CN111379096A - Driving mechanism and sewing machine with same - Google Patents
Driving mechanism and sewing machine with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN111379096A CN111379096A CN201811648229.0A CN201811648229A CN111379096A CN 111379096 A CN111379096 A CN 111379096A CN 201811648229 A CN201811648229 A CN 201811648229A CN 111379096 A CN111379096 A CN 111379096A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B69/00—Driving-gear; Control devices
- D05B69/10—Electrical or electromagnetic drives
- D05B69/12—Electrical or electromagnetic drives using rotary electric motors
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B69/00—Driving-gear; Control devices
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种驱动机构及具有其的缝纫机,用于驱动缝纫机的上轴和下轴同步转动,驱动机构包括:上轴驱动组件,上轴驱动组件与上轴驱动连接,以驱动上轴进行传动;下轴驱动组件,下轴驱动组件与下轴驱动连接,以驱动下轴进行传动;电控组件,电控组件与上轴驱动组件和下轴驱动组件均连接,以检测上轴的转速信息和下轴的转速信息,并对上轴的转速和下轴的转速进行调节,以解决现有技术中的缝纫机上下轴驱动复杂的问题。
The invention provides a driving mechanism and a sewing machine having the same, which are used to drive the upper shaft and the lower shaft of the sewing machine to rotate synchronously. Transmission; lower shaft drive assembly, the lower shaft drive assembly is connected with the lower shaft drive to drive the lower shaft for transmission; electronic control assembly, the electric control assembly is connected with the upper shaft drive assembly and the lower shaft drive assembly to detect the upper shaft. The rotational speed information and the rotational speed information of the lower shaft are adjusted, and the rotational speed of the upper shaft and the rotational speed of the lower shaft are adjusted, so as to solve the problem of complicated driving of the upper and lower shafts of the sewing machine in the prior art.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及缝纫机传动领域,具体而言,涉及一种驱动机构及具有其的缝纫机。The invention relates to the field of sewing machine transmission, in particular to a driving mechanism and a sewing machine having the same.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上所使用的缝纫机,其上下轴大多通过同步带连接,通过人工调试,使上下轴同步转动,但同步带的使用寿命低,时常发生断裂的情况,不便于维修。At present, the upper and lower shafts of the sewing machines used in the market are mostly connected by synchronous belts, and the upper and lower shafts are rotated synchronously through manual debugging.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种驱动机构及具有其的缝纫机,以解决现有技术中的缝纫机上下轴驱动复杂的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a driving mechanism and a sewing machine having the same, so as to solve the problem of complicated driving of the upper and lower shafts of the sewing machine in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种驱动机构,用于驱动缝纫机的上轴和下轴同步转动,驱动机构包括:上轴驱动组件,上轴驱动组件与上轴驱动连接,以驱动上轴进行传动;下轴驱动组件,下轴驱动组件与下轴驱动连接,以驱动下轴进行传动;电控组件,电控组件与上轴驱动组件和下轴驱动组件均连接,以检测上轴的转速信息和下轴的转速信息,并对上轴的转速和下轴的转速进行调节。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a driving mechanism is provided for driving the upper shaft and the lower shaft of the sewing machine to rotate synchronously, the driving mechanism comprises: an upper shaft driving assembly, and the upper shaft driving assembly is drivingly connected with the upper shaft , to drive the upper shaft for transmission; the lower shaft drive assembly, the lower shaft drive assembly is connected with the lower shaft to drive the lower shaft for transmission; the electric control assembly, the electric control assembly is connected with both the upper shaft drive assembly and the lower shaft drive assembly, In order to detect the speed information of the upper shaft and the speed information of the lower shaft, and adjust the speed of the upper shaft and the speed of the lower shaft.
进一步地,上轴驱动组件包括:上轴驱动电机,上轴驱动电机安装在缝纫机的机壳上,上轴驱动电机电控组件与上轴驱动电机连接,以通过检测上轴驱动电机的输出转速检测上轴的转速,并通过对上轴驱动电机进行控制以调节上轴的转速;传动装置,上轴驱动电机与传动装置驱动连接,传动装置的至少部分安装在上轴上,上轴驱动电机通过传动装置驱动上轴进行传动。Further, the upper shaft drive assembly includes: an upper shaft drive motor, the upper shaft drive motor is installed on the casing of the sewing machine, and the upper shaft drive motor electronic control assembly is connected with the upper shaft drive motor to detect the output speed of the upper shaft drive motor. The speed of the upper shaft is detected, and the speed of the upper shaft is adjusted by controlling the upper shaft drive motor; the transmission device, the upper shaft drive motor is drivingly connected with the transmission device, and at least part of the transmission device is installed on the upper shaft, and the upper shaft drives the motor The upper shaft is driven by the transmission device for transmission.
进一步地,传动装置包括:传动杆,传动杆安装在上轴驱动电机的输出轴上与上轴驱动电机连接;传动轮,传动轮安装在上轴上并与传动杆相配合,上轴驱动电机驱动传动杆转动以带动传动轮进行传动。Further, the transmission device includes: a transmission rod, which is installed on the output shaft of the upper shaft drive motor and connected to the upper shaft drive motor; a transmission wheel, which is installed on the upper shaft and matched with the transmission rod, and the upper shaft drives the motor The drive transmission rod rotates to drive the transmission wheel for transmission.
进一步地,传动装置包括:主动齿轮,主动齿轮与上轴驱动电机驱动连接;从动齿轮,从动齿轮安装在上轴上,从动齿轮与主动齿轮相啮合以带动上轴进行传动。Further, the transmission device includes: a driving gear, which is drivingly connected to the upper shaft drive motor; a driven gear, which is mounted on the upper shaft, and meshes with the driving gear to drive the upper shaft for transmission.
进一步地,主动齿轮和从动齿轮均为锥形齿。Further, both the driving gear and the driven gear are conical teeth.
进一步地,传动装置包括:联轴器,上轴驱动电机位于上轴的一端并通过联轴器与上轴驱动连接,上轴驱动电机通过联轴器驱动上轴转动。Further, the transmission device includes a coupling, the upper shaft driving motor is located at one end of the upper shaft and is drivingly connected with the upper shaft through the coupling, and the upper shaft driving motor drives the upper shaft to rotate through the coupling.
进一步地,上轴驱动电机的输出轴通过轴承可转动地安装在机壳的安装孔内,轴承内设置有密封装置,以防止上轴驱动电机上的润滑油泄漏至缝纫机的机体中。Further, the output shaft of the upper shaft driving motor is rotatably installed in the installation hole of the casing through a bearing, and a sealing device is arranged in the bearing to prevent the lubricating oil on the upper shaft driving motor from leaking into the body of the sewing machine.
进一步地,密封装置包括:衬套,衬套设置在轴承的轴承孔内并套设在上轴驱动电机的输出轴上,以将轴承与输出轴之间密封。Further, the sealing device includes: a bushing, which is arranged in the bearing hole of the bearing and sleeved on the output shaft of the upper shaft driving motor, so as to seal the bearing and the output shaft.
进一步地,密封装置还包括:密封圈,密封圈安装在衬套与输出轴之间,衬套的套孔内设置有环形凹槽,密封圈的至少部分安装在环形凹槽内。Further, the sealing device further includes: a sealing ring, the sealing ring is installed between the bushing and the output shaft, an annular groove is provided in the sleeve hole of the bushing, and at least part of the sealing ring is installed in the annular groove.
进一步地,下轴驱动组件包括:下轴驱动电机,下轴驱动电机安装在缝纫机的机壳上,电控组件与下轴驱动电机连接,以通过检测下轴驱动电机的输出转速检测下轴的转速,并通过对下轴驱动电机进行控制以调节下轴的转速。Further, the lower shaft drive assembly includes: a lower shaft drive motor, the lower shaft drive motor is installed on the casing of the sewing machine, and the electronic control assembly is connected with the lower shaft drive motor to detect the output speed of the lower shaft drive motor. The speed of the lower shaft is adjusted by controlling the lower shaft drive motor.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种缝纫机,包括驱动机构,其中,驱动机构为上述的驱动机构。According to another aspect of the present invention, a sewing machine is provided, comprising a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is the above-mentioned driving mechanism.
应用本发明的技术方案,驱动机构包括上轴驱动组件、下轴驱动组件和电控组件,上轴驱动组件与上轴驱动连接,以驱动上轴进行传动,下轴驱动组件与下轴驱动连接,以驱动下轴进行传动,电控组件与上轴驱动组件和下轴驱动组件均连接,以检测上轴的转速信息和下轴的转速信息,并对上轴的转速和下轴的转速进行调节,使调试简单且更加精准,解决的现有技术中上轴和下轴的驱动组件结构复杂的问题。Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes an upper shaft driving assembly, a lower shaft driving assembly and an electric control assembly, the upper shaft driving assembly is drivingly connected with the upper shaft to drive the upper shaft for transmission, and the lower shaft driving assembly is drivingly connected with the lower shaft , to drive the lower shaft for transmission, and the electronic control assembly is connected to the upper shaft drive assembly and the lower shaft drive assembly to detect the rotational speed information of the upper shaft and the lower shaft, and to carry out the rotational speed of the upper shaft and the lower shaft. The adjustment makes debugging simpler and more accurate, and solves the problem of the complex structure of the drive assemblies of the upper shaft and the lower shaft in the prior art.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1示出了根据本发明的驱动机构的实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a drive mechanism according to the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的驱动机构的实施例的爆炸图;Figure 2 shows an exploded view of an embodiment of a drive mechanism according to the invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的密封装置的实施例的爆炸图;以及Figure 3 shows an exploded view of an embodiment of a sealing device according to the present invention; and
图4示出了根据本发明的衬套的剖视图。Figure 4 shows a cross-sectional view of a bushing according to the present invention.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs:
10、上轴;20、下轴;30、上轴驱动组件;31、上轴驱动电机;32、轴承;301、输出轴;40、传动装置;41、传动杆;42、传动轮;33、密封装置;34、衬套;340、凹槽;35、密封圈;50、电控组件。10, upper shaft; 20, lower shaft; 30, upper shaft drive assembly; 31, upper shaft drive motor; 32, bearing; 301, output shaft; 40, transmission device; 41, transmission rod; 42, transmission wheel; 33, sealing device; 34, bushing; 340, groove; 35, sealing ring; 50, electric control assembly.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
本发明提供了一种驱动机构,请参考图1和图4,用于驱动缝纫机的上轴10和下轴20同步转动,驱动机构包括:上轴驱动组件30,上轴驱动组件30与上轴10驱动连接,以驱动上轴10进行传动;下轴驱动组件,下轴驱动组件与下轴20驱动连接,以驱动下轴20进行传动;电控组件50,电控组件50与上轴驱动组件30和下轴驱动组件均连接,以检测上轴10的转速信息和下轴20的转速信息,并对上轴10的转速和下轴20的转速进行调节。The present invention provides a driving mechanism, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, for driving the
本发明提供的驱动机构,包括上轴驱动组件30、下轴驱动组件和电控组件50,上轴驱动组件30与上轴10驱动连接,以驱动上轴10进行传动,下轴驱动组件与下轴20驱动连接,以驱动下轴20进行传动,电控组件50与上轴驱动组件30和下轴驱动组件均连接,以检测上轴10的转速信息和下轴20的转速信息,并对上轴10的转速和下轴20的转速进行调节,使调试简单且更加精准,解决的现有技术中上轴10和下轴20的驱动组件结构复杂的问题。The drive mechanism provided by the present invention includes an upper
如图2所示,上轴驱动组件30包括:上轴驱动电机31,上轴驱动电机31安装在缝纫机的机壳上,上轴驱动电机电控组件50与上轴驱动电机31连接,以通过检测上轴驱动电机31的输出转速检测上轴10的转速,并通过对上轴驱动电机31进行控制以调节上轴10的转速;传动装置40,上轴驱动电机31与传动装置40驱动连接,传动装置40的至少部分安装在上轴10上,上轴驱动电机31通过传动装置40驱动上轴10进行传动。这样,通过单独设置上轴上轴驱动电机31,可以使上轴10的转速通过上轴驱动电机31单独控制,省却了下轴20与上轴10之间的联动机构,进而使缝纫机的上轴10和下轴20的驱动结构简单且安装方便。As shown in FIG. 2, the upper
具体地,在本发明提供的第一实施例中,传动装置40包括:传动杆41,传动杆41安装在上轴驱动电机31的输出轴301上与上轴驱动电机31连接;传动轮42,传动轮42安装在上轴10上并与传动杆41相配合,上轴驱动电机31驱动传动杆41转动以带动传动轮42进行传动;其中,传动杆41上设置有螺纹段,传动轮42上沿轴向开设有与螺纹段相配合的凹槽,上轴驱动电机31通过驱动传动杆41转动,使传动杆41驱动传动轮42带动上轴10转动。Specifically, in the first embodiment provided by the present invention, the
在本发明提供的第二实施例中,传动装置40包括:主动齿轮,主动齿轮与上轴驱动电机31驱动连接;从动齿轮,从动齿轮安装在上轴10上,从动齿轮与主动齿轮相啮合以带动上轴10进行传动。In the second embodiment provided by the present invention, the
优选地,主动齿轮和从动齿轮均为锥形齿。Preferably, both the driving gear and the driven gear are conical teeth.
在本发明提供的第三实施例中,传动装置40包括:联轴器,上轴驱动电机31位于上轴10的一端并通过联轴器与上轴10驱动连接,上轴驱动电机31通过联轴器驱动上轴10转动。In the third embodiment provided by the present invention, the
如图3和图4所示,上轴驱动电机31的输出轴301通过轴承32可转动地安装在机壳的安装孔内,轴承32内设置有密封装置33,以防止上轴驱动电机31上的润滑油泄漏至缝纫机的机体中。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the
具体地,密封装置33包括:衬套34,衬套34设置在轴承32的轴承孔内并套设在上轴驱动电机31的输出轴301上,以将轴承32与输出轴301之间密封。Specifically, the
密封装置33还包括:密封圈35,密封圈35安装在衬套34与输出轴301之间,衬套34的套孔内设置有环形凹槽340,密封圈35的至少部分安装在环形凹槽340内,以进一步密封。The
在本发明提供的实施例中,下轴驱动组件包括下轴驱动电机,下轴驱动电机安装在缝纫机的机壳上,电控组件50与下轴驱动电机连接,以通过检测下轴驱动电机的输出转速检测下轴20的转速,并通过对下轴驱动电机进行控制以调节下轴20的转速。In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the lower shaft drive assembly includes a lower shaft drive motor, the lower shaft drive motor is installed on the casing of the sewing machine, and the
为了进一步地将上轴驱动电机31与机壳之间密封,轴承32与机壳的安装孔之间安装有第二密封圈,具体地,轴承32上设置有环形槽,第二密封圈的至少部分安装在环形槽内,以防止润滑油泄漏至缝纫机的机壳中。In order to further seal between the upper
本发明还提供了一种缝纫机,包括驱动机构,驱动机构为上述实施例中的驱动机构。The present invention also provides a sewing machine, which includes a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is the driving mechanism in the above embodiments.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
本发明提供的驱动机构,包括上轴驱动组件30、下轴驱动组件和电控组件50,上轴驱动组件30与上轴10驱动连接,以驱动上轴10进行传动,下轴驱动组件与下轴20驱动连接,以驱动下轴20进行传动,电控组件50与上轴驱动组件30和下轴驱动组件均连接,以检测上轴10的转速信息和下轴20的转速信息,并对上轴10的转速和下轴20的转速进行调节,使调试简单且更加精准,解决的现有技术中上轴10和下轴20的驱动组件结构复杂的问题。The drive mechanism provided by the present invention includes an upper
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN209428733U (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-09-24 | 浙江中捷缝纫科技有限公司 | Driving mechanism and sewing machine with it |
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| CN1136610A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-11-27 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Sewing machine |
| US5660129A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1997-08-26 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Sewing machine |
| CN104294481A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 上海鲍麦克斯电子科技有限公司 | Digital control system and method of industrial sewing machine |
| CN104499210A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-08 | 上海鲍麦克斯电子科技有限公司 | Upper-and-lower shaft separating synchronous driving device of industrial sewing machine |
| CN209428733U (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-09-24 | 浙江中捷缝纫科技有限公司 | Driving mechanism and sewing machine with it |
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