CN111458812A - High-speed optical module shell structure - Google Patents
High-speed optical module shell structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN111458812A CN111458812A CN202010410989.9A CN202010410989A CN111458812A CN 111458812 A CN111458812 A CN 111458812A CN 202010410989 A CN202010410989 A CN 202010410989A CN 111458812 A CN111458812 A CN 111458812A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4256—Details of housings
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4219—Mechanical fixtures for holding or positioning the elements relative to each other in the couplings; Alignment methods for the elements, e.g. measuring or observing methods especially used therefor
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种高速率光模块外壳结构,包括:底壳、上壳、解锁部、适配器及同轴器,底壳与上壳装配形成光模块腔体用于容纳适配器、同轴器及光电部,解锁部可以滑动地安装于光模块上,并在拉动解锁部时可以使光模块解锁并退出主机设备,适配器固定地安装于光模块腔体内,用于插固光接头与插锁MPO光纤跳线连接器,同轴器插装于光接头,用于光接头与MPO光纤跳线连接器的同轴对准。本申请提供的一种高速率光模块外壳结构,可以使适配器、同轴器及光电部稳固安装于光模块的腔体内;解锁部可以使光模块在主机装置中上锁及解锁动作顺畅;底壳、上壳、解锁部及适配器的安装与拆卸方便,同轴器使光接头与MPO光纤跳线连接器良好同轴对准。
The present application discloses a high-speed optical module housing structure, comprising: a bottom shell, an upper shell, an unlocking portion, an adapter and a coaxial. The bottom shell and the upper shell are assembled to form an optical module cavity for accommodating the adapter, the coaxial and the coaxial. The optoelectronic part, the unlocking part can be slidably installed on the optical module, and when the unlocking part is pulled, the optical module can be unlocked and withdrawn from the host device, and the adapter is fixedly installed in the optical module cavity, which is used to insert the optical connector and the latch MPO. Optical fiber jumper connector, the coaxial connector is inserted into the optical connector, which is used for the coaxial alignment of the optical connector and the MPO optical fiber jumper connector. The high-speed optical module housing structure provided by the present application can make the adapter, the coaxial and the optoelectronic part stably installed in the cavity of the optical module; the unlocking part can make the optical module lock and unlock in the host device smoothly; The shell, the upper shell, the unlocking part and the adapter are easy to install and disassemble, and the coaxial device makes the optical connector and the MPO fiber jumper connector well coaxially aligned.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及光通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种高速率光模块外壳结构。The present application relates to the technical field of optical communication, and in particular, to a housing structure of a high-speed optical module.
背景技术Background technique
全球电信行业的平稳发展及宽带用户的稳步增长,为光通信行业的发展奠定了坚实的基础。随着全球带宽需求的不断提高,以及数据中心、安防监控光通信行业应用领域的扩展,光纤宽带接入已经成为主流的通信模式。在智能手机等终端以及视频和云计算等应用的普及推动下,电信运营商不断的投资建设、升级移动宽带网络和光纤宽带网络,光通信设备投资规模也进一步的扩大。The steady development of the global telecommunications industry and the steady growth of broadband users have laid a solid foundation for the development of the optical communication industry. With the continuous improvement of global bandwidth demand and the expansion of application fields of data center, security monitoring and optical communication industry, optical fiber broadband access has become the mainstream communication mode. Driven by the popularity of terminals such as smartphones and applications such as video and cloud computing, telecom operators continue to invest in the construction and upgrade of mobile broadband networks and fiber-optic broadband networks, and the scale of investment in optical communication equipment has also further expanded.
光通信行业的迅猛发展,同时也带动了光模块的更新换代。在当前光学通信日益激烈的商场竞争环境下,通信设备对减小设备尺寸及提高界面密度的需求也越来越高。为了适应这一需求,光模块也朝着高集成度、高速率的小包装方向发展。如XFP、QSFP(QuadSmall Form-factor Pluggable,小型可插拔光模块)、QSFP+、CFP/CFP2/CFP4、QSFP28等都是小型化尺寸可插拔高密度界面、高速率的光模块,其中QSFP28适用于4×25GE接入端口,提供四个高带互连通道,每个通道传输速率最高可实现40Gbps。使用QSFP28光模块可以不经过40G直接从25G升级到100G,大大简化数据中心的布线系统、降低布线系统的成本和线缆密度,为企业的升级及以太网连接提供了一个更具有成本效益的解决方案。由此需要一种高速率光模块外壳结构,使光模块的光电子器件、功能电路板及光接头等稳固于光模块的腔体内,使光模块与光纤通信设备结合使用,通过光电子器件将光纤通信设备的光信号转变为电信号,将电信号传送至功能电路板,再将功能电路板接收的电信号与主机装置中的电路板进行通信,反之,将主机装置中电路板的电信号传送至光模块中的功能电路板,再通过光电子器件将电信号转变为光信号传送至光纤通信设备;通过光模块外壳结构中的解锁部件,使光模块稳固的锁于主机装置中,通过解锁部件使光模块从主机装置中顺利解锁退出,并通过光模块外壳结构中的同轴器使光模块中的光接头与MPO(Multi-Fiber PushOn)光纤跳线连接器同轴对准,使光信号良好传输。The rapid development of the optical communication industry has also driven the upgrading of optical modules. In today's increasingly fierce market competition environment for optical communications, communication equipment has a higher and higher demand for reducing equipment size and increasing interface density. In order to meet this demand, optical modules are also developing in the direction of small packages with high integration and high speed. Such as XFP, QSFP (QuadSmall Form-factor Pluggable, small pluggable optical module), QSFP+, CFP/CFP2/CFP4, QSFP28, etc. are small size pluggable high-density interface, high-speed optical modules, of which QSFP28 is suitable for 4×25GE access ports, providing four high-band interconnection channels, each channel can achieve a maximum transmission rate of 40Gbps. Using QSFP28 optical modules can directly upgrade from 25G to 100G without going through 40G, which greatly simplifies the cabling system of the data center, reduces the cost of the cabling system and cable density, and provides a more cost-effective solution for enterprise upgrades and Ethernet connections. Program. Therefore, a high-speed optical module housing structure is required, so that the optoelectronic devices, functional circuit boards and optical connectors of the optical module are stabilized in the cavity of the optical module, so that the optical module can be used in combination with the optical fiber communication equipment, and the optical fiber communication can be transmitted through the optoelectronic device. The optical signal of the device is converted into an electrical signal, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the functional circuit board, and then the electrical signal received by the functional circuit board is communicated with the circuit board in the host device. The functional circuit board in the optical module converts the electrical signal into an optical signal and transmits it to the optical fiber communication device through the optoelectronic device; through the unlocking part in the optical module shell structure, the optical module is stably locked in the host device, and the unlocking part makes the optical module firmly locked in the host device. The optical module is smoothly unlocked and withdrawn from the host device, and the optical connector in the optical module is coaxially aligned with the MPO (Multi-Fiber PushOn) fiber jumper connector through the coaxial device in the optical module housing structure, so that the optical signal is good. transmission.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的实施例旨是在提供一种高速率光模块外壳结构,使光模块的光电子器件、功能电路板及光接头等稳固于光模块的腔体内,通过光模块外壳结构中的解锁部件,使光模块稳固的锁于主机装置中,并通过解锁部件使光模块从主机装置中解锁并退出,并通过同轴器使光模块中的光接头与MPO光纤跳线连接器同轴对准,使光信号良好传输。The embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a high-speed optical module housing structure, so that the optoelectronic devices, functional circuit boards and optical connectors of the optical module are stabilized in the cavity of the optical module. The optical module is firmly locked in the host device, and the optical module is unlocked and withdrawn from the host device through the unlocking component, and the optical connector in the optical module is coaxially aligned with the MPO fiber jumper connector through the coaxial device. Make the optical signal well transmitted.
为了实现上述目的,本发明的实施例提供了一种高速率光模块外壳结构,包括:底壳、上壳、解锁部、适配器及同轴器,底壳与上壳装配形成光模块腔体用于容纳适配器、同轴器及光电部,解锁部可以滑动地安装于光模块上,并在拉动解锁部时可以使光模块解锁并退出主机设备,适配器固定地安装于光模块腔体内,用于插固光接头及插锁MPO光纤跳线连接器,同轴器插装于光接头,用于光接头与MPO光纤跳线连接器的同轴对准,In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide a high-speed optical module housing structure, including: a bottom shell, an upper shell, an unlocking part, an adapter and a coaxial device, and the bottom shell and the upper shell are assembled to form an optical module cavity. To accommodate the adapter, the coaxial and the optoelectronic part, the unlocking part can be slidably installed on the optical module, and when the unlocking part is pulled, the optical module can be unlocked and withdrawn from the host device, and the adapter is fixedly installed in the optical module cavity for Plug-in optical connector and mortise-lock MPO optical fiber jumper connector, the coaxial connector is inserted into the optical connector, which is used for the coaxial alignment of the optical connector and the MPO optical fiber jumper connector.
所述底壳在壳体内部设有导热台,在壳体外部底面设有散热面,在壳体一端侧面设有与所述解锁部对应的第一容置空间,所述导热台将所述光电部工作中产生的热量传导于所述散热面,再通过紧贴于所述散热面的散热器将热量散于空气中,所述第一容置空间具有锁定面、滑槽、弹簧槽及容槽,所述锁定面用于与主机装置中金属笼上的弹片锁扣相配合将所述光模块锁固于金属笼中,所述滑槽用于提供所述解锁部的滑动路线,所述弹簧槽用于容纳复位弹簧以提供所述解锁部的复位力,所述容槽的开口设置在所述锁定面上,所述底壳还设有档块与部分安装槽,所述档块用于卡装所述同轴器,所述部分安装槽用于安装所述适配器;The bottom case is provided with a heat-conducting table inside the case, a heat-dissipating surface is provided on the outer bottom surface of the case, and a first accommodating space corresponding to the unlocking portion is provided on one side of the case, the heat-conducting table The heat generated during the operation of the optoelectronic part is conducted to the heat dissipation surface, and then the heat is dissipated into the air through the heat sink close to the heat dissipation surface. The first accommodating space has a locking surface, a chute, a spring groove and a The locking surface is used to lock the optical module in the metal cage by cooperating with the spring clip lock on the metal cage in the host device, and the sliding groove is used to provide the sliding route of the unlocking part, so The spring groove is used for accommodating the return spring to provide the restoring force of the unlocking part, the opening of the accommodating groove is arranged on the locking surface, and the bottom case is further provided with a stop block and a part of the installation groove, the stop block for clamping the coaxial, and the part of the installation groove is used for installing the adapter;
所述上壳在一端侧面设有与所述第一容置空间对应的第二容置空间,所述第一容置空间与所述第二容置空间配合形成的容置空间容纳所述解锁部,所述解锁部在所述容置空间滑行运动进行光模块解锁,所述第二容置空间具有限程槽,限制所述解锁部的行程,所述上壳在一端也设有部分安装槽,所述上壳的部分安装槽与所述底壳的部分安装槽配合形成完整安装槽,用于容纳固定所述适配器;The upper shell is provided with a second accommodating space corresponding to the first accommodating space on one side of one end, and the accommodating space formed by the cooperation of the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space accommodates the unlocking part, the unlocking part slides in the accommodating space to unlock the optical module, the second accommodating space has a limit groove to limit the stroke of the unlocking part, and the upper shell is also provided with a partial installation at one end a groove, a part of the installation groove of the upper shell cooperates with a part of the installation groove of the bottom shell to form a complete installation groove for accommodating and fixing the adapter;
所述解锁部设有解锁杆与拉手两部分组成,所述解锁杆是由金属材质做成,设置左滑杆、右滑杆及连接横梁,所述左滑杆与右滑杆对称的设置在所述连接横梁的两侧,在所述左滑杆与右滑杆上对称的设有解锁楔体、滑块、弹簧块、限程块及拉手块,所述解锁楔体容置于所述容槽内,解锁时向外滑行运动顶起所述弹片锁扣,所述滑块容置于所述滑槽中,解锁时在所述滑槽内滑动,为所述解锁部提供滑动路线,所述弹簧块容置于所述弹簧槽中并与所述复位弹簧的一端相抵,所述限程块容置于所述限程槽内,在解锁时配合所述限程槽限制所述解锁部的滑动行程,所述拉手块设有通孔,并与所述拉手加工为一体,所述拉手是由橡胶材质做成,设有手持面与两个对称的拉臂,所述拉臂的一端与所述拉手块加工为一体,使所述解锁杆与所述拉手形成一个整体部件成为所述解锁部,所述手持面设置在所述拉臂的另一端,提供外部拉力,拉动所述解锁部进行所述光模块解锁,并设有手持凸起与LOGO凸起;The unlocking part is composed of an unlocking rod and a handle. The unlocking rod is made of metal material, and is provided with a left sliding rod, a right sliding rod and a connecting beam, and the left sliding rod and the right sliding rod are symmetrically arranged on the On both sides of the connecting beam, an unlocking wedge, a sliding block, a spring block, a stroke limit block and a handle block are symmetrically arranged on the left sliding rod and the right sliding rod, and the unlocking wedge is accommodated in the In the accommodating groove, the shrapnel lock is pushed up by sliding outwards when unlocking, the sliding block is accommodated in the sliding groove, and slides in the sliding groove when unlocking, providing a sliding route for the unlocking part, The spring block is accommodated in the spring groove and abuts against one end of the return spring, the travel limit block is accommodated in the travel limit groove, and cooperates with the travel limit groove to limit the unlocking when unlocking The handle block is provided with a through hole and is processed into one piece with the handle. The handle is made of rubber material and has a hand-held surface and two symmetrical pulling arms. One end is processed into one piece with the handle block, so that the unlocking lever and the handle form an integral part to become the unlocking part, and the grip surface is arranged on the other end of the pull arm to provide external pulling force to pull the The unlocking part unlocks the optical module, and is provided with a hand-held protrusion and a LOGO protrusion;
所述适配器容置于所述完整安装槽内,设有光接头端口、MPO光纤跳线端口及弹臂挂钩,所述光接头端口用于插装所述光接头,所述MPO光纤跳线端口用于插装所述MPO光纤跳线连接器,所述弹臂挂钩用于锁固所述MPO光纤跳线连接器于所述适配器内;The adapter is accommodated in the complete installation slot, and is provided with an optical connector port, an MPO fiber jumper port and a spring arm hook. The optical connector port is used for inserting the optical connector, and the MPO fiber jumper port is used. For inserting the MPO optical fiber jumper connector, the elastic arm hook is used to lock the MPO optical fiber jumper connector in the adapter;
所述同轴器设有器座与定位针,所述器座设有安装孔、挡块面及光接头面,所述定位针卡固于所述安装孔内,并穿插通过所述光纤头,在MPO光纤跳线连接器插入所述适配器时插进所述MPO光纤跳线连接器的定位孔内,使所述光纤头与所述MPO光纤跳线连接器良好的对准进行光信号传输,所述挡块面与所述挡块相抵,所述光接头面与所述光接头的光接头座相抵。The coaxial device is provided with a seat and a positioning pin, the seat is provided with a mounting hole, a block surface and an optical connector surface, and the positioning pin is clamped in the mounting hole and inserted through the optical fiber head , when the MPO fiber jumper connector is inserted into the adapter, it is inserted into the positioning hole of the MPO fiber jumper connector, so that the optical fiber head and the MPO fiber jumper connector are well aligned for optical signal transmission. , the block surface abuts against the block, and the optical connector surface abuts against the optical connector seat of the optical connector.
上述的一种高速率光模块外壳结构,所述底壳在一端的两个侧面对称的设置有所述第一容置空间,相应的,所述上壳在一端的两个侧面也对称设置有所述第二容置空间,所述第一容置空间与所述第二容置空间配合形成对称的容置空间来容置所述左滑杆与右滑杆。In the above-mentioned housing structure of a high-speed optical module, the bottom case is symmetrically provided with the first accommodating space on two sides of one end, and correspondingly, the upper case is also symmetrically provided with two sides of one end. The second accommodating space, the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space cooperate to form a symmetrical accommodating space for accommodating the left sliding rod and the right sliding rod.
上述的一种高速率光模块外壳结构,所述左滑杆与所述右滑杆的主体呈扁平条状;所述解锁楔体设于所述主体的一端端面,与所述容槽对应;所述拉手块设于所述主体的另一端,与所述拉臂对应;所述滑块设于所述主体的下侧,与所述滑槽对应;所述限程块设于所述主体的上侧,与所述限程槽对应;所述弹簧块设于所述主体的内侧,与所述弹簧槽对应。In the above-mentioned housing structure of a high-speed optical module, the main bodies of the left sliding rod and the right sliding rod are in the shape of flat strips; the unlocking wedge is arranged on one end face of the main body, corresponding to the accommodating groove; The handle block is arranged on the other end of the main body, corresponding to the pulling arm; the sliding block is arranged on the lower side of the main body, corresponding to the chute; the travel limit block is arranged on the main body The upper side of the body corresponds to the stroke limit groove; the spring block is arranged on the inner side of the main body and corresponds to the spring groove.
上述的一种高速率光模块外壳结构,所述底壳还设有定位柱、下定位面、底壳标签槽及标识凸起,所述定位柱与下定位面设于所述底壳的腔体内,用于卡固功能电路板;所述底壳标签槽对称的设于所述底壳的两侧面,用于粘贴标签说明;所述标识凸起设于所述底壳的腔体内底面上,用于标识说明光模块的生产日期与公司LOGO。In the above-mentioned high-speed optical module shell structure, the bottom shell is further provided with a positioning column, a lower positioning surface, a bottom shell label groove and a logo protrusion, and the positioning column and the lower positioning surface are arranged in the cavity of the bottom shell. Inside the body, it is used to fasten the functional circuit board; the label grooves of the bottom case are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom case and are used for sticking label instructions; the logo protrusions are arranged on the bottom surface of the cavity of the bottom case , used to identify the production date and company LOGO of the optical module.
上述的一种高速率光模块外壳结构,所述上壳还设有上定位面与标签槽,所述上定位面与所述底壳中的下定位面配合卡压固定功能电路板;所述标签槽是设于所述上壳的外表面的凹槽,用于粘贴标签说明。In the above-mentioned housing structure of a high-speed optical module, the upper shell is further provided with an upper positioning surface and a label slot, and the upper positioning surface and the lower positioning surface in the bottom shell cooperate to clamp and fix the functional circuit board; The label groove is a groove provided on the outer surface of the upper shell for sticking label instructions.
本申请提供的一种高速率光模块外壳结构,可以使适配器、同轴器及光电部稳固安装于光模块的腔体内;解锁部可以使光模块在主机装置中上锁及解锁动作简单、顺畅;底壳、上壳、解锁部及适配器的安装与拆卸方便,同轴器使光接头与MPO光纤跳线连接器良好同轴对准。The high-speed optical module housing structure provided by the present application can make the adapter, the coaxial and the optoelectronic part stably installed in the cavity of the optical module; the unlocking part can make the locking and unlocking of the optical module in the host device simple and smooth ; The installation and disassembly of the bottom shell, the upper shell, the unlocking part and the adapter are convenient, and the coaxial device makes the optical connector and the MPO fiber jumper connector well coaxially aligned.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例结构爆炸图一;1 is an exploded view 1 of an embodiment of a high-speed optical module housing structure of the application;
图2为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例结构爆炸图二;FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of an embodiment of a high-speed optical module housing structure according to the present application;
图3为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例组装图一;FIG. 3 is an assembly diagram 1 of an embodiment of a housing structure of a high-speed optical module according to the present application;
图4为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例组装图二;FIG. 4 is an assembly diagram 2 of an embodiment of a housing structure of a high-speed optical module according to the present application;
图5为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例组装图三(解锁状态);FIG. 5 is an assembly diagram 3 (unlocked state) of an embodiment of the housing structure of a high-speed optical module according to the present application;
图6为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的底壳示意图一;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram 1 of a bottom case of a high-speed optical module housing structure of the application;
图7为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的底壳示意图二;7 is a second schematic diagram of a bottom case of a high-speed optical module shell structure of the application;
图8为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的上壳示意图一;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 1 of an upper casing of a high-rate optical module casing structure according to the present application;
图9为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的上壳示意图二;9 is a second schematic diagram of an upper casing of a high-rate optical module casing structure according to the present application;
图10为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的解锁部示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of an unlocking portion of a high-rate optical module housing structure of the application;
图11为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的解锁部中的解锁杆示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of an unlocking lever in an unlocking portion of a high-rate optical module housing structure of the application;
图12为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的解锁部中的拉手示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of a handle in an unlocking portion of a high-rate optical module housing structure of the application;
图13为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构实施例的适配器示意图一;13 is a schematic diagram 1 of an adapter according to an embodiment of a housing structure of a high-speed optical module according to the present application;
图14为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构实施例的适配器示意图二;FIG. 14 is a second schematic diagram of an adapter according to an embodiment of a housing structure of a high-speed optical module according to the present application;
图15为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的同轴器示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of a coaxial device of a high-speed optical module housing structure of the application;
图16为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的同轴器与光接头装配示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a coaxial and an optical connector of a high-speed optical module housing structure of the application;
图17为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构实施例的高速率光模块的光电部示意图一;17 is a schematic diagram 1 of an optoelectronic part of a high-speed optical module according to a high-speed optical module housing structure embodiment of the present application;
图18为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构实施例的高速率光模块的光电部示意图二(带有适配器);FIG. 18 is a second schematic diagram (with an adapter) of the optoelectronic part of a high-speed optical module according to an embodiment of the housing structure of a high-speed optical module of the present application;
图19为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的光接头与MPO光纤跳线连接器在同轴器的对接下相连示意图(去掉适配器);19 is a schematic diagram of the connection between an optical connector of a high-speed optical module housing structure and an MPO optical fiber jumper connector under the docking of a coaxial device (remove the adapter);
图20为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构实施例配合的主机装置中金属笼示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a metal cage in a host device matched with an embodiment of a housing structure of a high-speed optical module according to the present application.
附图标记说明如下:The reference numerals are explained as follows:
100底壳100 bottom case
110导热台 120第一容置空间 121锁定面 122滑槽 123弹簧槽 124容槽110 heat conduction table 120 first
130部分安装槽 140档块 150散热面 161定位柱 162安装面 171标识凸起130
172底壳标签槽172 bottom shell label slot
200上壳200 upper shell
210第二容置空间 211限程槽 220部分安装槽 230上定位面 240标签槽210 Second
300解锁部300 Unlock Department
310解锁杆 311左滑杆 312右滑杆 313连接横梁 311-1解锁楔体 311-2滑块310 Unlocking
311-3弹簧块 311-4限程块 311-5拉手块 320拉手 321拉臂 322手持面311-3 Spring block 311-4 Limit block 311-5
323LOGO凸起 324手持凸起323LOGO protrusion 324Handhold protrusion
400适配器 410光接头端口 420MPO光纤跳线端口 421弹臂挂钩400
500同轴器 510器座 511安装孔 512档块面 513光接头面 520同轴针500 coaxial 510
600光电部600 Optoelectronics Department
610光电子器件 620功能电路板 621定位槽 630光接头 631光接头座610
640光学带状纤维640 Optical Ribbon Fiber
710防尘塞 720复位弹簧 730螺钉710
810金属笼 811弹片锁扣 812散热器 813卡锁810
900MPO光纤跳线连接器900MPO Fiber Patch Cord Connector
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将详细描述本申请的具体实施例。应当注意,这里描述的实施例只用于举例说明,并不用于限制本申请。Specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. It should be noted that the embodiments described herein are for illustration only, and are not intended to limit the present application.
图1与图2为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例结构爆炸图,图3与图4为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例组装效果图,图5为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例解锁状态示意图,图6至图15为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例中各部件的示意图,图16为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的同轴器与光接头装配示意图,图17与图18为本申请一种高速率光模块外壳实施例高速率光模块的功能电路板620、光电子器件610、光接头630及适配器400的组装示意图,图19为本申请一种高速率光模块相配使用的MPO光纤跳线连接器900与光接头630同轴对接示意图,图20则为与本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构的实施例配合的金属笼810示意图。结合以上各图所示,该光模块外壳结构主要包括底壳100、上壳200、解锁部300、适配器400及同轴器500。1 and FIG. 2 are exploded views of an embodiment of the housing structure of a high-speed optical module according to the present application. A schematic diagram of an unlocked state of an embodiment of a housing structure of a high-speed optical module of the application, FIGS. 6 to 15 are schematic diagrams of various components in an embodiment of a housing structure of a high-speed optical module of the application, and FIG. 16 is a high-speed optical module of the application. Figure 17 and Figure 18 are the
如图1与图2所示,底壳100与上壳200采用螺钉730连接装配形成的腔体用于容纳光模块的光电子器件610、功能电路板620、光接头630、适配器400及同轴器500。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
结合参考图6与图7所示,底壳100在壳体内部设有导热台110,在壳体外部底面设有散热面150,在壳体一端侧面设有与解锁部300对应的第一容置空间120,导热台110将光电部600在工作中产生的热量传导于散热面150,再通过紧贴于散热面150的散热器812将热量散于空气中,第一容置空间120具有锁定面121、滑槽122、弹簧槽123及容槽124,锁定面121用于与主机装置中金属笼810上的弹片锁扣811相配合将光模块锁固于金属笼810中,滑槽122用于提供解锁部300的滑动路线,弹簧槽123用于容纳复位弹簧720以提供解锁部300的复位力,容槽124的开口设置在锁定面121上,底壳100还设有档块140与部分安装槽130,档块140用于卡装同轴器500,部分安装槽130用于安装适配器400。Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the
结合参考图8所示,上壳200在一端两侧面设有与第一容置空间120对应的第二容置空间210,第一容置空间120与第二容置空间210配合形成的容置空间容纳解锁杆310,解锁杆310在容置空间内滑行运动进行光模块解锁,第二容置空间210具有限程槽211,限制解锁杆310的行程,上壳200还在一端设有部分安装槽220,部分安装槽120与部分安装槽220配合形成的完整安装槽,用于容纳固定适配器400。Referring to FIG. 8 , the
结合参考图10至图12所示,解锁部300设有解锁杆310与拉手320两部分组成,解锁杆310是由金属材质做成,设置有左滑杆311、右滑杆312及连接横梁313,连接横梁313连接左滑杆311与右滑杆312成一整体为解锁杆310,在左滑杆311与右滑杆312上对称的设有解锁楔体311-1、滑块311-2、弹簧块311-3、限程块311-4及拉手块311-5,解锁楔体311-1容置于容槽124内,解锁时向外滑行顶起锁扣在锁定面121上的弹片锁扣811;滑块311-2容置于滑槽122中,解锁时在滑槽122中滑行,为解锁部300提供滑行路线;弹簧块311-3容置于弹簧槽123中,并与复位弹簧720的一端相抵,解锁时弹簧块311-3在解锁部300的带动下压缩复位弹簧720;限程块311-4容置于限程槽211中,限制解锁部300的滑动行程;拉手块311-5具有通孔,并与拉手320加工为一体;拉手320是由橡胶材质做成,设有拉臂321与手持面322,拉臂321的一端与拉手块311-5加工为一体,拉手块311-5的外表面与拉手块311-5上的通孔内都浇注有拉手320的橡胶材质,可牢固的使拉臂321与拉手块311-5成为一整体,从而使解锁杆310与拉手320形成一个整体部件成为解锁部300;手持面322设置在拉臂321的另一端,为解锁部300提供外部拉力,以拉动解锁部300进行光模块解锁,并设有手持凸起324与LOGO凸起323,手持凸起324提供摩擦阻力,防止手指拉动手持面322时打滑,LOGO凸起323用来标识光模块的商标。10 to 12 , the unlocking
结合参考图13与图14所示,适配器400容置固定于部分安装槽130与部分安装槽220装配形成的完整安装槽内,并设有光接头端口410、光纤跳线端口420与弹臂挂钩421,光接头端口410用于插装光接头630,光纤跳线端口420用于插装MPO光纤跳线连接器900,弹臂挂钩421用于锁固或解锁MPO光纤跳线连接器900。13 and 14, the
结合参考图15、图16及图19所示,同轴器500设有器座510与定位针520,器座510设有安装孔511、挡块面512及光接头面513,定位针520卡固于安装孔511内,并穿插通过光纤头630,在MPO光纤跳线连接器900插入适配器400时插进MPO光纤跳线连接器900的定位孔内,使光纤头630与MPO光纤跳线连接器900良好的对准进行光信号传输,挡块面512与挡块140相抵,光接头面513与光接头630的光接头座631相抵,至此,同轴器500、光接头630及适配器400一起稳固于光模块腔体内。15, 16 and 19, the coaxial 500 is provided with a
接续如图6至图9所示,底壳100在一端的两个侧面设置的第一容置空间120是对称的,相应的,上壳200在一端的两个侧面设置的第二容置空间210也是对称的,第一容置空间120与第二容置空间210配合形成对称的容置空间来容置左滑杆311与右滑杆312。Continuing from FIGS. 6 to 9 , the first
接续图10至图12所示,左滑杆311与右滑杆312的主体呈扁平条状,解锁楔体311-1设于主体的一端端面,与容槽124对应;拉手块311-5设于主体的另一端端面,与拉臂321加工为一体;滑块311-2设于主体的下侧,与滑槽122对应;弹簧块311-3设于主体的内侧,与弹簧槽123的对应,限程块311-4设于主体的上侧,与限程槽211对应。10 to 12, the main bodies of the
再接续参考如图6所示,底壳100设有定位柱161、下定位面162、标签槽172及标识凸起171,定位柱161与功能电路板620中的定位槽621配合定位功能电路板620;标签槽172对称的设于底壳100的两侧面,用于粘贴标签说明;标识凸起171设置于底壳100腔体内底面上,用于说明光模块的生产日期与公司LOGO(图案)。Referring again to FIG. 6 , the
再接续参考图8与图9所示,上壳200设有上定位面230与标签槽240,上定位面230与下定位面162配合卡压固定功能电路板620;标签槽240是设置于上壳200外表面的凹槽,用于粘贴标签说明。8 and FIG. 9, the
如图20所示,散热器812通过卡锁813卡固于金属笼810上,并紧贴于底壳100中的散热面150上,将光模块工作中产生的热量传导至散热器812并散发至空气中,以保护光模块正常工作。As shown in FIG. 20 , the
结合图3与图20所示,下面对本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构实施例的工作、解锁及回复过程进行说明。将高速率光模块插入图20所示的金属笼810中,并通过金属笼810上的弹片锁扣811卡住底壳100侧面的锁定面121,从而将高速率光模块锁固在金属笼810内,此时功能电路板620与主机装置连接,再将MPO光纤跳线连接器900插锁于适配器400中对接光接头630,高速率光模块便开始工作了。With reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 20 , the working, unlocking, and restoring processes of a high-rate optical module housing structure embodiment of the present application will be described below. Insert the high-speed optical module into the
需要结速高速率光模块工作时,在手持面322上施加拉力拉动解锁部300,解锁部300压缩复位弹簧720向外滑动,带动解锁楔体311-1也向外滑动,解锁楔体311-1顶起锁固在锁定面121上的弹片锁扣811脱离锁定面121,进而使光模块被解锁,同时,限程块311-4也在限程槽211中滑行到了限程槽211的一端并停止滑动,进而解锁部300停止与光模块的相对滑动,此时再向外拉动解锁部300,解锁部300则带动整个光模块退出金属笼810,至此,完成了光模块解锁并退出金属笼810的动作。When the high-speed optical module is required to operate, a pulling force is applied on the hand-held
光模块解锁完成并被拉出金属笼810后,施加在手持面322上的外力消失,因外力而在弹簧槽123处于压缩状态的复位弹簧720,开始释放恢复弹力,推动弹簧块311-3向后滑动,从推动解锁部300进行复位。After the optical module is unlocked and pulled out of the
如图1、图17及图18所示,本申请一种高速率光模块外壳结构应用到一种高速率光模块上,一种高速率光模块还有防尘塞710与光电部600,光电部600包括:光电子器件610、功能电路板620、光接头630、光学带状纤维640,功能电路板620设有定位槽621,定位槽621与定位柱161配合,使功能电路板620定位于光模块腔体内;光电子器件610耦合封装于功能电路板620的光器件上,用于光信号与电信号的转变;光接头630插装固定于适配器400的光接头端口410,与MPO光纤跳线连接器900进行光信号的传输;光学带状纤维640连接光电子器件610与光接头630,用于光信号传输,在非工作状态时防尘塞710插装于适配器400的MPO光纤跳线端口420,用于光模块非工作状态时保护光接头630。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 , a high-speed optical module housing structure of the present application is applied to a high-speed optical module, and a high-speed optical module also has a
以上所述仅为发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,应该理解,所用的术语是说明和示例性,而非限制性的术语。由于本申请能够以多种形式具体实施而不脱离本申请的精神或实质,所以应当理解,上述实施例不限于任何前述的细节,而应在随附权利要求所限定的精神和范围内广泛地解释,因此落入权利要求或其等效范围内的全部变化和改型都应当为随附权利要求所涵盖。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and it should be understood that the terms used are descriptive and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since the application may be embodied in many forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the application, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but are to be broadly within the spirit and scope defined by the appended claims Therefore, all changes and modifications that come within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the appended claims.
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| WO2022052843A1 (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-03-17 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | Optical modules |
| CN112234379A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-15 | 上海燎云信息科技有限公司 | Extension plate shell structure and extension device |
| CN114706174A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-05 | 苏州苏驼通信科技股份有限公司 | Novel photoelectric adapter for high-speed optical module communication |
| CN114706174B (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-08-11 | 苏州苏驼通信科技股份有限公司 | Photoelectric adapter for high-speed optical module communication |
| WO2025020607A1 (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2025-01-30 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | Optical module |
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Application publication date: 20200728 |