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CN111397816A - PE valve air tightness test device - Google Patents

PE valve air tightness test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111397816A
CN111397816A CN202010372758.3A CN202010372758A CN111397816A CN 111397816 A CN111397816 A CN 111397816A CN 202010372758 A CN202010372758 A CN 202010372758A CN 111397816 A CN111397816 A CN 111397816A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
inlet joint
fixedly connected
bottom end
air
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CN111397816B (en
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宋述兵
李刚
王保兴
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Shandong Wanji Plastic Co ltd
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Shandong Wanji Plastic Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/26Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
    • G01M3/28Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves ; for welds
    • G01M3/2876Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves ; for welds for valves

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a PE valve air tightness test device, which comprises: a base plate; the number of the support rods is four; the testing mechanism comprises four groups of pressing bases and inlet connectors, the pressing bases are located under the inlet connectors, detecting pipes are fixedly installed inside the pressing bases, the surfaces, extending to the outside of the pressing bases, of the detecting pipes are fixedly provided with pressure sensors and pressure display meters, and air inlet pipes are fixedly installed inside the inlet connectors; the invention has simple structure and convenient and rapid operation, can adjust the inflation and pressure maintaining time according to the air tightness requirements of the PE valves to be tested with different specifications, can simultaneously carry out air tightness detection on a plurality of PE valves, has intuitive judgment result, does not require high operation level of operators, has high detection efficiency, does not have any external force which additionally influences the test result on the PE valve to be tested, greatly improves the working efficiency and lightens the labor intensity.

Description

一种PE阀门气密性试验装置A PE valve air tightness test device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及PE阀门技术领域,具体为一种PE阀门气密性试验装置。The invention relates to the technical field of PE valves, in particular to a PE valve air tightness test device.

背景技术Background technique

阀门是用来开闭管路、控制流向、调节和控制输送介质的参数(温度、压力和流量)的管路附件,根据其功能,可分为关断阀、止回阀、调节阀等。阀门是流体输送系统中的控制部件,具有截止、调节、导流、防止逆流、稳压、分流或溢流泄压等功能,用于流体控制系统的阀门,从最简单的截止阀到极为复杂的自控系统中所用的各种阀门,其品种和规格相当繁多。阀门可用于控制空气、水、蒸汽、各种腐蚀性介质、泥浆、油品、液态金属和放射性介质等各种类型流体的流动。阀门根据材质还分为铸铁阀门,铸钢阀门,不锈钢阀门(201、304、316等),铬钼钢阀门,铬钼钒钢阀门,双相钢阀门,塑料阀门,非标订制阀门和PE阀门等,一般在PE阀门的生产中,需要对生产完成后的PE阀门进行气密性试验。The valve is a pipeline accessory used to open and close the pipeline, control the flow direction, and adjust and control the parameters (temperature, pressure and flow) of the conveying medium. According to its function, it can be divided into shut-off valve, check valve, regulating valve, etc. Valves are control components in fluid conveying systems, with functions such as shut-off, regulation, diversion, prevention of backflow, pressure stabilization, diversion or overflow pressure relief. Valves used in fluid control systems range from the simplest shut-off valve to the most complex. The various valves used in the automatic control system of the company have a wide variety of varieties and specifications. Valves can be used to control the flow of various types of fluids such as air, water, steam, various corrosive media, mud, oil, liquid metal and radioactive media. Valves are also divided into cast iron valves, cast steel valves, stainless steel valves (201, 304, 316, etc.), chrome molybdenum steel valves, chrome molybdenum vanadium steel valves, dual-phase steel valves, plastic valves, non-standard customized valves and PE valves according to the material. Valves, etc. Generally, in the production of PE valves, it is necessary to conduct air tightness tests on the PE valves after the production is completed.

但是,目前现有技术中对PE阀门气密性的检测往往采用人工方法,大多都是将PE阀门放置在水中,然后通入气体,不仅存在工作效率低且误差大等问题,还容易对PE阀门造成损坏。However, in the current state of the art, the air tightness of the PE valve is often detected by manual methods. Most of the PE valves are placed in water, and then gas is introduced, which not only has problems such as low work efficiency and large errors, but also is easy to detect the PE valve. Damage to the valve.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种PE阀门气密性试验装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a PE valve air tightness test device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种PE阀门气密性试验装置,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a PE valve air tightness test device, comprising:

底板;bottom plate;

支撑杆,所述支撑杆设有四根;a support rod, the support rod is provided with four;

试验机构,所述试验机构设有四组,所述试验机构包括压紧底座和入口接头,所述压紧底座位于入口接头正下方,所述压紧底座内部固定安装有检测管,所述检测管延伸至压紧底座外部的表面固定安装有压力传感器和压力显示表,所述入口接头内部固定安装有进气管;The test mechanism is provided with four groups. The test mechanism includes a compression base and an inlet joint. The compression base is located directly below the inlet joint. A detection tube is fixedly installed inside the compression base. A pressure sensor and a pressure display gauge are fixedly installed on the surface of the pipe extending to the outside of the pressing base, and an air intake pipe is fixedly installed inside the inlet joint;

顶板;roof;

夹紧机构;clamping mechanism;

PLC控制器;PLC controller;

其中,其中四根所述支撑杆固定连接于底板顶端四周,所述顶板固定连接于四根所述支撑杆顶端,所述试验机构固定安装于支撑杆内侧,所述PLC控制器固定安装于其中一根所述支撑杆表面;Among them, four of the support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the four support rods, the test mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support rods, and the PLC controller is fixedly installed therein. a surface of said support rod;

其中,所述PLC控制器与压力传感器之间电性连接。Wherein, the PLC controller and the pressure sensor are electrically connected.

优选的,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:

隔板;partition;

其中,所述隔板固定安装于支撑杆内侧表面。Wherein, the partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support rod.

优选的,所述夹紧机构包括电机,所述电机动力输出端贯穿顶板且固定连接有螺纹丝杆,所述螺纹丝杆外部滑动安装有滑动螺母,所述滑动螺母外壁表面固定安装有移动板;Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a motor, the power output end of the motor penetrates the top plate and is fixedly connected with a threaded screw, a sliding nut is slidably mounted on the outside of the threaded screw, and a moving plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the sliding nut ;

其中,所述电机通过螺栓固定安装于顶板顶端表面,所述螺纹丝杆底端通过轴承座与隔板之间转动连接,所述PLC控制器与电机之间电性连接。Wherein, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate by bolts, the bottom end of the threaded screw rod is rotatably connected between the bearing seat and the partition plate, and the PLC controller and the motor are electrically connected.

优选的,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:

缓冲机构,所述缓冲机构包括套筒和缓冲杆,所述缓冲杆滑动安装于套筒内部,所述套筒内部底端固定安装有弹簧,所述缓冲杆底端延伸至套筒内部且固定连接有活塞,所述活塞与套筒之间滑动连接;A buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism includes a sleeve and a buffer rod, the buffer rod is slidably installed inside the sleeve, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner sleeve, and the bottom end of the buffer rod extends to the inside of the sleeve and is fixed A piston is connected, and the piston and the sleeve are slidably connected;

其中,所述套筒底端与入口接头顶端之间固定连接,所述缓冲杆顶端与移动板底端之间固定连接。Wherein, the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the top end of the inlet joint, and the top end of the buffer rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving plate.

优选的,所述试验机构还包括气泵,所述气泵输气端固定连接有输气支管;Preferably, the test mechanism further comprises an air pump, and the air delivery end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air delivery branch;

其中,所述气泵固定安装于顶板顶端表面,所述PLC控制器与气泵之间电性连接。Wherein, the air pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate, and the PLC controller and the air pump are electrically connected.

优选的,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:

报警器,所述报警器固定安装于其中一根所述支撑杆表面;an alarm, the alarm is fixedly installed on the surface of one of the support rods;

其中,所述报警器与PLC控制器之间电性连接。Wherein, the alarm device is electrically connected with the PLC controller.

优选的,所述压紧底座上端表面镶嵌有一号密封圈,所述入口接头底端表面镶嵌有二号密封圈。Preferably, a No. 1 sealing ring is inlaid on the upper end surface of the pressing base, and a No. 2 sealing ring is inlaid on the bottom end surface of the inlet joint.

优选的,所述检测管顶端延伸至压紧底座上端表面,所述检测管底端贯穿压紧底座且固定连接于底板表面,所述进气管底端延伸至入口接头底端表面,所述进气管顶端贯穿入口接头且与输气支管之间固定连接。Preferably, the top end of the detection tube extends to the upper end surface of the pressing base, the bottom end of the detection tube penetrates the pressing base and is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the intake pipe extends to the bottom end surface of the inlet joint, and the inlet The top end of the trachea penetrates the inlet joint and is fixedly connected with the gas delivery branch pipe.

优选的,所述输气支管具体为弹性波纹管。Preferably, the gas delivery branch pipe is specifically an elastic corrugated pipe.

优选的,所述压紧底座和入口接头的端面均为锥形结构。Preferably, the end faces of the pressing base and the inlet joint are all tapered structures.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1.本发明通过设置的试验机构,将PE阀门竖直摆放在压紧底座上,使得PE阀门的下端接口插入压紧底座上,然后入口接头向下移动至PE阀门上端接口处,则能实现入口接头、PE阀门和压紧底座之间的连通,然后气泵工作将空气输入至输气支管内,然后再由进气管进入到PE阀门内,然后再穿过PE阀门进入到检测管内,同时可提前在PLC控制器内设定好检测管内的压力值,当压力传感器检测的检测管内的气体压力达到预设值时,可关闭气泵,停止气体的输送,则能避免气体输送过多而对PE阀门造成的损坏,当检测管内压力下降到一定范围时,系统即判断该待测PE阀门漏气,气密性不合格,报警器则会发出警报声,同时也能通过压力显示表观察检测管内的气体压力,更能直观了解到PE阀门的气密性检测结果,从而能够有效检测出PE阀门的气密性。1. In the present invention, the PE valve is placed vertically on the compression base through the set test mechanism, so that the lower end interface of the PE valve is inserted into the compression base, and then the inlet joint moves down to the upper end interface of the PE valve. The connection between the inlet joint, the PE valve and the compression base is realized, and then the air pump works to input the air into the air branch pipe, and then enters the PE valve from the air inlet pipe, and then enters the detection pipe through the PE valve. The pressure value in the detection tube can be set in advance in the PLC controller. When the gas pressure in the detection tube detected by the pressure sensor reaches the preset value, the air pump can be turned off and the gas delivery can be stopped, which can avoid excessive gas delivery. The damage caused by the PE valve, when the pressure in the detection pipe drops to a certain range, the system will judge that the PE valve to be tested is leaking and the air tightness is unqualified, and the alarm will sound an alarm, and it can also be observed and detected through the pressure display gauge. The gas pressure in the pipe can more intuitively understand the air tightness test result of the PE valve, so that the air tightness of the PE valve can be effectively detected.

2.本发明结构简单,操作方便快捷,可根据不同规格待测PE阀门的气密性要求调节充气和保压时间,可同时进行多个PE阀门的气密性检测,判断结果直观,不要求操作人员具有高的操作水平,检测效率高,对待测PE阀门无任何附加影响试验结果的外力,极大地提高工作效率和减轻劳动强度。2. The invention is simple in structure, convenient and quick in operation, and can adjust the inflation and pressure holding time according to the air tightness requirements of the PE valves to be tested of different specifications, and can perform the air tightness detection of multiple PE valves at the same time, and the judgment results are intuitive and do not require The operator has a high level of operation, high detection efficiency, and there is no additional external force that affects the test results of the PE valve to be tested, which greatly improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3为本发明的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention;

图4为本发明的移动板结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile board of the present invention;

图5为本发明的压紧底座结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the pressing base of the present invention;

图6为本发明的入口接头结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structure schematic diagram of the inlet joint of the present invention;

图7为本发明的缓冲机构结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1000-底板;2000-支撑杆;2100-报警器;3000-试验机构;3100-气泵;3110-输气支管;3200-压紧底座;3300-入口接头;3310-缓冲机构;3311-套筒;3312-缓冲杆;3313-活塞;3314-弹簧;3400-检测管;3500-压力显示表;3600-一号密封圈;3700-二号密封圈;3800-进气管;3900-压力传感器;4000-顶板;5000-夹紧机构;5100-电机;5200-移动板;5300-螺纹丝杆;5400-滑动螺母;6000-隔板;7000-PLC控制器。In the picture: 1000-base plate; 2000-support rod; 2100-alarm; 3000-test mechanism; 3100-air pump; 3110-air branch pipe; 3200-pressing base; Sleeve; 3312-buffer rod; 3313-piston; 3314-spring; 3400-detection tube; 3500-pressure indicator; 3600-No. 5000-top plate; 5000-clamping mechanism; 5100-motor; 5200-moving plate; 5300-threaded screw; 5400-sliding nut;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种PE阀门气密性试验装置,包括:底板1000、支撑杆2000、试验机构3000、顶板4000、夹紧机构5000和PLC控制器7000。1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a PE valve air tightness test device, including: a bottom plate 1000, a support rod 2000, a test mechanism 3000, a top plate 4000, a clamping mechanism 5000 and a PLC controller 7000 .

其中,底板1000和顶板4000均呈圆形结构。The bottom plate 1000 and the top plate 4000 both have circular structures.

进一步地,底板1000和顶板4000可以为铁、钢、不锈钢等金属材料或合金材料制成。Further, the bottom plate 1000 and the top plate 4000 may be made of metal materials or alloy materials such as iron, steel, and stainless steel.

其中,所述支撑杆2000设有四根。Among them, there are four support rods 2000 .

进一步地,支撑杆2000可以为铁、钢、不锈钢等金属材料或合金材料制成。Further, the support rod 2000 may be made of iron, steel, stainless steel and other metal materials or alloy materials.

其中,其中四根所述支撑杆2000固定连接于底板1000顶端四周,所述顶板4000固定连接于四根所述支撑杆2000顶端,所述试验机构3000固定安装于支撑杆2000内侧,所述PLC控制器7000固定安装于其中一根所述支撑杆2000表面。Among them, four of the support rods 2000 are fixedly connected around the top of the bottom plate 1000, the top plate 4000 is fixedly connected to the top of the four support rods 2000, the test mechanism 3000 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support rod 2000, the PLC The controller 7000 is fixedly installed on the surface of one of the support rods 2000 .

其中,所述PLC控制器7000与压力传感器3900之间电性连接。Wherein, the PLC controller 7000 and the pressure sensor 3900 are electrically connected.

其中,所述试验机构3000设有四组,所述试验机构3000包括压紧底座3200和入口接头3300,所述压紧底座3200位于入口接头3300正下方,压紧底座3200与隔板6000之间固定连接,所述压紧底座3200内部固定安装有检测管3400,所述检测管3400延伸至压紧底座3200外部的表面固定安装有压力传感器3900和压力显示表3500,所述入口接头3300内部固定安装有进气管3800。The test mechanism 3000 is provided with four groups. The test mechanism 3000 includes a compression base 3200 and an inlet joint 3300. The compression base 3200 is located directly below the inlet joint 3300 and between the compression base 3200 and the partition plate 6000. Fixed connection, a detection tube 3400 is fixedly installed inside the compression base 3200, the detection tube 3400 extends to the surface of the outer surface of the compression base 3200, and a pressure sensor 3900 and a pressure display gauge 3500 are fixedly installed, and the inlet connector 3300 is fixed inside Intake pipe 3800 is installed.

进一步地,压力传感器3900的型号为MIK-P300。Further, the model of the pressure sensor 3900 is MIK-P300.

进一步地,将PE阀门竖直摆放在压紧底座3200上,使得PE阀门的下端接口插入压紧底座3200上,然后入口接头3300向下移动至PE阀门上端接口处,则能实现入口接头3300、PE阀门和压紧底座3200之间的连通,然后气泵3100工作将空气输入至输气支管3110内,然后再由进气管3800进入到PE阀门内,然后再穿过PE阀门进入到检测管3400内,同时可提前在PLC控制器7000内设定好检测管内的压力值,当压力传感器3900检测的检测管内的气体压力达到预设值时,可关闭气泵3100,停止气体的输送,则能避免气体输送过多而对PE阀门造成的损坏,当检测管3400内压力下降到一定范围时,系统即判断该待测PE阀门漏气,气密性不合格,报警器2100则会发出警报声,同时也能通过压力显示表3500观察检测管3400内的气体压力,更能直观了解到PE阀门的气密性检测结果,从而能够有效检测出PE阀门的气密性。Further, the PE valve is placed vertically on the compression base 3200, so that the lower end interface of the PE valve is inserted into the compression base 3200, and then the inlet joint 3300 is moved downward to the upper end interface of the PE valve, so that the inlet joint 3300 can be realized. , the connection between the PE valve and the compression base 3200, and then the air pump 3100 works to input the air into the air delivery branch pipe 3110, and then enters the PE valve from the air inlet pipe 3800, and then passes through the PE valve into the detection pipe 3400 At the same time, the pressure value in the detection tube can be set in advance in the PLC controller 7000. When the gas pressure in the detection tube detected by the pressure sensor 3900 reaches the preset value, the air pump 3100 can be turned off to stop the gas delivery, which can avoid The damage to the PE valve caused by too much gas delivery. When the pressure in the detection tube 3400 drops to a certain range, the system will judge that the PE valve to be tested is leaking and the air tightness is unqualified, and the alarm 2100 will sound an alarm. At the same time, the gas pressure in the detection tube 3400 can be observed through the pressure display meter 3500, and the air tightness test result of the PE valve can be more intuitively understood, so that the air tightness of the PE valve can be effectively detected.

进一步地,压紧底座3200和入口接头3300处于同一竖直轴线上,能够实现对PE阀门的夹紧。Further, the pressing base 3200 and the inlet joint 3300 are on the same vertical axis, which can realize the clamping of the PE valve.

其中,还包括:隔板6000。Among them, it also includes: a separator 6000 .

其中,所述隔板6000固定安装于支撑杆2000内侧表面。Wherein, the partition plate 6000 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support rod 2000 .

其中,所述夹紧机构5000包括电机5100,所述电机5100动力输出端贯穿顶板4000且固定连接有螺纹丝杆5300,所述螺纹丝杆5300外部滑动安装有滑动螺母5400,所述滑动螺母5400外壁表面固定安装有移动板5200。The clamping mechanism 5000 includes a motor 5100, the power output end of the motor 5100 penetrates the top plate 4000 and is fixedly connected with a threaded screw 5300, and a sliding nut 5400 is slidably installed on the outside of the threaded screw 5300. The sliding nut 5400 A moving plate 5200 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface.

其中,所述电机5100通过螺栓固定安装于顶板4000顶端表面,所述螺纹丝杆5300底端通过轴承座与隔板6000之间转动连接,所述PLC控制器7000与电机5100之间电性连接。The motor 5100 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate 4000 by bolts, the bottom end of the threaded screw 5300 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 6000 through the bearing seat, and the PLC controller 7000 is electrically connected to the motor 5100 .

进一步地,电机5100工作时能够带动螺纹丝杆5300进行转动,则能带动滑动螺母5400在螺纹丝杆5300进行移动,当电机5100带动螺纹丝杆5300顺时针转动时,滑动螺母5400会向下进行移动,则能通过移动板5200带动入口接头3300向下移动,可完成对PE阀门的夹紧,当电机5100带动螺纹丝杆5300逆时针转动时,滑动螺母5400会向上进行移动,则能通过移动板5200带动入口接头3300向上移动,可将PE阀门松开,进行排气,操作方便快捷,代替了传统人工固定的不足,不会对PE阀门造成损坏。Further, when the motor 5100 is working, it can drive the threaded screw 5300 to rotate, and then it can drive the sliding nut 5400 to move on the threaded screw 5300. When the motor 5100 drives the threaded screw 5300 to rotate clockwise, the sliding nut 5400 will move downward. When the motor 5100 drives the threaded screw 5300 to rotate counterclockwise, the sliding nut 5400 will move upward, and then the PE valve can be clamped by moving the moving plate 5200. The plate 5200 drives the inlet joint 3300 to move upward, and the PE valve can be released for exhausting.

其中,所述试验机构3000还包括气泵3100,所述气泵3100输气端固定连接有输气支管3110。Wherein, the test mechanism 3000 further includes an air pump 3100, and the air delivery end of the air pump 3100 is fixedly connected with an air delivery branch pipe 3110.

进一步地,气泵3100工作能够实现对PE阀门气体的输送。Further, the operation of the air pump 3100 can realize the delivery of the gas to the PE valve.

其中,所述气泵3100固定安装于顶板4000顶端表面,所述PLC控制器7000与气泵3100之间电性连接。The air pump 3100 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 4000 , and the PLC controller 7000 and the air pump 3100 are electrically connected.

其中,还包括:报警器2100,所述报警器2100固定安装于其中一根所述支撑杆2000表面。Wherein, it also includes: an alarm 2100, the alarm 2100 is fixedly installed on the surface of one of the support rods 2000.

进一步地,当检测管3400内压力下降到一定范围时,系统即判断该待测PE阀门漏气,气密性不合格,报警器2100则会发出警报声,能够第一时间告知人们检测的结果。Further, when the pressure in the detection tube 3400 drops to a certain range, the system will judge that the PE valve to be tested is leaking and the air tightness is unqualified, and the alarm 2100 will sound an alarm to inform people of the detection results at the first time. .

其中,所述报警器2100与PLC控制器7000之间电性连接。Wherein, the alarm device 2100 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 7000 .

其中,所述压紧底座3200上端表面镶嵌有一号密封圈3600,所述入口接头3300底端表面镶嵌有二号密封圈3700。Wherein, a No. 1 sealing ring 3600 is inlaid on the upper surface of the pressing base 3200 , and a No. 2 sealing ring 3700 is inlaid on the bottom surface of the inlet joint 3300 .

进一步地,一号密封圈3600和二号密封圈3700能够确保压紧底座3200和入口接头3300与PE阀门之间连接的密封性,避免出现连接处有漏气的情况,保证了气密性试验的精准性。Further, the No. 1 sealing ring 3600 and the No. 2 sealing ring 3700 can ensure the tightness of the connection between the compression base 3200 and the inlet joint 3300 and the PE valve, avoid air leakage at the connection, and ensure the air tightness test. of accuracy.

其中,所述检测管3400顶端延伸至压紧底座3200上端表面,所述检测管3400底端贯穿压紧底座3200且固定连接于底板1000表面,所述进气管3800底端延伸至入口接头3300底端表面,所述进气管3800顶端贯穿入口接头3300且与输气支管3110之间固定连接,使得进气管3800与输气支管3110之间相互连通。The top end of the detection tube 3400 extends to the upper surface of the compression base 3200 , the bottom end of the detection tube 3400 penetrates through the compression base 3200 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1000 , and the bottom end of the intake pipe 3800 extends to the bottom of the inlet joint 3300 On the end surface, the top of the air inlet pipe 3800 penetrates the inlet joint 3300 and is fixedly connected with the air delivery branch pipe 3110 , so that the air inlet pipe 3800 and the air delivery branch pipe 3110 communicate with each other.

进一步地,能实现检测管3400、PE阀门与进气管3800之间的连通。Further, the communication between the detection pipe 3400, the PE valve and the intake pipe 3800 can be realized.

其中,所述输气支管3110具体为弹性波纹管。Wherein, the gas transmission branch pipe 3110 is specifically an elastic corrugated pipe.

进一步地,当移动板5200进行移动时,也会带动入口接头3300进行移动,输气支管3110由于具有弹性,不会影响到入口接头3300的正常移动。Further, when the moving plate 5200 moves, it will also drive the inlet joint 3300 to move, and the gas delivery branch pipe 3110 will not affect the normal movement of the inlet joint 3300 due to its elasticity.

其中,所述压紧底座3200和入口接头3300的端面均为锥形结构。Wherein, the end faces of the pressing base 3200 and the inlet joint 3300 are both tapered structures.

进一步地,压紧底座3200的上端为带导向锥面的接口,入口接头3300的下端为带导向锥面的接口,使得压紧底座3200和入口接头3300的端口均插入PE阀门的两端接口内,从而完成对PE阀门的夹紧固定。Further, the upper end of the compression base 3200 is an interface with a guide cone, and the lower end of the inlet joint 3300 is an interface with a guide cone, so that the ports of the compression base 3200 and the inlet joint 3300 are all inserted into the two ends of the PE valve. , so as to complete the clamping and fixing of the PE valve.

综合以上实施例所述,该装置结构简单,操作方便快捷,可根据不同规格待测PE阀门的气密性要求调节充气和保压时间,可同时进行多个PE阀门的气密性检测,判断结果直观,不要求操作人员具有高的操作水平,检测效率高,对待测PE阀门无任何附加影响试验结果的外力,极大地提高工作效率和减轻劳动强度。Based on the above embodiments, the device has a simple structure, is convenient and quick to operate, and can adjust the inflation and pressure holding time according to the air tightness requirements of the PE valves to be tested of different specifications, and can simultaneously perform air tightness testing of multiple PE valves to determine The results are intuitive, the operators are not required to have a high level of operation, the detection efficiency is high, and there is no additional external force that affects the test results of the PE valve to be tested, which greatly improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity.

实施例2:Example 2:

请参阅图1、图2和图7,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种PE阀门气密性试验装置,包括:底板1000、支撑杆2000、试验机构3000、顶板4000、夹紧机构5000和PLC控制器7000。1, 2 and 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a PE valve air tightness test device, including: a bottom plate 1000, a support rod 2000, a test mechanism 3000, a top plate 4000, a clamping mechanism 5000 and PLC controller 7000.

其中,底板1000和顶板4000均呈圆形结构。The bottom plate 1000 and the top plate 4000 both have circular structures.

进一步地,底板1000和顶板4000可以为铁、钢、不锈钢等金属材料或合金材料制成。Further, the bottom plate 1000 and the top plate 4000 may be made of metal materials or alloy materials such as iron, steel, and stainless steel.

其中,所述支撑杆2000设有四根。Among them, there are four support rods 2000 .

进一步地,支撑杆2000可以为铁、钢、不锈钢等金属材料或合金材料制成。Further, the support rod 2000 may be made of iron, steel, stainless steel and other metal materials or alloy materials.

其中,其中四根所述支撑杆2000固定连接于底板1000顶端四周,所述顶板4000固定连接于四根所述支撑杆2000顶端,所述试验机构3000固定安装于支撑杆2000内侧,所述PLC控制器7000固定安装于其中一根所述支撑杆2000表面。Among them, four of the support rods 2000 are fixedly connected around the top of the bottom plate 1000, the top plate 4000 is fixedly connected to the top of the four support rods 2000, the test mechanism 3000 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support rod 2000, the PLC The controller 7000 is fixedly installed on the surface of one of the support rods 2000 .

其中,所述PLC控制器7000与压力传感器3900之间电性连接。Wherein, the PLC controller 7000 and the pressure sensor 3900 are electrically connected.

其中,还包括:缓冲机构3310。Among them, the buffer mechanism 3310 is also included.

其中,所述缓冲机构3310包括套筒3311和缓冲杆3312,所述缓冲杆3312滑动安装于套筒3311内部,所述套筒3311内部底端固定安装有弹簧3314,所述缓冲杆3312底端延伸至套筒3311内部且固定连接有活塞3313,所述活塞3313与套筒3311之间滑动连接。The buffer mechanism 3310 includes a sleeve 3311 and a buffer rod 3312, the buffer rod 3312 is slidably installed inside the sleeve 3311, a spring 3314 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve 3311, and the bottom end of the buffer rod 3312 A piston 3313 is extended to the inside of the sleeve 3311 and is fixedly connected, and the piston 3313 is slidably connected with the sleeve 3311 .

进一步地,当移动板5200带动入口接头3300向下移动至PE阀门上端接口时,移动板5200会作用于缓冲杆3312上,当入口接头3300接触到PE阀门而停止移动时,缓冲杆3312会带动活塞3313作用于弹簧3314上,对弹簧3314进行压缩,由于弹簧3314具有非常好的弹性,故可降低入口接头3300下降时对PE阀门造成的损坏,使得入口接头3300与PE阀门之间属于弹性接触,避免了PE阀门的损坏。Further, when the moving plate 5200 drives the inlet joint 3300 to move down to the upper end interface of the PE valve, the moving plate 5200 acts on the buffer rod 3312. When the inlet joint 3300 contacts the PE valve and stops moving, the buffer rod 3312 will drive the buffer rod 3312. The piston 3313 acts on the spring 3314 and compresses the spring 3314. Since the spring 3314 has very good elasticity, it can reduce the damage to the PE valve when the inlet joint 3300 is lowered, so that the inlet joint 3300 is in elastic contact with the PE valve. , to avoid damage to the PE valve.

其中,所述套筒3311底端与入口接头3300顶端之间固定连接,所述缓冲杆3312顶端与移动板5200底端之间固定连接。The bottom end of the sleeve 3311 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inlet joint 3300 , and the top end of the buffer rod 3312 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate 5200 .

进一步地,入口接头3300通过缓冲机构3310固定在移动板5200底部。Further, the inlet joint 3300 is fixed on the bottom of the moving plate 5200 by the buffer mechanism 3310 .

综合以上实施例所述,由于弹簧3314具有非常好的弹性,故可降低入口接头3300下降时对PE阀门造成的损坏,使得入口接头3300与PE阀门之间属于弹性接触,避免了PE阀门的损坏。Based on the above embodiments, since the spring 3314 has very good elasticity, it can reduce the damage to the PE valve when the inlet joint 3300 is lowered, so that the inlet joint 3300 and the PE valve are in elastic contact, avoiding damage to the PE valve. .

在本发明所提供的几个实施方式中,应该理解到所揭露的装置可以通过其它的方式实现。所显示或讨论的相互之间的焊接或螺纹连接或缠绕连接可以是通过设备进行辅助完成的,如焊枪实现焊接,用扳手实现螺纹连接等,装置组成部件材料多种多样,例如铝合金、钢和铜等金属材料,通过铸造或者采用机械冲压等方式成型。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. The mutual welding or threaded connection or winding connection shown or discussed may be assisted by equipment, such as welding with a welding torch, threaded connection with a wrench, etc. The materials of the components of the device are various, such as aluminum alloy, steel Metal materials such as copper and copper are formed by casting or mechanical stamping.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies Fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a PE valve gas tightness test device which characterized in that includes:
a base plate (1000);
the number of the supporting rods (2000) is four;
the testing mechanism (3000), the testing mechanism (3000) is provided with four groups, the testing mechanism (3000) comprises a pressing base (3200) and an inlet joint (3300), the pressing base (3200) is located under the inlet joint (3300), a detection pipe (3400) is fixedly installed inside the pressing base (3200), a pressure sensor (3900) and a pressure display meter (3500) are fixedly installed on the surface of the detection pipe (3400) extending to the outside of the pressing base (3200), and an air inlet pipe (3800) is fixedly installed inside the inlet joint (3300);
a top plate (4000);
a clamping mechanism (5000);
a P L C controller (7000);
wherein, four of the supporting rods (2000) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top end of the bottom plate (1000), the top plate (4000) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four supporting rods (2000), the testing mechanism (3000) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the supporting rods (2000), and the P L C controller (7000) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one of the supporting rods (2000);
wherein, the P L C controller (7000) is electrically connected with the pressure sensor (3900).
2. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:
a separator (6000);
wherein, the clapboard (6000) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner side of the support rod (2000).
3. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (5000) comprises a motor (5100), the power output end of the motor (5100) penetrates through the top plate (4000) and is fixedly connected with a threaded screw rod (5300), a sliding nut (5400) is slidably mounted outside the threaded screw rod (5300), and a moving plate (5200) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the outer wall of the sliding nut (5400);
the motor (5100) is fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the top plate (4000) through bolts, the bottom end of the threaded screw rod (5300) is rotatably connected with the partition plate (6000) through a bearing seat, and the P L C controller (7000) is electrically connected with the motor (5100).
4. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:
the damping mechanism (3310) comprises a sleeve (3311) and a damping rod (3312), the damping rod (3312) is slidably mounted inside the sleeve (3311), a spring (3314) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end inside the sleeve (3311), the bottom end of the damping rod (3312) extends into the sleeve (3311) and is fixedly connected with a piston (3313), and the piston (3313) is slidably connected with the sleeve (3311);
the bottom end of the sleeve (3311) is fixedly connected with the top end of the inlet joint (3300), and the top end of the buffer rod (3312) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving plate (5200).
5. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the testing mechanism (3000) further comprises an air pump (3100), and an air delivery branch pipe (3110) is fixedly connected to the air delivery end of the air pump (3100);
the air pump (3100) is fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the top plate (4000), and the P L C controller (7000) is electrically connected with the air pump (3100).
6. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: further comprising:
the alarm (2100) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one of the support rods (2000);
wherein, the alarm (2100) is electrically connected with the P L C controller (7000).
7. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a first sealing ring (3600) is embedded on the surface of the upper end of the pressing base (3200), and a second sealing ring (3700) is embedded on the surface of the bottom end of the inlet joint (3300).
8. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the detection tube (3400) extends to the upper end surface of the pressing base (3200), the bottom end of the detection tube (3400) penetrates through the pressing base (3200) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (1000), the bottom end of the air inlet tube (3800) extends to the bottom end surface of the inlet joint (3300), and the top end of the air inlet tube (3800) penetrates through the inlet joint (3300) and is fixedly connected with the air transmission branch tube (3110).
9. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the gas transmission branch pipe (3110) is specifically an elastic corrugated pipe.
10. The PE valve airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the end surfaces of the pressing base (3200) and the inlet joint (3300) are of conical structures.
CN202010372758.3A 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 A PE valve air tightness test device Active CN111397816B (en)

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CN111964899A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-20 王学义 Valve leakage detection device for air conditioner production and use method thereof
CN112504855A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 浙江枫叶管业科技股份有限公司 Large-diameter PE pipe external pressure test device
CN113483963A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-08 青岛理工大学(临沂)管理委员会办公室 Automatic detection device for air tightness of valve
CN114054263A (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-02-18 龚海涛 Oil applying device for inner wall of welded pipe
CN115235700A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-10-25 安徽创华自控仪表设备有限公司 Valve sealing performance test equipment
CN120907813A (en) * 2025-10-13 2025-11-07 台州市特种设备检验检测研究院 Exhaust valve detection device
CN120907814A (en) * 2025-10-13 2025-11-07 台州市特种设备检验检测研究院 Exhaust valve detection method based on exhaust valve detection device

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CN114054263A (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-02-18 龚海涛 Oil applying device for inner wall of welded pipe
CN111964899A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-20 王学义 Valve leakage detection device for air conditioner production and use method thereof
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CN113483963A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-08 青岛理工大学(临沂)管理委员会办公室 Automatic detection device for air tightness of valve
CN115235700A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-10-25 安徽创华自控仪表设备有限公司 Valve sealing performance test equipment
CN120907813A (en) * 2025-10-13 2025-11-07 台州市特种设备检验检测研究院 Exhaust valve detection device
CN120907814A (en) * 2025-10-13 2025-11-07 台州市特种设备检验检测研究院 Exhaust valve detection method based on exhaust valve detection device

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