring part 12 like rungs of a ladder. As a result of the structure, the stiffness not in the same plane (especially for torsion) and the stiffness in the same plane are increased. The transverse ribs 24 adjacent to the spring portion 15 have the following functions: when the load is distributed irregularly, avoid the stress concentration generated by the load, prevent plastic deformation, and reduce the load irregularity when the load is applied to the sliding block 13. distributed.

图18是本发明的头部滑动块支撑装置的悬挂弹簧部分11的刚性部分的第九实施例的剖面图。此实施是作为一例子,在图17所示在薄板10中被梯架似肋板16所围绕的区域是空白空间25。此种结构使镀层的面层简单化,及实现头部滑动块支撑装置减轻重量。18 is a cross-sectional view of a ninth embodiment of the rigid portion of the suspension spring portion 11 of the head slider support device of the present invention. This implementation is taken as an example, and the area surrounded by the ladder-like ribs 16 in the thin plate 10 shown in FIG. 17 is an empty space 25 . This kind of structure simplifies the surface layer of the plating layer and realizes weight reduction of the supporting device of the sliding block of the head.

图19是本发明的头部滑动块支撑装置第十实施例的一透视图。此实施例的特点是从读/写头21延伸而来的线路板17安装在悬挂弹簧部分11的刚性部分的纵向方向及在其中心部分直至到检修孔机构连接器部分18的最接近部位,而线路板17的端头51位于检修孔机构连接器18的侧边上。头部滑动块支撑装置的结构基本上和图1所示是一样的。在此例中滑动块是装在平衡环弹簧部分12的上表面上,因为滑动块13移动越过记录介质的下侧。Fig. 19 is a perspective view of a tenth embodiment of the head slider support device of the present invention. The feature of this embodiment is that the circuit board 17 extending from the read/write head 21 is installed in the longitudinal direction of the rigid part of the suspension spring part 11 and in its central part until the closest position to the manhole mechanism connector part 18, And the terminal 51 of the circuit board 17 is located on the side of the manhole mechanism connector 18 . The structure of the head slider supporting device is basically the same as that shown in FIG. 1 . The slider is mounted on the upper surface of the gimbal spring portion 12 in this example because the slider 13 moves over the underside of the recording medium.

图20是本发明的头部滑动块支撑装置的部分透视图。在此实施例中,从读/写头21延伸而来的线路板17是安装成使线路走向穿过刚性部分14及检修孔机构连接器部分18的反向侧上,线路板17的每二根线的二组设定成使两组线分开走并围绕着安装孔52走向,而线路板17的各端头51是位于检修孔机构连接器部分18的最近端。Figure 20 is a partial perspective view of the head slider support device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the circuit board 17 extending from the read/write head 21 is mounted so that the circuit runs through the rigid portion 14 and on the opposite side of the manhole mechanism connector portion 18, with each second of the circuit board 17 The two sets of wires are set such that the two sets of wires run separately and around the mounting holes 52 with the respective ends 51 of the circuit board 17 being the most proximal ends of the manhole mechanism connector portion 18 .

图21表示此头部滑动块支撑装置的第十一实施例的一透视图。此头部滑动块支撑部件采用使切割部分53位于弹簧部分15中以减小弹簧部分15的面积,这样使一个小的力负载压向记录介质。Figure 21 shows a perspective view of an eleventh embodiment of the head slider support. The head slider support member employs the cutting portion 53 located in the spring portion 15 to reduce the area of the spring portion 15, thus pressing a small force load against the recording medium.

下文将说明本发明中表示一个采用此头部滑动块支撑装置的磁盘装置,图22是一透视图,已部分剖开,表示一个磁盘装置上的实施例。记录介质41是被层叠且连到一个转轴上(未示出)及该记录介质41通过接至此转轴的电机被驱动旋转。一个读/写头(电磁传感器)21是从写出的数据变为读出数据然后进入记录介质41,此读/写头装在滑动块13上。此滑动块13是由一个头部滑动块支撑装置42所支撑,及此头部滑动块支撑装置42连接至定位机构44。在此实例中,定位机构44使此读/写头绕着旋转轴进行移动,及此读/写头通过移动滑动块定位在一个目标导轨,那就是通过滑动块13移动在记录介质41的径向方向中,而此记录介质41则由一驱动段45驱动例如用一音圈电机。此型式称为旋转先取系统。此记录介质41,滑动块13,头部滑动块支撑装置42,定位机构44及驱动段45是装在一个外壳46之内。A magnetic disk device employing the head slider supporting means in the present invention will be described below. Fig. 22 is a perspective view, partially broken away, showing an embodiment on a magnetic disk device. The recording medium 41 is stacked and attached to a rotating shaft (not shown) and the recording medium 41 is driven to rotate by a motor attached to the rotating shaft. A read/write head (electromagnetic sensor) 21 changes from written data to read data and then enters the recording medium 41 , and this read/write head is mounted on the slider 13 . The slider 13 is supported by a head slider supporting device 42 , and the head slider supporting device 42 is connected to a positioning mechanism 44 . In this example, the positioning mechanism 44 makes the read/write head move around the axis of rotation, and the read/write head is positioned on a target rail by moving the slide block, that is, the slide block 13 moves on the path of the recording medium 41. direction, and the recording medium 41 is driven by a driving section 45 such as a voice coil motor. This type is called a spin-first fetch system. The recording medium 41, the slider 13, the head slider supporting device 42, the positioning mechanism 44 and the driving section 45 are housed in a housing 46.

按照此结构,此头部滑动器支撑装置的悬挂弹簧部分11的刚性部分14是由镀层形成,用电镀方法镀在薄板上,其厚度就是平衡环弹簧部分12的厚度,因此一头部滑动块支撑装置能用薄板制成,这样磁盘间的间隔空间变得更小,因而很多磁盘能聚集在此资料记录/复制装置的主壳体内。使磁盘数量不变则此装置的高度可减小。例如当一滑动块具有0.4mm厚度,倘若肋板高度为了获得刚度和一法兰匹配相当,其高度“h”如图4所示设定在0.2mm而在此装置中为安装需要间隔应该为0.2mm,这样就能使磁盘间的间隔空间t=(0.4+0.2)×2+0.2=1.4mm,或接近此数。According to this structure, the rigid part 14 of the suspension spring part 11 of the head slider supporting device is formed by plating, and is plated on a thin plate by an electroplating method, and its thickness is exactly the thickness of the balance ring spring part 12, so a head slider The supporting means can be made of a thin plate so that the space between the magnetic disks becomes smaller so that many magnetic disks can be gathered in the main casing of the data recording/reproducing device. Keeping the number of disks constant, the height of the device can be reduced. For example, when a slider has a thickness of 0.4mm, if the height of the rib plate is comparable to that of a flange in order to obtain rigidity, its height "h" is set at 0.2mm as shown in Figure 4 and the spacing required for installation in this device should be 0.2mm, so that the space between disks can be t=(0.4+0.2)×2+0.2=1.4mm, or close to this number.

图23是一图表,表示当采用不同厚度的滑动块时滑动块厚度和磁盘间隔的关系。实线“a”表示上述型式的头部滑动块支撑装置的情况,虚线“b”表示头部滑动块支撑装置在图6所示实施例的情况,由于滑动块的厚度变小,滑动块的质量也变小而整个头部滑动块支撑装置的刚度增大,所以肋板可做得薄一些。因此磁盘间隔空间可做成1.5mm或再小一些。此值的极限值可小至约0.2mm。实际应用中希望特殊盘间隔设定在1.5mm至0.6mm。Fig. 23 is a graph showing the relationship between slider thickness and disk spacing when sliders of different thicknesses are used. The solid line "a" represents the situation of the head slider supporting device of the above type, and the dotted line "b" represents the situation of the head slider supporting device in the embodiment shown in Figure 6. Since the thickness of the slider becomes smaller, the The mass is also reduced and the rigidity of the whole head slider supporting device is increased, so the ribs can be made thinner. Therefore, the space between disks can be made 1.5mm or smaller. The limit of this value can be as small as about 0.2mm. In practical applications, it is desirable to set the interval between the special disks at 1.5 mm to 0.6 mm.

按照此结构,由于自然频率高及偏移导轨振动低,能增加选入速度,设定时间能缩短及选入的时间也能减小。According to this structure, since the natural frequency is high and the vibration of the offset guide rail is low, the selection speed can be increased, the setting time can be shortened and the selection time can also be reduced.

Claims (19)

1.一个头部滑动块支撑装置包括:1. A head slider support device consisting of: 一个平衡环弹簧部分在其上装一滑动块它有读/写头,平衡环弹簧部分形成片簧材料的一端及针对水平面而言在其横向方向有一伸缩性;及a gimbal spring portion on which is mounted a slider which has a read/write head, the gimbal spring portion forming one end of the leaf spring material and having a stretch in its transverse direction with respect to the horizontal plane; and 一个悬挂弹簧部分包括一个刚性部分这部分包括从平衡环弹簧部分延伸而来的片簧材料的预定长度,还有一弹簧部分包括从刚性部分延伸而来的片簧材料的预定长度及一个检修孔机构连接器部分和片簧材料在一起从弹簧部分再进一步延伸,其特征在于,刚性部分设置一镀层,此镀层至少要镀在从平衡环弹簧延伸过来的悬挂弹簧部分上。A suspension spring section comprising a rigid section comprising a predetermined length of leaf spring material extending from the gimbal spring section and a spring section comprising a predetermined length of leaf spring material extending from the rigid section and an access hole mechanism The connector part and the leaf spring material together extend further from the spring part, characterized in that the rigid part is provided with a plating at least on the part of the suspension spring extending from the gimbal spring. 2.按照权利要求1中所述的一头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于上述刚性部分包括片簧材料的位于两个镀层之间的那一部分,这部分是从片簧的一端起沿着片簧材料的对面边,朝着弹簧部分这一段的预定长度,平衡环弹簧部分定位成使上述的刚性部分由镀层从两侧边固定。2. A head slider support as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rigid portion comprises a portion of the leaf spring material located between two coatings, which is formed from one end of the leaf spring along the The opposite edge of the leaf spring material, towards the predetermined length of the section of the spring portion, the gimbal spring portion is positioned such that the aforementioned rigid portion is secured from both sides by the plating. 3.按照权利要求2中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:一个从读/写头延伸而来的线路板是沿着镀层之一连接着,及导线是从线路板的端头部分而引出的。3. According to the head slider support device described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: a circuit board extending from the read/write head is connected along one of the plating layers, and the wire is connected from the end of the circuit board derived from the header. 4.按照权利要求2中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:上述镀层至少要在片簧材料边缘的前侧及反向侧上形成。4. The head slider supporting device according to claim 2, wherein said plating layer is formed at least on the front side and the opposite side of the edge of the leaf spring material. 5.按照权利要求2中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:上述镀层是要在片簧材料边缘的前侧,横侧及反向侧上形成。5. The head slider supporting device according to claim 2, wherein said plating layer is formed on the front side, the lateral side and the reverse side of the edge of the leaf spring material. 6.按照权利要求1中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:上述刚性部分包括片簧材料的那一部分是被镀层包围而形成的,其形状似“U”形,它从叶片弹簧材料的一端,朝着弹簧部分,沿着片簧材料的对面边延伸一预定长度,平衡环弹簧部分定位在使上述刚性部分被镀层所包围。6. The head slider supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the part of the above-mentioned rigid part including the leaf spring material is formed by being surrounded by a plating layer, and its shape is like a "U" shape, which extends from the blade One end of the spring material extends a predetermined length along the opposite edge of the leaf spring material toward the spring portion, the gimbal spring portion being positioned such that the rigid portion is surrounded by the plating. 7.按照权利要求2中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:上述刚性部分包括镀层的那一部分是形成在片簧材料上其形状像一平面,它是从平衡环弹簧部分朝着弹簧部分方向延伸一预定长度。7. The head slider supporting device according to claim 2, wherein said rigid portion including a plated portion is formed on a leaf spring material shaped like a plane, and it is formed from the balance ring spring portion toward extending a predetermined length in the direction of the spring portion. 8.按照权利要求1中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:上述刚性部分包括镀层的那一部分,它是从平衡环弹簧部分起朝着弹簧部分方向在片簧材料整个表面上形成的并延伸一特定长度。8. The head slider supporting device according to claim 1, wherein said rigid portion includes a plated portion on the entire surface of the leaf spring material from the gimbal spring portion toward the spring portion Formed and extended to a specified length. 9.按照权利要求1中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:上述刚体部分包括镀层的那一部分形成在叶片弹簧材料上但不包括多块在从平衡环弹簧部分延伸过来的片簧材料的弹簧部分方向上敞开的空白面积。9. The head slider support as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rigid body portion including the plated portion is formed on leaf spring material but does not include a plurality of pieces extending from the gimbal spring portion The blank area that is open in the direction of the spring portion of the spring material. 10.按照权利要求1中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:一个按至读/写头的线路板沿着悬挂弹簧部分的纵向方向并大约在其中心部位连接,及线路板的端头连到检修孔机构连接器部分的一侧。10. The head slider supporting device according to claim 1, wherein a circuit board pressed to the read/write head is connected along the longitudinal direction of the suspension spring portion and approximately at its center, and the circuit board to the side of the manhole mechanism connector section. 11.按照权利要求1中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:一个接至读/写头的线路板沿着悬挂弹簧部分的纵向方向并大约在其中心部位连接。线路板内两个一半的线路设置成两个一半分开并围绕着检修孔机构连接器部分的安装孔走,而且接线板的接线头固定到悬挂弹簧部分的最近端部分,也包括检修孔机构连接器部分。11. The head slider supporting device according to claim 1, wherein a circuit board connected to the read/write head is connected along the longitudinal direction of the suspension spring portion and approximately at the center thereof. The wiring of the two halves in the circuit board is arranged so that the two halves are separated and run around the mounting hole of the connector part of the manhole mechanism, and the terminal block of the terminal board is fixed to the most proximal part of the suspension spring part, which also includes the manhole mechanism connection device part. 12.按照权利要求1中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:上述弹簧部分,包括“U”形切割去的部分,并且和检修孔机构连接器部分在“U”形切割去部位相连。12. The head slider supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the above-mentioned spring part includes a "U"-shaped cut-off part, and the connector part of the inspection hole mechanism is cut off in the "U"-shape The parts are connected. 13.此头部滑动块支撑装置包括:13. The head slider support device includes: 一个平衡环弹簧部分,在其上安装一滑动块它有一读/写头,平衡环弹簧部分是和叶片弹簧材料的一端相连接,且针对一水平面,在横向方向上有伸缩性,及a gimbal spring portion on which is mounted a slide block which has a read/write head, the gimbal spring portion is connected to one end of the leaf spring material and is stretchable laterally with respect to a horizontal plane, and 一个悬挂弹簧部分它包括一个刚性部分具有预定的刚度,还包括一从平衡环弹簧部分延伸而来的片簧材料的预定长度,一个弹簧部分包括一从刚性部分延伸而来的预定长度及一检修孔机构连接器部分与片簧材料一起并从弹簧部分进一步延伸而来的,其特征在于:刚性部分有一镀层,至少在从平衡环弹簧延伸过来的悬挂弹簧的那一部分上要有镀层。A suspension spring section comprising a rigid section having a predetermined stiffness and a predetermined length of leaf spring material extending from the gimbal spring section, a spring section comprising a predetermined length extending from the rigid section and an overhaul The socket mechanism connector portion together with the leaf spring material and extending further from the spring portion is characterized in that the rigid portion has a plating, at least on that portion of the suspension spring extending from the gimbal spring. 14.按照权利要求13中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:上述刚性部分包括片簧材料位于在二个镀层间的那一部分,这部分从片簧材料的一端起,沿着片簧材料的对面边;朝着弹簧部分这一段预定长度,平衡环弹簧部分定位成使上述刚性部分由两边的镀层固定。14. The head slider supporting device according to claim 13, wherein said rigid portion comprises a portion of the leaf spring material located between the two plating layers, and this portion starts from one end of the leaf spring material along the The opposite edge of the leaf spring material; towards the predetermined length of the spring portion, the gimbal spring portion is positioned such that the rigid portion is secured by the plating on both sides. 15.按照权利要求14中所述的头部滑动块支撑装置,其特征在于:一从读/写头延伸过来的线路板沿着并连到镀层中的一个上,导线是从线路板的端头部分引去。15. The head slider support as claimed in claim 14, wherein a circuit board extending from the read/write head runs along and connects to one of the platings, the wires being routed from the end of the circuit board The head part is quoted. 16.按照权利要求14中所述的头部滑动支撑装置,其特征在于:上述镀层至少要在叶片弹簧材料边缘的前侧或反向侧上形成。16. The head slide supporting device according to claim 14, wherein said plating layer is formed at least on the front side or the reverse side of the edge of the leaf spring material. 17.按照权利要求14中所述的头部滑动支撑装置,其特征在于:上述镀层是在片簧材料边缘前侧,横侧及反向侧上形成。17. The head slide supporting device according to claim 14, wherein said plating layer is formed on the front side, the lateral side and the opposite side of the edge of the leaf spring material. 18.一个资料记录/复制装置包括:18. A data recording/reproducing device comprising: 一组多块磁盘;A set of multiple disks; 一个旋转驱动段为了使多块磁盘组旋转。A rotary drive segment is used to spin a multi-disk pack. 一个头部滑动块支撑装置,它至少要有几个读/写头为多块磁盘组记录及复制资料。A head slider support assembly having at least several read/write heads for recording and reproducing data for multiple disk packs. 一个头部滑动块驱动段为了驱动头部滑动块支撑装置来记录及复制资料,其特征在于,在多块磁盘组中,每二块磁盘间的间隔是0.2—1.5mm。A head slider driving section is used to drive the head slider supporting device to record and reproduce data, and it is characterized in that, in the multi-disk group, the interval between every two disks is 0.2-1.5mm. 还有,此头部滑动块支撑装置有一平衡环弹簧部分在其上安装一滑动块它有读/写头,此平衡环弹簧部分是在片簧材料的一端形成,及针对一水平面而言在横向方向上有伸缩性;及一个悬挂弹簧部分包括一刚性部分它具有一预定的刚度,还包括从平衡环弹簧部分延伸过来的片簧材料的一预定长度;一个弹簧部分包括从刚性部分延伸过来叶片弹簧材料的预定长度,及一检修孔机构连接器部分和叶片弹簧材料一起进一步从弹簧部分延伸而来,及Also, the head slider supporting device has a gimbal spring portion on which a slider is mounted which has a read/write head, and the gimbal spring portion is formed at one end of the leaf spring material, and in relation to a horizontal plane. There is stretchability in the lateral direction; and a suspension spring portion includes a rigid portion, which has a predetermined stiffness, and also includes a predetermined length of leaf spring material extending from the gimbal spring portion; a spring portion includes extending from the rigid portion. a predetermined length of leaf spring material, and a manhole mechanism connector portion extending further from the spring portion together with the leaf spring material, and 此刚性部分镀有镀层,至少从平衡环弹簧部分延伸过来的悬挂弹簧部分上要有镀层。The rigid portion is plated, at least on the suspension spring portion extending from the gimbal spring portion. 19.一个资料记录/复制装置包括:19. A data recording/reproducing device comprising: 一个多块磁盘组a multi-block disk group 一个旋转驱动段,为使多块磁盘旋转。A rotary drive segment for spinning multiple disks. 一个头部滑动支撑装置,具有至少多个读/写头为了在多块磁盘组上记录及复制资料;及a head slide support having at least a plurality of read/write heads for recording and reproducing data on a plurality of disk packs; and 一个头部滑动块驱动段为了驱动头部滑动块支撑装置来记录及复制资料,其特征在于:A head slider driving section records and reproduces data in order to drive the head slider supporting device, and is characterized in that: 多块磁盘组中每二个磁盘间的间隔是0.2—1.5mm。The interval between every two disks in the multi-disk group is 0.2-1.5mm. 此头部滑动块支撑装置有一平衡环弹簧部分,在其上安装一滑动块它有读/写头,平衡环弹簧部分是和片簧材料的一端相连接,及针对一水平面而言,在横向方向上有伸缩性;及一悬挂弹簧部分包括一刚性部分具有已预定的刚度,包括从平衡环弹簧部分延伸过来片簧材料的一预定长度,还有一弹簧部分包括从刚体部分延伸过来片簧材料的一预定长度,及检修孔机构连接器部分和片簧材料一起从弹簧部分进一步延伸而来,及The head slider support device has a gimbal spring portion on which is mounted a slider which has a read/write head, the gimbal spring portion is connected to one end of the leaf spring material, and with respect to a horizontal plane, in the lateral direction directionally stretchable; and a suspension spring portion comprising a rigid portion having a predetermined stiffness comprising a predetermined length of leaf spring material extending from the gimbal spring portion, and a spring portion comprising leaf spring material extending from the rigid body portion a predetermined length of, and the manhole mechanism connector portion and leaf spring material together extend further from the spring portion, and 刚性部分镀有镀层,至少在从平衡环弹簧部分延伸而来的悬挂弹簧部分上有镀层。The rigid portion is plated, at least on the suspension spring portion extending from the gimbal spring portion.
CN95102499A 1994-03-16 1995-03-16 Head slider supporting apparatus and information recording/reproducing apparatus using same Pending CN1114769A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP045526/94 1994-03-16
JP6045526A JPH07254246A (en) 1994-03-16 1994-03-16 Head slider support device and rotating disk storage device

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CN1114769A true CN1114769A (en) 1996-01-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100346396C (en) * 2003-05-15 2007-10-31 Tdk株式会社 Suspension, head gimbal assembly with suspension and disk drive apparatus with head gimbal assembly
CN102656630A (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-09-05 大日本印刷株式会社 Circuit board, manufacturing method of circuit board, suspension substrate, suspension, device-mounted suspension, and hard disk drive

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4053457B2 (en) 2003-04-23 2008-02-27 ヒタチグローバルストレージテクノロジーズネザーランドビーブイ Suspension assembly and rotating disk storage device
US7477487B1 (en) 2005-04-28 2009-01-13 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Multi-layered and shaped load beam for disk drive suspensions
US7606002B1 (en) 2005-05-26 2009-10-20 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Offset dimple in a disk drive with head suspension flexure extending into load beam offset aperture
US10796727B1 (en) 2019-05-08 2020-10-06 Seagate Technology Llc Using solid state deposition in the manufacture of data storage devices, and related devices and components thereof
US11017819B1 (en) 2019-05-08 2021-05-25 Seagate Technology Llc Data storage devices, and related components and methods of making

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100346396C (en) * 2003-05-15 2007-10-31 Tdk株式会社 Suspension, head gimbal assembly with suspension and disk drive apparatus with head gimbal assembly
CN102656630A (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-09-05 大日本印刷株式会社 Circuit board, manufacturing method of circuit board, suspension substrate, suspension, device-mounted suspension, and hard disk drive
US8609992B2 (en) 2009-12-24 2013-12-17 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Circuit board, manufacturing method of circuit board, suspension substrate, suspension, device-mounted suspension, and hard disk drive

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KR950027696A (en) 1995-10-18

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