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CN111308138A - Reciprocating drive device - Google Patents

Reciprocating drive device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111308138A
CN111308138A CN202010285149.4A CN202010285149A CN111308138A CN 111308138 A CN111308138 A CN 111308138A CN 202010285149 A CN202010285149 A CN 202010285149A CN 111308138 A CN111308138 A CN 111308138A
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China
Prior art keywords
driving element
movable rod
driving
reciprocating drive
frame
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Pending
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CN202010285149.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程如良
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Hangzhou Siyuan Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Siyuan Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010285149.4A priority Critical patent/CN111308138A/en
Publication of CN111308138A publication Critical patent/CN111308138A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses reciprocating drive device includes: a frame; the first driving element and the second driving element are respectively arranged on the frame and are arranged at intervals; the movable rod is positioned between the first driving element and the second driving element, the first driving element and the second driving element are matched with the movable rod, and the movable rod can reciprocate under the driving of the first driving element and the second driving element. The first driving element and the second driving element are matched with each other and can move up and down at high frequency, specifically, one driving element provides an upward movement, the other driving element provides a downward movement, and therefore the movable rod can move back and forth. In addition, because the pressure spring is omitted, the mechanical fatigue problem of the pressure spring can be avoided, and the stability of the whole mechanism is better.

Description

往复驱动装置Reciprocating drive

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电阻测量设备领域,具体涉及往复驱动装置以及贴片电阻测试包装机。The invention relates to the field of resistance measuring equipment, in particular to a reciprocating driving device and a chip resistance testing packaging machine.

背景技术Background technique

贴片电阻测试包装机(简称测包机)中电阻阻值的测量是通过一组探针高频上下运动接触电阻的两极来达到测量电阻的目的。探针组的驱动是由驱动件1和一根压簧2相互配合来实现高频的上下往复运动,其中驱动件驱动探针3向上接触电阻两极,压簧实现探针向下的复位动作,如图1简图所示。The resistance value measurement in the chip resistance testing packaging machine (referred to as the packaging machine for short) is to measure the resistance through a set of probes moving up and down at high frequency to contact the two poles of the resistance. The driving of the probe group is achieved by the cooperation of the driving member 1 and a compression spring 2 to achieve high-frequency up-and-down reciprocating motion. The driving member drives the probe 3 to contact the two poles of the resistance upward, and the compression spring realizes the downward reset action of the probe. As shown in the schematic diagram of Figure 1.

上述结构的主要缺陷在于:The main drawbacks of the above structure are:

(1)长时间的高频运动后,压簧由于机械疲劳会影响整个机构的稳定性;(1) After a long period of high-frequency movement, the compression spring will affect the stability of the entire mechanism due to mechanical fatigue;

(2)往复驱动装置的高频运动的频率受制于压簧,不能进一步提高整个驱动机构的频率。(2) The frequency of the high-frequency motion of the reciprocating drive device is limited by the compression spring, and the frequency of the entire drive mechanism cannot be further increased.

(3)由于空间布置导致驱动件向上的驱动力和压簧向下的恢复力不在一条直线上,这会影响整个机构的稳定性。(3) Due to the spatial arrangement, the upward driving force of the driving member and the downward restoring force of the compression spring are not in a straight line, which will affect the stability of the entire mechanism.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明针对上述问题,克服现有技术的至少一个缺陷,提出了往复驱动装置。In view of the above problems, the present invention overcomes at least one defect of the prior art, and proposes a reciprocating drive device.

本发明采取的技术方案如下:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows:

一种往复驱动装置,包括:A reciprocating drive device, comprising:

机架;frame;

第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件,分别安装在机架上,所述第一驱动元件和所述第二驱动元件间隔设置;The first driving element and the second driving element are respectively installed on the frame, and the first driving element and the second driving element are arranged at intervals;

活动杆,位于第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件之间,第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件均与活动杆配合,在第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件的驱动下,所述活动杆能够往复活动。The movable rod is located between the first driving element and the second driving element, the first driving element and the second driving element are both matched with the movable rod, and under the driving of the first driving element and the second driving element, the movable rod can Reciprocating activity.

第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件相互配合,能够高频上下动作,具体为,其中一个驱动元件提供向上的动作,另一个驱动元件提供向下的动作,从而能够使活动杆往复移动,通过两个驱动元件的作用,解决了受限于压簧不能实现更高层次的高频运动的壁垒。此外,因为省略了压簧,可以不受限于压簧的机械疲劳问题,整个机构的稳定性更好。The first driving element and the second driving element cooperate with each other and can move up and down at high frequency. Specifically, one of the driving elements provides an upward motion, and the other driving element provides a downward motion, so that the movable rod can be moved back and forth, and the two driving elements can move back and forth. The function of a driving element solves the barrier that a higher level of high-frequency motion cannot be achieved due to the compression spring. In addition, because the compression spring is omitted, the mechanical fatigue problem of the compression spring is not limited, and the stability of the whole mechanism is better.

本申请的往复驱动装置,活动杆能够可靠的往复移动,可以运用于多个领域,比如可以用于测量设备或检测设备中。In the reciprocating drive device of the present application, the movable rod can reciprocate reliably, and can be used in many fields, such as measuring equipment or testing equipment.

于本发明其中一实施例中,所述第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件均为气缸或电磁铁或其它动力体。In one embodiment of the present invention, the first driving element and the second driving element are both cylinders, electromagnets or other power bodies.

于本发明其中一实施例中,所述第一驱动元件的可活动轴与所述活动杆连接,所述第二驱动元件的可活动轴与所述活动杆连接。In one embodiment of the present invention, the movable shaft of the first driving element is connected with the movable rod, and the movable shaft of the second driving element is connected with the movable rod.

当驱动元件为气缸,可活动轴就是气缸的活塞杆,当驱动元件为电磁铁,可活动轴就是电磁铁的铁棒。When the driving element is a cylinder, the movable shaft is the piston rod of the cylinder, and when the driving element is an electromagnet, the movable shaft is the iron rod of the electromagnet.

于本发明其中一实施例中,所述第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件均包括电机和由电机驱动的凸轮,所述凸轮与活动杆配合。In one embodiment of the present invention, both the first driving element and the second driving element include a motor and a cam driven by the motor, and the cam is matched with the movable rod.

于本发明其中一实施例中,所述活动杆的一端转动或滑动安装在机架上。In one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the movable rod is rotatably or slidably mounted on the frame.

于本发明其中一实施例中,所述机架包括两个相对设置的安装部以及连接两个安装部的连接部,所述第一驱动元件和所述第二驱动元件分别安装在对应的安装部上,所述活动杆的一端与连接部转动或滑动配合。机架这样设置,结构比较紧凑。In one embodiment of the present invention, the frame includes two oppositely arranged mounting portions and a connecting portion connecting the two mounting portions, and the first driving element and the second driving element are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting portions. On the part, one end of the movable rod rotates or slides with the connecting part. The rack is set in this way, and the structure is relatively compact.

本发明的有益效果是:第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件相互配合,能够高频上下动作,具体为,其中一个驱动元件提供向上的动作,另一个驱动元件提供向下的动作,从而能够使活动杆往复移动,通过两个驱动元件的作用,解决了受限于压簧不能实现更高层次的高频运动的壁垒。此外,因为省略了压簧,可以不受限于压簧的机械疲劳问题,整个机构的稳定性更好。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the first driving element and the second driving element cooperate with each other and can move up and down at high frequency. Specifically, one of the driving elements provides upward motion, and the other driving element provides downward motion, so that the The movable rod moves back and forth, and through the action of two driving elements, it solves the barrier that the compression spring cannot achieve higher-level high-frequency motion. In addition, because the compression spring is omitted, the mechanical fatigue problem of the compression spring is not limited, and the stability of the whole mechanism is better.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是现有往复驱动装置的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the existing reciprocating drive device;

图2是本申请往复驱动装置的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating drive device of the present application.

图中各附图标记为:The reference numbers in the figure are:

1、驱动件;2、压簧;3、探针;4、机架;5、第一驱动元件;6、第二驱动元件;7、活动杆;8、可活动轴;9、导向块;10、陶瓷座;11、探测端;12、探针安装板;13、安装部;14、连接部。1. Driving part; 2. Compression spring; 3. Probe; 4. Frame; 5. The first driving element; 6. The second driving element; 7. The movable rod; 8. The movable shaft; 9. The guide block; 10. Ceramic seat; 11. Probing end; 12. Probe mounting plate; 13. Mounting part; 14. Connecting part.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

下面结合各附图,对本发明做详细描述。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图2所示,一种往复驱动装置,包括:As shown in Figure 2, a reciprocating drive device includes:

机架4;rack 4;

第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6,分别安装在机架4上,第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6间隔设置;The first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6 are respectively mounted on the frame 4, and the first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6 are arranged at intervals;

活动杆7,位于第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6之间,第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6均与活动杆7配合,在第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6的驱动下,活动杆7能够往复活动。The movable rod 7 is located between the first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6, and both the first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6 cooperate with the movable rod 7, and are located between the first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6. Driven, the movable rod 7 can reciprocate.

第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6相互配合,能够高频上下动作,具体为,其中一个驱动元件提供向上的动作,另一个驱动元件提供向下的动作,从而能够使活动杆7往复移动,通过两个驱动元件的作用,解决了受限于压簧不能实现更高层次的高频运动的壁垒。此外,因为省略了压簧,可以不受限于压簧的机械疲劳问题,整个机构的稳定性更好。The first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6 cooperate with each other and can move up and down at high frequency. Specifically, one of the driving elements provides an upward motion, and the other driving element provides a downward motion, thereby enabling the movable rod 7 to move back and forth. , through the action of the two driving elements, the barrier that the compression spring cannot achieve higher-level high-frequency motion is solved. In addition, because the compression spring is omitted, the mechanical fatigue problem of the compression spring is not limited, and the stability of the whole mechanism is better.

于本实施例中,第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6均为电磁铁。In this embodiment, the first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6 are both electromagnets.

优选的,第一驱动元件5的轴线和第二驱动元件6的轴线重合。现有结构,由于空间布置导致向上的驱动力和压簧向下的恢复力不在一条直线上,这会影响整个机构的稳定性,本申请的第一驱动元件5的轴线和第二驱动元件6的轴线重合,这样在高频上下动作时驱动力和恢复力在一条直线上,从而能实现稳定的高频上下运动。Preferably, the axis of the first drive element 5 and the axis of the second drive element 6 coincide. In the existing structure, due to the spatial arrangement, the upward driving force and the downward restoring force of the compression spring are not in a straight line, which will affect the stability of the entire mechanism. The axis of the first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6 of the present application The axes of the motor are coincident, so that the driving force and the restoring force are in a straight line when the high frequency moves up and down, so that a stable high frequency up and down movement can be achieved.

于本实施例中,第一驱动元件5的可活动轴8与活动杆7连接,第二驱动元件6的可活动轴8与活动杆7连接。In this embodiment, the movable shaft 8 of the first driving element 5 is connected with the movable rod 7 , and the movable shaft 8 of the second driving element 6 is connected with the movable rod 7 .

实际运用时,第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件还可以为气缸或其它动力体。当驱动元件为气缸时,可活动轴8就是气缸的活塞杆,当驱动元件为电磁铁,可活动轴8就是电磁铁的铁棒。于其他实施例中,驱动元件可以为其它动力体,比如:第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6均包括电机和由电机驱动的凸轮,凸轮与活动杆7配合。In practice, the first driving element and the second driving element may also be cylinders or other power bodies. When the driving element is a cylinder, the movable shaft 8 is the piston rod of the cylinder, and when the driving element is an electromagnet, the movable shaft 8 is the iron rod of the electromagnet. In other embodiments, the driving element may be other power bodies. For example, the first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6 each include a motor and a cam driven by the motor, and the cam is matched with the movable rod 7 .

于本实施例中,活动杆7的一端转动或滑动安装在机架4上。机架4包括两个相对设置的安装部13以及连接两个安装部13的连接部14,第一驱动元件5和第二驱动元件6分别安装在对应的安装部13上,活动杆7的一端与连接部14转动或滑动配合。机架4这样设置,结构比较紧凑。In this embodiment, one end of the movable rod 7 is rotatably or slidably mounted on the frame 4 . The frame 4 includes two mounting portions 13 disposed opposite to each other and a connecting portion 14 connecting the two mounting portions 13. The first driving element 5 and the second driving element 6 are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting portions 13. One end of the movable rod 7 It is rotated or slidably fitted with the connecting portion 14 . The rack 4 is arranged in this way, and the structure is relatively compact.

本实施例的往复驱动装置能够实现活动杆的可靠稳定运动,可以运用于多个领域,比如作为探针驱动结构使用,如图2所示,此时活动杆7上固定有探针安装板12,探针安装板12用于安装探针3,这样通过第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件的作用探针3能够往复移动。此外,为了使探针运动时位置更靠还可以在机架4固定导向块9,在机架4上固定有陶瓷座10,探针3的探测端11穿过导向块9后穿过陶瓷座10,导向块9能够起到导向作用,保证探针3位置的可靠性。The reciprocating driving device of this embodiment can realize reliable and stable movement of the movable rod, and can be used in many fields, such as being used as a probe driving structure. As shown in FIG. 2 , at this time, the movable rod 7 is fixed with a probe mounting plate 12 , the probe mounting plate 12 is used to install the probe 3, so that the probe 3 can reciprocate through the action of the first driving element and the second driving element. In addition, in order to make the position of the probe more reliable when moving, the guide block 9 can be fixed on the frame 4, the ceramic base 10 is fixed on the frame 4, and the detection end 11 of the probe 3 passes through the guide block 9 and then passes through the ceramic base 10. The guide block 9 can play a guiding role to ensure the reliability of the position of the probe 3 .

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此即限制本发明的专利保护范围,凡是运用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention can be directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields. All are similarly included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A reciprocating drive apparatus, comprising:
a frame;
the first driving element and the second driving element are respectively arranged on the frame and are arranged at intervals;
the movable rod is positioned between the first driving element and the second driving element, the first driving element and the second driving element are matched with the movable rod, and the movable rod can reciprocate under the driving of the first driving element and the second driving element.
2. The reciprocating drive apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first drive element and the second drive element are both pneumatic cylinders or electromagnets.
3. The reciprocating drive apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein the movable shaft of the first drive element is connected to the movable rod and the movable shaft of the second drive element is connected to the movable rod.
4. The reciprocating drive apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the first and second drive elements each include a motor and a cam driven by the motor, the cam engaging the movable bar.
5. The reciprocating drive apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein one end of said movable bar is rotatably or slidably mounted on the frame.
6. The reciprocating drive apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein the frame includes two oppositely disposed mounting portions and a connecting portion connecting the two mounting portions, the first driving member and the second driving member are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting portions, and one end of the movable rod is rotatably or slidably engaged with the connecting portion.
CN202010285149.4A 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Reciprocating drive device Pending CN111308138A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010285149.4A CN111308138A (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Reciprocating drive device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010285149.4A CN111308138A (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Reciprocating drive device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111308138A true CN111308138A (en) 2020-06-19

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005034515A1 (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-01-25 Immobiliengesellschaft Helmut Fischer Gmbh & Co. Kg Measuring stand for holding a measuring device
CN202748422U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-20 深圳市三一联光自动化设备有限公司 SMD component test mechanism
CN202975298U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-06-05 登封市中岳新能源科技有限公司 Device for measuring magnetic core online
CN203369123U (en) * 2013-07-15 2014-01-01 郭清辉 Medlar picking machine with magnetic force actuating device
US20150226586A1 (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-13 Helmut Fischer Method for electronically activating a measurement stand, and measurement stand for supporting a measuring probe
CN212159869U (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-12-15 杭州思元智能科技有限公司 Reciprocating drive device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005034515A1 (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-01-25 Immobiliengesellschaft Helmut Fischer Gmbh & Co. Kg Measuring stand for holding a measuring device
CN202748422U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-20 深圳市三一联光自动化设备有限公司 SMD component test mechanism
CN202975298U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-06-05 登封市中岳新能源科技有限公司 Device for measuring magnetic core online
CN203369123U (en) * 2013-07-15 2014-01-01 郭清辉 Medlar picking machine with magnetic force actuating device
US20150226586A1 (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-13 Helmut Fischer Method for electronically activating a measurement stand, and measurement stand for supporting a measuring probe
CN212159869U (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-12-15 杭州思元智能科技有限公司 Reciprocating drive device

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Application publication date: 20200619

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