CN111335164A - A durable sling anchor structure - Google Patents
A durable sling anchor structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN111335164A CN111335164A CN202010178191.6A CN202010178191A CN111335164A CN 111335164 A CN111335164 A CN 111335164A CN 202010178191 A CN202010178191 A CN 202010178191A CN 111335164 A CN111335164 A CN 111335164A
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- cable body
- extension cylinder
- sling
- waterproof cover
- durable
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D11/00—Suspension or cable-stayed bridges
- E01D11/02—Suspension bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/16—Suspension cables; Cable clamps for suspension cables ; Pre- or post-stressed cables
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种耐久型吊索锚固结构,包括锚杯和环形防水套,所述锚杯的锚固腔前端一体成型为延伸筒,所述索体穿过所述延伸筒再锚固于锚固腔内,所述索体与所述延伸筒的间隙内填充密封填料;所述延伸筒的端部采用所述环形防水罩密封,所述环形防水罩与索体的配合面设置密封圈或者所述环形防水罩直接焊接在所述索体外,所述环形防水罩与所述延伸筒的配合面设置密封圈,所述延伸筒与索体的配合面设置密封圈。本发明设计的吊索锚固结构部件少,部件件的连接结构少,整体结构更加稳定,抗变形能力强,密封效果更牢靠。
The invention relates to a durable sling anchoring structure, comprising an anchor cup and an annular waterproof sleeve, the front end of the anchoring cavity of the anchor cup is integrally formed into an extension cylinder, and the cable body passes through the extension cylinder and is then anchored in the anchoring cavity , the gap between the cable body and the extension cylinder is filled with sealing packing; the end of the extension cylinder is sealed with the annular waterproof cover, and the mating surface of the annular waterproof cover and the cable body is provided with a sealing ring or the annular The waterproof cover is directly welded on the cable body, a sealing ring is provided on the mating surface of the annular waterproof cover and the extension cylinder, and a sealing ring is provided on the mating surface of the extension cylinder and the cable body. The sling anchoring structure designed by the invention has less components, less connecting structure of the components, more stable overall structure, strong anti-deformation ability, and more reliable sealing effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及钢丝束吊索的锚固结构。The present invention relates to an anchoring structure for wire harness slings.
背景技术Background technique
悬索桥吊索特别是短吊索,由于受结构体系的限制,吊索的受力非常复杂且中跨位置由于受横桥向和顺桥向的梁摆动,容易导致中跨短吊索下端索体和锚杯的结合位置形成弯曲损坏导致密封结构失效形成腐蚀疲劳破坏,现有的吊索锚具结构体系需要进行重新设计和优化,以寻找一种能充分满足目前悬索桥中跨处短吊索使用要求的结构。Suspension bridge slings, especially short slings, are limited by the structural system, the stress of the slings is very complex, and the mid-span position is subject to the beam swing in the transverse and along the bridge direction, which is easy to cause the lower end of the mid-span short sling. The joint position of the anchor cup causes bending damage, which leads to the failure of the sealing structure and causes corrosion fatigue damage. The existing sling anchorage structural system needs to be redesigned and optimized to find a solution that can fully meet the current suspension bridge mid-span short sling usage requirements Structure.
公开号CN108316145A公开的吊索索体结构中索体的锚固结构主要由连接筒和锚杯构成,索体剥套后穿过连接筒再锤形分散锚固在锚杯内。公开号CN110130221A公开的吊索结构也是采用连接筒和锚杯对索体端部进行锚固。吊索下端索体和锚杯的结合位置采用螺纹连接,密封采用在连接筒上先焊接法兰盘然后通过挤压O型圈形成密封。In the sling cable body structure disclosed by the publication number CN108316145A, the anchoring structure of the cable body is mainly composed of a connecting cylinder and an anchor cup. The sling structure disclosed in Publication No. CN110130221A also uses a connecting cylinder and an anchor cup to anchor the end of the cable body. The joint position of the cable body at the lower end of the sling and the anchor cup is threaded connection, and the sealing is made by welding the flange plate on the connecting cylinder and then forming the seal by extruding the O-ring.
连接筒和锚杯采用螺纹连接,连接筒和锚杯连接处的密封采用在连接筒上先焊接法兰盘然后通过挤压O型圈形成密封。连接筒和锚杯的连接结构容易受到弯曲损坏,进而导致密封结构失效进而造成腐蚀疲劳破坏。The connecting cylinder and the anchor cup are connected by thread, and the sealing of the connection between the connecting cylinder and the anchor cup adopts the welding of the flange plate on the connecting cylinder and then forming the seal by extruding the O-ring. The connecting structure of the connecting cylinder and the anchor cup is easily damaged by bending, which will lead to the failure of the sealing structure and cause corrosion fatigue damage.
目前,大部分吊索的索端密封结构为对半式螺栓铆接的密封罩。根据实际情况来看,密封罩的密封效果受施工和桥梁振动影响较大,特别是悬索桥跨中处短吊索存在高频振动和梁端大偏转的服役工况,密封罩的螺栓受振动和偏转影响容易松脱导致密封实效。At present, the cable end sealing structure of most slings is a half-bolt riveted sealing cover. According to the actual situation, the sealing effect of the sealing cover is greatly affected by construction and bridge vibration, especially in the service conditions where the short sling at the mid-span of the suspension bridge has high-frequency vibration and large deflection of the beam end, and the bolts of the sealing cover are affected by vibration and vibration. The deflection effect is easy to loosen and lead to sealing effectiveness.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种吊索锚固结构,通过对锚杯结构进行改造以省去连接筒,让吊索索体直接与锚杯连接,提高了吊索锚固端的抗弯曲变形能力。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sling anchoring structure. By modifying the anchor cup structure, the connecting cylinder is omitted, and the sling cable body is directly connected with the anchor cup, thereby improving the bending deformation resistance of the anchoring end of the sling.
本发明解决上述问题所采用的技术方案为:一种耐久型吊索锚固结构,包括锚杯和环形防水套,所述锚杯的锚固腔前端一体成型为延伸筒,所述索体穿过所述延伸筒再锚固于锚固腔内,所述索体与所述延伸筒的间隙内填充密封填料;所述延伸筒的端部采用所述环形防水罩密封,所述环形防水罩与索体的配合面设置密封圈或者所述环形防水罩直接焊接在所述索体外,所述环形防水罩与所述延伸筒的配合面设置密封圈,所述延伸筒与索体的配合面设置密封圈。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is as follows: a durable sling anchoring structure, comprising an anchor cup and an annular waterproof sleeve, the front end of the anchoring cavity of the anchor cup is integrally formed into an extension cylinder, and the cable body passes through the The extension cylinder is then anchored in the anchoring cavity, and the gap between the cable body and the extension cylinder is filled with sealing packing; the end of the extension cylinder is sealed with the annular waterproof cover, and the annular waterproof cover and the cable body are sealed. The mating surface is provided with a sealing ring or the annular waterproof cover is directly welded to the cable body, the mating surface of the annular waterproof cover and the extension cylinder is provided with a sealing ring, and the mating surface of the extension cylinder and the cable body is provided with a sealing ring.
优选地,所述延伸筒的长度为50——250mm。Preferably, the length of the extension barrel is 50-250mm.
优选地,所述索体与所述延伸筒内壁间隙5—30mm,方便填充密封填料。Preferably, the gap between the cable body and the inner wall of the extension cylinder is 5-30 mm, which is convenient for filling the sealing packing.
优选地,所述密封圈为挤压异形橡胶圈,装配压缩率为5%—20%,确保密封效果。Preferably, the sealing ring is an extruded special-shaped rubber ring, and the assembly compression rate is 5%-20% to ensure the sealing effect.
一般地,所述索体的钢丝束散开成锥形并锚固于锚杯的锚固腔内。Generally, the wire bundles of the cable body are spread out into a cone and anchored in the anchoring cavity of the anchor cup.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
(1)采用延伸筒代替原有的连接筒装置,延伸筒与锚杯是一体成型的无连接结构,实现吊索索体和锚杯一体化连接,最大程度上提高了连接位置的可靠性。(1) The extension cylinder is used to replace the original connection cylinder device. The extension cylinder and the anchor cup are integrally formed without connection structure, which realizes the integrated connection of the sling body and the anchor cup, and improves the reliability of the connection position to the greatest extent.
(2)防水罩采用一体成型的圈型,代替对半哈弗式结构,也提高了防水罩的结构可靠性,有效保证了防水罩与索体间的密封可靠性。(2) The waterproof cover adopts an integrally formed ring type instead of the half-Haval structure, which also improves the structural reliability of the waterproof cover and effectively ensures the sealing reliability between the waterproof cover and the cable body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中吊索锚固结构的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the sling anchoring structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
图中1锚杯、2延伸筒、3环形防水罩、4密封填料、5索体、6密封圈。In the figure, 1 anchor cup, 2 extension cylinder, 3 annular waterproof cover, 4 sealing packing, 5 cable body, 6 sealing ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本实施例中的吊索锚固结构,主要包括锚杯1和环形防水套2,锚杯后端为锥形锚固腔,锚固腔前端为50mm—250mm长的延伸筒2,延长筒2作为锚杯1的一部分与锚固腔是一体成型的。As shown in Figure 1, the sling anchoring structure in this embodiment mainly includes an anchor cup 1 and an annular waterproof sleeve 2, the rear end of the anchor cup is a conical anchoring cavity, and the front end of the anchoring cavity is an extension tube 2 with a length of 50mm-250mm, The extension barrel 2 is integrally formed with the anchoring cavity as a part of the anchor cup 1 .
索体6穿过延伸筒2再锚固于锚固腔内,锚固腔内的索体5剥除护套后呈锥形散开钢丝束锚固于的锚固腔内。位于延伸筒2内的索体部分剥去护套,采用密封填料4密封在延伸筒2内,延伸筒2与索体5的间隙控制在5—30mm。The
延伸筒2的端部采用环形防水罩3进行密封,环形防水罩3套在延伸筒2的端部,环形防水罩3与延伸筒2的配合面设置异形橡胶密封圈6,压缩率控制在5%~20%,延伸筒2与索体5的配合面设置异形橡胶密封圈6,压缩率控制在5%~20%。The end of the extension cylinder 2 is sealed with an annular
环形防水套有两种形式:一是金属型:采用整体一次加工而成,与传统的对半铆接结构相比,整体式结构更加可靠,环形防水套3和索体5的配合面采用异形橡胶密封圈6,压缩率控制在5%~20%;二是非金属型:典型材料为高密度聚乙烯材料,可直接焊接在索体5外直接实现环形防水罩3与索体5的密封,要求焊接强度不小于本体强度的80%。There are two forms of annular waterproof sleeve: one is metal type: it is made by one-time processing as a whole. Compared with the traditional half-riveted structure, the integral structure is more reliable. The mating surface of annular
上述结构的吊索锚固结构,部件少,减少了部件之间的连接结构,整体结构更加稳定,抗变形能力强,密封效果更牢靠。The sling anchoring structure of the above structure has fewer parts, reduces the connection structure between the parts, the overall structure is more stable, the anti-deformation ability is strong, and the sealing effect is more reliable.
尽管以上详细地描述了本发明的优选实施例,但是应该清楚地理解,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, it should be clearly understood that various modifications and variations of the present invention will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN202010178191.6A CN111335164A (en) | 2020-03-14 | 2020-03-14 | A durable sling anchor structure |
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Citations (7)
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| CN201221047Y (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-04-15 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Rainproof case sealing structure for stayed cable |
| CN102535342A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Cable-end sealing method for suspension cable of suspension bridge |
| CN202450442U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-09-26 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Rope end sealing structure of sling rope of suspension bridge |
| CN105256721A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Novel stay cable end waterproof sealing structure |
| WO2017177518A1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Method for manufacturing hot extruded polyethylene zinc-aluminium alloy-plated steel wire hauling cable |
| CN108035256A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-15 | 中铁大桥(郑州)缆索有限公司 | A kind of bridge cable waterproof sealing system |
| CN212247873U (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Durable sling anchoring structure |
-
2020
- 2020-03-14 CN CN202010178191.6A patent/CN111335164A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201221047Y (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-04-15 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Rainproof case sealing structure for stayed cable |
| CN102535342A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Cable-end sealing method for suspension cable of suspension bridge |
| CN202450442U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-09-26 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Rope end sealing structure of sling rope of suspension bridge |
| CN105256721A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Novel stay cable end waterproof sealing structure |
| WO2017177518A1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Method for manufacturing hot extruded polyethylene zinc-aluminium alloy-plated steel wire hauling cable |
| CN108035256A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-15 | 中铁大桥(郑州)缆索有限公司 | A kind of bridge cable waterproof sealing system |
| CN212247873U (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏法尔胜缆索有限公司 | Durable sling anchoring structure |
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Application publication date: 20200626 |