CN111387567A - An electronic cigarette and its control method - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开一种电子烟及其控制方法,所述电子烟包括电子烟主体、以及分别与所述电子烟主体电连接的感应组件和按键组件,所述按键组件安装于所述电子烟主体内,所述电子烟主体设有第一安装孔,所述感应组件安装于所述第一安装孔,且一侧从所述第一安装孔显露于电子烟主体外,以形成供用户触摸的触摸感应区,另一侧至少部分朝向所述按键组件,当所述触摸感应区被按压时,所述感应组件相对于所述电子烟主体移动并对所述按键组件施加压力,以触发所述按键组件。本发明通过设置感应组件和按键组件,只有在感应组件和按键组件同时被触发时才执行相应的操作,减小了电子烟按键被误触发的几率,提高了电子烟使用的安全性。
The invention discloses an electronic cigarette and a control method thereof. The electronic cigarette comprises an electronic cigarette main body, an induction component and a button component electrically connected to the electronic cigarette main body respectively, and the button component is installed in the electronic cigarette main body. , the electronic cigarette main body is provided with a first installation hole, the induction component is installed in the first installation hole, and one side is exposed from the first installation hole outside the electronic cigarette main body, so as to form a touch for the user to touch A sensing area, the other side at least partially faces the key assembly, when the touch sensing area is pressed, the sensing assembly moves relative to the electronic cigarette body and applies pressure to the key assembly to trigger the key components. By arranging the sensing assembly and the key assembly, the present invention executes the corresponding operation only when the sensing assembly and the key assembly are triggered at the same time, which reduces the probability of the electronic cigarette key being triggered by mistake and improves the safety of the electronic cigarette.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域,特别涉及一种电子烟和应用于该电子烟的控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an electronic cigarette and a control method applied to the electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
现有电子烟通常会设置按压时按键或者拨动式按键动用户按压或者拨动来触发相应的功能。然而,由于电子烟的按键直接暴露甚至凸设于外表面,用户在使用过程中很容易对按键造成挤压而误触发电子烟,这存在极大的安全隐患。In existing electronic cigarettes, a button or toggle button is usually set to trigger the corresponding function by pressing or toggle by the user. However, since the buttons of the electronic cigarette are directly exposed or even protruded from the outer surface, the user can easily squeeze the buttons during use to trigger the electronic cigarette by mistake, which poses a great safety hazard.
因而,现有技术还有待于改进和提高。Therefore, the existing technology still needs to be improved and improved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的主要目的是提供一种电子烟及其控制方法,旨在减小电子烟按键被误触发的几率。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette and a control method thereof, aiming at reducing the probability that the buttons of the electronic cigarette are triggered by mistake.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:
一种电子烟,包括电子烟主体、以及分别与所述电子烟主体电连接的感应组件和按键组件,所述按键组件安装于所述电子烟主体内,所述电子烟主体设有第一安装孔,所述感应组件安装于所述第一安装孔,且一侧从所述第一安装孔显露于电子烟主体外,以形成供用户触摸的触摸感应区,另一侧至少部分朝向所述按键组件,当所述触摸感应区被按压时,所述感应组件相对于所述电子烟主体移动并对所述按键组件施加压力,以触发所述按键组件。An electronic cigarette includes an electronic cigarette main body, an induction assembly and a key assembly electrically connected to the electronic cigarette main body, the key assembly is installed in the electronic cigarette main body, and the electronic cigarette main body is provided with a first installation a hole, the sensing component is installed in the first mounting hole, and one side is exposed from the first mounting hole outside the main body of the electronic cigarette to form a touch sensing area for the user to touch, and the other side is at least partially facing the electronic cigarette A key assembly, when the touch sensing area is pressed, the sensing assembly moves relative to the main body of the electronic cigarette and applies pressure to the key assembly to trigger the key assembly.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述感应组件包括印刷有感应电路的第一电路板、感应板以及具有第二安装孔的安装座,所述感应板安装于所述第二安装孔内,且一侧从所述第二安装孔显露于所述电子烟主体外,以形成所述触摸感应区,另一侧贴合于所述第一电路板。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein the induction component includes a first circuit board printed with an induction circuit, an induction plate and a mounting seat with a second installation hole, and the induction plate is installed in the second installation hole inside, and one side is exposed outside the electronic cigarette body from the second mounting hole to form the touch sensing area, and the other side is attached to the first circuit board.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述安装座包括本体以及限位环,所述本体设有所述第二安装孔,且本体的外周与所述第一安装孔间隙配合,所述限位环沿周向凸设于所述本体的外周,并可与所述电子烟主体抵接,当所述触摸感应区被按压时,所述安装座随着所述感应板朝向所述按键组件移动,直至所述按键组件被触发;当所述触摸感应区的压力撤销时,所述安装座随着所述感应板远离所述按键组件,直至所述限位环与所述电子烟主体抵接。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein the installation seat includes a main body and a limit ring, the main body is provided with the second installation hole, and the outer circumference of the main body is in clearance fit with the first installation hole, the The limit ring is protruded on the outer periphery of the main body in the circumferential direction, and can be in contact with the main body of the electronic cigarette. When the touch sensing area is pressed, the mounting seat moves toward the button along with the sensing plate The assembly moves until the key assembly is triggered; when the pressure on the touch sensing area is removed, the mounting seat moves away from the key assembly along with the sensing board until the limiting ring and the electronic cigarette body Abut.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述感应板显露的一侧沿周向设有第一台阶,相对应的,所述第二安装孔的孔壁设有与所述第一台阶相适配的第二台阶,所述第二台阶置于所述第一台阶上。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein the exposed side of the induction plate is provided with a first step along the circumferential direction, and correspondingly, the hole wall of the second installation hole is provided with a first step to match The second step is placed on the first step.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述第二台阶显露于所述第二安装孔的表面为弧形过渡面,所述弧形过渡面一端与所述电子烟主体平滑过渡,另一端与所述感应板平滑过渡。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein the surface of the second step exposed on the second installation hole is an arc-shaped transition surface, one end of the arc-shaped transition surface smoothly transitions with the main body of the electronic cigarette, and the other end Smooth transition with the induction plate.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述感应板的厚度小于或者等于3毫米。In the key installation structure of the electronic cigarette, the thickness of the induction plate is less than or equal to 3 mm.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述按键组件包括安装板以及朝向所述安装板的开关,所述开关焊接于所述第一电路板背离所述感应板的一侧,其中,所述第一电路板背离所述感应板的一侧印刷有按键控制电路。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein the button assembly includes a mounting plate and a switch facing the mounting plate, the switch is welded to the side of the first circuit board away from the induction plate, wherein the A key control circuit is printed on the side of the first circuit board away from the induction board.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述安装板朝向所述开关凸设有按压部,当所述感应板被按压时,所述开关在所述感应板的作用下压向所述按压部,并被按压部的反作用力触发。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein the installation plate is protruded with a pressing part toward the switch, and when the induction plate is pressed, the switch is pressed to the pressing under the action of the induction plate part, and is triggered by the reaction force of the pressing part.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其还包括硅胶座,所述硅胶座位于所述感应组件与安装板之间,以围成一支撑空间,所述开关与按压部容置于所述支撑空间内。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette further includes a silicone seat, the silicone seat is located between the induction component and the installation plate to enclose a support space, and the switch and the pressing portion are accommodated in the support space Inside.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述硅胶座与所述感应组件之间存在第一间隙,且所述第一间隙的宽度大于所述开关与所述按压部之间的第二间隙的宽度。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein a first gap exists between the silicone seat and the sensing component, and the width of the first gap is larger than the second gap between the switch and the pressing portion width.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述安装板以所述开关为中心对称设有至少一对连接孔,通过相应个数的连接件分别穿过所述至少一对连接孔将所述安装板紧固于所述电子烟主体。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein the installation plate is symmetrically provided with at least a pair of connection holes with the switch as the center, and the corresponding number of connection pieces pass through the at least a pair of connection holes to connect the connection holes respectively. The mounting plate is fastened to the main body of the electronic cigarette.
所述电子烟的按键安装结构,其中,所述按键组件包括安装板和第二电路板,所述第二电路板一侧贴合于所述感应组件,且背离所述感应组件的一侧设有开关并印刷有按键控制电路。The button installation structure of the electronic cigarette, wherein the button assembly includes a mounting plate and a second circuit board, one side of the second circuit board is attached to the induction assembly, and a side away from the induction assembly is provided. There are switches and key control circuits are printed.
一种电子烟的控制方法,应用于如上任一所述的电子烟,其包括:A control method for an electronic cigarette, applied to the electronic cigarette as described above, comprising:
当电子烟的感应组件被触摸时,所述感应组件判断所述触摸是否为生物触摸;When the sensing component of the electronic cigarette is touched, the sensing component determines whether the touch is a biological touch;
当为生物触摸时,所述按键组件在预设时间内监听按键操作,并在监听到时,触发相应的指令。When being touched by a creature, the button assembly monitors the button operation within a preset time, and when monitored, triggers a corresponding instruction.
所述电子烟的控制方法,其中,所述当为生物触摸时,所述按键组件在预设时间内监听按键操作,并在监听到时,触发相应的指令具体包括:The control method of the electronic cigarette, wherein, when the biological touch is performed, the button assembly monitors the button operation within a preset time, and when the button is monitored, triggering the corresponding instruction specifically includes:
当为生物触摸时,所述感应组件获取所述生物触摸对应的生物标识;When it is a biological touch, the sensing component acquires a biological identifier corresponding to the biological touch;
在预设的生物标识库中查找获取到的生物标识;Find the acquired biomarker in the preset biomarker library;
当查找到所述生物标识时,所述按键组件在预设时间内监听按键操作,并在监听到时,触发相应的指令。When the biological identifier is found, the button assembly monitors the button operation within a preset time, and triggers a corresponding instruction when monitored.
所述电子烟的控制方法,其还包括:The control method of the electronic cigarette, which also includes:
当不为生物触摸或者未查找到所述生物标识时,所述感应组件继续监听触摸操作。When there is no biological touch or the biological identifier is not found, the sensing component continues to monitor the touch operation.
本发明提供一种电子烟及其控制方法,所述电子烟包括电子烟主体、以及分别与所述电子烟主体电连接的感应组件和按键组件,所述按键组件安装于所述电子烟主体内,所述电子烟主体设有第一安装孔,所述感应组件安装于所述第一安装孔,且一侧从所述第一安装孔显露于电子烟主体外,以形成供用户触摸的触摸感应区,另一侧至少部分朝向所述按键组件,当所述触摸感应区被按压时,所述感应组件相对于所述电子烟主体移动并对所述按键组件施加压力,以触发所述按键组件。本发明通过设置感应组件和按键组件,只有在感应组件和按键组件同时被触发时才执行相应的操作,减小了电子烟按键被误触发的几率,提高了电子烟使用的安全性。The present invention provides an electronic cigarette and a method for controlling the same. The electronic cigarette includes an electronic cigarette body, a sensing component and a button component electrically connected to the electronic cigarette body respectively, and the button component is installed in the electronic cigarette body. , the electronic cigarette main body is provided with a first installation hole, the induction component is installed in the first installation hole, and one side is exposed from the first installation hole outside the electronic cigarette main body, so as to form a touch for the user to touch A sensing area, the other side at least partially faces the key assembly, when the touch sensing area is pressed, the sensing assembly moves relative to the main body of the electronic cigarette and applies pressure to the key assembly to trigger the key components. By arranging the sensing assembly and the key assembly, the present invention executes the corresponding operation only when the sensing assembly and the key assembly are triggered at the same time, which reduces the probability of the electronic cigarette key being triggered by mistake and improves the safety of the electronic cigarette.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明提供的电子烟较佳实施例的连接结构立体示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of a connection structure of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的电子烟较佳实施例的连接结构爆炸示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion of a connection structure of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的电子烟较佳实施例的连接结构剖视示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connection structure of a preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的电子烟较佳实施例中安装座的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting seat in a preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明提供的电子烟的控制方法的较佳实施例流程图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the control method of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between various components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). The relative positional relationship, the movement situation, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
另外,在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixed" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise explicitly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
请参照图1-至图3,所述电子烟包括电子烟主体1、以及分别与所述电子烟主体1电连接的感应组件2和按键组件3,所述按键组件3安装于所述电子烟主体1内,所述电子烟主体1设有第一安装孔12,所述感应组件2安装于所述第一安装孔12,且一侧从所述第一安装孔12显露于电子烟主体1外,以形成供用户触摸的触摸感应区,另一侧至少部分朝向所述按键组件3,当所述触摸感应区被按压时,所述感应组件2相对于所述电子烟主体1移动并对所述按键组件3施加压力,以触发所述按键组件3。本实施例通过在电子烟主体1配置感应组件2和按键组件3,当感应组件2被触摸时按压按键组件3才会触发相应功能。这样可以极大的减小电子烟按键的误触发几率,防止电子烟功能在用户不需要的情况下气动,从而提高了电子烟使用的安全性,同时节省能耗。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the electronic cigarette includes an electronic cigarette main body 1 , an
在本实施例中,如图2和图4所示,所述电子烟主体1包括壳体11,所述壳体11内容纳有电池元件,供电线路、主控板等器件,所述壳体11设有用于安装所述感应组件2的第一安装孔12。所述感应组件2包括感应板22、第一电路板23以及安装座21。所述安装座21包括本体211以及限位环212。所述本体211设有第二安装孔213,所述感应板22安装于所述第二安装孔213内,并从所述第二安装孔213显露出来。由于所述本体211从所述壳体11内安装于所述第一安装孔12,因而所述本体211的形状与所述第一安装孔12的形状相适配。当所述本体211安装于所述第一安装孔12内时,所述第二安装孔213至少部分与所述第一安装孔12重合,以使得所述感应板22从两个安装孔重合的部分显露于所述壳体11外,从而形成供用户触摸的触摸感应区。优选的,所述第二安装孔213与所述第一安装孔12同轴设置,这样可以最大限度的增大所述触摸感应区的面积,从而增大了用户可触摸的区域,方便用户操作。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the electronic cigarette main body 1 includes a
进一步,如图3所示,所述本体211与所述第一安装孔12间隙配合,这样所述本体211可沿所述第一安装孔12的延伸方向相对于所述壳体11移动。所述感应板22至少相对的两侧端与所述第二安装孔213过盈配合。这样,当感应板22受到压力时,所述感应板22可以带动所述安装座21一起相对于所述壳体11向壳体11内移动,以触发所述按键组件3。优选的,所述感应板22的各个侧端均与所述第二安装孔213过盈配合,这样不仅可以增大所述感应板22与所述第二安装孔213孔壁之间的作用力,防止感应板22与第二安装孔213的孔壁发生相对位移,而且使得感应板22各侧边受力均衡,防止感应板22在按压过程中由于受力不均而损坏。值得说明的是,在实际应用中,还是可以通过增大所述第二安装孔213的孔壁和/或所述感应板22的侧壁上的粗糙度来提高二者之间相互接触的作用力。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
在本实施例中,由于所述本体211与所述第一安装孔12为间隙配合,因而通过所述限位环212来限制所述本体211的移动行程,避免本体211在移动过程中从所述第一安装孔12脱出所述壳体11。具体的,所述限位环212沿周向凸设于所述本体211的外周。当所述本体211安装于所述第一安装孔12内时,所述限位环212的表面与所述第一安装孔12位于壳体11内的第一端面平行。二者之间可以存在间隙,也可以是相贴合在一起。当所述本体211在感应板22的带动下沿第一安装孔12的延伸方向向壳体11内移动时,所述本体211带动限位环212移动,使得所述限位环212与所述第一端面之间的间隙逐渐增大;当感应板22上的压力撤销时,所述感应组件2在按键组件3的作用下往回移动,所述限位环212与所述第一端面之间的间隙逐渐减小,直至所述限位环212抵接于所述第一端面而停止移动,从而实现了本体211在往回移动时的限位,防止本体211从第一安装孔12脱出。In this embodiment, since the
进一步,如图2和图3所示,为了防止感应板22在受到按压或者恢复力移动时与所述第二安装孔213的孔壁发生相对位移,甚至从所述第二安装孔213内脱出。所述感应板22从第二安装孔213显露于壳体11外的一侧沿周向设有第一台阶221,相对应的,所述第二安装孔213的孔壁设有与所述第一台阶221相适配的第二台阶2111。其中,所述第二台阶2111置于所述第一台阶221上,这样当感应板22在恢复力的作用下回复到按压前的位置时,所述感应板22的显露一端的端面受到来自所述第二台阶2111的限制力。这样,一方面可以通过第二台阶2111沿轴向包覆于所述第一台阶221上,使得所述感应板22与所述第二安装孔213之间的缝隙被遮盖,起到了保护所述感应板22以及美观的作用。另一方面增大了安装座21与感应板22之间的作用力。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in order to prevent the
进一步,所述第二台阶2111显露于所述第二安装孔213的表面为弧形过度面,所述弧形过度面为环形面,其大径端与所述电子烟主体1的表面,即所述第一安装孔12下位于所述壳体11外的第二端面相接。小径端与所述感应板22显露的表面相接。所述弧形过渡面的大径端与所述第一端面平滑过渡,小径端与所述感应板22的表面平滑过渡。这样,不仅保证所述电子烟外表面的美观性,同时避免用户在触摸和按压感应板22有圆滑的手感,防止刮手。Further, the surface of the
在本实施例中,所述第一电路板23印刷有感应电路的第一侧与所述感应板22相贴合,所述第一侧相对的第二侧位于按键组件3上。通过所述感应板22与按键组件3从两侧限制所述第一电路板23的位置。所述感应电路与电子烟的主控板电连接。由于人体为导体,用户的皮肤触摸感应板22时,感应板22通过感应人体微弱电流的方式来产生触控信号,并将所述触控信号传导至所述感应电路,进而所述感应电路产生相应的电信号,并传输至主控板。在实际应用中,所述感应板22可以采用金属板、也可以采用塑胶制成的板。其中,当感应板22采用金属时,与所述感应板22接触的安装座21须采用不导电的材料,例如塑胶,这样可以避免感应板22上的电流直接导入安装座21,而无法传输至感应电路,从而造成感应失效的问题。当感应板22采用塑胶材料时,所述感应板22的的厚度小于或者等于3毫米,防止感应板22过厚,导致静电无法传导至感应电路。In this embodiment, the first side of the
在本实施例中,如图2和图3所示,所述按键组件3包括安装板32以及开关31,所述开关31焊接于所述第一电路板23背离所述感应板22的第二侧。其中,所述第二侧印刷有按键控制电路,且所述按键控制电路与电子烟的主控板电连接。通过将按键控制电路印刷在第一电路板23的第二侧,不仅充分利用了第一电路板23表面的空间,同时减小了感应组件2和按键组件3占用的空间,有利于电子烟往轻薄方向发展。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
值得说明的是,在本发明的一个变形实施例中,所述按键组件3可以包括安装板32以及第二电路板。所述第二电路板贴合于所述第一电路板23背离所述感应板22的一侧,且所述第二电路板背离所述第一电路板23,即朝向所述安装板32的一侧印刷有按键控制电路。相对应的,所述开关31焊接于所述第二电路板的该侧,并与所述按键控制电路电连接。It should be noted that, in a variant embodiment of the present invention, the
所述安装板32紧固于所述电子烟主体1,且位于所述开关31背离所述第一电路板23的一侧。所述安装板32正对所述开关31凸设有按压部321,所述按压部321与所述开关31之间存在第二间隙,以形成所述感应组件2的按压行程。当所述感应板22被按压时,所述感应板22带动所述安装座21、第一电路板23以及开关31朝向所述安装板32移动,直至移动的行程达到所述按压部321与开关31之间的第二间隙时,所述开关31与所述按压部321接触并对按压部321施加一个压力,反过来所述安装板32对所述开关31施加反作用力以触发所述开关31。在实际应用中,所述按压部321位于所述安装板32的中心,且所述安装板32以所述开关31/按压部321为中心对称设置至少一对连接孔322,通过相应个数的连接件分别穿过所述至少一对连接孔322,以将所述安装板32紧固于所述电子烟主体1。这样保证所述安装板32收到均匀的力,从而当所述按压部321受到开关31的压力时,所述安装板32不会产生晃动而影响到开关31的顺利触发。The mounting
进一步,如图2和图3所示,所述电子烟还包括硅胶座4,所述硅胶座4位于所述感应组件2与安装板32之间,并与所述安装板32以及感应组件2围成一支撑空间。所述开关31以及按压部321均容置于所述支撑空间内。通过在感应组件2与安装板32之间设置硅胶座4来缓冲感应组件2形成的压力,同时起到支撑第二电路板的作用。为了保证开关31的顺利触发,所述硅胶座4与所述感应组件2之间存在第一间隙,且所述第一间隙的宽度大于所述第二间隙的宽度。这样,预留足够的空间保证开关31能按压到所述按压部321。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the electronic cigarette further includes a
本发明还提供一种电子烟的控制方法,其应用于如上任一所述的电子烟,如图5所示,所述控制方法包括:The present invention also provides a control method for an electronic cigarette, which is applied to any of the electronic cigarettes described above. As shown in FIG. 5 , the control method includes:
S10、当电子烟的感应组件2被触摸时,所述感应组件2判断所述触摸是否为生物触摸;S10. When the
S20、当为生物触摸时,所述按键组件3在预设时间内监听按键操作,并在监听到时,触发相应的指令。S20. In the case of biological touch, the
本实施例通过首先判定电子烟是否接触到生物触摸,并在此基础上进一步判定其是否接收到按键操作,来触发相应的指令,有效降低了电子烟按键的误触发的记录,提高了电子烟使用的安全性。In this embodiment, by first determining whether the electronic cigarette is in contact with biological touch, and further determining whether the electronic cigarette has received a key operation, the corresponding instruction is triggered, which effectively reduces the record of false triggering of the electronic cigarette key, and improves the electronic cigarette. safety of use.
具体地,在所述步骤S10中,由于感应板22通过任何持有电荷的物体才能工作。电荷存储在微型静电网中,由于人体为弱导体,当手指触摸感应板22时,会从所述感应区吸收小量电流,造成角落电极的压降,从而达到利用感应人体微弱电流的方式来达到识别是否为生物触摸的目的。这种方式可以防止非生物触摸触发相应的指令,例如衣物摩擦感应板22、或者用户带上手套触摸感应板22时,感应板22均不会识别成生物触摸,进而发送信号至感应电路。这样用户在使用过程中不会因为感应板22与非生物接触而触发电子烟工作,极大的减小了电子烟被误触发的几率。Specifically, in the step S10, the
在所述步骤S20中,为了进一步减小电子烟被误触发的几率,还通过判断接收到的生物触摸是否为特定用户发出,来防止不具有权限的用户使用电子烟,保证电子烟使用的安全性。In the step S20, in order to further reduce the probability of the electronic cigarette being triggered by mistake, it is also determined whether the received biological touch is sent by a specific user, so as to prevent users without authority from using the electronic cigarette and ensure the safety of the electronic cigarette. sex.
示例性的,所述当为生物触摸时,所述按键组件3在预设时间内监听按键操作,并在监听到时,触发相应的指令具体包括:Exemplarily, when it is biological touch, the
S21、当为生物触摸时,所述感应组件2获取所述生物触摸对应的生物标识;S21. When it is a biological touch, the
S22、在预设的生物标识库中查找获取到的生物标识;S22, searching for the acquired biological identifier in a preset biological identifier library;
S23、当查找到所述生物标识时,所述按键组件3在预设时间内监听按键操作,并在监听到时,触发相应的指令。S23. When the biological identifier is found, the
具体的,在所述步骤S21和步骤S22中,所述生物标识为每个生物触摸的唯一标识。例如指纹信息。本实施例预先在电子烟生成生物标识库,其中,所述生物标识库中存储了至少一预设生物标识。所述生物标识库可以是系统导入,也可以是用户根据实际需求自行录入生物标识而生成的。可以理解的是,用户可以根据需求设置、增加或者删除生物标识库内的预设生物标识。当感应组件2接收到生物触摸时,获取所述生物触摸对应的生物标识,并在预设的生物标识库内查找获取到的生物标识。当所述生物标识库内存与所述生物标识相似度大于预设值的预设生物标识时,判定查找成功,此时执行步骤S23。当所述生物标识库内不存在与所述生物标识相似度大于预设值的预设生物标识时,判定查找失败,说明感应组件2接收到的生物触摸来自不具有权限的用户,此时电子烟继续监听下一个触摸操作。Specifically, in the step S21 and the step S22, the biological identifier is the unique identifier of each biological touch. such as fingerprint information. In this embodiment, a biological identification library is generated in advance in the electronic cigarette, wherein at least one preset biological identification is stored in the biological identification library. The biological identifier library can be imported from the system, or generated by the user entering biological identifiers according to actual needs. It can be understood that the user can set, add or delete preset biomarkers in the biomarker library according to requirements. When the
在所述步骤S23中,所述预设时间指的是较短的一段时间,例如0.1S、1S等。在生物标识匹配成功后,所述按键组件3在预设时间内监听按键操作,当监听到按键操作时,触发相应的指令,控制电子烟执行相应的操作。当在预设时间内未监听到按键操作时,则电子烟继续监听触摸操作。本实施例在识别生物触摸的基础上,进一步判断该生物触摸是否具有使用电子烟的权限,同时还需要在预设时间内监听到按键操作才触发相应的指令,极大的减小了电子烟被误触发的几率,从而提高了电子烟使用的安全性,并有利于节省电子烟能耗。In the step S23, the preset time refers to a short period of time, such as 0.1S, 1S, and the like. After the biometric identifier is successfully matched, the
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Under the inventive concept of the present invention, the equivalent structural transformations made by the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application Other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20200710 |