CN111294940A - Transmission power allocation method and device, storage medium, and terminal - Google Patents
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- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
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- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
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Abstract
一种发射功率的分配方法及装置、存储介质、终端,所述分配方法包括:在直连链路的多个信道上发送控制信息时,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;根据所述排列顺序,依次分配每一信道的发射功率;其中,所述控制信息包括以下一项或多项:HARQ反馈信息、信道状态信息、调度请求信息。本发明提供的技术方案,可以为总发射功率恒定的终端同时发送多个信道信息,提供可行发射功率分配方案。
A method and device for allocating transmit power, a storage medium, and a terminal, wherein the allocating method includes: when sending control information on multiple channels of a direct link, determining an arrangement order of the multiple channels; according to the arrangement In order, the transmit power of each channel is allocated in sequence; wherein, the control information includes one or more of the following: HARQ feedback information, channel state information, and scheduling request information. The technical scheme provided by the present invention can simultaneously transmit multiple channel information for a terminal with a constant total transmit power, thereby providing a feasible transmit power allocation scheme.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体地涉及一种发射功率的分配方法及装置、存储介质、终端。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for allocating transmit power, a storage medium and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,简称3GPP)正在研究在第五代移动通信(The Fifth-Generation mobile communications,简称5G)新无线(New Radio,简称NR,也可称为新空口)实现车联网技术(vehicle to X,简称V2X,也可称为vehicle to everything)。The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is researching new radio (New Radio, NR for short, also known as new air interface) in the fifth generation mobile communications (The Fifth-Generation mobile communications, 5G for short) The realization of vehicle networking technology (vehicle to X, referred to as V2X, also known as vehicle to everything).
目前,3GPP已经同意NR V2X可以采用单播(unicast)、组播(groupcast)等方式传输V2X数据。当用户设备(User Equipment,简称UE)采用单播或组播方式传输V2X业务时,可以基于直连链路(Sidelink)发送数据。At present, 3GPP has agreed that NR V2X can transmit V2X data by means of unicast (unicast), multicast (groupcast) and so on. When a user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) transmits a V2X service in a unicast or multicast manner, data may be sent based on a sidelink (Sidelink).
当UE在直连链路同时发送多个信道信息时,如何分配各个信道之间的发射功率,现有技术并未给出相关解决方案。When the UE transmits multiple channel information simultaneously on the direct link, how to allocate the transmit power among the channels is not provided in the prior art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明解决的技术问题是当UE在直连链路同时发送多个信道信息时,如何分配各个信道的发射功率。The technical problem solved by the present invention is how to allocate the transmit power of each channel when the UE transmits multiple channel information simultaneously on the direct link.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种发射功率的分配方法,包括:在直连链路的多个信道上发送控制信息时,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;根据所述排列顺序,依次分配每一信道的发射功率;其中,所述控制信息包括以下一项或多项:HARQ反馈信息、信道状态信息、调度请求信息。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for allocating transmit power, which includes: when sending control information on multiple channels of a direct link, determining an arrangement order of the multiple channels; according to the arrangement In order, the transmit power of each channel is allocated in sequence; wherein, the control information includes one or more of the following: HARQ feedback information, channel state information, and scheduling request information.
可选的,所述控制信息是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定所述多个信道的排列顺序包括:根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的优先级,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。Optionally, the control information is the same type of control information, and the multiple channels are all physical direct-connected link feedback channels, and the determining the arrangement order of the multiple channels includes: feedback according to each physical direct-connected link. The priority of the channel-associated physical direct link shared channel determines the order of the feedback channels of each physical direct link.
可选的,所述确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序包括:当各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的优先级相同时,随机生成各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序,或者,根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。Optionally, the determining the order of the physical direct link feedback channels includes: when the priorities of the physical direct link shared channels associated with the physical direct link feedback channels are the same, randomly generating each physical direct link. The arrangement order of the link feedback channels, or, according to the resource index values of the resources occupied by the physical direct link feedback channels, determine the arrangement order of the physical direct link feedback channels.
可选的,所述控制信息是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定所述多个信道的排列顺序包括:根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道传输数据的通信距离,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。Optionally, the control information is the same type of control information, and the multiple channels are all physical direct-connected link feedback channels, and the determining the arrangement order of the multiple channels includes: feedback according to each physical direct-connected link. The communication distance of the channel transmission data determines the arrangement order of each physical direct link feedback channel.
可选的,所述确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序包括:当各个物理直连链路反馈信道传输数据的通信距离相同时,随机生成各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序,或者,根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。Optionally, the determining the arrangement order of the physical direct link feedback channels includes: when the communication distances of the physical direct link feedback channels for transmitting data are the same, randomly generating the arrangement order of the physical direct link feedback channels. , or, according to the resource index value of the resource occupied by each physical direct link feedback channel, determine the arrangement order of each physical direct link feedback channel.
可选的,所述控制信息是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定所述多个信道的排列顺序包括:确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的数据传输方式,所述数据传输方式选自单播、组播;根据所述数据传输方式,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。Optionally, the control information is the same type of control information, and the multiple channels are all physical direct-connected link feedback channels, and the determining the arrangement order of the multiple channels includes: determining each physical direct-connected link feedback channel. The data transmission mode of the channel-related physical direct link shared channel, the data transmission mode is selected from unicast and multicast; according to the data transmission mode, the arrangement order of each physical direct link feedback channel is determined.
可选的,所述确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序包括:将采用组播传输数据的物理直连链路共享信道关联的物理直连链路反馈信道排序在前;将采用单播传输数据的物理直连链路共享信道关联的物理直连链路反馈信道排序在后。Optionally, the determining the order of the physical direct link feedback channels includes: sorting the physical direct link feedback channels associated with the physical direct link shared channel using the multicast transmission data; The physical direct link feedback channel associated with the physical direct link shared channel that broadcasts and transmits data is ranked last.
可选的,所述根据所述数据传输方式,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序包括:当各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的数据传输方式相同时,随机生成各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序,或者,根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。Optionally, the determining, according to the data transmission mode, the arrangement order of the physical direct link feedback channels includes: when the data transmission modes of the physical direct link shared channels associated with the physical direct link feedback channels are the same. At the same time, the arrangement order of each physical direct link feedback channel is randomly generated, or the arrangement order of each physical direct link feedback channel is determined according to the resource index value of the resource occupied by each physical direct link feedback channel.
可选的,所述控制信息是不同的控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定所述多个信道的排列顺序包括:确定各种控制信息的排列顺序;根据各种控制信息的排列顺序,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。Optionally, the control information is different control information, the multiple channels are all physical direct link feedback channels, and the determining the arrangement order of the multiple channels includes: determining the arrangement order of various control information ; According to the arrangement order of various control information, determine the arrangement order of each physical direct link feedback channel.
可选的,所述确定各种控制信息的排列顺序包括:根据预先定义的各种不同控制信息的优先级,确定各种控制信息的排列顺序。Optionally, the determining the arrangement order of the various control information includes: determining the arrangement order of the various control information according to the pre-defined priorities of the various control information.
可选的,所述调度请求信息、所述HARQ反馈信息和所述信道状态信息的优先级依次降低,所述物理直连链路反馈信道的数量为3,且各个物理直连链路反馈信道分别传输所述调度请求信息、所述HARQ反馈信息以及所述信道状态信息,按照如下方式分配每一信道的发射功率包括:对于传输所述HARQ反馈信息的物理直连链路反馈信道,其发射功率为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical};对于传输所述信道状态信息的物理直连链路反馈信道,其发射功率为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2,Ptypical};其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,PPSFCH1表示传输所述调度请求信息的物理直连链路反馈信道PSFCH1的发射功率,PPSFCH2表示传输所述HARQ反馈信息的物理直连链路反馈信道PSFCH2的发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。Optionally, the priorities of the scheduling request information, the HARQ feedback information, and the channel state information are sequentially decreased, the number of the physical direct link feedback channels is 3, and each physical direct link feedback channel is respectively transmitting the scheduling request information, the HARQ feedback information and the channel state information, and allocating the transmit power of each channel in the following manner includes: for the physical direct link feedback channel transmitting the HARQ feedback information, the transmission The power is min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical }; for the physical direct link feedback channel that transmits the channel state information, its transmit power is min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 -P PSFCH2 , P typical }; where , min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical } indicates that the minimum value among P CMAX -P PSFCH1 and P typical is selected, min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 -P PSFCH2 , P typical } indicates that P CMAX -P PSFCH1 -P is selected The minimum value of PSFCH2 and P typical , P CMAX indicates the maximum transmit power of the user equipment, P PSFCH1 indicates the transmit power of the physical direct link feedback channel PSFCH1 for transmitting the scheduling request information, and P PSFCH2 indicates the transmission of the HARQ feedback information The transmit power of the physical direct link feedback channel PSFCH2, P typical represents at least the transmit power related to the number of frequency domain resources of PSFCH1.
可选的,所述多个信道的数量为2,按照如下方式分配每一信道的发射功率包括:对于排序在后的物理直连链路反馈信道,其发射功率为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical};其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,PPSFCH1表示排序在前的物理直连链路反馈信道PSFCH1的发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。Optionally, the number of the multiple channels is 2, and allocating the transmit power of each channel in the following manner includes: for the physical direct-connected link feedback channel ranked last, its transmit power is min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical }; where, min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical } indicates that the minimum value among P CMAX - P PSFCH1 , P typical is selected, P CMAX indicates the maximum transmit power of the user equipment, and P PSFCH1 indicates the first The transmit power of the physical direct link feedback channel PSFCH1, P typical represents at least the transmit power related to the number of frequency domain resources of the PSFCH1.
可选的,所述多个信道是不同类型的信道,所述确定所述多个信道的排列顺序包括:确定不同类型的信道的排列顺序;根据各种不同类型的信道的排列顺序,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;其中,所述不同类型的信道至少包括以下两项:物理直连链路反馈信道、物理直连链路共享信道、物理直连链路控制信道、物理直连链路发现信道。Optionally, the multiple channels are different types of channels, and the determining the arrangement order of the multiple channels includes: determining the arrangement order of the different types of channels; The arrangement order of the multiple channels; wherein, the different types of channels include at least the following two items: a physical direct link feedback channel, a physical direct link shared channel, a physical direct link control channel, and a physical direct link Road Discovery Channel.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种发射功率的分配装置,包括:确定模块,适于在直连链路的多个信道上发送控制信息时,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;分配模块,适于根据所述排列顺序,依次分配每一信道的发射功率;其中,所述控制信息包括以下一项或多项:HARQ反馈信息、信道状态信息、调度请求信息。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for allocating transmit power, including: a determining module, adapted to determine the arrangement of the multiple channels when sending control information on multiple channels of a direct link sequence; an allocation module, adapted to sequentially allocate the transmit power of each channel according to the arrangement sequence; wherein the control information includes one or more of the following: HARQ feedback information, channel state information, and scheduling request information.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令运行时执行上述方法的步骤。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are executed, the steps of the above method are executed.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行上述方法的步骤。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores computer instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the processor runs the computer instructions Perform the steps of the above method.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例的技术方案具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例提供一种发射功率的分配方法,包括:在直连链路的多个信道上发送控制信息时,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;根据所述排列顺序,依次分配每一信道的发射功率;其中,所述控制信息包括以下一项或多项:HARQ反馈信息、信道状态信息、调度请求信息。通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,当UE需要在多个信道上发送控制信息时,可以基于确定的信道排列顺序依次分配发射功率,以在直连链路上一并发送多个控制信息,为总发射功率恒定的UE分配各个信道的发射功率提供了一种可行方案。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for allocating transmit power, including: when control information is sent on multiple channels of a direct link, determining an arrangement order of the multiple channels; and sequentially assigning each channel according to the arrangement order. The transmit power of the channel; wherein, the control information includes one or more of the following: HARQ feedback information, channel state information, and scheduling request information. Through the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the UE needs to send control information on multiple channels, the transmit power can be sequentially allocated based on the determined channel arrangement order, so as to send multiple control information on the direct link at the same time, A feasible solution is provided for allocating the transmit power of each channel to UEs whose total transmit power is constant.
进一步,所述控制信息是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定所述多个信道的排列顺序包括:根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的优先级,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,可以利用关联的物理直连链路共享信道的优先级,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序,进而可以确定物理直连链路反馈信道的功率分配的先后顺序,进一步为UE分配多个信道的发射功率提供可能。Further, the control information is the same type of control information, the multiple channels are physical direct link feedback channels, and the determining the arrangement order of the multiple channels includes: associating each physical direct link feedback channel according to The priority of the shared channel of the physical direct-connected link determines the order of the feedback channels of each physical direct-connected link. Through the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the priority of the associated physical direct link shared channel can be used to determine the arrangement order of each physical direct link feedback channel, and then the power of the physical direct link feedback channel can be determined The sequence of allocation further provides the possibility for the UE to allocate the transmit power of multiple channels.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例的一种发射功率的分配方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for allocating transmit power according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的一种发射功率的分配装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for allocating transmit power according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如背景技术所言,现有技术并未考虑当UE在直连链路同时发送多个信道信息时,如何分配各个信道之间的发射功率的问题。As mentioned in the background art, the prior art does not consider the problem of how to allocate the transmit power among the channels when the UE transmits multiple channel information simultaneously on the direct link.
本发明实施例提供一种发射功率的分配方法,包括:在直连链路的多个信道上发送控制信息时,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;根据所述排列顺序,依次分配每一信道的发射功率;其中,所述控制信息包括以下一项或多项:HARQ反馈信息、信道状态信息、调度请求信息。通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,当UE需要在多个信道上发送控制信息时,可以基于确定的信道排列顺序依次分配发射功率,以在直连链路上一并发送多个控制信息,为总发射功率恒定的UE分配各个信道的发射功率提供了一种可行方案。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for allocating transmit power, including: when control information is sent on multiple channels of a direct link, determining an arrangement order of the multiple channels; and sequentially assigning each channel according to the arrangement order. The transmit power of the channel; wherein, the control information includes one or more of the following: HARQ feedback information, channel state information, and scheduling request information. Through the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the UE needs to send control information on multiple channels, the transmit power can be sequentially allocated based on the determined channel arrangement order, so as to send multiple control information on the direct link at the same time, A feasible solution is provided for allocating the transmit power of each channel to UEs whose total transmit power is constant.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和有益效果能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and beneficial effects of the present invention more clearly understood, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本文中出现的“同时发送”指的是承载信道的时频资源之间在时间上发生了重叠或者部分重叠,或者是承载信道的时频资源之间在时间和频域上发生了重叠或者部分重叠。The "simultaneous transmission" in this document means that the time-frequency resources of the bearer channel overlap or partially overlap in time, or the time-frequency resources of the bearer channel overlap or partially overlap in time and frequency domain. overlapping.
需要说明的是,本文中出现的“物理直连链路共享信道(Physical SidelinkShared Channel,简称PSSCH)的优先级”可以通过PSSCH所承载的传输对应的近距离通信数据分组优先级(ProSe Per-Packet Priority,简称PPPP)确定,PPPP的数值越低意味其对应的传输的优先级越高,PPPP可以通过SCI(Sidelink Control Information,简称直连链路控制信息)或者高层信令指示。其中,PPPP的数值可以与QoS优先级(priority),时延(latency),可靠性(reliability)和最小要求通信距离(minimum requiredcommunication range)中的至少一种参数相关。It should be noted that the "priority of the Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH)" that appears in this article can be transmitted through the corresponding proximity communication data packet priority (ProSe Per-Packet) carried by the PSSCH. Priority, referred to as PPPP), the lower the value of PPPP means the higher the priority of its corresponding transmission, PPPP can be indicated by SCI (Sidelink Control Information, referred to as direct link control information) or high-level signaling. The value of PPPP may be related to at least one parameter of QoS priority (priority), delay (latency), reliability (reliability) and minimum required communication range (minimum required communication range).
图1是本发明实施例的一种发射功率的分配方法的流程示意图。所述分配方法可以由终端执行,例如由NR V2X UE执行。具体而言,所述分配方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for allocating transmit power according to an embodiment of the present invention. The allocation method may be performed by a terminal, eg, by an NR V2X UE. Specifically, the distribution method may include the following steps:
步骤S101,在直连链路的多个信道上发送控制信息时,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;Step S101, when sending control information on multiple channels of the direct link, determine the arrangement order of the multiple channels;
步骤S102,根据所述排列顺序,依次分配每一信道的发射功率。Step S102, according to the arrangement sequence, sequentially assign the transmit power of each channel.
其中,所述控制信息可以包括以下一项或多项:混合自动重传请求(HybridAutomatic Repeat reQuest,简称HARQ)反馈信息、信道状态信息(Channel StateInformation,简称CSI)、调度请求(Scheduling Request,简称SR)信息。The control information may include one or more of the following: Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ for short) feedback information, Channel State Information (CSI for short), Scheduling Request (SR for short) )information.
所述HARQ反馈信息包括确认/否定确认(ACKnowledgement/Non-ACKnowledgement,简称ACK/NACK)。The HARQ feedback information includes acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACKnowledgement/Non-ACKnowledgement, ACK/NACK for short).
CSI可以包括以下一项或多项:信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indicator,简称CQI),预编码矩阵指示(Precoding Matrix Indicator,简称PMI),秩指示(RankIndication,简称RI),参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,简称RSRP)、接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indicator,简称RSSI)、信号噪声干扰比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,简称SINR),CSI资源指示(CSI-reference-signal Resource Indicator,简称CRI),同步信号块资源指示(Synchronization Signal Block resource indicator,简称SSBRI)。其中,所述参考信号接收功率可以是物理层RSRP(即L1-RSRP),所述接收信号强度指示可以是物理层RSSI(即L1-RSSI)。The CSI may include one or more of the following: Channel Quality Indicator (CQI for short), Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI for short), Rank Indication (Rank Indication, RI for short), Reference Signal Received Power (Reference Signal Received Power). Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), CSI-reference-signal Resource Indicator, CRI for short), synchronization signal block resource indicator (Synchronization Signal Block resource indicator, SSBRI for short). Wherein, the reference signal received power may be physical layer RSRP (ie L1-RSRP), and the received signal strength indicator may be physical layer RSSI (ie L1-RSSI).
所述多个信道可以都是多个(Physical Sidelink Feedback CHannel,简称PSFCH)信道。或者,所述多个信道可以是若干个PSFCH信道与若干个可以通过PSSCH信道。又或者,所述多个信道可以是若干个PSFCH、若干个PSSCH及物理直连链路控制信道(PhysicalSidelink Control CHannel,简称PSCCH)。再或者,所述多个信道可以是若干个PSFCH与若干个物理直连链路发现信道(Physical Sidelink Discovery CHannel,简称PSDCH)等。The multiple channels may be multiple (Physical Sidelink Feedback CHannel, PSFCH for short) channels. Alternatively, the plurality of channels may be a number of PSFCH channels and a number of pass-through PSSCH channels. Alternatively, the multiple channels may be several PSFCHs, several PSSCHs, and a Physical Sidelink Control CHannel (PSCCH for short). Still alternatively, the multiple channels may be several PSFCHs, several physical sidelink discovery channels (Physical Sidelink Discovery CHannel, PSDCH for short), and the like.
在步骤S101中,如果UE需要在直连链路的多个信道上一并发送多个控制信息,那么为了确定各个信道的发射功率,可以确定所述多个信道的排列顺序,以对总发射功率恒定的UE分配各个信道的发射功率。In step S101, if the UE needs to send multiple control information on multiple channels of the direct link at the same time, in order to determine the transmit power of each channel, the arrangement order of the multiple channels may be determined, so as to determine the total transmission power of the multiple channels. A UE with constant power allocates the transmit power of each channel.
作为一个具体实施例,如果所述控制信息是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是PSFCH,那么可以根据各个PSFCH关联的PSSCH的优先级,确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。例如,当存在多个PSFCH时,其中一个PSFCH关联的PSSCH的优先级最高,则在功率分配中优先分配其发射功率。对其余PSFCH,可以依此类推,按照优先级从高到低的顺序分配其发射功率。As a specific embodiment, if the control information is the same type of control information, and the multiple channels are all PSFCHs, the arrangement order of each PSFCH may be determined according to the priority of the PSSCH associated with each PSFCH. For example, when there are multiple PSFCHs, and the PSSCH associated with one of the PSFCHs has the highest priority, its transmit power is preferentially allocated in power allocation. For the remaining PSFCHs, the transmit power can be allocated in descending order of priority.
其中,PSSCH的优先级相关信息可以由PSCCH携带,该PSCCH调度所述PSSCH。所述优先级相关信息可以显示携带,也可以隐式表示例如,通过所述PSSCH传输的数据的时延需求(latency requirement)隐式表示各个PSSCH的优先级。The priority-related information of the PSSCH may be carried by the PSCCH, which schedules the PSSCH. The priority-related information may be carried explicitly, or may be implicitly expressed. For example, a latency requirement of data transmitted through the PSSCH implicitly expresses the priority of each PSSCH.
其中,如果有多个PSFCH对应的PSSCH的优先级相同,则取决于UE实现,以决定优先分配哪些PSFCH的发射功率。Wherein, if there are multiple PSFCHs corresponding to PSSCHs with the same priority, it depends on the implementation of the UE to determine which PSFCHs transmit power is preferentially allocated.
作为一个非限制性的例子,当各个PSFCH关联的PSSCH的优先级相同时,UE可以随机生成各个PSFCH的排列顺序,确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。或者,UE可以根据各个PSFCH占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。在具体实施时,可以按照所述资源索引值从小到大的顺序排列,也可以按照所述资源索引值从大到小的顺序排列。As a non-limiting example, when the priorities of the PSSCHs associated with the PSFCHs are the same, the UE may randomly generate the arrangement order of the PSFCHs to determine the arrangement order of the PSFCHs. Alternatively, the UE may determine the arrangement order of the respective PSFCHs according to the resource index values of the resources occupied by the respective PSFCHs. During specific implementation, the resource index values may be arranged in descending order, or the resource index values may be arranged in descending order.
作为又一个非限制性的例子,如果所述控制信息是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是PSFCH,那么可以根据各个PSFCH传输数据的通信距离(communication range),确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。As another non-limiting example, if the control information is the same kind of control information, and the multiple channels are all PSFCHs, then the arrangement order of the respective PSFCHs may be determined according to the communication range (communication range) of the data transmitted by the respective PSFCHs .
在具体实施中,可以按照通信距离由小到大的顺序或者按照通信距离由大到小的顺序确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序,并依照该排列顺序分配各个PSFCH的发射功率。In a specific implementation, the arrangement order of each PSFCH may be determined according to the order of communication distance from small to large or the order of communication distance from large to small, and the transmit power of each PSFCH is allocated according to the arrangement order.
其中,所述通信距离可以是具体的通信距离。在实际应用中,所述通信距离也可以根据参考信号的RSRP或者RSSI的值来表示。其中,所述参考信号可以是PSFCH的解调参考信号(De-Modulation Reference Signal,简称DMRS),或者是PSFCH关联的PSSCH的DMRS,或者PSFCH关联的PSSCH对应的调度PSCCH的DMRS,或者是关联的直连链路的信道状态指示参考信号(Channel State Indicator Reference Signal,简称CSI-RS),或者是关联的直连链路的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal and physical broadcast channel Block,简称SSB)。Wherein, the communication distance may be a specific communication distance. In practical applications, the communication distance may also be represented according to the value of RSRP or RSSI of the reference signal. The reference signal may be a PSFCH demodulation reference signal (De-Modulation Reference Signal, DMRS for short), or a DMRS of a PSSCH associated with the PSFCH, or a DMRS of a scheduled PSCCH corresponding to a PSSCH associated with the PSFCH, or an associated DMRS. The channel state indicator reference signal (CSI-RS for short) of the direct link, or the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and physical broadcast channel Block, SSB for short) of the associated direct link.
作为一个变化例,所述通信距离还可以根据信道的RSRP或者RSSI的值来表示。所述信道可以是PSFCH,或者PSFCH关联的PSSCH,或者PSFCH关联的PSSCH对应的调度PSCCH。其中,所述RSRP或者所述RSSI的值越高,表示其对应的通信距离越近,反之则表示对应的通信距离越远。As a variant example, the communication distance may also be represented according to the value of RSRP or RSSI of the channel. The channel may be a PSFCH, or a PSSCH associated with the PSFCH, or a scheduled PSCCH corresponding to the PSSCH associated with the PSFCH. Wherein, the higher the value of the RSRP or the RSSI is, the closer the corresponding communication distance is, and vice versa, the longer the corresponding communication distance is.
其中,如果存在多个PSFCH对应的通信距离相同,则取决于UE实现,,以决定优先分配哪些PSFCH的发射功率。Wherein, if there are multiple PSFCHs corresponding to the same communication distance, it depends on the implementation of the UE, so as to decide which PSFCH transmit power is allocated preferentially.
作为一个非限制性的例子,当各个PSFCH传输数据的通信距离相同时,UE可以随机生成各个PSFCH的排列顺序。或者,UE可以根据各个PSFCH占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。As a non-limiting example, when each PSFCH has the same communication distance for data transmission, the UE may randomly generate the arrangement order of each PSFCH. Alternatively, the UE may determine the arrangement order of the respective PSFCHs according to the resource index values of the resources occupied by the respective PSFCHs.
作为再一个非限制性的例子,如果所述控制信息是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是PSFCH,那么可以根据各个PSFCH关联的PSSCH的数据传输方式,确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序,其中,所述数据传输方式可以选自单播、组播、广播。As another non-limiting example, if the control information is the same kind of control information, and the multiple channels are all PSFCHs, then the arrangement order of each PSFCH can be determined according to the data transmission mode of the PSSCH associated with each PSFCH, wherein , the data transmission mode can be selected from unicast, multicast, and broadcast.
在具体实施中,UE可以首先确定各个PSFCH关联的PSSCH的数据传输方式。之后,可以根据所述数据传输方式,确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。In a specific implementation, the UE may first determine the data transmission mode of the PSSCH associated with each PSFCH. Afterwards, the arrangement order of each PSFCH may be determined according to the data transmission manner.
例如,所述数据传输方式仅包括单播、组播,此时,UE可以将采用组播传输数据的PSSCH关联的PSFCH排序在前,并将采用单播传输数据的PSSCH关联的PSFCH排序在后,即优先分配采用组播传输数据的PSSCH关联的PSFCH的发射功率。反之,UE可以将采用单播传输数据的PSSCH关联的PSFCH排序在前,将采用组播传输数据的PSSCH关联的PSFCH排序在后,即优先分配采用单播传输数据的PSSCH关联的PSFCH的发射功率。For example, the data transmission mode only includes unicast and multicast. In this case, the UE may sort the PSFCH associated with the PSSCH using multicast transmission data first, and sort the PSFCH associated with the PSSCH using unicast transmission data at the back , that is, the transmission power of the PSFCH associated with the PSSCH of the multicast transmission data is preferentially allocated. Conversely, the UE may sort the PSFCH associated with the PSSCH using unicast transmission data first, and sort the PSFCH associated with the PSSCH using multicast transmission data at the back, that is, preferentially allocate the transmit power of the PSFCH associated with the PSSCH using unicast transmission data. .
在具体实施中,当各个PSFCH关联的PSSCH的数据传输方式相同时,UE可以随机生成各个PSFCH的排列顺序,确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。作为一个变化例,UE还可以根据各个PSFCH占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。其中,可以将PSFCH占用的资源的资源索引值较小的排序在前,即优先分配资源索引值较小的PSFCH的发射功率;或者,可以将PSFCH占用的资源的资源索引值较大的排序在前,即优先分配资源索引值较小的PSFCH的发射功率。In a specific implementation, when the data transmission modes of the PSSCHs associated with each PSFCH are the same, the UE may randomly generate the arrangement order of each PSFCH, and determine the arrangement order of each PSFCH. As a variant example, the UE may also determine the arrangement order of each PSFCH according to the resource index value of the resource occupied by each PSFCH. Among them, the resources occupied by the PSFCH may be ranked first with the smaller resource index values, that is, the transmission power of the PSFCH with the smaller resource index value may be preferentially allocated; or, the resources occupied by the PSFCH may be ranked with the larger resource index values. That is, the transmission power of the PSFCH with the smaller resource index value is preferentially allocated.
作为另一个变化例,UE还可以根据各个PSFCH占用的资源的第一个符号(symbol)或者第一个时隙(slot),确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。在具体实施中,可以将PSFCH占用的资源的第一个符号或者第一个时隙在前(即时间在前)的PSFCH排序在前,即优先分配第一个符号或者第一个时隙在前的PSFCH的发射功率。As another variation example, the UE may also determine the arrangement order of the respective PSFCHs according to the first symbol (symbol) or the first time slot (slot) of the resources occupied by the respective PSFCHs. In a specific implementation, the first symbol of the resource occupied by the PSFCH or the PSFCH with the first time slot before the first time slot (that is, the first time slot) can be sorted first, that is, the first symbol or the first time slot is preferentially allocated in the The transmit power of the previous PSFCH.
在具体实施中,如果有多个PSFCH的第一个符号或者第一个时隙相同,可以比较这些PSFCH的时域长度,时域长度较长的PSFCH排序在前,即优先分配时域长度较长的PSFCH的发射功率。或者,如果有多个PSFCH的第一个符号或者第一个时隙相同,可以比较这些PSFCH的时域长度,时域长度较短的PSFCH排序在前,即优先分配时域长度较短的PSFCH的发射功率。In a specific implementation, if the first symbols or first time slots of multiple PSFCHs are the same, the time domain lengths of these PSFCHs can be compared, and the PSFCHs with longer time domain lengths are sorted first, that is, the time domain lengths with longer time domain lengths are preferentially allocated. The transmit power of the long PSFCH. Alternatively, if there are multiple PSFCHs with the same first symbol or first time slot, the time domain lengths of these PSFCHs can be compared, and the PSFCHs with shorter time domain lengths are sorted first, that is, the PSFCHs with shorter time domain lengths are preferentially allocated transmit power.
在具体实施中,如果有多个PSFCH的第一个符号或者第一个时隙相同,且这些PSFCH的时域长度相同,UE可以随机选择PFSCH的排序,并按照这个随机排序依次分配PSFCH的发射功率。In a specific implementation, if there are multiple PSFCHs with the same first symbol or first time slot, and the time domain lengths of these PSFCHs are the same, the UE can randomly select the order of the PFSCH, and sequentially allocate the transmission of the PSFCH according to the random order. power.
作为另一个变化例,UE还可以根据各个PSFCH关联的PSSCH所占用时频资源的第一个符号(symbol)或者第一个时隙(slot),确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序。可以将PSFCH关联的PSSCH占用的资源的第一个符号或者第一个时隙在前的PSFCH排序在前,即优先分配关联PSSCH的第一个符号或者第一个时隙在前的PSFCH的发射功率。作为另一个非限制性的例子,如果所述控制信息是不同的控制信息,所述多个信道均是PSFCH,那么UE可以首先确定各种控制信息的排列顺序,之后,UE可以根据各种控制信息的排列顺序,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。As another variation example, the UE may also determine the arrangement order of each PSFCH according to the first symbol (symbol) or the first time slot (slot) of the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH associated with each PSFCH. The first symbol of the resource occupied by the PSSCH associated with the PSFCH or the PSFCH with the first time slot can be sorted first, that is, the transmission of the first symbol of the associated PSSCH or the PSFCH with the first time slot is preferentially allocated. power. As another non-limiting example, if the control information is different control information and the multiple channels are all PSFCHs, the UE may first determine the arrangement order of various control information, and then the UE may The arrangement order of the information determines the arrangement order of each physical direct link feedback channel.
在具体实施中,如果有多个PSFCH关联的PSSCH所占用时频资源的第一个符号或者第一个时隙相同,可以比较这些PSSCH的时域长度,时域长度较长的PSSCH排序在前,即优先分配关联PSSCH的第一个符号或者第一个时域长度较长的PSFCH的发射功率。或者,如果有多个PSSCH的第一个符号或者第一个时隙相同,可以比较这些PSSCH的时域长度,时域长度较短的PSSCH排序在前,即优先分配关联PSSCH的第一个符号或者第一个时域长度较短的PSFCH的发射功率。In a specific implementation, if the first symbols or first time slots of the time-frequency resources occupied by PSSCHs associated with multiple PSFCHs are the same, the time domain lengths of these PSSCHs can be compared, and the PSSCHs with longer time domain lengths are ranked first. , that is, the transmission power of the first symbol of the associated PSSCH or the first PSFCH with a longer time domain length is preferentially allocated. Alternatively, if there are multiple PSSCHs with the same first symbol or the same first time slot, the time domain lengths of these PSSCHs can be compared, and the PSSCH with the shorter time domain length is ranked first, that is, the first symbol associated with the PSSCH is preferentially allocated Or the transmit power of the first PSFCH with a shorter time domain length.
在具体实施中,如果有多个PSFCH关联的PSSCH所占用时频资源的第一个符号或者第一个时隙相同,同时这些PSSCH的时域长度相同,UE可以随机选择PFSCH的排序,并按照这个随机排序依次分配PSFCH的发射功率。In a specific implementation, if the first symbol or first time slot of the time-frequency resources occupied by the PSSCHs associated with multiple PSFCHs is the same, and the time domain lengths of these PSSCHs are the same, the UE may randomly select the ordering of the PFSCHs and follow the This random ordering sequentially allocates the transmit power of the PSFCH.
在具体实施中,可以预先定义各种不同控制信息的优先级。作为一个非限制性的例子,所述控制信息包括SR信息、HARQ反馈信息和CSI。可以预先定义所述SR信息、所述HARQ反馈信息和所述CSI的优先级依次降低。又或者,可以预先定义所述HARQ反馈信息、所述SR信息和所述CSI的优先级依次降低。又或者,可以预先定义所述HARQ反馈信息、所述CSI的优先级和所述SR信息依次降低。又或者,可以预先定义所述SR信息、所述HARQ反馈信息和所述CSI的优先级依次降低。又或者,可以预先定义所述CSI、所述HARQ反馈信息和所述SR信息的优先级依次降低。又或者,可以预先定义所述CSI、所述SR信息和所述HARQ反馈信息的优先级依次降低。之后,可以根据预先定义的各种不同控制信息的优先级,确定各种控制信息的排列顺序。In a specific implementation, the priorities of various different control information can be predefined. As a non-limiting example, the control information includes SR information, HARQ feedback information and CSI. The priorities of the SR information, the HARQ feedback information, and the CSI may be pre-defined in sequence to decrease. Alternatively, priorities of the HARQ feedback information, the SR information, and the CSI may be pre-defined to decrease sequentially. Alternatively, the HARQ feedback information, the priority of the CSI, and the SR information may be pre-defined to decrease sequentially. Alternatively, the priorities of the SR information, the HARQ feedback information, and the CSI may be pre-defined to decrease in sequence. Alternatively, the priorities of the CSI, the HARQ feedback information, and the SR information may be pre-defined in sequence to decrease. Alternatively, the priorities of the CSI, the SR information, and the HARQ feedback information may be pre-defined to decrease in sequence. Afterwards, the arrangement order of various control information may be determined according to the pre-defined priorities of various control information.
作为再一个具体实施例,所述多个信道是不同类型的信道,此时,UE可以首先确定不同类型的信道的排列顺序,之后根据各种不同类型的信道的排列顺序,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。其中,所述不同类型的信道可以至少包括以下两项:PSFCH、PSSCH、PSCCH、PSDCH。As a further specific embodiment, the multiple channels are different types of channels. In this case, the UE may first determine the arrangement order of the different types of channels, and then determine each physical direct connection according to the arrangement order of the various types of channels. The order in which the link feedback channels are arranged. The different types of channels may include at least the following two items: PSFCH, PSSCH, PSCCH, and PSDCH.
在步骤S102中,UE可以根据所述多个信道的排列顺序,依次分配每一信道的发射功率。In step S102, the UE may sequentially allocate the transmit power of each channel according to the arrangement order of the multiple channels.
以所述控制信息为HARQ反馈信息为例。在具体实施中,如果PSFCH仅支持传输HARQ反馈信息,且存在多个PSFCH需要同时(例如,同一时隙)发送HARQ反馈信息,则可以根据PSFCH对应的PSSCH的优先级确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序,优先分配优先级高的PSFCH的发射功率。Take the control information as HARQ feedback information as an example. In a specific implementation, if the PSFCH only supports the transmission of HARQ feedback information, and there are multiple PSFCHs that need to transmit HARQ feedback information at the same time (for example, in the same time slot), the order of each PSFCH can be determined according to the priority of the PSSCH corresponding to the PSFCH, The transmit power of the PSFCH with higher priority is allocated preferentially.
在具体实施中,假设有M个PSFCH,M为大于1的正整数,其中PSFCH1为N1个,关联PSSCH1,PSFCH2为N2个,关联PSSCH2,……,PSFCHn为Nn个,关联PSSCHn,N1、N2…、Nn、n为正整数。N1+N2+……+Nn=M。且PSSCH1、PSSCH2、……、PSSCHn的优先级依次降低。此时,UE可以优先分配N1个PSFCH1的发射功率,之后依次分配PSFCH2、……、PSFCHn的发射功率。对各个PSFCH1或PSFCH2或其他PSFCH,可以按照如下类似方法技术方案进行功率分配,这里不再展开。In the specific implementation, it is assumed that there are M PSFCHs, where M is a positive integer greater than 1, wherein PSFCH1 is N1, associated PSSCH1, PSFCH2 is N2, associated PSSCH2,..., PSFCHn is Nn, associated PSSCHn, N1, N2 ..., Nn, and n are positive integers. N1+N2+...+Nn=M. In addition, the priorities of PSSCH1, PSSCH2, ..., PSSCHn are sequentially decreased. At this time, the UE may preferentially allocate the transmit power of the N1 PSFCH1s, and then sequentially allocate the transmit power of the PSFCH2, . . . , and PSFCHn. For each PSFCH1 or PSFCH2 or other PSFCHs, power allocation may be performed according to the following similar technical solutions, which will not be described here.
在具体实施中,假设有两个PSFCH,其中PSFCH1关联PSSCH1,PSFCH2关联PSSCH 2,且PSSCH1的优先级高于PSSCH2。此时,UE可以优先分配PSFCH1的发射功率。假设PPSFCH1表示PSSCH1的发射功率,该信道PSSCH1的发射功率可以根据现有协议进行确定,这里不再细述。之后,UE可以为PSFCH2分配发射功率。PSFCH2的发射功PPSFCH2可以为min{PCMAX–PPSFCH1,Ptypical}。其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。具体而言,PCMAX可以表示的是用户设备在单元载波(component carrier)上的最大发射功率。与Ptypical的发射功率值相关的参数至少可以包括PSFCH1的频域资源数目(例如,资源块数量和/或子信道数量等),和/或所述UE的直连链路的路损等。In a specific implementation, it is assumed that there are two PSFCHs, wherein PSFCH1 is associated with PSSCH1, PSFCH2 is associated with PSSCH2, and PSSCH1 has a higher priority than PSSCH2. At this time, the UE can preferentially allocate the transmit power of PSFCH1. Assuming that P PSFCH1 represents the transmit power of PSSCH1, the transmit power of this channel PSSCH1 may be determined according to an existing protocol, which will not be described in detail here. Afterwards, the UE may allocate transmit power for PSFCH2. The transmit power of PSFCH2, P PSFCH2 , may be min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical }. Among them, min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical } indicates that the minimum value among P CMAX - P PSFCH1 and P typical is selected, P CMAX indicates the maximum transmit power of the user equipment, and P typical indicates the number of frequency domain resources at least related to PSFCH1 associated transmit power. Specifically, PCMAX can represent the maximum transmit power of the user equipment on a component carrier. The parameters related to the transmit power value of P typical may include at least the number of frequency domain resources of PSFCH1 (eg, the number of resource blocks and/or the number of sub-channels, etc.), and/or the path loss of the direct link of the UE, and the like.
继续以所述控制信息为HARQ反馈信息为例。在具体实施中,如果PSFCH仅支持传输HARQ反馈信息,且存在多个PSFCH需要同时(例如,同一时隙)发送HARQ反馈信息,则可以根据各个PSFCH传输数据的通信距离确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序,优先分配优先级高的PSFCH的发射功率。需要说明的是,所述通信距离可以指的是实际通信距离,也可以指的是由RSSI或RSRP表示的通信距离,具体内容可以参考前文,这里不再重复。Continue to take the control information as HARQ feedback information as an example. In a specific implementation, if the PSFCH only supports the transmission of HARQ feedback information, and there are multiple PSFCHs that need to transmit HARQ feedback information at the same time (for example, in the same time slot), the arrangement order of each PSFCH can be determined according to the communication distance of each PSFCH transmission data, The transmit power of the PSFCH with higher priority is allocated preferentially. It should be noted that the communication distance may refer to the actual communication distance, or may refer to the communication distance represented by RSSI or RSRP, and the specific content may refer to the foregoing, which will not be repeated here.
在具体实施中,假设有两个PSFCH,其中PSFCH1对应的通信距离大于PSFCH2对应的通信距离,且按照通信距离由大至小的顺序分配发射功率,此时可以优先分配PSFCH1的发射功率。假设PPSFCH1表示PSFCH1的发射功率,该信道PSFCH1的发射功率可以根据现有协议进行确定,这里不再细述。之后,UE可以为PSFCH2分配发射功率。PSFCH2的发射功PPSFCH2可以为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}。其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,具体而言,PCMAX可以表示用户设备在单元载波上的最大发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。In a specific implementation, it is assumed that there are two PSFCHs, wherein the communication distance corresponding to PSFCH1 is greater than the communication distance corresponding to PSFCH2, and the transmit power is allocated in descending order of the communication distance. At this time, the transmit power of PSFCH1 can be preferentially allocated. Assuming that P PSFCH1 represents the transmit power of PSFCH1, the transmit power of this channel PSFCH1 can be determined according to an existing protocol, which will not be described in detail here. Afterwards, the UE may allocate transmit power for PSFCH2. The transmit power of PSFCH2, P PSFCH2 , may be min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical }. Among them, min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical } indicates that the minimum value among P CMAX - P PSFCH1 and P typical is selected, and P CMAX indicates the maximum transmit power of the user equipment. Specifically, P CMAX may indicate that the user equipment is in the unit The maximum transmit power on the carrier, P typical represents at least the transmit power related to the number of frequency domain resources of PSFCH1.
在具体实施中,假设有两个PSFCH,其中PSFCH1对应的通信距离大于PSFCH2对应的通信距离,且按照通信距离由大至小的顺序分配发射功率,此时可以优先分配PSFCH1的发射功率。假设PPSFCH1表示PSFCH1的发射功率,该信道PSFCH1的发射功率可以根据现有协议进行确定,这里不再细述。之后,UE可以为PSFCH2分配发射功率。PSFCH2的发射功PPSFCH2可以为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}。其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,具体而言,PCMAX可以表示用户设备在单元载波上的最大发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。In a specific implementation, it is assumed that there are two PSFCHs, wherein the communication distance corresponding to PSFCH1 is greater than the communication distance corresponding to PSFCH2, and the transmit power is allocated in descending order of the communication distance. At this time, the transmit power of PSFCH1 can be preferentially allocated. Assuming that P PSFCH1 represents the transmit power of PSFCH1, the transmit power of this channel PSFCH1 can be determined according to an existing protocol, which will not be described in detail here. Afterwards, the UE may allocate transmit power for PSFCH2. The transmit power of PSFCH2, P PSFCH2 , may be min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical }. Among them, min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical } indicates that the minimum value among P CMAX - P PSFCH1 and P typical is selected, and P CMAX indicates the maximum transmit power of the user equipment. Specifically, P CMAX may indicate that the user equipment is in the unit The maximum transmit power on the carrier, P typical represents at least the transmit power related to the number of frequency domain resources of PSFCH1.
在具体实施中,如果有多个PSFCH需要同时发送,则UE可以根据PSFCH关联的PSSCH对应的数据传输方式,优先分配排序在前的PSFCH的发射功率。In a specific implementation, if there are multiple PSFCHs that need to be sent at the same time, the UE can preferentially allocate the transmit power of the PSFCH that is ranked first according to the data transmission mode corresponding to the PSSCH associated with the PSFCH.
例如,假设有两个PSFCH,其中PSFCH1关联PSSCH1,PSFCH2关联PSSCH 2,且PSSCH1采用组播传输,PSSCH2采用单播传输。当预先定义组播的优先级高于单播的优先级时,UE可以优先分配PSFCH1的发射功率。假设PPSFCH1表示PSFCH1的发射功率,该信道PSFCH1的发射功率可以根据现有协议进行确定,这里不再细述。之后,UE可以为PSFCH2分配发射功率。PSFCH2的发射功PPSFCH2可以为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}。其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,具体而言,PCMAX可以表示用户设备在单元载波上的最大发射功率。Ptypical表示至少是PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。与Ptypical的发射功率值相关的参数至少可以包括PSFCH1的频域资源数量(例如,资源块数量和/或子信道数量等),和/或所述UE的直连链路的路损等。For example, it is assumed that there are two PSFCHs, wherein PSFCH1 is associated with PSSCH1 and PSFCH2 is associated with PSSCH2, and PSSCH1 adopts multicast transmission and PSSCH2 adopts unicast transmission. When the pre-defined priority of multicast is higher than that of unicast, the UE can preferentially allocate the transmit power of PSFCH1. Assuming that P PSFCH1 represents the transmit power of PSFCH1, the transmit power of this channel PSFCH1 can be determined according to an existing protocol, which will not be described in detail here. Afterwards, the UE may allocate transmit power for PSFCH2. The transmit power of PSFCH2, P PSFCH2 , may be min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical }. Among them, min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical } indicates that the minimum value among P CMAX - P PSFCH1 and P typical is selected, and P CMAX indicates the maximum transmit power of the user equipment. Specifically, P CMAX may indicate that the user equipment is in the unit Maximum transmit power on the carrier. P typical represents the transmit power related to at least the number of frequency domain resources of PSFCH1. The parameters related to the transmit power value of P typical may include at least the number of frequency domain resources of PSFCH1 (eg, the number of resource blocks and/or the number of sub-channels, etc.), and/or the path loss of the direct link of the UE.
例如,假设有两个PSFCH,其中PSFCH1关联PSSCH1,PSFCH2关联PSSCH 2,且PSSCH1采用单播传输,PSSCH2采用组播传输。当预先定义组播的优先级低于单播的优先级时,UE可以优先分配PSFCH1的发射功率。假设PPSFCH1表示PSFCH1的发射功率,该信道PSFCH1的发射功率可以根据现有协议进行确定,这里不再细述。之后,UE可以为PSFCH2分配发射功率。PSFCH2的发射功PPSFCH2可以为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}。其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,具体而言,PCMAX可以表示用户设备在单元载波上的最大发射功率。Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1频域资源数量相关的发射功率。与Ptypical的发射功率值相关的参数至少可以包括PSFCH1的频域资源数量(例如,资源块数量和/或子信道数量等),和/或所述UE的直连链路的路损等。For example, it is assumed that there are two PSFCHs, wherein PSFCH1 is associated with PSSCH1 and PSFCH2 is associated with PSSCH2, and PSSCH1 adopts unicast transmission and PSSCH2 adopts multicast transmission. When the predefined multicast priority is lower than the unicast priority, the UE can preferentially allocate the transmit power of PSFCH1. Assuming that P PSFCH1 represents the transmit power of PSFCH1, the transmit power of this channel PSFCH1 can be determined according to an existing protocol, which will not be described in detail here. Afterwards, the UE may allocate transmit power for PSFCH2. The transmit power of PSFCH2, P PSFCH2 , may be min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical }. Among them, min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical } indicates that the minimum value among P CMAX - P PSFCH1 and P typical is selected, and P CMAX indicates the maximum transmit power of the user equipment. Specifically, P CMAX may indicate that the user equipment is in the unit Maximum transmit power on the carrier. P typical represents at least the transmit power related to the number of PSFCH1 frequency domain resources. The parameters related to the transmit power value of P typical may include at least the number of frequency domain resources of PSFCH1 (eg, the number of resource blocks and/or the number of sub-channels, etc.), and/or the path loss of the direct link of the UE.
在具体实施中,当所述控制信息是不同的控制信息,所述多个信道均是PSFCH时,在UE确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序之后,可以依次为各个PSFCH分配发射功率。In a specific implementation, when the control information is different control information and the multiple channels are all PSFCHs, after the UE determines the arrangement order of the respective PSFCHs, transmit power may be allocated to the respective PSFCHs in sequence.
作为一个非限制性的实施例,如果有多个PSFCH需要同时发送,且携带CSI的PSFCH的优先级低于携带HARQ反馈信息的PSFCH,那么UE可以优先为携带HARQ反馈信息的PSFCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个携带CSI的PSFCH或多个携带HARQ反馈信息的PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a non-limiting example, if multiple PSFCHs need to be sent simultaneously, and the priority of the PSFCH carrying CSI is lower than that of the PSFCH carrying HARQ feedback information, the UE may preferentially allocate power to the PSFCH carrying HARQ feedback information. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs carrying CSI or multiple PSFCHs carrying HARQ feedback information, the foregoing embodiment can be used, and details are not repeated here.
例如,假设有两个PSFCH,其中PSFCH1关联PSSCH1,PSFCH2关联PSSCH 2,且PSSCH1携带HARQ反馈信息,PSSCH2携带CSI,HARQ反馈信息的优先级高于CSI的优先级,此时可以优先分配PSFCH1的发射功率。假设PPSFCH1表示PSSCH1的发射功率,该信道PSSCH1的发射功率可以根据现有协议进行确定,这里不再细述。之后,UE可以为PSFCH2分配发射功率。PSFCH2的发射功PPSFCH2可以为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}。其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,具体而言,PCMAX可以表示用户设备在单元载波上的最大发射功率。Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。与Ptypical的发射功率值相关的参数可以包括PSFCH1的频域资源数量(例如,资源块数量和/或子信道数量等),和/或所述UE的直连链路的路损等。For example, suppose there are two PSFCHs, in which PSFCH1 is associated with PSSCH1 and PSFCH2 is associated with
又例如,假设有两个PSFCH,其中PSFCH1关联PSSCH1,PSFCH2关联PSSCH 2,且PSSCH1携带CSI,PSSCH2携带HARQ反馈信息,所述HARQ反馈信息的优先级低于CSI的优先级,此时可以优先分配PSFCH1的发射功率。假设PPSFCH1表示PSSCH1的发射功率,该信道PSSCH1的发射功率可以根据现有协议进行确定,这里不再细述。之后,UE可以为PSFCH2分配发射功率。PSFCH2的发射功PPSFCH2可以为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}。其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,具体而言,PCMAX可以表示用户设备在单元载波上的最大发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。For another example, suppose there are two PSFCHs, wherein PSFCH1 is associated with PSSCH1, and PSFCH2 is associated with
再例如,所述控制信息是不同的控制信息,包括SR信息、HARQ反馈信息和CSI,且所述SR信息、所述HARQ反馈信息和所述CSI的优先级依次降低。假设有3个PSFCH,分别是PSFCH1、PSFCH2和PSFCH3。其中PSFCH1携带所述SR信息,PSFCH2携带CSI,PSFCH3携带HARQ反馈信息。此时,UE可以首先根据所述SR信息、所述HARQ反馈信息和所述CSI的优先级确定各个PSFCH的排列顺序,从而实现优先分配PSFCH1的发射功率,之后分配PSFCH2的发射功率,最后分配PSFCH3的发射功率。For another example, the control information is different control information, including SR information, HARQ feedback information, and CSI, and priorities of the SR information, the HARQ feedback information, and the CSI decrease in sequence. Suppose there are 3 PSFCHs, namely PSFCH1, PSFCH2 and PSFCH3. The PSFCH1 carries the SR information, the PSFCH2 carries the CSI, and the PSFCH3 carries the HARQ feedback information. At this time, the UE may first determine the arrangement order of each PSFCH according to the SR information, the HARQ feedback information and the priority of the CSI, so as to preferentially allocate the transmit power of PSFCH1, then allocate the transmit power of PSFCH2, and finally allocate PSFCH3 transmit power.
在具体实施中,对于传输所述HARQ反馈信息的PSFCH2,其发射功率为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical},对于传输所述CSI的PSFCH3,其发射功率为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2,Ptypical}。其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,具体而言,PCMAX可以表示用户设备在单元载波上的最大发射功率,PPSFCH1表示传输所述调度请求信息的PSFCH1的发射功率,PPSFCH2表示传输所述HARQ反馈信息的PSFCH2的发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。In a specific implementation, for PSFCH2 transmitting the HARQ feedback information, its transmit power is min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical }, and for PSFCH3 transmitting the CSI, its transmit power is min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 -P PSFCH2 , P typical }. Among them, min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 , P typical } indicates that the minimum value among P CMAX -P PSFCH1 and P typical is selected, and min{P CMAX -P PSFCH1 -P PSFCH2 , P typical } indicates that P CMAX -P PSFCH1 - The minimum value among P PSFCH2 and P typical , P CMAX indicates the maximum transmit power of the user equipment, specifically, P CMAX may indicate the maximum transmit power of the user equipment on the element carrier, and P PSFCH1 indicates the PSFCH1 that transmits the scheduling request information , P PSFCH2 indicates the transmission power of the PSFCH2 that transmits the HARQ feedback information, and P typical indicates the transmission power at least related to the number of frequency domain resources of the PSFCH1.
在具体实施中,传输同一种控制信息的信道可以为多个,例如,具有M1个PSFCH传输HARQ反馈信息,M2个PSFCH传输SR信息,M3个PSFCH传输CSI信息,M1、M2、M3为2以上的正整数,此时,如果SR、HARQ反馈信息、CSI信息的优先级依次降低,那么各个PSFCH的发射功率分配顺序为:传输SR的M2个PSFCH的发射功率优先分配,之后分配传输HARQ反馈信息的M1个PSFCH的发射功率,最后分配传输CSI信息的M3个PSFCH的发射功率。对其中传输同一种控制信息的各个PSFCH,仍可以按照本文提供的相关发明实施例进行功率分配,这里不再赘述。In a specific implementation, there may be multiple channels for transmitting the same control information, for example, there are M1 PSFCHs to transmit HARQ feedback information, M2 PSFCHs to transmit SR information, M3 PSFCHs to transmit CSI information, and M1, M2, and M3 are more than 2 At this time, if the priorities of SR, HARQ feedback information, and CSI information decrease in turn, then the transmission power allocation order of each PSFCH is: the transmission power of M2 PSFCHs that transmit SR is allocated first, and then the transmission power of HARQ feedback information is allocated and transmitted. The transmission power of M1 PSFCHs is finally allocated, and the transmission power of M3 PSFCHs for transmitting CSI information is finally allocated. For each PSFCH in which the same kind of control information is transmitted, power allocation can still be performed according to the embodiments of the related invention provided herein, which will not be repeated here.
作为一个非限制性的实施例,如果PSFCH与PSSCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为PSFCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a non-limiting example, if the PSFCH and the PSSCH need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE may preferentially allocate power to the PSFCH. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSSCH需要同时发送,如果PSSCH的优先级高于某一个阈值,那么UE可以优先为PSSCH分配功率。反之,则UE优先为PSFCH优先分配功率。其中,该阈值可以由基站通过高层信令(例如RRC信令)来配置。As a variant example, if the PSFCH and the PSSCH need to be transmitted at the same time, and if the priority of the PSSCH is higher than a certain threshold, the UE can preferentially allocate power to the PSSCH. On the contrary, the UE preferentially allocates power to the PSFCH. The threshold may be configured by the base station through higher layer signaling (eg, RRC signaling).
作为另一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSSCH需要同时发送,如果PSSCH的优先级低于某一个阈值,那么UE可以优先为PSSCH分配功率。反之,则UE优先为PSFCH优先分配功率。其中,该阈值可以由基站通过高层信令(例如RRC信令)来配置。As another variation example, if the PSFCH and the PSSCH need to be transmitted at the same time, and if the priority of the PSSCH is lower than a certain threshold, the UE can preferentially allocate power to the PSSCH. On the contrary, the UE preferentially allocates power to the PSFCH. The threshold may be configured by the base station through higher layer signaling (eg, RRC signaling).
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSSCH需要同时发送,如果PSSCH的优先级高于某一个阈值,那么UE可以丢弃PSSCH传输只传输PSFCH。反之,则UE可以丢弃PSFCH传输只传输PSSCH。其中,该阈值可以由基站通过高层信令(例如RRC信令)来配置。As a variant example, if the PSFCH and the PSSCH need to be sent at the same time, if the priority of the PSSCH is higher than a certain threshold, the UE can discard the PSSCH transmission and only transmit the PSFCH. Otherwise, the UE may discard the PSFCH transmission and only transmit the PSSCH. The threshold may be configured by the base station through higher layer signaling (eg, RRC signaling).
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSSCH需要同时发送,如果PSSCH的优先级低于某一个阈值,那么UE可以丢弃PSSCH传输只为PSFCH分配功率。反之,则UE可以丢弃PSFCH传输只传输PSSCH。其中,该阈值可以由基站通过高层信令(例如RRC信令)来配置。As a variant example, if the PSFCH and the PSSCH need to be transmitted at the same time, and if the priority of the PSSCH is lower than a certain threshold, the UE can discard the PSSCH transmission and only allocate power to the PSFCH. Otherwise, the UE may discard the PSFCH transmission and only transmit the PSSCH. The threshold may be configured by the base station through higher layer signaling (eg, RRC signaling).
作为一个非限制性的实施例,如果PSFCH与PSCCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为PSFCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a non-limiting example, if the PSFCH and the PSCCH need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE may preferentially allocate power to the PSFCH. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSCCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为PSCCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a variant example, if the PSFCH and the PSCCH need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE can preferentially allocate power to the PSCCH. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSCCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以丢弃PSSCH传输只传输PSFCH。As a variant, if the PSFCH and the PSCCH need to be sent at the same time, the UE may discard the PSSCH transmission and only transmit the PSFCH.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSCCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以丢弃PSFCH传输只传输PSSCH。As a variant, if the PSFCH and the PSCCH need to be sent at the same time, the UE may discard the PSFCH transmission and only transmit the PSSCH.
作为一个非限制性的实施例,如果PSFCH与PSDCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为PSDCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a non-limiting example, if the PSFCH and the PSDCH need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE may preferentially allocate power to the PSDCH. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSDCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为PSDCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a variant example, if the PSFCH and the PSDCH need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE can preferentially allocate power to the PSDCH. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSDCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以丢弃PSDCH传输只传输PSFCH。As a variant, if the PSFCH and the PSDCH need to be sent at the same time, the UE may discard the PSDCH transmission and only transmit the PSFCH.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSDCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以丢弃PSFCH传输只传输PSDCH。As a variant, if the PSFCH and the PSDCH need to be sent at the same time, the UE may discard the PSFCH transmission and only transmit the PSDCH.
作为一个非限制性的实施例,如果PSFCH与直接链路SSB需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为PSFCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a non-limiting example, if the PSFCH and the direct link SSB need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE may preferentially allocate power to the PSFCH. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与直接链路SSB需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为直接链路SSB分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a variant example, if the PSFCH and the direct link SSB need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE may preferentially allocate power to the direct link SSB. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与直接链路SSB需要同时发送,那么UE可以丢弃PSSCH传输只传输PSFCH。As a variant, if the PSFCH and the direct link SSB need to be sent at the same time, the UE may discard the PSSCH transmission and only transmit the PSFCH.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与直接链路SSB需要同时发送,那么UE可以丢弃PSFCH传输只传输直接链路SSB。As a variant, if the PSFCH and the direct link SSB need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE may discard the PSFCH transmission and only transmit the direct link SSB.
作为一个非限制性的实施例,如果PSFCH与PSSCH与PSCCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为PSFCH分配功率,再为PSCCH分配功率,最后再为PSSCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a non-limiting example, if the PSFCH, the PSSCH and the PSCCH need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE may allocate power to the PSFCH first, then to the PSCCH, and finally to the PSSCH. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
作为一个变化例,如果PSFCH与PSSCH与PSCCH需要同时发送,那么UE可以优先为PSCCH分配功率,再为PSFCH分配功率,最后再为PSSCH分配功率。本领域技术人员理解,如果存在多个PSFCH,则可以采用前述实施例,这里不再展开赘述。As a variant example, if the PSFCH, the PSSCH and the PSCCH need to be transmitted at the same time, the UE may first allocate power to the PSCCH, then allocate the power to the PSFCH, and finally allocate the power to the PSSCH. Those skilled in the art understand that if there are multiple PSFCHs, the foregoing embodiment may be adopted, and details are not described here.
本领域技术人员理解,各个控制信息的优先级可以根据具体应用有所改变,此时,与之相关的各个PSFCH的发射功率的分配顺序也将随之改变,这里不再一一列举。Those skilled in the art understand that the priority of each control information can be changed according to specific applications, and at this time, the allocation order of the transmit power of each PSFCH related thereto will also be changed accordingly, which will not be listed one by one here.
由上,通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,可以为总发射功率恒定的UE分配各个信道的发射功率提供可行方案。From the above, through the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, a feasible solution can be provided for allocating the transmit power of each channel to the UE with a constant total transmit power.
图2是本发明实施例提供一种发射功率的分配装置。所述发射功率的分配装置2(以下简称为分配装置2)可以由用户设备执行,以实施图1所示方法技术方案。FIG. 2 is a device for allocating transmit power provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The transmission power distribution apparatus 2 (hereinafter referred to as the
具体而言,所述分配装置2可以包括:确定模块21,适于在直连链路的多个信道上发送控制信息时,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;分配模块22,适于根据所述排列顺序,依次分配每一信道的发射功率;其中,所述控制信息包括以下一项或多项:HARQ反馈信息、信道状态信息、调度请求信息。Specifically, the allocating
在具体实施中,所述控制信息可以是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定模块21可以包括:第一确定子模块211,适于根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的优先级,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。In a specific implementation, the control information may be the same type of control information, and the multiple channels are all physical direct link feedback channels, and the determining
在具体实施中,所述第一确定子模块211适于当各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的优先级相同时,随机生成各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序,或者,根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。In a specific implementation, the
作为一个变化实施例,所述控制信息可以是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定模块21可以包括:第二确定子模块212,适于根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道传输数据的通信距离,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。As a variant embodiment, the control information may be the same type of control information, and the multiple channels are all physical direct link feedback channels, and the determining
在具体实施中,所述第二确定子模块212适于当各个物理直连链路反馈信道传输数据的通信距离相同时,随机生成各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序,或者,根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。In a specific implementation, the second determining
作为又一个变化实施例,所述控制信息可以是同一种控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定模块21可以包括:第三确定子模块213,适于确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的数据传输方式,所述数据传输方式选自单播、组播;第四确定子模块214,根据所述数据传输方式,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。As another variant embodiment, the control information may be the same type of control information, and the multiple channels are all physical direct link feedback channels, and the determining
在具体实施中,所述第四确定子模块214,适于将采用组播传输数据的物理直连链路共享信道关联的物理直连链路反馈信道排序在前;将采用单播传输数据的物理直连链路共享信道关联的物理直连链路反馈信道排序在后。In a specific implementation, the
在具体实施中,所述第四确定子模块214,适于当各个物理直连链路反馈信道关联的物理直连链路共享信道的数据传输方式相同时,随机生成各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序,或者,根据各个物理直连链路反馈信道占用的资源的资源索引值,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。In a specific implementation, the
作为一个变化实施例,所述控制信息可以是不同的控制信息,所述多个信道均是物理直连链路反馈信道,所述确定模块21可以包括:第五确定子模块215,适于确定各种控制信息的排列顺序;第六确定子模块216,适于根据各种控制信息的排列顺序,确定各个物理直连链路反馈信道的排列顺序。As a variant embodiment, the control information may be different control information, the multiple channels are all physical direct link feedback channels, and the determining
在具体实施中,所述第五确定子模块215适于根据预先定义的各种不同控制信息的优先级,确定各种控制信息的排列顺序。In a specific implementation, the
作为一个具体实施例,所述调度请求信息、所述HARQ反馈信息和所述信道状态信息的优先级依次降低,所述物理直连链路反馈信道的数量为3,且各个物理直连链路反馈信道分别传输所述调度请求信息、所述HARQ反馈信息以及所述信道状态信息,所述分配模块22适于按照如下方式分配每一信道的发射功率:对于传输所述HARQ反馈信息的物理直连链路反馈信道,其发射功率为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical};对于传输所述信道状态信息的物理直连链路反馈信道,其发射功率为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2,Ptypical};其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1、Ptypical中的最小值,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1-PPSFCH2、Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,PPSFCH1表示传输所述调度请求信息的物理直连链路反馈信道PSFCH1的发射功率,PPSFCH2表示传输所述HARQ反馈信息的物理直连链路反馈信道PSFCH2的发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。As a specific embodiment, the priorities of the scheduling request information, the HARQ feedback information, and the channel state information are sequentially decreased, the number of the physical direct link feedback channels is 3, and each physical direct link The feedback channel transmits the scheduling request information, the HARQ feedback information and the channel state information respectively, and the assigning
作为一个具体实施例,所述多个信道的数量为2,所述分配模块22适于按照如下方式分配每一信道的发射功率:对于排序在后的物理直连链路反馈信道,其发射功率为min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical};其中,min{PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical}表示选取PCMAX-PPSFCH1,Ptypical中的最小值,PCMAX表示用户设备的最大发射功率,PPSFCH1表示排序在前的物理直连链路反馈信道PSFCH1的发射功率,Ptypical表示至少是与PSFCH1的频域资源数量相关的发射功率。As a specific embodiment, the number of the plurality of channels is 2, and the
作为一个变化实施例,所述多个信道是不同类型的信道,所述确定模块21可以包括:第七确定子模块217,适于确定不同类型的信道的排列顺序;第八确定子模块218,适于根据各种不同类型的信道的排列顺序,确定所述多个信道的排列顺序;其中,所述不同类型的信道至少包括以下两项:物理直连链路反馈信道、物理直连链路共享信道、物理直连链路控制信道、物理直连链路发现信道。As a variant embodiment, the multiple channels are different types of channels, and the
关于图2所示的分配装置2的工作原理、工作方式的更多内容,可以参照上述图1所示实施例中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。For more details on the working principle and working mode of the
需要说明的是,本方明技术方案可适用于5G通信系统,还可适用于4G、3G通信系统,还可适用于后续演进的各种通信系统。It should be noted that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to 5G communication systems, 4G and 3G communication systems, and various communication systems that will evolve subsequently.
本方明技术方案也适用于不同的网络架构,包括但不限于中继网络架构、双链接架构,V2X架构。The technical solution of the present invention is also applicable to different network architectures, including but not limited to relay network architectures, dual link architectures, and V2X architectures.
本申请实施例中的终端可以指各种形式的用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台(mobile station,简称MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端设备(terminal equipment)、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,简称SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,简称WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal DigitalAssistant,简称PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network,简称PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The terminal in the embodiments of this application may refer to various forms of user equipment, access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station (MS for short), remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, and user terminal , terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user equipment. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Wireless communication-enabled handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or future evolved Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMN for short) ), which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this document is only an association relationship to describe associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this text indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
本申请实施例中出现的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。The "plurality" in the embodiments of the present application refers to two or more.
本申请实施例中出现的第一、第二等描述,仅作示意与区分描述对象之用,没有次序之分,也不表示本申请实施例中对设备个数的特别限定,不能构成对本申请实施例的任何限制。The descriptions of the first, second, etc. appearing in the embodiments of the present application are only used for illustration and distinguishing the description objects, and have no order. any limitations of the examples.
本申请实施例中出现的“连接”是指直接连接或者间接连接等各种连接方式,以实现设备间的通信,本申请实施例对此不做任何限定。The "connection" in the embodiments of the present application refers to various connection modes such as direct connection or indirect connection, so as to realize communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例中出现的“网络”与“系统”表达的是同一概念,通信系统即为通信网络。"Network" and "system" appearing in the embodiments of this application express the same concept, and a communication system is a communication network.
应理解,本发明实施例中,所述处理器可以为中央处理单元(Central ProcessingUnit,简称CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessor,简称DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSP for short), special-purpose processors An integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC for short), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
还应理解,本发明实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,简称PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,简称EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(ElectricallyEPROM,简称EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory,简称RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(StaticRAM,简称SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic Random Access Memory,简称DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,简称SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,简称DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,简称ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous connectionto DRAM,简称SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,简称DR-RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in embodiments of the present invention may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, referred to as PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, referred to as EPROM) , Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM for short) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM for short), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM , referred to as ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchronous connection to DRAM, referred to as SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, referred to as DR-RAM).
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination. When implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wire (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can access, or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, or the like containing one or more sets of available media. The usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVDs), or semiconductor media. The semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present invention. implementation constitutes any limitation.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法、装置和系统,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed method, apparatus and system may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理包括,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included individually, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute some steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM for short), Random Access Memory (RAM for short), magnetic disk or CD, etc. that can store program codes medium.
虽然本发明披露如上,但本发明并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims.
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