CN111457246B - 一种储氢型加氢站 - Google Patents
一种储氢型加氢站 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111457246B CN111457246B CN202010249837.5A CN202010249837A CN111457246B CN 111457246 B CN111457246 B CN 111457246B CN 202010249837 A CN202010249837 A CN 202010249837A CN 111457246 B CN111457246 B CN 111457246B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid hydrogen
- hydrogen
- pipeline
- liquid
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 756
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 756
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 713
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 602
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/06—Fluid distribution
- F17C2265/063—Fluid distribution for supply of refuelling stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/34—Hydrogen distribution
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| CN112050080B (zh) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-05-24 | 北京航天试验技术研究所 | 一种液氢加氢站分布式控制系统、控制方法及测控系统 |
| CN112228325A (zh) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-15 | 北京海德利森科技有限公司 | 一种加氢站柱塞式增压泵泵压控制方法 |
| CN112483888B (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2024-11-22 | 江苏国富氢能技术装备股份有限公司 | 一种混合增压多级加注加氢装置 |
| CN113090943B (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-06-24 | 上海氢枫能源技术有限公司 | 一种移动式加氢站系统及其防爆方法 |
| CN113375045B (zh) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-06-07 | 液空厚普氢能源装备有限公司 | 一种液氢加氢站bog回收利用系统及方法 |
| CN114087522A (zh) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-25 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | 一种零损耗液氢储运及加氢系统、设备和运输车辆 |
| CN115264378B (zh) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-01-26 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | 一种液氢储罐闪蒸气全处理的液氢能源岛及运行方法 |
| CN115523419B (zh) * | 2022-08-19 | 2025-03-25 | 西安交通大学 | 液氢加氢站的bog的回收利用系统及方法 |
| CN115468109B (zh) * | 2022-09-13 | 2023-11-03 | 北京石油化工学院 | 一种新型泵-热协同增压的液氢加氢站系统及其使用方法 |
| CN116447499A (zh) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-07-18 | 西安交通大学 | 一种液氢容器绝热系统 |
| CN117091081B (zh) * | 2023-08-16 | 2025-08-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种有泵液化天然气加气站低排放装置及方法 |
| CN117927441B (zh) * | 2023-08-30 | 2024-12-24 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | 一种活塞式液氢泵及加氢系统 |
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| US6745576B1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-06-08 | Darron Granger | Natural gas vapor recondenser system |
| CN101405535B (zh) * | 2006-03-23 | 2012-05-30 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 使液化天然气再气化的方法和系统 |
| CN102207244A (zh) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-10-05 | 天津华迈燃气装备股份有限公司 | 一种撬装式液化天然气汽车加注装置 |
| CN203880390U (zh) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-15 | 杭州亿镨燃气设备有限公司 | 回收槽车、储罐及放散bog的撬装装置 |
| CN108361547B (zh) * | 2018-02-02 | 2023-12-15 | 重庆耐德能源装备集成有限公司 | 新型lng加气站及其工作方法 |
| CN108561750A (zh) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-21 | 杰瑞(天津)石油工程技术有限公司 | 一种l-cng加注系统 |
| CN108916643A (zh) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-30 | 北京航天试验技术研究所 | 液态储氢加氢站 |
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