CN111387077A - Livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with a disinfection function, which comprises a cylinder, a support column, an end cover, an ultraviolet lamp, a discharge pipe, a fixing ring, a T-shaped rod, a pressure rod, a first spring, a second spring, a press, a T-shaped block, a third spring, a clamping block, a fourth spring, a circular plate, a sliding block, an L-shaped groove, a groove, an arc groove, a rotating block, a reset coil spring, a fixing pin, a bearing cylinder, a clamping rod, a fifth spring, a magnet and a pull rod.

Description

A quantitative feeder for livestock and poultry with disinfection function

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of livestock and poultry feeding equipment, and relates to a livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with a disinfection function.

Background technique

Livestock and poultry refer to livestock, poultry, etc. that can be used for the development of animal husbandry, and are the main source of animal protein for human beings. Livestock and poultry breeding has high economic value and has always been one of the important ways for farmers to realize their agricultural dreams and become rich;

The quantitative feeder currently used has certain defects. It lacks the convenient clamping and installation function of the end cap, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the end cap, which in turn makes it inconvenient to store feed inside the cylinder. It is inconvenient to maintain the UV lamp, and at the same time, the lack of a rotating mechanism makes it inconvenient to adjust the position of the receiving cylinder, and then it is inconvenient to take out the tray and feed.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a quantitative feeder for livestock and poultry with a disinfection function.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

The invention provides a quantitative feeder for livestock and poultry with a disinfection function, comprising: a cylinder, a support column, an end cover, an ultraviolet lamp, and a discharge pipe. The three support columns are fixed at intervals on the outside of the cylinder and installed on the cylinder. The bottom end of the end cap on the top is equipped with an ultraviolet lamp, and the bottom end of the cylinder is fixed and connected to the discharge pipe;

The pressing and holding mechanism includes a fixed ring, a T-bar, a pressing rod, a spring 1, a spring 2, and a pressing block, and two T-bars are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the fixing ring fixed on the annular side of the cylinder. The top end of the T-shaped rod running through the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the pressure rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure rod and the pressure block, and the bottom end of the pressure block is in contact with the top of the end cover. The two ends are respectively fixed to connect the fixing ring and the T-bar;

The installation mechanism includes a spring four, a circular plate, a slider, an L-shaped groove and a groove. The four ends of the spring are respectively connected to the end cover and the circular plate, and the circular plate is attached to the ultraviolet lamp; the two sliders are respectively It can be slidably installed in the symmetrical two L-shaped grooves and two grooves inside the circular groove at the bottom of the end cover;

A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes an arc groove, a rotating block, a reset coil spring, a fixed pin, and a receiving cylinder, and the fixed pin is fixedly installed in the arc groove of any one of the support columns; the reset coil spring is sleeved on the support column and The pressing is located in one end of the rotating block; the other end of the rotating block is fixed on the lower side of the receiving cylinder.

Two T-shaped blocks are symmetrically installed on the two outer sides of the fixing ring, and the three ends of the spring sleeved on the T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the T-shaped block and the fixing ring respectively; one end of the T-shaped block is located in the circular through hole of the fixing ring. The clamping block is fixedly connected, and the clamping block is in contact with the T-bar.

The T-shaped rod is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the circular through hole of the fixing ring, and the clamping block can slide in the clamping groove of the T-shaped rod and the circular through hole of the fixing ring.

The L-shaped groove includes a horizontal groove section and a vertical groove section that communicate with each other; the groove is located in the horizontal groove section.

An electronic scale and a digital display screen electrically connected to each other are respectively installed on the inside of the receiving cylinder and on the annular side surface, and a tray is installed on the top of the electronic scale.

It also includes a clamping rod, a spring V, a magnetic block, and a pull rod. The inner bottom end of the arc groove is provided with a cylindrical groove communicating with the arc groove. The clamping rod is installed through the arc groove and the cylindrical groove, and the bottom end of the clamping rod is adsorbed with a magnetic block. The upper and lower ends of the spring five are fixedly connected to the inner top of the cylindrical groove and the clamping rod;

The bottom end of the rotating block is provided with a circular hole with the same size as the clamping rod.

One end of the spring is fixed to the pressing rod and the pressing block by screws.

The two ends of the spring are fixed with a fixing ring and a T-bar by screws.

A control valve is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the discharge pipe.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The beneficial effects of the invention are: push the pressure rod downward, the movement of the pressure rod drives the movement of the T-shaped rod, the movement of the T-shaped rod drives the second spring to be stretched, the movement of the pressure rod drives the pressure block to move to fit the end cover, and the spring As soon as it is squeezed, the first spring generates elastic force, and the elastic force of the first spring makes the pressure block close to the end cover, and the movement of the T-bar moves the card slot. The movement of the profile rod drives the clamping block to move into the interior of the clamping slot, which solves the problem of the lack of the convenient clamping and installation function of the end cover, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the end cover, and then it is inconvenient to store feed into the cylinder;

Push the UV lamp so that the slider moves along the vertical slot, and the UV lamp moves to squeeze the circular plate, so that the spring 4 generates elastic force. When the slider moves to the end of the vertical slot, the user turns the UV lamp to make the slider move into the Inside the horizontal groove, when the slider is aligned with the groove, under the action of the four elastic forces of the spring, the slider enters the groove, which solves the problem of the lack of installation mechanism, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the ultraviolet lamp, and then it is inconvenient to carry out the operation of the ultraviolet lamp. Disadvantages of maintenance;

The rotation of the rotating block drives the circular hole to move. When the circular hole is aligned with the clamping rod, the user pulls the pull rod upward, and the pull rod moves and separates from the magnetic block. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring five, the clamping rod moves into the circular hole, and then the rotating block is fixed. And the position of the receiving cylinder solves the problem that the lack of a rotating mechanism makes it inconvenient to adjust the position of the receiving cylinder, thereby inconvenient to take out the tray and the feed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the pressing and holding mechanism of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the L-shaped groove structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the top view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a front view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Cylinder, 2. Support column, 3. End cap, 4. Ultraviolet lamp, 5. Discharge pipe, 6. Fixing ring, 7. T-bar, 8. Pressure rod, 9. Spring 1, 10. Spring two, 11, pressure block, 12, T-block, 13, spring three, 14, clamping block, 15, spring four, 16, circular plate, 17, slider, 18, L-shaped groove, 19, concave Slot, 20, arc slot, 21, rotating block, 22, return coil spring, 23, fixed pin, 24, receiving cylinder, 25, clamping rod, 26, spring five, 27, magnetic block, 28, pull rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention are further described below, but the claimed scope is not limited to the description.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 6.

A livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function of the present invention includes: a cylinder 1, a support column 2, an end cover 3, an ultraviolet lamp 4, a discharge pipe 5, a pressing mechanism, an installation mechanism and a rotating mechanism, all of which are Three support columns 2 are evenly and fixedly installed on the annular side of the cylinder 1, an end cover 3 is installed at the top of the cylinder 1, and an ultraviolet lamp 4 is installed at the bottom end of the end cover 3, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cylinder 1 5;

The pressing mechanism includes a fixing ring 6, a T-bar 7, a pressing rod 8, a spring 1 9, a spring 2 10 and a pressing block 11. The fixing ring 6 is fixedly installed on the annular side of the cylinder 1, and the bottom of the fixing ring 6 is fixed. Two T-shaped rods 7 are installed symmetrically at the ends, the top of the T-shaped rod 7 passes through the fixing ring 6, the top of the T-shaped rod 7 is fixedly installed with a pressure rod 8, and the middle position of the bottom end of the pressure rod 8 is fixedly installed with a spring-9, The bottom end of the spring one 9 is fixedly installed with a pressure block 11, the bottom end of the pressure block 11 is in contact with the top end of the end cover 3, the spring two 10 is installed on the annular side of the T-bar 7, and the two ends of the spring two 10 are respectively It is fixedly installed on the fixing ring 6 and on the T-bar 7. When the end cover 3 needs to be removed, the user pulls the T-block 12, the T-block 12 moves and drives the clamping block 14 to move into the storage groove, and the T-block 12 moves The third spring 13 is stretched so that the third spring 13 generates elastic force. When the clamping block 14 is detached from the interior of the card slot, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 10, the T-bar 7 moves to drive the pressure rod 8 to move, so that the pressure block 11 moves. Separate from the end cover 3, remove the end cover 3 respectively, when the end cover 3 needs to be installed, the user pushes down the pressure rod 8, the pressure rod 8 moves to drive the T-bar 7 to move, and the T-bar 7 moves to drive the pair of springs 2 10 To stretch, the pressure rod 8 moves to drive the pressure block 11 to move to fit the end cover 3, and squeeze the spring one 9, so that the spring one 9 generates elastic force, and the elastic force of the spring one 9 facilitates the pressure block 11 to stick to the end cover 3. , the T-bar 7 moves to drive the card slot to move. When the card slot is aligned with the card block 14, under the action of the elastic force of the spring three 13, the T-bar 7 moves to drive the card block 14 to move into the card slot, and then fix the T-bar. 7 and the position of the pressure rod 8;

The installation mechanism includes a spring four 15, a circular plate 16, a slider 17, an L-shaped groove 18 and a groove 19. The bottom end of the end cover 3 is provided with a circular groove, and the inner top of the circular groove is fixedly installed with the spring four 15. The bottom end of the spring four 15 is fixedly installed with a circular plate 16, and the ultraviolet lamp 4 is installed inside the circular groove. Slider 17, two L-shaped grooves 18 are symmetrically opened inside the circular groove, and grooves 19 are set in the L-shaped groove 18. The slider 17 is installed inside the L-shaped groove 18, and the user installs the ultraviolet lamp 4 in the Inside the circular groove, the slider 17 is installed in the vertical groove of the L-shaped groove 18, the user pushes the ultraviolet lamp 4, so that the slider 17 moves along the vertical groove, and the ultraviolet lamp 4 moves to squeeze the circular plate 16, so that the spring The fourth 15 generates elastic force. When the slider 17 moves to the end of the vertical slot, the user turns the ultraviolet lamp 4 so that the slider 17 moves into the horizontal slot. When the slider 17 is aligned with the groove 19, the elastic force of the spring fourth 15 Under the action, the pressing plate moves to drive the ultraviolet lamp 4 to move, so that the slider 17 enters the groove 19 to complete the installation of the ultraviolet lamp 4;

The rotating mechanism includes an arc groove 20, a rotating block 21, a reset coil spring 22, a fixed pin 23 and a receiving cylinder 24. An arc groove 20 is provided on the annular side surface of one of the support columns 2, and a fixed pin is fixedly installed inside the arc groove 20. 23. A reset coil spring 22 and a rotating block 21 are installed on the annular side of the fixing pin 23, and the outer side of the reset coil spring 22 is fixedly installed inside the rotating block 21. One end of the rotating block 21 extends to the outside of the arc groove 20, and the rotating block One end of 21 is fixedly installed with a receiving cylinder 24, which is located on the lower side of the cylinder 1. The user rotates the rotating block 21, and the rotating block 21 rotates around the fixed pin 23, and then squeezes the reset coil spring 22, so that the reset coil spring 22 generates torsion, the rotating block 21 rotates to drive the circular hole to move, when the circular hole is aligned with the clamping rod 25, the user pulls the pull rod 28 upward, the pull rod 28 moves and separates from the magnetic block 27, under the action of the elastic force of the spring five 26, the clamping rod 25 moves into the inside of the circular hole, thereby fixing the position of the rotating block 21 and the receiving cylinder 24 .

Two T-shaped blocks 12 are symmetrically installed on the annular side of the fixing ring 6 , and a spring three 13 is installed on the annular side of the T-shaped block 12 . One end of the T-shaped block 12 extends inside the fixing ring 6, and one end of the T-shaped block 12 is fixed to install the clamping block 14; the top of the fixing ring 6 is symmetrically opened with two circular through holes, and the inside of the circular through holes is provided with storage A card slot is provided on the annular side of the T-bar 7, and one end of the card slot is aligned with the storage slot. The card slot and the inside of the storage grass are installed with a card block 14; the L-shaped slot 18 has a horizontal slot and a vertical slot. Two vertical grooves and two horizontal grooves are symmetrically arranged inside the circular groove, and one end of the vertical groove is communicated with the horizontal groove, and a groove 19 is formed inside the horizontal groove; the electronic scale is installed inside the receiving cylinder 24, and the A digital display screen is fixedly installed on the annular side of the receiving cylinder 24, and one end of the digital display screen is electrically connected to the electronic scale through a wire, and the top of the electronic scale is installed with a tray; the inner bottom end of the arc groove 20 is provided with a cylindrical groove, and the cylindrical groove The clamping rod 25 is installed inside, the inner bottom end of the cylindrical groove is fixedly installed with a magnetic block 27, and the top end of the magnetic block 27 is adsorbed and attached to the bottom end of the clamping rod 25. 10 Both ends are respectively connected with the top end of the cylindrical groove by a clamping rod 25, a through groove is opened on the annular side of one of the support columns 2, and one end of the through groove is communicated with the cylindrical groove, and the annular side of the clamping rod 25 is fixedly installed. 28, and one end of the pull rod 28 extends through the through slot to the outside of the support column 2; the bottom end of the rotating block 21 is provided with a circular hole, and the size of the cross-sectional diameter of the circular hole is the same as the diameter of the cross-sectional diameter of the clamping rod 25; the spring The top end of the spring one 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pressure rod 8 by the screw one, the bottom end of the spring one 9 is fixedly installed on the top end of the pressing block 11 by the screw two; the top end of the spring two 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixing ring 6 by the rivet one. The bottom end of the second spring 10 is fixedly installed on the T-bar 7 through the second rivet, and the control valve is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the discharge pipe 5 .

When in use, push down the pressure rod 8, the movement of the pressure rod 8 drives the T-shaped rod 7 to move, the T-shaped rod 7 moves to stretch the spring 2 10, and the movement of the pressure rod 8 drives the pressure block 11 to move and fit the end cover 3. , and squeeze the spring one 9, so that the spring one 9 produces elastic force, the elastic force of the spring one 9 is convenient for the pressure block 11 to be close to the end cover 3, and the T-bar 7 moves to drive the card slot to move. When the card slot is aligned with the card block 14 At the time, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 3 13, the movement of the T-bar 7 drives the clamping block 14 to move into the interior of the clamping slot.

Push the ultraviolet lamp 4, so that the slider 17 moves along the vertical slot, and the ultraviolet lamp 4 moves to squeeze the circular plate 16, so that the spring four 15 generates elastic force, when the slider 17 moves to the end of the vertical slot, the user turns the ultraviolet lamp 4. The sliding block 17 is moved into the interior of the transverse groove. When the sliding block 17 is aligned with the groove 19, the sliding block 17 is made to enter the interior of the groove 19 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 415.

The rotation of the rotating block 21 drives the circular hole to move. When the circular hole is aligned with the clamping rod 25, the user pulls the pull rod 28 upward, and the pull rod 28 moves and separates from the magnetic block 27. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring five 26, the clamping rod 25 moves into the circle. Inside the hole, the positions of the rotating block 21 and the receiving cylinder 24 are fixed.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds ration feeder with disinfection function which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a cylinder (1), support columns (2), an end cover (3), ultraviolet lamps (4) and a discharge pipe (5), wherein the three support columns (2) are fixed on the outer side of the cylinder (1) at intervals, the ultraviolet lamps (4) are installed at the bottom end of the end cover (3) installed on the top end of the cylinder (1), and the discharge pipe (5) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the cylinder (1);

the device comprises a pressing mechanism, a fixing ring (6) of the pressing mechanism, T-shaped rods (7), a pressure rod (8), a first spring (9), a second spring (10) and a pressing block (11), wherein the two T-shaped rods (7) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the fixing ring (6) fixedly arranged on the annular side surface of the cylinder (1), the top end of the T-shaped rod (7) penetrating through the fixing ring (6) is fixedly connected with the pressure rod (8), the two ends of the first spring (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressure rod (8) and the pressing block (11), the bottom end of the pressing block (11) is attached to the top end of the end cover (3), and the two ends of the second spring (10) sleeved on the T-shaped rods (;

the ultraviolet lamp mounting mechanism comprises a mounting mechanism, wherein the mounting mechanism comprises a spring IV (15), a circular plate (16), sliding blocks (17), L type grooves (18) and grooves (19), two ends of the spring IV (15) are respectively and fixedly connected with an end cover (3) and the circular plate (16), the circular plate (16) is attached to an ultraviolet lamp (4), and the two sliding blocks (17) can be respectively and slidably mounted in two L type grooves (18) and two grooves (19) which are symmetrical inside the circular groove at the bottom of the end cover (3);

the rotating mechanism comprises an arc groove (20), a rotating block (21), a reset coil spring (22), a fixing pin (23) and a receiving cylinder (24), wherein the fixing pin (23) is fixedly arranged in the arc groove (20) of any one of the supporting columns (2); the reset coil spring (22) is sleeved on the support column (2) and is tightly pressed and positioned in one end of the rotating block (21); the other end of the rotating block (21) is fixed at the lower side of the receiving barrel (24).

2. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two T-shaped blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged on two outer side faces of the fixing ring (6), and two ends of a spring III (13) sleeved on the T-shaped blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the T-shaped blocks (12) and the fixing ring (6) respectively; one end of the T-shaped block (12) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (14) positioned in the circular through hole of the fixing ring (6), and the clamping block (14) is contacted with the T-shaped rod (7).

3. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the T-shaped rod (7) is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the circular through hole of the fixing ring (6), and the clamping block (14) can slide in the clamping groove of the T-shaped rod (7) and the circular through hole of the fixing ring (6).

4. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with the sterilization function according to claim 1, wherein said L-shaped groove (18) comprises a horizontal groove section and a vertical groove section which are communicated with each other, and said groove (19) is positioned in the horizontal groove section.

5. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electronic scale and the digital display screen which are electrically connected with each other are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner part and the annular side surface of the receiving cylinder (24), and the top end of the electronic scale is provided with the tray.

6. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetic clamping device is characterized by further comprising a clamping rod (25), a spring five (26), a magnetic block (27) and a pull rod (28), wherein a cylindrical groove communicated with the arc groove (20) is formed in the bottom end inside the arc groove (20), the clamping rod (25) is installed in the arc groove (20) and the cylindrical groove in a penetrating mode, the magnetic block (27) is adsorbed at the bottom end of the clamping rod (25), and the upper end and the lower end of the spring five (26) are fixedly connected with the top end inside the cylindrical groove and the clamping rod (25); and a pull rod (28) fixedly connected with the clamping rod (25) extends to the outer side of the through groove communicated with the cylindrical groove formed in the side surface of the supporting column (2).

7. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the rotating block (21) is provided with a round hole with the same size as the clamping rod (25).

8. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the first spring (9) are fixed on the pressure lever (8) and the pressing block (11) through screws.

9. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the second spring (10) are fixed with the fixing ring (6) and the T-shaped rod (7) through screws.

10. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeder with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a control valve is fixedly arranged on the annular side surface of the discharge pipe (5).

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