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CN111408633A - An ultra-thin metal plate welding process, a composite water pipe and its production equipment - Google Patents

An ultra-thin metal plate welding process, a composite water pipe and its production equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111408633A
CN111408633A CN202010243318.8A CN202010243318A CN111408633A CN 111408633 A CN111408633 A CN 111408633A CN 202010243318 A CN202010243318 A CN 202010243318A CN 111408633 A CN111408633 A CN 111408633A
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bending
slope
metal plate
groove
boss
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吴丽萍
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/065Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes starting from a specific blank, e.g. tailored blank
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/08Making tubes with welded or soldered seams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/08Making tubes with welded or soldered seams
    • B21C37/0807Tube treating or manipulating combined with, or specially adapted for use in connection with tube making machines, e.g. drawing-off devices, cutting-off
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/06Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles
    • B21D5/10Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles for making tubes
    • B21D5/12Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles for making tubes making use of forming-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/16Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • B29C45/14221Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure by tools, e.g. cutting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14598Coating tubular articles
    • B29C45/14622Lining the inner or outer surface of tubular articles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/14Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
    • F16L9/147Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups comprising only layers of metal and plastics with or without reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/04Tubular or hollow articles
    • B23K2101/06Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • B29C2045/14237Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure the inserts being deformed or preformed outside the mould or mould cavity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrathin metal plate welding process, a composite water pipe and production equipment thereof, wherein a first bending roller and a second bending roller are arranged before pipe making processing, and the left side edge and the right side edge of an ultrathin metal plate are downwards turned to form bending parts by utilizing the connection and the matching between a bending groove of the first bending roller and a bending boss of the second bending roller, so that the connection area between the two sides of the ultrathin metal plate is increased by the joint of the two bending parts when the ultrathin metal plate is bent, the welding area is large when the ultrathin metal plate is bent and welded, the connection is more stable after the ultrathin metal plate is welded to form a metal pipe, and the welding quality is higher; in addition, the metal pipe is arranged in the water pipe, so that the service life of the water pipe is longer, and the water pipe can not pollute water.

Description

一种超薄金属板焊接工艺、复合水管及其生产设备An ultra-thin metal plate welding process, a composite water pipe and its production equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及机械技术领域,尤其是涉及一种超薄金属板焊接工艺、复合水管及其生产设备。The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to an ultra-thin metal plate welding process, a composite water pipe and production equipment thereof.

背景技术Background technique

现有大部分的塑胶水管通常是通过注塑机直接制造而成,但该种塑胶水管使用一段时间后,塑料会污染水质;同时在金属管生产时将金属板直接翻卷成管状结构,然后进行焊接,但该种焊接方式由于金属板厚度过薄,卷弯后连接面积少,使可焊接面积少,从而导致焊接不牢固,焊接后的金属管容易出现裂缝。Most of the existing plastic water pipes are usually directly manufactured by injection molding machines. However, after using this type of plastic water pipes for a period of time, the plastic will pollute the water quality. At the same time, during the production of metal pipes, the metal plates are directly rolled into a tubular structure, and then welded. However, due to the thin metal plate thickness of this welding method, the connection area after bending is small, so that the weldable area is small, resulting in weak welding, and the welded metal tube is prone to cracks.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种焊接质量高的超薄金属板焊接工艺、复合水管及其生产设备。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ultra-thin metal plate welding process with high welding quality, a composite water pipe and its production equipment.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供的方案为:一种超薄金属板焊接工艺,包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution provided by the present invention is: an ultra-thin metal plate welding process, comprising the following steps:

S1、将超薄金属板两侧向上或向下折弯形成两侧同向的折弯部;S1. Bend both sides of the ultra-thin metal plate upwards or downwards to form bending parts with the same direction on both sides;

S2、将上述超薄金属板卷弯使两侧的折弯部贴合;S2. Bend the above-mentioned ultra-thin metal plate to make the bending parts on both sides fit together;

S3、对贴合后的两侧折弯部进行焊接形成金属管。S3, welding the bent parts on both sides after bonding to form a metal tube.

一种复合水管,包括内层管与覆盖于内层管外表面的外层管,所述外层管为塑胶管,所述内层管为由上述超薄金属板焊接工艺形成的金属管。A composite water pipe comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe covering the outer surface of the inner pipe, the outer pipe is a plastic pipe, and the inner pipe is a metal pipe formed by the above-mentioned ultra-thin metal plate welding process.

本发明还包括复合水管的生产设备,该生产设备包括沿输送方向依次设置的套装有超薄金属板卷带的放卷辊、制管机、焊接机、清洗机、注胶机、注塑机、冷却槽、牵引机与切管机,所述制管机包括第一折弯辊与第二折弯辊,所述第一折弯辊与第二折弯辊水平方向设置且第一折弯辊与第二折弯辊上下对设,所述第一折弯辊外侧面上开有连接凹槽,所述连接凹槽环形延伸于所述第一折弯辊外侧面上,所述连接凹槽的槽宽与超薄金属板的宽度相等,且该连接凹槽的底面两侧边上分别开有沿连接凹槽长度方向延伸的折弯槽,所述第二折弯辊外侧面上成形有连接凸台,所述连接凸台环形设置,该连接凸台的宽度与所述连接凹槽的宽度相同用于与连接凹槽上下相连接配合,同时所述连接凸台顶面的两侧边上还分别成形有折弯凸台,所述第一折弯辊与第二折弯辊相连接配合时超薄金属板通过所述折弯槽与折弯凸台之间的间隙时折弯槽与折弯凸台相配合将超薄金属板的左右两侧边向下翻折形成折弯部。The present invention also includes production equipment for composite water pipes, the production equipment includes unwinding rollers, pipe making machines, welding machines, cleaning machines, glue injection machines, injection molding machines, which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction and are sheathed with ultra-thin metal plate coils. A cooling tank, a pulling machine and a pipe cutting machine, the pipe making machine includes a first bending roll and a second bending roll, the first bending roll and the second bending roll are arranged horizontally, and the first bending roll It is arranged up and down with the second bending roller, the outer surface of the first bending roller is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting groove extends annularly on the outer surface of the first bending roller. The width of the groove is equal to the width of the ultra-thin metal plate, and the two sides of the bottom surface of the connecting groove are respectively provided with bending grooves extending along the length direction of the connecting groove, and the outer surface of the second bending roller is formed with The connecting boss is arranged in a ring shape, and the width of the connecting boss is the same as the width of the connecting groove, which is used to connect and cooperate with the connecting groove up and down. At the same time, the two sides of the top surface of the connecting boss are A bending boss is also formed on the upper part, and when the first bending roller and the second bending roller are connected and matched, the ultra-thin metal plate passes through the gap between the bending groove and the bending boss. In cooperation with the bending boss, the left and right sides of the ultra-thin metal plate are folded downward to form a bending portion.

本发明的有益效果为:使超薄金属管的焊接质量更高,在本发明中通过设置在制管加工前设置第一折弯辊与第二折弯辊,利用第一折弯辊的折弯槽与第二折弯辊的折弯凸台之间的连接配合,以将超薄金属板左右两侧边向下翻折形成折弯部,使超薄金属板卷弯时通过两折弯部的贴合增大超薄金属板两侧之间的连接面积,从而使超薄金属板卷弯焊接时焊接面积大,使超薄金属板焊接形成金属管后连接更稳固,焊接质量更高;而且本发明通过将水管内置金属管,使本发明的水管使用寿命更长,也保证本发明的水管不会污染水质。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the welding quality of the ultra-thin metal pipe is higher. The connection between the bending groove and the bending boss of the second bending roller is used to fold down the left and right sides of the ultra-thin metal plate to form a bending part, so that the ultra-thin metal plate can be bent through two bending parts. The bonding of the upper part increases the connection area between the two sides of the ultra-thin metal plate, so that the welding area of the ultra-thin metal plate is large when the ultra-thin metal plate is bent and welded, so that the ultra-thin metal plate is welded to form a metal tube and the connection is more stable and the welding quality is higher. Moreover, the present invention makes the water pipe of the present invention have a longer service life by incorporating a metal pipe into the water pipe, and also ensures that the water pipe of the present invention will not pollute the water quality.

进一步地,所述焊接机为氩弧焊焊接机。Further, the welding machine is a argon arc welding machine.

进一步地,所述折弯槽由第一斜坡、底槽与第二斜坡组成,所述第一斜坡、底槽与第二斜坡由外向内依次相连设置且第一斜坡、底槽与第二斜坡沿所述折弯槽长度方向延伸,所述第一斜坡由外向内直线倾斜向下设置,所述第二斜坡由外向内弧形倾斜向上设置。Further, the bending groove is composed of a first slope, a bottom groove and a second slope, the first slope, the bottom groove and the second slope are connected in sequence from outside to inside, and the first slope, the bottom groove and the second slope are Extending along the length direction of the bending groove, the first slope is inclined downward from the outside to the inside in a straight line, and the second slope is inclined upward from the outside to the inside in an arc shape.

进一步地,所述折弯凸台由第三斜坡与第四斜坡组成,所述第三斜坡与第四斜坡由外向内依次相连设置且第三斜坡与第四斜坡沿所述折弯凸台长度方向延伸,所述第三斜坡由外向内直线倾斜向上设置用于与所述第一斜坡相贴合,所述第四斜坡由外向内弧形倾斜向下设置用于与所述第二斜坡相贴合,其中第三斜坡与第四斜坡之间的交汇处于所述连接凹槽与连接凸台相连接时位于所述底槽的正下方。本发明采用上述结构后,配合折弯槽,可以使超薄金属板的左右两侧边向下进行翻折形成折弯部。Further, the bending boss is composed of a third slope and a fourth slope, the third slope and the fourth slope are connected in sequence from the outside to the inside, and the third slope and the fourth slope are along the length of the bending boss. The third slope is inclined upward from the outside to the inside and is inclined upward for fitting with the first slope, and the fourth slope is inclined downward from the outside to the inside in an arc and is arranged to be in line with the second slope. Fitting, wherein the intersection between the third slope and the fourth slope is located just below the bottom groove when the connecting groove and the connecting boss are connected. After the above structure is adopted in the present invention, the left and right sides of the ultra-thin metal plate can be folded downward to form a bent portion in cooperation with the bending groove.

进一步地,所述折弯槽与折弯凸台之间的间隙与超薄金属板的厚度相等。Further, the gap between the bending groove and the bending boss is equal to the thickness of the ultra-thin metal plate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的整体结构图。FIG. 1 is an overall structural diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明的第一折弯辊与第二折弯辊的立体图。2 is a perspective view of the first bending roll and the second bending roll of the present invention.

图3为本发明的第一折弯辊与第二折弯辊的剖视连接图。3 is a cross-sectional connection diagram of the first bending roll and the second bending roll of the present invention.

图4为本发明的第一折弯辊与第二折弯辊的剖视分解图。4 is a cross-sectional exploded view of the first bending roll and the second bending roll of the present invention.

图5为图4中A处局部放大图。FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 4 .

图6为本发明的复合水管结构图。FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of the composite water pipe of the present invention.

图7为图6中B处局部放大图。FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 6 .

其中,1为放卷辊,2为制管机,21为第一折弯辊,211为连接凹槽,212为折弯槽,2121为第一斜坡,2122为底槽,2123为第二斜坡,22为第二折弯辊,221为连接凸台,222为折弯凸台,2221为第三斜坡,2222为第四斜坡,3为焊接机,4为清洗机,5为注胶机,6为注塑机,7为冷却槽,8为牵引机,9为切管机,a1为外层管,a2为内层管,a21为折弯部。Among them, 1 is the unwinding roller, 2 is the pipe making machine, 21 is the first bending roller, 211 is the connecting groove, 212 is the bending groove, 2121 is the first slope, 2122 is the bottom groove, and 2123 is the second slope , 22 is the second bending roller, 221 is the connecting boss, 222 is the bending boss, 2221 is the third slope, 2222 is the fourth slope, 3 is the welding machine, 4 is the cleaning machine, 5 is the glue injection machine, 6 is the injection molding machine, 7 is the cooling tank, 8 is the pulling machine, 9 is the pipe cutting machine, a1 is the outer layer pipe, a2 is the inner layer pipe, and a21 is the bending part.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described:

参见附图1至附图7所示,一种超薄金属板焊接工艺,包括以下步骤:Referring to Figures 1 to 7, an ultra-thin metal plate welding process includes the following steps:

S1、将超薄金属板两侧向上或向下折弯形成两侧同向的折弯部a21。S1. Bend both sides of the ultra-thin metal plate upwards or downwards to form a bending portion a21 with the same direction on both sides.

S2、将上述超薄金属板卷弯使两侧的折弯部a21贴合。S2, bending the above-mentioned ultra-thin metal plate so that the bending parts a21 on both sides are attached.

S3、对贴合后的两侧折弯部a21进行焊形成金属管。S3, welding the bent portions a21 on both sides after bonding to form a metal tube.

一种复合水管,包括内层管a2与覆盖于内层管a2外表面的外层管a1,外层管a1为塑胶管,内层管a2为由超薄金属板焊接工艺形成的金属管。A composite water pipe comprises an inner pipe a2 and an outer pipe a1 covering the outer surface of the inner pipe a2, the outer pipe a1 is a plastic pipe, and the inner pipe a2 is a metal pipe formed by a welding process of ultra-thin metal plates.

一种复合水管的生产设备,包括沿输送方向依次设置的套装有超薄金属板卷带的放卷辊1、制管机2、焊接机3、清洗机4、注胶机5、注塑机6、冷却槽7、牵引机8与切管机9,制管机2包括第一折弯辊21与第二折弯辊22,第一折弯辊21与第二折弯辊22水平方向设置且第一折弯辊21与第二折弯辊22上下对设,第一折弯辊21外侧面上开有连接凹槽211,连接凹槽211环形延伸于第一折弯辊21外侧面上,连接凹槽211的槽宽与超薄金属板的宽度相等,且该连接凹槽211的底面两侧边上分别开有沿连接凹槽211长度方向延伸的折弯槽212,折弯槽212由第一斜坡2121、底槽2122与第二斜坡2123组成,第一斜坡2121、底槽2122与第二斜坡2123由外向内依次相连设置且第一斜坡2121、底槽2122与第二斜坡2123沿折弯槽212长度方向延伸,第一斜坡2121由外向内直线倾斜向下设置,第二斜坡2123由外向内弧形倾斜向上设置;其中,焊接机3为氩弧焊焊接机3。其中,本实施例的超薄金属板厚度小于0.12mm。A production equipment for a composite water pipe, comprising an unwinding roller 1, a pipe making machine 2, a welding machine 3, a cleaning machine 4, a glue injection machine 5, and an injection molding machine 6, which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction , cooling tank 7, tractor 8 and pipe cutting machine 9, the pipe making machine 2 includes a first bending roll 21 and a second bending roll 22, the first bending roll 21 and the second bending roll 22 are arranged horizontally and The first bending roller 21 and the second bending roller 22 are arranged vertically opposite each other. A connecting groove 211 is formed on the outer surface of the first bending roller 21. The connecting groove 211 extends annularly on the outer surface of the first bending roller 21. The groove width of the connecting groove 211 is equal to the width of the ultra-thin metal plate, and two sides of the bottom surface of the connecting groove 211 are respectively provided with bending grooves 212 extending along the length direction of the connecting groove 211. The first slope 2121 , the bottom groove 2122 and the second slope 2123 are formed. The first slope 2121 , the bottom groove 2122 and the second slope 2123 are connected in sequence from outside to inside, and the first slope 2121 , the bottom groove 2122 and the second slope 2123 are folded along the The curved groove 212 extends in the length direction, the first slope 2121 is inclined downward from the outside to the inside, and the second slope 2123 is inclined upward from the outside to the inside in an arc shape; the welding machine 3 is a argon arc welding machine 3 . Wherein, the thickness of the ultra-thin metal plate in this embodiment is less than 0.12 mm.

第二折弯辊22外侧面上成形有连接凸台221,连接凸台221环形设置,该连接凸台221的宽度与连接凹槽211的宽度相同用于与连接凹槽211上下相连接配合,同时连接凸台221顶面的两侧边上还分别成形有折弯凸台222,第一折弯辊21与第二折弯辊22相连接配合时超薄金属板通过折弯槽212与折弯凸台222之间的间隙时折弯槽212与折弯凸台222相配合将超薄金属板的左右两侧边向下翻折形成折弯部a21,其中折弯凸台222由第三斜坡2221与第四斜坡2222组成,第三斜坡2221与第四斜坡2222由外向内依次相连设置且第三斜坡2221与第四斜坡2222沿折弯凸台222长度方向延伸,第三斜坡2221由外向内直线倾斜向上设置用于与第一斜坡2121相贴合,第四斜坡2222由外向内弧形倾斜向下设置用于与第二斜坡2123相贴合,其中第三斜坡2221与第四斜坡2222之间的交汇处于连接凹槽211与连接凸台221相连接时位于底槽2122的正下方。其中,第一斜坡2121与第三斜坡2221的倾斜角度均为45°。A connecting boss 221 is formed on the outer surface of the second bending roller 22, and the connecting boss 221 is annularly arranged. At the same time, bending bosses 222 are formed on both sides of the top surface of the connecting boss 221, respectively. When the first bending roller 21 and the second bending roller 22 are connected and matched, the ultra-thin metal plate passes through the bending groove 212 and the folding When the gap between the bosses 222 is bent, the bending groove 212 cooperates with the bending bosses 222 to fold down the left and right sides of the ultra-thin metal plate to form a bending portion a21, wherein the bending bosses 222 are formed by the third The slope 2221 and the fourth slope 2222 are formed. The third slope 2221 and the fourth slope 2222 are connected in sequence from the outside to the inside. The third slope 2221 and the fourth slope 2222 extend along the length of the bending boss 222, and the third slope 2221 extends from the outside to the outside. The inner straight line is inclined upward for fitting with the first slope 2121 , the fourth slope 2222 is inclined downward from the outside to the inner arc and is arranged downward for fitting with the second slope 2123 , wherein the third slope 2221 and the fourth slope 2222 The intersection between them is located just below the bottom groove 2122 when the connecting groove 211 is connected with the connecting boss 221 . The inclination angles of the first slope 2121 and the third slope 2221 are both 45°.

在本实施例中,折弯槽212与折弯凸台222之间的间隙与超薄金属板的厚度相等。In this embodiment, the gap between the bending groove 212 and the bending boss 222 is equal to the thickness of the ultra-thin metal plate.

本实施例的复合水管的生产工艺为:The production process of the composite water pipe of the present embodiment is:

S1、控制放卷辊1放卷超薄金属板卷带,超薄金属板进入制管机2后先通过第一折弯辊21与第二折弯辊22之间的间隙使超薄金属板左右两侧边向下翻折形成折弯部a21,然后将超薄金属板制成管状结构并输出至焊接机3中;具体地,超薄金属板通过第一折弯辊21与第二折弯辊22之间的间隙时,通过折弯槽212与折弯凸台222之间的配合,使超薄金属板的左右两侧边向下翻折形成折弯部a21,然后再通过制管机2中的弯管机构将超薄金属板的左右两侧板向上卷弯形成管状结构,此时超薄金属板左右两侧边的折弯部a21相紧贴,如此可以便于后续进行焊接。S1. Control the unwinding roller 1 to unwind the ultra-thin metal plate coil. After the ultra-thin metal plate enters the pipe making machine 2, the ultra-thin metal plate passes through the gap between the first bending roller 21 and the second bending roller 22 to make the ultra-thin metal plate. The left and right sides are folded down to form the bending part a21, and then the ultra-thin metal plate is made into a tubular structure and output to the welding machine 3; When there is a gap between the bending rollers 22, through the cooperation between the bending groove 212 and the bending boss 222, the left and right sides of the ultra-thin metal plate are folded down to form the bending part a21, and then the tube is made The pipe bending mechanism in the machine 2 bends the left and right side plates of the ultra-thin metal plate upward to form a tubular structure. At this time, the bending parts a21 on the left and right sides of the ultra-thin metal plate are close to each other, which can facilitate subsequent welding.

S2、焊接机3将步骤S1中的管状超薄金属板焊接形成金属管,然后输出至清洗机4中将焊接后的金属管清洗;其中,在焊接机3中,对金属板左右两侧边贴合的折弯部a21进行焊接以形成金属管,如此与传统相比,本实施例的金属板焊接处面积大使焊接牢固。S2. The welding machine 3 welds the tubular ultra-thin metal plate in step S1 to form a metal tube, and then outputs it to the cleaning machine 4 to clean the welded metal tube; wherein, in the welding machine 3, the left and right sides of the metal plate are cleaned. The attached bent portion a21 is welded to form a metal tube, so compared with the conventional one, the welding area of the metal plate in this embodiment is large and the welding is firm.

S3、将步骤S2清洗后的金属管输出至注胶机5中对金属管的外表面进行注胶,然后输出至注塑机6中对金属管外表面进行注塑形成水管;其中注胶机5对金属管进行上胶以便于后续注塑工序,而在注塑机6中,注塑机6向金属管外表面注塑形成一层塑料层,如此可以形成水管,与传统的水管相比较,本实施例的水管内含金属管,且该金属管为不锈钢材质,使水通过本实施例的水管时是从金属管内部流动,不会受塑料影响,防止使用一段时间后塑料的有毒杂质污染通过本实施例的水。S3, output the metal pipe cleaned in step S2 to the glue injection machine 5 to inject glue on the outer surface of the metal pipe, and then output to the injection molding machine 6 to inject the outer surface of the metal pipe to form a water pipe; wherein the glue injection machine 5 is a pair of The metal pipe is glued to facilitate the subsequent injection molding process. In the injection molding machine 6, the injection molding machine 6 injects a layer of plastic on the outer surface of the metal pipe to form a water pipe. Compared with the traditional water pipe, the water pipe of this embodiment is It contains a metal pipe, and the metal pipe is made of stainless steel, so that the water flows from the inside of the metal pipe when passing through the water pipe of this embodiment, and will not be affected by plastic, so as to prevent the pollution of toxic impurities of plastic after using for a period of time. water.

S4、将步骤S3注塑后形成的水管输出至冷却槽7中进行冷却,然后通过牵引机8后再进行切管机9中进行切管。S4. The water pipe formed after injection molding in step S3 is output to the cooling tank 7 for cooling, and then passes through the tractor 8, and then the pipe is cut in the pipe cutting machine 9.

以上所述之实施例仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围情况下,都可利用上述揭示的技术内容对本发明技术方案作出更多可能的变动和润饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。故凡未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明之思路所作的等同等效变化,均应涵盖于本发明的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make more possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above, or modify it into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes . Therefore, without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, the equivalent and equivalent changes made according to the idea of the present invention shall all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The welding process of the ultrathin metal plate is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, bending the two sides of the ultrathin metal plate upwards or downwards to form bending parts (a 21) with the two sides in the same direction;
s2, bending the ultrathin metal plate to make the bending parts (a 21) at the two sides jointed;
and S3, welding the two side bending parts (a 21) after the bonding to form the metal tube.
2. A composite water pipe is characterized in that: the ultra-thin metal plate welding process comprises an inner layer pipe (a 2) and an outer layer pipe (a 1) covering the outer surface of the inner layer pipe (a 2), wherein the outer layer pipe (a 1) is a plastic pipe, and the inner layer pipe (a 2) is a metal pipe formed by the ultra-thin metal plate welding process of claim 1.
3. A production facility for a composite water pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the automatic pipe bending machine comprises an unreeling roller (1) which is sequentially arranged along a conveying direction and is sleeved with an ultrathin metal plate winding belt, a pipe making machine (2), a welding machine (3), a cleaning machine (4), a glue injection machine (5), an injection molding machine (6), a cooling tank (7), a traction machine (8) and a pipe cutting machine (9), wherein the pipe making machine (2) comprises a first bending roller (21) and a second bending roller (22), the first bending roller (21) and the second bending roller (22) are arranged in the horizontal direction and are oppositely arranged from top to bottom, a connecting groove (211) is formed in the outer side surface of the first bending roller (21), the connecting groove (211) extends on the outer side surface of the first bending roller (21) in an annular mode, the groove width of the connecting groove (211) is equal to the width of the ultrathin metal plate, and bending grooves (212) extending along the length direction of the connecting groove (211) are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the connecting groove (211) respectively, the utility model discloses a bending machine, including the second bending roller (22), be formed with on the lateral surface of second bending roller (22) and connect boss (221), connect boss (221) annular setting, the width of this connection boss (221) with the width of coupling groove (211) is the same be used for with coupling groove (211) be connected the cooperation from top to bottom, simultaneously still be formed with respectively on the both sides of coupling boss (221) top surface and bend boss (222), first bending roller (21) is passed through with second bending roller (22) when being connected the cooperation ultra-thin metal sheet bend groove (212) and bend boss (222) cooperate and turn over the left and right sides limit of ultra-thin metal sheet and turn over down and form bending portion (a 21) with bending boss (222) during the clearance between bending groove (212) and the bending boss (222).
4. The production facility of a composite water pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the welding machine (3) is an argon arc welding machine (3).
5. The production facility of a composite water pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bending groove (212) is composed of a first slope (2121), a bottom groove (2122) and a second slope (2123), the first slope (2121), the bottom groove (2122) and the second slope (2123) are sequentially connected from outside to inside and arranged, the first slope (2121), the bottom groove (2122) and the second slope (2123) extend along the length direction of the bending groove (212), the first slope (2121) is arranged from outside to inside in straight line in an inclined mode and arranged downwards, and the second slope (2123) is arranged from outside to inside in arc in an inclined mode and arranged upwards.
6. The production equipment of the composite water pipe according to claim 5, wherein: the bending boss (222) is composed of a third slope (2221) and a fourth slope (2222), the third slope (2221) and the fourth slope (2222) are sequentially connected from outside to inside and are arranged, the third slope (2221) and the fourth slope (2222) extend along the length direction of the bending boss (222), the third slope (2221) is arranged from outside to inside in a straight line inclined upward mode and is used for being attached to the first slope (2121), the fourth slope (2222) is arranged from outside to inside in an arc inclined downward mode and is used for being attached to the second slope (2123), and the intersection between the third slope (2221) and the fourth slope (2222) is located right below the bottom groove (2122) when the connecting groove (211) is connected with the connecting boss (221).
7. The production facility of a composite water pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: and the gap between the bending groove (212) and the bending boss (222) is equal to the thickness of the ultrathin metal plate.
CN202010243318.8A 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 An ultra-thin metal plate welding process, a composite water pipe and its production equipment Pending CN111408633A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200714