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CN111307306A - Non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111307306A
CN111307306A CN201911226670.4A CN201911226670A CN111307306A CN 111307306 A CN111307306 A CN 111307306A CN 201911226670 A CN201911226670 A CN 201911226670A CN 111307306 A CN111307306 A CN 111307306A
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Prior art keywords
temperature
value
temperature rise
assessment method
intrusive
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CN201911226670.4A
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Inventor
黄燕
杨骁�
李玲玲
贺选艮
杨志强
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ZHUHAI YADO MONITORING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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ZHUHAI YADO MONITORING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Publication of CN111307306A publication Critical patent/CN111307306A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • G01K1/026Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers arrangements for monitoring a plurality of temperatures, e.g. by multiplexing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • G01K1/024Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for remote indication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/14Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K3/00Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method, equipment and a storage medium, which are applied to power equipment, wherein each compartment of the power equipment is provided with a plurality of temperature measurement points, and each temperature measurement point is provided with a temperature measurement sensor; the health assessment method comprises the following steps: receiving an actual measurement temperature value obtained by monitoring of a temperature measurement sensor corresponding to each temperature measurement point, and calculating an actual measurement temperature rise value of each compartment according to the actual measurement temperature value; calculating a theoretical temperature rise value of each chamber under the current environment by combining the load current data obtained by monitoring; comparing the measured temperature rise value with a theoretical temperature rise value, and calculating a temperature rise transformation ratio; the health state of each sub-room in the power equipment is calculated according to the temperature rise transformation ratio value, so that the daily monitoring and maintenance of the power equipment are facilitated.

Description

Non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power equipment monitoring, in particular to a non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method, equipment and a storage medium.
Background
At present, power equipment such as a power distribution room is one of the key points of enterprise safety management as a power supply place for enterprise production and office. The safety of the power equipment is very important, and professional power people are required to monitor and maintain the power equipment on site daily, so that the potential safety hazard of the power equipment can be timely eliminated, and the normal power supply requirement is guaranteed.
The temperature condition inside the power equipment is one of important parameters for daily monitoring, and if the temperature inside the power equipment is too high, serious safety accidents such as fire disasters are easy to happen. However, the conventional daily monitoring of the power equipment is still performed by adopting a traditional manual on-site measurement method, so that the monitoring efficiency cannot be improved; in addition, the traditional manual monitoring can only monitor the temperature of the current equipment, the current health state of the power equipment cannot be known, the equipment with poor health degree cannot be maintained in time, and the safety cannot be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the invention is to provide a non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method, which reduces the workload of manual inspection, monitors the health of power equipment and facilitates daily monitoring and maintenance.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a terminal device.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a storage medium.
One of the purposes of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method is applied to electric equipment; each compartment of the power equipment is provided with a plurality of temperature measuring points, and each temperature measuring point is provided with a temperature measuring sensor; the health assessment method comprises the following steps:
receiving an actual measurement temperature value obtained by monitoring of a temperature measurement sensor corresponding to each temperature measurement point, and calculating an actual measurement temperature rise value of each compartment according to the actual measurement temperature value;
calculating a theoretical temperature rise value of each chamber under the current environment by combining the load current data obtained by monitoring;
comparing the measured temperature rise value with a theoretical temperature rise value, and calculating a temperature rise transformation ratio;
and calculating the health state of each sub-chamber in the power equipment according to the temperature rise transformation ratio value.
Further, the power equipment is set as one of a breaker centrally installed switchgear, a breaker fixed switchgear or a ring main unit.
Furthermore, temperature measuring points of the breaker middle cabinet and the breaker fixing cabinet are distributed in the instrument room, the breaker room pressure relief window, the cable room pressure relief window, the busbar room pressure relief window and the surface of the cabinet body.
Furthermore, temperature measuring points of the ring main unit are distributed on the surfaces of the switch air box, the fuse chamber, the cable chamber and the cabinet body.
Further, the formula for calculating the temperature rise transformation ratio is as follows:
Figure BDA0002302422600000021
and further, after receiving the measured temperature value, judging whether the measured temperature value exceeds a preset alarm value, and if so, generating a corresponding overheating alarm prompt for the sub-chamber corresponding to the measured temperature value.
Further, when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is less than 35%, the corresponding health state is a serious fault hidden trouble state; when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is more than or equal to 35% and less than 70%, the corresponding health state is a fault hidden trouble state; when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is more than or equal to 70% and less than 90%, the corresponding health state is a sub-health state; and when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is greater than or equal to 90%, the corresponding health state is the health state.
The second purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a terminal device comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to realize the non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method.
The third purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed, implements the non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method described above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
a plurality of temperature measuring sensors are arranged in each compartment of the power equipment, the actual measurement temperature rise value obtained by monitoring through the temperature measuring sensors is compared with the theoretical temperature rise value, and the health state diagnosis of the power equipment is carried out according to the temperature rise transformation ratio value, so that the workload of manual inspection is reduced, the daily monitoring and maintenance are carried out under the condition of no power outage, and the safety of the power equipment is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a non-intrusive thermometry health assessment method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of temperature measurement point distribution of a circuit breaker centrally installed switchgear and a circuit breaker fixed switchgear of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the health assessment results of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.
A non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method monitors the temperature of electric power equipment, diagnoses the corresponding fault state or health state and improves the safety of the electric power equipment.
The power equipment is set as one of a breaker centrally installed switchgear, a breaker fixed switchgear or a ring main unit. Each compartment of the power equipment is provided with a plurality of temperature measuring points, each temperature measuring point is provided with a temperature measuring sensor, and the temperature measuring sensors can monitor the temperature of the temperature measuring points so as to improve the safety of the power equipment.
As shown in fig. 2, when the power equipment is a breaker middle cabinet or a breaker fixing cabinet, its sub-chambers include an instrument chamber interior, a breaker chamber pressure release window, a cable chamber pressure release window and a busbar chamber pressure release window, and a temperature measurement sensor is installed on a temperature measurement point of each sub-chamber, and a sensor for monitoring the ambient temperature of the cabinet body is also installed on the outer surface of the cabinet body.
When the power equipment is a ring main unit, the ring main unit comprises three sub-chambers of a switch gas box, a fuse chamber and a cable chamber, temperature measuring sensors are respectively arranged on temperature measuring points of the switch gas box, the fuse chamber and the cable chamber, the temperature measuring sensors corresponding to the fuse chamber and the cable chamber are adsorbed above the surface of the sub-chamber cabinet body, and the temperature measuring sensor corresponding to the gas box is placed in the center of the surface of the sub-chamber cabinet body so as to improve the accuracy of temperature monitoring; and a temperature sensor for monitoring the environmental temperature of the cabinet body is also arranged on the surface of the cabinet body.
The actual installation position of the temperature measuring sensor is determined according to the internal structure of each chamber of the cabinet bodies of different types, so that the health state of the analysis equipment can be diagnosed one by one conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1, the health assessment method includes the steps of:
step S1: and receiving an actual measurement temperature value obtained by monitoring the temperature measurement sensor corresponding to each temperature measurement point, and calculating an actual measurement temperature rise value of each sub-chamber according to the actual measurement temperature value.
Each temperature measuring sensor transmits the temperature value obtained by real-time monitoring to the server, the server collects the actual measurement temperature value on each temperature measuring point, and name marking is carried out on the real-time temperature value according to the collection source, so that the situation of confusion is caused by too much collected data is avoided.
In addition, whether the measured temperature value of each temperature measuring point exceeds a preset alarm value or not needs to be judged, if yes, a corresponding overheating alarm prompt is generated for the sub-chamber corresponding to the measured temperature value, and if not, an alarm prompt does not need to be made.
After the server collects the temperature data, the corresponding measured temperature rise value is calculated, in the embodiment, the absolute temperature rise is adopted for calculation, the absolute temperature rise adopts the temperature difference between the current time temperature and the current environment temperature, and the ideal value is compared with the measured value for diagnosis; for example: when the power equipment is a ring main unit, the temperature collected by the temperature sensors of the three sub-chambers of the switch air box, the fuse chamber and the cable chamber is the current time temperature of each sub-chamber, the temperature collected by the temperature sensor on the outer surface of the main body is the current environment temperature, and the difference value between the current time temperature and the current environment temperature of each sub-chamber is the actual measurement temperature rise value of the sub-chamber; after the actual measured temperature rise value of each sub-chamber is calculated, the process proceeds to step S2.
Step S2: and calculating a theoretical temperature rise value of each chamber under the current environment by combining the load current data obtained by monitoring.
Load current data of the power equipment are monitored through an ammeter on the cabinet body, and then the theoretical temperature rise value of each sub-chamber is calculated by combining the load current data, the environment temperature data, the thermophysical property parameter and the electrothermality parameter.
Step S3: comparing the measured temperature rise value with the theoretical temperature rise value, and calculating the temperature rise transformation ratio of each chamber according to a formula (1);
the calculation formula of the temperature rise transformation ratio is as follows:
Figure BDA0002302422600000061
step S4: and calculating the health state of each sub-chamber in the power equipment according to the temperature rise transformation ratio value.
The health degree of each chamber can be determined according to the temperature rise transformation ratio value calculated by the formula (1), and the health state of the cabinet body is indicated according to the final diagnosis index 'health degree'.
For example: when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is less than 35%, the corresponding health state is a serious fault hidden trouble state, and the service life of the equipment is estimated to be about 5 years under the state; when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is more than or equal to 35% and less than 70%, the corresponding health state is a fault hidden trouble state, and the service life of the equipment is estimated to be about 10 years under the state; when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is more than or equal to 70% and less than 90%, the corresponding health state is a sub-health state, and the service life of the equipment is estimated to be about 20 years under the state; when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is greater than or equal to 90%, the corresponding health state is a health state, and the service life of the equipment is estimated to be about 30 years under the state.
In addition, the health evaluation result of the power equipment can be presented on terminal software, as shown in fig. 3, the current state of each branch room is identified, and the health state diagnosis result of the current equipment is displayed; in addition, the health state of each sub-room of the power equipment can be visually presented according to the state identification color indication, for example, green is the health state, yellow is the sub-health state, orange is the fault hidden trouble state, and red is the serious fault hidden trouble state, so that the diagnosis result is clear at a glance.
This embodiment adopts magnetism to inhale wireless temperature sensor of formula and carries out on-line monitoring to every temperature measurement point, has reduced the cost and the operating expenses of sensor, and the effectual various installation of having solved and maintained a difficult problem reduce the manual work and patrol and examine work load.
Example two
A terminal device comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to realize the non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method.
In addition, the present invention also provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is executed to implement the non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method.
The invention is operational with numerous general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, hand-held or portable devices, tablet-type devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
The device and the storage medium in this embodiment are based on two aspects of the same inventive concept, and the method implementation process has been described in detail in the foregoing, so that those skilled in the art can clearly understand the structure and implementation process of the system in this embodiment according to the foregoing description, and for the sake of brevity of the description, details are not repeated here.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method is characterized in that an electric device is applied; each compartment of the power equipment is provided with a plurality of temperature measuring points, and each temperature measuring point is provided with a temperature measuring sensor; the health assessment method comprises the following steps:
receiving an actual measurement temperature value obtained by monitoring of a temperature measurement sensor corresponding to each temperature measurement point, and calculating an actual measurement temperature rise value of each compartment according to the actual measurement temperature value;
calculating a theoretical temperature rise value of each chamber under the current environment by combining the load current data obtained by monitoring;
comparing the measured temperature rise value with a theoretical temperature rise value, and calculating a temperature rise transformation ratio;
and calculating the health state of each sub-chamber in the power equipment according to the temperature rise transformation ratio value.
2. The non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method of claim 1, wherein the power device is configured as one of a circuit breaker centrally installed switchgear, a circuit breaker fixed switchgear, or a ring main unit.
3. The non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method according to claim 2, wherein the thermometric points of the breaker center cabinet and the breaker fixed cabinet are distributed inside the instrument room, the breaker room pressure relief window, the cable room pressure relief window, the busbar room pressure relief window and the surface of the cabinet body.
4. The non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method according to claim 2, wherein the thermometric points of the ring main unit are distributed on the switch air box, the fuse chamber, the cable chamber and the surface of the cabinet body.
5. The non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method according to claim 1, wherein the temperature rise transformation ratio is calculated by the formula:
Figure FDA0002302422590000011
6. the non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method according to claim 1, wherein the measured temperature value is received and then it is determined whether the measured temperature value exceeds a preset alarm value, and if so, a corresponding overheat alarm prompt is generated for the sub-chamber corresponding to the measured temperature value.
7. The non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method according to claim 1, wherein when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is less than 35%, the corresponding health status is a serious fault hidden danger status; when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is more than or equal to 35% and less than 70%, the corresponding health state is a fault hidden trouble state; when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is more than or equal to 70% and less than 90%, the corresponding health state is a sub-health state; and when the temperature rise transformation ratio value is greater than or equal to 90%, the corresponding health state is the health state.
8. A terminal device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.
9. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed, implements the non-intrusive thermometric health assessment method of any of claims 1-7.
CN201911226670.4A 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Non-intrusive temperature measurement health assessment method, equipment and storage medium Pending CN111307306A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112507514A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-16 珠海一多监测科技有限公司 Power equipment load performance state prediction and diagnosis method, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN112697195A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-04-23 珠海一多智能科技有限公司 High-voltage bushing load air pressure temperature on-line monitoring and diagnosis method
CN119721727A (en) * 2025-02-28 2025-03-28 航天智控(北京)监测技术有限公司 Health evaluation management system and method based on equipment status monitoring

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023255A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-04-20 深圳市宝安任达电器实业有限公司 Temperature rise detection method for low-voltage power distribution device
US20110234189A1 (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Current control device for electric load
CN105699808A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-22 杨志强 A switch cabinet fault diagnosis method based on an on-line indirect temperature measurement mode
CN206727443U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-12-08 江苏硕德电力技术有限公司 A kind of device of inside switch cabinet temperature rise monitoring
CN110488120A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-22 国网湖南省电力有限公司 A high-voltage switchgear temperature and current integrated online diagnosis method, system and medium

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023255A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-04-20 深圳市宝安任达电器实业有限公司 Temperature rise detection method for low-voltage power distribution device
US20110234189A1 (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Current control device for electric load
CN105699808A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-22 杨志强 A switch cabinet fault diagnosis method based on an on-line indirect temperature measurement mode
CN206727443U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-12-08 江苏硕德电力技术有限公司 A kind of device of inside switch cabinet temperature rise monitoring
CN110488120A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-22 国网湖南省电力有限公司 A high-voltage switchgear temperature and current integrated online diagnosis method, system and medium

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112507514A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-16 珠海一多监测科技有限公司 Power equipment load performance state prediction and diagnosis method, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN112697195A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-04-23 珠海一多智能科技有限公司 High-voltage bushing load air pressure temperature on-line monitoring and diagnosis method
CN112697195B (en) * 2020-11-12 2024-06-04 珠海一多智能科技有限公司 High-voltage sleeve load air pressure and temperature on-line monitoring and diagnosing method
CN119721727A (en) * 2025-02-28 2025-03-28 航天智控(北京)监测技术有限公司 Health evaluation management system and method based on equipment status monitoring

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Application publication date: 20200619

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