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CN111424908A - Multipurpose building decoration decorative board - Google Patents

Multipurpose building decoration decorative board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111424908A
CN111424908A CN202010235736.2A CN202010235736A CN111424908A CN 111424908 A CN111424908 A CN 111424908A CN 202010235736 A CN202010235736 A CN 202010235736A CN 111424908 A CN111424908 A CN 111424908A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
filling
filling groove
extrusion
cement
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Granted
Application number
CN202010235736.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111424908B (en
Inventor
周建潮
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Sinoma Yichang Energy Conservation New Material Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Guodu Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010235736.2A priority Critical patent/CN111424908B/en
Publication of CN111424908A publication Critical patent/CN111424908A/en
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Publication of CN111424908B publication Critical patent/CN111424908B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/074Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0885Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0885Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
    • E04F13/0887Adhesive means specially adapted therefor, e.g. adhesive foils or strips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a multipurpose building decoration board, which comprises a bottom board and a decoration panel, wherein one side of the bottom board facing a wall is provided with a filling groove for filling a certain amount of cement, an extrusion component for evenly extruding the cement from the filling groove is arranged in the filling groove, adjusting screws for adjusting the parallelism of the decoration panel and the bottom board are rotatably connected at four corners of the decoration panel, a connecting component matched with the adjusting screws is arranged on the bottom board, after the specified amount of cement is filled in the filling groove, the cement can be evenly extruded out through the extrusion board, so that the problem that large flatness errors exist between adjacent decoration boards after installation due to uneven cement coating or excessive cement coating can be avoided, meanwhile, the extrusion board is used as a filler in cement coating, and a structure similar to reinforced concrete can be formed after the cement is dried, the mounting firmness of the decorative plate can be greatly improved.

Description

一种多用途建筑装修装饰板A multi-purpose building decoration decorative board

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及装饰板技术领域,具体涉及一种多用途建筑装修装饰板。The invention relates to the technical field of decorative panels, in particular to a multi-purpose architectural decoration decorative panel.

背景技术Background technique

外墙装饰板是一种新型的建筑外墙装饰保温一体化材料,该材料由聚酯烤漆或氟碳漆、雕花铝锌合金钢板、聚氨酯保温层、玻璃纤维布复合而成,广泛应用于各种建筑外墙的装饰和节能改造。Exterior wall decorative panel is a new type of building exterior wall decoration and thermal insulation integrated material. Decoration and energy-saving renovation of building exterior walls.

而现有的装饰板在使用时,多为直接通过涂抹水泥的方式将其固定在建筑的墙壁上,其在固定时,不仅易存在装饰板脱落的问题,而且其在涂抹水泥时,也很容易因水泥涂抹不均匀,导致相邻的装饰板在安装时存在较大的平面度误差,不仅影响美观,而且也容易使雨水从接缝处开始侵蚀,造成装饰板脱落的问题。When the existing decorative panels are used, they are mostly fixed on the wall of the building by applying cement. When they are fixed, not only is the decorative panel easy to fall off, but also it is very difficult to apply cement. It is easy to cause uneven cement application, resulting in a large flatness error when the adjacent decorative panels are installed, which not only affects the appearance, but also easily causes rainwater to erode from the joints, causing the decorative panels to fall off.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为此,本发明实施例提供一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,以解决现有技术中直接涂抹水泥安装装饰板容易使装饰板脱落,而且水泥易涂抹不均造成相邻的装饰板在安装时存在较大的平面度误差,进而使雨水容易从接缝处对装饰板侵蚀,造成装饰板脱落的问题。To this end, the embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-purpose building decoration decorative board, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, directly applying cement to install the decorative board is easy to cause the decorative board to fall off, and the cement is easy to apply unevenly, causing adjacent decorative boards to be installed during installation. There is a large flatness error, so that the rainwater is easy to erode the decorative board from the seam, resulting in the problem of the decorative board falling off.

为了实现上述目的,本发明的实施方式提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,包括底板和装饰面板,所述底板朝向墙壁的一侧开设有用于填充定量水泥的填充槽,且在所述填充槽内设置有用于将水泥从填充槽均匀挤出的挤压组件,位于所述装饰面板的四角处均转动连接有用于调节装饰面板与底板平行度的调节螺钉,在所述底板上设置有与调节螺钉相匹配的连接组件;A multi-purpose building decoration decorative board, comprising a bottom plate and a decorative panel, a filling groove for filling a certain amount of cement is opened on the side of the bottom plate facing the wall, and a filling groove is provided in the filling groove for evenly squeezing the cement from the filling groove. The extruded components are rotatably connected with adjusting screws for adjusting the parallelism between the decorative panel and the bottom plate at the four corners of the decorative panel, and the bottom plate is provided with connecting components matched with the adjusting screws;

所述挤压组件包括设置在填充槽两侧的转动支柱和两个为镂空结构的挤压板,所述挤压板上开设有转动槽,且所述挤压板通过贯穿转动槽且设置在转动支柱上的转轴与转动支柱转动连接,两个所述挤压板相靠近的一端均设置有相匹配的定位槽和定位块,且在所述转动槽朝向填充槽中心位置处的一端设置有用于使定位块与定位槽相嵌合的挤压弹簧。The extrusion assembly includes rotating struts arranged on both sides of the filling groove and two extrusion plates with hollow structures, the extrusion plate is provided with a rotating groove, and the extrusion plate passes through the rotating groove and is disposed on the surface. The rotating shaft on the rotating support is rotatably connected with the rotating support, the two pressing plates are provided with matching positioning grooves and positioning blocks at the close ends, and the end of the rotating groove facing the center of the filling groove is provided with a useful A compression spring for fitting the positioning block and the positioning groove.

作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述填充槽的两侧均滑动连接有用于对挤压板进行固定的挤压杆,在所述挤压杆上设置有用于抵住填充槽侧壁对挤压杆位置进行固定的固定杆。As a preferred solution of the present invention, both sides of the filling groove are slidably connected with pressing rods for fixing the pressing plate, and the pressing rods are provided with pressing rods for pressing against the side walls of the filling groove. A fixed rod that fixes the position of the pressure rod.

作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述填充槽的中心位置处设置有用于对挤压板端头进行支撑的支撑块。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a support block for supporting the end of the extrusion plate is provided at the center of the filling groove.

作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述挤压板朝向填充槽的一侧设置有若干个三角锥形块。As a preferred solution of the present invention, several triangular cone blocks are arranged on the side of the pressing plate facing the filling groove.

作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述填充槽的槽深与挤压板厚度之差小于5mm。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the difference between the groove depth of the filling groove and the thickness of the extrusion plate is less than 5 mm.

作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述连接组件包括为内壁为弧形结构的控制环,在所述控制环内设置有与调节螺钉相匹配的调节螺母。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a control ring with an arc-shaped inner wall, and an adjusting nut matching the adjusting screw is arranged in the control ring.

作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述控制环上设置有用于对调节螺母活动范围进行限位的限位块。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the control ring is provided with a limit block for limiting the movable range of the adjusting nut.

作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述装饰面板远离底板的一侧滑动连接有用于对调节螺钉进行保护的保护板,在所述保护板上通过弹簧滑动连接有用于填充装饰面板孔隙的填充块。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a side of the decorative panel away from the bottom plate is slidably connected with a protective plate for protecting the adjusting screws, and a filling block for filling the pores of the decorative panel is slidably connected to the protective plate through a spring .

作为本发明的一种优选方案,还包括开设在底板上的安装槽以及等间距开设在装饰面板上且与安装槽相匹配的若干个排水孔,且在所述装饰面远离底板的一侧设置有与排水孔对应的排水槽,在所述安装槽内设置有排水管,所述排水管上设置有与排水孔相连接的波纹管。As a preferred solution of the present invention, it also includes installation grooves opened on the bottom plate and a plurality of drainage holes opened on the decorative panel at equal intervals and matched with the installation grooves, and provided on the side of the decorative surface away from the bottom plate There is a drainage groove corresponding to the drainage hole, a drainage pipe is arranged in the installation groove, and a corrugated pipe connected with the drainage hole is arranged on the drainage pipe.

作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述排水管包括固定段和设置在固定段两端的波纹段,所述排水管设置在固定段上,相邻两个所述底板上的排水管通过设置在波纹段上的液压快速接头相连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the drainage pipe includes a fixed section and corrugated sections arranged at both ends of the fixed section, the drainage pipe is arranged on the fixed section, and the drainage pipes on two adjacent bottom plates are arranged on the Hydraulic quick connectors on the corrugated section are connected.

本发明的实施方式具有如下优点:Embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

本发明在通过填充槽填充指定量的水泥后,可通过挤压板将水泥从挤压板的镂空位置均匀挤出,从而可保证所安装的装饰板不会因水泥涂抹不均匀或涂抹过多,而在安装后造成相邻的装饰板之间存在较大平面度误差的问题,同时利用挤压板作为涂抹水泥中的填充物,可在水泥干固后形成类似钢筋混凝土的结构,可大幅度增加该装饰板的安装牢固性。After filling a specified amount of cement through the filling groove, the present invention can extrude the cement from the hollowed-out position of the extruding plate evenly through the extruding plate, so as to ensure that the installed decorative plate will not be unevenly or excessively applied due to cement smearing. However, after installation, there is a problem of large flatness error between adjacent decorative panels. At the same time, the use of extruded panels as fillers in the smeared cement can form a structure similar to reinforced concrete after the cement is dried and solidified. The installation firmness of the decorative board is greatly increased.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引申获得其它的实施附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other implementation drawings can also be derived from the provided drawings without any creative effort.

本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容能涵盖的范围内。The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so there is no technical The substantive meaning, any modification of the structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect that the present invention can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the technical content disclosed in the present invention. within the scope of coverage.

图1为本发明实施方式的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施方式的局部结构侧视图;2 is a side view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施方式中装饰面板与底板的连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a decorative panel and a bottom plate in an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施方式中排水管的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drain pipe in an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施方式中挤压板的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an extruded plate in an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施方式中挤压杆的立体图。6 is a perspective view of a squeeze rod in an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1-底板;2-装饰面板;3-填充槽;4-挤压组件;5-调节螺钉;6-连接组件;7-保护板;8-填充块;9-安装槽;10-排水孔;11-排水槽;12-排水管;13-波纹管;1- Bottom plate; 2- Decorative panel; 3- Filling groove; 4- Extrusion assembly; 5- Adjusting screw; 6- Connecting assembly; 7- Protection plate; 8- Filling block; 11-drainage groove; 12-drainage pipe; 13-corrugated pipe;

401-转动支柱;402-挤压板;403-转动槽;404-定位槽;405-定位块;406-挤压弹簧;407-挤压杆;408-固定杆;409-支撑块;410-三角锥形块;401-rotating strut; 402-extrusion plate; 403-rotation groove; 404-positioning groove; 405-positioning block; 406-extrusion spring; 407-extrusion rod; 408-fixed rod; 409-support block; 410- triangular cone block;

601-控制环;602-调节螺母;603-限位块;601-control ring; 602-adjustment nut; 603-limit block;

121-固定段;122-波纹段;123-液压快速接头。121-fixed segment; 122-corrugated segment; 123-hydraulic quick connector.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by specific specific embodiments. Those who are familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1至图6所示,本发明提供了一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,包括底板1和装饰面板2,底板1朝向墙壁的一侧开设有用于填充定量水泥的填充槽3,且在填充槽3内设置有用于将水泥从填充槽3均匀挤出的挤压组件4,位于装饰面板2的四角处均转动连接有用于调节装饰面板2与底板1平行度的调节螺钉5,调节螺钉5上可涂设防锈漆或电镀一层防锈层,以避免调节螺钉5在复杂的环境下使用容易生锈的问题,在底板1上设置有与调节螺钉5相匹配的连接组件6。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a multi-purpose building decoration decorative board, comprising a base plate 1 and a decorative panel 2, a filling groove 3 for filling a certain amount of cement is opened on the side of the base plate 1 facing the wall, and the The filling groove 3 is provided with an extrusion assembly 4 for uniformly extruding cement from the filling groove 3, and the four corners of the decorative panel 2 are rotatably connected with adjusting screws 5 for adjusting the parallelism of the decorative panel 2 and the bottom plate 1. The adjusting screws 5 can be coated with anti-rust paint or electroplated with a layer of anti-rust layer to avoid the problem that the adjusting screw 5 is easy to rust when used in a complex environment.

底板1和装饰面板2之间的间隙在5-10mm之间,装饰面板2通过调节螺钉5与底板1固定在一起,通过调整4个调节螺钉5则可调整底板1和装饰面板2之间的间隙,进一步则可实现对装饰面板2与底板1之间相对位置的调整,从而可根据实际的使用需求对装饰面板2做出相应的微调。The gap between the bottom plate 1 and the decorative panel 2 is between 5-10mm. The decorative panel 2 is fixed with the bottom plate 1 by adjusting screws 5. By adjusting the four adjusting screws 5, the gap between the bottom plate 1 and the decorative panel 2 can be adjusted. Further, the relative position between the decorative panel 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be adjusted, so that the decorative panel 2 can be fine-tuned according to actual use requirements.

挤压组件4包括设置在填充槽3两侧的转动支柱401和两个为镂空结构的挤压板402,挤压板402的镂空部分可为方形通孔或其他通孔的结构,进而在其嵌入至填充槽3中后,其能够通过镂空的部分将填充槽3中的一部分水泥挤出,进一步则可控制水泥能够均匀的分布于底板1上,从而在安装时能够有效的避免因水泥涂抹的问题,而导致该装饰板的安装容易存在较大平面度误差的问题。The extrusion assembly 4 includes rotating struts 401 arranged on both sides of the filling groove 3 and two extrusion plates 402 with hollow structures. After being embedded in the filling groove 3, it can extrude a part of the cement in the filling groove 3 through the hollow part, and further control the cement to be evenly distributed on the bottom plate 1, so as to effectively avoid the cement smearing during installation. Therefore, the installation of the decorative board is prone to the problem of large flatness error.

挤压板402上开设有转动槽403,且挤压板402通过贯穿转动槽403且设置在转动支柱401上的转轴与转动支柱401转动连接,两个挤压板402相靠近的一端均设置有相匹配的定位槽404和定位块405,且在转动槽403朝向填充槽3中心位置处的一端设置有用于使定位块405与定位槽404相嵌合的挤压弹簧406。The pressing plate 402 is provided with a rotating groove 403, and the pressing plate 402 is rotatably connected to the rotating support 401 through a rotating shaft which penetrates through the rotating groove 403 and is arranged on the rotating support 401, and the close ends of the two squeeze plates 402 are provided with The matching positioning groove 404 and the positioning block 405 are provided with a compression spring 406 for fitting the positioning block 405 and the positioning groove 404 at one end of the rotating groove 403 facing the center of the filling groove 3 .

转动槽403的长度大于定位块405的长度,其在往填充槽3内注入水泥时,需要将挤压板402转起,注满水泥后转动挤压板402,使挤压板402压入至填充槽3,在压入填充槽3时需要通过转动槽403使挤压板402往一侧偏移一定的距离,使之在完全压入填充槽3后,能够通过挤压弹簧使定位块405与定位槽404进行嵌合,从而能够实现对挤压板402位置的固定,为了避免定位块405与定位槽404在嵌合时,会对挤出水泥位置造较大影响的问题,其定位块405的长度可根据实际的情况做出相应的调整。The length of the rotating groove 403 is greater than the length of the positioning block 405. When injecting cement into the filling groove 3, the extruding plate 402 needs to be rotated up, and after filling the cement, the extruding plate 402 is rotated so that the extruding plate 402 is pressed into the filling groove 3. When the filling groove 3 is pressed into the filling groove 3, the pressing plate 402 needs to be shifted to one side by a certain distance by rotating the groove 403, so that after it is completely pressed into the filling groove 3, the positioning block 405 can be pressed by the spring. It is fitted with the positioning groove 404 so that the position of the extrusion plate 402 can be fixed. The length of 405 can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

另外,填充槽3的中心位置处设置有用于对挤压板402端头进行支撑的支撑块409,设置的支撑块409用于对挤压板402进行支撑,避免两个挤压板402在压入填充槽3时,容易出现下压过头的问题。In addition, a support block 409 for supporting the end of the pressing plate 402 is provided at the center of the filling groove 3 , and the provided supporting block 409 is used for supporting the pressing plate 402 to prevent the two pressing plates 402 from being pressed together. When entering the filling groove 3, the problem of pressing down too much is likely to occur.

填充槽3的两侧均滑动连接有用于对挤压板402进行固定的挤压杆407,在挤压杆407上设置有用于抵住填充槽3侧壁对挤压杆407位置进行固定的固定杆408,固定杆408与挤压杆407为一体式结构,且其优选为工程塑料进行制造,保证固定杆408能够具有一定的形变能力,即在使用时,其类似于倒勾的结构,在从底板1中滑出后,其能够展开,从而可实现对挤压杆407位置的固定,在挤压杆407的位置固定后,则可通过挤压杆407抵住挤压板402,从而保证挤压板402不能够在通过转动槽403进行左右的移动,进一步在水泥干固后,则可使其形成钢筋混凝土的结构,可大幅度增加对该装饰板固定的牢固性。Both sides of the filling groove 3 are slidably connected with a pressing rod 407 for fixing the pressing plate 402 , and a fixing rod 407 for fixing the position of the pressing rod 407 against the side wall of the filling groove 3 is provided on the pressing rod 407 The rod 408, the fixed rod 408 and the extruded rod 407 are integral structures, and they are preferably made of engineering plastics to ensure that the fixed rod 408 can have a certain deformability, that is, when in use, it is similar to the barb structure, in the After sliding out from the bottom plate 1, it can be unfolded, so that the position of the pressing rod 407 can be fixed. After the position of the pressing rod 407 is fixed, the pressing rod 407 can be pressed against the pressing plate 402, thereby ensuring The pressing plate 402 cannot move left and right through the rotating groove 403, and after the cement is dried and solidified, it can be made into a reinforced concrete structure, which can greatly increase the firmness of fixing the decorative plate.

挤压板402朝向填充槽3的一侧设置有若干个三角锥形块410,三角锥形块410可在挤压板402压入填充槽3时,辅助挤压板402进行挤压水泥,以防止水泥过于浓稠难以从填充槽3挤出的问题,填充槽3的槽深与挤压板402厚度之差小于5mm,用于在保证安装稳定性的同时,降低水泥的使用量,从而大幅度的降低在安装时的成本。The side of the pressing plate 402 facing the filling groove 3 is provided with a number of triangular cone blocks 410. When the pressing plate 402 is pressed into the filling groove 3, the triangular cone blocks 410 can assist the pressing plate 402 to squeeze cement to To prevent the problem that the cement is too thick and difficult to squeeze out of the filling groove 3, the difference between the groove depth of the filling groove 3 and the thickness of the extrusion plate 402 is less than 5mm, which is used to reduce the amount of cement used while ensuring the stability of the installation, so as to reduce the amount of cement used. Substantial reduction in cost at the time of installation.

如图1和图3所示,连接组件6包括为内壁为弧形结构的控制环601,在控制环601内设置有与调节螺钉5相匹配的调节螺母602,控制环601上设置有用于对调节螺母602活动范围进行限位的限位块603,调节螺母602可在控制环601内的一定程度上进行自由调整其位置,从而配合设置的四个调节螺钉5可实现对装饰面板2与底板1相对安装角度的调整,调节螺母602与控制环601接触的位置均设置有相匹配的花纹,正常使用时,使用一定的力则可调整调节螺母602的位置,而在安装或拆除调节螺钉5时,需要使用一定的力通过调节螺钉5来挤压调节螺母,进一步使调节螺母602上的花纹能够与控制环601上的花纹相匹配,从而能正常的实现对调节螺钉5的拆除和安装。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the connection assembly 6 includes a control ring 601 with an arc-shaped inner wall, and an adjusting nut 602 matching the adjusting screw 5 is provided in the control ring 601 . The adjusting nut 602 is a limit block 603 for limiting the range of motion. The adjusting nut 602 can freely adjust its position within the control ring 601 to a certain extent, so that the four adjusting screws 5 provided in conjunction can realize the adjustment between the decorative panel 2 and the bottom plate. 1. Relative to the adjustment of the installation angle, the position where the adjusting nut 602 contacts the control ring 601 is provided with matching patterns. In normal use, the position of the adjusting nut 602 can be adjusted with a certain force, and when installing or removing the adjusting screw 5 At this time, it is necessary to use a certain force to squeeze the adjusting nut through the adjusting screw 5, so that the pattern on the adjusting nut 602 can be matched with the pattern on the control ring 601, so that the removal and installation of the adjusting screw 5 can be realized normally.

装饰面板2远离底板1的一侧滑动连接有用于对调节螺钉5进行保护的保护板7,在保护板7上通过弹簧滑动连接有用于填充装饰面板2孔隙的填充块8,保护板7主要用于保护调节螺钉5免受外界的侵蚀,在使用时,将其滑动至一边则可露出其下方的调节螺钉5,在滑动至一侧时,需要将填充块8按在保护板7上,避免填充块8会影响保护板7的滑动,而在其滑动至封住调节螺钉5的位置时,填充块8则可弹出使装饰面板2形成一个完成的平面,可保证装饰面板2的美观性。The side of the decorative panel 2 away from the bottom plate 1 is slidably connected to a protective plate 7 for protecting the adjusting screw 5, and a filling block 8 for filling the holes of the decorative panel 2 is slidably connected to the protective plate 7 through a spring. The protective plate 7 is mainly used for In order to protect the adjusting screw 5 from external erosion, when in use, slide it to one side to expose the adjusting screw 5 below it. The filler block 8 will affect the sliding of the protection board 7 , and when it slides to the position where the adjusting screw 5 is sealed, the filler block 8 can pop out to make the decorative panel 2 form a completed plane, which can ensure the aesthetics of the decorative panel 2 .

需要补充的是,填充块8优选为与装饰面板2相同的材质进行制造,其也可选择橡胶进行制造,进一步则可通过橡胶所具有弹性形变能力,实现对其缝隙处进行彻底的密封,可避免在使用时,雨水容易进入从而侵蚀调节螺钉5的问题,可根据实际需求做出相应的选择。It should be added that the filling block 8 is preferably made of the same material as the decorative panel 2, and it can also be made of rubber. Further, the elastic deformation ability of the rubber can be used to achieve a complete sealing of the gap. To avoid the problem that rainwater easily enters and erodes the adjusting screw 5 during use, corresponding choices can be made according to actual needs.

如图2和图4所示,还包括开设在底板1上的安装槽9以及等间距开设在装饰面板2上且与安装槽9相匹配的若干个排水孔10,且在装饰面远离底板1的一侧设置有与排水孔10对应的排水槽11,在安装槽9内设置有排水管12,排水管12上设置有与排水孔10相连接的波纹管13。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , it also includes installation grooves 9 opened on the bottom plate 1 and several drainage holes 10 opened on the decorative panel 2 at equal intervals and matched with the installation grooves 9 , and the decorative surface is far from the bottom plate 1 . A drainage groove 11 corresponding to the drainage hole 10 is provided on one side of the mounting groove 9 , a drainage pipe 12 is arranged in the installation groove 9 , and a corrugated pipe 13 connected to the drainage hole 10 is arranged on the drainage pipe 12 .

波纹管13能够在保证不漏水的情况下,使其能在一定程度上进行调整长度,进一步在使用时,可便于用户将排水管12通过波纹管13与排水孔相连接10,而所设置的排水槽11为弧形结构,便于控制从排水孔流出的水的流泾。The corrugated pipe 13 can be adjusted in length to a certain extent under the condition of ensuring no water leakage, and further in use, it is convenient for the user to connect the drain pipe 12 to the drain hole through the corrugated pipe 13, and the provided The drainage groove 11 has an arc-shaped structure, which is convenient to control the flow of the water flowing out of the drainage hole.

排水管12包括固定段121和设置在固定段121两端的波纹段122,排水管12设置在固定段121上,相邻两个底板1上的排水管12通过设置在波纹段122上的液压快速接头123相连接,液压快速接头123为常规的快速连接接头,可便于用户快速的将相邻的两个排水管12连接在一起。The drain pipe 12 includes a fixed section 121 and corrugated sections 122 arranged at both ends of the fixed section 121. The drain pipe 12 is arranged on the fixed section 121. The joints 123 are connected to each other, and the hydraulic quick joint 123 is a conventional quick connection joint, which can facilitate the user to quickly connect two adjacent drainage pipes 12 together.

该装饰板在作为墙面装饰的同时,也可在夏天或出现火灾时,使水从排水孔10中流出,以此可实现阻燃以及对建筑整体进行降温的作用,使用的安全性更高。While the decorative board is used as wall decoration, it can also make water flow out from the drainage hole 10 in summer or in the event of a fire, so as to achieve the effect of flame retardant and cooling of the building as a whole, and the safety of use is higher. .

虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the claimed protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,包括底板(1)和装饰面板(2),所述底板(1)朝向墙壁的一侧开设有用于填充定量水泥的填充槽(3),且在所述填充槽(3)内设置有用于将水泥从填充槽(3)均匀挤出的挤压组件(4),位于所述装饰面板(2)的四角处均转动连接有用于调节装饰面板(2)与底板(1)平行度的调节螺钉(5),在所述底板(1)上设置有与调节螺钉(5)相匹配的连接组件(6);1. a multipurpose building decoration decorative board is characterized in that, comprises base plate (1) and decorative panel (2), and described base plate (1) is provided with the filling groove (3) for filling quantitative cement toward one side of wall , and an extrusion assembly (4) for uniformly extruding cement from the filling groove (3) is arranged in the filling groove (3), and the four corners of the decorative panel (2) are rotatably connected to adjust the a screw (5) for adjusting the parallelism between the decorative panel (2) and the bottom plate (1), and a connecting component (6) matching the adjusting screw (5) is provided on the bottom plate (1); 所述挤压组件(4)包括设置在填充槽(3)两侧的转动支柱(401)和两个为镂空结构的挤压板(402),所述挤压板(402)上开设有转动槽(403),且所述挤压板(402)通过贯穿转动槽(403)且设置在转动支柱(401)上的转轴与转动支柱(401)转动连接,两个所述挤压板(402)相靠近的一端均设置有相匹配的定位槽(404)和定位块(405),且在所述转动槽(403)朝向填充槽(3)中心位置处的一端设置有用于使定位块(405)与定位槽(404)相嵌合的挤压弹簧(406)。The extrusion assembly (4) includes rotating struts (401) arranged on both sides of the filling groove (3) and two extrusion plates (402) with hollow structures, and the extrusion plates (402) are provided with rotating A groove (403) is provided, and the pressing plate (402) is rotatably connected to the rotating column (401) through a rotating shaft that penetrates the rotating groove (403) and is arranged on the rotating column (401). The two pressing plates (402) ) are provided with matching positioning grooves (404) and positioning blocks (405) at the close ends, and the end of the rotating groove (403) facing the center of the filling groove (3) is provided with a positioning block (405). 405) A compression spring (406) fitted with the positioning groove (404). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,所述填充槽(3)的两侧均滑动连接有用于对挤压板(402)进行固定的挤压杆(407),在所述挤压杆(407)上设置有用于抵住填充槽(3)侧壁对挤压杆(407)位置进行固定的固定杆(408)。2 . The multipurpose building decoration and decoration board according to claim 1 , wherein both sides of the filling groove ( 3 ) are slidably connected with extrusion rods for fixing the extrusion board ( 402 ). 3 . (407), the pressing rod (407) is provided with a fixing rod (408) for fixing the position of the pressing rod (407) against the side wall of the filling groove (3). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,所述填充槽(3)的中心位置处设置有用于对挤压板(402)端头进行支撑的支撑块(409)。3 . The multipurpose building decoration and decoration board according to claim 1 , wherein a support block for supporting the end of the extrusion board ( 402 ) is provided at the center of the filling groove ( 3 ). 4 . (409). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,所述挤压板(402)朝向填充槽(3)的一侧设置有若干个三角锥形块(410)。4. The multi-purpose building decoration decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of triangular cone blocks (410) are provided on the side of the extrusion board (402) facing the filling groove (3). . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,所述填充槽(3)的槽深与挤压板(402)厚度之差小于5mm。5 . The multipurpose building decoration board according to claim 1 , wherein the difference between the groove depth of the filling groove ( 3 ) and the thickness of the extrusion board ( 402 ) is less than 5 mm. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,所述连接组件(6)包括为内壁为弧形结构的控制环(601),在所述控制环(601)内设置有与调节螺钉(5)相匹配的调节螺母(602)。6 . The multipurpose building decoration decorative panel according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting assembly ( 6 ) comprises a control ring ( 601 ) whose inner wall is an arc-shaped structure, and the control ring ( 601 ) ) is provided with an adjusting nut (602) matching the adjusting screw (5). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,所述控制环(601)上设置有用于对调节螺母(602)活动范围进行限位的限位块(603)。7. The multipurpose building decoration panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, a limit block (603) for limiting the movement range of the adjusting nut (602) is provided on the control ring (601) ). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,所述装饰面板(2)远离底板(1)的一侧滑动连接有用于对调节螺钉(5)进行保护的保护板(7),在所述保护板(7)上通过弹簧滑动连接有用于填充装饰面板(2)孔隙的填充块(8)。8. A multi-purpose building decoration decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, a side of the decorative panel (2) away from the bottom plate (1) is slidably connected with a sliding connection for protecting the adjusting screw (5). A protective plate (7), on which a filling block (8) for filling the pores of the decorative panel (2) is slidably connected through a spring. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,还包括开设在底板(1)上的安装槽(9)以及等间距开设在装饰面板(2)上且与安装槽(9)相匹配的若干个排水孔(10),且在所述装饰面远离底板(1)的一侧设置有与排水孔(10)对应的排水槽(11),在所述安装槽(9)内设置有排水管(12),所述排水管(12)上设置有与排水孔(10)相连接的波纹管(13)。9. A kind of multipurpose building decoration decorative board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the installation groove (9) that is opened on the bottom plate (1) and is opened on the decorative panel (2) at equal intervals and is with A plurality of drainage holes (10) matched with the installation grooves (9), and a drainage groove (11) corresponding to the drainage holes (10) is provided on the side of the decorative surface away from the bottom plate (1). A drainage pipe (12) is arranged in the groove (9), and a corrugated pipe (13) connected with the drainage hole (10) is arranged on the drainage pipe (12). 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种多用途建筑装修装饰板,其特征在于,所述排水管(12)包括固定段(121)和设置在固定段(121)两端的波纹段(122),所述排水管(12)设置在固定段(121)上,相邻两个所述底板(1)上的排水管(12)通过设置在波纹段(122)上的液压快速接头(123)相连接。10 . The multipurpose building decoration decorative panel according to claim 9 , wherein the drainage pipe ( 12 ) comprises a fixed section ( 121 ) and corrugated sections ( 122 ) arranged at both ends of the fixed section ( 121 ). 11 . , the drainage pipe (12) is arranged on the fixed section (121), and the drainage pipes (12) on two adjacent bottom plates (1) pass through the hydraulic quick connector (123) arranged on the corrugated section (122) connected.
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CN112095883A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-18 浙江奥普家居有限公司 Multifunctional top wall decorative plate

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