CN1113555C - Stabilized data correcting function in wireless selective call receiver - Google Patents
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Abstract
在一种无线选择呼叫接收机中,接收部分接收无线选择呼叫信号以产生模拟解调信号。控制接收部分(1a、1b、1c)、使其周期性地接通。A/D转换器(1e)将模拟解调信号转换成数字信号。校正电路(1f)执行校正功能以便基于目标信号校正数字信号,并产生到达数据。控制单元(2)控制校正电路在接收部分接通后的第一预定时间周期停止校正操作。
In a radio selective calling receiver, a receiving section receives a radio selective calling signal to generate an analog demodulated signal. The receiving sections (1a, 1b, 1c) are controlled to be turned on periodically. The A/D converter (1e) converts the analog demodulated signal into a digital signal. A correction circuit (1f) performs a correction function to correct the digital signal based on the target signal, and generates arrival data. The control unit (2) controls the correction circuit to stop the correction operation for a first predetermined period of time after the receiving section is turned on.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种无线选择呼叫接收机,更具体的地说,涉及具有在将模拟信号转变成数字信号时的数据校正功能的无线选择呼叫接收机。The present invention relates to a radio selective calling receiver, and more particularly, to a radio selective calling receiver having a data correction function when converting an analog signal into a digital signal.
背景技术Background technique
在传统的无线选择呼叫接收机中,对从模拟---数字信号转换电路输出的数字信号进行数据校正操作。经常在对模拟信号进行解调周期启动数据校正功能,在此周期内,位于信号转换电路前面的放大电路和解调部分运行。In a conventional radio selective calling receiver, a data correction operation is performed on a digital signal output from an analog-to-digital signal conversion circuit. The data correction function is often activated during the demodulation cycle of the analog signal, during which the amplification circuit and the demodulation section before the signal conversion circuit operate.
另外,在上述数据校正功能中,由于数据校正电路和接收单元同时运行,所以,甚至有可能在过渡状态下实现数据校正功能,在此状态下,接收单元在接通和断开状态之间转换,滤波器的频率被转换的过渡,并且,有可能在最初不输出任何数据期间实现数据校正功能。In addition, in the above-mentioned data correction function, since the data correction circuit and the receiving unit operate simultaneously, it is even possible to implement the data correction function in a transient state in which the receiving unit switches between on and off states , the transition in which the frequency of the filter is switched, and it is possible to implement the data correction function during the period when no data is initially output.
也就是说,这种数据校正电路将模拟信号转换成数字数据或到达数据并执行反馈操作以校正该到达数据和理想值数据之间的差别。结果,可以防止周围环境的影响和由于各部分的变动造成的呼叫接收百分比的衰落。但是,数据校正电路总是在接收单元运行期间工作。甚至在接收单元在接通和断开状态之间转换时及滤波器的频率转换时,数据校正单元也工作。因此,有时在这种过渡状态下对到达的数据执行错误数据校正。That is, such a data correction circuit converts an analog signal into digital data or arrival data and performs a feedback operation to correct the difference between the arrival data and ideal value data. As a result, it is possible to prevent the influence of the surrounding environment and the decline of the call reception percentage due to the variation of each part. However, the data correction circuit always works during the operation of the receiving unit. The data correction unit operates even when the receiving unit is switched between on and off states and when the frequency of the filter is switched. Therefore, erroneous data correction is sometimes performed on arriving data in such a transient state.
在日本的公开让公众审查的专利公开文件(JP-A-showa 62-207984)中描述了一种延迟单元,其中有效地补偿了由于延迟线的分支造成的延迟误差。但是,没有描述稳定的数据校正功能。A delay unit is described in Japanese Patent Publication (JP-A-showa 62-207984) published for public examination, in which delay errors due to branching of delay lines are effectively compensated. However, a stable data correction function is not described.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上面提到的问题,本发明提出了解决方案。因此,本发明的目的是提供一种稳定的数据纠正方法和一种无线选择呼叫接收机的稳定的数据纠正方法。The present invention proposes a solution to the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stable data correction method and a stable data correction method of a wireless selective calling receiver.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种不执行任何错误校正的无线选择呼叫接收机。Another object of the present invention is to provide a radio selective calling receiver which does not perform any error correction.
为了实现本发明的一个方面,无线选择呼叫接收机包括:用于接收无线选择呼叫信号以产生模拟解调信号的接收部分,这样控制所述其中接收部分,使它周期性地被接通;将模拟解调信号转换成数字信号的模拟/数字(A/D)转换器;用于执行校正功能以便基于目标信号校正数字信号并产生到达数据的校正电路;以及用于控制校正电路以便在接收部分接通后的第一预定时间周期内停止校正功能的控制单元。In order to realize an aspect of the present invention, the wireless selective calling receiver includes: a receiving section for receiving the wireless selective calling signal to generate an analog demodulated signal, so that the receiving section is controlled so that it is turned on periodically; an analog/digital (A/D) converter for converting an analog demodulated signal into a digital signal; a correction circuit for performing a correction function to correct a digital signal based on a target signal and generate arriving data; and a correction circuit for controlling the correction circuit so that in the receiving section A control unit that deactivates the calibration function within a first predetermined period of time after being switched on.
当无线选择呼叫接收机还包括根据无线选择呼叫信号的传输速率设定解调信号的频带的滤波器时,控制单元可以控制校正电路、以便在解调信号的频带转换后的第二预定时间周期内停止校正功能。When the radio selective call receiver further includes a filter for setting the frequency band of the demodulated signal according to the transmission rate of the radio selective call signal, the control unit may control the correction circuit so that the frequency band of the demodulated signal is switched for the second predetermined time period Stop the calibration function inside.
当无线选择呼叫接收机还包括用于在第三预定时间周期内向用户通知到达数据到达的通知单元时,控制单元可以控制校正电路、以便在通知单元运行时的第三预定时间周期内停止校正功能。When the wireless selective calling receiver further includes a notification unit for notifying the user of the arrival of the arrival data within a third predetermined time period, the control unit may control the correction circuit so as to stop the correction function during the third predetermined time period when the notification unit operates .
控制单元可控制校正电路在确定噪声被导入时的第四预定时间周期内停止校正功能。The control unit may control the correction circuit to stop the correction function within a fourth predetermined time period when noise is determined to be introduced.
为了实现本发明的另一方面,一种从在无线选择呼叫接收机中的无线选择呼叫信号中导出正确的到达数据的方法包括以下步骤:In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a method of deriving correct arrival data from a radio selective call signal in a radio selective call receiver includes the steps of:
控制接收部分使它周期性地被接通;Control the receiving part so that it is switched on periodically;
当接收部分被接通时,接收无线选择呼叫信号以产生模拟解调信号;When the receiving part is turned on, receive the wireless selective calling signal to generate the analog demodulation signal;
把模拟解调信号转换成数字信号;Convert analog demodulated signal into digital signal;
执行校正功能以根据目标信号校正数字信号并产生到达数据;和performing a correction function to correct the digital signal from the target signal and produce arrival data; and
控制校正电路在接收部分接通后的第一预定时间周期内停止校正功能。The correction circuit is controlled to stop the correction function within a first predetermined period of time after the receiving section is turned on.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是框图,说明根据本发明的一个实施例的无线选择呼叫接收机的基本结构;FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating the basic structure of a wireless selective calling receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2A到2D是时间图,说明根据本发明的实施例的无线选择呼叫接收机内的接收单元各部分的操作;2A to 2D are time charts illustrating operations of various parts of a receiving unit in a wireless selective calling receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3A到3C是时间图,用于描述当在根据本发明的实施例的无线选择呼叫接收机内部的滤波器频率被转换时,校正电路的运行;和3A to 3C are time charts for describing the operation of the correction circuit when the frequency of the filter inside the wireless selective calling receiver according to the embodiment of the present invention is switched; and
图4A到4E是时间图,用于描述根据本发明的另一个实施例的无线选择呼叫接收机内导入噪声时,校正电路的运行。4A to 4E are timing charts for describing the operation of the correction circuit when noise is introduced into the radio selective calling receiver according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将参照附图详细地描述本发明的一种无线选择呼叫接收机。A radio selective calling receiver of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先将描述根据本发明的一个实施例的无线选择呼叫接收机。图1显示了根据本发明的实施例的无线选择呼叫接收机的基本结构。First, a wireless selective calling receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 shows the basic structure of a wireless selective calling receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention.
参照图1,无线选择呼叫接收机包括接收单元1、控制单元2和通知单元3。接收单元1包括天线1a、放大电路1b、解调部分1c、滤波器1d、A/D转换器1e和校正电路1f。Referring to FIG. 1 , the wireless selective calling receiver includes a
天线1a接收从无线基地台传送到无线选择呼叫接收机的无线信号并输出到放大电路1b。放大电路1b放大天线1a用这种方法接收到的接收信号以便输出到解调部分1c。解调部分1c解调已根据预定方法调制的接收信号,把后者解调成基带信号以输出到滤波器1d。An antenna 1a receives a radio signal transmitted from a radio base station to a radio selective calling receiver and outputs it to an amplifying
滤波器1d是低通滤波器并起到消除包含在作为解调信号的基带信号中的噪声成分的作用。滤波器1d的截至频率可能根据接收信号的传输速率转换。这样,滤波器1d将其中根据接收信号的传输速率消除了噪声成分的基带信号输出到A/D转换器1e。A/D转换器1e将从滤波器1d这样以模拟信号的方式提供的基带信号转换成数字信号,并输出到校正电路1f。The
校正电路1f将从A/D转换器1e输入的数字信号和作为理想数据信号的参考数据信号进行对比。如果数字信号和参考数据信号在幅度上有差别,校正电路1f基于比较结果校正数字信号,以消除差别。校正后的数字信号以到达数据的方式输出到控制单元2。The
控制单元2控制接收单元1使它周期性地接通。控制单元2也控制滤波器1d以使滤波器1d的截止频率基于接收信号的传输速率进行转换。控制单元2进一步基于从接收单元1以这种方式输入的到达数据控制通知单元3的运行。The
通知单元3在控制单元2的控制之下,通知用户接收到呼叫。比如,通知单元3包括用于产生语音的声音产生单元或振动单元以便通知呼叫的到达等等。The
接着,将描述根据本发明的实施例的无线选择呼叫接收机的操作。图2A到2D是描述上述每一部分的操作的时间图。如图2A到2D所示,接收单元1的每一部分的操作由控制单元2控制。Next, the operation of the wireless selective calling receiver according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described. 2A to 2D are timing charts describing the operation of each part described above. As shown in FIGS. 2A to 2D , the operation of each part of the
控制单元2控制接收单元1使它周期性地接通或断开以便接收无线信号,如图2A所示。在这种情况下,接收单元1在接收单元1被接通后的第一预定时间周期不处于稳定状态。即,由于接收单元1在第一时间周期处于过渡状态,所以,接收单元1不处于稳定运行状态。因此,控制单元2控制校正电路1f在该第一时间周期停止数据校正操作,如图2D所示。The
当基带信号的传输速率,即接收信号的传输速率如图2C被转换时,控制单元2也根据传输速率转换滤波器1d的截止频率,如图2C所示。在控制单元2指示滤波器1d转换截至频率后的第二预定时间周期,在从滤波器1d输出的基带信号中存在相差。因此,控制单元2控制校正电路1f自截止频率转换后的第二预定时间周期内停止数据校正操作,如图2D所示。When the transmission rate of the baseband signal, that is, the transmission rate of the received signal is switched as shown in FIG. 2C, the
接着,将参照附图描述校正电路1f的这种停止数据校正功能的操作细节。图3A到3C是描述无线选择呼叫接收机操作的时间图。Next, details of the operation of this stop data correction function of the
在本实施例中,假定接收信号的传输速率在接收单元的接通状态下,从传输速率1转换为传输速率2接着到传输速率3,如图2C所示。在这种状态下,滤波器1d的截止频率被控制单元2对应于传输速率1到3从截止频率f1转换到截止频率f2再到截止频率f3。如图2B所示。In this embodiment, it is assumed that the transmission rate of the received signal is switched from
当接收单元1从断开状态转换到接通状态时,传输到A/D转换器1e的基带信号由于接收单元1的过渡状态而在第一预定时间周期不具有正常信号电平。A/D转换器1e的输出如图3A所示。校正电路1f在第一预定时间周期后被接通,如图3B所示,接着如图3C所示可以得到到达数据信号。When the receiving
基带信号在从滤波器1d的截止频率在频率1到3之间的转换开始的第二预定时间周期也不具有正常水平。A/D转换器1e的输出如图3A所示。校正电路1f在第一预定时间周期后被接通,如图3B所示,接着可以得到图3C所示的到达数据信号。The baseband signal also has a normal level for the second predetermined time period from the transition of the cutoff frequency of the
虽然根据上述截止频率1到3的设置值,基带信号不处于正常状态的时间周期是比如100毫秒。在滤波器1d的截止频率在频率1到3之间转换时,也由于截止频率1到3的转换而产生基带信号的相差,使得有时不能得到正常的到达数据信号。例如,这种相差延续在从滤波器1d的截止频率在频率1到3之间转换开始的50毫秒期间。Although according to the set values of the above-mentioned
在控制单元2内部预先设置了未获得正常数据到达数据的时间周期。结果,控制单元2控制校正电路1F在该时间周期内不运行。相应地,在接收单元1被设为接通状态后的第一预定时间周期和在滤波器1d的截至频率转换后的第二预定时间周期内,校正电路1f被设定为断开状态,以便停止数据校正功能。A time period during which normal data arrival data is not obtained is preset inside the
未获得正常到达数据信号的时间周期不仅仅是接收单元1被接通后的时间周期和滤波器1d转换后的时间周期。控制单元2在通知单元3运行的时间周期和用户操作开关等的时间周期内处于特殊状态。The period of time in which the normally arriving data signal is not obtained is not only the period of time after the receiving
接着,将描述根据本发明的另一个实施例的无线选择呼叫接收机。Next, a wireless selective calling receiver according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
有时产生噪声。控制单元2确定这种噪声具有应当停止校正电路的进行的时序,如图4B所示。在这种情况下,将考虑由控制单元2设置校正电路1f为断开状态,以停止数据校正功能,如图4E所示。Sometimes noise is produced. The
如上描述,根据本发明的无线选择呼叫接收机,在从位于A/D转换器前面的电路转换开始的预定时间周期,停止数字信号的数据校正功能。因此,可以防止数字信号的错误的数据校正。这样,无线选择寻呼接收机的可靠性增加。As described above, according to the wireless selective calling receiver of the present invention, the data correction function of the digital signal is stopped for a predetermined period of time from switching of the circuit located in front of the A/D converter. Therefore, erroneous data correction of digital signals can be prevented. Thus, the reliability of the radio selective paging receiver is increased.
在转换滤波器的截至频率以设置解调信号的频带时,接收信号的数据校正也停止。因此,在滤波器转换中的数字信号的识别错误减少,增加了无线选择呼叫接收机的可靠性。When switching the cutoff frequency of the filter to set the frequency band of the demodulated signal, the data correction of the received signal is also stopped. Therefore, identification errors of digital signals in filter switching are reduced, increasing the reliability of the radio selective calling receiver.
此外,当位于A/D转换器前面的电路启动时,接收信号的数据校正也停止。从而,可以防止电路启动时的任何数字信号的校正错误。In addition, when the circuit located in front of the A/D converter is activated, the data correction of the received signal is also stopped. Thus, any correction error of the digital signal at the time of circuit startup can be prevented.
另外,在本发明的无线选择呼叫接收机内,当在位于A/D转换器前面的电路中引入噪声时,停止数字信号的数据校正。从而,也能防止引入噪声时的数字信号的校正错误,增加了无线选择呼叫接收机的可靠性。Also, in the radio selective calling receiver of the present invention, when noise is introduced in the circuit located before the A/D converter, the data correction of the digital signal is stopped. Therefore, it is also possible to prevent the correction error of the digital signal when noise is introduced, and to increase the reliability of the radio selective calling receiver.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9135570A JP3037204B2 (en) | 1997-05-26 | 1997-05-26 | Radio selective call receiver |
| JP135570/1997 | 1997-05-26 | ||
| JP135570/97 | 1997-05-26 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1206305A CN1206305A (en) | 1999-01-27 |
| CN1113555C true CN1113555C (en) | 2003-07-02 |
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| CN98109619A Expired - Fee Related CN1113555C (en) | 1997-05-26 | 1998-05-26 | Stabilized data correcting function in wireless selective call receiver |
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| JP3874728B2 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2007-01-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Wireless communication terminal and demodulation method |
| JP2013211779A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-10 | Citizen Systems Japan Co Ltd | Safety supervision device |
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1997
- 1997-05-26 JP JP9135570A patent/JP3037204B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-25 KR KR1019980018770A patent/KR100265551B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-26 CN CN98109619A patent/CN1113555C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4816820A (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1989-03-28 | Motorola, Inc. | Radio communication receiver with apparatus for altering bit rate of the receiver |
| US5507039A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1996-04-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Mobile wireless apparatus with power consumption reduction circuitry |
| JPH08139645A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-05-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Data receiving device |
| CN1139843A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1997-01-08 | 日本电气株式会社 | radio pager |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100265551B1 (en) | 2000-09-15 |
| JPH10327445A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
| CN1206305A (en) | 1999-01-27 |
| KR19980087333A (en) | 1998-12-05 |
| JP3037204B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 |
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